.2
Computation of Consolidated Ratio of Earnings
| ($ in million) | October 31 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Excluding interest on deposits |
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| Earnings |
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| Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
10,509 | 9,924 | 9,671 | 12,932 | 12,826 | |||||||||||||||
| less: gain from investees |
608 | 198 | 153 | 268 | 339 | |||||||||||||||
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| 9,901 | 9,726 | 9,518 | 12,664 | 12,487 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed charges |
2,655 | 2,927 | 2,912 | 2,649 | 1,560 | |||||||||||||||
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| Earnings |
12,556 | 12,653 | 12,430 | 15,313 | 14,047 | |||||||||||||||
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| Fixed charges |
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| Interest expense |
2,655 | 2,927 | 2,912 | 2,649 | 1,560 | |||||||||||||||
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| Fixed charges |
2,655 | 2,927 | 2,912 | 2,649 | 1,560 | |||||||||||||||
| Preference security dividend requirements(1) |
685 | 594 | 544 | 330 | 300 | |||||||||||||||
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| Fixed charges and preferred dividends |
3,340 | 3,521 | 3,456 | 2,979 | 1,860 | |||||||||||||||
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| Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
4.73 | 4.32 | 4.27 | 5.78 | 9.00 | |||||||||||||||
| Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred dividends |
3.76 | 3.59 | 3.60 | 5.14 | 7.55 | |||||||||||||||
| Including interest on deposits |
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| Earnings |
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| Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
10,509 | 9,924 | 9,671 | 12,932 | 12,826 | |||||||||||||||
| less: gain from investees |
608 | 198 | 153 | 268 | 339 | |||||||||||||||
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| 9,901 | 9,726 | 9,518 | 12,664 | 12,487 | ||||||||||||||||
| Fixed charges |
36,080 | 42,407 | 38,562 | 15,443 | 8,025 | |||||||||||||||
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| Earnings |
45,981 | 52,133 | 48,080 | 28,107 | 20,512 | |||||||||||||||
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| Fixed charges |
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| Interest expense |
36,080 | 42,407 | 38,562 | 15,443 | 8,025 | |||||||||||||||
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| Fixed charges |
36,080 | 42,407 | 38,562 | 15,443 | 8,025 | |||||||||||||||
| Preference security dividend requirements(1) |
685 | 594 | 544 | 330 | 300 | |||||||||||||||
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| Fixed charges and preferred dividends |
36,765 | 43,001 | 39,106 | 15,773 | 8,325 | |||||||||||||||
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| Ratio of earnings to fixed charges |
1.27 | 1.23 | 1.25 | 1.82 | 2.56 | |||||||||||||||
| Ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred dividends |
1.25 | 1.21 | 1.23 | 1.78 | 2.46 | |||||||||||||||
| Note (1) | Preference security dividend requirements include the amount of pre-tax earnings that is required to pay the dividends on outstanding preferred shares and other equity instruments. |