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| | | | | | A-1 | | | |
| | | | | | B-1 | | |
| |
Implied Equity Value Per Share Reference Ranges Based On:
|
| |
Merger Consideration
|
| |||
| |
CY2024A/CY2025E Average
Adjusted EBITDA |
| |
CY2025E/CY2026E Average
Adjusted EBITDA |
| | | |
| |
$14.44 – $18.99
|
| |
$14.74 – $19.16
|
| |
$22.00
|
|
|
Announcement Date
|
| |
Acquiror
|
| |
Target
|
|
| February 2022 | | |
•
Standard General L.P.
|
| |
•
TEGNA Inc.
|
|
| May 2021 | | |
•
Gray Media, Inc.
|
| |
•
Meredith Corporation
|
|
| September 2020 | | |
•
The E.W. Scripps Company
|
| |
•
ION Media, LLC
|
|
| February 2019 | | |
•
Apollo Global Management, Inc.
|
| |
•
CMG Media Corporation (majority equity stake)
|
|
| December 2018 | | |
•
Nexstar Media Group, Inc.
|
| |
•
Tribune Media Company
|
|
| June 2018 | | |
•
Gray Media, Inc.
|
| |
•
Raycom Media, Inc.
|
|
| May 2017 | | |
•
Sinclair, Inc.
|
| |
•
Tribune Media Company
|
|
| September 2015 | | |
•
Nexstar Broadcasting Group, Inc.
|
| |
•
Media General, Inc.
|
|
| |
Implied Equity Value Per Share Reference Range
|
| |
Merger Consideration
|
|
| |
$19.65 – $24.14
|
| |
$22.00
|
|
| |
Implied Equity Value Per Share Reference Range
|
| |
Merger Consideration
|
|
| |
$18.17 – $24.96
|
| |
$22.00
|
|
|
Revenue
(in millions) |
| |
2025E
|
| |
2026E
|
| |
2027E
|
| |
2028E
|
| |
2029E
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Base Case
|
| | | $ | 2,767 | | | | | $ | 3,072 | | | | | $ | 2,689 | | | | | $ | 3,067 | | | | | $ | 2,608 | | |
|
Optimistic Case
|
| | | $ | 2,797 | | | | | $ | 3,236 | | | | | $ | 2,949 | | | | | $ | 3,486 | | | | | $ | 3,065 | | |
|
Pessimistic Case
|
| | | $ | 2,696 | | | | | $ | 2,913 | | | | | $ | 2,479 | | | | | $ | 2,754 | | | | | $ | 2,247 | | |
|
Weighted Case
|
| | | $ | 2,759 | | | | | $ | 3,073 | | | | | $ | 2,699 | | | | | $ | 3,088 | | | | | $ | 2,627 | | |
|
Adjusted EBITDA(1)
(in millions) |
| |
2025E
|
| |
2026E
|
| |
2027E
|
| |
2028E
|
| |
2029E
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Base Case
|
| | | $ | 606 | | | | | $ | 888 | | | | | $ | 520 | | | | | $ | 871 | | | | | $ | 508 | | |
|
Optimistic Case
|
| | | $ | 622 | | | | | $ | 1,000 | | | | | $ | 701 | | | | | $ | 1,165 | | | | | $ | 802 | | |
|
Pessimistic Case
|
| | | $ | 566 | | | | | $ | 776 | | | | | $ | 379 | | | | | $ | 652 | | | | | $ | 292 | | |
|
Weighted Case
|
| | | $ | 601 | | | | | $ | 888 | | | | | $ | 528 | | | | | $ | 886 | | | | | $ | 524 | | |
|
Unlevered Free Cash Flow(2)
(in millions) |
| |
2025E
|
| |
2026E
|
| |
2027E
|
| |
2028E
|
| |
2029E
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Base Case
|
| | | $ | 461 | | | | | $ | 631 | | | | | $ | 373 | | | | | $ | 627 | | | | | $ | 358 | | |
|
Optimistic Case
|
| | | $ | 473 | | | | | $ | 714 | | | | | $ | 509 | | | | | $ | 848 | | | | | $ | 569 | | |
|
Pessimistic Case
|
| | | $ | 431 | | | | | $ | 547 | | | | | $ | 267 | | | | | $ | 463 | | | | | $ | 193 | | |
|
Weighted Case
|
| | | $ | 458 | | | | | $ | 631 | | | | | $ | 379 | | | | | $ | 639 | | | | | $ | 367 | | |
|
Named Executive Officer(1)
|
| |
Cash
($)(2) |
| |
Equity
($)(3) |
| |
Perquisites/
Benefits ($)(4) |
| |
Tax
Reimbursement ($)(5) |
| |
Other
($)(6) |
| |
Total
($) |
| ||||||||||||||||||
|
Michael Steib
|
| | | | 8,522,945 | | | | | | 17,064,421 | | | | | | 78,708 | | | | | | 10,731,702 | | | | | | 6,000,000 | | | | | | 42,397,776 | | |
|
Julie Heskett
|
| | | | 2,305,443 | | | | | | 4,054,918 | | | | | | 52,648 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 2,000,000 | | | | | | 8,413,009 | | |
|
Tom Cox
|
| | | | 2,930,777 | | | | | | 4,579,811 | | | | | | 52,648 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 2,500,000 | | | | | | 10,063,236 | | |
|
Named Executive Officer(1)
|
| |
Cash
($)(2) |
| |
Equity
($)(3) |
| |
Perquisites/
Benefits ($)(4) |
| |
Tax
Reimbursement ($)(5) |
| |
Other
($)(6) |
| |
Total
($) |
| ||||||||||||||||||
|
Alex Tolston
|
| | | | 2,211,764 | | | | | | 1,999,052 | | | | | | 57,545 | | | | | | 2,285,917 | | | | | | 2,500,000 | | | | | | 9,054,278 | | |
|
David Lougee
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 3,659,480 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 3,659,480 | | |
|
Lynn Beall
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 831,710 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | 831,710 | | |
|
Named Executive Officer
|
| |
Severance
($) |
| |
Prorated Bonus
($) |
| ||||||
|
Michael Steib
|
| | | | 7,475,000 | | | | | | 1,047,945 | | |
|
Julie Heskett
|
| | | | 1,953,333 | | | | | | 352,110 | | |
|
Tom Cox
|
| | | | 2,476,667 | | | | | | 454,110 | | |
|
Alex Tolston
|
| | | | 1,900,000 | | | | | | 311,764 | | |
|
Named Executive Officer
|
| |
Company
RSU Awards ($) |
| |
Company
PSU Awards ($) |
| ||||||
|
Michael Steib
|
| | | | 7,628,929 | | | | | | 9,435,492 | | |
|
Julie Heskett
|
| | | | 1,747,053 | | | | | | 2,307,865 | | |
|
Tom Cox
|
| | | | 2,019,144 | | | | | | 2,560,667 | | |
|
Alex Tolston
|
| | | | 1,147,256 | | | | | | 851,796 | | |
|
David Lougee
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 3,659,480 | | |
|
Lynn Beall
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 831,710 | | |
|
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1)
|
| |
Number of
Shares Beneficially Held(2) |
| |
Percentage of
Shares Beneficially Owned* |
| ||||||
| 5% Stockholders | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
The Vanguard Group, Inc.(3)
|
| | | | 26,051,629 | | | | | | 16.2% | | |
|
BlackRock, Inc.(4)
|
| | | | 25,001,672 | | | | | | 15.5% | | |
|
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP(5)
|
| | | | 10,310,763 | | | | | | 6.4% | | |
| Named Executive Officers and Directors | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Michael Steib
|
| | | | 37,386 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Julie Heskett
|
| | | | 75,163 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Lynn Beall
|
| | | | 177,942 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Thomas Cox
|
| | | | 99,645 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Alex Tolston
|
| | | | 3,943 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Gina L. Bianchini
|
| | | | 55,546 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Catherine Dunleavy
|
| | | | 12,794 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Howard D. Elias
|
| | | | 30,652 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Stuart J. Epstein
|
| | | | 69,735 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Scott K. McCune
|
| | | | 112,628 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Henry W. McGee
|
| | | | 8,993 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Neal B. Shapiro
|
| | | | 54,549 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Denmark West
|
| | | | 12,794 | | | | | | * | | |
|
Melinda C. Witmer
|
| | | | 64,219 | | | | | | * | | |
|
All current directors and officers as a group
|
| | | | 638,045 | | | | | | * | | |
| | | |
Page
|
| |||
|
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
|
| ||||||
| | | | | A-1 | | | |
| | | | | A-9 | | | |
|
ARTICLE II.
THE TETON MERGER
|
| ||||||
| | | | | A-12 | | | |
| | | | | A-12 | | | |
| | | | | A-12 | | | |
| | | | | A-12 | | | |
| | | | | A-12 | | | |
| | | | | A-13 | | | |
| | | | | A-13 | | | |
|
ARTICLE III.
CONVERSION OF SHARES; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
|
| ||||||
| | | | | A-13 | | | |
| | | | | A-14 | | | |
| | | | | A-16 | | | |
| | | | | A-17 | | | |
|
ARTICLE IV.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
|
| ||||||
| | | | | A-17 | | | |
| | | | | A-19 | | | |
| | | | | A-20 | | | |
| | | | | A-20 | | | |
| | | | | A-21 | | | |
| | | | | A-21 | | | |
| | | | | A-22 | | | |
| | | | | A-22 | | | |
| | | | | A-22 | | | |
| | | | | A-23 | | | |
| | | | | A-24 | | | |
| | | | | A-25 | | | |
| | | | | A-25 | | | |
| | | | | A-25 | | | |
| | | | | A-25 | | | |
| | | | | A-26 | | | |
| | | | | A-26 | | | |
| | | | | A-27 | | | |
| | | |
Page
|
| |||
| | | | | A-28 | | | |
| | | | | A-29 | | | |
| | | | | A-30 | | | |
| | | | | A-30 | | | |
| | | | | A-30 | | | |
| | | | | A-30 | | | |
| | | | | A-30 | | | |
| | | | | A-30 | | | |
|
ARTICLE V.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND TETON MERGER SUB
|
| ||||||
| | | | | A-31 | | | |
| | | | | A-31 | | | |
| | | | | A-32 | | | |
| | | | | A-32 | | | |
| | | | | A-32 | | | |
| | | | | A-32 | | | |
| | | | | A-33 | | | |
| | | | | A-33 | | | |
| | | | | A-33 | | | |
| | | | | A-33 | | | |
| | | | | A-33 | | | |
| | | | | A-33 | | | |
| | | | | A-35 | | | |
|
ARTICLE VI.
COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS
|
| ||||||
| | | | | A-35 | | | |
| | | | | A-39 | | | |
| | | | | A-39 | | | |
| | | | | A-42 | | | |
| | | | | A-43 | | | |
| | | | | A-44 | | | |
| | | | | A-47 | | | |
| | | | | A-47 | | | |
| | | | | A-48 | | | |
| | | | | A-49 | | | |
| | | | | A-49 | | | |
| | | | | A-50 | | | |
| | | | | A-50 | | | |
| | | | | A-50 | | | |
| | | | | A-50 | | | |
| | | | | A-54 | | | |
| | | |
Page
|
| |||
|
ARTICLE VII.
CONDITIONS TO THE TETON MERGER
|
| ||||||
| | | | | A-57 | | | |
| | | | | A-57 | | | |
| | | | | A-58 | | | |
|
ARTICLE VIII.
TERMINATION
|
| ||||||
| | | | | A-58 | | | |
| | | | | A-59 | | | |
| | | | | A-60 | | | |
|
ARTICLE IX.
MISCELLANEOUS
|
| ||||||
| | | | | A-62 | | | |
| | | | | A-62 | | | |
| | | | | A-62 | | | |
| | | | | A-63 | | | |
| | | | | A-63 | | | |
| | | | | A-63 | | | |
| | | | | A-64 | | | |
| | | | | A-65 | | | |
| | | | | A-65 | | | |
| | | | | A-65 | | | |
| | | | | A-65 | | | |
| | | | | A-65 | | | |
| | | | | A-65 | | | |
| | | | | A-66 | | | |
| | | | | A-66 | | | |
| | | | | A-67 | | | |
| | | |
Section
|
|
| Actions | | | Section 9.4(b) | |
| Agreement | | | Preamble | |
| Cancelled Shares | | | Section 3.1(a)(ii) | |
| Change | | | Section 4.1(c) | |
| Chosen Courts | | | Section 9.4(b) | |
| Clearance Date | | | Section 6.4(a) | |
| Closing | | | Section 2.2 | |
| Closing Date | | | Section 2.2 | |
| Company | | | Preamble | |
| Company Acquisition Agreement | | | Section 6.3(e) | |
| Company Adverse Recommendation Change | | | Section 6.3(e) | |
| | | |
Section
|
|
| Company Board | | | Recitals | |
| Company Common Stock | | | Section 4.2(a) | |
| Company Disclosure Schedule | | | Article IV | |
| Company Employee | | | Section 6.5(a) | |
| Company Indenture Officers’ Certificates | | | Section 6.16(a) | |
| Company Internal Controls Disclosures | | | Section 4.6 | |
| Company Material Adverse Effect | | | Section 4.1(c) | |
| Company Material Contracts | | | Section 4.19(a) | |
| Company Note Offers and Consent Solicitations | | | Section 6.16(a) | |
| Company Organizational Documents | | | Section 4.1(b) | |
| Company Phantom Share Unit Award | | | Section 3.3(b) | |
| Company PSU Award | | | Section 3.3(a) | |
| Company Recommendation | | | Section 4.3 | |
| Company Redemption Notice | | | Section 6.16(b) | |
| Company Redemption Officers’ Certificate | | | Section 6.16(b) | |
| Company Registered Intellectual Property | | | Section 4.18(a) | |
| Company Related Parties | | | Section 8.3(f)(i) | |
| Company RSU Award | | | Section 3.3(a) | |
| Company SEC Documents | | | Section 4.5(a) | |
| Company Station License | | | Section 4.9(a) | |
| Company Stations | | | Section 4.9(a) | |
| Company Stockholder Approval | | | Section 4.3 | |
| Company Stockholders’ Meeting | | | Section 6.4(b) | |
| Company Supplemental Indenture | | | Section 6.16(a) | |
| Consent Solicitations | | | Section 6.16(a) | |
| Continuation Period | | | Section 6.5(a) | |
| control | | | See definition of Affiliate | |
| controlled by | | | See definition of Affiliate | |
| Converted Shares | | | Section 3.1(a)(ii) | |
| Copyrights | | | See definition of Intellectual Property | |
| Covered Persons | | | Section 6.9(a) | |
| D&O Insurance | | | Section 6.9(c) | |
| days | | | Section 9.15 | |
| Debt Commitment Letter | | | Section 5.12(a) | |
| Debt Financing | | | Section 5.12(a) | |
| Debt Financing Entities | | | See definition of Debt Financing Parties | |
| Debt Financing Related Parties | | | Section 9.14 | |
| Debt Offer Documents | | | Section 6.16(a) | |
| Definitive Agreements | | | Section 6.15(a) | |
| DGCL | | | Recitals | |
| Disclosure Schedule | | | Section 9.16 | |
| Dissenting Shares | | | Section 3.1(b)(i) | |
| | | |
Section
|
|
| Enforceability Exceptions | | | Section 4.3 | |
| Enforcement Expenses | | | Section 8.3(d) | |
| Environmental Laws | | | Section 4.10(a) | |
| Excluded Information | | |
See definition of Required Information
|
|
| Existing Credit Facilities Termination | | | Section 6.16(c) | |
| extent | | | Section 9.15 | |
| Financing Amount | | | Section 5.12(c) | |
| GAAP | | | Section 4.5(b) | |
| HSR Act | | | Section 4.4(a) | |
| IRS | | | Section 4.11(a)(iv) | |
| Laws | | | Section 4.8(a) | |
| Marks | | | See definition of Intellectual Property | |
| Merger Consideration | | | Section 3.1(a)(iii) | |
| Multiemployer Plan | | | Section 4.11(e) | |
| Offers to Purchase | | | Section 6.16(a) | |
| Outside Date | | | Section 8.1(b) | |
| Owned Real Property | | | Section 4.17(a) | |
| Parent | | | Preamble | |
| Parent Board | | | Recitals | |
| Parent Disclosure Schedule | | | ArticleV | |
| Parent Expenses | | | Section 8.3(e) | |
| Parent Material Adverse Effect | | | Section 5.1(b) | |
| Parent Related Parties | | | Section 8.3(f)(i) | |
| participate | | | Section 6.11 | |
| Patents | | | See definition of Intellectual Property | |
| Paying Agent | | | Section 3.2(a) | |
| Payment Fund | | | Section 3.2(b) | |
| Payoff Amount | | | Section 6.16(c) | |
| Post-Closing Plans | | | Section 6.5(c) | |
| Prohibited Modifications | | | Section 6.15(b) | |
| Proxy Statement | | | Section 4.14 | |
| Qualified Plan | | | Section 4.11(c) | |
| Qualifying Transaction | | | Section 8.3(a) | |
| Redemption | | | Section 6.16(b) | |
| Reimbursement Obligations | | | Section 6.16(d) | |
| Renewal Application | | | Section 6.6(d) | |
| Representatives | | | Section 5.13 | |
| Sarbanes-Oxley Act | | | Section 4.5(a) | |
| Specified Date | | | Section 4.2(a) | |
| Surviving Company | | | Section 2.1 | |
| Takeover Statute | | | Section 4.23 | |
| Teton Certificate of Merger | | | Section 2.3 | |
| Teton Merger | | | Recitals | |
| | | |
Section
|
|
| Teton Merger Effective Time | | | Section 2.3 | |
| Teton Merger Sub | | | Preamble | |
| to the extent | | | Section 9.15 | |
| Trade Secrets | | | See definition of Intellectual Property | |
| Transaction Approvals | | | Section 4.4(a) | |
| Transaction Litigation | | | Section 6.11 | |
| under common control with | | | See definition of Affiliate | |