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HCSG Reports Third Quarter Results
Exceeds Revenue, Earnings and Cash Flow Expectations

•Revenue of $464.3 million, an 8.5% increase over the prior year.
•Net income and diluted EPS of $43.0 million and $0.59; includes $0.361 benefit primarily related to the Employee Retention Credit (ERC).
•Cash flow from operations and cash flow from operations, excluding the change in payroll accrual, of $71.3 million and $87.1 million; includes $31.8 million benefit related to the ERC.
•Share repurchases of $27.3 million under previously announced $50.0 million, 12-month share repurchase plan.

BENSALEM, PA--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Healthcare Services Group, Inc. (NASDAQ:HCSG) today reported results for the three months ended September 30, 2025.

Ted Wahl, Chief Executive Officer, stated, “We delivered strong third quarter results - marked by year-over-year and sequential increases in revenue, earnings, and cash flow - and we have carried that positive momentum into the fourth quarter. New client wins and high retention rates drove our topline growth, and our field-based teams' operational excellence led to quality service outcomes and consistent margins. Cash collection trends remain positive and our balance sheet is strong. We are confident that continuing to execute on our strategic priorities, supported by our robust business fundamentals, will enable us to drive growth, while delivering sustainable, profitable results.”

Third Quarter Results

•Revenue was reported at $464.3 million, an 8.5% increase over the prior year.
◦Segment revenues for Environmental and Dietary Services were reported at $211.8 million and $252.5 million, respectively.
•Cost of services was reported at $367.9 million or 79.2%.
◦Cost of services includes a $31.5 million or 6.8% benefit, primarily related to the ERC of $34.2 million or 7.4%, partially offset by the previously announced Genesis charge of $2.7 million or 0.6%.
◦The Company’s goal is to manage the cost of services in the 86% range.
•SG&A was reported at $50.5 million. After adjusting for the $3.7 million increase in deferred compensation, SG&A was $46.8 million or 10.1%.
◦SG&A includes $2.1 million or 0.5% of professional fees related to the ERC.
◦The Company expects to manage SG&A in the 9.5% to 10.5% range in the near term, with the longer term goal of managing those costs into the 8.5% to 9.5% range.
•Segment margins for Environmental and Dietary Services were reported at 10.7% and 5.1%, respectively.
◦Segment margin for Environmental Services includes $1.2 million or 0.6% related to the previously announced Genesis charge. Segment margin for Dietary Services includes $1.5 million or 0.6% related to the previously announced Genesis charge.
•Other income was reported at $11.4 million. After adjusting for the $3.7 million increase in deferred compensation, other income was $7.7 million.
◦Other income includes $5.3 million of interest income related to the ERC.
•Net income and diluted EPS were reported at $43.0 million and $0.59.
◦Diluted EPS includes a $0.361 benefit, primarily related to the ERC of $0.392, partially offset by the previously announced Genesis charge of $0.033.
•Cash flow from operations was reported at $71.3 million. After adjusting for the $15.8 million decrease in the payroll accrual, cash flow from operations was $87.1 million.
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◦Cash flow from operations includes a $31.8 million benefit related to the ERC.
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Balance Sheet and Liquidity

The Company’s primary sources of liquidity are cash flow from operating activities, cash and cash equivalents, and its revolving credit facility. As of the end of the third quarter, the Company had cash and marketable securities of $207.5 million and a $500.0 million credit facility, inclusive of its $200.0 million accordion.

Share Repurchases

In July 2025, the Company announced its plan to accelerate the pace of its share buybacks and repurchase $50.0 million of its common stock through June 2026. In the third quarter, the Company repurchased $27.3 million of its common stock, bringing the total year-to-date repurchases to $42.0 million. The Company has 3.1 million shares remaining under its February 2023 share repurchase authorization.

Conference Call and Upcoming Events

The Company will host a conference call on Wednesday, October 22, 2025, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss its results for the three months ended September 30, 2025. The call may be accessed via phone at 1 (800) 715-9871, Conference ID: 9951274. The call will be simultaneously webcast under the “Events & Presentations” section of the Investor Relations page on the Company’s website, www.hcsg.com. A replay of the webcast will also be available on the website for one year following the date of the earnings call.

The Company will be attending and presenting at the UBS Global Healthcare Conference on November 11, 2025 at the PGA National Resort in Palm Beach Gardens, FL. The Company will also be attending and presenting at the 8th Annual Evercore Healthcare Conference on December 3, 2025 in Coral Gables, FL.

About Healthcare Services Group, Inc.

Healthcare Services Group (NASDAQ: HCSG) is a leader in managing housekeeping, laundry, dining, and nutritional services within the healthcare industry. With nearly 50 years of experience, HCSG aims to provide improved operational, regulatory, and financial outcomes for our clients.

1 ERC benefit (credit plus interest, net of professional fees) of $37.5M, less previously reported Genesis charge of $2.7M totaling $34.8M, tax-effected at 25.1%, totaling $26.1M divided by 73.0M diluted shares outstanding.
2 ERC benefit (credit plus interest, net of professional fees) of $37.5M, tax-effected at 25.1%, totaling $28.1M divided by 73.0M diluted shares outstanding.
3 Previously reported Genesis charge of $2.7M, tax-effected at 25.1%, totaling $2.0M divided by 73.0M diluted shares outstanding.
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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This release and any schedules incorporated by reference into it may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws, which are not historical facts but rather are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our business and industry, and our beliefs and assumptions. Words such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” “estimates,” “will,” “goal,” “intend” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The inclusion of forward-looking statements should not be regarded as a representation by us that any of our plans will be achieved. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Such forward-looking information is also subject to various risks and uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, risks arising from our providing services to the healthcare industry and primarily providers of long-term care; credit and collection risks associated with the healthcare industry; the impact of bank failures; our claims experience related to workers’ compensation, general liability and auto insurance; the effects of changes in, or interpretations of laws and regulations governing the healthcare industry, our workforce and services provided, including state and local regulations pertaining to the taxability of our services and other labor-related matters such as minimum wage increases; the Company's expectations with respect to selling, general, and administrative expense; the impacts of past or future cyber attacks or breaches; global events including ongoing international conflicts; and the risk factors described in Part I of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 under “Government Regulation of Customers,” “Service Agreements and Collections,” and “Competition” and under Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in such Form 10-K.

These factors, in addition to delays in payments from customers and/or customers undergoing restructurings, have resulted in, and could continue to result in, significant additional bad debts in the near future. Additionally, our operating results have been in the past and could in the future be adversely affected by continued inflation particularly if increases in the costs of labor and labor-related costs, materials, supplies and equipment used in performing services (including the impact of potential tariffs) cannot be passed on to our customers.

In addition, we believe that to improve our financial performance we must continue to obtain service agreements with new customers, retain and provide new services to existing customers, achieve modest price increases on current service agreements with existing customers and/or maintain internal cost reduction strategies at our various operational levels. Furthermore, we believe that our ability to sustain the internal development of managerial personnel is an important factor impacting future operating results and the successful execution of our projected growth strategies. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in that regard.

USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION

To supplement HCSG’s consolidated financial information, which are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”), the Company believes that certain non-GAAP financial measures are useful in evaluating operating performance and comparing such performance to other companies.

The Company is presenting net cash flow from operations (excluding the impact of payroll accrual), earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and EBITDA excluding items impacting comparability (“Adjusted EBITDA”). We cannot provide a reconciliation of forward-looking non-GAAP measures to GAAP due to the inherent difficulty in forecasting and quantifying certain amounts that are necessary for such reconciliation. The presentation of non-GAAP financial measures is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Company Contacts:
Theodore Wahl
President and Chief Executive Officer
Vikas Singh
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Matthew J. McKee
Chief Communications Officer
215-639-4274
investor-relations@hcsgcorp.com

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HEALTHCARE SERVICES GROUP, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)

For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2025202420252024
Revenue$464,338 $428,149 $1,370,491 $1,277,870 
Operating costs and expenses:
Cost of services367,933 364,730 1,203,157 1,108,383 
Selling, general and administrative50,541 46,888 144,670 138,236 
Income from operations45,864 16,531 22,664 31,251 
Other income, net11,444 2,277 16,650 6,885 
Income before income taxes57,308 18,808 39,314 38,136 
Income tax provision14,355 4,778 11,499 10,585 
Net income$42,953 $14,030 $27,815 $27,551 
Basic income per common share$0.59 $0.19 $0.38 $0.37 
Diluted income per common share$0.59 $0.19 $0.38 $0.37 
Basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding72,237 73,687 73,019 73,822 
Diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding72,966 73,926 73,505 74,007 

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HEALTHCARE SERVICES GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
September 30, 2025December 31, 2024
Cash and cash equivalents$124,388 $56,776 
Restricted cash equivalents32 3,355 
Marketable securities, at fair value53,073 50,535 
Restricted marketable securities, at fair value30,013 25,105 
Accounts receivable, net288,521 330,907 
Notes receivable — short-term, net25,406 51,429 
Other current assets 59,200 38,545 
Total current assets580,633 556,652 
Property and equipment, net26,927 28,198 
Notes receivable — long-term, net28,351 41,054 
Goodwill80,059 75,529 
Other intangible assets, net7,614 9,442 
Deferred compensation funding55,391 49,639 
Other assets25,324 42,258 
Total assets$804,299 $802,772 
Accrued insurance claims — current$23,763 $25,148 
Other current liabilities171,881 167,399 
Total current liabilities195,644 192,547 
Accrued insurance claims — long-term49,138 51,869 
Deferred compensation liability — long-term55,648 50,011 
Lease liability — long-term6,217 8,033 
Other long-term liabilities1,650 385 
Stockholders' equity496,002 499,927 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$804,299 $802,772 
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HEALTHCARE SERVICES GROUP, INC.
RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(Unaudited)

Reconciliation of GAAP net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (in thousands)For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2025202420252024
GAAP net income$42,953 $14,030 $27,815 $27,551 
Income tax provision14,355 4,778 11,499 10,585 
Interest, net(7,546)(6)(11,731)132 
Depreciation and amortization(1)
4,029 3,773 12,908 10,983 
EBITDA$53,791 $22,575 $40,491 $49,251 
Share-based compensation2,602 2,231 8,881 6,828 
Adjusted EBITDA$56,393 $24,806 $49,372 $56,079 
Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue12.1 %5.8 %3.6 %4.4 %

Reconciliation of GAAP cash flows provided by (used in) operations to cash flows from operations (excluding the change in payroll accrual)For the Three Months EndedFor the Nine Months Ended
September 30,September 30,
2025202420252024
GAAP cash flows provided by (used in) operations$71,293 $4,312 $127,581 $(5,402)
Accrued payroll(2)
15,799 14,682 134 12,820 
Cash flows from operations (excluding the change in payroll accrual)$87,092 $18,994 $127,715 $7,418 

1.Includes right-of-use asset depreciation of $2.1 million and $6.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, and $2.0 million and $5.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.
2.The accrued payroll adjustment reflects changes in accrued payroll for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. The Company processes payroll on set weekly and bi-weekly schedules, and the timing of payments may result in operating cash flow increases or decreases which are not indicative of the Company’s quarterly cash flow performance.
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