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Exhibit 4.5
VIRCO MFG. CORPORATION
2007 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
1. Purpose
The purpose of the Virco Mfg. Corporation 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) is to advance
the interests of Virco Mfg. Corporation (the “Company”) by stimulating the efforts of employees,
officers and nonemployee directors, in each case who are selected to be participants, by
heightening the desire of such persons to continue working toward and contributing to the success
and progress of the Company. The Plan replaces the Company’s 1997 Stock Incentive Plan, and
provides for the grant of Incentive and Nonqualified Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights,
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units, any of which may be performance-based, as determined
by the Committee.
2. Definitions
As used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
(a) “Award” means an Incentive Stock Option, Nonqualified Stock Option, Stock Appreciation
Right, Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Unit granted to a Participant pursuant to the
provisions of the Plan, any of which the Committee may structure to qualify in whole or in part as
a Performance Award.
(b) “Award Agreement” means a written agreement or other instrument as may be approved from
time to time by the Committee implementing the grant of each Award. An Agreement may be in the form
of an agreement to be executed by both the Participant and the Company (or an authorized
representative of the Company) or certificates, notices or similar instruments as approved by the
Committee.
(c) “Board” means the board of directors of the Company.
(d) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and the
rulings and regulations issues thereunder.
(e) “Committee” means the Committee delegated the authority to administer the Plan in
accordance with Section 16.
(f) “Company” means Virco Mfg. Corporation, a Delaware corporation.
(g) “Continued Employment” refers to uninterrupted service for the Company.
(h) “Fair Market Value” means the closing sales price on such date during normal trading
hours (or, if there are no reported sales on such date, on the last date prior to such date on
which there were sales) of the Common Stock on the principal national securities exchange on which
the Common Stock is listed or on NASDAQ, in any case, as reporting in such source as the Committee
shall select. If there is no regular public trading market for the Common Stock, the Fair Market
Value of the Common Stock shall be determined by the Committee in good faith and in compliance with
Section 409A of the Code
(i) “Incentive Stock Option” means a stock option that is intended to qualify as an
“incentive stock option” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code.
(j) “Nonemployee Director” means each person who is, or is elected to be, a member of the
Board and who is not an employee of the Company or any Subsidiary.
(k) “Nonqualified Stock Option” means a stock option that is not intended to qualify as an
“incentive stock option” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code.
(l) “Option” means an Incentive Stock Option and/or a Nonqualified Stock Option granted
pursuant to Section 6 of the Plan.
(m) “Participant” means any individual described in Section 3 to whom Awards have been
granted from time to time by the Committee and any authorized transferee of such individual.
(n) “Performance Award” means an Award, the grant, issuance, retention, vesting or settlement
of which is subject to satisfaction of one or more Qualifying Performance Criteria established
pursuant to Section 12.
(o) “Plan” means the Virco Mfg. Corporation 2007 Stock Incentive Plan as set forth herein and
as amended from time to time.
(p) “Qualifying Performance Criteria” has the meaning set forth in Section 12(b).
(q) “Restricted Stock” means Shares granted pursuant to Section 8.
(r) “Restricted Stock Unit” means an Award granted to a Participant pursuant to Section 8 for
which Shares or cash in lieu thereof may be issued in the future.
(s) “Share” means a share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01, subject to
adjustment as provided in Section 11.
(t) “Stock Appreciation Right” means a right granted pursuant to Section 7 that entitles the
Participant to receive, in cash or Shares or a combination thereof, as determined by the Committee,
value equal to or otherwise based on the excess of (i) the market price of a specified number of
Shares at the time of exercise over (ii) the exercise price of the right, as established by the
Committee on the date of grant.
(u) “Subsidiary” means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of
corporations beginning with the Company where each of the corporations in the unbroken chain other
than the last corporation owns stock possessing at least 50 percent or more of the total combined
voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in the chain, and if
specifically determined by the Committee in the context other than with respect to Incentive Stock
Options, may include an entity in which the Company has a significant ownership interest or that is
directly or indirectly controlled by the Company.
(v) “Termination of Employment” means ceasing to serve as a full-time employee of the Company
and its Subsidiaries or, with respect to a Nonemployee Director, ceasing to serve as such for the
Company, except that with respect to all or any Awards held by a Participant (i) the Committee may
determine, subject to Section 6(d), that an approved leave of absence or approved employment on a
less than full-time basis is not considered a Termination of Employment, (ii) the Committee may
determine that a transition of employment to service with a partnership, joint venture or
corporation not meeting the requirements of a Subsidiary in which the Company or a Subsidiary is a
party is not considered a Termination of Employment, (iii) service as a member of the Board shall
constitute Continued Employment with respect to Awards granted to a Participant while he or she
served as an employee and (iv) service as an employee of the Company or a Subsidiary shall
constitute Continued Employment with respect to Awards granted to a Participant while he or she
served as a member of the Board. The Committee shall determine whether any corporate transaction,
such as a sale or spin-off of a division or subsidiary that employs a Participant, shall be deemed
to result in a termination of employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries for purposes of any
affected Participant’s Options, and the Committee’s decision shall be final and binding.
3. Eligibility
Any person who is a current or prospective officer or employee of the Company or of any
Subsidiary and each member of the Board shall be eligible for selection by the Committee for the
grant of Awards hereunder. Options intending to qualify as Incentive Stock Options may only be
granted to employees of the Company or any Subsidiary within the meaning of the Code, as selected
by the Committee.
4. Effective Date and Termination of Plan
This Plan was adopted by the Board as of April 17, 2007, and it will become effective (the
“Effective Date”) when it is approved by the Company’s stockholders. All Awards granted
under this Plan are subject to, and may not be exercised before, the approval of this Plan by
the stockholders prior to the first anniversary date of the effective date of the Plan, by the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares of the Company present, or
represented by proxy, and entitled to vote, at a meeting of the Company’s stockholders or by
written consent in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware; provided that if such
approval by the stockholders of the Company is not forthcoming, all Awards previously granted under
this Plan shall be void. The Plan shall remain available for the grant of Awards until the tenth
(10th) anniversary of the Effective Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Plan may be terminated
at such earlier time as the Board may determine. Termination of the Plan will not affect the rights
and obligations of the Participants and the Company arising under Awards theretofore granted and
then in effect.
5. Shares Subject to the Plan and to Awards
(a) Aggregate Limits. The aggregate number of Shares issuable pursuant to all Awards shall
not exceed 1,000,000. The aggregate number of Shares available for grant under this Plan and the
number of Shares subject to outstanding Awards shall be subject to adjustment as provided in
Section 11. The Shares issued pursuant to Awards granted under this Plan may be shares that are
authorized and unissued or shares that were reacquired by the Company, including shares purchased
in the open market.
(b) Issuance of Shares. For purposes of Section 5(a), the aggregate number of Shares issued
under this Plan at any time shall equal only the number of Shares actually issued upon exercise or
settlement of an Award. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Shares subject to an Award under the Plan
may not again be made available for issuance under the Plan if such Shares are: (i) Shares that
were subject to a stock-settled Stock Appreciation Right and were not issued upon the net
settlement or net exercise of such Stock Appreciation Right, (ii) Shares used to pay the exercise
price of an Option, (iii) Shares delivered to or withheld by the Company to pay the withholding
taxes related to an Option or a Stock Appreciation Right, or (iv) Shares repurchased on the open
market with the proceeds of an Option exercise. Shares subject to Awards that have been canceled,
expired, forfeited or otherwise not issued under an Award and Shares subject to Awards settled in
cash shall not count as Shares issued under this Plan.
(c) Code Limits. The aggregate number of Shares subject to Option Awards granted under this
Plan during any calendar year to any one Participant shall not exceed 50,000; which number shall be
calculated and adjusted pursuant to Section 11 only to the extent that such calculation or
adjustment will not affect the status of any Award intended to qualify as “performance-based
compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code, but which number shall not count any tandem Stock
Appreciation Rights (as defined in Section 7). The aggregate number of Shares that may be issued
pursuant to the exercise of Incentive Stock Options granted under this Plan shall not exceed
1,000,000 which number shall be calculated and adjusted pursuant to Section 11 only to the extent
that such calculation or adjustment will not affect the status of any option intended to qualify as
an Incentive Stock Option under Section 422 of the Code.
6. Options
(a) Option Awards. Options may be granted at any time and from time to time prior to the
termination of the Plan to Participants as determined by the Committee. No Participant shall have
any rights as a stockholder with respect to any Shares subject to Option hereunder until said
Shares have been issued. Each Option shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement. Options granted
pursuant to the Plan need not be identical but each Option must contain and be subject to the terms
and conditions set forth below.
(b) Price. The Committee will establish the exercise price per Share under each Option,
which, in no event will be less than the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the date of grant;
provided, however, that the exercise price per Share with respect to an Option that is granted in
connection with a merger or other acquisition as a substitute or replacement award for options held
by optionees of the acquired entity may be less than 100% of the market price of the Shares on the
date such Option is granted if such exercise price is based on a formula set forth in the terms of
the options held by such optionees or in the terms of the agreement providing for such merger or
other acquisition. The exercise price of any Option may be paid in Shares, cash or a combination
thereof, as determined by the Committee, including an irrevocable commitment by a broker to pay
over such amount from a sale of the Shares issuable under an Option, the delivery of previously
owned Shares and withholding of Shares deliverable upon exercise.
(c) No Repricing without Stockholder Approval. Other than in connection with a change in
the Company’s capitalization (as described in Section 11) the exercise price of an Option may not
be reduced without stockholder approval (including canceling previously awarded Options and
regranting them with a lower exercise price).
(d) Provisions Applicable to Options. The date on which Options become exercisable shall be
determined at the sole discretion of the Committee and set forth in an Award Agreement. Unless
provided otherwise in the applicable Award Agreement, to the extent that the Committee determines
that an approved leave of absence or employment on a less than full-time basis is not a Termination
of employment, the vesting period and/or exercisability of an Option shall be adjusted by the
Committee during or to reflect the effects of any period during which the Participant is on an
approved leave of absence or is employed on a less than full-time basis.
(e) Term of Options and Termination of Employment. The Committee shall establish the term
of each Option, which in no case shall exceed a period of ten (10) years from the date of grant.
Unless an Option earlier expires upon the expiration date established pursuant to the foregoing
sentence, upon the termination of the Participant’s employment, his or her rights to exercise an
Option then held shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in an Award Agreement.
(f) Incentive Stock Options. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6, in
the case of the grant of an Option intending to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option: (i) if the
Participant owns stock possessing more than 10 percent of the combined voting power of all classes
of stock of the Company (a “10% Shareholder”), the exercise price of such Option must be at least
110 percent of the fair market value of the Shares on the date of grant and the Option must expire
within a period of not more than five (5) years from the date of grant, and (ii) termination of
employment will occur when the person to whom an Award was granted ceases to be an employee (as
determined in accordance with Section 3401(c) of the Code and the regulations promulgated
thereunder) of the Company and its Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 6 to the
contrary, options designated as Incentive Stock Options shall not be eligible for treatment under
the Code as Incentive Stock Options (and will be deemed to be Nonqualified Stock Options) to the
extent that either (a) the aggregate fair market value of Shares (determined as of the time of
grant) with respect to which such Options are exercisable for the first time by the Participant
during any calendar year (under all plans of the Company and any Subsidiary) exceeds $100,000,
taking Options into account in the order in which they were granted, or (b) such Options otherwise
remain exercisable but are not exercised within three (3) months of Termination of employment (or
such other period of time provided in Section 422 of the Code).
7. Stock Appreciation Rights
Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted to Participants from time to time either in tandem
with or as a component of other Awards granted under the Plan (“tandem Stock Appreciation Rights”)
or not in conjunction with other Awards (“freestanding Stock Appreciation Rights”) and may, but
need not, relate to a specific Option granted under Section 6. The provisions of Stock Appreciation
Rights need not be the same with respect to each grant or each recipient. Any Stock Appreciation
Right granted in tandem with an Award may be granted at the same time such Award is granted or at
any time thereafter before exercise or expiration of such Award. All freestanding Stock
Appreciation Rights shall be granted subject to the same terms and conditions applicable to Options
as set forth in Section 6 and all tandem Stock Appreciation Rights shall have the same exercise
price, vesting, exercisability, forfeiture and termination provisions as the Award to which they
relate. Subject to the provisions of Section 6 and the immediately preceding sentence, the
Committee may impose such other conditions or restrictions on any Stock Appreciation Right as it
shall deem appropriate. Stock Appreciation Rights may be settled in Shares, cash or a combination
thereof, as determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable Award Agreement. Other than
in connection with a change in the Company’s capitalization (as described in Section 11) the
exercise price of Stock Appreciation Rights may not be reduced without stockholder approval
(including canceling previously awarded Stock Appreciation Rights and regranting them with a lower
exercise price).
8. Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units
(a)
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit Awards. Restricted Stock and Restricted
Stock Units may be granted at any time and from time to time prior to the termination of the Plan
to Participants as determined by the Committee. Restricted Stock is an award or issuance of
Shares the grant, issuance, retention, vesting and/or transferability of which is subject during
specified periods of time to such conditions (including Continued Employment or performance
conditions) and terms as the Committee deems appropriate. Restricted Stock Units are Awards
denominated in units of Shares under which the issuance of Shares is subject to such conditions
(including continued employment or performance conditions) and terms as the Committee deems
appropriate. Each grant of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units shall be evidenced by an
Award Agreement. Unless determined otherwise by the Committee, each Restricted Stock Unit will be
equal to one Share and will entitle a Participant to either the issuance of Shares or payment of an
amount of cash determined with reference to the value of Shares. To the extent determined by the
Committee, Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units may be satisfied or settled in Shares, cash
or a combination thereof. Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units granted pursuant to the Plan
need not be identical but each grant of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units must contain
and be subject to the terms and conditions set forth below.
(b) Contents of Agreement. Each Award Agreement shall contain provisions regarding (i) the
number of Shares or Restricted Stock Units subject to such Award or a formula for determining such
number, (ii) the purchase price of the Shares, if any, and the means of payment, (iii) the
performance criteria, if any, and level of achievement versus these criteria that shall determine
the number of Shares or Restricted Stock Units granted, issued, retainable and/or vested, (iv) such
terms and conditions on the grant, issuance, vesting and/or forfeiture of the Shares or Restricted
Stock Units as may be determined from time to time by the Committee, (v) the term of the
performance period, if any, as to which performance will be measured for determining the number of
such Shares or Restricted Stock Units, and (vi) restrictions on the transferability of the Shares
or Restricted Stock Units. Shares issued under a Restricted Stock Award may be issued in the name
of the Participant and held by the Participant or held by the Company, in each case as the
Committee may provide.
(c) Vesting and Performance Criteria. The grant, issuance, retention, vesting and/or
settlement of shares of Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units will occur when and in such
installments as the Committee determines or under criteria the Committee establishes, which may
include Qualifying Performance Criteria. Notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, the
performance criteria for any Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Unit that is intended to satisfy
the requirements for “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code will be a
measure based on one or more Qualifying Performance Criteria selected by the Committee and
specified when the Award is granted.
(d) Discretionary Adjustments and Limits. Subject to the limits imposed under Section
162(m) of the Code for Awards that are intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation,”
notwithstanding the satisfaction of any performance goals, the number of Shares granted, issued,
retainable and/or vested under an Award of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units on account of
either financial performance or personal performance evaluations may, to the extent specified in
the Award Agreement, be reduced, but not increased, by the Committee on the basis of such further
considerations as the Committee shall determine.
(e) Voting Rights. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, Participants holding
shares of Restricted Stock granted hereunder may exercise full voting rights with respect to those
shares during the period of restriction. Participants shall have no voting rights with respect to
Shares underlying Restricted Stock Units unless and until such Shares are reflected as issued and
outstanding shares on the Company’s stock ledger.
(f) Dividends and Distributions. Participants in whose name Restricted Stock is granted
shall be entitled to receive all dividends and other distributions paid with respect to those
Shares, unless determined otherwise by the Committee. The Committee will determine whether any such
dividends or distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional shares of Restricted
Stock and subject to the same restrictions on transferability as the Restricted Stock with respect
to which they were distributed or whether such dividends or distributions will be paid in cash.
Shares underlying Restricted Stock Units shall be entitled to dividends or dividend equivalents
only to the extent provided by the Committee.
9. Deferral of Gains
The Committee may, in an Award Agreement or otherwise, provide for the deferred delivery of
Shares upon settlement, vesting or other events with respect to Restricted Stock or Restricted
Stock Units. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event will any deferral of the
delivery of Shares or any other payment with respect to any Award be allowed if the Committee
determines, in its sole discretion, that the deferral would result in the imposition of the
additional tax under Section 409A(a)(1)(B) of the Code. The Company shall have no liability to a
Participant, or any other party, if an Award that is intended to be exempt from, or compliant with,
Section 409A of the Code is not so exempt or compliant or for any action taken by the Board.
10. Conditions and Restrictions Upon Securities Subject to Awards
The Committee may provide that the Shares issued upon exercise of an Option or Stock
Appreciation Right or otherwise subject to or issued under an Award shall be subject to such
further agreements, restrictions, conditions or limitations as the Committee in its discretion may
specify prior to the exercise of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right or the grant, vesting or
settlement of such Award, including without limitation, conditions on vesting or transferability,
forfeiture or repurchase provisions and method of payment for the Shares issued upon exercise,
vesting or settlement of such Award (including the actual or constructive surrender of Shares
already owned by the Participant) or payment of taxes arising in connection with an Award. Without
limiting the foregoing, such restrictions may address the timing and manner of any resales by the
Participant or other subsequent transfers by the Participant of any Shares issued under an Award,
including without limitation (i) restrictions under an insider trading policy or pursuant to
applicable law, (ii) restrictions designed to delay and/or coordinate the timing and manner of
sales by Participant and holders of other Company equity compensation arrangements, (iii)
restrictions as to the use of a specified brokerage firm for such resales or other transfers and
(iv) provisions requiring Shares to be sold on the open market or to the Company in order to
satisfy tax withholding or other obligations.
11. Adjustment of and Changes in the Stock
The number and kind of Common Shares available for issuance under this Plan (including under
any Awards then outstanding), and the number and kind of Common Shares subject to the limits set
forth in Sections 5 of this Plan, shall be equitably adjusted by the Committee to reflect any
reorganization, reclassification, combination of shares, stock split, reverse stock split,
spin-off, dividend or distribution of securities, property or cash (other than regular, quarterly
cash dividends), or any other event or transaction that affects the number or kind of Shares
outstanding. Such adjustment may be designed to comply with Section 424 of the Code or, except as
otherwise expressly provided in Section 5(c) of this Plan, may be designed to treat the Shares
available under the Plan and subject to Awards as if they were all outstanding on the record date
for such event or transaction or to increase the number of such Shares to reflect a deemed
reinvestment in Shares of the amount distributed to the Company’s securityholders. The terms of any
outstanding Award shall also be equitably adjusted by the Committee as to price, number or kind of
Shares subject to such Award, vesting, and other terms to reflect the foregoing events, which
adjustments need not be uniform as between different Awards or different types of Awards.
In the event there shall be any other change in the number or kind of outstanding Shares, or
any stock or other securities into which such Shares shall have been changed, or for which it shall
have been exchanged, by reason of a change of control, other merger, consolidation or otherwise,
then the Committee shall determine the appropriate and equitable adjustment to be effected. In
addition, in the event of such change described in this paragraph, the Committee may accelerate the
time or times at which any Award may be exercised and may provide for cancellation of such
accelerated Awards that are not exercised within a time prescribed by the Committee in its sole
discretion.
No right to purchase fractional shares shall result from any adjustment in Awards pursuant to
this Section 11. In case of any such adjustment, the Shares subject to the Award shall be rounded
down to the nearest whole share. The Company shall notify Participants holding Awards subject to
any adjustments pursuant to this Section 11 of such adjustment, but (whether or not notice is
given) such adjustment shall be effective and binding for all purposes of the Plan.
12. Qualifying Performance-Based Compensation
(a) General. The Committee may establish performance criteria and the level of achievement
versus such criteria that shall determine the number of Shares to be granted, retained, vested,
issued or issuable under or in settlement of or the amount payable pursuant to an Award, which
criteria may be based on Qualifying Performance Criteria or other standards of financial
performance and/or personal performance evaluations. In addition, the Committee may specify that an
Award or a portion of an Award is intended to satisfy the requirements for
“performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code, provided that the
performance criteria for such Award or portion of an Award that is intended by the Committee to
satisfy the requirements for “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the
Code shall be a measure based on one or more Qualifying Performance Criteria selected by the Committee
and specified at the time the Award is granted, or within the time prescribed by Section 162(m) and
shall otherwise be in compliance with Section 162(m). The Committee shall certify the extent to
which any Qualifying Performance Criteria has been satisfied, and the amount payable as a result
thereof, prior to payment, settlement or vesting of any Award that is intended to satisfy the
requirements for “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code. Notwithstanding
satisfaction of any performance goals, the number of Shares issued under or the amount paid under
an award may, to the extent specified in the Award Agreement, be reduced, but not increased, by the
Committee on the basis of such further considerations as the Committee in its sole discretion shall
determine.
(b) Qualifying Performance Criteria. For purposes of this Plan, the term “Qualifying
Performance Criteria” shall mean any one or more of the following performance criteria, or
derivations of such performance criteria, either individually, alternatively or in any combination,
applied to either the Company as a whole or to a business unit or Subsidiary, either individually,
alternatively or in any combination, and measured either annually or cumulatively over a period of
years, on an absolute basis or relative to a pre-established target, to previous years’ results or
to a designated comparison group, in each case as specified by the Committee: (i) cash flow, (ii)
earnings per share (including earnings before interest, taxes and amortization), (iii) return on
equity, (iv) total stockholder return, (v) return on capital, (vi) return on assets or net assets,
(vii) revenue, (viii) income or net income, (ix) operating income or net operating income, (x)
operating profit or net operating profit, (xi) operating margin, (xii) return on operating revenue,
and (xiii) market share. To the extent consistent with Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee
(A) shall appropriately adjust any evaluation of performance under a Qualifying Performance
Criteria to eliminate the effects of charges for restructurings, discontinued operations,
extraordinary items and all items of gain, loss or expense determined to be extraordinary or
unusual in nature or related to the disposal of a segment of a business or related to a change in
accounting principle all as determined in accordance with standards established by opinion No. 30
of the Accounting Principles Board (APA Opinion No. 30) or other applicable or successor accounting
provisions, as well as the cumulative effect of accounting changes, in each case as determined in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or identified in the Company’s financial
statements or notes to the financial statements, and (B) may appropriately adjust any evaluation of
performance under a Qualifying Performance Criteria to exclude any of the following events that
occurs during a performance period: (i) asset write-downs, (ii) litigation, claims, judgments or
settlements, (iii) the effect of changes in tax law or other such laws or provisions affecting
reported results, (iv) accruals for reorganization and restructuring programs and (v) accruals of
any amounts for payment under this Plan or any other compensation arrangement maintained by the
Company.
13. Transferability
Unless the Committee provides otherwise, each Award may not be sold, transferred, pledged,
assigned, or otherwise alienated or hypothecated by a Participant other than by will or the laws of
descent and distribution or pursuant to a domestic relations order, and each Option or
Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable only by the Participant during his or her lifetime or the
transferee under a domestic relations order.
14. Compliance with Laws and Regulations
This Plan, the grant, issuance, vesting, exercise and settlement of Awards thereunder, and the
obligation of the Company to sell, issue or deliver Shares under such Awards, shall be subject to
all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations, stock exchange rules
and regulations, and to such approvals by any governmental or regulatory agency as may be required.
The Company shall not be required to register in a Participant’s name or deliver any Shares prior
to the completion of any registration or qualification of such shares under any foreign, federal,
state or local law or any ruling or regulation of any government body which the Committee shall
determine to be necessary or advisable. To the extent the Company is unable to or the Committee
deems it infeasible to obtain authority from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, which
authority is deemed by the Company’s counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any
Shares hereunder, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall be relieved of any liability with respect
to the failure to issue or sell such Shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have
been obtained. No Option shall be exercisable and no Shares shall be issued and/or transferable
under any other Award unless a registration statement with respect to the Shares underlying such
Option is effective and current or the Company has determined that such registration is
unnecessary.
In the event an Award is granted to or held by a Participant who is employed or providing
services outside the United States, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, modify the
provisions of the Plan or of such Award as they pertain to such individual to comply with
applicable foreign law or to recognize differences in local law, currency or tax policy. The
Committee may also impose conditions on the grant, issuance, exercise, vesting, settlement or
retention of Awards in order to comply with such foreign law and/or to minimize the Company’s
obligations with respect to tax equalization for Participants employed outside their home country.
15. Withholding
To the extent required by applicable federal, state, local or foreign law, a Participant shall
be required to satisfy, in a manner satisfactory to the Company, any withholding tax obligations
that arise by reason of an Option exercise, disposition of Shares issued under an Incentive Stock
Option, the vesting of or settlement of an Award, an election pursuant to Section 83(b) of the Code
or otherwise with respect to an Award. To the extent a Participant makes an election under section
83(b), within ten days of filing such election with the Internal Revenue Service, the Participant
must notify the Company in writing of such election. The Company and its Subsidiaries shall not be
required to issue Shares, make any payment or to recognize the transfer or disposition of Shares
until all such obligations are satisfied. The Committee may provide for
or permit these obligations to be satisfied through the mandatory or elective sale of Shares
and/or by having the Company withhold a portion of the Shares that otherwise would be issued to him
or her upon exercise of the Option or the vesting or settlement of an Award, or by tendering
Shares previously acquired. To the extent a Participant makes an election under section 83(b), within ten
days of filing such election with the Internal Revenue Service, the Participant must notify the
Company in writing of such election.
16. Administration of the Plan
(a) Committee of the Plan. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee who shall be the
Compensation Committee of the Board or, in the absence of a Compensation Committee, a properly
constituted Compensation Committee or the Board itself. Any power of the Committee may also be
exercised by the Board, except to the extent that the grant or exercise of such authority would
cause any Award or transaction to become subject to (or lose an exemption under) the short-swing
profit recovery provisions of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or cause an Award
designated as a Performance Award not to qualify for treatment as performance-based compensation
under Section 162(m) of the Code. To the extent that any permitted action taken by the Board
conflicts with action taken by the Committee, the Board action shall control.
(b)
Powers of Committee. Subject to the express provisions of this Plan, the Committee
shall be authorized and empowered to do all things that it determines to be necessary or
appropriate in connection with the administration of this Plan, including, without limitation: (i)
to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to this Plan and to define terms not
otherwise defined herein; (ii) to determine which persons are Participants, to which of such
Participants, if any, Awards shall be granted hereunder and the timing of any such Awards; (iii) to
grant Awards to Participants and determine the terms and conditions thereof, including the number
of Shares subject to Awards and the exercise or purchase price of such Shares and the circumstances
under which Awards become exercisable or vested or are forfeited or expire, which terms may but
need not be conditioned upon the passage of time, Continued Employment, the satisfaction of
performance criteria, the occurrence of certain events (including a change in control), or other
factors; (iv) to establish and verify the extent of satisfaction of any performance goals or other
conditions applicable to the grant, issuance, exercisability, vesting and/or ability to retain any
Award; (v) to prescribe and amend the terms of the agreements or other documents evidencing Awards
made under this Plan (which need not be identical) and the terms of or form of any document or
notice required to be delivered to the Company by Participants under this Plan; (vi) to determine
the extent to which adjustments are required pursuant to Section 11; (vii) to interpret and
construe this Plan, any rules and regulations under this Plan and the terms and conditions of any
Award granted hereunder, and to make exceptions to any such provisions in if the Committee, in good
faith, determines that it is necessary to do so in light of extraordinary circumstances and for the
benefit of the Company; and (viii) to make all other determinations deemed necessary or advisable
for the administration of this Plan. The Committee may, in its sole and absolute discretion,
without amendment to the Plan, waive or amend the operation of Plan provisions respecting exercise
after termination of employment or service to the Company
or an Affiliate and, except as otherwise provided herein, adjust any of the terms of any
Award. The Committee may also (a) accelerate the date on which any Award granted under the Plan
becomes exercisable or (b) accelerate the Vesting Date or waive or adjust any condition imposed
hereunder with respect to the vesting or exercisability of an Award,
provided that the Committee,
in good faith, determines that such acceleration, waiver or other adjustment is necessary or
desirable in light of extraordinary circumstances. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the
contrary, no Award outstanding under the Plan may be repriced, regranted through cancellation or
otherwise amended to reduce the exercise price applicable thereto (other than with respect to
adjustments made in connection with a change in the Company’s capitalization) without the approval
of the Company’s stockholders.
(c) Determinations by the Committee. All decisions, determinations and interpretations by
the Committee regarding the Plan, any rules and regulations under the Plan and the terms and
conditions of or operation of any Award granted hereunder, shall be final and binding on all
Participants, beneficiaries, heirs, assigns or other persons holding or claiming rights under the
Plan or any Award. The Committee shall consider such factors as it deems relevant, in its sole and
absolute discretion, to making such decisions, determinations and interpretations including,
without limitation, the recommendations or advice of any officer or other employee of the Company
and such attorneys, consultants and accountants as it may select.
(d) Subsidiary Awards. In the case of a grant of an Award to any Participant employed by a
Subsidiary, such grant may, if the Committee so directs, be implemented by the Company issuing any
subject Shares to the Subsidiary, for such lawful consideration as the Committee may determine,
upon the condition or understanding that the Subsidiary will transfer the Shares to the Participant
in accordance with the terms of the Award specified by the Committee pursuant to the provisions of
the Plan. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, such Award may be issued by and in the name
of the Subsidiary and shall be deemed granted on such date as the Committee shall determine.
17. Amendment of the Plan or Awards
The Board may amend, alter or discontinue this Plan and the Committee may amend, or alter any
agreement or other document evidencing an Award made under this Plan but, except as provided
pursuant to the provisions of Section 11, no such amendment shall, without the approval of the
stockholders of the Company:
(a) increase the maximum number of Shares for which Awards may be granted under this Plan;
(b) reduce the price at which Options may be granted below the price provided for in Section
6(a);
(c) reduce the exercise price of outstanding Options;
(d) extend the term of this Plan;
(e) change the class of persons eligible to be Participants;
(f) otherwise amend the Plan in any manner requiring stockholder approval by law or under the
listing requirements of any national securities exchange on which the Shares are listed; or
(g) increase the individual maximum limits in Section 5(c).
No amendment or alteration to the Plan or an Award or Award Agreement shall be made which
would impair the rights of the holder of an Award, without such holder’s consent, provided that no
such consent shall be required if the Committee determines in its sole discretion and prior to the
date of any change in control that such amendment or alteration either is required or advisable in
order for the Company, the Plan or the Award to satisfy any law or regulation or to meet the
requirements of or avoid adverse financial accounting consequences under any accounting standard.
18. No Liability of Company
The Company and any Subsidiary or affiliate which is in existence or hereafter comes into
existence shall not be liable to a Participant or any other person as to: (i) the non-issuance or
sale of Shares as to which the Company has been unable to obtain from any regulatory body having
jurisdiction the authority deemed by the Company’s counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance
and sale of any Shares hereunder; and (ii) any tax consequence expected, but not realized, by any
Participant or other person due to the receipt, exercise or settlement of any Award granted
hereunder.
19. Non-Exclusivity of Plan
Neither the adoption of this Plan by the Board nor the submission of this Plan to the
stockholders of the Company for approval shall be construed as creating any limitations on the
power of the Board or the Committee to adopt such other incentive arrangements as either may deem
desirable, including without limitation, the granting of restricted stock or stock options
otherwise than under this Plan or an arrangement not intended to qualify under Code Section 162(m),
and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.
20. Governing Law
This Plan and any agreements or other documents hereunder shall be interpreted and construed
in accordance with the laws of the Delaware and applicable federal law. Any reference in this Plan
or in the agreement or other document evidencing any Awards to a provision of law or to a rule or
regulation shall be deemed to include any successor law, rule or regulation of similar effect or
applicability.
21. No Right to Employment, Reelection or Continued Service
Nothing in this Plan or an Award Agreement shall interfere with or limit in any way the right
of the Company, its Subsidiaries and/or its affiliates to terminate any Participant’s employment,
service on the Board or service for the Company at any time or for any reason not prohibited by
law, nor shall this Plan or an Award itself confer upon any Participant any right to continue his
or her employment or service for any specified period of time. Neither an Award nor any benefits
arising under this Plan shall constitute an employment contract with the Company, any Subsidiary
and/or its affiliates. Subject to Sections 4 and 19, this Plan and the benefits hereunder may be
terminated at any time in the sole and exclusive discretion of the Board without giving rise to any
liability on the part of the Company, its Subsidiaries and/or its affiliates.
22. Unfunded Plan
The Plan is intended to be an unfunded plan. Participants are and shall at all times be
general creditors of the Company with respect to their Awards. If the Committee or the Company
chooses to set aside funds in a trust or otherwise for the payment of Awards under the Plan, such
funds shall at all times be subject to the claims of the creditors of the Company in the event of
its bankruptcy or insolvency.