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CONTACT:MARK J. GRESCOVICH,
PRESIDENT & CEO
ROBERT G. BUTTERFIELD, CFO
(509) 527-3636
NEWS RELEASE

Banner Corporation Reports Net Income of $53.5 Million, or $1.54 Per Diluted Share, for Third Quarter 2025;
Increases Quarterly Cash Dividend Declared by 4% to $0.50 Per Share

Walla Walla, WA - October 15, 2025 - Banner Corporation (NASDAQ GSM: BANR) (“Banner”), the parent company of Banner Bank, today reported net income of $53.5 million, or $1.54 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2025, compared to $45.5 million, or $1.31 per diluted share, for the preceding quarter and $45.2 million, or $1.30 per diluted share, for the third quarter of 2024. Net interest income was $150.0 million for the third quarter of 2025, compared to $144.4 million in the preceding quarter and $135.7 million for the third quarter a year ago. The increase in net interest income compared to the preceding quarter and the prior year quarter reflects an increase in both the yield and average balance of interest-earning assets. The increase in net interest income compared to the prior year quarter also reflects a decrease in overall funding costs. Third quarter 2025 results included a $2.7 million provision for credit losses, compared to $4.8 million in the preceding quarter and $1.7 million in the third quarter of 2024. Net income was $144.1 million, or $4.15 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to net income of $122.5 million, or $3.54 per diluted share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Banner’s results for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 include a $10.6 million provision for credit losses, a $374,000 net gain on the sale of securities and a $626,000 net increase in the fair value adjustments on financial instruments carried at fair value, compared to a $4.6 million provision for credit losses, a $5.5 million net loss on the sale of securities and a $1.1 million net decrease in the fair value adjustments on financial instruments carried at fair value during the same period in 2024.
Banner announced that its Board of Directors increased its regular quarterly cash dividend by 4% to $0.50 per share payable November 14, 2025, to common shareholders of record on November 4, 2025.
“Banner’s third quarter performance reflects the continued strength of our super community bank strategy, which focuses on building client relationships, preserving a strong funding base, and delivering exceptional service while sustaining a moderate risk profile,” said Mark Grescovich, President and CEO. “Our earnings for the third quarter of 2025 benefited from solid year over year loan growth as well as higher yields on interest-earning assets. The strategic investments we have made across the organization are generating meaningful returns and are further strengthening Banner for long-term success. Additionally, Banner continues to demonstrate strong credit quality, supported by stable credit metrics, a well-funded reserve for loan losses, and a robust capital position that provides resilience and flexibility for future growth. We also continue to benefit from a strong core deposit base, with core deposits representing 89% of total deposits at quarter-end. For 135 years, Banner has stayed true to its core values by consistently doing the right thing for our clients, communities, colleagues, company and shareholders. Our long-standing commitment has enabled us to navigate change with confidence and continue building a strong foundation for the future.”
At September 30, 2025, Banner, on a consolidated basis, had $16.56 billion in assets, $11.54 billion in net loans and $14.02 billion in deposits. Banner operates 135 full-service branch offices, including branches located in eight of the top 20 largest western Metropolitan Statistical Areas by population.



BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 2
Third Quarter 2025 Highlights
Net interest margin, on a tax equivalent basis, was 3.98% for the current quarter, compared to 3.92% in the preceding quarter and 3.72% in the third quarter a year ago.
Revenue increased 5% to $170.7 million for the third quarter of 2025, compared to $162.2 million in the preceding quarter and increased 11% from $153.7 million in the third quarter a year ago.
Adjusted revenue* (the total of net interest income and total non-interest income adjusted for the net gain or loss on the sale of securities, the net change in valuation of financial instruments, and gains or losses incurred on building and lease exits) was $168.7 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $163.0 million in the preceding quarter and $153.7 million in the third quarter a year ago.
Net interest income was $150.0 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $144.4 million in the preceding quarter and increased 11% from $135.7 million in the third quarter a year ago.
Mortgage banking operations revenue was $3.3 million for the third quarter of 2025, compared to $3.2 million in both the preceding quarter and the third quarter a year ago.
Return on average assets was 1.30% for the third quarter of 2025, compared to 1.13% in both the preceding quarter and third quarter a year ago.
Net loans receivable were $11.54 billion at September 30, 2025, compared to $11.53 billion at June 30, 2025, and increased 4% compared to $11.07 billion at September 30, 2024.
Total deposits increased 4% to $14.02 billion at September 30, 2025, compared to $13.53 billion at June 30, 2025 and $13.54 billion at September 30, 2024.
Core deposits represented 89% of total deposits at September 30, 2025.
Non-performing assets were $45.3 million, or 0.27% of total assets, at September 30, 2025, compared to $49.8 million, or 0.30% of total assets, at June 30, 2025 and $45.2 million, or 0.28% of total assets, at September 30, 2024.
The allowance for credit losses - loans was $159.7 million, or 1.36% of total loans receivable, as of September 30, 2025, compared to $160.5 million, or 1.37% of total loans receivable, as of June 30, 2025 and $154.6 million, or 1.38% of total loans receivable, as of September 30, 2024.
Dividends paid to shareholders were $0.48 per share in the quarter ended September 30, 2025.
Common shareholders’ equity per share increased 3% to $55.71 at September 30, 2025, compared to $53.95 at the preceding quarter end, and increased 7% from $52.06 at September 30, 2024.
Tangible common shareholders’ equity per share* increased 4% to $44.79 at September 30, 2025, compared to $43.09 at June 30, 2025, and increased 9% from $41.12 at September 30, 2024.
Repurchased 250,000 shares of Banner common stock during the third quarter of 2025 at an average price of $63.11 per share.

*Non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) financial measure; See, “Additional Financial Information - Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on the final two pages of this press release for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.

Income Statement Review
Net interest income was $150.0 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $144.4 million in the preceding quarter and $135.7 million in the third quarter a year ago. Net interest margin, on a tax equivalent basis, increased six basis points to 3.98% for the third quarter of 2025, compared to 3.92% for the preceding quarter, and increased 26 basis points compared to 3.72% in the third quarter a year ago. The net interest margin for the current quarter benefited from higher yields on interest-earning assets and lower funding costs.
Interest income was $205.8 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $200.3 million in the preceding quarter and $195.8 million in the third quarter a year ago. Average yields on interest-earning assets increased three basis points to 5.43% for the third quarter of 2025, compared to 5.40% for the preceding quarter, and increased 10 basis points compared to 5.33% in the third quarter a year ago, primarily due to increases in average loan yields. Average loan yields increased five basis points to 6.17%, compared to 6.12% in the preceding quarter, and increased 13 basis points compared to 6.04% in the third quarter a year ago. The increase in average loan yields during the current quarter primarily reflects new loans being originated at higher interest rates and adjustable-rate loans repricing higher.
Interest expense was $55.9 million in both the third quarter of 2025 and the preceding quarter, compared to $60.2 million in the third quarter a year ago. Total deposit costs increased three basis points to 1.50% in the third quarter of 2025, compared to 1.47% the preceding quarter and decreased 11 basis points compared to 1.61% in the third quarter a year ago. The decrease in deposit costs in the current quarter compared to the same quarter a year ago was primarily due to interest rate declines in the second half of 2024. The average rate paid on borrowings decreased 29 basis points to 4.18% in the third quarter of 2025, compared to 4.47% in the preceding quarter, and decreased compared to 5.08% in the third quarter a year ago, primarily due to declines in both market interest rates and the average balance of borrowings. The total cost of funding liabilities decreased three basis points to 1.57% in the third quarter of 2025, compared to 1.60% in the preceding quarter, primarily due to a decrease in the average balance of FHLB advances, as the increase in deposits was used to pay down borrowings. The total cost of funding liabilities also decreased 16 basis points from 1.73% in the third quarter a year ago, primarily due to deposit interest rate declines and decreases in both the average balance and cost of borrowings, partially offset by an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing deposits.
A $2.7 million provision for credit losses was recorded in the current quarter (comprised of a $1.4 million provision for credit losses - loans and a $1.3 million provision for credit losses - unfunded loan commitments). This compares to a $4.8 million provision for credit losses in the prior quarter (comprised of a $4.2 million provision for credit losses - loans and a $588,000 provision for credit losses - unfunded loan commitments) and a $1.7 million provision for credit losses in the third quarter a year ago (comprised of a $2.0 million provision for credit losses - loans and a $262,000 recapture of provision for credit losses - unfunded loan commitments). The provision for credit losses in the quarter was driven by changes in both portfolio mix and individually evaluated loans.


BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 3
Total non-interest income was $20.7 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $17.8 million in the preceding quarter and $18.1 million in the third quarter a year ago. The increase from the preceding quarter was primarily due to a $2.0 million increase in miscellaneous income, which reflected gains recognized on the sale of assets during the current quarter, compared to losses incurred on building and lease exits during the prior quarter associated with Banner’s reduction of excess office space. The increase compared to the prior year quarter was also primarily due to the increase in miscellaneous income resulting from the disposition of assets. Total non-interest income was $57.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $46.9 million for the same period a year earlier.
Mortgage banking operations revenue was $3.3 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $3.2 million in both the preceding quarter and the third quarter a year ago. The volume of one- to four-family loans sold during the current quarter increased compared to both the preceding quarter and the prior year quarter. Home purchase activity accounted for 88% of one- to four-family mortgage loan originations in the third quarter of 2025, compared to 85% in the preceding quarter and 88% in the third quarter of 2024.
Total non-interest expense was $102.0 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to $101.3 million in the preceding quarter and $96.3 million in the third quarter of 2024. The increase from the previous quarter reflected a $450,000 increase in miscellaneous expense due to an increase in talent acquisition and other employee related expenses and a $308,000 increase in advertising and marketing expenses due to increases in direct mail marketing and community development expenses, partially offset by a $551,000 decrease in salary and employee benefits resulting from decreased medical premiums expense and payroll taxes. In addition, the current quarter included losses of $1.0 million in building and lease exit costs, compared to $834,000 of such costs in the previous quarter. The increase compared to the same quarter a year ago primarily reflects increases in salary and employee benefits, information and computer data services and professional and legal expenses. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, total non-interest expense was $304.6 million, compared to $292.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Banner’s efficiency ratio was 59.76% for the third quarter of 2025, compared to 62.50% in the preceding quarter and 62.63% in the same quarter a year ago. Banner’s adjusted efficiency ratio, a non-GAAP financial measure, was 58.54% for the third quarter of 2025, compared to 60.28% in the preceding quarter and 61.27% in the year-ago quarter. The improvement in Banner’s efficiency ratio compared to both the preceding and prior year quarters primarily reflected stronger net interest margins, combined with controlled growth in operating expenses. See, “Additional Financial Information - Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on the final two pages of this press release for a discussion and reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
Balance Sheet Review
Total assets were $16.56 billion at September 30, 2025, up from $16.44 billion at June 30, 2025 and $16.19 billion at September 30, 2024. The increase compared to the prior quarter was primarily due to an increase in interest-bearing deposits held at other banks, partially offset by decreases in securities. Securities and interest-bearing deposits held at other banks totaled $3.47 billion at September 30, 2025, compared to $3.29 billion at June 30, 2025 and $3.50 billion at September 30, 2024. The average effective duration of the securities portfolio was approximately 6.4 years at September 30, 2025, compared to 6.3 years at September 30, 2024.
Total loans receivable were $11.70 billion at September 30, 2025, up from $11.69 billion at June 30, 2025 and up 4% compared to $11.22 billion at September 30, 2024. Commercial real estate loans increased to $4.00 billion at September 30, 2025, compared to $3.97 billion at June 30, 2025, and increased 5% compared to $3.79 billion at September 30, 2024. The increase in commercial real estate loans from both June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024 was a combination of both new loan production and the conversion of commercial construction loans to the commercial real estate portfolio upon the completion of the construction phase. Construction, land and land development loans increased 2% to $1.74 billion at September 30, 2025, compared to $1.70 billion at June 30, 2025, and increased 14% compared to $1.53 billion at September 30, 2024. The increase from both June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024 was primarily due to new production and advances, partially offset by payoffs and transfers to the portfolio upon the completion of the construction phase. Commercial business loans decreased 2% to $2.43 billion at September 30, 2025, compared to $2.47 billion at June 30, 2025, primarily due to payoffs and paydowns outpacing new loan production, and increased 3% compared to $2.37 billion at September 30, 2024, primarily as a result of new loan production.
Loans held for sale were $20.3 million at September 30, 2025, compared to $37.7 million at June 30, 2025 and $78.8 million at September 30, 2024. One- to four- family residential mortgage held for sale loans sold in the current quarter totaled $136.9 million, compared to $104.6 million in the preceding quarter and $95.0 million in the third quarter a year ago. The decrease in loans held for sale compared to the preceding and prior year quarters was primarily the result of increased sales of one- to four- family residential mortgage loans held for sale, with loan sales outpacing originations during the quarter.
Total deposits were $14.02 billion at September 30, 2025, compared to $13.53 billion at June 30, 2025 and $13.54 billion a year ago. Core deposits increased 4% to $12.48 billion at September 30, 2025, compared to $12.05 billion at June 30, 2025, and increased 4% compared to $12.02 billion at September 30, 2024. The increase compared to the preceding and prior year quarters primarily reflects increases in interest-bearing transaction and savings accounts. Core deposits remain stable at 89% of total deposits at September 30, 2025, June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024. Certificates of deposit increased 4% to $1.54 billion at September 30, 2025, compared to $1.48 billion at June 30, 2025, and increased from $1.52 billion a year earlier.
FHLB advances decreased 82% to $100.0 million at September 30, 2025, compared to $565.0 million at June 30, 2025 and decreased 57% compared to $230.0 million a year ago as deposits were used as the primary source of funds during the current quarter. At September 30, 2025, off-balance sheet liquidity included additional borrowing capacity of $3.25 billion at the FHLB and $1.63 billion at the Federal Reserve, as well as federal funds line of credit agreements with other financial institutions of $125.0 million.


BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 4
At September 30, 2025, total common shareholders’ equity was $1.91 billion or 11.55% of total assets, compared to $1.87 billion or 11.35% of total assets at June 30, 2025, and $1.79 billion or 11.08% of total assets at September 30, 2024. The increase at September 30, 2025 compared to June 30, 2025 was due to a $36.7 million increase in retained earnings resulting from $53.5 million in net income, partially offset by the accrual of $16.8 million of cash dividends during the third quarter of 2025. In addition, Banner repurchased 250,000 shares of its common stock in the third quarter of 2025 at an average price of $63.11 per share. At September 30, 2025, tangible common shareholders’ equity, a non-GAAP financial measure, was $1.54 billion, or 9.50% of tangible assets, compared to $1.49 billion, or 9.28% of tangible assets, at June 30, 2025, and $1.42 billion, or 8.96% of tangible assets, a year ago. See, “Additional Financial Information - Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on the final two pages of this press release for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.
Banner and Banner Bank continue to maintain capital levels in excess of the requirements to be categorized as “well-capitalized.” At September 30, 2025, Banner’s estimated common equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.78%, its estimated Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets ratio was 11.33%, and its estimated total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio was 14.66%. These regulatory capital ratios are estimates, pending completion and filing of Banner’s regulatory reports.
Credit Quality
The allowance for credit losses - loans was $159.7 million, or 1.36% of total loans receivable and 399% of non-performing loans, at September 30, 2025, compared to $160.5 million, or 1.37% of total loans receivable and 373% of non-performing loans, at June 30, 2025, and $154.6 million, or 1.38% of total loans receivable and 359% of non-performing loans, at September 30, 2024. In addition to the allowance for credit losses - loans, Banner maintains an allowance for credit losses - unfunded loan commitments, which was $14.0 million at September 30, 2025, compared to $12.8 million at June 30, 2025, and $13.8 million at September 30, 2024. Net loan charge-offs totaled $2.2 million in the third quarter of 2025, compared to net loan charge-offs of $1.0 million and $230,000 in the preceding quarter and third quarter a year ago, respectively. Non-performing loans were $40.0 million at September 30, 2025, compared to $43.0 million at June 30, 2025, and $43.0 million a year ago. Substandard loans were $174.0 million as of September 30, 2025, compared to $189.5 million as of June 30, 2025 and $150.1 million a year ago. Total non-performing assets were $45.3 million, or 0.27% of total assets, at September 30, 2025, compared to $49.8 million, or 0.30% of total assets, at June 30, 2025, and $45.2 million, or 0.28% of total assets, a year ago.

Conference Call
Banner will host a conference call on Thursday, October 16, 2025, at 8:00 a.m. PDT, to discuss its third quarter results. Interested investors may listen to the call live at www.bannerbank.com. Investment professionals are invited to dial (833) 470-1428 using access code 613608 to participate in the call. A replay of the call will be available at www.bannerbank.com.
About the Company
Banner Corporation is a $16.56 billion bank holding company operating a commercial bank in four Western states through a network of branches offering a full range of deposit services and business, commercial real estate, construction, residential, agricultural and consumer loans. Visit Banner Bank on the Web at www.bannerbank.com.


BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 5
Forward-Looking Statements
When used in this press release and in other documents filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), in press releases or other public stockholder communications, or in oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the words or phrases “may,” “believe,” “will,” “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project,” “plans,” “potential,” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date such statements are made and based only on information then actually known to Banner. Banner does not undertake and specifically disclaims any obligation to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
Forward-looking statements may relate to, among other things, future financial performance, strategic plans or objectives, revenues or earnings projections, and other financial or operational information. These statements are inherently subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including ongoing market volatility and evolving global conditions, which may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied. These factors include, but are not limited to: (1) adverse impacts to economic conditions in our local market areas, other markets where the Company has lending relationships, or other aspects of the Company’s business operations or financial markets, including, without limitation, as a result of labor shortages, elevated inflation, recessionary pressures, or slowing economic growth; (2) changes in interest rate levels and the duration of such changes, including actions by the Federal Reserve, which could materially affect our net interest margin, funding costs, asset values, access to capital and liquidity; (3) the impact of inflation and monetary and fiscal policy responses thereto, and their impact on consumer and business behavior; (4) geopolitical developments and international conflicts, including but not limited to tensions or instability in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Asia, or the imposition of new or increased tariffs and trade restrictions, which may disrupt financial markets, global supply chains, energy prices, or economic activity in specific industry sectors, including, but not limited to, agriculture-based lending; (5) the effects of federal government shutdowns, debt ceiling standoff, or other fiscal policy uncertainty; (6) the impact of bank failures or adverse developments at other banks and related negative press about the banking industry in general on investor and depositor sentiment; (7) expectations regarding key growth initiatives and strategic priorities; (8) credit risks from lending activities, including changes in the level and direction of loan delinquencies and write-offs and changes in estimates of the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses, which could necessitate additional provisions for credit losses, resulting both from loans originated and loans acquired from other financial institutions; (9) results of examinations by regulatory authorities, which could result in the imposition of penalties, required changes to our business practices, or additional reserves; (10) competitive pressures among depository and non-depository institutions affecting pricing, market share or product offerings; (11) fluctuations in real estate values; (12) the ability to adapt to rapid technological changes, including advancements in artificial intelligence, digital banking, and cybersecurity; (13) vulnerabilities in information systems or third-party service providers, including disruptions, breaches, or attacks; (14) market volatility or deterioration in capital markets affecting liquidity, valuations, or investor confidence; (15) the costs, effects and outcomes of litigation or other legal proceedings involving the Company; (16) legislation or regulatory changes, including but not limited to shifts in capital requirements, banking regulation, tax laws, or consumer protection laws; (17) climate-related risks and natural disasters, which may affect loan collateral, operations, or compliance obligations; (18) changes in accounting principles, policies or guidelines; (19) the impact of future acquisitions or business combinations, including related goodwill impairment risks and integration challenges; (20) effects of critical accounting policies and judgments, including the use of estimates in determining fair value of certain of our assets, which estimates may prove to be incorrect and result in significant declines in valuation; (21) other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, and technological factors affecting our operations, pricing, products and services; and (22) other risks detailed from time to time in Banner’s other reports filed with and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission including Banner’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Annual Reports on Form 10-K.


BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 6
RESULTS OF OPERATIONSQuarters EndedNine Months Ended
(in thousands except shares and per share data)Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024Sep 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
INTEREST INCOME:    
Loans receivable$179,065 $175,373 $168,338 $523,115 $486,004 
Mortgage-backed securities15,090 15,416 16,357 46,250 49,999 
Securities and cash equivalents11,693 9,470 11,146 30,610 33,664 
Total interest income205,848 200,259 195,841 599,975 569,667 
INTEREST EXPENSE:    
Deposits52,251 49,316 53,785 150,304 147,248 
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances1,527 3,370 2,263 5,757 8,856 
Other borrowings694 675 1,147 2,063 3,482 
Subordinated debt
1,387 2,499 2,971 6,380 8,901 
Total interest expense55,859 55,860 60,166 164,504 168,487 
Net interest income149,989 144,399 135,675 435,471 401,180 
PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES2,670 4,795 1,692 10,604 4,581 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses147,319 139,604 133,983 424,867 396,599 
NON-INTEREST INCOME:    
Deposit fees and other service charges10,955 10,835 10,741 32,559 32,353 
Mortgage banking operations3,298 3,226 3,180 9,627 8,521 
Bank-owned life insurance2,702 2,384 2,445 7,661 7,049 
Miscellaneous3,175 1,221 1,658 6,742 5,538 
 20,130 17,666 18,024 56,589 53,461 
Net gain (loss) on sale of securities377 (3)— 374 (5,465)
Net change in valuation of financial instruments carried at fair value223 88 39 626 (1,143)
Total non-interest income20,730 17,751 18,063 57,589 46,853 
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE:    
Salary and employee benefits64,935 65,486 61,832 195,278 188,032 
Less capitalized loan origination costs(4,802)(4,924)(4,354)(13,056)(12,669)
Occupancy and equipment12,518 12,256 12,040 36,871 36,630 
Information and computer data services8,199 8,199 7,134 24,026 21,694 
Payment and card processing services6,060 5,899 5,346 17,709 16,747 
Professional and legal expenses2,190 2,271 2,102 6,891 4,833 
Advertising and marketing1,395 1,087 1,161 3,072 3,438 
Deposit insurance2,867 2,800 2,874 8,464 8,541 
State and municipal business and use taxes1,655 1,416 1,432 4,525 4,130 
Real estate operations, net203 392 103 534 180 
Amortization of core deposit intangibles341 455 590 1,252 2,037 
Miscellaneous6,461 6,011 6,031 19,063 18,467 
Total non-interest expense102,022 101,348 96,291 304,629 292,060 
Income before provision for income taxes66,027 56,007 55,755 177,827 151,392 
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES12,525 10,511 10,602 33,694 28,885 
NET INCOME$53,502 $45,496 $45,153 $144,133 $122,507 
Earnings per common share:    
Basic$1.55 $1.31 $1.31 $4.17 $3.56 
Diluted$1.54 $1.31 $1.30 $4.15 $3.54 
Cumulative dividends declared per common share$0.48 $0.48 $0.48 $1.44 $1.44 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:    
Basic34,494,824 34,627,433 34,498,830 34,543,969 34,459,662 
Diluted34,659,346 34,738,948 34,650,322 34,730,103 34,575,498 
(Decrease) increase in common shares outstanding(248,697)94,022 936 (124,535)108,319 


BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 7
FINANCIAL CONDITION   Percentage Change
(in thousands except shares and per share data)Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Dec 31, 2024Sep 30, 2024Prior QtrPrior Yr Qtr
ASSETS   
Cash and due from banks$193,453 $239,339 $203,402 $226,568 (19)%(15)%
Interest-bearing deposits479,410 244,009 298,456 252,227 96 %90 %
Total cash and cash equivalents
672,863 483,348 501,858 478,795 39 %41 %
Securities - available for sale, amortized cost $2,292,835, $2,372,331, $2,460,262 and $2,523,968, respectively
2,018,525 2,064,581 2,104,511 2,237,939 (2)%(10)%
Securities - held to maturity, fair value $815,434, $801,838, $825,528 and $879,278, respectively
971,603 981,312 1,001,564 1,013,903 (1)%(4)%
Total securities
2,990,128 3,045,893 3,106,075 3,251,842 (2)%(8)%
FHLB stock14,226 35,151 22,451 19,751 (60)%(28)%
Loans held for sale20,334 37,651 32,021 78,841 (46)%(74)%
Loans receivable11,702,538 11,690,373 11,354,656 11,224,606 — %%
Allowance for credit losses – loans(159,707)(160,501)(155,521)(154,585)— %%
Net loans receivable
11,542,831 11,529,872 11,199,135 11,070,021 — %%
Accrued interest receivable64,914 64,729 60,885 66,981 — %(3)%
Property and equipment, net113,848 117,175 124,589 125,256 (3)%(9)%
Goodwill373,121 373,121 373,121 373,121 — %— %
Other intangibles, net1,806 2,147 3,058 3,647 (16)%(50)%
Bank-owned life insurance317,469 316,365 312,549 310,400 — %%
Operating lease right-of-use assets35,494 38,754 39,998 38,192 (8)%(7)%
Other assets416,047 392,963 424,297 371,829 %12 %
Total assets
$16,563,081 $16,437,169 $16,200,037 $16,188,676 %%
LIABILITIES   
Deposits:   
Non-interest-bearing$4,572,338 $4,504,491 $4,591,543 $4,688,244 %(2)%
Interest-bearing transaction and savings accounts7,903,215 7,545,028 7,423,183 7,328,051 %%
Interest-bearing certificates1,540,382 1,477,772 1,499,672 1,521,853 %%
Total deposits14,015,935 13,527,291 13,514,398 13,538,148 %%
Advances from FHLB100,000 565,000 290,000 230,000 (82)%(57)%
Other borrowings120,536 117,112 125,257 154,533 %(22)%
Subordinated notes, net— — 80,278 80,170 — %(100)%
Junior subordinated debentures at fair value76,251 73,366 67,477 66,257 %15 %
Operating lease liabilities38,826 41,696 43,472 42,318 (7)%(8)%
Accrued expenses and other liabilities251,464 200,194 258,070 237,128 26 %%
Deferred compensation47,177 46,846 46,759 46,401 %%
Total liabilities14,650,189 14,571,505 14,425,711 14,394,955 %%
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   
Common stock1,295,821 1,309,004 1,307,509 1,304,792 (1)%(1)%
Retained earnings837,826 801,082 744,091 714,472 %17 %
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(220,755)(244,422)(277,274)(225,543)(10)%(2)%
Total shareholders’ equity1,912,892 1,865,664 1,774,326 1,793,721 %%
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$16,563,081 $16,437,169 $16,200,037 $16,188,676 %%
Common Shares Issued:   
Shares outstanding at end of period34,335,297 34,583,994 34,459,832 34,456,688 
Common shareholders’ equity per share (1)
$55.71 $53.95 $51.49 $52.06 
Common shareholders’ tangible equity per share (1) (2)
$44.79 $43.09 $40.57 $41.12 
Common shareholders’ equity to total assets11.55 %11.35 %10.95 %11.08 %
Common shareholders’ tangible equity to tangible assets (2)
9.50 %9.28 %8.84 %8.96 %
Consolidated Tier 1 leverage capital ratio11.33 %11.29 %11.05 %10.91 %
(1)Calculation is based on number of common shares outstanding at the end of the period rather than weighted average shares outstanding.
(2)Common shareholders’ tangible equity and tangible assets exclude goodwill and other intangible assets. These ratios represent non-GAAP financial measures. See, “Additional Financial Information - Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on the final two pages of this press release for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.


BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 8
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION   
(dollars in thousands)   
LOANSPercentage Change
Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Dec 31, 2024Sep 30, 2024Prior QtrPrior Yr Qtr
Commercial real estate (CRE):   
Owner-occupied$1,134,559 $1,125,249 $1,027,426 $990,516 %15 %
Investment properties1,652,141 1,625,001 1,623,672 1,583,863 %%
Small balance CRE1,210,357 1,223,477 1,213,792 1,218,822 (1)%(1)%
Multifamily real estate860,650 860,700 894,425 889,866 — %(3)%
Construction, land and land development:
Commercial construction144,125 159,222 122,362 124,051 (9)%16 %
Multifamily construction586,104 568,058 513,706 524,108 %12 %
One- to four-family construction578,128 551,806 514,220 507,350 %14 %
Land and land development427,348 417,474 369,663 370,690 %15 %
Commercial business:
Commercial business1,254,460 1,318,483 1,318,333 1,281,615 (5)%(2)%
Small business scored1,176,889 1,152,531 1,104,117 1,087,714 %%
Agricultural business, including secured by farmland:
Agricultural business, including secured by farmland354,884 345,742 340,280 346,686 %%
One- to four-family residential1,582,605 1,610,133 1,591,260 1,575,164 (2)%— %
Consumer:
Consumer—home equity revolving lines of credit649,188 639,757 625,680 622,615 %%
Consumer—other91,100 92,740 95,720 101,546 (2)%(10)%
Total loans receivable$11,702,538 $11,690,373 $11,354,656 $11,224,606 — %%
Loans 30 - 89 days past due and on accrual$14,674 $10,786 $26,824 $13,030 
Total delinquent loans (including loans on non-accrual), net$45,529 $47,764 $55,432 $44,656 
Total delinquent loans / Total loans receivable0.39 %0.41 %0.49 %0.40 %

LOANS BY GEOGRAPHIC LOCATIONPercentage Change
Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Dec 31, 2024Sep 30, 2024Prior QtrPrior Yr Qtr
AmountPercentageAmountAmountAmount
Washington$5,407,327 46 %$5,438,285 $5,245,886 $5,203,637 (1)%%
California3,064,993 26 %3,010,678 2,861,435 2,796,965 %10 %
Oregon2,137,422 18 %2,141,185 2,113,229 2,108,229 — %%
Idaho668,949 %671,217 665,158 652,148 — %%
Utah79,697 %70,474 82,459 85,316 13 %(7)%
Other344,150 %358,534 386,489 378,311 (4)%(9)%
Total loans receivable$11,702,538 100 %$11,690,373 $11,354,656 $11,224,606 — %%


BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 9
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(dollars in thousands)

LOAN ORIGINATIONSQuarters Ended
Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Commercial real estate$118,354 $216,189 $114,372 
Multifamily real estate2,500 13,065 314 
Construction and land369,363 411,210 472,506 
Commercial business167,627 203,656 179,871 
Agricultural business7,681 14,414 5,877 
One-to four-family residential 6,817 5,491 24,488 
Consumer122,193 102,600 96,137 
Total loan originations (excluding loans held for sale)$794,535 $966,625 $893,565 




BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 10
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION   
(dollars in thousands)   
CHANGE IN THE ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES – LOANS
  Quarters Ended
Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Balance, beginning of period$160,501 $157,323 $152,848 
Provision for credit losses – loans1,384 4,201 1,967 
Recoveries of loans previously charged off:
Commercial real estate36 53 65 
Construction and land725 — — 
One- to four-family real estate13 58 14 
Commercial business99 361 613 
Agricultural business, including secured by farmland99 
Consumer78 168 41 
 1,050 641 734 
Loans charged off:
Construction and land(218)— (145)
Commercial business(518)(892)(414)
Agricultural business, including secured by farmland(2,054)(362)— 
Consumer(438)(410)(405)
 (3,228)(1,664)(964)
Net charge-offs(2,178)(1,023)(230)
Balance, end of period$159,707 $160,501 $154,585 
Net charge-offs / average loans receivable(0.019)%(0.009)%(0.002)%

ALLOCATION OF ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES – LOANSSep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Dec 31, 2024Sep 30, 2024
Commercial real estate$41,191 $41,036 $40,830 $40,040 
Multifamily real estate9,901 9,918 10,308 10,233 
Construction and land35,144 34,124 29,038 28,322 
One- to four-family real estate20,485 20,917 20,807 20,463 
Commercial business37,646 38,591 38,611 39,779 
Agricultural business, including secured by farmland5,268 6,216 5,727 5,340 
Consumer10,072 9,699 10,200 10,408 
Total allowance for credit losses – loans$159,707 $160,501 $155,521 $154,585 
Allowance for credit losses - loans / Total loans receivable1.36 %1.37 %1.37 %1.38 %
Allowance for credit losses - loans / Non-performing loans399 %373 %421 %359 %

CHANGE IN THE ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES - UNFUNDED LOAN COMMITMENTS
  Quarters Ended
Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Balance, beginning of period$12,750 $12,162 $14,027 
Provision (recapture) for credit losses - unfunded loan commitments1,290 588 (262)
Balance, end of period$14,040 $12,750 $13,765 



BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 11
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(dollars in thousands)
NON-PERFORMING ASSETSSep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Dec 31, 2024Sep 30, 2024
Loans on non-accrual status:   
Secured by real estate:   
Commercial$460 $10 $2,186 $2,127 
Construction and land4,240 4,369 3,963 4,286 
One- to four-family16,576 15,480 10,016 9,592 
Commercial business6,824 6,647 7,067 10,705 
Agricultural business, including secured by farmland5,765 8,690 8,485 7,703 
Consumer4,877 4,802 4,835 4,636 
 38,742 39,998 36,552 39,049 
Loans more than 90 days delinquent, still on accrual:   
Secured by real estate:   
Commercial274 — — 2,258 
Construction and land— — — 380 
One- to four-family834 2,896 369 961 
Commercial business166 — — — 
Consumer— 80 35 359 
 1,274 2,976 404 3,958 
Total non-performing loans40,016 42,974 36,956 43,007 
REO5,272 6,801 2,367 2,221 
Other repossessed assets— — 300 — 
Total non-performing assets$45,288 $49,775 $39,623 $45,228 
Total non-performing assets to total assets0.27 %0.30 %0.24 %0.28 %

LOANS BY CREDIT RISK RATINGSep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Dec 31, 2024Sep 30, 2024
Pass$11,491,485 $11,432,456 $11,118,744 $11,022,014 
Special Mention37,013 68,372 43,451 52,497 
Substandard174,040 189,545 192,461 150,095 
Total$11,702,538 $11,690,373 $11,354,656 $11,224,606 



BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 12

ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(dollars in thousands) 
DEPOSIT COMPOSITIONPercentage Change
Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Dec 31, 2024Sep 30, 2024Prior QtrPrior Yr Qtr
Non-interest-bearing$4,572,338 $4,504,491 $4,591,543 $4,688,244 %(2)%
Interest-bearing checking2,734,822 2,534,900 2,393,864 2,344,561 %17 %
Regular savings accounts3,705,823 3,538,372 3,478,423 3,339,859 %11 %
Money market accounts1,462,570 1,471,756 1,550,896 1,643,631 (1)%(11)%
Total interest-bearing transaction and savings accounts7,903,215 7,545,028 7,423,183 7,328,051 %%
Total core deposits12,475,553 12,049,519 12,014,726 12,016,295 %%
Interest-bearing certificates1,540,382 1,477,772 1,499,672 1,521,853 %%
Total deposits$14,015,935 $13,527,291 $13,514,398 $13,538,148 %%

GEOGRAPHIC CONCENTRATION OF DEPOSITSSep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Dec 31, 2024Sep 30, 2024Percentage Change
AmountPercentageAmountAmountAmountPrior QtrPrior Yr Qtr
Washington$7,648,527 55 %$7,334,391 $7,441,413 $7,413,414 %%
Oregon3,081,329 22 %3,029,712 2,981,327 2,997,843 %%
California2,542,903 18 %2,486,514 2,392,573 2,423,295 %%
Idaho743,176 %676,674 699,085 703,596 10 %%
Total deposits$14,015,935 100 %$13,527,291 $13,514,398 $13,538,148 %%

INCLUDED IN TOTAL DEPOSITSSep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Dec 31, 2024Sep 30, 2024
Public non-interest-bearing accounts$139,999 $151,484 $165,667 $141,541 
Public interest-bearing transaction & savings accounts230,192 250,350 248,746 246,332 
Public interest-bearing certificates35,660 21,272 25,423 28,144 
Total public deposits$405,851 $423,106 $439,836 $416,017 
Collateralized public deposits$312,142 $329,416 $336,376 $317,960 
Total brokered deposits$49,989 $49,977 $50,346 $50,333 
AVERAGE ACCOUNT BALANCE PER DEPOSIT ACCOUNTSep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Dec 31, 2024Sep 30, 2024
Number of deposit accounts449,087 451,185 460,004 459,127 
Average account balance per account$31 $30 $30 $30 





BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 13
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(dollars in thousands)
ESTIMATED REGULATORY CAPITAL RATIOS AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2025ActualMinimum to be categorized as "Adequately Capitalized"Minimum to be
categorized as
"Well Capitalized"
AmountRatioAmountRatioAmountRatio
Banner Corporation-consolidated:    
      Total capital to risk-weighted assets$2,009,954 14.66 %$1,096,832 8.00 %$1,371,040 10.00 %
      Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets1,838,541 13.41 %822,624 6.00 %822,624 6.00 %
      Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets1,838,541 11.33 %649,161 4.00 % n/a  n/a
      Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets1,752,041 12.78 %616,968 4.50 % n/a  n/a
Banner Bank:    
      Total capital to risk-weighted assets1,941,114 14.16 %1,096,375 8.00 %1,370,469 10.00 %
      Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets1,769,772 12.91 %822,281 6.00 %1,096,375 8.00 %
      Tier 1 leverage capital to average assets1,769,772 10.91 %648,959 4.00 %811,198 5.00 %
      Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets1,769,772 12.91 %616,711 4.50 %890,805 6.50 %

These regulatory capital ratios are estimates, pending completion and filing of Banner’s regulatory reports.


BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 14
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(dollars in thousands)
(rates / ratios annualized)
ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST SPREADQuarters Ended
Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Average BalanceInterest and Dividends
Yield / Cost (3)
Average BalanceInterest and Dividends
Yield / Cost (3)
Average BalanceInterest and Dividends
Yield / Cost (3)
Interest-earning assets:
Held for sale loans
$32,109 $531 6.56 %$29,936 $503 6.74 %$26,954 $453 6.69 %
Mortgage loans
9,651,895 147,682 6.07 %9,565,357 143,909 6.03 %9,207,468 135,497 5.85 %
Commercial/agricultural loans
1,869,782 31,124 6.60 %1,924,092 31,196 6.50 %1,879,215 32,547 6.89 %
Consumer and other loans
119,593 2,114 7.01 %121,142 2,087 6.91 %128,548 2,154 6.67 %
Total loans (1)
11,673,379 181,451 6.17 %11,640,527 177,695 6.12 %11,242,185 170,651 6.04 %
Mortgage-backed securities
2,445,497 15,269 2.48 %2,496,972 15,576 2.50 %2,623,399 16,498 2.50 %
Other securities
854,725 9,065 4.21 %893,062 9,561 4.29 %943,310 11,120 4.69 %
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
291,147 3,053 4.16 %75,539 577 3.06 %51,604 493 3.80 %
FHLB stock
15,729 463 11.68 %23,077 222 3.86 %16,664 412 9.84 %
Total investment securities3,607,098 27,850 3.06 %3,488,650 25,936 2.98 %3,634,977 28,523 3.12 %
Total interest-earning assets
15,280,477 209,301 5.43 %15,129,177 203,631 5.40 %14,877,162 199,174 5.33 %
Non-interest-earning assets1,022,905   994,003 981,290   
Total assets
$16,303,382   $16,123,180 $15,858,452   
Deposits:      
Interest-bearing checking accounts
$2,618,924 10,834 1.64 %$2,465,015 9,462 1.54 %$2,295,723 9,497 1.65 %
Savings accounts
3,616,728 20,170 2.21 %3,493,965 18,837 2.16 %3,268,647 19,299 2.35 %
Money market accounts
1,471,938 7,799 2.10 %1,492,229 7,729 2.08 %1,611,543 9,184 2.27 %
Certificates of deposit
1,510,966 13,448 3.53 %1,489,611 13,288 3.58 %1,540,637 15,805 4.08 %
Total interest-bearing deposits
9,218,556 52,251 2.25 %8,940,820 49,316 2.21 %8,716,550 53,785 2.45 %
Non-interest-bearing deposits
4,573,009 — — %4,480,579 — — %4,601,755 — — %
Total deposits
13,791,565 52,251 1.50 %13,421,399 49,316 1.47 %13,318,305 53,785 1.61 %
Other interest-bearing liabilities:       
FHLB advances
133,380 1,527 4.54 %296,671 3,370 4.56 %161,413 2,263 5.58 %
Other borrowings
119,727 694 2.30 %122,227 675 2.22 %159,439 1,147 2.86 %
Junior subordinated debentures and subordinated notes
89,178 1,387 6.17 %168,793 2,499 5.94 %179,075 2,971 6.60 %
Total borrowings
342,285 3,608 4.18 %587,691 6,544 4.47 %499,927 6,381 5.08 %
Total funding liabilities
14,133,850 55,859 1.57 %14,009,090 55,860 1.60 %13,818,232 60,166 1.73 %
Other non-interest-bearing liabilities (2)
296,036   274,407 311,803   
Total liabilities
14,429,886   14,283,497 14,130,035   
Shareholders’ equity1,873,496   1,839,683 1,728,417   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$16,303,382   $16,123,180 $15,858,452   
Net interest income/rate spread (tax equivalent)153,442 3.86 %147,771 3.80 %139,008 3.60 %
Net interest margin (tax equivalent)3.98 %3.92 %3.72 %
Reconciliation to reported net interest income:
Adjustments for taxable equivalent basis(3,453)(3,372)(3,333)
Net interest income and margin, as reported$149,989 3.89 %$144,399 3.83 %$135,675 3.63 %
Additional Key Financial Ratios:
Return on average assets1.30 %1.13 %1.13 %
Adjusted return on average assets (4)
1.28 %1.16 %1.13 %
Return on average equity11.33 %9.92 %10.39 %
Adjusted return on average equity (4)
11.18 %10.20 %10.39 %
Average equity/average assets11.49 %11.41 %10.90 %
Average interest-earning assets/average interest-bearing liabilities159.82 %158.78 %161.42 %
Average interest-earning assets/average funding liabilities108.11 %108.00 %107.66 %
Non-interest income/average assets0.50 %0.44 %0.45 %
Non-interest expense/average assets2.48 %2.52 %2.42 %
Efficiency ratio59.76 %62.50 %62.63 %
Adjusted efficiency ratio (4)
58.54 %60.28 %61.27 %

(1)Average balances include loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis and accruing loans 90 days or more past due. Amortization of net deferred loan fees/costs is included with interest on loans.
(2)Average other non-interest-bearing liabilities include fair value adjustments related to junior subordinated debentures.
(3)Tax-exempt income is calculated on a tax equivalent basis. The tax equivalent yield adjustment to interest earned on loans was $2.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 and $2.3 million for both the quarters ended June 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024. The tax equivalent yield adjustment to interest earned on tax exempt securities was $1.1 million for both the quarters ended September 30, 2025 and June 30, 2025 and $1.0 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.
(4)Represent non-GAAP financial measures. See, “Additional Financial Information - Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on the final two pages of this press release for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.


BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 15
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(dollars in thousands)
(rates / ratios annualized)
ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST SPREADNine Months Ended
Sep 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Average BalanceInterest and Dividends
Yield/Cost (3)
Average BalanceInterest and Dividends
Yield/Cost (3)
Interest-earning assets:
Held for sale loans
$28,203 $1,391 6.59 %$16,225 $826 6.80 %
Mortgage loans
9,528,868 429,315 6.02 %9,036,256 390,011 5.77 %
Commercial/agricultural loans
1,900,225 93,072 6.55 %1,861,182 95,155 6.83 %
Consumer and other loans
120,735 6,293 6.97 %131,676 6,506 6.60 %
Total loans (1)
11,578,031 530,071 6.12 %11,045,339 492,498 5.96 %
Mortgage-backed securities
2,494,794 46,740 2.50 %2,674,555 50,424 2.52 %
Other securities
883,330 28,313 4.29 %962,183 33,802 4.69 %
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
144,974 4,114 3.79 %51,630 1,530 3.96 %
FHLB stock
17,214 834 6.48 %18,931 986 6.96 %
Total investment securities3,540,312 80,001 3.02 %3,707,299 86,742 3.13 %
Total interest-earning assets
15,118,343 610,072 5.40 %14,752,638 579,240 5.24 %
Non-interest-earning assets1,007,862  950,588 
Total assets
$16,126,205  $15,703,226 
Deposits:  
Interest-bearing checking accounts
$2,489,219 28,833 1.55 %$2,185,796 23,834 1.46 %
Savings accounts
3,521,141 57,110 2.17 %3,161,266 51,778 2.19 %
Money market accounts
1,506,171 23,388 2.08 %1,648,208 26,696 2.16 %
Certificates of deposit
1,510,594 40,973 3.63 %1,514,982 44,940 3.96 %
Total interest-bearing deposits
9,027,125 150,304 2.23 %8,510,252 147,248 2.31 %
Non-interest-bearing deposits
4,526,898 — — %4,649,297 — — %
Total deposits
13,554,023 150,304 1.48 %13,159,549 147,248 1.49 %
Other interest-bearing liabilities:      
FHLB advances
168,663 5,757 4.56 %211,135 8,856 5.60 %
Other borrowings
125,517 2,063 2.20 %171,838 3,482 2.71 %
Junior subordinated debentures and subordinated notes
142,255 6,380 6.00 %179,941 8,901 6.61 %
Total borrowings
436,435 14,200 4.35 %562,914 21,239 5.04 %
Total funding liabilities
13,990,458 164,504 1.57 %13,722,463 168,487 1.64 %
Other non-interest-bearing liabilities (2)
298,056  303,367 
Total liabilities
14,288,514  14,025,830 
Shareholders’ equity1,837,691  1,677,396 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$16,126,205  $15,703,226 
Net interest income/rate spread (tax equivalent)445,568 3.83 %410,753 3.60 %
Net interest margin (tax equivalent)3.94 %3.72 %
Reconciliation to reported net interest income:
Adjustments for taxable equivalent basis(10,097)(9,573)
Net interest income and margin, as reported$435,471 3.85 %$401,180 3.63 %
Additional Key Financial Ratios:
Return on average assets1.19 %1.04 %
Adjusted return on average assets (4)
1.20 %1.08 %
Return on average equity10.49 %9.76 %
Adjusted return on average equity (4)
10.51 %10.16 %
Average equity/average assets11.40 %10.68 %
Average interest-earning assets/average interest-bearing liabilities159.75 %162.60 %
Average interest-earning assets/average funding liabilities108.06 %107.51 %
Non-interest income/average assets0.48 %0.40 %
Non-interest expense/average assets2.53 %2.48 %
Efficiency ratio61.78 %65.19 %
Adjusted efficiency ratio (4)
60.30 %62.84 %

(1)Average balances include loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis and loans 90 days or more past due. Amortization of net deferred loan fees/costs is included with interest on loans.
(2)Average other non-interest-bearing liabilities include fair value adjustments related to junior subordinated debentures.
(3)Tax-exempt income is calculated on a tax equivalent basis. The tax equivalent yield adjustment to interest earned on loans was $7.0 million and $6.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The tax equivalent yield adjustment to interest earned on tax exempt securities was $3.1 million for both the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.
(4)Represent non-GAAP financial measures. See, “Additional Financial Information - Non-GAAP Financial Measures” on the final two pages of this press release for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures.



BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 16
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(dollars in thousands)
* Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to results presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP), this earnings release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures. Tangible common shareholders’ equity per share and the ratio of tangible common equity to tangible assets, and references to adjusted revenue, adjusted earnings, the adjusted return on average assets, the adjusted return on average equity and the adjusted efficiency ratio represent non-GAAP financial measures. Management has presented these non-GAAP financial measures in this earnings release because it believes that they provide useful and comparative information to assess trends in Banner’s core operations reflected in the current quarter’s results and facilitate the comparison of our performance with the performance of our peers. However, these non-GAAP financial measures are supplemental and are not a substitute for any analysis based on GAAP. Where applicable, comparable earnings information using GAAP financial measures is also presented. Because not all companies use the same calculations, our presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures as calculated by other companies. For a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures, see the tables below:
ADJUSTED REVENUEQuarters EndedNine Months Ended
Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024Sep 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Net interest income (GAAP)$149,989 $144,399 $135,675 $435,471 $401,180 
Non-interest income (GAAP)20,730 17,751 18,063 57,589 46,853 
Total revenue (GAAP)170,719 162,150 153,738 493,060 448,033 
Exclude: Net (gain) loss on sale of securities(377)— (374)5,465 
Net change in valuation of financial instruments carried at fair value(223)(88)(39)(626)1,143 
(Gains) losses incurred on building and lease exits(1,373)919 — (454)— 
Adjusted revenue (non-GAAP)$168,746 $162,984 $153,699 $491,606 $454,641 

ADJUSTED EARNINGSQuarters EndedNine Months Ended
Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024Sep 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Net income (GAAP)$53,502 $45,496 $45,153 $144,133 $122,507 
Exclude: Net (gain) loss on sale of securities(377)— (374)5,465 
Net change in valuation of financial instruments carried at fair value(223)(88)(39)(626)1,143 
Building and lease exit costs(331)1,753 — 1,422 — 
Related net tax expense (benefit)224 (401)(101)(1,586)
Total adjusted earnings (non-GAAP)$52,795 $46,763 $45,123 $144,454 $127,529 
Diluted earnings per share (GAAP)$1.54 $1.31 $1.30 $4.15 $3.54 
Diluted adjusted earnings per share (non-GAAP)$1.52 $1.35 $1.30 $4.16 $3.69 
Return on average assets1.30 %1.13 %1.13 %1.19 %1.04 %
Adjusted return on average assets (1)
1.28 %1.16 %1.13 %1.20 %1.08 %
Return on average equity11.33 %9.92 %10.39 %10.49 %9.76 %
Adjusted return on average equity (2)
11.18 %10.20 %10.39 %10.51 %10.16 %

(1)Adjusted earnings (non-GAAP) divided by average assets.
(2)Adjusted earnings (non-GAAP) divided by average equity.



BANR - Third Quarter 2025 Results
October 15, 2025
Page 17
ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(dollars in thousands)
ADJUSTED EFFICIENCY RATIOQuarters EndedNine Months Ended
Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024Sep 30, 2025Sep 30, 2024
Non-interest expense (GAAP)$102,022 $101,348 $96,291 $304,629 $292,060 
Exclude: CDI amortization(341)(455)(590)(1,252)(2,037)
State/municipal tax expense(1,655)(1,416)(1,432)(4,525)(4,130)
REO operations(203)(392)(103)(534)(180)
Building and lease exit costs(1,042)(834)— (1,876)— 
Adjusted non-interest expense (non-GAAP)$98,781 $98,251 $94,166 $296,442 $285,713 
Net interest income (GAAP)$149,989 $144,399 $135,675 $435,471 $401,180 
Non-interest income (GAAP)20,730 17,751 18,063 57,589 46,853 
Total revenue (GAAP)170,719 162,150 153,738 493,060 448,033 
Exclude: Net (gain) loss on sale of securities(377)— (374)5,465 
Net change in valuation of financial instruments carried at fair value(223)(88)(39)(626)1,143 
(Gains) losses incurred on building and lease exits(1,373)919 — (454)— 
Adjusted revenue (non-GAAP)$168,746 $162,984 $153,699 $491,606 $454,641 
Efficiency ratio (GAAP)59.76 %62.50 %62.63 %61.78 %65.19 %
Adjusted efficiency ratio (non-GAAP) (1)
58.54 %60.28 %61.27 %60.30 %62.84 %

(1)Adjusted non-interest expense (non-GAAP) divided by adjusted revenue.

TANGIBLE COMMON SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY TO TANGIBLE ASSETS
Sep 30, 2025Jun 30, 2025Dec 31, 2024Sep 30, 2024
Shareholders’ equity (GAAP)$1,912,892 $1,865,664 $1,774,326 $1,793,721 
Exclude goodwill and other intangible assets, net374,927 375,268 376,179 376,768 
Tangible common shareholders’ equity (non-GAAP)$1,537,965 $1,490,396 $1,398,147 $1,416,953 
Total assets (GAAP)$16,563,081 $16,437,169 $16,200,037 $16,188,676 
Exclude goodwill and other intangible assets, net374,927 375,268 376,179 376,768 
Total tangible assets (non-GAAP)$16,188,154 $16,061,901 $15,823,858 $15,811,908 
Common shareholders’ equity to total assets (GAAP)11.55 %11.35 %10.95 %11.08 %
Tangible common shareholders’ equity to tangible assets (non-GAAP)9.50 %9.28 %8.84 %8.96 %
TANGIBLE COMMON SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY PER SHARE
Shareholders’ equity (GAAP)$1,912,892 $1,865,664 $1,774,326 $1,793,721 
Tangible common shareholders’ equity (non-GAAP)$1,537,965 $1,490,396 $1,398,147 $1,416,953 
Common shares outstanding at end of period34,335,297 34,583,994 34,459,832 34,456,688 
Common shareholders’ equity (book value) per share (GAAP)$55.71 $53.95 $51.49 $52.06 
Tangible common shareholders’ equity (tangible book value) per share (non-GAAP)$44.79 $43.09 $40.57 $41.12