 
I1 | P a g e      Exhibit 10.1  EXECUTION COPY  SECOND AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT   THIS SECOND AMENDMENT (“Second Amendment”) dated October 29, 2024 amends the terms  of the February 9, 2011 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT and the February 25, 2013 Amendment to  Employment Agreement and Stock Options Agreements (collectively “Agreement”) between THE  ESTÉE LAUDER COMPANIES INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and FABRIZIO  FREDA, a resident of New York, New York (the “Executive” or “you”).  The Agreement is amended as follows:  1. Employment Term  Paragraph 1 is replaced in its entirety with the following:  The Executive will remain employed through June 30, 2026 (the “Term of Employment”).    2. Duties and Extent of Services   Paragraph 2(a) is replaced in its entirety with the following:   (a) During the Term of Employment and until such time as the Company appoints his successor  to begin in role (“Successor Appointment”), the Executive shall serve as (i) President and  Chief Executive Officer, reporting to the Chair subject to the control of the Board of Directors,  and (ii) a member of the Board of Directors.  In such capacities, the Executive shall render  such executive, managerial, administrative and other services as customarily are associated  with and incident to such positions, and as the Company may, from time to time, reasonably  require of him consistent with such positions. Subject to the roles described in the first  sentence of Section 2(c), until the Successor Appointment, Executive shall be a full-time  employee of the Company and shall exclusively devote all his business time and efforts  faithfully and competently to the Company and shall diligently perform to the best of his  ability all of the duties required of him as President and Chief Executive Officer, and in the  other positions or offices of the Company or its subsidiaries or affiliates commensurate with  this status as President and Chief Executive Officer assigned to him hereunder.     Paragraph 2(b) is replaced in its entirety with the following:  (b) Following the Successor Appointment, the Executive will serve as a Special Advisor to the  Company, reporting to the Chair until his retirement on June 30, 2026 (“Special Advisor  Period”). As Special Advisor, the Executive will no longer serve as President and Chief  Executive Officer; will no longer be a Section 16 Officer; and will no longer serve as a  member of the Board of Directors.  As Special Advisor, you will faithfully and diligently  perform services requested by the Chair as well as reasonably assist in the transition of all  your areas of responsibility including any board service, with such Special Advisor  responsibilities taking no less than 20% of your time.  
 
 
 
I2 | P a g e      Paragraph 2(c) is replaced in its entirety with the following:  The Executive currently serves on the board of directors for BlackRock and Patrinvest, which the  Company has previously approved.  The parties agree that until June 30, 2025, the Executive will  not serve on any additional external company boards, in advisory roles or operational roles for  other organizations (collectively “external roles”) unless such roles are approved in advance by  the Company through the EVP, Global Human Resources, EVP & General Counsel, and the Chair  of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.  During the remainder of the Special  Advisor Period, from July 1, 2025 through June 30, 2026, the Executive may serve in external  roles, provided such roles: (1) are not competitive to the Company; (2) do not interfere with the  Executive’s commitments to the Company; and (3) do not otherwise create a conflict of interest,   unless such roles are approved in advance by the Company through the EVP, Global Human  Resources, EVP & General Counsel, and the Chair of the Compensation Committee of the Board  of Directors.  With respect to the approval process, the parties agree that any such request to the  Company must be made in writing and if such request is not responded to within 30 days of  receipt, the external role will be considered approved.     Paragraph 3(a) is replaced in its entirety with the following:  3(a) Base Salary.  From the date of this Second Amendment until the end of the Term of Employment, the Executive  shall be paid an annual Base Salary of $2,100,000.  Subject to Section 6(j) of this Agreement,  which has been renumbered 6(g) herein, all amounts of Base Salary provided for hereunder shall  be payable in accordance with the regular payroll policies of the Company in effect from time to  time.  For purposes of clarity, the Executive shall not be entitled to any separation pay or severance  after the conclusion of the Term of Employment.     Paragraph 3(b) is replaced in its entirety with the following:  3(b) Incentive Bonus Compensation.  The Executive shall be eligible to participate in the Company’s  Executive Annual Incentive Plan or any subsequent Bonus Plan for executives (the “Bonus Plan”),  with aggregate target bonus opportunities to be reviewed by the Compensation Committee from  time to time.  For FY2025 and FY2026, the aggregate target bonus opportunity each year shall be  equal to $5,775,000 and shall be subject to Company performance and otherwise subject the terms  and conditions of the Bonus Plan, which are incorporated herein by reference; provided, however,  that the bonus payout with respect to any fiscal year shall be paid to Executive no later than the 15th  day of the third month following the end of such fiscal year and the individual performance  component of the bonus payout for FY2026 shall be based solely on his personal performance as  Special Advisor.           
 
 
 
I3 | P a g e        Paragraph 4(b) is replaced in its entirety with the following:    4(b) Equity-Based Compensation – PRGP Incentive Plan  The Executive shall be eligible to participate in the Company’s Profit Recovery and Growth plan  incentive program for Fiscal 2025 only at a target of $3,125,000.  If program metrics are achieved  and there is a payout under this plan, the Executive shall receive an RSU grant in August of 2025.  This grant will have a two-year cliff vesting, subject to terms of plan and approval by the  Compensation Committee.  Participation in this plan requires the Executive to be employed by ELC  on the grant date of the award.    Paragraph 4(c) is replaced in its entirety with the following:  4(c) Equity-Based Compensation – Annual Awards.  The Executive has already received an equity  grant for FY2025.  For FY2026, the Executive will receive an annual equity-based compensation  award under the Share Incentive Plan, (x) the terms of which will be consistent with the grants that  other Company executive officers receive and (y) which will be consistent with the combination of  RSUs, PSUs and/or options that other Company executive officers receive, with a value at the time  of grant of $12,500,000, with the number of shares determined in accordance with procedures  generally utilized by the Company for its financial reporting at the time of grant; provided, that, the  grant will not be subject to an IP percentage adjustment; provided, however, at no time shall the  aggregate grants during a fiscal year exceed or be in respect of more than 500,000 shares of Class  A Common Stock, as outlined in the Agreement (“shares limitation”). For purposes of this  calculation, shares underlying performance share units and other performance-based awards shall  be at target performance, which means that that above-target performance payouts on performance  share units or any other form of performance-based awards shall not be subject to this limitation).   Executive will not be eligible for any equity grants after the FY2026 grant other than the PRGP  Incentive Plan for FY2025 outlined in Paragraph 4(b) above.   Paragraph 5(b) is modified as follows:  The terms of 5(b) Perquisite Reimbursement; Financial Counseling remain in effect during the  Employment Term and the reimbursements will apply to calendar year 2025 and 2026.  Following  his retirement on June 30, 2026, the Company will provide the financial counseling described in  this section of up to $5,000 per year for calendar years 2027, 2028 and 2029.    Paragraph 5 (c) is replaced in its entirety with the following:    5(c) Executive Auto. You have the option of either returning the car to the company or purchasing it  at the value it is worth at the time it is returned, to be returned no later than the end of the Term of  Employment.   If you return the car before the end of the Term of Employment, the Executive may  receive an automobile allowance in the gross monthly amount of $1,100.00 for the remainder of  the Term of Employment.  The Executive acknowledges that this will result in the receipt by him of  additional taxable income.   
 
 
 
I4 | P a g e        Paragraph 5 (d) is replaced in its entirety with the following:    Travel & Expenses. The Company agrees to reimburse the Executive for all reasonable and necessary  travel (inclusive of first-class air and private air travel consistent with past practice), business  entertainment and other business out-of-pocket expenses incurred or expended by him in  connection with the performance of his duties hereunder upon presentation of proper expense  statements or vouchers or such other supporting information as the Company may reasonably  require of the Executive. The timing of payment of such reimbursements and presentation by the  Executive of expenses incurred shall be in accordance with the rules described in Section 5(b). The  Company agrees that during the Special Advisor Period, the Executive’s travel plans and means of  travel (e.g. private plane, first class air travel) will be subject to the approval of the Chair.     Paragraph 5 (e) is replaced in its entirety with the following:    5(e) Spousal/Companion Travel.  For FY2025 and FY2026, the Executive may upon prior approval  of the Chair arrange for his spouse/companion or domestic partner to accompany him on up to two  (2) business related travel itineraries per fiscal year, on a reasonable basis, at Company expense. Any  reimbursement for such travel shall require presentation of proper expense statements or vouchers  or such other supporting information as the Company may reasonably require of the Executive and  shall be payable within seventy-five (75) days after the end of the calendar year of presentment.  The  Executive acknowledges that participation in this program will result in the receipt by him of  additional taxable income.        Paragraph 5 (g) is replaced in its entirety with the following:    Modification of Benefits.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company  reserves the right with respect to any benefit set forth in this Section 5 to modify its plans or policies  applicable to such benefit, including not to provide such benefit, provided any such changes are not  made solely to deprive Executive of an agreed upon benefit and were also made to all other Executive  Officers of the Company and shall be subject to approval of the Compensation Committee.   Paragraph 5(h) is a new section:    5(h) is a new section.    5(h) Administrative Support. During your Employment Term, the Company will continue to provide  you with your existing administrative assistant support team (collectively “Admin. Team”) at the  Company’s expense until June 30, 2025; from July 1, 2025 through December 31, 2025, the  Company will provide you with your two most senior members of the Admin. Team; and from  January 1, 2026 until March 31, 2026, the Company will provide you with one senior member of  the Admin. Team, unless an earlier date is requested by the Executive. Nothing in this Second  Amendment will prevent the Admin. Team from seeking alternate employment within the Company  or externally or participating in the Company restructuring, provided that the Company shall use  commercially reasonable efforts not to take affirmative actions to transfer the Admin. Team within  
 
 
 
I5 | P a g e    the Company during the applicable time periods above. Beginning in October 2025 and until June  30, 2028, or at an earlier date if requested by the Executive, the Company will also provide you with  one dedicated administrative assistant in Milan and an office in Milan at a Company facility at the  Company’s expense.       Paragraph 5(i) is a new section.    5(i) My Next Season.  The Company agrees to provide you with access to My Next Season transition  support which must be commenced within one year of June 30, 2026.    Paragraph 5(j) is a new section.    5(j) Company Driver and Security.    The Company agrees to provide you with a Company driver and security services as are currently in  place through December 31, 2025 and the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts not  to take affirmative actions to change the current driver until December 31, 2025.     Paragraph 5(k) is a new section.    5(k) Immigration Support. The Company agrees to provide you and your family with immigration  support as needed through December 31, 2027.    Paragraph 5(l) is a new section.    5(l) Gratis.  You will be eligible for lifetime Gratis. An annual amount of $1,280 will be available at  the beginning of each year.  The Retiree Gratis Pass will be mailed shortly following your retirement  and purchases can be made on Beauty Perks or at the Company Store.     Paragraph 5(m) is a new section.    5(m) BlackCloak.  The Company will provide you and your family with coverage under the  BlackCloak (or similar) program for 3 years post separation through June 30, 2029 to the extent such  program continues to be offered to other Executive Officers within the Company.    Section 6. Termination is modified as set forth below:    A new sentence is added before 6(a) to state the following:      The parties acknowledge and agree that the Executive’s retirement and transition to Special Advisor  do not constitute Termination for Cause, Termination Without Cause or Termination by Executive for  Material Breach under the Agreement.  For purposes of clarity, the Executive shall not be entitled to  any separation pay or severance after the conclusion of the Term of Employment.     
 
 
 
I6 | P a g e    Through the end of the Term of Employment, the Termination provisions in Section 6 will apply as  modified below.  The parties acknowledge and agree that unless otherwise specified below, if the  Executive’s employment is terminated before the end of the Term of Employment, the Executive will  be paid or provided any remaining compensation or benefits, subject to the terms of applicable plans  and this Agreement (other than any terms that require the continued employment as a condition to  receiving or retaining any such compensation or benefits), that would have been owed but have not  yet been paid to the Executive under this Agreement and Second Amendment.  The timing of any  such payments will be made in compliance with Code section 409A.    Paragraph 6(a) is replaced in its entirety with the following:    6(a) Permanent Disability.  In the event of the “permanent disability” (as hereinafter defined) of the  Executive during the Term of Employment, the Company shall have the right, upon written notice to  the Executive, to terminate the Executive’s employment hereunder, effective upon the giving of such  notice (or such later date as shall be specified in such notice).  In the event of such termination, the   Executive will be paid or provided any remaining compensation or benefits, subject to the terms of  applicable plans and this Agreement (other than any terms that require the continued employment  as a condition to receiving or retaining any such compensation or benefits), that would have been  owed but have not yet been paid to the Executive under this Second Amendment, provided,  however, that the Company shall only be required to pay that amount of the Executive’s Base Salary  which shall not be covered by short-term disability payments or benefits or long-term disability  payments or benefits, if any, to the Executive under any Company plan or arrangement.  In addition,  upon termination for permanent disability, the Executive shall continue to participate, to the extent  permitted by applicable law and regulations and the applicable benefit plan, program or  arrangement, in any and all healthcare, life insurance and accidental death and dismemberment  insurance benefit plans, programs or arrangements of the Company during the Disability  Continuation Period (disregarding any required delay in payments under Section 6(g)).  Thereafter,  the Executive’s rights to participate in such programs and plans, or to receive similar coverage, if  any, shall be as determined under such programs. The timing of any such payments will be made in  compliance with Code section 409A.  For purposes of this Section 6(a), “permanent disability” means any disability as defined under the  Company’s applicable disability insurance policy or, if no such policy is available, any physical or  mental disability or incapacity that renders the Executive incapable of performing the services  required of him in accordance with his obligations under Section 2 hereof for a period of six (6)  consecutive months or for shorter periods aggregating six (6) months during any twelve-month  period. In the event of “permanent disability” after the Term of Employment ends, the Company shall  have no further obligations under this Agreement, except that the Executive  will be paid or provided  any remaining compensation or benefits, subject to the terms of applicable plans and this  Agreement, that would have been owed but have not yet been paid to the Executive under this  Second Amendment.  The timing of any such payments will be made in compliance with Code  section 409A.  Paragraph 6(b) is replaced in its entirety with the following:  6(b) Death.  In the event of the death of the Executive during the Term of Employment, Executive’s  
 
 
 
I7 | P a g e    employment and this Agreement shall automatically terminate.  In the event of Executive’s death  during the Term of Employment, the Company shall provide Executive’s estate with the payments  and benefits described in this Agreement, subject to the terms of applicable plans and this Agreement  (other than any terms that require the continued employment as a condition to receiving or retaining  any such compensation or benefits), that would have been owed but have not yet been paid to the  Executive under this Second Amendment. In the event of death after the Term of Employment ends,  the Company shall have no further obligations under this Agreement, except that the Executive’s  estate will be paid or provided any remaining compensation or benefits, subject to the terms of  applicable plans and this Agreement, that would have been owed but have not yet been paid to the  Executive under this Second Amendment.  The timing of any such payments will be made in  compliance with Code section 409A.     6(c) Termination Without Cause is deleted in its entirety.  Section 6(d) Termination With Cause is renumbered as 6(c) and otherwise remains unchanged.  Section 6(e) Termination by Executive is renumbered as 6(d) and otherwise remains unchanged  except that if Executive resigns before June 30, 2025, Executive shall also receive the benefits  described in Section 5(h) for a transition period of 3 months following such termination. If Executive  remains employed through June 30, 2025, he shall receive the benefits described in Section 5(h) for  the entirety of the periods set forth in Section 5(h); provided, however, that if Executive becomes  reemployed after June 30, 2025 and has administrative support in his new role, the Executive will  adjust the Company’s admin support to what the Executive believes is reasonably necessary for  transition support from the Company.   Section 6(f) Termination by Executive for Material Breach is deleted in its entirety.   Section 6(g) Change in Control is deleted in its entirety.   Section 6(h) Certain Limitations is renumbered as 6(e) and otherwise remains unchanged.  Section 6(i) Effect of Termination is renumbered as 6(f).  The first sentence is modified to delete  reference to the former subparagraph 6(c) (which has been deleted from the Agreement) and  otherwise remains unchanged.  Section 6(j) Section 409A of the Code is renumbered as 6(g) and otherwise remains unchanged.   Subparagraph (i) is modified to delete reference to Section 6(c)(iv)(A) given the former subparagraph  6(c) was deleted from the Agreement and deletes the following language “any bonus payments under  Section 6(c) (iv)(B) shall be paid in a single lump sum payment on the first business day following  the expiration of such six-month period” given the former subparagraph 6(c) was deleted from the  Agreement but otherwise remains unchanged.  Paragraph 6 (k) is renumbered 6(h) and is replaced in its entirety with the following:    Section 6(h) Relocation.  Unless the Executive is terminated for “cause” under this Agreement, the  Company will reimburse the Executive for the actual cost of relocating Executive and his family from  the New York City area to Milan, Italy.  Such reimbursement shall be subject to the Executive actually  undertaking relocation by June 30, 2027.  The relocation will be executed in accordance with the  
 
 
 
I8 | P a g e    Company’s current relocation policy with the following exceptions: (1) temporary housing will be  increased from 30 days to 6 months; (2) storage of household goods increased from 60 days to 6  months; (3) shipment of household goods may be shipped to more than one location upon request  of the Executive; and (4) the Executive and his family will be permitted to travel via first class for the  relocation.    Section 6(l) Release of Claims is renumbered as 6(i) and is replaced in its entirety with the following:  Release of Claims.  As a condition precedent to the receipt of payments (other than accrued but  unpaid amounts) and benefits pursuant to this Second Amendment, the Executive, or in the case of  his death or Disability that prevents the Executive from performing his obligation under this Section  6(i), his personal representative, or his beneficiary, if applicable, and the Company will execute an  effective general release of claims (in a form satisfactory to the Company against the Company and  its subsidiaries and affiliates and their respective directors, officers, employees, attorneys and agents;  provided, however, that such effective release will not affect any right that the Executive, or in the  event of his death, his personal representative or beneficiary, otherwise has to any vested benefits  the Executive may have in any employee benefit plan of Company or any of its subsidiaries or  affiliates.   Section 6(m) Modification of Severance Payments and Benefit is deleted in its entirety.    Section 8 Covenant Not to Compete is superseded in its entirety and replaced with the following:  8. Covenant Not to Compete.  The Executive agrees that during the Employment Term, the Executive  shall not, directly or indirectly, without the prior written consent of the Company:    (a) solicit, entice, persuade or induce any employee, consultant, agent or independent contractor of  the Company or of any of its subsidiaries or affiliates to terminate his, her or its employment with  the Company or such subsidiary or affiliate, to become employed by any person, firm or corporation  other than the Company or such subsidiary or affiliate or approach any such employee, consultant,  agent or independent contractor for any of the foregoing purposes, or authorize or assist in the taking  of any such actions by any third party (for purposes of this Section 8 (a), the terms “employee,”  “consultant,” “agent” and “independent contractor” shall include any persons with such status at  any time during the six (6) months preceding any solicitation in question).  These non-solicitation  provisions will remain in effect for a period of 1 year from the termination of the Executive’s  employment for any reason; or  (b) other than with the consent of the EVP, Global Human Resources, EVP & General Counsel, and  the Chair of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, directly or indirectly engage,  participate, or make any financial investment in, or become employed by or render consulting,  advisory or other services to or for any person, firm, corporation or other business enterprise,  wherever located, which is engaged, directly or indirectly, in competition with the Business or any  business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates as conducted or any business proposed  to be conducted at the time of the expiration or termination of the Executive’s employment with the  Company and its subsidiaries and affiliates; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 8(b) shall  be construed to preclude the Executive from making any investments in the securities of any business  enterprise whether or not engaged in competition with the Company or any of its subsidiaries or  
 
 
 
I9 | P a g e    affiliates, to the extent that such securities construed to preclude the Executive from making any  investments in the securities of any business enterprise whether or not engaged in competition with  the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, to the extent that such securities are actively  traded on a national securities exchange or in the over-the-counter market in the United States or  on any foreign securities exchange and represent, at the time of acquisition, not more than 3% of  the aggregate voting power of such business enterprise.  These non-compete provisions will remain  in effect for a period of 1 year from the termination of the Executive’s employment for any reason.  Note that nothing is intended to modify the provisions of the applicable Option Agreement(s),  Performance Share Unit Agreement(s) and  Restricted Stock Unit Agreement(s) which shall remain in  full force and effect and such equity agreements have provisions that impact equity upon undertaking  competitive employment.    Paragraph 11 is replaced in its entirety with the following:    11. Entire Agreement.  This Agreement and Second Amendment constitute an integrated agreement,  containing the entire understanding of the Parties with respect to the matters addressed herein and,  except as set forth in the Agreement and this Second Amendment, no representations, warranties or  promises have been made or relied on by the Parties.  The Agreement and this Second Amendment  shall prevail over any prior communications between the Parties or their representations relative to  matters addressed herein.  Paragraph 19 is replaced in its entirety with the following:   19. Additional Agreements: (a) Cooperation. The Executive agrees that, both during and after your  employment with the Company, you shall reasonably cooperate with the Company in the defense or  prosecution of any claims or actions now in existence or which may be brought in the future against  or on behalf of the Company which relate to events or occurrences that transpired while you were  employed by the Company. During and after your employment, you also agree to reasonably  cooperate with the Company in connection with any investigation or review of any federal, state or  local regulatory authority, or internal investigation by the Company, in each case as any such  investigation or review relates to events or occurrences that transpired while you were employed  by the Company. Your reasonable cooperation in connection with such claims, actions and  investigations shall include, but not be limited to: (i) being available to the Company upon reasonable  notice, at mutually convenient times, to meet with counsel for interviews and factual investigations;  (ii) being available to the Company upon reasonable notice, at mutually convenient times, to meet  with counsel to prepare for discovery or trial; (iii) appearing at the Company’s request to give  testimony without requiring service of a subpoena or other legal process; and (iv) providing to the  Company all pertinent information and turning over to the Company all relevant documents which are  or may come into your possession. The Company shall reimburse you for any reasonable out-of- pocket expenses incurred in connection with your performance of obligations pursuant to this  Section (including without limitation any travel and lodging expenses which shall be provided on  the same basis as when Executive was Chief Executive Officer of the Company, including obtaining  prior approval as appropriate); and (b) Confidential Information/Return of Company Property. In  accordance with Section 7 of the Agreement, Executive confirms that on or before June 30 2026,  you will return or delete all confidential information in the Executive’s possession that is not on  Company premises and will return any Company equipment or other property.  The Executive will  be permitted to transfer or access your personal contact information in Outlook and/or on your cell  
 
 
 
I10 | P a g e    phone. The Company agrees to transfer your current cell phone number to you. The parties agree  that should the Executive wish to use or disclose Company owned information in connection with  teaching or publishing opportunities, the Executive must vet the specific information at issue and  obtain approval in advance by the Company through the EVP, Global Human Resources, EVP &  General Counsel and the Chair.     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the date first  written above.   THE ESTĒE LAUDER COMPANIES INC. Fabrizio Freda    By:  /s/Michael O’Hare    /s/ Fabrizio Freda  Michael O’Hare  Executive Vice President,   Global Human Resources    Date:  Oct 29th, 2024   Date:  Oct 28, 2024