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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of June 2026

Commission file number 001-34919

 

 

SUMITOMO MITSUI FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

1-2, Marunouchi 1-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0005, Japan

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:     Form 20-F ☒ or Form 40-F ☐

 

 
 


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The information, documents and exhibits set forth in this Form 6-K shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into the prospectus forming a part of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.’s Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File No. 333-276219) and to be a part of such prospectus from the date of the filing thereof, to the extent not superseded by documents or reports subsequently filed or furnished.

TABLE OF DOCUMENT(S) SUBMITTED

 

1.

Consolidated Financial Statements of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. as of and for the years ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

 

2.

Independent Auditor’s Report on the Consolidated Financial Statements of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. as of and for the years ended March 31, 2026 and 2025


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.
By:  

/s/ Kazuyuki Anchi

 

Name:  Kazuyuki Anchi

 

Title:   Senior Managing Executive Officer
Group Chief Financial Officer

Date: June 25, 2026


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AUDITED CONSOLIDATED JAPANESE GAAP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

AS OF AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2026 AND 2025

On June 19, 2026, we published our consolidated financial statements as of and for the years ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, or Japanese GAAP, as part of our annual securities report (yukashoken hokokusho) for the year ended March 31, 2026 filed by us with the relevant Japanese authorities. This document includes such audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto. Japanese GAAP differs in certain respects from IFRS Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, or IFRS, and generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. For a description of certain differences between IFRS and Japanese GAAP, see “Item 5.A Operating Results—Reconciliation with Japanese GAAP” in our most recent annual report on Form 20-F filed with the SEC.


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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

March 31

  Millions of yen      Millions of
U.S. dollars
 
  2025      2026      2026  

Assets:

             

Cash and due from banks

    *5      ¥ 75,590,583         *5      ¥ 73,696,930       $ 460,894   

Call loans and bills bought

       5,197,978            7,882,022         49,293   

Receivables under resale agreements

       16,205,759            20,099,101         125,698   

Receivables under securities borrowing transactions

        5,799,821            6,247,642         39,072   

Monetary claims bought

       5,618,985            6,079,754         38,022   

Trading assets

    *2,*5        11,976,375         *2,*5        16,701,913         104,452   

Money held in trust

       32,272            36,902         231   

Securities

    *1,*2,*3,*5,*12        40,760,968         *1,*2,*3,*5,*12        39,974,120         249,994   

Loans and bills discounted

    *3,*4,*5,*6        111,136,239         *3,*4,*5,*6        117,629,215         735,642   

Foreign exchanges

    *3,*4        2,712,573         *3,*4        2,030,821         12,701   

Lease receivables and investment assets

       231,199            231,429         1,447   

Other assets

    *3,*5        13,722,960         *3,*5        18,240,722         114,076   

Tangible fixed assets

    *7,*8,*9        1,006,556         *7,*8,*9        1,074,673         6,721   

Buildings

       329,897            350,581         2,193   

Land

       409,805            420,805         2,632   

Lease assets

       25,850            25,360         159   

Construction in progress

       48,832            92,110         576   

Other tangible fixed assets

       192,170            185,815         1,162   

Intangible fixed assets

       1,017,322            1,151,037         7,198   

Software

       731,749            862,113         5,392   

Goodwill

       230,070            242,387         1,516   

Lease assets

       155            665         4   

Other intangible fixed assets

       55,348            45,870         287   

Net defined benefit asset

       987,288            1,299,540         8,127   

Deferred tax assets

       71,261            109,614         686   

Customers’ liabilities for acceptances and guarantees

    *3        15,139,799         *3        17,033,172         106,524   

Reserve for possible loan losses

       (925,931)           (1,007,469)        (6,301)  
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     ¥    306,282,015          ¥    328,511,145       $        2,054,479   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—1—


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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

    Millions of yen      Millions of
U.S. dollars
 

March 31

  2025      2026      2026  

Liabilities and net assets:

             

Liabilities:

             

Deposits

     ¥ 171,498,651          ¥ 185,674,241       $ 1,161,190   

Negotiable certificates of deposit

       17,175,391            15,667,132         97,981   

Call money and bills sold

       4,378,276            3,656,736         22,869   

Payables under repurchase agreements

    *5        25,797,136         *5        23,764,473         148,621   

Payables under securities lending transactions

    *5        2,183,655         *5        1,136,833         7,110   

Commercial paper

       2,686,483            3,380,389         21,141   

Trading liabilities

       9,726,615            13,089,960         81,863   

Borrowed money

    *5,*10        11,355,209         *5,*10        9,370,996         58,605   

Foreign exchanges

       1,771,839            1,436,381         8,983   

Short-term bonds

       728,200            773,500         4,837   

Bonds

    *5,*11        13,352,392         *5,*11        15,369,164         96,117   

Due to trust account

       1,041,660            956,169         5,980   

Other liabilities

       13,700,199            20,103,338         125,724   

Reserve for employee bonuses

       130,464            146,303         915   

Reserve for executive bonuses

       5,433            5,973         37   

Net defined benefit liability

       33,890            34,317         215   

Reserve for executive retirement benefits

       1,007            907         6   

Reserve for point service program

       32,656            63,254         396   

Reserve for reimbursement of deposits

       5,573            35,806         224   

Reserve for losses on interest repayment

       242,127            226,742         1,418   

Reserves under the special laws

       5,365            6,737         42   

Deferred tax liabilities

       422,050            619,716         3,876   

Deferred tax liabilities for land revaluation

    *7        26,424         *7        25,750         161   

Acceptances and guarantees

       15,139,799            17,033,172         106,524   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

       291,440,506            312,578,001         1,954,834   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net assets:

             

Capital stock

       2,345,960            2,346,888         14,677   

Capital surplus

       611,423            582,909         3,645   

Retained earnings

       8,290,170            8,871,065         55,479   

Treasury stock

       (38,512)           (48,851)        (306)  
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

       11,209,042            11,752,012         73,496   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

       1,930,834            2,185,092         13,665   

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges

       (168,604)           (300,715)        (1,881)  

Land revaluation excess

    *7        32,849         *7        29,133         182   

Foreign currency translation adjustments

       1,411,827            1,706,949         10,675   

Accumulated remeasurements of defined benefit plans

       287,487            412,985         2,583   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total accumulated other comprehensive income

       3,494,393            4,033,445         25,225   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock acquisition rights

       767            594         4   

Non-controlling interests

       137,306            147,092         920   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net assets

       14,841,509            15,933,144         99,644   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and net assets

     ¥    306,282,015          ¥    328,511,145       $      2,054,479   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—2—


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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

    Millions of yen      Millions of
U.S. dollars
 

Year ended March 31

  2025      2026      2026  

Ordinary income

     ¥ 10,174,894          ¥ 10,790,853       $ 67,485   

Interest income

       6,928,577            7,224,758         45,183   

Interest on loans and discounts

       3,984,710            4,024,934         25,172   

Interest and dividends on securities

       935,978            1,016,742         6,359   

Interest on call loans and bills bought

       182,718            126,527         791   

Interest on receivables under resale agreements

       268,048            463,968         2,902   

Interest on receivables under securities borrowing transactions

       120,363            128,104         801   

Interest on deposits with banks

       650,205            786,707         4,920   

Interest on lease transactions

       12,185            11,571         72   

Interest on deferred payment

       22,320            23,452         147   

Other interest income

       752,046            642,749         4,020   

Trust fees

       9,733            11,722         73   

Fees and commissions

       1,874,934            2,110,110         13,196   

Trading income

       568,890            236,374         1,478   

Other operating income

       172,329            492,473         3,080   

Other income

       620,428            715,415         4,474   

Recoveries of written-off claims

       16,449            28,624         179   

Other

    *1        603,979         *1        686,790         4,295   

Ordinary expenses

       8,455,412            8,487,502         53,080   

Interest expenses

       4,590,358            4,505,121         28,175   

Interest on deposits

       1,671,048            1,737,487         10,866   

Interest on negotiable certificates of deposit

       559,252            511,509         3,199   

Interest on call money and bills sold

       48,050            39,839         249   

Interest on payables under repurchase agreements

       837,244            854,917         5,347   

Interest on payables under securities lending transactions

       38,368            24,632         154   

Interest on commercial paper

       109,557            130,678         817   

Interest on borrowed money

       170,937            164,597         1,029   

Interest on short-term bonds

       3,298            5,213         33   

Interest on bonds

       413,681            488,177         3,053   

Other interest expenses

       738,918            548,065         3,428   

Fees and commissions payments

       315,758            289,531         1,811   

Trading losses

       185,324            36,930         231   

Other operating expenses

       336,278            399,160         2,496   

General and administrative expenses

    *2        2,401,955         *2        2,651,514         16,582   

Other expenses

       625,736            605,243         3,785   

Provision for reserve for possible loan losses

       167,639            192,226         1,202   

Other

    *3        458,097         *3        413,017         2,583   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ordinary profit

          1,719,482               2,303,350              14,405   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—3—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

 

    Millions of yen      Millions of
U.S. dollars
 

Year ended March 31

     2025            2026            2026     

Extraordinary gains

     ¥ 3,090          ¥ 9,749       $ 61   

Gains on disposal of fixed assets

       3,090            9,749         61   

Extraordinary losses

       22,630            61,374         384   

Losses on disposal of fixed assets

       14,843            8,025         50   

Losses on impairment of fixed assets

    *5        7,052         *5        4,496         28   

Provision for reserve for eventual future operating losses from
financial instruments transactions

       733            1,372         9   

Other extraordinary losses

       —         *4        47,480         297   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

       1,699,943               2,251,725         14,082   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income taxes-current

       577,307            663,449               4,149   

Income taxes-deferred

       (64,242)           3,461         22   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income taxes

             513,065            666,910         4,171   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Profit

       1,186,877            1,584,815         9,911   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Profit attributable to non-controlling interests

       8,881            1,841         12   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Profit attributable to owners of parent

     ¥ 1,177,996          ¥ 1,582,973       $ 9,900   
    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—4—


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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

    Millions of yen     Millions of
  U.S. dollars  
 

Year ended March 31

  2025     2026     2026  

Profit

      ¥ 1,186,877          ¥ 1,584,815      $ 9,911   

Other comprehensive income (losses)

      *1       (474,327)         *1       544,262        3,404   

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

               (420,445)                  259,448        1,623   

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges

        (99,721)           (132,981)       (832)  

Land revaluation excess

        —            (776)       (5)  

Foreign currency translation adjustments

        (18,937)           325,502        2,036   

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

        (2,819)           125,135        783   

Share of other comprehensive income of affiliates

        67,596            (32,065)       (201)  
     

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

            712,549                2,129,077              13,315   
     

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to owners of parent

        703,678            2,124,964        13,289   

Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests

        8,871            4,112        26   

 

—5—


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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

  Millions of yen        
  Stockholders’ equity  
  Capital
stock
    Capital
surplus
    Retained
earnings
    Treasury
stock
    Total  

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   ¥ 2,344,038        ¥ 610,143        ¥ 7,843,470       ¥ (167,671)       ¥ 10,629,980    

Cumulative effects of changes in accounting policies

        59,330           59,330    

Restated balance

    2,344,038         610,143         7,902,800         (167,671)        10,689,311    

Changes in the fiscal year

         

Issuance of new stock

    1,922         1,922             3,844    

Cash dividends

        (412,240)          (412,240)   

Profit attributable to owners of parent

        1,177,996           1,177,996    

Purchase of treasury stock

          (251,629)        (251,629)   

Disposal of treasury stock

      (430)          612         181    

Cancellation of treasury stock

      (380,176)          380,176         —    

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

      (642)            (642)   

Increase due to a decrease in subsidiaries

        133           133    

Reversal of land revaluation excess

        2,087           2,087    

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

      380,607         (380,607)          —    

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

         
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

    1,922         1,279         387,369         129,159         519,730      
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

   ¥ 2,345,960        ¥  611,423        ¥  8,290,170        ¥ (38,512)       ¥ 11,209,042      
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

Year ended March 31, 2025

  Millions of yen  
  Accumulated other comprehensive income  
  Net unrealized
gains (losses)
on other
securities
    Net deferred
gains (losses)
on hedges
    Land
revaluation
excess
    Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
    Accumulated
remeasurements
of defined
benefit plans
    Total  

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   ¥ 2,406,883        ¥ (65,073)       ¥ 34,936        ¥ 1,362,647        ¥ 290,735        ¥ 4,030,129    

Cumulative effects of changes in accounting policies

    (59,330)                (59,330)   

Restated balance

    2,347,553         (65,073)        34,936         1,362,647         290,735         3,970,798    

Changes in the fiscal year

           

Issuance of new stock

           

Cash dividends

           

Profit attributable to owners of parent

           

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           

Cancellation of treasury stock

           

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to
transaction with non-controlling interests

           

Increase due to a decrease in subsidiaries

           

Reversal of land revaluation excess

           

Transfer from retained earnings to capital
surplus

           

Net changes in items other than
stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

    (416,718)        (103,531)        (2,087)        49,179         (3,247)        (476,405)   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

    (416,718)        (103,531)        (2,087)        49,179         (3,247)        (476,405)   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

   ¥ 1,930,834        ¥ (168,604)       ¥ 32,849        ¥ 1,411,827        ¥ 287,487        ¥ 3,494,393    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

—6—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

  Millions of yen
  Stock
acquisition
rights
    Non-
controlling
interests
   

Total
net assets

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   ¥ 931        ¥ 138,925        ¥  14,799,967  

Cumulative effects of changes in accounting policies

      —  

Restated balance

    931         138,925       14,799,967  

Changes in the fiscal year

     

Issuance of new stock

      3,844  

Cash dividends

      (412,240) 

Profit attributable to owners of parent

      1,177,996  

Purchase of treasury stock

      (251,629) 

Disposal of treasury stock

      181  

Cancellation of treasury stock

      —  

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

      (642) 

Increase due to a decrease in subsidiaries

      133  

Reversal of land revaluation excess

      2,087  

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

      —  

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

    (164)        (1,619)      (478,188) 
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

    (164)        (1,619)      41,541  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

   ¥        767        ¥   137,306        ¥  14,841,509  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

—7—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen    
   Stockholders’ equity
   Capital
stock
  Capital
surplus
  Retained
earnings
  Treasury
stock
  Total

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥ 2,345,960      ¥ 611,423      ¥ 8,290,170      ¥ (38,512    ¥ 11,209,042  

Changes in the fiscal year

          

Issuance of new stock

     927       927           1,855  

Cash dividends

         (540,292       (540,292

Profit attributable to owners of parent

         1,582,973         1,582,973  

Purchase of treasury stock

           (250,624     (250,624

Disposal of treasury stock

       (499       759       260  

Cancellation of treasury stock

       (239,526       239,526        

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

       (57         (57

Decrease due to a decrease in equity method affiliates

         (224,699       (224,699

Changes in equity interest in subsidiaries of equity method affiliates

       (29,383         (29,383

Reversal of land revaluation excess

         2,939         2,939  

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

       240,025       (240,025        

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

          
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     927       (28,513     580,894       (10,339     542,969  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥ 2,346,888      ¥ 582,909      ¥    8,871,065      ¥ (48,851    ¥ 11,752,012  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen
   Accumulated other comprehensive income
   Net unrealized
gains (losses)
on other
securities
  Net deferred
gains (losses)
on hedges
  Land
revaluation
excess
  Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
  Accumulated
remeasurements
of defined
benefit plans
  Total

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥ 1,930,834       ¥ (168,604 )      ¥ 32,849       ¥ 1,411,827       ¥ 287,487       ¥ 3,494,393   

Changes in the fiscal year

            

Issuance of new stock

            

Cash dividends

            

Profit attributable to owners of parent

            

Purchase of treasury stock

            

Disposal of treasury stock

            

Cancellation of treasury stock

            

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

            

Decrease due to a decrease in equity method affiliates

            

Changes in equity interest in subsidiaries of equity method affiliates

            

Reversal of land revaluation excess

            

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

            

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

     254,257       (132,110     (3,715     295,122       125,497       539,051  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     254,257       (132,110     (3,715     295,122       125,497       539,051  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥    2,185,092      ¥    (300,715    ¥    29,133      ¥    1,706,949      ¥    412,985      ¥    4,033,445  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

—8—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen
   Stock
acquisition
rights
  Non-
controlling
interests
  Total
net assets

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥ 767      ¥ 137,306      ¥ 14,841,509  

Changes in the fiscal year

      

Issuance of new stock

         1,855  

Cash dividends

         (540,292

Profit attributable to owners of parent

         1,582,973  

Purchase of treasury stock

         (250,624

Disposal of treasury stock

         260  

Cancellation of treasury stock

          

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

         (57

Decrease due to a decrease in equity method affiliates

         (224,699

Changes in equity interest in subsidiaries of equity method affiliates

         (29,383

Reversal of land revaluation excess

         2,939  

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

          

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

     (173 )       9,786        548,665   
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     (173     9,786       1,091,635  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥      594      ¥    147,092      ¥    15,933,144  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

—9—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

Year ended March 31, 2026

  Millions of U.S. dollars    
  Stockholders’ equity
  Capital
stock
  Capital
surplus
  Retained
earnings
  Treasury
stock
  Total

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   $ 14,671      $ 3,824      $ 51,846      $ (241    $ 70,100  

Changes in the fiscal year

         

Issuance of new stock

    6       6           12  

Cash dividends

        (3,379       (3,379

Profit attributable to owners of parent

        9,900         9,900  

Purchase of treasury stock

          (1,567     (1,567

Disposal of treasury stock

      (3       5       2  

Cancellation of treasury stock

      (1,498       1,498        

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

      (0         (0

Decrease due to a decrease in equity method affiliates

        (1,405       (1,405

Changes in equity interest in subsidiaries of equity method affiliates

      (184         (184

Reversal of land revaluation excess

        18         18  

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

      1,501       (1,501        

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

         
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

    6       (178     3,633       (65     3,396  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

   $    14,677      $     3,645      $    55,479      $ (306    $     73,496  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year ended March 31, 2026

 

 

Millions of U.S. dollars

  Accumulated other comprehensive income
  Net unrealized
gains (losses)
on other
securities
  Net deferred
gains (losses)
on hedges
  Land
revaluation
excess
  Foreign
currency
translation
adjustments
  Accumulated
remeasurements
of defined
benefit plans
  Total

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   $ 12,075       $ (1,054 )      $ 205       $ 8,829       $ 1,798       $ 21,854   

Changes in the fiscal year

           

Issuance of new stock

           

Cash dividends

           

Profit attributable to owners of parent

           

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           

Cancellation of treasury stock

           

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

           

Decrease due to a decrease in equity method affiliates

           

Changes in equity interest in subsidiaries of equity method affiliates

           

Reversal of land revaluation excess

           

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

           

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

    1,590       (826     (23     1,846       785       3,371  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

    1,590       (826     (23     1,846       785       3,371  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

   $ 13,665      $ (1,881    $ 182      $ 10,675      $ 2,583      $   25,225  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

—10—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

 

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Millions of U.S. dollars
   Stock
acquisition
rights
  Non-
controlling
interests
  Total
net assets

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    $ 5      $ 859      $ 92,817  

Changes in the fiscal year

      

Issuance of new stock

         12  

Cash dividends

         (3,379

Profit attributable to owners of parent

         9,900  

Purchase of treasury stock

         (1,567

Disposal of treasury stock

         2  

Cancellation of treasury stock

          

Changes in shareholders’ interest due to transaction with non-controlling interests

         (0

Decrease due to a decrease in equity method affiliates

         (1,405

Changes in equity interest in subsidiaries of equity method affiliates

         (184

Reversal of land revaluation excess

         18  

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

          

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

     (1     61       3,431  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     (1     61       6,827  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    $         4       $    920       $      99,644   
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

—11—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

Year ended March 31

  

Millions of yen

     Millions of
U.S. dollars
  

   2025   

    

   2026   

     2026

Cash flows from operating activities:

                  

Income before income taxes

      ¥     1,699,943           ¥     2,251,725        $        14,082  

Depreciation

        247,868             264,838          1,656  

Losses on impairment of fixed assets

        7,052             4,496          28  

Amortization of goodwill

        32,912             26,246          164  

Losses related to the sale of part of the US banking subsidiary’s business

           —              46,112          288  

Net (gains) losses on step acquisitions

        —              1,367          9  

Equity in (gains) losses of affiliates

        5,504                (137,710        (861

Net change in reserve for possible loan losses

        111,300             76,329          477  

Net change in reserve for employee bonuses

        14,321             13,043          82  

Net change in reserve for executive bonuses

        1,038             523          3  

Net change in net defined benefit asset and liability

        (76,526           (311,682        (1,949 )  

Net change in reserve for executive retirement benefits

        (172           (100        (1

Net change in reserve for point service program

        (2,966           30,597          191  

Net change in reserve for reimbursement of deposits

        (3,655           30,232          189  

Net change in reserve for losses on interest repayment

        120,180             (15,384        (96

Interest income

        (6,928,577           (7,224,758        (45,183

Interest expenses

        4,590,358             4,505,121          28,175  

Net (gains) losses on securities

        (460,489           (378,553        (2,367

Net (gains) losses from money held in trust

        88             (392        (2

Net exchange (gains) losses

        825             (816,062        (5,104

Net (gains) losses from disposal of fixed assets

        11,753             (1,724        (11

Net change in trading assets

        (595,017           (7,716,989        (48,261

Net change in trading liabilities

        (299,132           6,691,725          41,849  

Net change in loans and bills discounted

        (4,223,203           (5,769,364        (36,081

Net change in deposits

        6,752,524             12,846,621          80,342  

Net change in negotiable certificates of deposit

        2,506,958             (1,544,982        (9,662

Net change in borrowed money (excluding subordinated borrowings)

        (3,315,758           (2,045,097        (12,790

Net change in deposits with banks

        2,299,127             (4,141,388        (25,900

Net change in call loans and bills bought and others

        (6,829,158           (6,548,973        (40,957

Net change in receivables under securities borrowing transactions

        1,005,991             (448,302        (2,804

Net change in call money and bills sold and others

        7,138,387             (2,938,650        (18,378

Net change in commercial paper

        216,445             690,162          4,316  

Net change in payables under securities lending transactions

        441,046             (1,046,408        (6,544

Net change in foreign exchanges (assets)

        (646,936           701,146          4,385  

Net change in foreign exchanges (liabilities)

        (1,100,136           (341,174        (2,134

Net change in lease receivables and investment assets

        (16,993           16,973          106  

Net change in short-term bonds (liabilities)

        (134,800           45,300          283  

Issuance and redemption of bonds (excluding subordinated bonds)

        121,915             609,074          3,809  

Net change in due to trust account

        (204,537           (85,490        (535

Interest received

        6,964,670             7,376,170          46,130  

Interest paid

        (4,588,453           (4,386,201        (27,431

Other, net

        478,347             (29,421        (184
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

        5,342,048             (9,701,005        (60,669
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income taxes paid

        (493,583           (582,134        (3,641
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

        4,848,464             (10,283,139        (64,310
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—12—


Table of Contents

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

Year ended March 31

   Millions of yen      Millions of
U.S. dollars
   2025      2026      2026

Cash flows from investing activities:

                  

Purchases of securities

        ¥   (48,625,007           ¥   (44,401,975        $   (277,686 )  

Proceeds from sale of securities

        18,204,027             15,071,521          94,256  

Proceeds from redemption of securities

        26,275,651             32,985,276          206,287  

Purchases of money held in trust

        (8,611           (8,301        (52

Proceeds from sale of money held in trust

        1             4,064          25  

Purchases of tangible fixed assets

        (110,930           (185,107        (1,158

Proceeds from sale of tangible fixed assets

        7,005             11,619          73  

Purchases of intangible fixed assets

        (256,035           (292,413        (1,829

Proceeds from purchases of stocks of subsidiaries resulting in change in scope of consolidation

                    69,552          435  

Purchases of stocks of subsidiaries resulting in change in scope of consolidation

        (315                     

Proceeds from sale of stocks of subsidiaries resulting in change in scope of consolidation

        1,272                       
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

        (4,512,943           3,254,237          20,352  
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

                  

Proceeds from subordinated borrowings

        33,000             29,000          181  

Repayment of subordinated borrowings

        (33,000           (48,000        (300

Proceeds from issuance of subordinated bonds and bonds with stock acquisition rights

        626,442             974,775          6,096  

Redemption of subordinated bonds and bonds with stock acquisition rights

        (437,067           (208,000        (1,301

Dividends paid

        (412,120           (540,071        (3,378

Proceeds from issuance of common stock to non-controlling shareholders

                    1,410          9  

Dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders

        (5,956           (5,060        (32

Purchases of treasury stock

        (251,629           (250,624        (1,567

Proceeds from disposal of treasury stock

        181             260          2  

Proceeds from sale of treasury stock of subsidiaries

        0                       

Purchase of stocks of subsidiaries not resulting in change in scope of consolidation

                    (45        (0

Proceeds from sale of stocks of subsidiaries not resulting in change in scope of consolidation

                    0          0  

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

        (480,149           (46,355        (290
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

        (48,027           319,356          1,997  
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

        (192,656           (6,755,900        (42,251
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the fiscal year

        66,380,330             66,187,674          413,932  
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the fiscal year

     *1        ¥    66,187,674          *1        ¥    59,431,773          $    371,681  
     

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—13—


Table of Contents

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Basis of presentation)

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. (“the Company”) was established on December 2, 2002, as the holding company for the SMBC Group (“the Group”) through a statutory share transfer (kabushiki iten) of all the outstanding equity securities of Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (“SMBC”) in exchange for the Company’s newly issued securities. The Company is a joint stock corporation with limited liability (Kabushiki Kaisha) incorporated under the Companies Act of Japan. Upon formation of the Company and completion of the statutory share transfer, SMBC became a direct wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

The Company has prepared the accompanying consolidated financial statements in accordance with the provisions set forth in the Japanese Financial Instruments and Exchange Act and its related accounting regulations, and in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan (“Japanese GAAP”), which differ from IFRS Accounting Standards (“IFRS”) in certain respects, particularly regarding application and disclosure requirements.

The accounts of overseas subsidiaries and affiliated companies are, in principle, integrated with those of the Company’s accounting policies for purposes of consolidation unless they apply different accounting principles and standards as required under U.S. GAAP or IFRS, in which case a certain limited number of items are adjusted based on their materiality.

These consolidated financial statements are translated from the consolidated financial statements contained in the annual securities report filed under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (“FIEA-based financial statements”), except for the addition of the non-consolidated financial statements and U.S. dollar figures.

Amounts less than ¥1 million have been rounded down. As a result, the totals in Japanese yen shown in the financial statements do not necessarily agree with the sum of the individual amounts.

The translation of Japanese yen amounts into U.S. dollars is included solely for the convenience of readers outside Japan, using the prevailing exchange rate as of March 31, 2026, which was ¥159.90 to US$1. These translations should not be construed as a representation that the Japanese yen amounts have been, could have been, or could in the future be, converted into U.S. dollars at that rate.

 

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(Significant Accounting Policies for Preparing Consolidated Financial Statements)

1. Scope of consolidation

 

(1)

Consolidated subsidiaries

The number of consolidated subsidiaries as of March 31, 2026 was 184.

 

Principal companies:

   Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (“SMBC”)
   SMBC Trust Bank Ltd.
   SMBC Nikko Securities Inc.
   Sumitomo Mitsui Card Company, Limited
   SMBC Consumer Finance Co., Ltd.
   JRI Holdings, Limited
   The Japan Research Institute, Limited
   Sumitomo Mitsui DS Asset Management Company, Limited
   SMBC Bank International plc
   SMBC Bank EU AG
   Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (China) Limited
   PT Bank SMBC Indonesia Tbk
   SMBC Americas Holdings, Inc.
   SMBC Guarantee Co., Ltd.

Changes in the consolidated subsidiaries in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 were as follows:

CCC MK HOLDINGS Co., Ltd. and 16 other companies were newly included in the scope of consolidation due to the acquisition of shares and other reasons.

5 companies were excluded from the scope of consolidation because they ceased to be subsidiaries due to mergers and other reasons.

SMBC Venture Capital Management Co., Ltd. changed its name to SMBC Edge Co., Ltd.

 

(2)

Unconsolidated subsidiaries

 

Principal company:

  

SBCS Co., Ltd.

8 of the unconsolidated subsidiaries were investment partnerships, whose assets and profit or loss were not substantially attributable to the said subsidiaries; therefore, they were excluded from the scope of consolidation pursuant to Article 5, Paragraph 1, Item 2 of the Ordinance on the Terminology, Forms, and Preparation Methods of Consolidated Financial Statements.

Other unconsolidated subsidiaries were excluded from the scope of consolidation because their total assets, ordinary income, net income, and retained earnings were individually immaterial and, therefore, their exclusion from the scope of consolidation did not hinder a rational assessment of the financial position and results of operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

(3)

Entities not treated as subsidiaries even though the Company owns a majority of voting rights for its own account:

 

Principal companies:

   Tamago & Company Inc.
   Fustnot Inc.
   Aqua Clara, inc.
   Aqua Clara Lemon Gas Holdings Co., Ltd.
   NJT Copper Tube Corporation
   EM Devices Corporation
   SYNZTEC CO., LTD.
   Star Works Co., Ltd.

(Reasons for not being treated as subsidiaries)

The Company’s consolidated subsidiary conducting investment business owns their voting rights primarily to obtain capital gains through investments or restructuring of their business, and has no intent to control.

 

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2. Application of the equity method

 

(1)

Unconsolidated subsidiaries accounted for using the equity method

The number of unconsolidated subsidiaries accounted for using the equity method as of March 31, 2026 was 5.

 

Principal company:

  

SBCS Co., Ltd.

 

(2)

Equity method affiliates

The number of affiliates accounted for using the equity method as of March 31, 2026 was 247.

 

Principal companies:

  

Sumitomo Mitsui Finance and Leasing Company, Limited

  

Sumitomo Mitsui Auto Service Company, Limited

Changes in the equity method affiliates in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 were as follows:

YES BANK LIMITED and 34 other companies became equity method affiliates due to the acquisition of shares and other reasons.

CCC MK HOLDINGS Co., Ltd., The Bank of East Asia, Limited, and 25 other companies were excluded from the scope of equity method affiliates. This was because CCC MK HOLDINGS Co., Ltd. became a consolidated subsidiary, The Bank of East Asia, Limited ceased to be an equity method affiliate due to the partial sale of shares and changes in the composition of its directors, and 25 other companies ceased to be equity method affiliates due to liquidation and other reasons.

 

(3)

Unconsolidated subsidiaries not accounted for using the equity method

8 of the unconsolidated subsidiaries not accounted for using the equity method were investment partnerships, whose assets and profit or loss were not substantially attributable to the said subsidiaries; therefore, they were excluded from the scope of the equity method pursuant to Article 10, Paragraph 1, Item 2 of the Ordinance on the Terminology, Forms, and Preparation Methods of Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

(4)

Affiliates not accounted for using the equity method

 

Principal company:

  

Park Square Capital / SMBC Loan Programme S. à r. l.

Affiliates not accounted for using the equity method were also excluded from the scope of the equity method because their net income and retained earnings were immaterial and, therefore, their exclusion from the scope of the equity method did not hinder a rational assessment of the Company’s financial position and results of operations.

 

(5)

Entities not treated as affiliates even though the Company owns 20 percent or more but not exceeding 50 percent of voting rights for its own account:

 

Principal companies:

  

UDI Building Confirmations and Inspections. Inc.

  

Geo Maintenance Co., Ltd.

  

Yuki Shoji Co., Ltd.

(Reasons for not being treated as affiliates)

The Company’s consolidated subsidiary conducting investment business owns their voting rights primarily to obtain capital gains through investments or restructuring of their business, and has no intent to exercise significant influence.

3. The balance sheet dates of consolidated subsidiaries

 

(1)

The balance sheet dates of the consolidated subsidiaries as of March 31, 2026 were as follows:

 

June 30

     1     

September 30

     1     

October 31

     2     

November 30

     3     

December 31

     89     

March 31

     88     

 

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(2)

The subsidiary with a balance sheet date of June 30 is consolidated using financial statements as of December 31. Subsidiaries with balance sheet dates of October 31 are consolidated using financial statements as of January 31. Subsidiaries with balance sheet dates of September 30 and November 30, and certain subsidiaries with balance sheet dates of December 31, are consolidated using financial statements as of March 31. Other subsidiaries are consolidated using financial statements as of their respective balance sheet dates.

Appropriate adjustments are made for material transactions during the periods between their respective balance sheet dates and the consolidated closing dates.

 

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4. Accounting policies

 

(1)

Standards for recognition and measurement of trading assets/liabilities and trading income/losses

Transactions for trading purposes (seeking gains arising from short-term changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates, or market prices of securities and other market related indices or from variation among markets) are included in “Trading assets” or “Trading liabilities” on the consolidated balance sheets on a trade date basis. Profits and losses on trading-purpose transactions are recognized on a trade date basis and recorded as “Trading income” and “Trading losses” on the consolidated statements of income.

Securities and monetary claims purchased for trading purposes are stated at the fiscal year-end market value, and financial derivatives such as swaps, futures and options are stated at amounts that would be settled if the transactions were terminated at the consolidated balance sheet date.

“Trading income” and “Trading losses” include interest received or paid during the fiscal year. The valuation differences of securities and monetary claims between the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025 and the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 were also recorded in the above-mentioned accounts. With respect to the derivatives, assuming that the settlement will be made in cash, the valuation differences between the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025 and the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 were also recorded in the above-mentioned accounts.

With respect to market and credit risks specific to derivative transactions, the fair values of financial assets and liabilities are calculated on a group basis, based on net assets or liabilities after offsetting.

 

(2)

Standards for recognition and measurement of securities

 

  1)

Debt securities classified as held-to-maturity are measured at amortized cost (based on the straight-line method) using the moving-average method. Investments in affiliates not accounted for using the equity method are measured at cost using the moving-average method. Other securities are measured at their period-end market prices (the cost of securities sold is calculated primarily using the moving-average method). Stocks without market prices are measured at cost using the moving-average method.

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities, net of income taxes, are included in “Net assets,” except for amounts reflected in gains or losses under fair value hedge accounting.

 

  2)

Securities included in money held in trust are measured using the same method as described in (1) and (2), 1) above.

 

(3)

Standards for recognition and measurement of derivative transactions

Derivative transactions, excluding those classified as trading derivatives, are measured at fair value.

With respect to market and credit risks specific to derivative transactions, the fair values of financial assets and liabilities are calculated on a group basis, based on net assets or liabilities after offsetting.

 

(4)

Depreciation

 

  1)

Tangible fixed assets (excluding lease assets)

Buildings owned by the Company and SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, are depreciated using the straight-line method.

The estimated useful lives of major items are as follows:

 

Buildings:

 

7 to 69 years

 

Others:

 

2 to 20 years

 

Other consolidated subsidiaries depreciate tangible fixed assets primarily using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets.

 

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  2)

Intangible fixed assets

Intangible fixed assets are depreciated using the straight-line method. Capitalized software for internal use owned by the Company and its consolidated domestic subsidiaries is depreciated over its estimated useful life (5-10 years).

 

  3)

Lease assets

Lease assets in “Tangible fixed assets” related to finance lease transactions, in which ownership is not transferred, are depreciated using the straight-line method over their lease terms as useful lives, with a residual value of zero.

 

(5)

Reserve for possible loan losses

The reserve for possible loan losses of major consolidated subsidiaries is provided in accordance with the internal standards for write-offs and provisions, as detailed below.

For claims on borrowers that have entered into bankruptcy, special liquidation proceedings, or similar legal proceedings (“Bankrupt borrowers”), or borrowers that are not legally or formally insolvent but are regarded as being in substantially the same situation (“Effectively bankrupt borrowers”), a reserve is provided for the amount of claims, after the write-offs stated below, net of the expected amount of recoveries from collateral and guarantees. For claims on borrowers that are not currently bankrupt but are considered to have a high risk of bankruptcy (“Potentially bankrupt borrowers”), a reserve is provided in the amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment of the collectability of the claims, net of the expected amount of recoveries from collateral and guarantees.

SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, applies the Discounted Cash Flows (“DCF”) method to claims on large borrowers exceeding a certain amount, whose borrower categories are bankrupt borrowers, effectively bankrupt borrowers, or potentially bankrupt borrowers, and whose loans, in whole or in part, are classified as “Past due loans (3 months or more)” or “Restructured loans” requiring close monitoring, and for which cash flows from the collection of principal and interest can be reasonably estimated. SMBC establishes a reserve for possible loan losses for such claims using the DCF method in the amount of the difference between the present value of principal and interest (calculated using reasonably estimated cash flows discounted at the initial contractual interest rate) and the book value.

For other claims, the reserve is recorded by estimating the amount of expected loss over the next one year or three years. The estimated amount of expected loss is calculated using the average loan-loss ratio or probability of default for certain past periods based on actual loan losses or defaults over the past one year or three years, with necessary adjustments made, including future estimates.

In addition, in light of the latest economic conditions and risk factors, for potential losses relating to specific portfolios that are highly probable based on future prospects but cannot be reflected in historical loan-loss experience or in any individual borrower classification, a reserve is provided in the amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment.

For claims originated in specific overseas countries, an additional reserve is provided in the amount deemed necessary based on the assessment of political and economic conditions.

Branches and credit supervision departments assess all claims in accordance with the internal rules for self-assessment of assets, and the credit review department, which is independent of these operating sections, audits such assessments.

 

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The reserve for possible loan losses of other consolidated subsidiaries for general claims is provided in the amount deemed necessary based on historical loan-loss ratios, and for doubtful claims, in the amount deemed uncollectible based on an assessment of each claim.

For collateralized or guaranteed claims on bankrupt borrowers and effectively bankrupt borrowers, the amount exceeding the estimated value of collateral and guarantees is deemed to be uncollectible and written off against the total outstanding amount of the claims. The amounts written off for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2025 and 2026, were ¥242,971 million and ¥264,091 million, respectively.

 

(6)

Reserve for employee bonuses

The reserve for employee bonuses is provided for payment of bonuses to employees, in the amount of estimated bonuses, which are attributable to the fiscal year.

 

(7)

Reserve for executive bonuses

The reserve for executive bonuses is provided for payment of bonuses to executives, in the amount of estimated bonuses, which are attributable to the fiscal year.

 

(8)

Reserve for executive retirement benefits

The reserve for executive retirement benefits is provided for payment of retirement benefits to executives, in an amount deemed to have accrued as of the end of the period based on the Company’s internal regulations.

 

(9)

Reserve for point service program

The reserve for the point service program is provided for the potential future redemption of points awarded to customers under the “V Point,” the Group-wide point service program, and other customer point award programs. The amount is calculated by converting outstanding points into a monetary amount and reasonably estimating and recognizing the amount expected to be redeemed in the future.

 

(10)

Reserve for reimbursement of deposits

The reserve for reimbursement of deposits derecognized as liabilities under certain conditions is provided for estimated losses on withdrawal claims by depositors, based on the historical reimbursement experience.

 

(11)

Reserve for losses on interest repayment

The reserve for losses on interest repayment is provided for estimated losses on future claims for interest repayment based on historical repayment experience.

 

(12)

Reserves under the special laws

The reserves under the special laws are reserves for contingent liabilities and provided for compensation for losses from securities related transactions or derivative transactions, pursuant to Article 46-5 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act.

 

(13)

Employee retirement benefits

In calculating the projected benefit obligation, the benefit formula basis is mainly used to attribute the expected benefits to periods up to the end of the fiscal year.

Unrecognized prior service cost is amortized on a straight-line basis, primarily over 9 years, within the employees’ average remaining service period at the time of incurrence.

Unrecognized net actuarial gains or losses are amortized on a straight-line basis, primarily over 9 years, within the employees’ average remaining service period, commencing in the fiscal year following incurrence.

 

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(14)

Revenue recognition

 

  1)

Revenue recognition

Revenue from contracts with customers is recognized by identifying the satisfaction of performance obligations for each transaction based on the actual transaction of the contractual coverage.

 

  2)

Revenue recognition of major transactions

Regarding revenue from contracts with customers, the contractual coverage and the timing of identifying the satisfaction of performance obligations for each item of fees and commissions are determined as follows.

Revenue from deposits and loans, mainly including commission fees, etc. for account transfers and commissions for administration fees during the loan period of syndicated loans, is recognized when the transaction with the customer starts or over the period during which the related services are provided.

Revenue from remittances and transfers, mainly including the fees for domestic and overseas remittances, is recognized when the related services are provided.

Revenue from the securities-related business, mainly including trading commissions such as sales commissions for stocks and bonds, is recognized when the transaction with the customer starts.

Revenue from agency business, mainly including agency service fees such as interbank commissions received due to online alliances, is recognized when the related services are provided or over the period of the related services.

Revenue from safe deposit services, mainly including storage fees for safekeeping deposits and usage fees for safes and protective boxes, is recognized over the period during which the related services are provided.

Revenue from the credit card business, mainly including merchant fees, is recognized when the credit sales data is received.

Revenue from investment trusts, mainly including commissions for processing sales and for record management of investment trusts, etc., is recognized when the transaction with the customer starts or over the period during which the related services are provided.

 

(15)

Translation of foreign currency assets and liabilities

Assets and liabilities of the Company and SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, denominated in foreign currencies, and the accounts of SMBC’s overseas branches are translated into Japanese yen mainly at the exchange rates prevailing at the consolidated balance sheet date, except for stocks of subsidiaries and affiliates, which are translated at the exchange rates prevailing at the time of acquisition.

Other consolidated subsidiaries’ assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into Japanese yen at the exchange rates prevailing at their respective balance sheet dates.

 

(16)

Lease transactions

Income from finance leases is recognized by allocating interest income to each period.

 

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(17)

Hedge accounting

 

  1)

Hedging against interest rate changes

With respect to the hedge accounting method applied to hedging transactions for interest rate risk arising from financial assets and liabilities, SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, applies deferred hedge accounting.

SMBC applies deferred hedge accounting stipulated in “Treatment for Accounting and Auditing of Application of Accounting Standard for Financial Instruments in Banking Industry” (JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 24, March 17, 2022) to portfolio hedges on groups of large-volume, small-value monetary claims and debts.

With respect to the portfolio hedges to offset market fluctuation, SMBC assesses the effectiveness of such hedges by classifying the hedged items (such as deposits and loans) and the hedging instruments (such as interest rate swaps) by their maturity. With respect to the portfolio hedges to fix cash flows, SMBC assesses the effectiveness of such hedges by verifying the correlation between the hedged items and the hedging instruments.

With respect to the individual hedges, SMBC also assesses the effectiveness of such individual hedges.

 

  2)

Hedging against currency fluctuations

SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, applies deferred hedge accounting stipulated in “Treatment of Accounting and Auditing Concerning Accounting for Foreign Currency Transactions in Banking Industry” (JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 25, October 8, 2020) to currency swap and foreign exchange swap transactions executed for the purpose of lending or borrowing funds in different currencies.

Pursuant to JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 25, SMBC assesses the effectiveness of currency swap and foreign exchange swap transactions executed for the purpose of offsetting the risk of changes in currency exchange rates by verifying that there are foreign-currency monetary claims and debts corresponding to the foreign-currency positions.

In order to hedge the risk arising from fluctuations in exchange rates for stocks of subsidiaries and affiliates and other securities (excluding bonds) denominated in foreign currencies, SMBC applies deferred hedge accounting or fair value hedge accounting, provided that the hedged securities are designated in advance and that sufficient on-balance (actual) or off-balance (forward) liability exposure exists to cover the cost of the hedged securities denominated in the same foreign currencies.

 

  3)

Hedging against share price fluctuations

SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, applies fair value hedge accounting to individual hedges offsetting the price fluctuation of the shares that are classified under other securities, and accordingly evaluates the effectiveness of such individual hedges.

 

  4)

Transactions between consolidated subsidiaries

With respect to derivative transactions between consolidated subsidiaries or internal transactions between trading accounts and other accounts (or among internal sections), SMBC manages the interest rate swaps and currency swaps that are designated as hedging instruments in accordance with the non-arbitrary and strict criteria for external transactions stipulated in JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guidelines No. 24 and No. 25. Therefore, SMBC accounts for the gains or losses that arise from interest rate swaps and currency swaps in its earnings or defers them, rather than eliminating them.

Certain other consolidated subsidiaries apply the deferred hedge accounting, fair value hedge accounting or the special treatment for interest rate swaps.

 

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  (18)

Amortization of goodwill

Goodwill is amortized using the straight-line method over a period in which its benefit is expected to be realized, not to exceed 20 years. Immaterial goodwill is charged or credited to income directly when incurred.

 

  (19)

Scope of “Cash and cash equivalents” on consolidated statements of cash flows

For the purpose of presenting the consolidated statements of cash flows, “Cash and cash equivalents” consist of cash on hand, non-interest-bearing deposits with banks, and deposits with the Bank of Japan.

 

  (20)

Adoption of the group tax sharing system

The Company and certain consolidated domestic subsidiaries apply the group tax sharing system.

 

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(Significant Accounting Estimates)

1. Reserve for possible loan losses

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025 and 2026

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

     2025          2026    

Reserve for possible loan losses

   ¥    925,931      ¥    1,007,469  

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

Based on the assessment of all claims, including loans and bills discounted, conducted in accordance with the self-assessment procedures, and borrower categories determined based on their credit risk status, the following amounts are recorded as a reserve for possible loan losses.

- The estimated amount of expected loss calculated for each borrower category based on the average value of historical loan-loss ratios or probability of default over a certain past period is recorded as a reserve for loan losses

- With respect to claims classified as substandard or lower classifications for which cash flows from the collection of principal and interest can be reasonably estimated, the Discounted Cash Flows (“DCF”) method is applied to claims involving large borrowers, and the amount calculated using the DCF method is recorded as a reserve for loan losses

- With respect to expected losses that are highly probable based on future prospects but cannot be reflected in historical loan-loss experience or in any individual borrower category, the amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment is recorded as a reserve for loan losses

The reserve for possible loan losses recorded using the method above involves the following uncertainties in the estimation process and therefore requires a high level of managerial judgment.

- Consideration of qualitative factors, including forward-looking information, in determining borrower categories

- Reasonable estimation of future individual cash flows under the DCF method

- Determination of a method for estimating expected loss based on future prospects, taking into account the latest economic environment, risk factors, and the characteristics of the target portfolio

The items above may be affected by changes in the economic environment, which may have a potentially significant impact on the amount of the reserve for possible loan losses for the next fiscal year.

(Note) For the estimation of the reserve for possible loan losses in consideration of the impact of the deteriorating situation in the Middle East, the impact of inflation and other factors overseas, and the impact of the current international situation involving Ukraine, refer to (Additional Information).

 

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2.

Impairment loss for fixed assets

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025 and 2026

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

     2025          2026    

Tangible fixed assets

   ¥  1,006,556      ¥  1,074,673  

Intangible fixed assets

     1,017,322        1,151,037  

Losses on impairment of fixed assets

     7,052        4,496  

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

(Grouping of assets)

With respect to land and buildings, etc., at SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, a branch is the smallest unit of asset group, and intangible fixed assets and assets of Head Office, etc. which do not produce independent cash flows are treated as corporate assets. Corporate assets that are reasonably deemed to be used solely by each business unit are identified as each business unit’s corporate assets, and impairment assessments for these assets are conducted on a business unit basis together with other related fixed assets. With respect to other corporate assets, impairment is recognized on a company level.

(Identifying indication of impairment, and testing and calculating recognition of impairment loss)

Fixed assets that have an indication of impairment are tested for recognition of impairment loss, and if recognition is required, their book values are reduced to the recoverable amount and the reduced amount is recorded as impairment loss. Recoverable amount is either net realizable value, which is deducting expected disposal cost from fair value of the fixed asset, or value in use which is the present value of cash flows expected to derive from the continuous use and disposal of the fixed asset after use.

Future cash flows and the growth rate used for testing the recognition of impairment loss as well as for calculating value in use are determined based on the factors including the estimation or judgment by management and the market growth rate, etc. Discount rate used for calculating value in use is determined based on the market interest rate and other market conditions, and these may be affected by changes in economic and financial environment. Therefore, if modification is required, it may have a potentially significant impact on the amount of impairment loss for fixed assets for the next fiscal year.

3. Fair value of financial instruments

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

This is stated in (Notes to financial instruments).

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

This is stated in (Notes to financial instruments).

 

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4. Reserve for losses on interest repayment

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025 and 2026

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

     2025          2026    

Reserve for losses on interest repayment

   ¥    242,127      ¥    226,742  

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

The reserve for losses on interest repayment is recorded based on the estimated amount of claims for repayment, in preparation for future claims of interest repayment from customers whose loans are offered at interest rates in excess of the ceiling prescribed under the Interest Rate Restriction Act.

The estimated amount of claims for such repayment is calculated based on certain assumptions using historical data regarding the number and amount of claims from customers. Trends in future claims for repayment from customers may have a potentially significant impact on the amount of the reserve for losses on interest repayment for the next fiscal year.

5. Retirement benefit expenses and retirement benefit obligations

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025 and 2026

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

     2025         2026    

Net defined benefit asset

   ¥    987,288     ¥    1,299,540  

Net defined benefit liability

     33,890       34,317  

Retirement benefit expenses included in general and administrative expenses

     (26,369     (66,546

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

Retirement benefit expenses and retirement benefit obligations for defined benefit plans for employees are recorded based on various assumptions, including the discount rate, employee turnover rate, and future salary increase rate.

The discount rate is determined based on Japanese government bond yields, while indicators such as the employee turnover rate and future salary increase rate are determined based on historical data as well as the latest information on the future outlook. Determining these key factors and metrics requires a high level of managerial judgment, and if modifications are required, they may have a significant impact on the amounts of retirement benefit expenses and retirement benefit obligations for the next fiscal year.

 

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6. Deferred tax assets

 

(1)

The amount recorded in the consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025 and 2026

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

     2025          2026    

Deferred tax assets

   ¥ 71,261      ¥ 109,614  

Deferred tax liabilities

        422,050           619,716  

 

(2)

Information on details of the significant accounting estimates for the identified item

The amount of tax associated with temporary differences is recorded as deferred tax assets or deferred tax liabilities, excluding amounts of tax that are not expected to be collected or paid in future accounting periods. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities for the group’s tax sharing entities are offset and presented on a net basis.

While the recoverability of deferred tax assets is determined by reasonably estimating the scheduling of temporary differences and taxable income, changes in the scheduling of temporary differences, taxable income being lower than initially estimated, or tax reforms such as a reduction in the corporate income tax rate may have a significant impact on the amount of deferred tax assets for the next fiscal year.

 

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(Unapplied Accounting Standards and Others)

1. “Accounting Standard for Leases” (ASBJ Statement No.34, September 13, 2024) and “Implementation Guidance on Accounting Standard for Leases” (ASBJ Guidance No.33, September 13, 2024), etc.

 

(1)

Outline

The Accounting Standard and the Implementation Guidance were revised to enhance comparability with the provisions of international accounting standards, with the aim of treating all leases as a form of financial provision for the lessee and separately recognizing depreciation expenses related to right-of-use assets and interest expenses on lease liabilities.

 

(2)

Scheduled date of Application

The Company will apply the Accounting Standard and the Implementation Guidance from the beginning of the fiscal year commencing on April 1, 2027.

 

(3)

Effects of Application of the Accounting Standard and the Implementation Guidance

The effects of the application of the Accounting Standard and the Implementation Guidance are currently being assessed.

2. “Practical Guidelines on Accounting for Financial Instruments” (ASBJ Revised Transferred Guidance No.9, March 11, 2025)

 

(1)

Outline

The Practical Guidelines allow for the option to measure unlisted stocks and others at fair value, which are incorporated into the investment portion of the venture capital funds held by listed companies, etc. and recognize the share of unrealized gains or losses in “Net assets.”

 

(2)

Scheduled date of Application

The Company will apply the Practical Guidelines from the beginning of the fiscal year commencing on April 1, 2026.

 

(3)

Effects of Application of the Practical Guidelines

The effects of the application of the Practical Guidelines are immaterial.

3. “Practical Solution on the Tentative Treatment of the Purchasers’ Accounting for Certain Transactions to Purchase Renewable Energy Value” (ASBJ Practical Solution No.47, November 11, 2025)

 

(1)

Outline

The Practical Solution sets forth the accounting treatment for purchasers in certain transactions to purchase renewable energy value.

 

(2)

Scheduled date of Application

The Company will apply the Practical Solution from the beginning of the fiscal year commencing on April 1, 2026.

 

(3)

Effects of Application of the Practical Solution

The effects of the application of the Practical Solution are currently being assessed.

 

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4. “Accounting Standard for Subsequent Events” (ASBJ Statement No.41, January 9, 2026) and “Implementation Guidance on Accounting Standard for Subsequent Events” (ASBJ Implementation Guidance No.35, January 9, 2026)

 

(1)

Outline

The Accounting Standard and the Implementation Guidance set forth the accounting treatment and disclosures for subsequent events. They include revisions to wording, clarification of the evaluation period for subsequent events, and a new requirement to disclose notes regarding the approval for publication of financial statements.

 

(2)

Scheduled date of Application

The Company will apply the Accounting Standard and the Implementation Guidance from the beginning of the fiscal year commencing on April 1, 2027.

 

—29—


Table of Contents

(Additional information)

1. The estimates of the reserve for possible loan losses related to the impact of the deteriorating situation in the Middle East

In light of concerns that the creditworthiness of companies considered vulnerable to these impacts may deteriorate amid surging global resource and energy prices and disruptions to shipments of crude oil and other commodities from the Middle East—arising from factors such as the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz due to the conflict involving the United States, Israel, and Iran—the estimated reserve for possible loan losses associated with these impacts has been reflected in the consolidated financial statements as follows.

For potential losses expected to be incurred related to individual borrowers due to deteriorating business performance and funding, a reserve for possible loan losses is provided by reviewing, as necessary, borrower categories based on the most recent available information.

In addition, for potential losses which cannot be reflected in any individual borrower category, a reserve for possible loan losses is recorded at an amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment. The assessment includes specifying the portfolios that are considered to be easily affected by the above-mentioned factors from the perspectives of the country or region, industry, and other relevant factors, and estimating the impact of surging resource and energy prices and disrupted shipments of crude oil and other commodities from the Middle East.

As a result, an additional reserve for possible loan losses totaling ¥29,500 million was recorded for these portfolios.

2. The estimates of the reserve for possible loan losses related to the impact of inflation and other factors overseas

In light of concerns that heightened uncertainty in the business environment—including inflation against the backdrop of U.S. tariff measures imposed on certain countries and the resulting impact on supply chains—may increase corporate cost burdens and adversely affect companies’ cash flows, the estimated reserve for possible loan losses associated with these impacts has been reflected in the consolidated financial statements as follows.

For losses expected to be incurred in connection with individual borrowers due to deteriorating business performance and funding, a reserve for possible loan losses is provided by reviewing, as necessary, borrower categories based on the most recent available information.

In addition, for potential losses which cannot be reflected in any individual borrower category, a reserve for possible loan losses is recorded at an amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment. The assessment includes specifying the portfolios that are considered to be easily affected by the above-mentioned factors from the perspectives of the country or region, industry, forms of lending, and other relevant factors, and estimating the impact of inflation overseas.

As a result, an additional reserve for possible loan losses totaling ¥60,000 million was recorded for these portfolios.

3. The estimates of the reserve for possible loan losses related to the impact of the current international situation involving Ukraine

In light of the uncertain business environment caused by the current international situation involving Ukraine, the estimated reserve for possible loan losses associated with the Russia-related credits has been reflected in the consolidated financial statements as follows. The Russia-related credits are mainly related to corporate customers in Russia.

For losses expected to be incurred in connection with individual borrowers based on the impact of economic sanctions imposed by governments of each country and the countermeasures taken by the Russian government, etc., a reserve for possible loan losses is provided by reviewing, as necessary, borrower categories based on the most recent available information. In addition, a reserve for possible loan losses is recorded as a reserve for claims originated in specific overseas countries at an amount deemed necessary in consideration of the political and economic situation in Russia.

In addition, regarding certain funds, including collection of claims from customers in Russia, given the prolonged difficulty in collecting the funds through overseas remittances as a result of the Russian Presidential decree and instructions of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, the impact of the countermeasures is estimated, and a reserve for possible loan losses is recorded at an amount deemed necessary based on an overall assessment.

As a result, an additional reserve for possible loan losses totaling ¥64,000 million was recorded for such funds.

 

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4. Recording of extraordinary losses related to the sale of part of SMBC MANUBANK’s business and other relevant factors

On March 31, 2026, SMBC MANUBANK (hereinafter, “MANUBANK”), a subsidiary consolidated by the Company based on financial statements prepared as of MANUBANK’s fiscal year end of December 31, 2025, entered into an agreement to sell its commercial banking business to Bank of Hope (hereinafter, the “Business Transfer”).

 

(1)

Overview of the divestiture

 

  1)

Name of the transferee company

Bank of Hope

 

  2)

Description of the business to be divested

Commercial banking business of MANUBANK

 

  3)

Principal reason for the divestiture

The Company’s key management priorities include enhancing capital efficiency and maximizing shareholder value. In the Americas, the Company is pursuing the enhancement of the business portfolio, with a focus on its corporate and investment banking (CIB) and global markets businesses. In line with this strategy, and to further optimize its resources, the Company determined that the continued sustainable growth and long-term continuity of customer service of MANUBANK’s commercial banking business—which has provided commercial banking services to wholesale and retail customers primarily in California—would be best achieved under the ownership and management of Bank of Hope.

 

  4)

Date of the divestiture (*)

Completion is scheduled during FY2026

 

  5)

Legal form of the divestiture

Business transfer for cash consideration

(*) The consummation of the Business Transfer is subject to the receipt of required regulatory approvals and the satisfaction of other conditions prior to closing.

 

(2)

Name of the principal reportable segment that included the business to be divested

Global Business Unit

As the difference between MANUBANK’s fiscal year-end and the Company’s consolidated fiscal year-end does not exceed three months, the Company includes MANUBANK’s income statement for the period from January 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025, and its balance sheet as of December 31, 2025, in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company recorded, as other extraordinary losses, valuation losses and other related losses on loans expected to be sold in MANUBANK’s commercial banking business, as well as losses and other expenses related to the exit from its digital banking business.

 

—31—


Table of Contents

(Notes to consolidated balance sheets)

 

*1

Stocks and investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates

Stocks and investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and affiliates as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2025      2026  

Stocks

   ¥      1,791,771        ¥        1,719,138    

Investments

     14,821          19,785    

Stocks of jointly controlled entities were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2025      2026  
   ¥        574,338        ¥          610,987    

 

*2

Unsecured loaned securities for which borrowers have the right to sell or pledge

The amounts of unsecured loaned securities for which borrowers have the right to sell or pledge as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2025      2026  

Japanese government bonds, Japanese local government bonds and stocks in “Securities”

   ¥        292,129        ¥          191,155    

Trading securities in “Trading assets”

     225          3,083    

With respect to the unsecured borrowed securities, securities received under resale agreements, and securities received under securities borrowing transactions with cash collateral, over which the Company has the right to sell or pledge without restrictions, the securities pledged as collateral, the securities lent, and the securities held without being disposed of as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2025      2026  

Securities pledged

   ¥      9,358,574        ¥        14,623,977    

Securities lent

     75,718          104,266    

Securities held without being disposed

     13,396,963          14,279,097    

 

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*3

Claims under the Banking Act and the Act on Emergency Measures for the Revitalization of Financial Functions

Claims under the Banking Act and the Act on Emergency Measures for the Revitalization of Financial Functions as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 were as follows. The claims were items that were recorded under the following items on the consolidated balance sheet: bonds included in “Securities” (limited to bonds for which the redemption of principal and the payment of interest in whole or in part were guaranteed, and that were issued through private placements (under Article 2, Paragraph 3 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act)), loans and bills discounted, foreign exchanges, accrued interest and suspense payments included in “Other assets,” and customers’ liabilities for acceptances and guarantees. If security lending listed in the notes was conducted, such securities (limited to those based on loan for a use agreement or lease agreement) were also included in the claims.

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2025      2026  

Bankrupt and quasi-bankrupt loans

   ¥ 75,234        ¥ 90,585    

Doubtful loans

     454,767          778,253    

Substandard loans

     351,693          480,468    

Past due loans (3 months or more)

          60,843          70,612    

Restructured loans

     290,850               409,855    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     881,696          1,349,307    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Normal loans

     130,080,805          137,161,712    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 130,962,501        ¥ 138,511,020    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Bankrupt and quasi bankrupt loans are claims against borrowers who have fallen into bankruptcy due to reasons such as commencement of bankruptcy proceedings, commencement of reorganization proceedings, or petition for commencement of rehabilitation proceedings, and other similar claims.

Doubtful loans are claims to borrowers who have not yet become bankrupt, but whose financial condition and business performance have deteriorated, making it highly probable that the loan principal cannot be recovered and interest cannot be received in accordance with the contract, excluding bankrupt and quasi-bankrupt loans.

Past due loans (3 months or more) are loans for which the payment of principal or interest has been delayed for three months or more from the day after the agreed-upon payment date, excluding bankrupt and quasi-bankrupt loans and doubtful loans.

Restructured loans are loans on which terms and conditions have been amended in favor of the borrower with the objective of assisting the borrower’s financial recovery, such as by reducing or exempting interest, postponing interest payment and principal repayment, and forgiving debts, excluding bankrupt and quasi-bankrupt loans, doubtful loans, and past due loans (3 months or more).

Normal loans are loans that do not fall under the classification of bankrupt and quasi-bankrupt loans, doubtful loans, past due loans (3 months or more), and restructured loans, and where the borrower has no financial or business performance problems.

The amounts of loans presented above were the amounts before deduction of reserve for possible loan losses.

 

—33—


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*4

Bills discounted

Bills discounted are accounted for as financial transactions in accordance with JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 24. SMBC and its banking subsidiaries have the right to sell or pledge bank acceptance bought, commercial bills discounted, documentary bills and foreign exchanges bought without restrictions, etc. The face values as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2025      2026  
   ¥         870,770        ¥         857,856    

 

*5

Assets pledged as collateral

Assets pledged as collateral as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 were as follows:

 

March 31, 2025

     Millions of yen       

March 31, 2026

    Millions of yen   

Assets pledged as collateral:

     

Assets pledged as collateral:

  

Cash and due from banks

   ¥       3,790      

Cash and due from banks

   ¥       20,123    

Trading assets

     1,891,203      

Trading assets

     2,914,393    

Securities

     13,009,593      

Securities

     8,725,601    

Loans and bills discounted

     10,728,100      

Loans and bills discounted

     9,118,237    

Liabilities corresponding to assets pledged as collateral:

     

Liabilities corresponding to assets pledged as collateral:

  

Payables under repurchase agreements

     12,670,866      

Payables under repurchase agreements

     10,433,964    

Payables under securities lending transactions

     1,595,624      

Payables under securities lending transactions

     694,498    

Borrowed money

     8,331,558      

Borrowed money

     6,278,601    

Bonds

     758,629      

Bonds

     648,530    

In addition to the assets presented above, the following assets were pledged as collateral for cash settlements, and substitution for margins of futures transactions and certain other purposes as of March 31, 2025 and 2026:

 

March 31, 2025

     Millions of yen       

March 31, 2026

     Millions of yen    

Cash and due from banks

   ¥ 16,952       Cash and due from banks    ¥ 18,293    

Trading assets

     37,997       Trading assets      75,493    

Securities

     7,491,528       Securities      8,172,931    

Loans and bills discounted

     553,201       Loans and bills discounted      1,279,103    

The following assets were pledged as collateral for general collateral repurchase agreements based on the subsequent collateral allocation method as of March 31, 2025 and 2026:

 

March 31, 2025

     Millions of yen       

March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen  

Trading assets

   ¥ 1,160,447       Trading assets    ¥ 1,102,236    

Securities

     860,000       Securities      128,544    

Other assets include collateral money deposited for financial instruments, surety deposits, margins of futures markets and other margins. The amounts for such assets were as follows:

 

March 31, 2025

     Millions of yen       

March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen  

Collateral money deposited for financial instruments

   ¥ 1,925,437       Collateral money deposited for financial instruments    ¥ 2,456,251    

Surety deposits

     80,006       Surety deposits      77,341    

Margins of futures markets

     56,775       Margins of futures markets      71,328    

Other margins

     100,799       Other margins      76,688    

 

—34—


Table of Contents
*6

Commitment line contracts on overdrafts and loans

Commitment line contracts on overdrafts and loans are agreements to lend to customers, up to a prescribed amount, as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contracts. The amounts of unused commitments as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 were as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2025      2026  

The amounts of unused commitments

   ¥    91,090,878        ¥   99,501,918     

The amounts of unused commitments whose original contract terms are within 1 year or unconditionally cancelable at any time

     56,556,826          63,180,940     

Since many of these commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total amount of unused commitments does not necessarily affect actual future cash flows. Many of these commitments include clauses under which applications from customers can be rejected or contract amounts can be reduced in the event that economic conditions change, the necessity for securing claims arises, or other events occur. In addition, at the time of contract, collateral such as premises and securities is requested to be pledged. Moreover, after concluding the contracts, customers’ financial positions are monitored regularly based on internal procedures, and necessary measures such as revising contracts and securing claims are taken when such needs arise.

 

*7

Land revaluation excess

SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, revaluated its own land for business activities in accordance with the “Act on Revaluation of Land” (the “Act”) (Act No. 34, effective March 31, 1998) and the “Act for Partial Revision of Act on Revaluation of Land” (Act No. 19, effective March 31, 2001). The income taxes corresponding to the net unrealized gains are reported in “Liabilities” as “Deferred tax liabilities for land revaluation,” and the Company’s share of the net unrealized gains, net of deferred taxes, are reported as “Land revaluation excess” in “Net assets.”

Date of the revaluation

March 31, 1998 and March 31, 2002

Method of revaluation (stipulated in Article 3, Paragraph 3 of the Act)

Fair values were determined by applying appropriate adjustments for land shape and timing of appraisal, as well as neighboring sales, to the value based on fixed asset tax valuation, standard land price, and appraisal evaluation conducted by a licensed real estate appraiser or an assistant real estate appraiser, as stipulated respectively by Items 3, 4, or 5 of Article 2 of the “Order for Enforcement of Act on Revaluation of Land” (Cabinet Order No. 119, effective March 31, 1998).

 

*8

Accumulated depreciation on tangible fixed assets

Accumulated depreciation on tangible fixed assets as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 was as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2025      2026  

Accumulated depreciation

   ¥       857,729        ¥      879,580    

 

*9

Deferred gain on tangible fixed assets deductible for tax purposes

Deferred gain on tangible fixed assets deductible for tax purposes as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 was as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

   2025      2026  

Deferred gain on tangible fixed assets deductible for tax purposes

   ¥        50,549        ¥       49,262    

[The consolidated fiscal year concerned]

     [—]          [—]    

 

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Table of Contents
*10

Subordinated borrowings

The balance of subordinated borrowings included in “Borrowed money” as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 was as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

     2025          2026    

Subordinated borrowings

   ¥      176,000        ¥     157,000     

 

*11

Subordinated bonds

The balance of subordinated bonds included in “Bonds” as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 was as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

     2025          2026    

Subordinated bonds

   ¥     3,153,557        ¥      3,980,778    

 

*12

Guarantee obligations for privately placed bonds

The amount of guarantee obligations assumed by banking subsidiaries in respect of privately placed bonds (as defined in Article 2, Paragraph 3 of the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act) included in “Securities” as of March 31, 2025 and 2026 was as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

     2025          2026    
   ¥      1,006,735        ¥      789,072     

 

—36—


Table of Contents

(Notes to consolidated statements of income)

 

*1

Other income

“Other” in “Other income” for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2025 and 2026 included the following:

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

      Millions of yen        

Year ended March 31, 2026

     Millions of yen    

Gains on sales of stocks and others

   ¥  558,553       

Gains on sales of stocks and others

   ¥   521,130    

 

*2

General and administrative expenses

“General and administrative expenses” for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2025 and 2026 included the following:

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

      Millions of yen        

Year ended March 31, 2026

     Millions of yen    

Salaries and related expenses

   ¥  924,430       

Salaries and related expenses

   ¥   1,012,352    

 

*3

Other expenses

“Other” in “Other expenses” for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2025 and 2026 included the following:

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

      Millions of yen        

Year ended March 31, 2026

     Millions of yen    

Write-off of loans

   ¥  151,583       

Write-off of loans

   ¥   176,232    

Provision for reserve for losses on interest repayment

     141,500          

 

*4

Other extraordinary losses

“Other extraordinary losses” for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 included losses related to the sale of part of the U.S. banking subsidiary’s business amounting to 46,112 million yen.

 

*5

Losses on impairment of fixed assets

The differences between the recoverable amounts and the book value of the following assets were recognized as “Losses on impairment of fixed assets,” and included in “Extraordinary losses” for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2025 and 2026.

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

               Millions of yen    

Area

  

Purpose of use

  

Type

   Impairment loss  

Tokyo metropolitan area

   Idle assets (127 items)    Land and buildings, etc.    ¥  1,355    
   Corporate assets (1 item)         7    

Kinki area

   Idle assets (36 items)    Land and buildings, etc.      518    

Other areas in Japan

   Branches (1 item)    Land and buildings, etc.      1    
   Idle assets (806 items)         2,991    

Europe

   Idle assets (1 item)    Building      644    

      Software, etc.      1,534    

 

Year ended March 31, 2026

               Millions of yen    

Area

  

Purpose of use

  

Type

   Impairment loss  

Tokyo metropolitan area

   Idle assets (63 items)    Land and buildings, etc.    ¥  2,074    
   Corporate assets (3 items)         175    

Kinki area

   Idle assets (27 items)    Land and buildings, etc.      897    

Other areas in Japan

   Idle assets (14 items)    Land and buildings, etc.      190    

      Software, etc.      1,158    

 

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Table of Contents

With regard to land and buildings, etc., each branch, which continuously manages and determines its income and expenses, was the smallest unit of asset group for recognition and measurement of impairment loss of fixed assets. Intangible fixed assets and assets such as corporate headquarters facilities, training facilities, data and system centers, and health and recreational facilities which did not produce independent cash flows at headquarters were treated as corporate assets. Some subsidiaries such as SMBC, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, utilized management accounting framework to identify corporate assets that were reasonably deemed to be used solely by each business unit as corporate assets, and conducted impairment assessments on a business unit basis together with other related fixed assets.

With regard to idle assets, the assets group for recognition and measurement of impairment loss was each individual property level. The carrying amounts of idle assets were reduced to their recoverable amounts, and the reduced amounts were included in “Extraordinary losses” as “Losses on impairment of fixed assets,” if there were indicators that the invested amounts might not be recoverable. The recoverable amount was calculated using net realizable value, which was basically determined by subtracting the expected disposal cost from the real estate appraisal value.

With regard to software, etc., asset group for recognition and measurement of impairment loss is mainly each consolidated subsidiary.

 

—38—


Table of Contents

(Notes to consolidated statements of comprehensive income)

 

*1

Reclassification adjustments and tax effect of other comprehensive income

 

Year ended March 31

   Millions of yen  
   2025      2026  

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities:

         

Amount arising during the fiscal year

   ¥ 18,574            ¥ 885,720        

Reclassification adjustments

     (547,986        (471,132  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Before adjustments to income taxes and tax effect

     (529,411        414,587    

Income taxes and tax effect

     108,966          (155,139  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

     (420,445        259,448    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges:

         

Amount arising during the fiscal year

     (571,765        (497,861  

Reclassification adjustments

     428,236          301,148    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Before adjustments to income taxes and tax effect

     (143,529        (196,712  

Income taxes and tax effect

     43,808          63,731    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedges

     (99,721        (132,981  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Land revaluation excess:

         

Amount arising during the fiscal year

                 

Reclassification adjustments

                 
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Before adjustments to income taxes and tax effect

                 

Income taxes and tax effect

              (776  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Land revaluation excess

              (776  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments:

         

Amount arising during the fiscal year

     (14,765        325,502    

Reclassification adjustments

     (4,171           
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Before adjustments to income taxes and tax effect

     (18,937        325,502    

Income taxes and tax effect

                 
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (18,937        325,502    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans:

         

Amount arising during the fiscal year

     34,898          253,309    

Reclassification adjustments

     (40,363        (64,065  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Before adjustments to income taxes and tax effect

     (5,464        189,243    

Income taxes and tax effect

     2,644          (64,108  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

     (2,819            125,135    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Share of other comprehensive income of equity method affiliates:

         

Amount arising during the fiscal year

     73,638          (25,264  

Reclassification adjustments

     (6,041        (6,801  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Before adjustments to income taxes and tax effect

         67,596          (32,065  

Income taxes and tax effect

                 
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Share of other comprehensive income of equity method affiliates

     67,596          (32,065  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

   ¥ (474,327      ¥ 544,262    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—39—


Table of Contents

(Notes to consolidated statements of changes in net assets)

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2025

1. Type and number of shares issued and treasury stock

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

   Number of shares       
   At the beginning
of the fiscal year
       Increase          Decrease        At the end
of the fiscal year
       Notes  

Shares issued

              

Common stock

     1,337,529,084         2,616,696,274         69,779,900         3,884,445,458       1,2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Total

     1,337,529,084         2,616,696,274         69,779,900         3,884,445,458      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Treasury stock

              

Common stock

     23,587,866                  56,937,950         69,873,968         10,651,848       3,4,5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Total

     23,587,866         56,937,950         69,873,968         10,651,848      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

Notes:

   1.    The increase of 2,616,696,274 shares in the total number of shares issued comprises the increase of 341,902 shares due to the issuance of new shares as stock-based compensation and the increase of 2,616,354,372 shares due to the stock split.
   2.    The decrease of 69,779,900 shares in the total number of shares issued was due to cancellation of treasury stock.
   3.    The increase of 56,937,950 shares in the number of treasury common stock comprises the increase of 26,150 shares due to the purchase of fractional shares, the increase of 149,000 shares due to the acquisition of the Company’s shares held by the stock grant trust for employees (“the Trust”), the increase of 49,647,900 shares due to the repurchase of treasury stock, and the increase of 7,114,900 shares due to the stock split.
   4.    The decrease of 69,873,968 shares in the number of treasury common stock comprises the decrease of 93,968 shares due to the sale of fractional shares as well as exercise of stock options, the decrease of 100 shares due to the sale of the Company’s shares held by the Trust, and the decrease of 69,779,900 shares due to the cancellation of treasury stock.
   5.    The number of treasury common stock at the end of the fiscal year was 10,651,848 shares, including 446,700 shares of the Company held by the Trust.

2. Information on stock acquisition rights

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

               Number of shares      Millions of yen       
  

Details of stock
      acquisition rights      

   Type of shares      At the beginning of
the fiscal year
     Increase      Decrease      At the end of
the fiscal year
     At the end of
the fiscal year
       Notes  

The Company

   Stock acquisition rights
as stock options
      —         —         —         —         —      ¥ 767      
  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Total

                     ¥   767      
                    

 

 

    

3. Information on dividends

 

(1) Dividends paid in the fiscal year

Date of resolution

   Type of shares    Millions of yen, except per share amount
   Cash
 dividends 
     Cash dividends
per share
     Record date    Effective date

Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 27, 2024

   Common stock    ¥  177,382       ¥ 135         March 31, 2024    June 28, 2024

Meeting of the Board of Directors held on November 14, 2024

   Common stock       234,858          180         September 30, 2024    December 3, 2024

 

(2) Dividends with a record date that falls in the current fiscal year but whose effective date falls in the next fiscal year

 

Date of resolution

   Type of shares    Millions of yen, except per share amount
   Cash
   dividends  
     Source of
dividends
     Cash dividends
per share
     Record date    Effective date

Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 27, 2025

   Common stock    ¥  240,202        
Retained
earnings

 
   ¥    62       March 31, 2025    June 30, 2025

 

—40—


Table of Contents

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

1. Type and number of shares issued and treasury stock

 

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Number of shares       
   At the beginning
of the fiscal year
       Increase          Decrease        At the end
of the fiscal year
       Notes  

Shares issued

              

Common stock

     3,884,445,458         513,282         57,460,600         3,827,498,140       1,2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Total

     3,884,445,458         513,282         57,460,600         3,827,498,140      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Treasury stock

              

Common stock

     10,651,848         57,636,578         57,656,307         10,632,119       3,4,5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Total

     10,651,848         57,636,578         57,656,307         10,632,119      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

Notes:

   1.    The increase of 513,282 shares in the total number of shares issued was due to the issuance of new shares as stock-based compensation.
   2.    The decrease of 57,460,600 shares in the total number of shares issued was due to cancellation of treasury stock.
   3.    The increase of 57,636,578 shares in the number of treasury common stock comprises the increase of 22,978 shares due to the purchase of fractional shares and the acquisition, without compensation, of restricted shares related to stock-based compensation, the increase of 153,000 shares due to the acquisition of the Company’s shares held by the stock grant trust for employees (“the Trust”), and the increase of 57,460,600 shares due to the repurchase of treasury stock.
   4.    The decrease of 57,656,307 shares in the number of treasury common stock comprises the decrease of 170,507 shares due to the sale of fractional shares as well as the exercise of stock options, the decrease of 25,200 shares due to the sale and delivery of the Company’s shares held by the Trust, and the decrease of 57,460,600 shares due to the cancellation of treasury stock.
   5.    The number of treasury common stock at the end of the fiscal year was 10,632,119 shares, including 574,500 shares of the Company held by the Trust.

2. Information on stock acquisition rights

 

Year ended March 31, 2026

               Number of shares      Millions of yen         
  

Details of stock
      acquisition rights      

   Type of shares      At the beginning of
the fiscal year
     Increase      Decrease      At the end of
the fiscal year
     At the end of
the fiscal year
       Notes    

The Company

   Stock acquisition rights
as stock options
      —         —         —         —         —      ¥ 594      
  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

                     ¥   594      
                    

 

 

    

3. Information on dividends

 

(1) Dividends paid in the fiscal year

Date of resolution

   Type of shares    Millions of yen, except per share amount
   Cash
 dividends 
     Cash dividends
per share
     Record date    Effective date

Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 27, 2025

   Common stock    ¥  240,202       ¥ 62       March 31, 2025    June 30, 2025

Meeting of the Board of Directors held on November 14, 2025

   Common stock       300,089           78       September 30, 2025    December 2, 2025

 

Notes:

   1.    Cash dividends declared at the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on June 27, 2025 included ¥27 million of cash dividends on the Company’s shares held by the Trust.
   2.    Cash dividends declared at the Meeting of the Board of Directors held on November 14, 2025 included ¥45 million of cash dividends on the Company’s shares held by the Trust.

(2) Dividends with a record date that falls in the current fiscal year but whose effective date falls in the next fiscal year

 

Date of resolution

   Type of shares    Millions of yen, except per share amount
   Cash
   dividends  
     Source of
dividends
   Cash dividends
per share
     Record date    Effective date

Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders scheduled for June 26, 2026 (Scheduled to be declared)

   Common stock    ¥ 301,577      Retained
earnings
   ¥     79       March 31, 2026    June 29, 2026

 

Note:

      Cash dividends to be declared at the Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders scheduled for June 26, 2026 will include ¥45 million of cash dividends on the Company’s shares held by the Trust.

 

—41—


Table of Contents

(Notes to consolidated statements of cash flows)

 

*1

The reconciliation of balance of “Cash and cash equivalents” at the end of the fiscal year and the amounts of items stated on the consolidated balance sheets

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

   2025      2026  

Cash and due from banks

   ¥ 75,590,583               ¥ 73,696,930            

Interest earning deposits with banks
(excluding the deposit with the Bank of Japan)

     (9,402,908)                (14,265,156)          
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

   ¥        66,187,674               ¥        59,431,773           
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—42—


Table of Contents

(Notes to lease transactions)

1. Finance leases

 

 (1)

Lessee side

 

  1)

Lease assets

 

  (a)

Tangible fixed assets

 

 

Tangible fixed assets mainly consisted of branches and equipment.

 

  (b)

Intangible fixed assets

 

 

Intangible fixed assets were software.

 

  2)

Depreciation method of lease assets

Depreciation method of lease assets is reported in “(Significant accounting policies for preparing consolidated financial statements) 4. Accounting policies (4) Depreciation.”

 

 (2)

Lessor side

 

  1)

Breakdown of lease investment assets

 

March 31

   Millions of yen  
   2025      2026  

Lease receivables

   ¥    292,143        ¥    294,783    

Residual value

     15,097          8,188    

Unearned interest income

     (76,041)         (71,542)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 231,199        ¥ 231,429    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  2)

The scheduled collections of lease payments receivable related to lease investment assets were as follows:

 

March 31

   Millions of yen  
   2025      2026  

Within 1 year

   ¥     62,488        ¥     58,849    

More than 1 year to 2 years

     29,003          67,094    

More than 2 years to 3 years

     43,807          27,987    

More than 3 years to 4 years

     9,981          44,244    

More than 4 years to 5 years

     51,132          8,509    

More than 5 years

     95,729          88,098    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 292,143        ¥ 294,783    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—43—


Table of Contents

2. Operating leases

 

 (1)

Lessee side

Future minimum lease payments on operating leases that were not cancelable were as follows:

 

March 31

   Millions of yen  
   2025      2026  

Due within 1 year

   ¥ 37,326        ¥ 40,312    

Due after 1 year

     229,724          223,394    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥     267,051        ¥     263,707    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 (2)

Lessor side

Future minimum lease payments on operating leases that were not cancelable were as follows:

 

March 31

   Millions of yen  
   2025      2026  

Due within 1 year

   ¥ 206        ¥ 211    

Due after 1 year

     688          482    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥       894        ¥        694    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—44—


Table of Contents

(Notes to financial instruments)

1. Status of financial instruments

 

(1)

Policies on financial instruments

The Group conducts banking and other financial services such as leasing, securities, consumer finance, system development, and information processing. Its banking business includes deposit taking, lending, securities trading and investment, remittance and transfer, foreign exchange, bond subscription agent, trust business, and over-the-counter sales of securities investment trusts and insurance products.

These services entail holding financial assets such as loans and bills discounted, bonds, and stocks. Meanwhile, the Group raises funds through deposit taking, borrowing, bond offering, etc. Furthermore, it undertakes derivative transactions to meet customers’ hedging needs to control market risk associated with deposit taking and lending (“ALM purposes”), and to make profit on short-term fluctuations in interest rates, foreign exchange rates, etc. (“Trading purposes”). At SMBC, the Company’s major consolidated subsidiary, derivative transactions for ALM purposes are undertaken by the Treasury Department and the Global Investment Department, while derivative transactions for trading purposes are undertaken by the Global Markets Trading Department (derivative transactions for both ALM and Trading purposes are undertaken by the Global Markets & Treasury Department, Asia Pacific Division in the Asia Pacific region, the Global Markets & Treasury Department, Europe, Middle East and Africa Division in the Europe, Middle East and Africa region, and the Global Markets & Treasury Department, Americas Division in the Americas region).

 

(2)

Details of financial instruments and associated risks

 

  1)

Financial assets

The main financial assets held by the Group include loans to foreign and domestic companies and domestic individuals, and securities such as bonds (government and corporate bonds) and stocks (foreign and domestic stocks), etc. Bonds such as government bonds are held for ALM purposes, as well as Trading and held-to-maturity purposes. Stocks are held mainly for strategic investment purposes. These assets expose the Group to credit risk, market risk, and liquidity risk. Credit risk is the risk of loss arising from nonperformance of obligations by the borrower or issuer due to factors such as deterioration in the borrower’s/issuer’s financial conditions. Market risk is the risk stemming from fluctuations in interest rates, exchange rates, or share prices. Liquidity risk is the risk arising from difficulty executing transactions in desired quantities at appropriate prices due to low market liquidity. These risks are properly monitored and managed based on “(3) Risk management framework for financial instruments” below.

 

  2)

Financial liabilities

Financial liabilities of the Group include borrowed money and bonds, etc. in addition to deposits. Deposits mainly comprise deposits of domestic and foreign companies and domestic individuals. Borrowed money and bonds include subordinated borrowings and subordinated bonds with special clauses specifying that the repayment order of borrowing or bond subordinates to other borrowings or bonds. Also, financial liabilities, like financial assets, expose the Group to not only market risk but also funding liquidity risk: the risk of the Group not being able to raise funds due to market turmoil, deterioration in the Group’s creditworthiness or other factors. These risks are properly monitored and managed based on “(3) Risk management framework for financial instruments” below.

 

—45—


Table of Contents
  3)

Derivative transactions

Derivatives handled by the Group include foreign exchange futures; futures, forwards, swaps and options related to interest rates, currencies, equities, bonds and commodities; and credit and weather derivatives.

Major risks associated with derivatives include market risk, liquidity risk, and credit risk arising from nonperformance of contractual obligations due to deterioration in the counterparty’s financial conditions. These risks are properly monitored and managed based on “(3) Risk management framework for financial instruments” below.

Hedge accounting is applied to derivative transactions executed for ALM purposes, as necessary. Hedging instruments, hedged items, hedging policy and hedging method to assess the effectiveness of the hedge are described in “(Significant Accounting Policies for Preparing Consolidated Financial Statements), 4. Accounting policies, (17) Hedge accounting.”

 

(3)

Risk management framework for financial instruments

The fundamental matters on risk management for the entire Group are set forth in “Policies on Comprehensive Risk Management.” The Company’s Management Committee establishes the basic risk management policy for the entire Group, based on the regulations, which is then approved by the Board of Directors. Each Group company has a risk management system based on the characteristics of its particular businesses and in accordance with the basic policy. Furthermore, the Group CRO is established to monitor, manage, and assess risk management across the Group unitarily and implement appropriate risk management. The Company is sharing information on group-wide risk management and strengthening related systems through the Group CRO Committee, which consists of the Group CRO and risk management representatives from strategically important group companies.

 

  1)

Management of credit risk

All group companies follow the fundamental principles established by the Group to manage credit risk on a group-wide basis. Each Group company must comprehensively manage credit risk according to the nature of its business, and manage credit risk of individual loans and credit portfolios quantitatively and using consistent standards.

 

  (a)

Credit risk management system

At the Company, the Group CRO formulates credit risk management policies each year based on the group-wide basic policies for risk management. Meanwhile, the Credit & Investment Planning Department is responsible for the comprehensive management of credit risk. This department drafts and administers credit risk regulations, including the Group credit policies, manages non-performing loans, and performs other aspects of credit portfolio management. The Company has also established the Credit Risk Committee to serve as a body for deliberating on matters related to group-wide credit portfolios.

At SMBC, the Company’s major consolidated subsidiary, the Credit & Investment Planning Department within the Risk Management Unit furnishes the credit risk management system and is thus responsible for the comprehensive management of credit risk. This department establishes, revises or abolishes credit policies, the internal rating system, credit authority regulations, credit application regulations, and manages non-performing loans and other aspects of credit portfolio management. The department also cooperates with the Corporate Risk Management Department and Risk Management Information Department in quantifying credit risk (risk capital and risk-weighted assets) and controls SMBC’s entire credit risk. Moreover, the Credit & Investment Planning Department works to stabilize SMBC’s overall credit portfolio through selling credit derivatives and loan claims.

 

—46—


Table of Contents

The credit department in charge, in cooperation with branches, conducts credit risk assessments and manages credit portfolios within each credit department’s jurisdiction. Credit approval authority is determined based on the credit amount and internal ratings, while the credit department focuses on the analysis and management of customers and transactions with relatively high credit risk. The Credit Administration Department is mainly responsible for formulating and implementing measures to reduce the exposure of non-performing loans of borrowers classified as potentially bankrupt or lower. Through industrial and sector-specific surveys and studies of individual companies, the Corporate Research Department works to form an accurate idea of the condition of major borrower companies and identify those with potentially troubled credit positions at an early stage.

Moreover, the Credit Risk Committee, a cross-departmental consultative body, rounds out SMBC’s oversight system for undertaking flexible and efficient control of credit risks, and ensuring the overall soundness of SMBC’s loan operations.

In addition to the above, the Internal Audit Unit, operating independently of the business units, audits asset quality, the accuracy of gradings and self-assessment, and the state of the credit risk management, and reports the results directly to the Management Committee and the Audit Committee.

 

  (b)

Method of credit risk management

The Company properly manages the credit risk inherent in individual loans and the entire portfolio by assessing and quantifying the credit risk of each borrower/loan using the internal rating system. In addition to management of individual loans through credit screening and monitoring, it manages the credit portfolio as described below in order to secure and improve the credit portfolio’s soundness and medium-term profitability.

 

   

Appropriate risk-taking within capital

To take risks within the acceptable level of capital, the Company sets upper limits for overall risk capital, which is an indicator of the risk appetite reflecting soundness, based on the risk appetite and portfolio plan of each business unit and monitors credit risk capital as a breakdown of overall risk capital.

 

   

Controlling concentration of risk

Because concentration of credit risk in an industry or corporate group has the potential to impair the Company’s capital significantly, the Company implements measures to prevent excessive concentration of loan in a single industry and to control large exposure to individual borrowers by setting maximum loan amounts and conducting loan reviews thoroughly. To manage country risk, the Company also has credit limit guidelines based on each country’s creditworthiness.

 

   

Researching borrowers more rigorously and balancing risk and returns

The Group rigorously researches borrower companies’ actual conditions. The Group runs credit operations on the basic principle of earning returns that are commensurate with the credit risk involved, and makes every effort to reduce credit and capital costs as well as general and administrative expenses.

 

—47—


Table of Contents
   

Preventing and reducing non-performing loans

With respect to non-performing loans and potential non-performing loans, the Company conducts regular loan reviews to clarify handling policies and action plans, enabling it to promptly implement measures to prevent deterioration in borrowers’ business conditions, support business recoveries, collect loans, and enhance loan security.

In regard to financial products, such as investments in certain funds, securitized products, and credit derivatives, that bear indirect risk arising from underlying assets such as bonds and loan obligations are considered to be exposed to both credit risk from the underlying assets as well as “market risk” and “liquidity risk” that arise from their trading as financial products. This is referred to as a marketable credit risk. For these types of products, the Company manages credit risk by analyzing and assessing the characteristics of the underlying assets, but, for the sake of complete risk management, the Company also applies the methods for management of market and liquidity risks. In addition, the Company has established guidelines based on the characteristics of these types of risks and appropriately manages the risk of losses.

In regard to credit risk of derivative transactions, the potential exposure based on the market price is regularly calculated and properly managed. When the counterparty is a financial institution with which the Company frequently conducts derivative transactions, measures such as a close-out netting provision, which provide offsetting credit exposures between two parties in a single net payment from one party to the other in case of bankruptcy or other default event, are implemented to reduce credit risk.

 

  2)

Management of market and liquidity risks

The Company manages market and liquidity risks across the entire Group by setting allowable risk limits; ensuring the transparency of the risk management process; and clearly separating front-office, middle-office, and back-office operations to establish a highly effective system of mutual checks and balances.

 

  (a)

Market and liquidity risk management systems

In accordance with the basic risk management policy for the entire Group decided upon by the Management Committee, the Company determines important matters relating to the management of market and liquidity risks, such as basic policies and risk limits, in order to manage these risks. The ALM Committee meets four times a year, in principle, to report on the state of the market and liquidity risk management and to discuss ALM operation policies. The Corporate Risk Management Department and Risk Management Information Department, which are independent from the business units that directly handle market transactions, manage market and liquidity risks in an integrated manner. These departments not only monitor the current risk situations but also report regularly to the Management Committee and the Audit Committee. Furthermore, the ALM Committee at SMBC, the Company’s major consolidated subsidiary, meets on a monthly basis to examine reports on the state of observance of limits on market and liquidity risks and to discuss ALM operation policies.

In addition, the Internal Audit Department, which is independent of other departments, periodically performs comprehensive internal audits to verify that the risk management framework is properly functioning and reports the audit results to the Management Committee and the Audit Committee.

 

—48—


Table of Contents
  (b)

Market and liquidity risk management methodology

 

   

Market risk management

The Company manages market risk by setting maximum loss and VaR (value at risk: maximum potential loss that may be incurred to a specific financial instrument for a given probability) within the market risk capital limit, which is set taking into account stockholders’ equity and other factors in accordance with the business operating policies.

The Company uses the historical simulation method (a method for estimating the maximum loss by running simulations of changes in profit and loss on market fluctuations scenarios based on historical data) to measure VaR. Regarding banking activities (activities for generating profit through management of interest rates, terms, and other aspects such as loans and bonds in assets, deposits in liabilities) and trading activities (activities for generating profit by taking advantage of short-term fluctuations in market values and differences in value among markets), the Company calculates the maximum loss that may occur as a result of market fluctuations in 1 day with a probability of 1% based on 4 years of historical observation. With regard to the holding of shares (such as listed shares) for the purpose of strategic investment, the Company calculates the maximum loss that may occur as a result of market fluctuations in 1 year with a probability of 1% based on 10 years of historical observation.

Regarding risks associated with foreign exchange rates, interest rates, equity risk, option prices and other market risk factors, the Company manages such risks by setting a maximum limit on the indicator suited for each market risk factor such as BPV (basis point value: denotes the change in fair value of a financial instrument resulting from a 0.01 percentage-point change in the yield).

 

   

Quantitative information on market risks

As of March 31, 2026, the total VaR of SMBC and its major consolidated subsidiaries was ¥89.3 billion for the banking activities, ¥7.9 billion for the trading activities and ¥1,337.5 billion for the holding of shares (such as listed shares) for the purpose of strategic investment.

However, it should be noted that these figures are statistical in nature, which are subject to changes depending on assumptions and calculation methods, and may not fully capture the risk of future market conditions fluctuating more drastically than in the past. In addition, during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026, the calculation methodology was improved in order to better reflect the Group’s risk profile.

 

   

Liquidity risk management

The Company manages liquidity risk based on the framework of “setting risk appetite measures” and “establishing contingency plans.” Risk appetite measures are quantitative benchmarks that select the types and indicate the levels of risk that the Company is willing to take on or tolerate. As an example, the Company sets a lower limit on the number of days over which cash flows can be maintained under stress conditions, such as deposit outflows, in order to secure funding sources that do not fall below the benchmark and to avoid excessive reliance on short-term funding. In addition, the Company develops contingency plans consisting of instructions, reporting lines, and action plans for emergencies.

Moreover, to manage the liquidity risk of marketable instruments, derivative transactions, etc., the Company has trading limits for each business office classified by currency, instrument, transaction period, etc. With regard to financial futures, etc., risks are managed by restricting positions to within a certain percentage of open interest in the entire market.

 

(4)

Supplementary explanations on matters concerning fair values of financial instruments

The fair values of financial instruments include values based on market prices and, where market prices are not available, values reasonably determined. In determining such values, certain assumptions are used, and such values may differ if different assumptions are applied.

 

—49—


Table of Contents

2. Matters concerning fair value of financial instruments and breakdown by input level

The amounts on the consolidated balance sheet, the fair values of financial instruments as well as the difference between them, and fair value by input level are as follows.

The amounts shown in the following tables do not include stocks with no market price, etc., and investments in partnerships (refer to Note 3).

The fair values of financial instruments are classified into the following three levels depending on the observability and significance of the inputs used in the fair value measurement.

Level 1: Fair value determined based on the (unadjusted) quoted price in an active market for the same asset or liability

Level 2: Fair value determined based on directly or indirectly observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs

Level 3: Fair value determined based on significant unobservable inputs

When multiple inputs that have a significant impact on the fair value measurement are used, the financial instrument is classified into the lowest level of the fair value hierarchy within which those inputs are categorized.

 

—50—


Table of Contents

(1) Financial assets and liabilities at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet

 

     Millions of yen  
     Consolidated
balance sheet amount
 

March 31, 2025

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Monetary claims bought

   ¥ —        ¥ 114,591        ¥  381,139        ¥ 495,731    

Trading assets

     4,801,509          1,295,209          43,952          6,140,671    

Money held in trust

     —          32,272          —          32,272    

Securities

           

Other securities *1

     23,919,223          14,017,061          6,276          37,942,561    

Stocks

     2,870,342          795          —          2,871,138    

Japanese government bonds

     11,180,546          —          —          11,180,546    

Japanese local government bonds

     787,139          35,435          —          822,574    

Japanese corporate bonds

     —          1,884,079          6,276          1,890,356    

Foreign stocks

     1,527,602          220,785          —          1,748,387    

Foreign bonds

     7,078,505          10,346,238          0          17,424,744    

Other

     475,086          1,529,726          —          2,004,813    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   ¥ 28,720,732        ¥ 15,459,135        ¥ 431,368        ¥ 44,611,236    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Trading liabilities

           

Trading securities sold short

   ¥ 4,507,157        ¥ 328,309        ¥ —        ¥ 4,835,466    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   ¥ 4,507,157        ¥ 328,309        ¥ —        ¥ 4,835,466    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative transactions *2, 3

           

Interest rate derivatives

   ¥ (12,073)       ¥ (221,335)       ¥ 4,121        ¥ (229,287)   

Currency derivatives

     2,496          (314,414)         20,476          (291,440)   

Equity derivatives

     14,522          119,839          4,086          138,449    

Bond derivatives

     123          304          —          428    

Commodity derivatives

     10          1,136          —          1,147    

Credit derivative transactions

     —          (9,086)         3,203          (5,883)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivative transactions

   ¥ 5,081        ¥ (423,556)       ¥ 31,888        ¥ (386,585)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 
*1

The amounts of investment trusts that fall under the classification of Other securities are included in “Other” in the table above.

*2

The amounts collectively represent the derivative transactions which are recorded as “Trading assets,” “Trading liabilities,” “Other assets,” and “Other liabilities.” Debts and credits arising from derivative transactions are presented on a net basis, with net debt presented in round brackets.

*3

With respect to derivative transactions applying hedge accounting, ¥(1,728,482) million was recorded on the consolidated balance sheet.

 

—51—


Table of Contents
     Millions of yen  
     Consolidated
balance sheet amount
 

March 31, 2026

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Monetary claims bought

   ¥ —        ¥ 78,579        ¥ 423,424        ¥ 502,003    

Trading assets

     5,351,325          1,473,182          7,862          6,832,370    

Money held in trust

     —          36,902          —          36,902    

Securities

           

Other securities *1

     19,324,943          13,362,610          2,194          32,689,748    

Stocks

     3,289,823          843          —          3,290,666    

Japanese government bonds

     5,476,427          —          —          5,476,427    

Japanese local government bonds

     655,641          27,393          —          683,034    

Japanese corporate bonds

     —          1,395,046          2,194          1,397,240    

Foreign stocks

     1,346,298          184,100          —          1,530,399    

Foreign bonds

     8,094,298          10,440,490          —          18,534,788    

Other

     462,454          1,314,736          —          1,777,190    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   ¥ 24,676,268        ¥ 14,951,275        ¥ 433,480        ¥ 40,061,025    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Trading liabilities

           

Trading securities sold short

   ¥ 3,793,686        ¥ 336,904        ¥ —        ¥ 4,130,590    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   ¥ 3,793,686        ¥ 336,904        ¥ —        ¥ 4,130,590    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative transactions *2, 3

           

Interest rate derivatives

   ¥ 10,604        ¥ (645,499)       ¥ 6,509        ¥ (628,384)   

Currency derivatives

     (12,317)         (431,288)         35,172          (408,434)   

Equity derivatives

     20,268          (1,515)         3,091          21,845    

Bond derivatives

     (1,956)         (177)         —          (2,134)   

Commodity derivatives

     1,444          (1,606)         —          (162)   

Credit derivative transactions

     —          (6,540)         3,819          (2,721)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivative transactions

   ¥ 18,043        ¥ (1,086,628)       ¥ 48,593        ¥ (1,019,991)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 
*1

The amounts of investment trusts that fall under the classification of Other securities are included in “Other” in the table above.

*2

The amounts collectively represent the derivative transactions which are recorded as “Trading assets,” “Trading liabilities,” “Other assets,” and “Other liabilities.” Debts and credits arising from derivative transactions are presented on a net basis, with net debt presented in round brackets.

*3

With respect to derivative transactions applying hedge accounting, ¥(1,846,621) million was recorded on the consolidated balance sheet.

 

—52—


Table of Contents

(2) Financial assets and liabilities which are not stated at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet

Cash and due from banks, Call loans and bills bought, Receivables under resale agreements, Receivables under securities borrowing transactions, Foreign exchanges, Call money and bills sold, Payable under repurchase agreements, Payable under securities lending transactions, Commercial papers, Short-term bonds payable, and Due to trust account are not included in the following tables, as they are mostly short-term in nature and their fair values are considered to approximate their carrying amounts.

 

     Millions of yen  
     Fair value      Consolidated
balance sheet
amount
     Difference  

March 31, 2025

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Monetary claims bought*

   ¥ —        ¥ —        ¥ 5,171,196        ¥ 5,171,196        ¥ 5,119,390        ¥ 51,806    

Securities

                 

Bonds classified as held-to-maturity

     255,558        12,681          —          268,240          274,414          (6,174)   

Loans and bills discounted

                 111,136,239       

Reserve for possible loan losses*

                 (521,037)      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —          —          112,493,608          112,493,608          110,615,201          1,878,406    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Lease receivables and investment assets*

     —          —          227,076          227,076          230,549          (3,473)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   ¥ 255,558      ¥ 12,681        ¥ 117,891,881        ¥ 118,160,121        ¥ 116,239,556        ¥ 1,920,565    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deposits

   ¥ —        ¥ 172,036,099        ¥ —        ¥ 172,036,099        ¥ 171,498,651        ¥ 537,448    

Negotiable certificates of deposit

     —          17,262,189          —          17,262,189          17,175,391          86,798    

Borrowed money

     —          11,176,826          53,333          11,230,159          11,355,209          (125,049)   

Bonds

     —          11,342,431          1,863,908          13,206,339          13,352,392          (146,052)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   ¥ —        ¥ 211,817,547        ¥ 1,917,241        ¥ 213,734,789        ¥ 213,381,644        ¥ 353,145    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 
*

General reserves and special reserves corresponding to loans were deducted. The reserves for possible loan losses on “Monetary claims bought” and “Lease receivables and investment assets” were deducted directly from consolidated balance sheet amounts since they were immaterial.

 

—53—


Table of Contents
     Millions of yen  
     Fair value      Consolidated
balance sheet
amount
     Difference  

March 31, 2026

   Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Monetary claims bought*

   ¥ —        ¥ —        ¥ 5,636,936        ¥ 5,636,936        ¥ 5,573,654        ¥ 63,282    

Securities

                 

Bonds classified as held-to-maturity

     4,394,246          82,419          —          4,476,665          4,655,314          (178,649)   

Loans and bills discounted

                 117,629,215       

Reserve for possible loan losses*

                 (619,596)      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —          —          118,242,352          118,242,352          117,009,618          1,232,733    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Lease receivables and investment assets*

     —          —          230,908          230,908          231,028          (120)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   ¥ 4,394,246        ¥ 82,419        ¥ 124,110,197        ¥ 128,586,862        ¥ 127,469,616        ¥ 1,117,246    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deposits

   ¥ —        ¥ 185,735,328        ¥ —        ¥ 185,735,328        ¥ 185,674,241        ¥ 61,087    

Negotiable certificates of deposit

     —          15,629,728          —          15,629,728          15,667,132          (37,403)   

Borrowed money

     —          9,273,276          79,164          9,352,441          9,370,996          (18,555)   

Bonds

     —          12,705,278          2,333,940          15,039,218          15,369,164          (329,945)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   ¥ —        ¥ 223,343,613        ¥ 2,413,104        ¥ 225,756,717        ¥ 226,081,534        ¥ (324,816)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 
*

General reserves and special reserves corresponding to loans were deducted. The reserves for possible loan losses on “Monetary claims bought” and “Lease receivables and investment assets” were deducted directly from consolidated balance sheet amounts since they were immaterial.

 

—54—


Table of Contents

(Note 1) Description of the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value

 

Assets

 

Monetary claims bought

The fair values of subordinated trust beneficiary interests related to securitized housing loans included in monetary claims bought are determined by estimating future cash flows using the probability of default, loss given default and prepayment rate, and by deducting the value of senior beneficial interests, etc. from the value of the underlying housing loans. In principle, the fair values of other transactions are based on methods similar to those applied to loans and bills discounted.

These transactions are mainly classified as Level 3.

 

Trading assets

The fair values of bonds and other securities held for trading purposes are, in principle, based on their market prices as of the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026. The fair values of such bonds and other securities are mainly classified as Level 1 depending on the level of market activity. When fair value is determined based on prices quoted by financial institutions, or by discounting future cash flows using observable inputs such as interest rates, spreads, and other factors, they are classified as Level 2.

The fair values of monetary claims held for trading purposes are calculated based on the present values of estimated future cash flows. Those present values are discounted at the risk-free interest rate that reflects credit risk, liquidity risk, etc., and they are classified as Level 3.

 

Money held in trust

The fair values of money held in trust are, in principle, the values of securities in trust property calculated by the same method as that applied to securities held by the Company. They are classified as Level 2.

 

Securities

In principle, the fair values of stocks (including foreign stocks and listed investment trusts) are based on the market price as of the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026. They are mainly classified as Level 1 depending on the level of market activity. The fair values of securities with market prices other than stocks are based on the market price as of the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026. Japanese government bonds, etc., are mainly classified as Level 1, and other bonds are classified as Level 2.

The fair values of privately-placed bonds with no market prices are based on the present value of estimated future cash flows, taking into account the borrower’s probability of default, loss given default, etc. Those present values are discounted at a rate comprising a risk-free interest rate with certain adjustments. However, the fair values of bonds, such as privately-placed bonds issued by bankrupt borrowers, effectively bankrupt borrowers, and potentially bankrupt borrowers, are based on the bond’s book value after deducting the expected amount of loss on the bond computed using the same method applied to the estimation of loan losses. The fair values of investment trusts with no market prices are based on the net asset value.

These transactions are mainly classified as Level 2.

 

Loans and bills discounted, Lease receivables and investment assets

Of these transactions, considering their characteristics, the fair values of overdrafts with no specified repayment dates are stated at their book values, as such book values are considered to approximate fair value.

For short-term transactions, the fair values are also their book values as they are considered to approximate their fair values.

The fair values of long-term transactions are, in principle, based on the present value of estimated future cash flows taking into account the borrower’s probability of default, loss given default, etc. Those present values are discounted at a rate comprising a risk-free interest rate with certain adjustments. At certain consolidated subsidiaries of the Company, the fair values are calculated based on the present values of estimated future cash flows, which are computed using the contractual interest rate. Those present values are discounted at a rate comprising a risk-free interest rate and a credit risk premium.

 

—55—


Table of Contents

Regarding claims on bankrupt borrowers, effectively bankrupt borrowers, and potentially bankrupt borrowers, expected losses on such claims are calculated based on either the expected recoverable amount from disposal of collateral or guarantees, or the present value of expected future cash flows. The fair value is considered to approximate the amount obtained by deducting the allowance for doubtful accounts from the consolidated balance sheet amount of the claims; therefore, such amount is considered the fair value.

These transactions are mainly classified as Level 3.

 

Liabilities

 

Trading liabilities

The fair values of bonds sold for short sales and other securities for trading purposes are, in principle, based on their market prices as of the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026. They are mainly classified as Level 1.

 

Deposits, Negotiable certificates of deposit

Of these transactions, the fair values of demand deposits and deposits without maturity are their book values. The fair values of transactions with a short-term remaining maturity are also their book values, as they are considered to approximate their fair values. The fair values of transactions with a long-term remaining maturity are, in principle, based on the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the interest rate assuming that the same type of deposit is newly accepted until the end of the remaining maturity.

These transactions are classified as Level 2.

 

Borrowed money, Bonds

The fair values of short-term transactions are their book values, as they are considered to approximate their fair values. For long-term transactions, the fair values are based on the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted using the refinancing rate applied to the same type of instruments for the remaining maturity.

For transactions with prices quoted by industry associations, etc., the fair values are based on the amount calculated using the published price data, yield data, etc.

These transactions are mainly classified as Level 2.

 

Derivative transactions

The fair values of listed derivatives are based on their closing prices. The fair values of over-the-counter derivative transactions are based on the present value of future cash flows, option valuation models, etc., using inputs such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, stock prices, commodity prices, etc.

Over-the-counter derivative transactions take into account the counterparty’s and the Company’s credit risks, and the liquidity risks of unsecured funding. Listed derivative transactions are mainly classified as Level 1. Over-the-counter derivative transactions are classified as Level 2 if observable inputs are available or the impact of unobservable inputs on the fair values is not significant. If the impact of unobservable inputs on the fair values is significant, they are classified as Level 3.

 

—56—


Table of Contents
(Note 2)

Quantitative information about financial assets and liabilities classified as Level 3, measured at fair value and presented in the consolidated balance sheet.

 

  1)

Quantitative information on significant unobservable inputs

 

March 31, 2025

  

Valuation technique

  

Significant unobservable inputs

       Range

Monetary claims bought

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      0.1%       100.0%
      Loss given default      0.0%       50.8%
      Prepayment rate      2.0%       6.5%

Trading assets:

   Option valuation model    Equity volatility      93.4%
   Discounted cash flow    Discount margin      9.3%

Securities:

                

Japanese corporate bonds

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      7.6%       100.0%
      Loss given default      0.0%       44.5%

Foreign bonds

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      100.0%

 

  

 

  

Loss given default

     40.0%       71.2%

Derivative transactions:

                

Interest rate derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between interest rates      34.3%       99.5%
      Correlation between interest rates and foreign exchange rates      14.1%       52.4%

Currency derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between interest rates      29.5%       99.5%
      Correlation between interest rates and foreign exchange rates      7.0%       49.0%
      Foreign exchange rate volatility      11.4%       13.2%

Equity derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between equities      50.9%       70.0%
      Correlation between foreign exchange rates and equities      3.1%
      Equity volatility      17.9%       71.0%

Credit derivatives

   Credit default model    Correlation between foreign exchange rates and CDS* spread      17.5%       30.0%
 
  *

Credit Default Swap

 

—57—


Table of Contents

March 31, 2026

  

Valuation technique

  

Significant unobservable inputs

       Range

Monetary claims bought

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      0.1%       100.0%
      Loss given default      0.0%       50.8%
      Prepayment rate      2.0%       6.5%

Trading assets:

   Option valuation model    Equity volatility      21.8%       100.7%

Securities:

                

Japanese corporate bonds

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      7.6%       100.0%
      Loss given default      1.7%       78.1%

Foreign bonds

   Discounted cash flow    Probability of default      100.0%

 

  

 

  

Loss given default

     40.0%

Derivative transactions:

                

Interest rate derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between interest rates      39.8%       99.6%
      Correlation between interest rates and foreign exchange rates      21.8%       58.3%

Currency derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between interest rates      31.4%       99.6%
      Correlation between interest rates and foreign exchange rates      10.8%       49.7%
      Foreign exchange rate volatility      11.3%       13.0%

Equity derivatives

   Option valuation model    Correlation between equities      46.1%       89.1%
      Correlation between foreign exchange rates and equities      (3.8)%
      Equity volatility      19.5%       78.6%

Credit derivatives

   Credit default model    Correlation between foreign exchange rates and CDS* spread      17.5%       27.5%
 
  *

Credit Default Swap

 

—58—


Table of Contents
  2)

Reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances, and net unrealized gains (losses) recognized in the earnings of the period

 

March 31, 2025

   Millions of yen
   Beginning
balance
  Earnings of
the period*1
  Other
comprehensive
income*2
  Net amount
of purchase,
sale, issuance
and
settlement
  Transfer to
Level 3*3
  Transfer
from
Level 3*4
  Ending
balance
  Net unrealized gains
(losses) on financial
assets and liabilities
held at consolidated
balance  sheet date
among the amount
recognized in the
earnings of the period

Monetary claims bought

   ¥ 419,099      ¥ (11,844 )     ¥ (17,564 )     ¥ (8,550 )     ¥      ¥      ¥ 381,139      ¥   

Trading assets

     20,637          3,821             (27,256     46,748             43,952       2,338  

Securities

                

Other securities

     12,976       92            504       (4,592     960       (3,664     6,276       59  

Japanese corporate bonds

     11,833       100       31       (2,984     960       (3,664     6,276       21  

Foreign bonds

     1,143       (8     473       (1,608                 0       38  

Derivative transactions

                

Interest rate

     3,026       1,095                               4,121       1,109  

Currency

     14,756       5,719                               20,476       5,752  

Equity

     7,043       (1,781           (1,175                 4,086       3,582  

Bond

           (1,549           1,549                          

Credit derivative

     1,772       1,430                               3,203       1,447  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥  479,313     ¥ (3,014   ¥ (17,059   ¥ (40,025   ¥  47,708     ¥ (3,664   ¥  463,257     ¥ 14,289  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  *1

The amounts shown in the table above are included in the consolidated statements of income.

  *2

The amounts shown in the table above are included in “Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities” under “Other comprehensive income (losses).”

  *3

Transfer from Level 2 to Level 3 due in part to an increase in the impact on the fair value of unobservable inputs for monetary claims and privately-placed bonds etc. The transfer was made at the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025.

  *4

Transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 due in part to a decrease in the impact on the fair value of unobservable inputs for privately-placed bonds etc. The transfer was made at the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025.

 

—59—


Table of Contents

March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen
   Beginning
balance
  Earnings of
the period*1
  Other
comprehensive
income*2
  Net amount
of purchase,
sale, issuance
and
settlement
  Transfer to
Level 3*3
  Transfer
from
Level 3*4
  Ending
balance
  Net unrealized gains
(losses) on financial
assets and liabilities
held at consolidated
balance sheet date
among the amount
recognized in the
earnings of the period

Monetary claims bought

   ¥ 381,139      ¥ (8,223 )     ¥ 60,964      ¥ (10,456 )     ¥      ¥      ¥ 423,424      ¥   

Trading assets

     43,952       976             (42,245     5,178             7,862       190  

Securities

                

Other securities

     6,276       534       (9     (2,459     616       (2,764     2,194       (76

Japanese corporate bonds

     6,276       (76     (9     (1,848     616       (2,764     2,194       (76

Foreign bonds

     0       610             (610                 0        

Derivative transactions

                

Interest rate

     4,121       2,388                               6,509       2,388  

Currency

     20,476       14,695                               35,172       14,762  

Equity

     4,086       964             (1,959                 3,091       2,578  

Bond

           (2,888           2,888                          

Credit derivative

     3,203       615                               3,819       642  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥  463,257     ¥ 9,063     ¥  60,955     ¥  (54,232   ¥  5,795     ¥ (2,764   ¥  482,074     ¥  20,485  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  *1

The amounts shown in the table above are included in the consolidated statements of income.

  *2

The amounts shown in the table above are included in “Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities” under “Other comprehensive income (losses).”

  *3

Transfer from Level 2 to Level 3 due in part to an increase in the impact on the fair value of unobservable inputs for stocks and privately-placed bonds etc. The transfer was made at the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026.

  *4

Transfer from Level 3 to Level 2 due in part to a decrease in the impact on the fair value of unobservable inputs for privately-placed bonds etc. The transfer was made at the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026.

 

  3)

Description of the fair value valuation process

At the Group, the middle division establishes policies and procedures for the calculation of fair value, and the front division develops valuation models in accordance with such policies and procedures. The middle division verifies the reasonableness of the fair value valuation models, the inputs used, and the appropriateness of the classified fair value level of the calculated fair value.

Observable data is utilized as much as possible in the valuation models. If quoted prices obtained from third parties are used, such values are verified by comparison with results recalculated by the Group using inputs for the valuation.

 

—60—


Table of Contents
  4)

Description of the sensitivity of fair value to changes in significant unobservable inputs

Probability of default

Probability of default represents the likelihood that the default will occur, and is estimated based on actual defaults in the past. A significant increase (decrease) in the probability of default would result in a significant decrease (increase) in fair value.

Loss given default

Loss given default is the proportion of estimated losses in the event that a default occurs, relative to the total balance of bonds or loans and bills discounted, and is calculated based on actual defaults in the past. A significant increase (decrease) in loss given default would result in a significant decrease (increase) in fair value.

Prepayment rate

Prepayment rate is the proportion of the principal of securities that is expected to be paid before maturity in each period, and is calculated based on actual prepayments in the past. In general, a significant increase (decrease) in the prepayment rate would result in a significant decrease (increase) in fair value according to the contractual terms and conditions of financial instruments.

Volatility

Volatility is an indicator of the expected magnitude of changes in inputs and market prices over a certain period. Volatility is estimated based on historical data, information provided by third parties, and other analytical methods. Volatility is mainly used in the valuation of derivatives that reference potential changes in the levels of interest rates, foreign exchange rates, stock prices, etc. In general, a significant increase (decrease) in volatility would result in a significant increase (decrease) in fair value.

Discount margin

Discount margin represents a spread used in discounting estimated future cash flows in the DCF method to reflect the uncertainty of cash flows in the determination of fair value.

Correlation

Correlation is an indicator of the relationship among changes in variables such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, Credit Default Swap (CDS) spreads, and stock prices. It is estimated based on actual past results and is mainly used in valuation techniques for complex derivatives, etc. In general, a significant change in correlation would result in a significant increase (decrease) in fair value depending on the contractual terms and conditions of financial instruments.

 

(Note 3)

Consolidated balance sheet amounts of stocks with no market prices, etc. and investments in partnerships, etc. are as follows. In accordance with Paragraph 5 of the “Implementation Guidance on Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (ASBJ Guidance No.19, March 31, 2020) and Paragraph 24-16 of the “Guidance for Application of Fair Value Measurement” (ASBJ Guidance No.31, June 17, 2021), these amounts are not included in “Trading assets” and “Securities” in the tables disclosed under “Matters concerning fair value of financial instruments and breakdown by input level.”

 

March 31

   Millions of yen
   2025   2026

Stocks with no market prices, etc.*1, 2

   ¥ 234,537      ¥ 315,001   

Investments in partnership, etc.*2

     502,861       575,131  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥  737,399     ¥  890,132  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  *1

Unlisted stocks are included in stocks with no market prices, etc.

  *2

Unlisted stocks and investments in partnerships totaling ¥31,187 million and ¥36,203 million were written off in the fiscal years ended March 31, 2025 and 2026, respectively.

 

—61—


Table of Contents

(Note 4) Redemption schedule of monetary claims and securities with maturities

 

     Millions of yen

March 31, 2025

   Within 1 year   After 1 year
through 5 years
  After 5 years
through 10 years
  After 10 years

Monetary claims bought*1

   ¥ 4,120,585      ¥ 728,794      ¥ 533,027      ¥ 231,692   

Securities

     14,765,469       9,716,305       3,515,369       5,550,961  

Bonds classified as held-to-maturity

           274,531              

Japanese government bonds

           109,600              

Japanese local government bonds

           151,931              

Japanese corporate bonds

           13,000              

Other

                        

Other securities with maturity

     14,765,469       9,441,774       3,515,369       5,550,961  

Japanese government bonds

     9,677,520       1,367,000       40,000       148,000  

Japanese local government bonds

     126,384       256,388       476,958       4,466  

Japanese corporate bonds

     263,730       890,056       416,093       369,101  

Other

     4,697,834       6,928,329       2,582,318       5,029,392  

Loans and bills discounted*1, 2

     28,648,935       50,963,792       15,083,735       6,660,002  

Lease receivables and investment assets

     53,760       106,270       27,640       28,430  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥   47,588,750     ¥  61,515,163     ¥  19,159,774     ¥  12,471,086  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  *1

The amounts shown in the table above do not include claims for which redemption is not expected, such as claims on bankrupt borrowers, effectively bankrupt borrowers, and potentially bankrupt borrowers. The amounts for such claims are ¥445 million for monetary claims bought and ¥270,173 million for loans and bills discounted.

  *2

Loans and bills discounted with no specified maturity are not included. The amount of such loans is ¥8,836,144 million.

 

     Millions of yen

March 31, 2026

   Within 1 year   After 1 year
through 5 years
  After 5 years
through 10 years
  After 10 years

Monetary claims bought*1

   ¥ 3,959,132      ¥ 1,070,242      ¥ 696,325      ¥ 288,269   

Securities

     8,299,802       11,151,920       7,544,067       5,595,682  

Bonds classified as held-to-maturity

     15,898       505,133       4,098,700       69,871  

Japanese government bonds

     10,000       346,100       4,098,700        

Japanese local government bonds

     5,898       146,033              

Japanese corporate bonds

           13,000              

Other

                       69,871  

Other securities with maturity

     8,283,904       10,646,787       3,445,367       5,525,810  

Japanese government bonds

     2,842,200       1,360,000       675,000       754,500  

Japanese local government bonds

     66,997       399,213       263,936       4,169  

Japanese corporate bonds

     192,658       637,191       328,541       336,629  

Other

     5,182,048       8,250,382       2,177,890       4,430,511  

Loans and bills discounted*1, 2

     30,944,930       52,307,125       16,925,221       6,565,093  

Lease receivables and investment assets

     47,630       124,686       20,324       30,618  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥   43,251,496     ¥  64,653,974     ¥  25,185,939     ¥  12,479,664  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  *1

The amounts shown in the table above do not include claims for which redemption is not expected, such as claims on bankrupt borrowers, effectively bankrupt borrowers, and potentially bankrupt borrowers. The amounts for such claims are ¥504 million for monetary claims bought and ¥539,314 million for loans and bills discounted.

  *2

Loans and bills discounted with no specified maturity are not included. The amount of such loans is ¥10,347,752 million.

 

—62—


Table of Contents

(Note 5) Repayment schedule of bonds, borrowed money, and other interest-bearing debts

 

     Millions of yen

March 31, 2025

   Within 1 year   After 1 year
through 5 years
  After 5 years
through 10 years
  After 10 years

Deposits*

   ¥ 166,825,089      ¥ 3,616,914      ¥ 646,502      ¥ 410,144   

Negotiable certificates of deposit

     16,575,807       557,288       42,295        

Borrowed money

     4,753,680       5,485,260       766,699       349,568  

Bonds

     1,711,881       6,150,639       2,462,663       2,993,388  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥  189,866,459     ¥  15,810,102     ¥  3,918,161     ¥  3,753,101  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  *

Demand deposits are included in “Within 1 year.” “Deposits” include current deposits.

 

     Millions of yen

March 31, 2026

   Within 1 year   After 1 year
through 5 years
  After 5 years
through 10 years
  After 10 years

Deposits*

   ¥ 181,003,154      ¥ 3,519,690      ¥ 749,260      ¥ 402,135   

Negotiable certificates of deposit

     15,256,931       410,200              

Borrowed money

     4,540,956       3,966,280       452,292       411,466  

Bonds

     2,294,592       6,563,497       2,685,582       3,779,386  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥  203,095,635     ¥  14,459,669     ¥  3,887,135     ¥  4,592,989  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  *

Demand deposits are included in “Within 1 year.” “Deposits” include current deposits.

 

—63—


Table of Contents

(Notes to securities)

The amounts shown in the following tables include trading securities, etc. classified under “Trading assets,” negotiable certificates of deposit classified under “Cash and due from banks,” and beneficiary claims on loan trust classified under “Monetary claims bought,” in addition to “Securities” presented in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

1.

Securities classified as trading purposes

 

     Millions of yen

March 31

   2025    2026  

Valuation gains (losses) included in the earnings for the fiscal year

   ¥    (84,832)     ¥     116,477   

2. Bonds classified as held-to-maturity

 

     Millions of yen

March 31, 2025

   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
  Fair value   Net unrealized
gains (losses)
 

Bonds with unrealized gains:

  

Japanese government bonds

   ¥      ¥      ¥ —     
  

Japanese local government bonds

                          —     
  

Japanese corporate bonds

                 —     
   Other                  —     
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
   Subtotal                  —     
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds with unrealized losses:

  

Japanese government bonds

     109,550       107,656       (1,893)    
  

Japanese local government bonds

     151,882       147,902       (3,980)    
  

Japanese corporate bonds

     12,981       12,681       (300)    
   Other                  —     
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
  

Subtotal

     274,414       268,240       (6,174)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥      274,414     ¥      268,240     ¥ (6,174)    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
     Millions of yen

March 31, 2026

   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
  Fair value   Net unrealized
gains (losses)
 

Bonds with unrealized gains:

   Japanese government bonds    ¥     ¥     ¥ —     
   Japanese local government bonds                  —     
   Japanese corporate bonds                  —     
   Other      7,994       8,002       7     
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
   Subtotal      7,994       8,002       7     
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds with unrealized losses:

   Japanese government bonds      4,420,557       4,246,611       (173,946)    
   Japanese local government bonds               151,898       147,634       (4,263)    
   Japanese corporate bonds      12,986       12,611       (375)    
   Other      61,877       61,805       (71)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
   Subtotal      4,647,320       4,468,663       (178,657)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 4,655,314     ¥ 4,476,665     ¥ (178,649)    
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

—64—


Table of Contents
3.

Other securities

 

          Millions of yen

March 31, 2025

   Consolidated
balance sheet amount
  Acquisition cost   Net unrealized
gains (losses)

Other securities with unrealized gains:

   Stocks    ¥ 2,845,865      ¥ 879,921      ¥ 1,965,943     
   Bonds      1,277,733       1,270,224       7,508     
  

Japanese government bonds

     518,438       518,333       104     
  

Japanese local government bonds       

     10       10       0     
  

Japanese corporate bonds

     759,284       751,881       7,403     
   Other      11,237,738       9,665,072       1,572,666     
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Subtotal      15,361,336       11,815,218       3,546,118     
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other securities with unrealized losses:

   Stocks      25,272       30,289       (5,016)    
   Bonds      12,615,744       12,768,090       (152,345)    
  

Japanese government bonds

     10,662,108       10,714,608       (52,500)    
  

Japanese local government bonds

     822,564       864,374       (41,809)    
  

Japanese corporate bonds

     1,131,071       1,189,107       (58,035)    
   Other      11,047,661       11,630,394       (582,733)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Subtotal      23,688,678       24,428,774       (740,095)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥   39,050,015     ¥   36,243,992     ¥    2,806,023     
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Note:    There were no net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities shown above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025 recognized in the earnings through the application of fair value hedge accounting.

 

          Millions of yen

March 31, 2026

   Consolidated
balance sheet amount
  Acquisition cost   Net unrealized
gains (losses)

Other securities with unrealized gains:

   Stocks    ¥ 3,280,878      ¥ 782,203      ¥ 2,498,675     
   Bonds      729,842       722,983       6,858     
  

Japanese government bonds

     299,940       299,875       64     
  

Japanese local government bonds       

     5       4       0     
  

Japanese corporate bonds

     429,897       423,102       6,794     
   Other      11,208,656       9,780,360       1,428,295     
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Subtotal      15,219,377       11,285,547       3,933,829     
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other securities with unrealized losses:

   Stocks      9,788       11,268       (1,480)    
   Bonds      6,826,860       7,104,961       (278,101)    
  

Japanese government bonds

     5,176,487       5,296,996       (120,509)    
  

Japanese local government bonds

     683,029       734,402       (51,372)    
  

Japanese corporate bonds

     967,342       1,073,562       (106,220)    
   Other      11,837,517       12,271,531       (434,014)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Subtotal      18,674,165       19,387,761       (713,596)    
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥   33,893,543     ¥   30,673,309     ¥    3,220,233     
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Note:    There were no net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities shown above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 recognized in the earnings through the application of fair value hedge accounting.

 

—65—


Table of Contents
4.

Held-to-maturity bonds sold during the fiscal year

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2025

There were no corresponding transactions.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

There were no corresponding transactions.

 

5.

Other securities sold during the fiscal year

 

     Millions of yen

Year ended March 31, 2025

   Sales amount   Gains on sales   Losses on sales

Stocks

   ¥ 692,036      ¥ 495,495      ¥ (6,593)   

Bonds

     3,574,043       3,207       (43,602)  

Japanese government bonds

     3,145,713       2,804       (37,005)  

Japanese local government bonds

     184,260       20       (5,354)  

Japanese corporate bonds

     244,070       381       (1,243)  

Other

     14,063,284       121,559       (72,680)  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥   18,329,365     ¥      620,261     ¥      (122,876)  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Millions of yen

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Sales amount   Gains on sales   Losses on sales

Stocks

   ¥ 566,828     ¥ 389,093     ¥ (1,054)  

Bonds

     1,564,944       3,598       (33,277)  

Japanese government bonds

     1,249,545       3,035       (32,799)  

Japanese local government bonds

     41,557       25       (421)  

Japanese corporate bonds

     273,842       537       (57)  

Other

     12,912,174       185,112       (117,843)  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 15,043,947     ¥ 577,805     ¥ (152,175)  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.

Change in classification of securities

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2025

There were no significant corresponding transactions to be disclosed.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

There were no significant corresponding transactions to be disclosed.

 

—66—


Table of Contents
7.

Write-down of securities

Bonds classified as held-to-maturity and other securities (excluding other securities whose consolidated balance sheet amounts are not stated at fair value) are considered to be impaired if the fair value has decreased materially below the acquisition cost, and such decline is not expected to be recoverable. The fair value is recognized as the consolidated balance sheet amount, and the amount of write-down is recorded as valuation loss for the fiscal year. Valuation losses for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2025 and 2026 were ¥490 million and ¥3,629 million, respectively. The criteria for determining the “material decline” are as follows and are based on the classification of issuers under the rules of self-assessment of assets.

 

Bankrupt, Effectively bankrupt, Potentially bankrupt issuers

  

Fair value has declined below the acquisition cost.

Issuers requiring caution:

  

Fair value has declined by 30% or more from the acquisition cost.

Normal issuers:

  

Fair value has declined by 50% or more from the acquisition cost.

Bankrupt issuers: Issuers that are legally bankrupt or formally declared bankrupt.

Effectively bankrupt issuers: Issuers that are not legally bankrupt but are regarded as substantially bankrupt.

Potentially bankrupt issuers: Issuers that are not currently bankrupt but are considered to have a high risk of falling into bankruptcy.

Issuers requiring caution: Issuers that are identified for close monitoring.

Normal issuers: Issuers other than the above 4 categories of issuers.

 

—67—


Table of Contents

(Notes to money held in trust)

 

1.

Money held in trust classified as trading purposes

 

March 31, 2025

   Millions of yen       
   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
     Acquisition cost      Net unrealized
  gains (losses)  
      

Money held in trust classified as trading purposes

    ¥   31,752       ¥   31,841       ¥    (88)      

March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen       
   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
     Acquisition cost      Net unrealized
gains (losses)
      

Money held in trust classified as trading purposes

    ¥   36,381       ¥   35,988       ¥ 392      

 

2.

Money held in trust classified as held-to-maturity

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2025

There were no corresponding transactions.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

There were no corresponding transactions.

 

3.

Other money held in trust (other than trading purpose and held-to-maturity)

 

March 31, 2025

   Millions of yen       
   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
     Acquisition cost      Net unrealized
  gains (losses)  
      

Other money held in trust

    ¥   520        ¥   520           —      

March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen       
   Consolidated balance
sheet amount
     Acquisition cost      Net unrealized
gains (losses)
      

Other money held in trust

    ¥   521        ¥   521           —      

 

—68—


Table of Contents

(Notes to net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities)

The breakdown of “Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities” reported on the consolidated balance sheets is as shown below:

 

March 31, 2025

      Millions of yen   

Net unrealized gains (losses)

   ¥ 2,806,103    

Other securities

     2,806,103  

Other money held in trust

      

(-) Deferred tax liabilities

     788,158  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities (before following adjustments)

     2,017,944  
  

 

 

 

(-) Non-controlling interests

     106,208  

(+) The Company’s interest in net unrealized gains (losses) on valuation of other securities held by equity method affiliates

     19,098  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

   ¥ 1,930,834  
  

 

 

 

 

Notes:

    1.     There were no net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities shown above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025 recognized in the fiscal year’s earnings by applying fair value hedge accounting.
    2.     Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities included foreign currency translation adjustments on foreign currency-denominated securities whose fair value was not recognized as the consolidated balance sheet amount.
    3.     Non-controlling interests included equity interests acquired from non-controlling shareholders.

 

March 31, 2026

      Millions of yen   

Net unrealized gains (losses)

   ¥ 3,220,690    

Other securities

     3,220,690  

Other money held in trust

      

(-) Deferred tax liabilities

     943,298  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities (before following adjustments)

     2,277,392  
  

 

 

 

(-) Non-controlling interests

     108,849  

(+) The Company’s interest in net unrealized gains (losses) on valuation of other securities held by equity method affiliates

     16,549  
  

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

   ¥ 2,185,092  
  

 

 

 

 

Notes:

    1.     There were no net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities shown above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 recognized in the fiscal year’s earnings by applying fair value hedge accounting.
    2.     Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities included foreign currency translation adjustments on foreign currency-denominated securities whose fair value was not recognized as the consolidated balance sheet amount.
    3.     Non-controlling interests included equity interests acquired from non-controlling shareholders.

 

—69—


Table of Contents

(Notes to derivative transactions)

 

1.

Derivative transactions to which hedge accounting method was not applied

The following tables set forth the contract amounts, or the notional amounts, fair values, and valuation gains (losses) by type of derivative for derivative transactions to which hedge accounting was not applied at the end of the fiscal year. The contract amounts do not necessarily indicate the market risk associated with derivative transactions.

(1) Interest rate derivatives

 

     Millions of yen
     Contract amount       Valuation
gains (losses)

March 31, 2025

   Total   Over 1 year   Fair value

Listed

        

Interest rate futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 20,054,787     ¥ 5,668,067     ¥ 3,601     ¥ 3,601  

Bought

     64,258,953        8,171,815       (817     (817

Interest rate options:

        

Sold

     28,259,600       9,383,425        (22,822 )       (22,822 )  

Bought

     98,859,073       18,793,820       18,306       18,306  

Over-the-counter

        

Forward rate agreements:

        

Sold

     18,573,211       2,885,194       8,792       8,792  

Bought

     20,854,430       4,378,015       (10,606     (10,606

Interest rate swaps:

      1,106,745,248        892,943,943       (142,634     (142,634

Receivable fixed rate/payable floating rate

     517,358,862       428,428,773       (13,295,680     (13,295,680

Receivable floating rate/payable fixed rate

     525,509,264       418,670,151          13,135,859          13,135,859  

Receivable floating rate/payable floating rate

     63,664,402       45,634,299       17,816       17,816  

Interest rate swaptions:

        

Sold

     43,332,176       20,495,871       (476,629     (476,629

Bought

     43,261,768       23,203,209       513,056       513,056  

Caps:

        

Sold

     83,735,172       36,642,145       (351,055     (351,055

Bought

     21,461,901       13,695,402       85,774       85,774  

Floors:

        

Sold

     14,423,781       10,625,453       (24,184     (24,184

Bought

     15,951,494       11,931,012       39,046       39,046  

Other:

        

Sold

     19,342,043       6,878,649       (99,290     (99,290

Bought

     44,619,256       24,100,186       191,611       191,611  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ (267,849   ¥ (267,849
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Note:    The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

—70—


Table of Contents
     Millions of yen
     Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
gains (losses)

March 31, 2026

   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

        

Interest rate futures:

                                                    

Sold

   ¥ 15,726,550      ¥ 4,503,372      ¥ 3,368     ¥ 3,368  

Bought

     74,056,791       17,584,755       (3,500 )       (3,500 )  

Interest rate options:

        

Sold

     36,526,253       11,133,714       (17,456     (17,456

Bought

     121,370,861       26,857,889       29,706       29,706  

Over-the-counter

        

Forward rate agreements:

        

Sold

     21,972,069       4,324,548       (44,894     (44,894

Bought

     26,914,847       6,125,444       51,677       51,677  

Interest rate swaps:

      1,356,843,348        987,514,806       (305,487     (305,487

Receivable fixed rate/payable floating rate

     653,404,095       483,288,426       (17,547,368     (17,547,368

Receivable floating rate/payable fixed rate

     663,820,163       474,544,088          17,224,264          17,224,264  

Receivable floating rate/payable floating rate

     39,404,323       29,474,027       17,597       17,597  

Interest rate swaptions:

        

Sold

     48,888,536       24,527,660       (555,719     (555,719

Bought

     49,120,148       25,269,734       660,568       660,568  

Caps:

        

Sold

     95,240,845       44,253,228       (310,712     (310,712

Bought

     26,850,508       14,367,136       94,134       94,134  

Floors:

        

Sold

     16,364,600       9,047,207       (21,732     (21,732

Bought

     21,348,667       10,950,286       43,003       43,003  

Other:

        

Sold

     17,697,440       4,285,854       (60,411     (60,411

Bought

     37,551,195       16,752,609       157,058       157,058  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ (280,398   ¥ (280,398
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Note:   The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

—71—


Table of Contents

(2) Currency derivatives

 

March 31, 2025

   Millions of yen
   Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
gains (losses)
   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

                                                    

Currency futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 615       ¥       ¥ 0       ¥ 0    

Bought

     12,361             (93     (93

Over-the-counter

        

Currency swaps

      123,868,425         96,131,685       1,492,251       365,159  

Currency swaptions:

        

Sold

     11,113       11,113       (34     (34

Bought

     1,954,197       1,915,220       8,617       8,617  

Forward foreign exchange

     123,060,968       14,319,512       (332,756     (332,756

Currency options:

        

Sold

     5,725,856       1,909,969       (223,837     (223,837

Bought

     4,861,527       1,298,780             159,281             159,281  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ 1,103,428     ¥ (23,663
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

  The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen
   Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
gains (losses)
   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

                                                    

Currency futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 2,593      ¥       ¥ 0       ¥ 0    

Bought

     45,305               (2,160     (2,160

Over-the-counter

        

Currency swaps

     148,438,847       117,557,723       1,477,460       623,932  

Currency swaptions:

        

Sold

                          

Bought

     1,545,461       1,524,827       352       352  

Forward foreign exchange

     150,374,163       15,971,734       (260,491     (260,491

Currency options:

        

Sold

     9,870,514       2,410,486       (316,401     (316,401

Bought

     8,929,944       1,872,852       191,441       191,441  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ 1,090,200     ¥ 236,672  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

  The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

—72—


Table of Contents

(3) Equity derivatives

 

     Millions of yen
     Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
gains (losses)

March 31, 2025

   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

                                                    

Equity price index futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 1,313,450       ¥       ¥ 26,166     ¥ 26,166  

Bought

     557,302             (8,936 )       (8,936 )  

Equity price index options:

        

Sold

     187,731       20,450       (8,462     (8,462

Bought

     144,495       19,800       5,406       5,406  

Over-the-counter

        

Equity options:

        

Sold

     80,698       201       (3,160     (3,160

Bought

     119,125       4,695       7,466       7,466  

Equity index forward contracts:

        

Sold

     22,561             72       72  

Bought

     227,877       91       119,186       119,186  

Equity price index swaps:

        

Receivable equity index/payable short-term floating rate

                        

Receivable short-term floating rate/payable equity index

     23,193       19,672       399       399  

Other:

        

Sold

     20,032       3,875       310       310  

Bought

                        
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ 138,449     ¥ 138,449  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

   The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

—73—


Table of Contents
     Millions of yen
     Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
gains (losses)

March 31, 2026

   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

                                                    

Equity price index futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 1,378,563       ¥       ¥ 56,288     ¥ 56,288  

Bought

     719,426             (32,036     (32,036

Equity price index options:

        

Sold

     131,735       21,950       (10,002     (10,002

Bought

     121,402       19,200       6,184       6,184  

Over-the-counter

        

Equity options:

        

Sold

     63,905       1,087       (3,346     (3,346

Bought

     86,484       1,478       5,233       5,233  

Equity index forward contracts:

        

Sold

                        

Bought

     26,803       716       644       644  

Equity price index swaps:

        

Receivable equity index/payable short-term
floating rate

     30,000             (2,090     (2,090

Receivable short-term floating rate/payable
equity index

     45,238       41,938       1,135       1,135  

Other:

        

Sold

     21,952       3,948       (164     (164

Bought

                        
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ 21,845     ¥ 21,845  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

   The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

—74—


Table of Contents

(4) Bond derivatives

 

     Millions of yen
     Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
 gains (losses) 

March 31, 2025

   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

                                                    

Bond futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 2,624,295       ¥ 67,031       ¥ (7,441 )     ¥ (7,441 )  

Bought

     2,766,606       43,202       7,534       7,534  

Bond futures options:

        

Sold

     15,356             (20     (20

Bought

     11,962             51       51  

Over-the-counter

        

Bond options:

        

Sold

     124,165             (208     (208

Bought

     124,165             513       513  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ 428     ¥ 428  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

   The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

     Millions of yen
     Contract amount   Fair value   Valuation
 gains (losses) 

March 31, 2026

   Total   Over 1 year

Listed

                                                    

Bond futures:

        

Sold

   ¥ 4,398,920       ¥ 51,442       ¥ 26,877       ¥ 26,877  

Bought

     4,468,938       18,964       (28,861     (28,861 )  

Bond futures options:

        

Sold

     111,247             (42     (42

Bought

     95,940             69       69  

Over-the-counter

        

Bond options:

        

Sold

     185,372             (894     (894

Bought

     185,372             717       717  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

     /       /     ¥ (2,134   ¥ (2,134
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note:

   The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.

 

—75—


Table of Contents

(5) Commodity derivatives

 

March 31, 2025

   Millions of yen  
   Contract amount      Fair value      Valuation
gains (losses)
 
   Total      Over 1 year  

Listed

                                                           

Commodity futures:

           

Sold

   ¥ 42,257        ¥ —        ¥ 429        ¥ 429    

Bought

     43,214          —          (419)         (419)   

Over-the-counter

           

Commodity swaps:

                                                                                       

Receivable fixed price/payable floating price

     45,313          30,414          609          609    

Receivable floating price/payable fixed price

     39,294          24,838          520          520    

Commodity options:

           

Sold

     3,350          1,327          (6)         (6)   

Bought

     1,681          614          12          12    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     /          /        ¥ 1,147        ¥ 1,147    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Notes:

    1.     The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.
    2.     The underlying assets of commodity derivatives related to fuels and metals.

 

March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen  
   Contract amount      Fair value      Valuation
gains (losses)
 
   Total      Over 1 year  

Listed

                                                           

Commodity futures:

           

Sold

   ¥ 60,762        ¥ 9,675        ¥ (8,666)       ¥ (8,666)   

Bought

     65,510          12,139          10,111          10,111    

Over-the-counter

           

Commodity swaps:

                                                                                       

Receivable fixed price/payable floating price

     72,395          43,677          (25,935)         (25,935)   

Receivable floating price/payable fixed price

     69,816          42,247          25,222          25,222    

Commodity options:

           

Sold

     4,315          2,562          (878)         (878)   

Bought

     3,800          2,323          (15)         (15)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     /          /        ¥ (162)       ¥ (162)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Notes:

    1.     The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.
    2.     The underlying assets of commodity derivatives related to fuels and metals.

 

—76—


Table of Contents

(6) Credit derivative transactions

 

     Millions of yen  
     Contract amount      Fair value      Valuation
gains (losses)
 

March 31, 2025

   Total      Over 1 year  

Over-the-counter

                                                           

Credit derivatives:

                                                                                       

Sold

   ¥ 1,389,807        ¥ 1,118,794        ¥ 22,737        ¥ 22,737    

Bought

     2,126,702          1,850,091          (28,620)         (28,620)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     /          /        ¥ (5,883)       ¥ (5,883)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Notes:

    1.     The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.
    2.     “Sold” represents transactions in which the credit risk was assumed; “Bought” represents transactions in which the credit risk was transferred.

 

     Millions of yen  
     Contract amount      Fair value      Valuation
gains (losses)
 

March 31, 2026

   Total      Over 1 year  

Over-the-counter

                                                           

Credit derivatives:

                                                                                       

Sold

   ¥ 1,818,996        ¥ 1,586,706        ¥ 20,474        ¥ 20,474    

Bought

     2,824,482          2,612,944          (23,195)         (23,195)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     /          /        ¥ (2,721)       ¥ (2,721)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Notes:

    1.     The above transactions were valued at fair value, and the valuation gains (losses) were accounted for in the consolidated statements of income.
    2.     “Sold” represents transactions in which the credit risk was assumed; “Bought” represents transactions in which the credit risk was transferred.

 

—77—


Table of Contents
2.

Derivative transactions to which hedge accounting method was applied

The following tables set forth the contract amounts, or notional amounts, and fair values by type of derivative and by hedge accounting method for derivative transactions to which hedge accounting was applied at the end of the fiscal year. The contract amounts do not necessarily indicate the market risk associated with derivative transactions.

(1) Interest rate derivatives

 

March 31, 2025

  

Type of derivative

  

Principal items hedged

   Millions of yen

Hedge accounting
method

   Contract amount    
   Total   Over 1 year   Fair value

Deferral hedge method

   Interest rate futures:    Interest-earning/bearing financial assets/liabilities such as loans and bills discounted, other securities, deposits and negotiable certificates of deposit                                        
  

Sold

   ¥ 5,999,652      ¥ 5,986,074      ¥ (7,810 )  
  

Bought

     4,784,960       2,990,600       (2,631
   Interest rate swaps:       
  

Receivable fixed rate/
payable floating rate

     45,717,816       39,430,733       (761,940
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate

     24,175,237       23,069,348       451,079  
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable floating rate   

     517,660       92,660       5,004  
   Interest rate swaptions:       
  

Sold

        207,846       207,846       (34,925
  

Bought

                     

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognition of gain or loss on the hedged items

   Interest rate swaps:    Loans and bills discounted, deposits       
  

Receivable fixed rate/
payable floating rate

        129,315             (153
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate   

        786,671       656,700       17,764  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special treatment
for interest rate
swaps

   Interest rate swaps:    Borrowed money       
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate

        95,623       86,902       (Note 2
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Total         /       /     ¥ (333,612
        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

   1.   

The Company mainly applied deferred hedge accounting stipulated in JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 24.

  

  

   2.   

Interest rate swaps subject to the special treatment for interest rate swaps were treated together with the borrowed money that was designated as a hedged item. Accordingly, their fair values were included in the fair values of the relevant borrowed money stated in (Notes to financial instruments).

  

 

—78—


Table of Contents

March 31, 2026

        Millions of yen

Hedge accounting
method

  

Type of derivative

  

Principal items hedged

   Contract amount    
   Total   Over 1 year   Fair value

Deferral hedge method

   Interest rate futures:    Interest-earning/bearing financial assets/liabilities such as loans and bills discounted, other securities, deposits and negotiable certificates of deposit                                        
  

Sold

   ¥ 5,089      ¥ 1,766      ¥ (76 )  
  

Bought

     2,398,500       1,599,000       (1,517
   Interest rate swaps:       
  

Receivable fixed rate/
payable floating rate

     51,434,032       40,568,109       (1,279,689
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate

     27,588,966       25,629,232       953,378  
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable floating rate

     111,986       108,896       2,391  
   Interest rate swaptions:          
  

Sold

        222,261       222,261       (39,169
  

Bought

                     
   Caps:          
  

Sold

                     
  

Bought

        64,102             710  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Recognition of gain
or loss on the
hedged items

   Interest rate swaps:    Loans and bills discounted, deposits       
  

Receivable fixed rate/
payable floating rate

     334,726             (497
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate

     533,434       432,215       16,483  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special treatment
for interest rate
swaps

   Interest rate swaps:    Borrowed money       
  

Receivable floating rate/
payable fixed rate   

        120,462       98,597       (Note 2
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Total         /       /     ¥ (347,986
        

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

  1.   

The Company mainly applied deferred hedge accounting stipulated in JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 24.

  

  

  2.   

Interest rate swaps subject to the special treatment for interest rate swaps were treated together with the borrowed money that was designated as a hedged item. Accordingly, their fair values were included in the fair values of the relevant borrowed money stated in (Notes to financial instruments).

  

 

—79—


Table of Contents

(2) Currency derivatives

 

March 31, 2025

  

Type of derivative

  

Principal items hedged

   Millions of yen  

Hedge accounting
method

   Contract amount         
   Total      Over 1 year         Fair value     

Deferral hedge method

   Currency swaps    Foreign currency-denominated loans and bills discounted, other securities, deposits, foreign exchange, etc.    ¥  13,883,447       ¥  8,995,914       ¥ (1,374,153)   
   Forward foreign exchange      4,884,443         545         (19,926)   

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recognition of gain or loss on the hedged items

   Currency swaps    Loans and bills discounted, other securities      38,046         33,389         (789)   
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
  

Total

        /         /       ¥ (1,394,869)   
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 
  
  Note:  The Company mainly applied deferred hedge accounting stipulated in JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 25.

 

 

March 31, 2026

  

Type of derivative

  

Principal items hedged

   Millions of yen  

Hedge accounting
method

   Contract amount         
   Total      Over 1 year         Fair value     

Deferral hedge method

   Currency swaps    Foreign currency-denominated loans and bills discounted, other securities, deposits, foreign exchange, etc.    ¥  11,938,890       ¥  9,481,859       ¥ (1,524,030)   
   Forward foreign exchange      4,513,454         1,075         29,545    

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recognition of gain or loss on the hedged items

   Currency swaps    Loans and bills discounted, other securities      38,377         37,743         (4,149)   
  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
  

Total

        /         /       ¥ (1,498,634)   
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 
  
  Note:  The Company mainly applied deferred hedge accounting stipulated in JICPA Industry Committee Practical Guideline No. 25.

 

 

—80—


Table of Contents

(Notes to employee retirement benefits)

1. Outline of employee retirement benefits

The Company’s consolidated subsidiaries have funded and unfunded contributory defined benefit pension plans and defined-contribution pension plans for benefit payments to their employees.

Funded contributory defined benefit pension plans mainly consist of contributory funded defined benefit pension plans and lump-sum severance indemnity plans which set up employee retirement benefit trusts.

Unfunded contributory defined benefit pension plans are lump-sum severance indemnity plans which do not use such a trust scheme.

Some consolidated subsidiaries adopt the simplified method in calculating the projected benefit obligation. Additional benefits may also be granted upon retirement.

2. Contributory defined benefit pension plan

 

(1)

Reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of projected benefit obligation

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

   2025      2026  

Beginning balance of projected benefit obligation

   ¥ 944,690        ¥ 852,205    

Service cost

     25,662          22,430    

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

     12,688          17,723    

Unrecognized net actuarial gain or loss incurred

     (70,526)         (66,212)   

Payments of retirement benefits

     (59,096)         (60,520)   

Unrecognized prior service cost

     —          456    

Other

     (1,212)         3,977    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance of projected benefit obligation

   ¥        852,205        ¥         770,060    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

(2)  Reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of plan assets

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

   2025      2026  

Beginning balance of plan assets

   ¥ 1,821,219        ¥ 1,805,602    

Expected return on plan assets

     49,395          71,171    

Unrecognized net actuarial gain or loss incurred

     (35,177)         187,731    

Contributions by the employer

     13,923          13,373    

Payments of retirement benefits

     (43,657)         (45,312)   

Other

     (101)         2,718    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ending balance of plan assets

   ¥ 1,805,602        ¥ 2,035,284    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—81—


Table of Contents

(3)  Reconciliation of the ending balances of the projected benefit obligation and plan assets to the net defined benefit asset and net defined benefit liability reported on the consolidated balance sheets

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

       2025              2026      

Funded projected benefit obligation

   ¥ (828,149)       ¥ (748,488)   

Plan assets

     1,805,602          2,035,284    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     977,452          1,286,795    

Unfunded projected benefit obligation

     (24,055)         (21,572)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net amount of asset and liability reported on the consolidated balance sheet

   ¥ 953,397        ¥ 1,265,223    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

       2025              2026      

Net defined benefit asset

   ¥ 987,288        ¥ 1,299,540    

Net defined benefit liability

     (33,890)         (34,317)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net amount of asset and liability reported on the consolidated balance sheet

   ¥ 953,397        ¥ 1,265,223    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

(4)  Pension expenses

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

       2025              2026      

Service cost

   ¥ 25,662        ¥ 22,430    

Interest cost on projected benefit obligation

          12,688          17,723    

Expected return on plan assets

     (49,395)         (71,171)   

Amortization of unrecognized net actuarial gain or loss

     (37,973)         (62,131)   

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost

     (2,389)         (1,933)   

Other (nonrecurring additional retirement allowance paid and other)

     8,960          10,927    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Pension expenses

   ¥ (42,448)       ¥ (84,154)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
 
  Note:

Pension expenses of consolidated subsidiaries which adopt the simplified method are mainly included in “Service cost.”

(5) Remeasurements of defined benefit plans

The breakdown of “Remeasurements of defined benefit plans” (before deducting Income taxes and tax effect) was as shown below:

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31

       2025              2026      

Prior service cost

   ¥ 2,389        ¥ 2,389    

Net actuarial gain or loss

     3,075          (191,633)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ 5,464        ¥ (189,243)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

(6)  Accumulated remeasurements of defined benefit plans

The breakdown of “Accumulated remeasurements of defined benefit plans” (before deducting Income taxes and tax effect) was as shown below:

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31

       2025              2026      

Unrecognized prior service cost

   ¥ (9,408)       ¥ (7,019)   

Unrecognized net actuarial gain or loss

     (394,898)         (586,532)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   ¥ (404,307)       ¥ (593,551)   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—82—


Table of Contents
(7)

Plan assets

 

  1)

Major asset classes of plan assets

The proportion of major asset classes to the total plan assets was as follows:

 

March 31

   2025      2026  

Stocks

     45.9%          38.8%    

Bonds

     12.0%          10.7%    

General account of life insurance

     1.2%          1.1%    

Other

     40.9%          49.4%    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

         100.0%              100.0%    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
 
     
Note:   The retirement benefit trusts set up for employee pension plans and lump-sum severance indemnity plans account for 32.4% and 34.0% of the total plan assets at March 31, 2025 and 2026, respectively.

 

  2)

Method for setting the long-term expected rate of return on plan assets

The long-term expected rate of return on plan assets is determined based on the current and expected allocation of plan assets and the current and expected long-term rates of return on various asset classes of plan assets.

 

(8)

Actuarial assumptions

The principal assumptions used in determining benefit obligation and pension expenses were as follows:

 

  1)

Discount rate

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

  

   Percentages   

  

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Percentages  

Domestic consolidated subsidiaries

   0.5% to 1.9%     Domestic consolidated subsidiaries      0.5% to 2.8 %   

Overseas consolidated subsidiaries

   2.0% to 6.7%     Overseas consolidated subsidiaries      2.0% to 6.9 %   

 

  2)

Long-term expected rate of return on plan assets

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

  

   Percentages   

  

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Percentages  

Domestic consolidated subsidiaries

   0.0% to 3.2%     Domestic consolidated subsidiaries      0.0% to 5.2 %   

Overseas consolidated subsidiaries

   5.8% to 6.7%     Overseas consolidated subsidiaries      6.0% to 6.9 %   

3. Defined contribution plan

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2025

The amount required to be contributed by the consolidated subsidiaries was ¥16,079 million.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

The amount required to be contributed by the consolidated subsidiaries was ¥17,607 million.

 

—83—


Table of Contents

(Notes to stock options)

Outline of stock options and changes

1. The Company

(1)  Outline of stock options

 

Date of resolution   July 28, 2010   July 29, 2011   July 30, 2012   July 29, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title and number
of grantees

  Directors of the Company 8
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 2
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 69
  Directors of the Company 9
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 2
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 71
  Directors of the Company 9
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 2
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 71
  Directors of the Company 9
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 3
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 67
Number of stock options*1,2   Common shares
307,800
  Common shares
804,600
  Common shares
841,500
  Common shares
347,100
Grant date   August 13, 2010   August 16, 2011   August 15, 2012   August 14, 2013
Condition for vesting   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they
are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.
  Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.
Requisite service period   From June 29, 2010 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2011   From June 29, 2011 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2012   From June 28, 2012 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2013   From June 27, 2013 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2014
Exercise period   August 13, 2010 to
August 12, 2040
  August 16, 2011 to
August 15, 2041
  August 15, 2012 to
August 14, 2042
  August 14, 2013 to
August 13, 2043

 

Date of resolution

  July 30, 2014   July 31, 2015   July 26, 2016    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title and number of grantees

  Directors of the Company 10
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 2
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 67
  Directors of the Company 8
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 4
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 68
  Directors of the Company 8
Corporate auditors of
the Company 3
Executive officers of the Company 5
Directors, corporate auditors and executive officers of SMBC 73
 
Number of stock options*1,2   Common shares
365,700
  Common shares
397,200
  Common shares
603,600
 
Grant date   August 15, 2014   August 18, 2015   August 15, 2016  
Condition for vesting   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.   Stock acquisition right holders may exercise stock acquisition rights from the day when they are relieved of their positions either as a director, corporate auditor or executive officer of the Company and SMBC.  
Requisite service period   From June 27, 2014 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015   From June 26, 2015 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2016   From June 29, 2016 to the closing of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders of the Company for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017  
Exercise period   August 15, 2014 to
August 14, 2044
  August 18, 2015 to
August 17, 2045
  August 15, 2016 to
August 14, 2046
 
 
*1

Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

*2

On October 1, 2024, the Company executed a three-for-one split of its common stock, with a record date of September 30, 2024. The number of shares reflects the impact of the stock split.

 

—84—


Table of Contents

(2)   Stock options granted and changes

1)   Number of stock options*

 

     Number of stock options  

Date of resolution

     July 28,  
2010
       July 29,  
2011
       July 30,  
2012
       July 29,  
2013
       July 30,  
2014
       July 31,  
2015
       July 26,  
2016
 

Before vested

                        

Previous fiscal year-end

     4,200         4,200         2,100         1,200         22,500         33,000         69,900   

Granted

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —   

Forfeited

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —   

Vested

     4,200         4,200         2,100         1,200         4,200         32,400         39,300   

Outstanding

     —         —         —         —         18,300         600         30,600   

After vested

                    

Previous fiscal year-end

     57,900         214,200         246,000         77,400         51,300         33,600         46,200   

Vested

     4,200         4,200         2,100         1,200         4,200         32,400         39,300   

Exercised

     21,900         24,000         16,800         27,600         16,500         18,900         44,100   

Forfeited

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —   

Exercisable

     40,200         194,400         231,300         51,000         39,000         47,100         41,400   
 
*1

Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

*2

On October 1, 2024, the Company executed a three-for-one split of its common stock, with a record date of September 30, 2024. The number of shares reflects the impact of the stock split.

2)   Price information

 

     Yen  

Date of resolution

     July 28,  
2010
       July 29,  
2011
       July 30,  
2012
       July 29,  
2013
       July 30,  
2014
       July 31,  
2015
       July 26,  
2016
 

Exercise price

   ¥ 1       ¥ 1       ¥ 1       ¥ 1       ¥ 1       ¥ 1       ¥ 1   

Average exercise price

     4,668         4,802         4,467         4,051         4,862         3,416         3,520   

Fair value at the grant date

     738         624         681         1,386         1,220         1,635         937   

 

*

On October 1, 2024, the Company executed a three-for-one split of its common stock, with a record date of September 30, 2024. The stock price reflects the impact of the stock split.

(3)   Method of estimating the number of stock options vested

Only the actual number of forfeited stock options is reflected, in principle, because it is difficult to rationally estimate the actual number of stock options that will be forfeited in the future.

 

—85—


Table of Contents

2.   SMBC Wevox, Inc., a consolidated subsidiary of the Company

(1)   Outline of stock options

 

Date of resolution

  

March 13, 2024

Title and number of grantees

   Directors    2

Number of stock options*

   Common shares    40

Grant date

   March 13, 2024

Condition for vesting

  

1)  Upon exercising stock acquisition rights, the common shares of SMBC Wevox, Inc. shall be listed on the financial instruments exchanges in Japan, and the persons to whom stock acquisition rights are granted (hereinafter, “Grantee”) may exercise them in accordance with the following periods and allotment ratio.

(a)  From the listing date up to and including the corresponding day of three years later 50% of the stock acquisition rights subscribed for by the Grantee upon allocation.

(b)  After the following day of the above (a)
All of the stock acquisition rights subscribed for by the Grantee upon allocation.

2)  The Grantee is required to continuously hold the title of Director at SMBC Wevox, Inc. from the grant date of the stock acquisition rights until the time they are exercised. However, this is not the case if approved by the Board of Directors.

3)  If the common shares of SMBC Wevox, Inc. are delisted from the financial instruments exchanges in Japan after being listed, the Grantee will not be able to exercise their stock acquisition rights.

4)  If the Grantee dies, the heirs of the Grantee cannot exercise the stock acquisition rights. However, if approved by the Board of Directors, the heirs of the Grantee may exercise the stock acquisition rights.

5)  The Grantee may not exercise stock acquisition rights during any year (calendar year) within the exercise period if the total exercise amount of the stock acquisition rights exceeds 12 million yen per year (or the revised amount if amendments are made to the Special Taxation Measures Law).

6)  Other conditions shall be as stipulated in the stock acquisition rights allotment agreement concluded between SMBC Wevox, Inc. and the Grantee based on the resolution of the Board of Directors.

Requisite service period

   Not specified

Exercise period

   March 14, 2027 to March 13, 2034
 
*

Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

 

(2)

Stock options granted and changes

1)   Number of stock options*

 

     Number of stock options                                            

Date of resolution

   March 13, 2024                                                                    

Before vested

                    

Previous fiscal year-end

     40                     

Granted

     —                     

Forfeited

     —                     

Vested

     —                     

Outstanding

     40                     

After vested

                    

Previous fiscal year-end

     —                     

Vested

     —                     

Exercised

     —                     

Forfeited

     —                     

Exercisable

     —                     
 
* Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

 

2)   Price information

 

     Yen                                            

Date of resolution

   March 13, 2024                                            

Exercise price

   ¥ 100,000                     

Average exercise price

     —                     

Fair value at the grant date

     —                     

 

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Table of Contents

(3)   Method of estimating fair unit value of stock options

As SMBC Wevox, Inc. was a private company at the time of granting stock options, the fair unit value of the stock options is calculated based on the intrinsic value per unit. In addition, the valuation method for the company’s own shares, which forms the basis for calculating the intrinsic value per unit, uses the price calculated by the net asset method.

(4)   Method of estimating the number of stock options vested

Only the actual number of forfeited stock options is reflected, in principle, because it is difficult to rationally estimate the actual number of stock options that will be forfeited in the future.

 

(5)

The total intrinsic value at the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 based on the intrinsic value of the stock options, and the total intrinsic value on the exercise date of stock options that had been exercised during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026.

 

1) The total intrinsic value at the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

  

— million yen 

2) The total intrinsic value exercised during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

  

— million yen

3.   SMBC Legal X, Inc., a consolidated subsidiary of the Company

(1)   Outline of stock options

 

Date of resolution

  

November 28, 2025

Title and number of grantees

   Directors    2

Number of stock options*

   Common shares    2,060,000

Grant date

   November 28, 2025

Condition for vesting

  

1)  Upon exercising stock acquisition rights, the common shares of SMBC Legal X, Inc. shall be listed on the financial instruments exchanges in Japan.

2)  The Grantee must, continuously from the date of grant of the stock acquisition rights until the date of exercise thereof, hold a position as a Director, Audit & Supervisory Board Member, Executive Officer, or employee of SMBC Legal X, Inc., Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc., or any of its subsidiaries and affiliates. However, this requirement shall not apply if otherwise approved by the Board of Directors.

3)  If the common shares of SMBC Legal X, Inc. are delisted from the financial instruments exchanges in Japan after being listed, the Grantee will not be able to exercise their stock acquisition rights.

4)  If the Grantee dies, the heirs of the Grantee cannot exercise the stock acquisition rights. However, if approved by the Board of Directors, the heirs of the Grantee may exercise the stock acquisition rights.

5)  The Grantee may exercise the stock acquisition rights only if, and to the extent that, the requirements prescribed in Article 29-2 of the Act on Special Measures Concerning Taxation and related cabinet orders and circular notices are satisfied. The Grantee shall not exercise the stock acquisition rights to the extent that the aggregated exercise price for any year would exceed the limit prescribed under the Act and related regulations.

6)  Other conditions shall be as stipulated in the stock acquisition rights allotment agreement concluded between SMBC Legal X, Inc. and the Grantee based on the resolution of the Board of Directors.

Requisite service period

   Not specified

Exercise period

   November 29, 2027 to November 28, 2040
 
*

Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

 

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Table of Contents

(2) Stock options granted and changes

1) Number of stock options*

 

     Number of stock options                                            

Date of resolution

   November 28, 2025                                                                    

Before vested

                    

Previous fiscal year-end

     —                     

Granted

     2,060,000                     

Forfeited

     —                     

Vested

     —                     

Outstanding

     2,060,000                     

After vested

                    

Previous fiscal year-end

     —                     

Vested

     —                     

Exercised

     —                     

Forfeited

     —                     

Exercisable

     —                     
 
* Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

 

2)   Price information

 

     Yen                                            

Date of resolution

   November 28, 2025                                            

Exercise price

   ¥ 100                     

Average exercise price

     —                     

Fair value at the grant date

     —                     

(3)   Method of estimating fair unit value of stock options

As SMBC Legal X, Inc. was a private company at the time of granting stock options, the fair unit value of the stock options is calculated based on the intrinsic value per unit. In addition, the valuation method for the company’s own shares, which forms the basis for calculating the intrinsic value per unit, uses the price calculated by the net asset method.

(4)   Method of estimating the number of stock options vested

Only the actual number of forfeited stock options is reflected, in principle, because it is difficult to rationally estimate the actual number of stock options that will be forfeited in the future.

 

(5)

The total intrinsic value at the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 based on the intrinsic value of the stock options, and the total intrinsic value on the exercise date of stock options that had been exercised during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026.

 

1) The total intrinsic value at the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

  

— million yen

2) The total intrinsic value exercised during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

  

— million yen

 

—88—


Table of Contents

4.   QUADRAC Co., Ltd., a consolidated subsidiary of the Company

(1)   Outline of stock options

 

Date of resolution

  

July 12, 2024

  

July 12, 2024

  

March 25, 2025

  

September 30, 2025

Title and number of grantees

  

Directors 2

Employees 7

  

Directors 2

Employees 37

  

Directors 2

Employees 51

   Employees 14

Number of stock options*

   Common shares
4,046
   Common shares
2,500
   Common shares
6,900
   Common shares
1,500

Grant date

   July 12, 2024    July 12, 2024    March 25, 2025    October 1, 2025

Condition for vesting

  

1)  If the person to whom stock acquisition rights are granted (hereinafter, “Grantee”) ceases to hold a position as a Director, Executive Officer, or employee of QUADRAC Co., Ltd. after the allotment of the stock acquisition rights, the Grantee may not exercise the stock acquisition rights on or after the date of such loss of position. However, this restriction does not apply in the following cases:

(a)  the Grantee is reappointed or rehired as a Director, Executive Officer, or employee of QUADRAC Co., Ltd. immediately after resignation or retirement from QUADRAC Co., Ltd., unless otherwise declared by the Board of Directors of QUADRAC Co., Ltd.

(b)  the Grantee retires from office upon expiration of the Grantee’s term of office, retires upon reaching the mandatory retirement age, retires upon the expiration of the reemployment period, or otherwise ceases to hold such position for any other justifiable reason as recognized by the Board of Directors of QUADRAC Co., Ltd.

2)  If the Grantee dies, the heir or heirs of the Grantee, as approved by the Board of Directors of QUADRAC Co., Ltd., may succeed to the stock acquisition rights. The heir or heirs may exercise the stock acquisition rights, provided that they comply with the provisions of the stock acquisition rights allotment agreement to be entered into between QUADRAC Co., Ltd. and the Grantee.

3)  The stock acquisition rights may not be exercised if such exercise would cause the total number of issued shares of QUADRAC Co., Ltd. to exceed the total number of authorized shares at that time.

4)  The stock acquisition rights may not be exercised in part.

5)  The stock acquisition rights may be exercised only if the shares of QUADRAC Co., Ltd. have been publicly listed.

6)  Notwithstanding the preceding item, this item applies if a transaction is conducted involving the issuance or transfer of shares, corporate reorganization, or any other transaction to which QUADRAC Co., Ltd. is a party or in which QUADRAC Co., Ltd. is the target company, and, as a result of such transaction, a third party would acquire a majority of the voting rights of all shareholders of QUADRAC Co., Ltd., including those held by its affiliates or relatives. If, immediately before such transaction, shareholders who collectively hold a majority of the common shares of QUADRAC Co., Ltd. request the Grantee to participate in such transaction by exercising the stock acquisition rights, the Grantee may exercise all of the stock acquisition rights, provided that the Grantee satisfies the other conditions for exercising the stock acquisition rights.

Requisite service period

      Not specified   

Exercise period

   July 13, 2026 to
July 12, 2034
   July 13, 2026 to
July 12, 2034
   March 26, 2027 to
March 25, 2035
   October 1, 2027 to
September 30, 2035
 
*

Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

 

(2)

Stock options granted and changes

1)   Number of stock options*

 

     Number of stock options  

Date of resolution

    July 12, 2024        July 12, 2024        March 25, 2025       September 30, 2025  

Before vested

           

Previous fiscal year-end

     4,046        2,500        6,900         

Granted

                          1,500  

Forfeited

            150        300         

Vested

                           

Outstanding

     4,046        2,350        6,600        1,500  

After vested

           

Previous fiscal year-end

                           

Vested

                           

Exercised

                           

Forfeited

                           

Exercisable

                           
 
  *

Number of stock options has been converted and stated as number of shares.

 

—89—


Table of Contents

2)   Price information

 

     Yen  

Date of resolution

    July 12, 2024        July 12, 2024        March 25, 2025        September 30, 2025   

Exercise price

   ¥ 19,715      ¥ 19,715      ¥ 19,715      ¥ 19,715  

Average exercise price

                           

Fair value at the grant date

                           

(3)   Method of estimating fair unit value of stock options

As QUADRAC Co., Ltd. was a private company at the time of granting stock options, the fair unit value of the stock options is calculated based on the intrinsic value per unit. In addition, the valuation method for the company’s own shares, which forms the basis for calculating the intrinsic value per unit, uses the price calculated by the DCF method.

(4)   Method of estimating the number of stock options vested

Only the actual number of forfeited stock options is reflected, in principle, because it is difficult to rationally estimate the actual number of stock options that will be forfeited in the future.

 

(5)

The total intrinsic value at the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 based on the intrinsic value of the stock options, and the total intrinsic value on the exercise date of stock options that had been exercised during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026.

 

1) The total intrinsic value at the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

  

— million yen 

2) The total intrinsic value exercised during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

  

— million yen

 

—90—


Table of Contents

(Notes to deferred tax assets and liabilities)

1.   Breakdown of deferred tax assets and liabilities by major components

 

March 31, 2025

   Millions of yen    

March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen  

Deferred tax assets:

     Deferred tax assets:   

Reserve for possible loan losses and write-off of loans

   ¥ 364,092    

Reserve for possible loan losses and write-off of loans

   ¥ 403,804  

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedge

     78,450    

Net deferred gains (losses) on hedge

     145,358  

Reserve for losses on interest repayment

     76,137    

Reserve for losses on interest repayment

     71,469  

Net operating loss carryforwards*

     35,183    

Securities

     59,597  

Securities

     28,128    

Net operating loss carryforwards*

     38,716  

Other

     361,453    

Other

     376,629  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Subtotal

     943,445    

Subtotal

     1,095,575  

Valuation allowance for net operating loss carryforwards*

     (31,474  

Valuation allowance for net operating loss carryforwards*

     (34,479

Valuation allowance for total amount of deductible temporary differences etc.

     (129,686  

Valuation allowance for total amount of deductible temporary differences etc.

     (160,530
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Valuation allowance subtotal

     (161,161   Valuation allowance subtotal      (195,009
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

     782,283     Total deferred tax assets      900,565  

Deferred tax liabilities:

     Deferred tax liabilities:   

Net unrealized gains on other securities

     (729,733  

Net unrealized gains on other securities

     (885,583

Accumulated remeasurements of defined benefit plans

     (127,104  

Accumulated remeasurements of defined benefit plans

     (189,476

Retained earnings of subsidiaries

     (74,643  

Retained earnings of subsidiaries

     (87,087

Other

     (201,592  

Other

     (248,520
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (1,133,072  

Total deferred tax liabilities

     (1,410,667
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

   ¥ (350,788  

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

   ¥ (510,101
 

* Net operating loss carryforwards and related deferred tax assets by expiration date.

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31, 2025

   Within 1 year     More than 1
year to 5 years
    More than 5
years to 10
years
    More than 10
years
    Total  

Net operating loss carryforwards*

   ¥ 1,221     ¥ 15,350     ¥ 13,312     ¥ 5,298     ¥ 35,183  

Valuation allowance

     (1,141     (14,889     (12,136     (3,307     (31,474

Deferred tax assets

     79       460       1,176       1,991       3,708  
 

* Net operating loss carryforwards are presented after applying the statutory effective tax rate

 

     Millions of yen  

March 31, 2026

   Within 1 year     More than 1
year to 5 years
    More than 5
years to 10
years
    More than 10
years
    Total  

Net operating loss carryforwards*

   ¥ 5,635     ¥ 11,440     ¥ 13,928     ¥ 7,712     ¥ 38,716  

Valuation allowance

     (5,628     (10,243     (13,813     (4,793     (34,479

Deferred tax assets

     7       1,196       114       2,918       4,237  
 

* Net operating loss carryforwards are presented after applying the statutory effective tax rate.

 

 

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Table of Contents

2.   Breakdown of major components of differences between the Company’s statutory tax rate and the effective income tax rate

 

March 31, 2025

   Percentages      

March 31, 2026

   Percentages   

Statutory tax rate

    30.62%       Statutory tax rate     30.62%   

(Adjustments)

    

(Adjustments)

 

Difference between the Company and overseas consolidated subsidiaries

    (1.38)       

Equity in gains of affiliates

    (1.87)    

Differences of the scope of taxable income between corporate income tax and enterprise income tax

    (1.21)       

Differences of the scope of taxable income between corporate income tax and enterprise income tax

    (0.96)    

Dividends exempted for income tax purposes

    (1.03)       

Valuation allowance

    1.20     

Valuation allowance

    2.17        

Other

    0.63     

Other

    1.01        

Effective income tax rate

    29.62%   

Effective income tax rate

    30.18%        

3.   Accounting treatment for corporate tax, local corporate tax and related tax effect accounting

The Company and certain domestic consolidated subsidiaries apply the group tax sharing system. Accordingly, corporate tax, local corporate tax, and tax effect accounting related thereto are accounted for and disclosed in accordance with “Practical Solution on the Accounting and Disclosure Under the Group Tax Sharing System” (ASBJ Practical Issue Task Force No. 42, August 12, 2021).

 

—92—


Table of Contents

(Notes to asset retirement obligations)

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2025

There was no information to be disclosed since the total amount of asset retirement obligations was immaterial.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

There was no information to be disclosed since the total amount of asset retirement obligations was immaterial.

 

(Notes to real estate for rent)

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2025

There was no significant information to be disclosed.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

There was no significant information to be disclosed.

 

—93—


Table of Contents

(Revenue recognition)

Information on breakdown of revenues from contracts with customers.

 

Year ended March 31

   Millions of yen
     2025   2026

Ordinary income

    ¥  10,174,894        ¥  10,790,853    

Fees and commissions

     1,874,934       2,110,110  

Deposits and loans

     329,845       368,608  

Remittances and transfers

     158,967       165,492  

Securities-related business

     249,683       302,623  

Agency

     8,608       8,293  

Safe deposits

     4,025       3,638  

Guarantees

     91,190       95,949  

Credit card business

     483,539       515,672  

Investment trusts

     191,627       223,805  

Others

     357,446       426,026  
 
  Note:

Fees and commissions obtained through Deposits and loans principally arise in the Wholesale Business Unit and the Global Business Unit, Remittances and transfers principally arise in the Wholesale Business Unit, the Retail Business Unit, and the Global Business Unit, Securities-related business principally arise in the Wholesale Business Unit, the Retail Business Unit, and the Global Business Unit, Credit card business principally arise in the Retail Business Unit, and Investment trusts principally arise in the Retail Business Unit and Head office account and others. Income based on “Accounting Standard for Financial Instruments” (ASBJ Statement No. 10, July 4, 2019) is also included in the table above.

 

—94—


Table of Contents

(Notes to segment and other related information)

[Segment information]

1. Summary of reportable segment

The Group’s reportable segment is defined as an operating segment for which discrete financial information is available and reviewed by the Board of Directors and the Company’s Management Committee regularly in order to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance.

The businesses operated by each business unit are as follows:

 

Wholesale Business Unit:

 

 

Business to deal with domestic medium-to-large-sized and small-to-medium-sized corporate customers

Retail Business Unit:

 

 

Business to deal with mainly domestic individual customers

Global Business Unit:

 

 

Business to deal with international (including Japanese) corporate customers in overseas countries

Global Markets Business Unit:

 

 

Business to deal with financial market

Head office account:

 

Business other than businesses above

2. Method of calculating profit and loss by reportable segment

The accounting methods applied to reportable segments are generally the same as those described in “(Significant accounting policies for preparing consolidated financial statements).”

When transactions are obtained through collaboration among multiple business units, the amounts calculated based on actual revenues are allocated to the collaborating business units in accordance with internal managerial accounting policies.

The Company does not assess assets by business segments.

 

—95—


Table of Contents

3. Information on profit and loss by reportable segment

 

    Millions of yen

Year ended March 31, 2025

  Wholesale
Business
Unit
  Retail
Business
Unit
  Global
Business
Unit
  Global Markets
Business
Unit
  Head office
account and
others
  Total

Consolidated gross profit

  ¥    931,300      ¥  1,377,300      ¥  1,344,900      ¥   636,600     ¥   (163,354 )     ¥   4,126,746  

General and administrative expenses

    (328,100     (1,110,300     (903,300     (196,000 )       135,745       (2,401,955 )  

Others

    126,000       6,800       150,400       33,900       (322,604     (5,504
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated net business profit

  ¥ 729,200     ¥ 273,800     ¥ 592,000     ¥ 474,500     ¥ (350,214   ¥ 1,719,286  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

  1.    

Figures shown in parentheses represent losses.

  2.    

“Others” includes equity in profit and loss of affiliates and cooperated profit and loss based on internal managerial accounting.

  3.    

“Head office account and others” includes profit or loss to be eliminated as inter-segment transactions.

 

    Millions of yen

Year ended March 31, 2026

  Wholesale
Business
Unit
  Retail
Business
Unit
  Global
Business
Unit
  Global Markets
Business
Unit
  Head office
account and
others
  Total

Consolidated gross profit

  ¥  1,253,400      ¥  1,555,600      ¥  1,550,900     ¥   697,800     ¥   (213,007 )     ¥   4,844,693  

General and administrative expenses

    (407,900     (1,134,600     (1,063,400 )       (228,500 )       182,886       (2,651,514 )  

Others

    151,600       6,700       168,300       39,400       (228,290     137,710  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated net business profit

  ¥ 997,100     ¥ 427,700     ¥ 655,800     ¥ 508,700     ¥ (258,410   ¥ 2,330,890  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

  1.    

Figures shown in parentheses represent losses.

  2.    

“Others” includes equity in profit and loss of affiliates and cooperated profit and loss based on internal managerial accounting.

  3.    

“Head office account and others” includes profit or loss to be eliminated as inter-segment transactions.

 

—96—


Table of Contents
4.

Reconciliation of consolidated net business profit by reportable segment to ordinary profit on the consolidated statements of income

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

   Millions of yen

Consolidated net business profit

   ¥ 1,719,286      

Other ordinary income

        620,428   

Other ordinary expenses (excluding equity in losses of affiliates)

     (620,232)  
  

 

 

 

Ordinary profit on consolidated statements of income

   ¥ 1,719,482   
  

 

 

 

 
  Note:

Figures shown in parentheses represent losses.

 

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Millions of yen

Consolidated net business profit

   ¥ 2,330,890      

Other ordinary income (excluding equity in gains of affiliates)

        577,704   

Other ordinary expenses

     (605,243)  
  

 

 

 

Ordinary profit on consolidated statements of income

   ¥ 2,303,350   
  

 

 

 

 
  Note:

Figures shown in parentheses represent losses.

 

—97—


Table of Contents

[Related information]

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2025

1. Information on each service

There was no information to be disclosed since information on each service was similar to the segment information.

2. Geographic information

(1)  Ordinary income

 

Millions of yen
Japan   The Americas   Europe and Middle East   Asia and Oceania   Total
¥    4,540,239      ¥    2,496,564      ¥    1,471,305      ¥    1,666,786      ¥    10,174,894   

 

 
 
 

Notes:

  1.   

Consolidated ordinary income is presented instead of sales of companies in other industries.

    2.   

Ordinary income arising from transactions of the Company, its domestic consolidated banking subsidiaries (excluding overseas branches), and other domestic consolidated subsidiaries is classified as “Japan.” Ordinary income arising from transactions of overseas branches of domestic consolidated banking subsidiaries and overseas consolidated subsidiaries is classified as “The Americas,” “Europe and Middle East,” and “Asia and Oceania,” based on their locations, taking into account geographic proximity and other factors.

    3.   

The Americas includes the United States, Brazil, Canada and others; Europe and Middle East includes the United Kingdom, Germany, and others; Asia and Oceania includes China, Singapore, Indonesia, and others except Japan.

    4.   

Ordinary income in the United States within the “The Americas” segment amounted to ¥2,273,404 million.

(2) Tangible fixed assets

 

Millions of yen
Japan   The Americas   Europe and Middle East   Asia and Oceania   Total
¥      851,529      ¥      50,664      ¥      38,516      ¥      65,845      ¥      1,006,556   

3. Information on major customers

There were no major customers individually accounting for 10% or more of ordinary income reported on the consolidated statements of income.

 

—98—


Table of Contents

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

1. Information on each service

There was no information to be disclosed since information on each service was similar to the segment information.

2. Geographic information

(1) Ordinary income

 

Millions of yen
Japan   The Americas   Europe and Middle East   Asia and Oceania   Total
¥   5,051,761      ¥   2,568,458      ¥   1,487,784      ¥   1,682,849      ¥   10,790,853   

 

 
 
 

Notes:

  1.   

Consolidated ordinary income is presented instead of sales of companies in other industries.

    2.   

Ordinary income arising from transactions of the Company, its domestic consolidated banking subsidiaries (excluding overseas branches), and other domestic consolidated subsidiaries is classified as “Japan.” Ordinary income arising from transactions of overseas branches of domestic consolidated banking subsidiaries and overseas consolidated subsidiaries is classified as “The Americas,” “Europe and Middle East,” and “Asia and Oceania,” based on their locations, taking into account geographic proximity and other factors.

    3.   

The Americas includes the United States, Brazil, Canada and others; Europe and Middle East includes the United Kingdom, Germany, and others; Asia and Oceania includes China, Singapore, Indonesia, and others except Japan.

    4.   

Ordinary income in the United States within the “The Americas” segment amounted to ¥2,308,686 million.

(2) Tangible fixed assets

 

Millions of yen
Japan   The Americas   Europe and Middle East   Asia and Oceania   Total
¥      885,817      ¥      72,058      ¥      37,703      ¥      79,092      ¥      1,074,673   

3. Information on major customers

There were no major customers individually accounting for 10% or more of ordinary income reported on the consolidated statements of income.

[Information on impairment losses for fixed assets by reportable segment]

The Company does not allocate impairment losses for fixed assets to the reportable segments.

Impairment losses for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025 was ¥7,052 million.

Impairment losses for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 was ¥4,496 million.

 

—99—


Table of Contents

[Information on amortization of goodwill and unamortized balance by reportable segment]

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31, 2025

   Wholesale
Business
Unit
     Retail
Business
Unit
     Global
Business
Unit
     Global Markets
Business
Unit
     Head office
account and
others
     Total  

Amortization of goodwill

   ¥    —       ¥    9,462       ¥    13,754       ¥    —       ¥    9,695       ¥    32,912   

Unamortized balance

     —         20,709         161,611         —         47,749         230,070   

 

     Millions of yen  

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Wholesale
Business
Unit
     Retail
Business
Unit
     Global
Business
Unit
     Global Markets
Business
Unit
     Head office
account and
others
     Total  

Amortization of goodwill

   ¥    —       ¥    3,060       ¥    13,489       ¥    —       ¥    9,695       ¥    26,246   

Unamortized balance

     —         61,546         142,787         —         38,053         242,387   

[Information on gains on negative goodwill by reportable segment]

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2025

There were no corresponding transactions.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

There were no corresponding transactions.

[Information on related parties]

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2025

There was no significant information to be disclosed.

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

There was no significant information to be disclosed.

 

—100—


Table of Contents

(Business combination)

There was no significant business combination to be disclosed.

(Per share data)

 

         Yen  

As of and year ended March 31

   2025      2026  
Net assets per share    ¥ 3,795.62        ¥ 4,135.71    
Earnings per share      301.55          411.97    
Earnings per share (diluted)      301.48          411.88    
 
     

Notes: 1.  On October 1, 2024, the Company executed a three-for-one split of its common stock, with a record date of September 30, 2024. “Net assets per share,” “Earnings per share,” and “Earnings per share (diluted)” were calculated based on the assumption that the stock split had been implemented at the beginning of the previous fiscal year.

   

2.

 

Earnings per share and earnings per share (diluted) are calculated based on the following.

     
         Millions of yen except number of shares  
   

Year ended March 31

   2025      2026  
 

Earnings per share:

     
 

Profit attributable to owners of parent

   ¥ 1,177,996        ¥ 1,582,973    
 

Amount not attributable to common stockholders

     —          —    
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Profit attributable to owners of parent attributable to common stock

   ¥ 1,177,996        ¥ 1,582,973    
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Average number of common stock during the fiscal year (in thousands)

     3,906,456          3,842,443    
 

Earnings per share (diluted):

     
 

Adjustment for profit attributable to owners of parent

   ¥ (7)       ¥ (17)   
 

Adjustment of dilutive shares issued by consolidated subsidiaries and equity method affiliates

     (7)         (17)   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Increase in number of common stock (in thousands)

     938          766    
 

Stock acquisition rights (in thousands)

     938          766    
 

Outline of dilutive shares which were not included in the calculation of “Earnings per share (diluted)” because they do not have dilutive effect:

     —          —    

3.

 

Net assets per share are calculated based on the following:

     
         Millions of yen except number of shares  
   

March 31

       2025              2026      
 

Net assets

   ¥ 14,841,509        ¥ 15,933,144    
 

Amounts excluded from net assets

     138,073          147,687    
 

Stock acquisition rights

     767          594    
 

Non-controlling interests

     137,306          147,092    
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Net assets attributable to common stock at the end of the fiscal year

   ¥ 14,703,435        ¥ 15,785,457    
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
 

Number of common stock at the end of the fiscal year used for the calculation of net assets per share (in thousands)

     3,873,793          3,816,866    

4.

 

The Company has introduced a “Stock grant trust for employees” (the “Trust”). The shares of the Company held by the Trust are included in the number of treasury stock deducted in the calculation of “Net assets per share,” “Earnings per share,” and “Earnings per share (diluted).”

The number of such treasury stock deducted in the calculation of “Net assets per share” was 446,000 shares and 574,000 shares for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2025 and 2026, respectively. The average number of such treasury stock deducted in the calculation of “Earnings per share” and “Earnings per share (diluted)” was 409,000 shares and 569,000 shares for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2025 and 2026, respectively.

 

 

 

—101—


Table of Contents

(Significant subsequent events)

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2026

1. Stock split and partial amendments to the Articles of Incorporation to conduct the stock split

At a meeting of the Board of Directors held on May 13, 2026, the Company declared to implement a stock split and propose partial amendments to the Articles of Incorporation to conduct the stock split at the 24th Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders scheduled for June 26, 2026.

 

  (1)

Purpose of the stock split

By reducing the stock price per investment unit, the Company seeks to develop a more investor-friendly environment and expand the investor base.

 

  (2)

Method of the stock split

Each share of common stock owned by shareholders listed or recorded in the final register of shareholders, with a record date of September 30, 2026, will be split into two shares.

 

  (3)

Increase in the number of shares due to the stock split

 

  1)

Total number of issued shares before the stock split: 3,827,498,140 shares

 

  2)

Number of shares to be increased by the stock split: 3,827,498,140 shares

 

  3)

Total number of issued shares following the stock split: 7,654,996,280 shares

 

  4)

Total number of authorized shares following the stock split: 18,000,564,000 shares

* The numbers of shares in 1), 2) and 3) above are subject to change prior to the record date.

 

  (4)

Schedule for the stock split

 

  1)

Public notice of record date (tentative): September 15, 2026

 

  2)

Record date: September 30, 2026

 

  3)

Effective date: October 1, 2026

 

  (5)

Partial amendments to the Articles of Incorporation to conduct the stock split

The Company proposes partial amendments to the Articles of Incorporation, effective on October 1, 2026, to increase the total number of issued shares and the total number of authorized shares for common stocks in accordance with the above split ratio of the common stocks.

 

Existing Articles of Incorporation

  

Proposed Amendments

(Total Number of Authorized Shares)

Article 6. The total number of shares the Corporation is authorized to issue shall be nine billion five hundred sixty four thousand (9,000,564,000) shares.

 

(Total Number of Authorized Shares of Each Particular Class of Shares)

Article 7. The total number of shares the Corporation is authorized to issue shall consist of nine billion (9,000,000,000) common stocks, one hundred sixty seven thousand (167,000) type 5 preferred stocks, one hundred sixty seven thousand (167,000) type 7 preferred stocks, one hundred fifteen thousand (115,000) type 8 preferred stocks and one hundred fifteen thousand (115,000) type 9 preferred stocks.

  

(Total Number of Authorized Shares)

Article 6. The total number of shares the Corporation is authorized to issue shall be eighteen billion five hundred sixty four thousand (18,000,564,000) shares.

 

(Total Number of Authorized Shares of Each Particular Class of Shares)

Article 7. The total number of shares the Corporation is authorized to issue shall consist of eighteen billion (18,000,000,000) common stocks, one hundred sixty seven thousand (167,000) type 5 preferred stocks, one hundred sixty seven thousand (167,000) type 7 preferred stocks, one hundred fifteen thousand (115,000) type 8 preferred stocks and one hundred fifteen thousand (115,000) type 9 preferred stocks.

 

  (6)

Effect on per share data

Assuming that the Company conducts the stock split at the beginning of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025, per share data are as follows:

 

     Yen  

As of and year ended March 31

       2025              2026      
Net assets per share    ¥ 1,897.81        ¥ 2,067.86    
Earnings per share      150.78          205.99    
Earnings per share (diluted)      150.74          205.94    

 

—102—


Table of Contents

2. Repurchase and Cancellation of Own Share

At a meeting of the Board of Directors held on May 13, 2026, the Company declared to repurchase its own shares pursuant to Article 8 of its Articles of Incorporation and paragraph 1 of Article 459 of the Companies Act, and to cancel the repurchased shares pursuant to Article 178 of the Companies Act.

 

  (1)

Reason for the Repurchase of Own Shares

The Company will conduct a flexible repurchase of its own shares in order to enhance shareholder returns and improve capital efficiency.

 

  (2)

Outline of the Repurchase

 

  1)

Type of shares to be repurchased: Common stock

 

  2)

Aggregate number of shares to be repurchased: Up to 40,000,000 shares (Equivalent to 1.0% of the number of shares issued (excluding treasury stock))

 

  3)

Aggregate amount to be repurchased: Up to JPY 180,000,000,000

 

  4)

Repurchase period: From May 14, 2026 to July 31, 2026

 

  5)

Repurchase method: Market purchases based on a discretionary dealing contract regarding the repurchase of its own shares

 

  (3)

Outline of the Cancellation

 

  1)

Type of shares to be cancelled: Common stock

 

  2)

Number of shares to be cancelled: All of the shares repurchased as stated in (2) above

 

  3)

Scheduled cancellation date: August 20, 2026

3. Acquisition of the Company’s shares for Share-Based Compensation Plan for Employees

The Company has expanded the scope of subsidiary companies covered by the Share-Based Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) for employees of Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, SMBC Nikko Securities Inc., Sumitomo Mitsui Card Company, Limited, and The Japan Research Institute, Limited, consolidated subsidiaries of the Company, to include SMBC Consumer Finance Co., Ltd.

At a meeting of the Board of Directors held on May 13, 2026, the Company declared on matters related to the acquisition of its own shares by the trustee of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the “ESOP”) in connection with the Plan.

 

  (1)

Outline of the ESOP

 

  1)

Name: Stock grant trust for employees

 

  2)

Trustor: The Company

 

  3)

Trustee: Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank, Limited

 

  4)

Beneficiary: Employees who meet requirements as beneficiaries

 

  5)

Trust administrator: A third party that is independent of the Company and its officers will be appointed

 

  6)

Voting rights: The trustee shall exercise the voting rights during the trust period based on the trust administrator’s instructions

 

  7)

Trust type: Money trust other than a specified cash trust for separate investment

 

  8)

Date of trust contract: May 23, 2024

 

  9)

Date of additional cash contribution to the trust: May 21, 2026

 

  10)

Date to end trust: The end of May 2029 (tentative)

 

  (2)

Acquisition of the Company’s shares by the trustee of the ESOP

 

  1)

Type of share to be acquired: Common stock

 

  2)

Cash entrusted for the acquisition of the shares: Up to JPY 6,564,000,000

 

  3)

Number of shares: Up to 1,094,000 shares

 

  4)

Method of the share acquisition: Acquisition from the stock market

 

  5)

Period of the share acquisition: From May 21, 2026 to May 29, 2026

 

—103—


Table of Contents

[Consolidated supplementary financial schedules]

[Schedule of bonds]

 

               Millions of yen      Percentages            

Company

  

Type of bonds

  

Date of
issuance

   At the beginning of
the fiscal year
     At the end of
the fiscal year
     Interest
rate
(Note 1)
   Collat-
eral
     Date of
maturity
The Company   

Straight bonds, payable
in U.S. dollars
(Notes 3 and 4)

   Jul. 2016 ~
Feb. 2026
    

7,485,594

($50,060,818 thousand)

[1,043,422]

 

 

 

    

8,250,689

($51,599,056 thousand)

[1,476,510]

 

 

 

   1.402 ~

5.88

     None      Jul. 2026 ~
Jan. 2052
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Euro
(Notes 3 and 4)

   Jun. 2016 ~
Oct. 2025
    

836,880

(€5,164,336 thousand)

[—]

 

 

 

    

1,237,980

(€6,748,692 thousand)

[274,826]

 

 

 

   0.303 ~

4.492

     None      Jun. 2026 ~
Oct. 2035
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Australian dollars
(Notes 3 and 4)

   Sep. 2016 ~
Jul. 2018
    

54,702

(A$582,000 thousand)

[—]

 

 

 

    

63,810

(A$582,000 thousand)

[10,415]

 

 

 

   3.4 ~

4.13

     None      Sep. 2026 ~
Jul. 2028
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Hong Kong dollars
(Note 3)

   Apr. 26, 2018     

5,766

(HK$300,000 thousand)

 

 

    

6,120

(HK$300,000 thousand)

 

 

   3.54      None      Apr. 26, 2028
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Yen (Note 4)

   Jan. 2023 ~
Aug. 2025
    

260,000

[69,500]

 

 

    

240,401

[35,000]

 

 

   0.55 ~

2.153

     None      Jun. 2026 ~
Aug. 2035
  

Subordinated bonds,
payable in Yen
(Note 4)

   May 2015 ~
Oct. 2025
    

494,608

[122,928]

 

 

    

435,600

[115,875]

 

 

   0.469 ~

2.345

     None      Jun. 2026 ~
Oct. 2035
  

Subordinated bonds,
payable in Yen

   Mar. 2023 ~
Oct. 2025
     206,811        317,594      1.168 ~
1.813
     None      Mar. 2028 ~
Oct. 2030
  

Perpetual subordinated
bonds, payable in Yen

   Jan. 2017 ~
Dec. 2025
     1,481,925        1,835,728      0.848 ~

3.053

     None      Perpetual
  

Subordinated bonds,
payable in U.S. dollars
(Note 3)

  

Sep. 2019 ~

Mar. 2026

    

556,430

($3,721,197 thousand)

 

 

    

952,925

($5,959,508 thousand)

 

 

   2.142 ~

6.184

     None      Sep. 2029 ~

Jul. 2045

  

Perpetual subordinated
bonds, payable in U.S. dollars
(Note 3)

  

Mar. 2024 ~

Feb. 2025

    

333,782

($2,232,212 thousand)

 

 

    

358,930

($2,244,719 thousand)

 

 

   6.45 ~

6.6

     None      Perpetual

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

    

 

SMBC

  

Straight bonds, payable
in U.S. dollars
(Notes 3 and 4)

   May 2014 ~
Mar. 2026
    

204,392

($1,366,897 thousand)

[74,765]

 

 

 

    

298,530

($1,866,979 thousand)

[81,069]

 

 

 

   3.31 ~

5.261

     None      Sep. 2026 ~
Mar. 2031
  

Straight bonds, payable
in U.S. dollars
(Note 3)

   May 28, 2015     

97,942

($655,000 thousand)

 

 

    

104,734

($655,000 thousand)

 

 

   4.3      None      May 30,
2045
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Australian dollars
(Notes 3 and 4)

   Dec. 2022 ~
Aug. 2023
    

10,526

(A$111,990 thousand)

[—]

 

 

 

    

12,279

(A$111,996 thousand)

[6,578]

 

 

 

   4.77 ~

4.79

     None      Sep. 2026 ~
Dec. 2027
  

Straight bonds, payable
in Hong Kong dollars
(Notes 3 and 4)

   Feb 27, 2025     

22,199

(HK$1,155,006 thousand)

[14,511]

 

 

 

    

8,159

(HK$399,951 thousand)

[—]

 

 

 

   4.16      None      Feb. 28, 2028
  

Subordinated bonds,
payable in Yen

   Jun. 2011 ~
Dec. 2011
    

59,998

[—]

 

 

    

59,999

[60,000]

 

 

   2.17 ~

2.21

     None      Jun. 2026 ~
Dec. 2026

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

    

 

(*1)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Yen
(Notes 2 and 4)

   Jun. 2013 ~
Mar. 2026
    

356,058

[34,545]

 

 

    

385,577

[57,708]

 

 

   0 ~

15

     None      Apr. 2026 ~
Mar. 2056

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

    

 

(*2)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in U.S. dollars
(Notes 2,3, and 4)

   Dec. 2016 ~
Dec. 2025
    

46,640

($311,914 thousand)

[10,330]

 

 

 

    

43,583

($272,564 thousand)

[21,022]

 

 

 

   0.01 ~

4.56

     None      Jun. 2026 ~
May 2043

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

    

 

(*3)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Australian dollars
(Notes 2,3, and 4)

   Mar. 2017 ~
Dec. 2018
    

225

(A$2,404 thousand)

[—]

 

 

 

    

178

(A$1,631 thousand)

[10]

 

 

 

   0.01 ~

0.75

     None      Mar. 2027 ~
Dec. 2028

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

—104—


Table of Contents
               Millions of yen      Percentages          

Company

  

Type of bonds

  

Date of
issuance

   At the beginning of
the fiscal year
     At the end of
the fiscal year
     Interest
rate
(Note 1)
   Collat-
eral
   Date of
maturity

(*4)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Indonesia rupiah
(Notes 2,3, and 4)

   Jul. 2023 ~
Sep. 2025
    


33,650

(IDR3,738,975,786 thousand)
[2,297]

 


 

    

63,884

(IDR6,796,221,312 thousand)

[12,547]

 

 

 

   6.1 ~

7.45

   None    Apr. 2026 ~
Sep. 2030

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

  

 

(*5)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Indian rupee
(Notes 2,3, and 4)

   Jan. 2020 ~
Mar. 2026
    

191,325

(INR109,328,650 thousand)

[52,494]

 

 

 

    

171,586

(INR101,530,369 thousand)

[50,953]

 

 

 

   7.14 ~

8.73

   Existing    Apr. 2026 ~

Nov. 2035

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

  

 

(*6)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries,
subordinated bonds,
payable in Indian rupee
(Notes 2,3, and 4)

   May 2016 ~
Oct. 2025
    

25,626

(INR14,643,594 thousand)

[3,500]

 

 

 

    

23,927

(INR14,158,086 thousand)

[354]

 

 

 

   7.6 ~

9.45

   None    Apr. 2026 ~

Oct. 2035

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

  

 

(*7)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries,
subordinated bonds,
payable in Yen
(Note 2)

   Dec. 1997 ~
Feb. 1998
     20,000        20,000      4 ~

4.15

   None    Jan. 28, 2028

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

  

 

(*8)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries, short-term bonds, payable in Yen
(Notes 2 and 4)

   Oct. 2025 ~
Mar. 2026
    

728,200

[728,200]

 

 

    

773,500

[773,500]

 

 

   0.6 ~

1.11

   None    Apr. 2026 ~
Sep. 2026

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

  

 

(*9)

  

Consolidated subsidiaries, straight bonds, payable in Euro
(Notes 2,3, and 4)

   Jun. 2019 ~
Feb. 2026
    

567,304

(€3,500,798 thousand)

[283,587]

 

 

 

    

476,944

(€2,600,000 thousand)

[91,720]

 

 

 

   0.267 ~

2.875

   Existing    Jun. 2026 ~
Feb. 2031

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

  

 

  

 

Total

      ¥ 14,080,592      ¥ 16,142,664           
        

 

 

    

 

 

          
 

 

Notes: 1.

“Interest rate” indicates a nominal interest rate which is applied at respective consolidated balance sheet dates. Therefore, this rate may differ from an actual interest rate.

      2.

(*1) This represents straight bonds issued in Yen by SMBC Nikko, a domestic consolidated subsidiary.

(*2) This represents straight bonds issued in U.S. dollar by SMBC Nikko, a domestic consolidated subsidiary.

(*3) This represents straight bonds issued in Australian dollar by SMBC Nikko, a domestic consolidated subsidiary.

(*4) This represents straight bonds issued in Indonesia rupiah by PT Bank SMBC Indonesia Tbk, an overseas consolidated subsidiary.

(*5) This represents straight bonds issued in Indian rupee by SMFG India Credit Company Limited, an overseas consolidated subsidiary.

(*6) This represents subordinate term bonds issued in Indian rupee by SMFG India Credit Company Limited, an overseas consolidated subsidiary.

(*7) This represents subordinate term bonds issued in Yen by SMBC International Finance N.V., an overseas consolidated subsidiary.

(*8) This represents an aggregate of short-term bonds issued in Yen by SMBC Nikko and SMCC, domestic consolidated subsidiaries.

(*9) This represents straight bonds issued in Euro by the trust account in relation to covered bonds, a consolidated subsidiary of the Company.

      3.

Figures shown in ( ) in “At the beginning of the fiscal year” and “At the end of the fiscal year” are in foreign currency.

      4.

Figures shown in [ ] in “At the beginning of the fiscal year” and “At the end of the fiscal year” are the amounts to be redeemed within one year.

      5.

The redemption schedule for the next 5 years after respective balance sheet dates of the consolidated subsidiaries is as follows:

 

Millions of yen  

Within 1 year

    More than 1 year
to 2 years
    More than 2 years
to 3 years
    More than 3 years
to 4 years
    More than 4 years
to 5 years
 
¥     3,068,092     ¥     1,379,259     ¥     1,403,336     ¥     1,766,084     ¥     2,014,817  

 

—105—


Table of Contents

[Schedule of borrowings]

 

    Millions of yen    

Percentages

   

Classification

  At the beginning of
   the fiscal year   
    At the end of
   the fiscal year   
   

Average
   interest rate   

     Repayment Term   

Borrowed money

  ¥ 11,355,209      ¥ 9,370,996      1.46   

Other borrowings

    11,355,209        9,370,996      1.46    Apr. 2026 ~ Perpetual

Lease obligations

    32,207        33,347      3.75    Apr. 2026 ~ Oct. 2038
 

Notes:

     1.      “Average interest rate” represents the weighted average interest rate based on the interest rates and “At the end of the fiscal year” at respective balance sheet dates of consolidated subsidiaries.
     2.      The redemption schedule for the next 5 years of Other Borrowings and Lease obligations after respective balance sheet dates of the consolidated subsidiaries is as follows:

 

     Millions of yen  
      Within 1 year       More than 1
 year to 2 years 
     More than 2
 years to 3 years 
     More than 3
 years to 4 years 
     More than 4
 years to 5 years 
 

Other borrowings

   ¥ 4,540,956      ¥ 2,914,970      ¥ 473,201      ¥ 233,971      ¥ 344,136  

Lease obligations

     10,417        8,222        6,339        3,709        1,948  

Since the commercial banking business accepts deposits and raises and manages funds through the call loan and commercial paper markets as a normal course of business, the schedule of borrowings shows a breakdown of “Borrowed money” included in the “Liabilities” and Lease obligations included in “Other liabilities” in the consolidated balance sheet.

Reference: Commercial paper issued for funding purposes as a normal course of business is as follows:

 

    Millions of yen    

Percentage

   
    At the beginning of
   the fiscal year   
    At the end of
   the fiscal year   
   

Average
   interest rate   

     Repayment Term   

Commercial paper

  ¥ 2,686,483      ¥ 3,380,389      3.50    Apr. 2026 ~ Jan. 2027

[Schedule of asset retirement obligations]

Since the amount of asset retirement obligations accounts for 1% or less of the total of liabilities and net assets, the schedule of asset retirement obligations is not disclosed.

[Others]

Consolidated financial information for the six months ended September 30, 2025 and the fiscal year ended March 31, 2026 were as follows:

 

    Millions of yen (except earnings per share)
    Six months ended
   September 30, 2025   
     Fiscal year ended   
March 31, 2026

Ordinary income

  ¥ 5,205,887      ¥ 10,790,853   

Income before income taxes

    1,275,474       2,251,725  

Profit attributable to owners of parent

    933,505       1,582,973  

Earnings per share

    242.03       411.97  

 

—106—


Table of Contents

(Non-consolidated financial statements)

1. Non-consolidated balance sheets

 

     Millions of yen    Millions of U.S. dollars 

March 31

   2025   2026   2026

Assets:

      

Current assets

      

Cash and due from banks

    ¥ 530,273        ¥ 551,330        $ 3,448    

Prepaid expenses

     2,081       1,928       12  

Accrued income

     92,097       124,338       778  

Accrued income tax refunds

     15,515       17,448       109  

Current portion of long-term loans receivables from subsidiaries and affiliates

     1,176,962       1,920,146       12,008  

Other current assets

     10,774       17,088       107  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

     1,827,704       2,632,281       16,462  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed assets

      

Tangible fixed assets

      

Buildings

     36,025       35,680       223  

Land

     31,454       31,454       197  

Equipment

     342       737       5  

Construction in progress

           65       0  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total tangible fixed assets

     67,822       67,938       425  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible fixed assets

      

Software

     16,162       17,195       108  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total intangible fixed assets

     16,162       17,195       108  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments and other assets

      

Investment securities

     107,820       156,541       979  

Investments in subsidiaries and affiliates

     7,088,989       7,089,375       44,336  

Long-term loans receivable from subsidiaries and affiliates

     11,239,540       12,609,927       78,861  

Long-term prepaid expenses

     678       273       2  

Other investments and other assets

     2,682       3,268       20  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total investments and other assets

     18,439,711       19,859,385       124,199  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed assets

     18,523,696       19,944,520       124,731  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

    ¥   20,351,401      ¥   22,576,801      $   141,193  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

      

Current liabilities

      

Short-term borrowings

    ¥ 1,679,650      ¥ 1,675,000     $ 10,475  

Accounts payable

     1,263       1,468       9  

Accrued expenses

     92,196       124,876       781  

Income taxes payable

     16       1,486       9  

Business office taxes payable

     54       67       0  

Reserve for employee bonuses

     1,246       1,739       11  

Reserve for executive bonuses

     624       742       5  

Current portion of bonds

     1,238,587       1,915,650       11,980  

Current portion of long-term borrowings

     8,000       39,495       247  

Other current liabilities

     6,015       2,631       16  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     3,027,653       3,763,159       23,534  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed liabilities

      

Bonds

     10,505,406       11,821,814       73,933  

Long-term borrowings

     425,100       444,047       2,777  

Deferred tax liabilities

     7,246       22,399       140  

Other fixed liabilities

     1,085       4,090       26  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total fixed liabilities

     10,938,839       12,292,353       76,875  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     13,966,493       16,055,512       100,410  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net assets:

      

Stockholders’ equity

      

Capital stock

     2,345,960       2,346,888       14,677  

Capital surplus

      

Capital reserve

     1,567,436       1,568,364       9,808  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital surplus

     1,567,436       1,568,364       9,808  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Retained earnings

      

Other retained earnings

      

Voluntary reserve

     30,420       30,420       190  

Retained earnings brought forward

     2,459,812       2,573,387       16,094  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total retained earnings

     2,490,232       2,603,807       16,284  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury stock

     (38,512)       (48,851)       (306)  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     6,365,117       6,470,208       40,464  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Valuation and translation adjustments

      

Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities

     19,022       50,485       316  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total valuation and translation adjustments

     19,022       50,485       316  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock acquisition rights

     767       594       4  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net assets

     6,384,907       6,521,288       40,784  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and net assets

    ¥ 20,351,401      ¥ 22,576,801      $ 141,193  
  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

—107—


Table of Contents

2. Non-consolidated statements of income

 

Year ended March 31

   Millions of yen      Millions of U.S. dollars  
   2025      2026      2026  

Operating income:

        

Dividends on investments in subsidiaries and affiliates

   ¥   1,019,049       ¥ 943,921       $    5,903   

Fees and commissions received from subsidiaries

     21,729         23,661         148   

Interests on loans receivable from subsidiaries and affiliates

     390,635         462,943         2,895   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating income

     1,431,414          1,430,526         8,946   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

                    

General and administrative expenses

     59,982         67,904         425   

Interest on bonds

     365,327         436,686         2,731   

Interest on long-term borrowings

     19,977         19,118         120   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     445,287         523,708         3,275   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating profit

     986,127         906,817         5,671   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-operating income:

                    

Interest income on deposits

     928         1,946         12   

Dividends income

     4,320         5,400         34   

Fees and commissions income

     2         0         0   

Gains on reversal of reserve for possible losses on investments

     —         1,053         7   

Gains on redemption of bonds

     5,478         —         —   

Other non-operating income

     230         294         2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-operating income

     10,959         8,695         54   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-operating expenses:

                    

Interest on short-term borrowings

     11,995         19,494         122   

Fees and commissions payments

     893         458         3   

Amortization of bond issuance cost

     10,064         12,540         78   

Losses on redemption of loans receivable

     5,478         —         —   

Other non-operating expenses

     3,252         478         3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-operating expenses

     31,684         32,971         206   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ordinary profit

     965,402         882,542         5,519   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Extraordinary gains:

                    

Gain on sale of stocks of subsidiaries and affiliates

     525         52         0   

Total extraordinary gains

     525         52         0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Extraordinary losses:

                

Losses on disposal of fixed assets

     59         —         —   

Losses on valuation of stocks of subsidiaries and affiliates

     10,151         2,873         18   

Total extraordinary losses

     10,211         2,873         18   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     955,716         879,721         5,502   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income taxes-current

     (14,094)        (14,482)        (91)  

Income taxes-deferred

     (507)        310         2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income taxes

     (14,602)        (14,171)        (89)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   ¥ 970,319       ¥ 893,893       $ 5,590   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Yen      U.S. dollars  
     2025      2026      2026  

Per share data:

        

Earnings per share

   ¥ 248.39       ¥ 232.64       $ 1.45   

Earnings per share (diluted)

     248.33         232.59         1.45   

 

—108—


Table of Contents

3. Non-consolidated statements of changes in net assets

 

Year ended March 31, 2025

   Millions of yen  
   Stockholders’ equity  
          Capital surplus  
   Capital
stock
     Capital
reserve
     Other capital
surplus
     Total capital
surplus
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥    2,344,038        ¥    1,565,514        ¥      —        ¥     1,565,514   

Changes in the fiscal year:

           

Issuance of new stock

     1,922         1,922            1,922   

Cash dividends

           

Net income

           

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           (430)        (430)  

Cancellation of treasury stock

           (380,176)        (380,176)  

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

           380,607         380,607   

Net changes in items other than
stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     1,922         1,922         —         1,922   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥ 2,345,960        ¥ 1,567,436       ¥ —        ¥ 1,567,436   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year ended March 31,  2025                   

   Millions of yen         
   Stockholders’ equity         
   Retained earnings         
   Other retained earnings                
   Voluntary
reserve
     Retained earnings
brought forward
     Total retained
earnings
        

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   ¥ 30,420       ¥ 2,282,340       ¥ 2,312,760      

Changes in the fiscal year:

           

Issuance of new stock

           

Cash dividends

        (412,240)        (412,240)     

Net income

        970,319         970,319      

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           

Cancellation of treasury stock

           

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        (380,607)        (380,607)     

Net changes in items other than
stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net changes in the fiscal year

     —         177,471         177,471      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥ 30,420        ¥ 2,459,812        ¥ 2,490,232      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Year ended March 31,  2025                   

   Millions of yen  
   Stockholders’ equity      Valuation
and translation
adjustments
     Stock
acquisition
rights
        
   Treasury
stock
     Total      Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
other securities
     Total
net assets
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥ (167,671)      ¥ 6,054,642        ¥ 19,758        ¥ 931        ¥ 6,075,333   

Changes in the fiscal year:

              

Issuance of new stock

        3,844               3,844   

Cash dividends

        (412,240)              (412,240)  

Net income

        970,319               970,319   

Purchase of treasury stock

     (251,629)        (251,629)              (251,629)  

Disposal of treasury stock

             612                 181                       181   

Cancellation of treasury stock

     380,176         —               —   

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        —               —   

Net changes in items other than
stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           (736)        (164)        (900)  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     129,159         310,475         (736)        (164)        309,574   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥ (38,512)      ¥ 6,365,117        ¥ 19,022       ¥ 767       ¥ 6,384,907   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—109—


Table of Contents
     Millions of yen  
     Stockholders’ equity  
            Capital surplus  

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Capital
stock
     Capital
reserve
     Other capital
surplus
     Total capital
surplus
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥    2,345,960        ¥    1,567,436         ¥      —        ¥    1,567,436   

Changes in the fiscal year:

           

Issuance of new stock

     927         927             927   

Cash dividends

           

Net income

           

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           (499)        (499)  

Cancellation of treasury stock

           (239,526)        (239,526)  

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

           240,025         240,025   

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     927         927          —         927   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥ 2,346,888        ¥ 1,568,364         ¥ —       ¥ 1,568,364   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year ended March 31,  2026                   

   Millions of yen         
   Stockholders’ equity         
   Retained earnings         
   Other retained earnings                
   Voluntary
reserve
     Retained earnings
brought forward
     Total retained
earnings
        

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    ¥ 30,420        ¥ 2,459,812         ¥ 2,490,232      

Changes in the fiscal year:

           

Issuance of new stock

           

Cash dividends

        (540,292)         (540,292)     

Net income

        893,893          893,893      

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           

Cancellation of treasury stock

           

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        (240,025)         (240,025)     

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net changes in the fiscal year

     —         113,575          113,575      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥ 30,420        ¥ 2,573,387         ¥ 2,603,807      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Year ended March 31,  2026                   

   Millions of yen  
   Stockholders’ equity      Valuation
and translation
adjustments
     Stock
acquisition
rights
        
   Treasury
stock
     Total      Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
other securities
     Total
net assets
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

   ¥ (38,512)       ¥ 6,365,117       ¥ 19,022       ¥ 767       ¥ 6,384,907   

Changes in the fiscal year:

              

Issuance of new stock

        1,855               1,855   

Cash dividends

        (540,292)              (540,292)  

Net income

        893,893               893,893   

Purchase of treasury stock

     (250,624)         (250,624)              (250,624)  

Disposal of treasury stock

             759                  260                       260   

Cancellation of treasury stock

     239,526          —               —   

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        —               —   

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           31,462         (173)        31,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     (10,339)         105,091         31,462         (173)        136,380   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    ¥ (48,851)        ¥ 6,470,208        ¥ 50,485        ¥ 594        ¥ 6,521,288   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—110—


Table of Contents

Year ended March 31, 2026

   Millions of U. S. dollars  
   Stockholders’ equity  
          Capital surplus  
   Capital
stock
     Capital
reserve
     Other capital
surplus
     Total capital
surplus
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    $   14,671         $ 9,803         $ —         $ 9,803    

Changes in the fiscal year:

           

Issuance of new stock

     6          6             6    

Cash dividends

           

Net income

           

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           (3)         (3)   

Cancellation of treasury stock

             (1,498)         (1,498)   

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

           1,501          1,501    

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     6          6          —          6    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    $   14,677         $   9,808         $ —         $   9,808    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Year ended March 31,  2026                   

   Millions of U. S. dollars         
   Stockholders’ equity         
   Retained earnings         
   Other retained earnings                
   Voluntary
reserve
     Retained earnings
brought forward
     Total retained
earnings
        

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    $ 190         $ 15,383         $ 15,574       

Changes in the fiscal year:

           

Issuance of new stock

           

Cash dividends

        (3,379)         (3,379)      

Net income

        5,590          5,590       

Purchase of treasury stock

           

Disposal of treasury stock

           

Cancellation of treasury stock

           

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        (1,501)         (1,501)      

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net changes in the fiscal year

     —          710          710       
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    $   190         $   16,094         $   16,284       
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

Year ended March 31,  2026                   

   Millions of U. S. dollars  
   Stockholders’ equity      Valuation
and translation
adjustments
     Stock
acquisition
rights
        
   Treasury
stock
     Total      Net unrealized
gains (losses) on
other securities
     Total
net assets
 

Balance at the beginning of the fiscal year

    $   (241)        $ 39,807         $ 119         $   5         $ 39,931    

Changes in the fiscal year:

              

Issuance of new stock

        12                12    

Cash dividends

        (3,379)               (3,379)   

Net income

        5,590                5,590    

Purchase of treasury stock

     (1,567)         (1,567)               (1,567)   

Disposal of treasury stock

     5          2                2    

Cancellation of treasury stock

     1,498          —                —    

Transfer from retained earnings to capital surplus

        —                —    

Net changes in items other than stockholders’ equity in the fiscal year

           197          (1)         196    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net changes in the fiscal year

     (65)         657          197          (1)         853    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at the end of the fiscal year

    $ (306)        $   40,464         $   316         $ 4         $   40,784    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

—111—


Table of Contents

Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Board of Directors of

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc.:

Report on the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Opinion

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. (“the Company”) and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively referred to as “the Group”), which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as at March 31, 2026 and 2025, the consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in net assets and cash flows for the years then ended, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as at March 31, 2026 and 2025, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the ethical requirements in Japan (including those that are relevant to our audit of the consolidated financial statements of public interest entities), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Key Audit Matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

 

1.

The reasonableness of management’s assessment of the reserve for possible loan losses for SMBC’s corporate loans

The key audit matter

In the consolidated balance sheet of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) as of March 31, 2026, the reserve for possible loan losses (the “Reserve”) was ¥619,596 million on loans and bills discounted (the “Loans”) of ¥117,629,215 million (or approximately 35.8% of total assets). Included in such balances were mainly corporate loans and the related reserve of Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (“SMBC”), a commercial banking subsidiary.


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As discussed in the “Notes (Significant accounting policies for preparing consolidated financial statements), 4. Accounting policy, (5) Reserve for possible loan losses” to the consolidated financial statements, SMBC assesses all claims including the Loans in accordance with the internal criteria for self-assessment of asset quality, and classifies borrowers into credit categories through examining individual credit risk profiles. On the basis of each borrower category, reserves and/or write-offs are recorded based on the methods including one that uses the historical loan-loss ratios or the probability of default to estimate possible loan losses and a discounted cash flow (DCF) method, in accordance with its internal policy for write-offs and provisions. For claims originated in specific overseas countries, an additional specific overseas reserve is recorded in the amount deemed necessary based on the assessment of political and economic conditions. Additionally, considering the recent economic environment and risk factors related to 1. The impact of the deteriorating situation in the Middle East and 2. The impact of inflation and other factors overseas, among others, as discussed in the “Notes (Additional information),” a potential loss amount that was deemed necessary in specific portfolios, among others, was recorded in the Reserve at the end of the current fiscal year based on an overall assessment of a probable future outlook for those portfolios that has not been fully captured in the historical data or individual borrower classification.

Specifically, as discussed in the “Notes (Additional information, 1. The estimates of the reserve for possible loan losses related to the impact of the deteriorating situation in the Middle East)” to the consolidated financial statements, a reserve of ¥29,500 million was recorded for possible loan losses for portfolios in light of concerns that the creditworthiness of companies considered vulnerable to these impacts may deteriorate amid surging global resource and energy prices and disruptions to shipments of crude oil and other commodities from the Middle East. In addition, as discussed in the “Notes (Additional information, 2. The estimates of the reserve for possible loan losses related to the impact of inflation and other factors overseas)” to the consolidated financial statements, a reserve of ¥60,000 million was recorded for possible loan losses for portfolios in light of concerns that heightened uncertainty in the business environment including inflation against the backdrop of U.S. tariff measures imposed on certain countries and the resulting impact on supply chains may increase corporate cost burdens and adversely affect companies’ cash flows.

As discussed in the “Notes (Significant Accounting Estimates)” and the “Notes (Additional information)” to the consolidated financial statements, the assessment of the Reserve for SMBC’s corporate loans involved significant estimation uncertainty, and required significant management judgment primarily in the following aspects:

 

   

classifying borrowers into appropriate credit categories through performing a qualitative assessment;

 

   

determining whether additional reserves for specific portfolios are deemed necessary, and selecting appropriate methodologies to estimate such additional reserves based on the future outlook in light of the recent economic environment and risk factors; and

 

   

projecting future cash flow scenarios, as an input to the DCF method, for borrowers with large claims classified mainly as substandard or lower-level classifications.

In the judgment and estimation of these elements during the current fiscal year, the impact of surging global resource and energy prices and disruptions to shipments of crude oil and other commodities from the Middle East arising from factors such as the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz due to the conflict involving the United States, Israel and Iran, and the impact of inflation against the backdrop of U.S. tariff measures imposed on certain countries and the resulting impact on supply chains required consideration.

We, therefore, determined that management’s assessment of the Reserve for SMBC’s corporate loans, specifically, classifying borrowers into credit categories through a qualitative assessment, determining whether additional reserves for specific portfolios are deemed necessary based on the future outlook in light of the recent economic environment and risk factors as well as determining appropriate methodologies to estimate such additional reserves, and projecting cash flow scenarios used in the DCF method, was of most significance in our audit of the consolidated financial statements for the current fiscal year, and accordingly, a key audit matter.

How the matter was addressed in our audit

The primary procedures we performed to assess the reasonableness of management’s assessment of the Reserve for SMBC’s corporate loans included the following:


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(1)

Internal control testing

We evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of certain of SMBC’s internal controls over its process to assess the Reserve for SMBC’s corporate loans. In this assessment, we focused on the controls that related to the:

 

   

classification of individual borrowers into credit categories through a qualitative assessment;

 

   

determination of additional reserves for specific portfolios based on the future outlook in light of the recent economic environment and risk factors; and

 

   

projection of future cash flow scenarios used in the DCF method.

 

(2)

Evaluation of borrower classification taking into account qualitative factors

For SMBC’s corporate borrowers that we selected based on certain criteria, we involved credit risk specialists with industry-specific knowledge and expertise who assisted us in evaluating the appropriateness of borrower classification taking into account qualitative factors through:

 

   

analyzing the borrowers’ current business performance;

 

   

assessing the customers’ current financial position based on the specific circumstances; and

 

   

assessing the appropriateness of the borrowers’ business plans used as a basis for management’s borrower classification.

 

(3)

Evaluation of the reasonableness of additional reserves for specific portfolios based on the future outlook in light of the recent economic environment and risk factors

Given the impact of surging global resource and energy prices and disruptions to shipments of crude oil and other commodities from the Middle East arising from factors such as the de facto closure of the Strait of Hormuz due to the conflict involving the United States, Israel and Iran, and the impact of inflation against the backdrop of U.S. tariff measures imposed on certain countries and the resulting impact on supply chains, we evaluated the reasonableness of additional reserves for specific portfolios through:

 

   

assessing the appropriateness of the selection of portfolios subject to additional reserves that were considered susceptible to the aforementioned impacts;

 

   

assessing the consistency of assumptions used in estimating additional reserves, especially the assumptions about the potential future deterioration in the credit status of companies that were considered susceptible to the aforementioned impacts with available external data;

 

   

assessing the appropriateness of the selection of portfolios subject to additional reserves, considering the respective industry environment by using the relevant indices and other information published by external agencies; and

 

   

involving credit risk specialists with industry-specific knowledge and expertise who assisted us in evaluating the appropriateness of the methodologies used to estimate additional reserves considering the nature of and risk factors identified in each portfolio as well as the result of a retrospective review.

 

(4)

Evaluation of future cash flow scenarios used in the DCF method

For borrowers that we selected based on certain criteria among those for which the reserves were calculated using the DCF method, we evaluated the appropriateness of the borrowers’ future cash flow scenarios through:

 

   

assessing the feasibility of the restructuring plans considering the recent economic environment and the prospect of future economic conditions;

 

   

assessing the borrowers’ current progress against the restructuring plans; and

 

   

assessing the borrower’s ability to repay considering the schedule and underlying sources of repayments based on the restructuring plans.

Other Information

The other information comprises the information included in the disclosure documents that contain or accompany the audited financial statements, but does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.

We do not perform any work on the other information as we determine such information does not exist.

 


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Responsibilities of Management and the Audit Committee for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in Japan.

The Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the corporate executive officers and the directors’ performance of their duties with regard to the design, implementation and maintenance of the Group’s financial reporting process.

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

As part of our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in Japan, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:

 

   

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.

 

   

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, while the objective of the audit is not to express an opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control.

 

   

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.

 

   

Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.


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Evaluate whether the presentation and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements are in accordance with accounting standards generally accepted in Japan, the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.

 

   

Plan and perform the group audit to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Group as a basis for forming an opinion on the group financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and review of the audit work performed for the purpose of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.

We communicate with the Audit Committee regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit, significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide the Audit Committee with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.

From the matters communicated with the Audit Committee, we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.

Fee-related Information

Fees paid or payable to our firm and to other firms within the same network as our firm for audit and non-audit services provided to the Company and its subsidiaries for the current year are 7,883 million yen and 681 million yen, respectively.

Convenience Translation

The U.S. dollar amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements with respect to the year ended March 31, 2026 are presented solely for convenience. Our audit also included the translation of yen amounts into U.S. dollar amounts and, in our opinion, such translation has been made on the basis described in basis of presentation in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

Interest required to be disclosed by the Certified Public Accountants Act of Japan

We do not have any interest in the Group which is required to be disclosed pursuant to the provisions of the Certified Public Accountants Act of Japan.


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/S/ Takashi Kondo

Designated Engagement Partner

Certified Public Accountant

/S/ Toshihiro Ozawa

Designated Engagement Partner

Certified Public Accountant

/S/ Bumbee Nishi

Designated Engagement Partner

Certified Public Accountant

KPMG AZSA LLC

Tokyo Office, Japan

June 18, 2026

Notes to the Reader of Independent Auditor’s Report:

This is a copy of the Independent Auditor’s Report and the original copies are kept separately by the Company and KPMG AZSA LLC.