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Contents
Part I
Part II
Part III
Additional information
Financial Statements


Exhibit 8
Principal subsidiaries

The principal subsidiaries of ING Groep N.V. and their statutory place of incorporation and primary country of operation are as follows:

Principal subsidiaries
Proportion of ownership and interest held
by the group
    20242023
Subsidiary Statutory place of IncorporationCountry of operation  
ING Bank N.V. Amsterdamthe Netherlands100%100%
Bank Mendes Gans N.V.2
 Amsterdamthe Netherlands100%
ING Belgium S.A./N.V. BrusselsBelgium100%100%
ING Luxembourg S.A. Luxembourg CityLuxembourg100%100%
ING-DiBa AG Frankfurt am MainGermany100%100%
ING Bank Slaski S.A.1
 KatowicePoland75%75%
ING Financial Holdings Corporation DelawareUnited States of America100%100%
ING Bank A.S. IstanbulTürkiye100%100%
ING Bank (Australia) Ltd SydneyAustralia100%100%
ING Commercial Finance B.V. Amsterdamthe Netherlands100%100%
ING Groenbank N.V.2
 Amsterdamthe Netherlands100%

1 The shares of the non-controlling interest stake of 25% are listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange, for summarised financial information we refer to ‘Note 31 ‘Information on geographical areas’.
2 In 2024 Bank Mendes Gans N.V. and ING Groenbank N.V merged with ING Bank N.V.

ING Group Annual Report 2024 on Form 20-F    1