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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTIONPAGE
Company Profile
Investor Information
Selected Financial Information
Selected Balance Sheet Information
Selected Operating Data
Funds From Operations and Funds From Operations as Adjusted
Adjusted Funds From Operations
Capital Structure
Summary of Ratios
Summary of Mortgage Notes Receivable
Investment Spending and Disposition Summaries
Property Under Development - Investment Spending Estimates
Portfolio Detail
Lease Expirations
Top Ten Customers by Total Revenue
Guidance
Definitions-Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Appendix-Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures

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Q4 2025 Supplemental
Page 2


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

The financial results in this document reflect preliminary, unaudited results, which are not final until the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K is filed. With the exception of historical information, certain statements contained or incorporated by reference herein may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), such as those pertaining to our guidance, our capital resources and liquidity, our pursuit of growth opportunities, the timing of transaction closings and investment spending, our ongoing negotiations to exit from certain joint ventures or the ultimate terms of any such exit, our expected cash flows, the performance of our customers, our expected cash collections and our results of operations and financial condition. Forward-looking statements involve numerous risks and uncertainties, and you should not rely on them as predictions of actual events. There is no assurance that the events or circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will occur. You can identify forward-looking statements by use of words such as “will be,” “intend,” “continue,” “believe,” “may,” “expect,” “hope,” “anticipate,” “goal,” “forecast,” “pipeline,” “estimates,” “offers,” “plans,” “would” or other similar expressions or other comparable terms or discussions of strategy, plans or intentions contained or incorporated by reference herein. Forward-looking statements necessarily are dependent on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect or imprecise. These forward-looking statements represent our intentions, plans, expectations and beliefs and are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties. Many of the factors that will determine these items are beyond our ability to control or predict. For further discussion of these factors see “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and, to the extent applicable, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.

For these statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof or the date of any document incorporated by reference herein. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or any person acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to our forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof.

NON-GAAP INFORMATION

This document contains certain non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures, as calculated by the Company, are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. Additionally, these non-GAAP measures are not measurements of financial performance or liquidity under GAAP and should not be considered alternatives to the Company's other financial information determined under GAAP. See pages 24 through 26 for definitions of certain non-GAAP financial measures used in this document and the reconciliations of certain non-GAAP measures on pages 9 and 10 and in the Appendix on pages 27 through 31.



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Q4 2025 Supplemental
Page 3


COMPANY PROFILE
THE COMPANYCOMPANY STRATEGY
EPR Properties ("we," "us," "our," "EPR" or the "Company") is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust. EPR was formed in August 1997 as a Maryland real estate investment trust ("REIT"), and an initial public offering was completed on November 18, 1997.Our primary business objective is to enhance shareholder value by achieving predictable growth in Funds from Operations As Adjusted ("FFOAA") and dividends per share.
Our strategic growth is focused on acquiring or developing a diversified portfolio of experiential real estate venues which create value by facilitating out-of-home congregate entertainment, recreation and leisure experiences where consumers choose to spend their discretionary time and money. This strategy is driven by the long-term trends of the growing experience economy.
Since that time, the Company has been a leading Experiential net lease REIT, specializing in select enduring experiential properties. We are focused on growing our Experiential portfolio with properties that offer a variety of enduring, congregate entertainment, recreation and leisure activities. Separately, our Education portfolio is a legacy investment that provides additional geographic and operator diversity.
This focus is consistent with our depth of knowledge across each of our property types, creating a competitive advantage that allows us to more quickly identify key market trends. We deliberately apply information and our ingenuity to target properties that represent logical extensions within each of our existing property types or potential future investments.
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As part of our strategic planning and portfolio management process we assess new opportunities against the following underwriting principles:
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BUILDING THE PREMIER EXPERIENTIAL REAL ESTATE PORTFOLIO
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Q4 2025 Supplemental
Page 4


INVESTOR INFORMATION
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
Greg SilversMark Peterson
Chairman and Chief Executive OfficerExecutive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Tonya MaterGreg Zimmerman
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting OfficerExecutive Vice President and Chief Investment Officer
Paul TurveyElizabeth Grace
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and SecretarySenior Vice President - Human Resources and Administration
Ben FoxGwen Johnson
Executive Vice PresidentSenior Vice President - Asset Management
Brian Moriarty
Senior Vice President - Corporate Communications
COMPANY INFORMATION
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERSTRADING SYMBOLS
909 Walnut Street, Suite 200Common Stock:
Kansas City, MO 64106EPR
816-472-1700Preferred Stock:
www.eprkc.comEPR-PrC
STOCK EXCHANGE LISTINGEPR-PrE
New York Stock ExchangeEPR-PrG
EQUITY RESEARCH COVERAGE
Bank of America Merrill LynchJana Galan646-855-5042
Citi Global MarketsNick Joseph/Smedes Rose212-816-6243
Citizens Capital Markets & AdvisoryMitch Germain212-906-3537
J.P. MorganAnthony Paolone212-622-6682
Kansas City Capital AssociatesJonathan Braatz816-932-8019
KeyBanc Capital MarketsTodd Thomas917-368-2286
Raymond James & AssociatesRJ Milligan727-567-2585
RBC Capital MarketsMichael Carroll440-715-2649
StifelSimon Yarmak443-224-1345
TruistMichael Lewis212-319-5659
UBSMichael Goldsmith212-713-2951
Wells FargoJames Feldman/John Kilichowski212-214-5311
EPR Properties is followed by the analysts identified above. Please note that any opinions, estimates, forecasts or recommendations regarding EPR Properties’ performance made by these analysts are theirs alone and do not represent opinions, estimates, forecasts or recommendations of EPR Properties or its management. EPR Properties does not by its reference above or distribution imply its endorsement of or concurrence with such information, conclusions or recommendations.
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Q4 2025 Supplemental
Page 5


SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS AND SHARES IN THOUSANDS)
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31,YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
OPERATING INFORMATION:2025202420252024
Revenue$182,950 $177,234 $718,357 $698,068 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders of EPR Properties60,864 (14,435)250,792 121,922 
EBITDAre (1)141,233 125,206 545,966 525,295 
Adjusted EBITDAre (1)142,620 135,505 559,637 540,176 
Interest expense, net33,574 33,472 133,079 130,810 
Capitalized interest710 1,161 3,864 3,468 
Straight-lined rental revenue4,025 3,992 16,100 17,327 
Percentage rent and participating interest7,829 4,723 24,550 14,540 
Dividends declared on preferred shares6,040 6,040 24,144 24,144 
Dividends declared on common shares67,386 64,752 267,850 256,981 
General and administrative expense14,575 12,233 55,830 50,096 
DECEMBER 31,
BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION:20252024
Total assets$5,699,762 $5,616,507 
Accumulated depreciation1,714,886 1,562,645 
Cash and cash equivalents90,577 22,062 
Total assets before accumulated depreciation less cash and cash equivalents (gross assets)7,324,071 7,157,090 
Debt2,929,411 2,860,458 
Deferred financing costs, net25,181 19,134 
Net debt (1)2,864,015 2,857,530 
Equity2,329,171 2,323,245 
Common shares outstanding76,145 75,736 
Total market capitalization (using EOP closing price and liquidation values)(2)7,034,597 6,582,095 
Net debt/total market capitalization ratio (1)41%43%
Debt to total assets ratio51%51%
Net debt/gross assets ratio (1)39%40%
Net debt/Adjusted EBITDAre ratio (1) (3)5.0 5.3 
Net debt/Annualized adjusted EBITDAre ratio (1) (4)4.9 5.1 
(1) See pages 24 through 26 for definitions. See calculation on page 30, as applicable.
(2) See calculation on page 15.
(3) Adjusted EBITDAre in this calculation is for the three-month period multiplied times four. See pages 24 through 26 for definitions. See calculation on page 30.
(4) Annualized adjusted EBITDAre is adjusted EBITDAre for the quarter further adjusted for in-service and disposed projects, percentage rent and participating interest and other items which is then multiplied times four. These calculations can be found on page 30 under the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDAre and Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre. See pages 24 through 26 for definitions.
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Q4 2025 Supplemental
Page 6


SELECTED BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
ASSETS4TH QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20251ST QUARTER 20254TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 2024
Real estate investments$6,209,145 $6,051,937 $6,044,295 $5,949,713 $5,998,003 $6,080,959 
Less: accumulated depreciation(1,714,886)(1,671,309)(1,641,916)(1,595,820)(1,562,645)(1,546,509)
Land held for development20,168 20,168 20,168 20,168 20,168 20,168 
Property under development54,905 67,381 84,195 118,264 112,263 76,913 
Operating lease right-of-use assets170,755 168,730 177,919 180,557 173,364 175,451 
Mortgage notes and related accrued interest receivable, net679,254 696,438 666,154 659,004 665,796 657,636 
Investment in joint ventures12,316 14,046 9,680 11,361 14,019 32,426 
Cash and cash equivalents90,577 13,710 12,955 20,572 22,062 35,328 
Restricted cash8,071 15,982 15,765 6,354 13,637 2,992 
Accounts receivable97,855 92,291 94,514 85,811 84,589 79,726 
Other assets71,602 74,523 77,151 76,565 75,251 74,072 
Total assets$5,699,762 $5,543,897 $5,560,880 $5,532,549 $5,616,507 $5,689,162 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$99,392 $113,475 $101,543 $93,248 $107,976 $99,334 
Operating lease liabilities204,747 203,269 216,411 219,305 212,400 214,809 
Common dividends payable22,463 22,461 22,454 22,440 25,831 23,811 
Preferred dividends payable6,032 6,032 6,032 6,032 6,032 6,032 
Unearned rents and interest108,546 101,491 90,379 78,550 80,565 88,503 
Line of credit— 379,000 405,000 105,000 175,000 169,000 
Deferred financing costs, net(25,181)(15,205)(16,622)(17,630)(19,134)(20,622)
Other debt2,954,592 2,404,592 2,404,592 2,704,592 2,704,592 2,704,592 
Total liabilities3,370,591 3,215,115 3,229,789 3,211,537 3,293,262 3,285,459 
Equity:
Common stock and additional paid-in-capital3,978,935 3,973,626 3,968,520 3,964,272 3,951,364 3,947,470 
Preferred stock at par value148 148 148 148 148 148 
Treasury stock(295,290)(295,268)(295,258)(295,258)(285,413)(285,413)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss1,037 (587)(4)(3,567)(3,756)(609)
Distributions in excess of net income(1,355,659)(1,349,137)(1,342,315)(1,344,583)(1,339,098)(1,257,893)
Total equity2,329,171 2,328,782 2,331,091 2,321,012 2,323,245 2,403,703 
Total liabilities and equity$5,699,762 $5,543,897 $5,560,880 $5,532,549 $5,616,507 $5,689,162 
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Q4 2025 Supplemental
Page 7


SELECTED OPERATING DATA
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
4TH QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20251ST QUARTER 20254TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 2024
Rental revenue$157,057 $154,838 $150,351 $146,359 $149,116 $148,677 
Other income (1)9,603 12,135 12,218 11,636 13,197 17,419 
Mortgage and other financing income16,290 15,333 15,499 17,038 14,921 14,411 
Total revenue182,950 182,306 178,068 175,033 177,234 180,507 
Property operating expense14,862 14,478 14,661 15,171 15,188 14,611 
Other expense (1)10,013 11,173 11,959 12,611 13,437 15,631 
General and administrative expense14,575 14,001 13,230 14,024 12,233 11,935 
Retirement and severance expense1,901 1,094 — — — — 
Transaction costs471 492 669 567 423 175 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net(985)9,117 997 (652)9,876 (770)
Impairment charges— — — — 39,952 — 
Depreciation and amortization43,582 42,409 42,080 41,089 40,995 42,795 
Total operating expenses84,419 92,764 83,596 82,810 132,104 84,377 
Gain (loss) on sale of real estate and early ground lease termination5,297 8,073 16,779 9,384 112 (3,419)
Income from operations103,828 97,615 111,251 101,607 45,242 92,711 
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff— — — — — 337 
Interest expense, net33,574 33,238 33,246 33,021 33,472 32,867 
Equity in loss (income) from joint ventures2,396 (2,934)1,681 2,647 3,425 851 
Impairment charges on joint ventures— — — — 16,087 12,130 
Income (loss) before income taxes67,858 67,311 76,324 65,939 (7,742)46,526 
Income tax expense (benefit)954 725 681 136 653 (124)
Net income (loss)66,904 66,586 75,643 65,803 (8,395)46,650 
Preferred dividend requirements6,040 6,032 6,040 6,032 6,040 6,032 
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$60,864 $60,554 $69,603 $59,771 $(14,435)$40,618 
(1) Other income and other expense consist primarily of results from the Company's properties operated through third-party managers.
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Q4 2025 Supplemental
Page 8


FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS AND FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS AS ADJUSTED
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE INFORMATION)
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS ("FFO") (1):4TH QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20251ST QUARTER 20254TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 2024
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$60,864 $60,554 $69,603 $59,771 $(14,435)$40,618 
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate and early ground lease termination(5,297)(8,073)(16,779)(9,384)(112)3,419 
Impairment of real estate investments— — — — 39,952 — 
Real estate depreciation and amortization43,417 42,257 41,939 40,932 40,838 42,620 
Allocated share of joint venture depreciation1,000 989 985 1,036 1,965 2,581 
Impairment charges on joint ventures— — — — 16,087 12,130 
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$99,984 $95,727 $95,748 $92,355 $84,295 $101,368 
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$99,984 $95,727 $95,748 $92,355 $84,295 $101,368 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series C preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series E preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Diluted FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$103,860 $99,603 $99,624 $96,231 $88,171 $105,244 
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS AS ADJUSTED ("FFOAA") (1):
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$99,984 $95,727 $95,748 $92,355 $84,295 $101,368 
Retirement and severance expense1,901 1,094 — — — — 
Transaction costs471 492 669 567 423 175 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net(985)9,117 997 (652)9,876 (770)
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff— — — — — 337 
Deferred income tax benefit(170)(53)(93)(530)(285)(728)
FFO as adjusted available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$101,201 $106,377 $97,321 $91,740 $94,309 $100,382 
FFO as adjusted available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$101,201 $106,377 $97,321 $91,740 $94,309 $100,382 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series C preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series E preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Diluted FFO as adjusted available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$105,077 $110,253 $101,197 $95,616 $98,185 $104,258 
FFO per common share:
Basic$1.31 $1.26 $1.26 $1.22 $1.11 $1.34 
Diluted1.29 1.23 1.24 1.20 1.10 1.31 
FFO as adjusted per common share:
Basic$1.33 $1.40 $1.28 $1.21 $1.25 $1.33 
Diluted1.30 1.37 1.26 1.19 1.23 1.30 
Shares used for computation (in thousands):
Basic76,141 76,127 76,083 75,804 75,733 75,723 
Diluted76,654 76,668 76,571 76,215 76,156 76,108 
Effect of dilutive Series C preferred shares2,361 2,352 2,344 2,336 2,327 2,319 
Effect of dilutive Series E preferred shares1,670 1,668 1,667 1,665 1,665 1,664 
Adjusted weighted-average shares outstanding-diluted Series C and Series E80,685 80,688 80,582 80,216 80,148 80,091 
(1) See pages 24 through 26 for definitions.
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Q4 2025 Supplemental
Page 9


ADJUSTED FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE INFORMATION)
ADJUSTED FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS ("AFFO") (1):4TH QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20251ST QUARTER 20254TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 2024
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties
$99,984 $95,727 $95,748 $92,355 $84,295 $101,368 
Adjustments:
Retirement and severance expense1,901 1,094 — — — — 
Transaction costs471 492 669 567 423 175 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net(985)9,117 997 (652)9,876 (770)
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff
— — — — — 337 
Deferred income tax benefit(170)(53)(93)(530)(285)(728)
Non-real estate depreciation and amortization165 152 141 157 157 175 
Deferred financing fees amortization2,380 2,120 2,102 2,206 2,187 2,211 
Share-based compensation expense to management and trustees
3,643 3,907 3,912 3,867 3,572 3,264 
Amortization of above/below market leases, net and tenant allowances(81)(81)(81)(81)(81)(84)
Maintenance capital expenditures (2)(1,532)(564)(1,858)(1,251)(1,862)(2,561)
Straight-lined rental revenue(4,025)(3,541)(5,137)(3,397)(3,992)(4,414)
Straight-lined ground sublease expense(35)(4)— 20 20 
Non-cash portion of mortgage and other financing income
(343)(296)(566)(297)(171)(396)
Allocated share of joint venture non-cash items— — — — — 712 
AFFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$101,373 $108,070 $95,834 $92,946 $94,139 $99,309 
AFFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$101,373 $108,070 $95,834 $92,946 $94,139 $99,309 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series C preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Add: Preferred dividends for Series E preferred shares1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 1,938 
Diluted AFFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$105,249 $111,946 $99,710 $96,822 $98,015 $103,185 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding (in thousands)
76,654 76,668 76,571 76,215 76,156 76,108 
Effect of dilutive Series C preferred shares2,361 2,352 2,344 2,336 2,327 2,319 
Effect of dilutive Series E preferred shares1,670 1,668 1,667 1,665 1,665 1,664 
Adjusted weighted-average shares outstanding-diluted80,685 80,688 80,582 80,216 80,148 80,091 
AFFO per diluted common share$1.30 $1.39 $1.24 $1.21 $1.22 $1.29 
Dividends declared per common share$0.885 $0.885 $0.885 $0.865 $0.855 $0.855 
AFFO payout ratio (3)68 %64 %71 %71 %70 %66 %
(1) See pages 24 through 26 for definitions.
(2) Includes maintenance capital expenditures and certain second-generation tenant improvements and leasing commissions.
(3) AFFO payout ratio is calculated by dividing dividends declared per common share by AFFO per diluted common share.
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Q4 2025 Supplemental
Page 10


CAPITAL STRUCTURE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
CONSOLIDATED DEBT
PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS DUE ON DEBT:
BONDS/TERM LOAN/OTHER (1)UNSECURED CREDIT FACILITY (2)UNSECURED SENIOR NOTESTOTALWEIGHTED AVG INTEREST RATE
YEAR
2026$— $— $629,597 $629,597 4.70%
2027— — 450,000 450,000 4.50%
2028— — 400,000 400,000 4.95%
2029— — 500,000 500,000 3.75%
2030— — 550,000 550,000 4.75%
2031— — 400,000 400,000 3.60%
2032— — — — —%
2033— — — — —%
2034— — — — —%
2035— — — — —%
2036— — — — —%
Thereafter24,995 — — 24,995 2.53%
Less: deferred financing costs, net— — — (25,181)—%
$24,995 $— $2,929,597 $2,929,411 4.38%
BALANCEWEIGHTED AVG INTEREST RATEWEIGHTED AVG MATURITY
Fixed rate unsecured debt$2,929,597 4.40 %3.02 
Fixed rate secured debt (1)24,995 2.53 %21.59 
Variable rate unsecured debt— — %— 
Less: deferred financing costs, net(25,181)— %— 
     Total$2,929,411 4.38 %3.20 
(1) Includes $25.0 million of secured bonds that have been fixed through interest rate swaps through September 20, 2026.
(2) Unsecured Revolving Credit Facility Summary:
BALANCERATE
COMMITMENT
AT 12/31/2025
MATURITY
AT 12/31/2025
$1,000,000$—October 2, 20284.71%
Note: This facility will mature on October 2, 2028 and has two six-month extensions available at the Company's option, and includes an accordion feature pursuant to which the maximum borrowing amount can be increased from $1.0 billion to $2.0 billion, in each case, subject to certain terms and conditions.
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Q4 2025 Supplemental
Page 11


CAPITAL STRUCTURE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND DECEMBER 31, 2024
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
CONSOLIDATED DEBT (continued)
SUMMARY OF DEBT:
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.50%, paid in full on April 1, 2025$— $300,000 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.56%, due August 22, 2026179,597 179,597 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.75%, due December 15, 2026450,000 450,000 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.50%, due June 1, 2027450,000 450,000 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.95%, due April 15, 2028400,000 400,000 
Unsecured revolving variable rate credit facility, SOFR + 1.05%, due October 2, 2028— 175,000 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 3.75%, due August 15, 2029500,000 500,000 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 4.75%, due November 15, 2030550,000 — 
Senior unsecured notes payable, 3.60%, due November 15, 2031400,000 400,000 
Bonds payable, variable rate, fixed at 2.53% through September 30, 2026, due August 1, 204724,995 24,995 
Less: deferred financing costs, net(25,181)(19,134)
Total debt$2,929,411 $2,860,458 


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Q4 2025 Supplemental
Page 12


CAPITAL STRUCTURE
SENIOR NOTES
SENIOR DEBT RATINGS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025
Moody'sBaa3 (stable)
FitchBBB- (stable)
Standard and Poor'sBBB- (stable)
SUMMARY OF COVENANTS
The Company had outstanding public senior unsecured notes with fixed interest rates of 3.60%, 3.75%, 4.50%, 4.75% and 4.95% at December 31, 2025. Interest on these notes is paid semiannually. These public senior unsecured notes contain various covenants, including: (i) a limitation on incurrence of any debt that would cause the Company's debt to adjusted total assets ratio to exceed 60%; (ii) a limitation on incurrence of any secured debt which would cause the Company’s secured debt to adjusted total assets ratio to exceed 40%; (iii) a limitation on incurrence of any debt which would cause the Company’s debt service coverage ratio to be less than 1.5 times; and (iv) the maintenance at all times of total unencumbered assets not less than 150% of the Company’s outstanding unsecured debt.
The following is a summary of the key financial covenants for the Company's 3.60%, 3.75%, 4.50%, 4.75% and 4.95% public senior unsecured notes, as defined and calculated per the Company's interpretation of the terms of the notes. These calculations, which are not based on U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") measurements, are presented to investors to show the Company's ability to incur additional debt under the terms of the senior unsecured notes only and are not measures of the Company's liquidity or performance. The actual amounts as of December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025 are:
ActualActual
NOTE COVENANTSRequired4th Quarter 2025 (1)3rd Quarter 2025 (1)
Limitation on incurrence of total debt (Total Debt/Total Assets)≤ 60%40%39%
Limitation on incurrence of secured debt (Secured Debt/Total Assets)≤ 40%—%—%
Limitation on incurrence of debt: Debt service coverage (Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service/Annual Debt Service) - trailing twelve months≥ 1.5 x4.2x4.1x
Maintenance of total unencumbered assets (Unencumbered Assets/Unsecured Debt)≥ 150% of unsecured debt246%254%
(1) See page 14 for details of calculations.

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CAPITAL STRUCTURE
SENIOR NOTES
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
COVENANT CALCULATIONS
TOTAL ASSETS:December 31, 2025TOTAL DEBT:December 31, 2025
Total Assets per balance sheet$5,699,762 Secured debt obligations$24,995 
Add: accumulated depreciation1,714,886 Unsecured debt obligations:
Less: intangible assets, net(31,655)Unsecured debt2,929,597 
Total Assets$7,382,993 Outstanding letters of credit— 
Guarantees10,000 
TOTAL UNENCUMBERED ASSETS:December 31, 2025Derivatives at fair market value, net, if liability6,634 
Total Assets, per above$7,382,993 Total unsecured debt obligations:$2,946,231 
Less: investment in joint ventures(12,316)Total Debt$2,971,226 
Less: accounts receivable(97,855)
Less: encumbered assets(25,665)
Total Unencumbered Assets$7,247,157 
CONSOLIDATED INCOME AVAILABLE FOR DEBT SERVICE:4TH QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20251ST QUARTER 2025TRAILING TWELVE MONTHS
Adjusted EBITDAre $142,620 $147,074 $137,952 $131,991 $559,637 
Less: straight-line revenue, net, included in adjusted EBITDAre(4,025)(3,541)(5,137)(3,397)(16,100)
Less: joint venture EBITDA880 (4,420)266 1,236 (2,038)
CONSOLIDATED INCOME AVAILABLE FOR DEBT SERVICE$139,475 $139,113 $133,081 $129,830 $541,499 
ANNUAL DEBT SERVICE:
Interest expense, gross$34,768 $34,239 $34,510 $34,784 $138,301 
Less: deferred financing fees amortization(2,380)(2,120)(2,102)(2,206)(8,808)
ANNUAL DEBT SERVICE$32,388 $32,119 $32,408 $32,578 $129,493 
DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE4.3 4.3 4.1 4.0 4.2 
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT SHARE INFORMATION)
EQUITY
SECURITYSHARES OUTSTANDING
PRICE PER SHARE AT DECEMBER 31, 2025
LIQUIDATION PREFERENCEDIVIDEND RATECONVERTIBLE
CONVERSION RATIO AT DECEMBER 31, 2025
CONVERSION PRICE AT DECEMBER 31, 2025
Common shares76,144,638$49.90N/A(1)N/AN/AN/A
Series C5,392,616$22.18$134,8155.750%Y0.4378$57.10
Series E3,445,980$29.92$86,1509.000%Y0.4845$51.60
Series G6,000,000$19.64$150,0005.750%NN/AN/A
CALCULATION OF TOTAL MARKET CAPITALIZATION:
Common shares outstanding at December 31, 2025 multiplied by closing price at December 31, 2025
$3,799,617 
Aggregate liquidation value of Series C preferred shares (2)134,815 
Aggregate liquidation value of Series E preferred shares (2)86,150 
Aggregate liquidation value of Series G preferred shares (2)150,000 
Net debt at December 31, 2025 (3)
2,864,015 
Total consolidated market capitalization$7,034,597 
(1) Total monthly dividends declared in the fourth quarter of 2025 were $0.885 per share.
(2) Excludes accrued unpaid dividends at December 31, 2025.
(3) See pages 24 through 26 for definitions.


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SUMMARY OF RATIOS
(UNAUDITED)
4TH QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20251ST QUARTER 20254TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 2024
Debt to total assets ratio51%50%50%50%51%50%
Net debt to total market capitalization ratio (1)41%37%37%39%43%41%
Net debt to gross assets ratio (1)39%38%39%39%40%39%
Net debt/Adjusted EBITDAre ratio (1)(2)5.04.75.15.35.35.0
Net debt/Annualized adjusted EBITDAre ratio (1)(3)4.94.95.05.15.15.2
Interest coverage ratio (4)4.04.23.93.83.84.0
Fixed charge coverage ratio (4)3.43.63.33.23.23.4
Debt service coverage ratio (4)4.04.23.93.83.84.0
FFO payout ratio (5)69%72%71%72%78%65%
FFO as adjusted payout ratio (6)68%65%70%73%70%66%
AFFO payout ratio (7)68%64%71%71%70%66%
(1) See pages 24 through 26 for definitions. See prior period supplementals for detailed calculations, as applicable.
(2) Adjusted EBITDAre is for the quarter multiplied times four. See calculation on page 30.
(3) Annualized adjusted EBITDAre is adjusted EBITDAre for the quarter further adjusted for in-service and disposed projects, percentage rent and participating interest and other items which is then multiplied times four. These calculations can be found on page 30 under the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDAre and Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre. See pages 24 through 26 for definitions.
(4) See page 28 for detailed calculation.
(5) FFO payout ratio is calculated by dividing dividends declared per common share by FFO per diluted common share.
(6) FFO as adjusted payout ratio is calculated by dividing dividends declared per common share by FFO as adjusted per diluted common share.
(7) AFFO payout ratio is calculated by dividing dividends declared per common share by AFFO per diluted common share.
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SUMMARY OF MORTGAGE NOTES RECEIVABLE
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
CARRYING AMOUNT AS OF (1)
DESCRIPTIONINTEREST RATEPAYOFF DATE/MATURITY DATEOUTSTANDING PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF MORTGAGEDECEMBER 31, 2025DECEMBER 31, 2024
Attraction property Powells Point, North Carolina7.48 %6/30/2026$29,378 $28,992 $29,173 
Eat & play property Eugene, Oregon10.50 %12/31/202810,750 10,417 10,417 
Fitness & wellness property Merriam, Kansas8.15 %7/31/20299,090 9,201 9,238 
Fitness & wellness property Omaha, Nebraska9.50 %6/30/203010,905 10,957 10,996 
Fitness & wellness property Omaha, Nebraska9.50 %6/30/203010,539 10,676 10,659 
Experiential lodging property Nashville, Tennessee7.69 %9/30/203170,000 70,293 71,041 
Ski property Girdwood, Alaska8.80 %7/31/203282,000 80,398 79,742 
Fitness & wellness properties Colorado and California7.15 %1/10/203346,120 46,046 64,275 
Eat & play property Austin, Texas11.31 %6/1/20338,330 8,330 9,083 
Eat & play property Dallas, Texas10.25 %11/26/20336,449 — 6,163 
Experiential lodging property Breaux Bridge, Louisiana7.25 %3/8/2034— — 1,000 
Fitness & wellness property Glenwood Springs, Colorado8.38 %8/16/203473,670 72,683 51,892 
Ski property West Dover and Wilmington, Vermont12.69 %12/1/203451,050 51,708 51,049 
Four ski properties Ohio and Pennsylvania11.75 %12/1/203437,562 37,439 37,430 
Ski property Chesterland, Ohio12.26 %12/1/20344,550 4,410 4,394 
Fitness & wellness property Acworth, Georgia8.65 %6/1/20355,923 5,963 — 
Ski property Hunter, New York9.35 %1/5/203621,000 21,000 21,000 
Eat & play property Midvale, Utah10.25 %5/31/203617,505 17,505 17,505 
Eat & play property West Chester, Ohio9.75 %8/1/203618,068 18,067 18,068 
Fitness & wellness property Fort Collins, Colorado8.00 %1/31/203810,292 9,891 9,896 
Early childhood education center Lake Mary, Florida8.35 %5/9/2039— — 4,412 
Early childhood education center Lithia, Florida9.11 %10/31/2039— — 4,103 
Attraction property Frankenmuth, Michigan8.25 %10/14/204269,139 68,485 67,966 
Fitness & wellness properties Massachusetts and New York8.45 %1/10/204477,000 76,589 76,294 
Fitness & wellness property Manitoba, Canada7.75 %9/25/205520,356 20,204 — 
Total$689,676 $679,254 $665,796 
(1) Amounts include accrued interest and are net of allowance for credit losses.
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INVESTMENT SPENDING AND DISPOSITION SUMMARIES
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
INVESTMENT SPENDING THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025
INVESTMENT TYPETOTAL INVESTMENT SPENDINGNEW DEVELOPMENTRE-DEVELOPMENTASSET ACQUISITIONMORTGAGE NOTES OR NOTES RECEIVABLEINVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURES
Theatres$8,167 $— $8,167 $— $— $— 
Eat & Play17,888 15,594 2,294 — — — 
Attractions23,171 — — 23,171 — — 
Experiential Lodging683 — 18 — — 665 
Fitness & Wellness97,835 — 5,351 90,742 1,742 — 
Total Experiential147,744 15,594 15,830 113,913 1,742 665 
Total Investment Spending$147,744 $15,594 $15,830 $113,913 $1,742 $665 
INVESTMENT SPENDING YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025
INVESTMENT TYPETOTAL INVESTMENT SPENDINGNEW DEVELOPMENTRE-DEVELOPMENTASSET ACQUISITIONMORTGAGE NOTES OR NOTES RECEIVABLEINVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURES
Theatres$8,167 $— $8,167 $— $— $— 
Eat & Play77,763 72,724 4,765 — 274 — 
Attractions37,452 — — 37,452 — — 
Ski1,880 — — — 1,880 — 
Experiential Lodging4,038 — 32 — — 4,006 
Fitness & Wellness159,235 — 19,316 91,984 47,935 — 
Total Experiential288,535 72,724 32,280 129,436 50,089 4,006 
Total Investment Spending$288,535 $72,724 $32,280 $129,436 $50,089 $4,006 
2025 DISPOSITIONS
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025
INVESTMENT TYPETOTAL DISPOSITIONSNET PROCEEDS FROM SALE OF REAL ESTATENET PROCEEDS FROM PAYDOWN OF MORTGAGE NOTESTOTAL DISPOSITIONSNET PROCEEDS FROM SALE OF REAL ESTATENET PROCEEDS FROM PAYDOWN OF MORTGAGE NOTES
Theatres$14,341 $14,341 $— $98,416 $98,416 $— 
Eat & Play532 532 — 532 532 — 
Attractions1,235 1,235 — 3,970 3,970 — 
Fitness & Wellness18,430 — 18,430 18,430 — 18,430 
Total Experiential34,538 16,108 18,430 121,348 102,918 18,430 
Education— — — 47,009 38,887 8,122 
Total Education— — — 47,009 38,887 8,122 
Total Dispositions$34,538 $16,108 $18,430 $168,357 $141,805 $26,552 
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PROPERTY UNDER DEVELOPMENT - INVESTMENT SPENDING ESTIMATES AT DECEMBER 31, 2025 (1)
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
DECEMBER 31, 2025OWNED BUILD-TO-SUIT SPENDING ESTIMATES
PROPERTY UNDER DEVELOPMENT# OF PROJECTS1ST QUARTER 20262ND QUARTER 20263RD QUARTER 20264TH QUARTER 2026THEREAFTERTOTAL EXPECTED COSTS (2)% LEASED
Total Build-to-Suit$45,741 3$6,110 $6,285 $2,234 $— $— $60,370 100 %
Non Build-to-Suit Development9,164 
Total Property Under Development$54,905 
DECEMBER 31, 2025OWNED BUILD-TO-SUIT IN-SERVICE ESTIMATES
# OF PROJECTS1ST QUARTER 20262ND QUARTER 20263RD QUARTER 20264TH QUARTER 2026THEREAFTERTOTAL IN-SERVICE (2)ACTUAL IN-SERVICE 4TH QUARTER 2025
Total Build-to-Suit3$2,204 $38,947 $19,219 $— $— $60,370 $52,691 
DECEMBER 31, 2025MORTGAGE BUILD-TO-SUIT SPENDING ESTIMATES
MORTGAGE NOTES RECEIVABLE# OF PROJECTS1ST QUARTER 20262ND QUARTER 20263RD QUARTER 20264TH QUARTER 2026THEREAFTERTOTAL EXPECTED COSTS (2)
Total Build-to-Suit Mortgage Notes$149,271 2$1,600 $750 $45,750 $— $— $197,371 
Non Build-to-Suit Mortgage Notes529,983 
Total Mortgage Notes Receivable$679,254 
(1) This schedule includes only those properties for which the Company has commenced construction as of December 31, 2025.
(2) "Total Expected Costs" and "Total In-Service" each reflect the total capital costs expected to be funded by the Company through completion (including capitalized interest or accrued interest, as applicable).
Note: This schedule includes future estimates for which the Company can give no assurance as to timing or amounts. Development projects have risks. See Item 1A - "Risk Factors" in the Company's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and, to the extent applicable, the Company's Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q.
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PORTFOLIO DETAIL AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025
(UNAUDITED)
PROPERTY TYPEPROPERTIESOPERATORSANNUALIZED ADJUSTED EBITDAre (1)STRATEGIC FOCUS
Theatres (2) (4)1481736 %Reduce
Eat & Play609(3)25 %Grow
Attractions26812 %Grow
Ski113%Grow
Experiential Lodging (5)43%Grow
Fitness & Wellness271210 %Grow
Gaming11%Grow
Cultural11%Grow
EXPERIENTIAL PORTFOLIO2785494 %
Early Childhood Education464%Reduce
Private schools91%Reduce
EDUCATION PORTFOLIO555%
TOTAL PORTFOLIO33359100 %
(1) See pages 24 through 26 for definitions.
(2) Excludes seven theatres located in Entertainment Districts (included in Eat & Play).
(3) Excludes non-theatre operators at Entertainment districts.
(4) Includes one vacant theatre property that the Company intends to sell.
(5) Excludes two experiential lodging properties held in unconsolidated joint ventures that the Company is working in good faith with the Company's joint venture partners, the non-recourse debt provider and insurance companies to identify a path forward that the Company expects will result in the eventual removal of both experiential properties from the Company's portfolio.
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LEASE EXPIRATIONS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
YEARTOTAL NUMBER OF PROPERTIES
RENTAL REVENUE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 (1)
% OF TOTAL REVENUE
2026$1,141 — %
202720,675 %
202815,107 %
202914 21,726 %
203020 34,158 %
20315,126 %
203212,237 %
203310,210 %
203434 68,599 %
203529 72,313 10 %
203640 76,396 11 %
203727 61,758 %
203840 65,029 %
20394,987 %
20409,799 %
204130 18,608 %
204218,640 %
204320,266 %
20443,071 — %
204521,570 %
Thereafter7,003 %
296 $568,419 79 %
Note: This schedule excludes non-theatre tenant leases within the Company's entertainment districts, properties under development, land held for development, properties operated by the Company and investments in mortgage notes receivable.
(1) Rental revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025 includes lease revenue related to the Company's existing operating ground leases (leases in which the Company is a sub-lessor) as well as the gross-up of tenant reimbursed expenses recognized during the year ended December 31, 2025 in accordance with Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02 Leases (Topic 842).
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TOP TEN CUSTOMERS BY PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL REVENUE
(UNAUDITED)
PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL REVENUEPERCENTAGE OF TOTAL REVENUE
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDEDFOR THE YEAR ENDED
CUSTOMERSDECEMBER 31, 2025DECEMBER 31, 2025
1.Topgolf14.6%14.2%
2.AMC Entertainment Holdings, Inc. 13.7%13.6%
3.Regal Entertainment Group10.2%11.5%
4.Premier Parks6.2%4.8%
5.Cinemark5.9%6.0%
6.Vail Resorts4.3%4.5%
7.Camelback Resort3.1%3.2%
8.Santikos Theaters, LLC2.5%2.5%
9.Six Flags Entertainment Corporation2.4%2.4%
10.Endeavor Schools2.0%2.0%
Total64.9%64.7%
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GUIDANCE
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
MEASURE2026 GUIDANCE
CURRENT
Investment spending $400.0to$500.0
Disposition proceeds and mortgage note payoff$25.0to$75.0
Percentage rent and participating interest$18.5to$22.5
General and administrative expense$56.0to$59.0
Other income (1)$41.0to$51.0
Other expense (1)$41.0to$51.0
FFO per diluted share$5.26to$5.46
FFOAA per diluted share$5.28to$5.48
RECONCILIATION FROM NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS OF EPR PROPERTIES (PER DILUTED SHARE):2026 GUIDANCE
Net income available to common shareholders of EPR Properties$2.89to$3.09
Gain on sale of real estate and early ground lease termination(0.08)
Real estate depreciation and amortization2.48
Allocated share of joint venture depreciation0.05
Impact of Series C and Series E Dilution, if applicable(0.08)
FFO available to common shareholders of EPR Properties $5.26to$5.46
Retirement and severance expense0.02
Transaction costs0.03
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net(0.01)
Deferred income tax benefit(0.02)
FFO as adjusted (FFOAA) available to common shareholders of EPR Properties $5.28to$5.48
(1) Other income and other expense consist primarily of results from the Company's properties operated through third-party managers.
Note: This schedule includes future estimates for which the Company can give no assurance as to timing or amounts. See cautionary statement concerning forward-looking statements on page 3.
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DEFINITIONS - NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

EBITDAre
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) developed EBITDAre as a relative non-GAAP financial measure of REITs, independent of a company's capital structure, to provide a uniform basis to measure the enterprise value of a company. Pursuant to the definition of EBITDAre by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, the Company calculates EBITDAre as net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding interest expense (net), income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization, gains and losses from disposition of real estate and early ground lease terminations, impairment losses on real estate, costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff and adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and other affiliates. Management provides EBITDAre herein because it believes this information is useful to investors as a supplemental performance measure because it can help facilitate comparisons of operating performance between periods and with other REITs. The Company's method of calculating EBITDAre may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. EBITDAre is not a measure of performance under GAAP, does not represent cash generated from operations as defined by GAAP and is not indicative of cash available to fund all cash needs, including distributions. This measure should not be considered an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement of the results of the Company's operations or cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP.

ADJUSTED EBITDAre AND ANNUALIZED ADJUSTED EBITDAre
Management uses Adjusted EBITDAre in its analysis of the performance of the business and operations of the Company. Management believes Adjusted EBITDAre is useful to investors because it excludes various items that management believes are not indicative of operating performance, and because it is an informative measure to use in computing various financial ratios to evaluate the Company. The Company defines Adjusted EBITDAre as EBITDAre (defined above) for the quarter excluding sale participation income, gain on insurance recovery, retirement and severance expense, transaction costs, provision (benefit) for credit losses, net, impairment losses on operating lease right-of-use assets and prepayment fees. This number for the quarter is then multiplied by four to get an annual amount. Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre is Adjusted EBITDAre further adjusted to reflect (1) in-service and disposed projects (2) property under development that is build-to-suit at the initial cash yields of the projects upon completion (3) removal of other non-recurring items including out of period deferrals and stub rent payments and (4) annualization of the following items to ultimately reflect the financial results of the trailing twelve months or mid-point of guidance: (i) percentage rent and participating interest income and (ii) adjusted EBITDAre of managed properties and joint ventures.

The Company's method of calculating Adjusted EBITDAre and Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. Adjusted EBITDAre and Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre are not measures of performance under GAAP, do not represent cash generated from operations as defined by GAAP and are not indicative of cash available to fund all cash needs, including distributions. These measures should not be considered as an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement of the results of the Company's operations or cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP.

NET DEBT
Net Debt represents debt (reported in accordance with GAAP) adjusted to exclude deferred financing costs, net and reduced by cash and cash equivalents. By excluding deferred financing costs, net, and reducing debt for cash and cash equivalents on hand, the result provides an estimate of the contractual amount of borrowed capital to be repaid, net of cash available to repay it. The Company believes this calculation constitutes a beneficial supplemental non-GAAP financial disclosure to investors in understanding its financial condition. The Company's method of calculating Net Debt may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.



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NET DEBT TO ADJUSTED EBITDAre RATIO, NET DEBT TO GROSS ASSETS RATIO AND NET DEBT TO TOTAL MARKET CAPITALIZATION RATIO
Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDAre Ratio, Net Debt to Gross Assets Ratio and Net Debt to Total Market Capitalization Ratio are supplemental measures derived from non-GAAP financial measures that the Company uses to evaluate its capital structure and the magnitude of its debt against its operating performance. The Company believes that investors commonly use versions of these ratios in a similar manner. In addition, financial institutions use versions of these ratios in connection with debt agreements to set pricing and covenant limitations. The Company's method of calculating Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDAre Ratio, Net Debt to Gross Assets Ratio and Net Debt to Total Market Capitalization Ratio may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.

FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (“FFO”) AND FFO AS ADJUSTED
NAREIT developed FFO as a relative non-GAAP financial measure of performance of an equity REIT in order to recognize that income-producing real estate historically has not depreciated on the basis determined under GAAP and management provides FFO herein because it believes this information is useful to investors in this regard. FFO is a widely used measure of the operating performance of real estate companies and is provided here as a supplemental measure to GAAP net income available to common shareholders and earnings per share. Pursuant to the definition of FFO by the Board of Governors of NAREIT, the Company calculates FFO as net income available to common shareholders, computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains and losses from disposition of real estate and early ground lease terminations and impairment losses on real estate, plus real estate related depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and other affiliates. Adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and other affiliates are calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis. The Company has calculated FFO for all periods presented in accordance with this definition. In addition, the Company presents FFO as adjusted. Management believes it is useful to provide FFO as adjusted as a supplemental measure to GAAP net income available to common shareholders and earnings per share. FFO as adjusted is FFO plus retirement and severance expense, transaction costs, provision (benefit) for credit losses, net, costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, preferred share redemption costs and impairment of operating lease right-of-use assets, and by subtracting sale participation income, gain on insurance recovery and deferred income tax expense (benefit). FFO and FFO as adjusted are non-GAAP financial measures. FFO and FFO as adjusted do not represent cash flows from operations as defined by GAAP and are not indicative that cash flows are adequate to fund all cash needs and are not to be considered an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement of the results of the Company's operations, cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP. It should also be noted that not all REITs calculate FFO and FFO as adjusted the same way so comparisons with other REITs may not be meaningful.

ADJUSTED FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS (“AFFO”)
In addition to FFO, the Company presents AFFO by adding to FFO retirement and severance expense, transaction costs, provision (benefit) for credit losses, net, costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff, preferred share redemption costs, impairment of operating lease right-of-use assets, termination fees associated with tenants' exercises of public charter school buy-out options, non-real estate depreciation and amortization, deferred financing fees amortization and share-based compensation expense to management and trustees; and by subtracting amortization of above and below market leases, net and tenant allowances, sale participation income, maintenance capital expenditures (including second-generation tenant improvements and leasing commissions), straight-lined rental revenue (removing the impact of straight-line ground sublease expense), non-cash portion of mortgage and other financing income, allocated share of joint venture non-cash items, gain on insurance recovery and deferred income tax (benefit) expense. AFFO is a widely used measure of the operating performance of real estate companies and is provided here as a supplemental measure to GAAP net income available to common shareholders and earnings per share and management provides AFFO herein because it believes this information is useful to investors in this regard. AFFO is a non-GAAP financial measure. AFFO does not represent cash flows from operations as defined by GAAP and is not indicative that cash flows are adequate to fund all cash needs and is not to be considered an alternative to net income or any other GAAP measure as a measurement of the results of the Company's operations or its cash flows or liquidity as defined by GAAP. It should also be noted that not all REITs calculate AFFO the same way so comparisons with other REITs may not be meaningful.

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INTEREST COVERAGE RATIO
The interest coverage ratio is calculated as the interest coverage amount divided by interest expense, gross. The Company calculates the interest coverage amount by adding to net income impairment charges, provision (benefit) for credit losses, net, transaction costs, interest expense, gross (including interest expense in discontinued operations), retirement and severance expense, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense to management and trustees and costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff; subtracting sale participation income, interest cost capitalized, straight-line rental revenue, gain on early extinguishment of debt, gain (loss) on sale of real estate and early ground lease terminations from continuing and discontinued operations, gain on insurance recovery, gain on previously held equity interest, gain on early extinguishment of debt, prepayment fees and deferred income tax benefit (expense). The Company calculates interest expense, gross, by adding to interest expense, net, interest income and interest cost capitalized. The Company considers the interest coverage ratio to be an appropriate supplemental measure of a company’s ability to meet its interest expense obligations and management believes it is useful to investors in this regard. The Company's calculation of the interest coverage ratio may be different from the calculation used by other companies, and therefore, comparability may be limited. This information should not be considered as an alternative to any GAAP liquidity measures.

FIXED CHARGE COVERAGE RATIO
The fixed charge coverage ratio is calculated in exactly the same manner as the interest coverage ratio, except that interest expense, gross and preferred share dividends are also added to the denominator. The Company considers the fixed charge coverage ratio to be an appropriate supplemental measure of a company’s ability to make its interest and preferred share dividend payments and management believes it is useful to investors in this regard. The Company's calculation of the fixed charge coverage ratio may be different from the calculation used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited. This information should not be considered as an alternative to any GAAP liquidity measures.

DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIO
The debt service coverage ratio is calculated in exactly the same manner as the interest coverage ratio, except that interest expense, gross and recurring principal payments are also added to the denominator. The Company considers the debt service coverage ratio to be an appropriate supplemental measure of a company’s ability to make its debt service payments and management believes it is useful to investors in this regard. The Company's calculation of the debt service coverage ratio may be different from the calculation used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited. This information should not be considered as an alternative to any GAAP liquidity measures.

NON-GAAP PRO-RATA FINANCIAL INFORMATION - UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES
This information includes non-GAAP financial measures. The Company's share of unconsolidated joint ventures is derived on an entity-by-entity basis by applying its ownership percentage to each line item in the GAAP financial statements of these properties to calculate its share of that line item. The Company believes this form of presentation offers insights into the financial performance and condition of our Company as a whole, given the significance of its unconsolidated joint ventures that are accounted for under the equity method of accounting, although the presentation of such information may not accurately depict the legal and economic implications of holding an unconsolidated joint venture. The Company's method of calculating its proportionate interest may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. The Company does not control the unconsolidated joint venture for purposes of GAAP and the presentation of the assets and liabilities and revenues and expenses do not represent a legal claim to such items. Due to these limitations, the non-GAAP pro-rata financial information should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the Company's consolidated financial statements as reported under GAAP.


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Appendix to Supplemental Operating and Financial Data
Reconciliation of Certain Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Fourth Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2025

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CALCULATION OF INTEREST, FIXED CHARGE AND DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIOS
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
INTEREST COVERAGE RATIO (1):4TH QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20251ST QUARTER 20254TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 2024
Net income (loss)$66,904 $66,586 $75,643 $65,803 $(8,395)$46,650 
Impairment charges— — — — 39,952 — 
Impairment charges on joint ventures— — — — 16,087 12,130 
Retirement and severance expense1,901 1,094 — — — — 
Transaction costs471 492 669 567 423 175 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net(985)9,117 997 (652)9,876 (770)
Interest expense, gross34,768 34,239 34,510 34,784 34,991 34,402 
Depreciation and amortization43,582 42,409 42,080 41,089 40,995 42,795 
Share-based compensation expense
to management and trustees3,643 3,907 3,912 3,867 3,572 3,264 
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff— — — — — 337 
Interest cost capitalized(710)(758)(961)(1,435)(1,161)(878)
Straight-line rental revenue(4,025)(3,541)(5,137)(3,397)(3,992)(4,414)
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate and early ground lease termination(5,297)(8,073)(16,779)(9,384)(112)3,419 
Deferred income tax benefit(170)(53)(93)(530)(285)(728)
Interest coverage amount$140,082 $145,419 $134,841 $130,712 $131,951 $136,382 
Interest expense, net$33,574 $33,238 $33,246 $33,021 $33,472 $32,867 
Interest income484 243 303 328 358 657 
Interest cost capitalized710 758 961 1,435 1,161 878 
Interest expense, gross$34,768 $34,239 $34,510 $34,784 $34,991 $34,402 
Interest coverage ratio4.0 4.2 3.9 3.8 3.8 4.0 
FIXED CHARGE COVERAGE RATIO (1):
Interest coverage amount$140,082 $145,419 $134,841 $130,712 $131,951 $136,382 
Interest expense, gross$34,768 $34,239 $34,510 $34,784 $34,991 $34,402 
Preferred share dividends6,040 6,032 6,040 6,032 6,040 6,032 
Fixed charges$40,808 $40,271 $40,550 $40,816 $41,031 $40,434 
Fixed charge coverage ratio3.4 3.6 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.4 
DEBT SERVICE COVERAGE RATIO (1):
Interest coverage amount$140,082 $145,419 $134,841 $130,712 $131,951 $136,382 
Interest expense, gross$34,768 $34,239 $34,510 $34,784 $34,991 $34,402 
Recurring principal payments— — — — — — 
Debt service$34,768 $34,239 $34,510 $34,784 $34,991 $34,402 
Debt service coverage ratio4.0 4.2 3.9 3.8 3.8 4.0 
(1) See pages 24 through 26 for definitions.
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RECONCILIATION OF INTEREST COVERAGE AMOUNT TO NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
The interest coverage amount per the table on page 28 is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be considered an alternative to any GAAP liquidity measures. It is most directly comparable to the GAAP liquidity measure, “Net cash provided by operating activities,” and is not directly comparable to the GAAP liquidity measures, “Net cash used by investing activities” and “Net cash provided by financing activities.” The interest coverage amount can be reconciled to “Net cash provided by operating activities” per the consolidated statements of cash flows as follows:
4TH QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20251ST QUARTER 20254TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 2024
Net cash provided by operating activities$97,780 $136,483 $87,321 $99,369 $92,938 $122,001 
Equity in (loss) gain from joint ventures(2,396)2,934 (1,681)(2,647)(3,425)(851)
Distributions from joint ventures— — — (11)— — 
Amortization of deferred financing costs(2,380)(2,120)(2,102)(2,206)(2,187)(2,211)
Amortization of above and below market leases and tenant allowances, net81 81 81 81 81 84 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Operating lease assets and liabilities532 496 259 293 324 373 
Mortgage notes accrued interest receivable(1,449)1,824 (1,266)1,687 (549)485 
Accounts receivable4,307 (2,209)8,619 3,862 5,902 4,209 
Other assets(1,238)(1,318)3,370 1,507 759 677 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities15,141 (15,929)10,160 (3,759)81 (18,882)
Unearned rents and interest(1,373)(5,502)999 2,017 7,766 1,212 
Straight-line rental revenue(4,025)(3,541)(5,137)(3,397)(3,992)(4,414)
Interest expense, gross34,768 34,239 34,510 34,784 34,991 34,402 
Interest cost capitalized(710)(758)(961)(1,435)(1,161)(878)
Transaction costs471 492 669 567 423 175 
Retirement and severance expense (cash portion) 573 247 — — — — 
Interest coverage amount (1)$140,082 $145,419 $134,841 $130,712 $131,951 $136,382 
Net cash (used) provided by investing activities$(115,175)$(36,329)$(12,574)$42,397 $(30,710)$(73,160)
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities$86,238 $(99,058)$(73,416)$(150,490)$(64,468)$(47,295)
(1) See pages 24 through 26 for definitions.
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RECONCILIATION OF EBITDAre, ADJUSTED EBITDAre AND ANNUALIZED ADJUSTED EBITDAre
(UNAUDITED, DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
ADJUSTED EBITDAre (1):4TH QUARTER 20253RD QUARTER 20252ND QUARTER 20251ST QUARTER 20254TH QUARTER 20243RD QUARTER 2024
Net income (loss) $66,904 $66,586 $75,643 $65,803 $(8,395)$46,650 
Interest expense, net33,574 33,238 33,246 33,021 33,472 32,867 
Income tax expense 954 725 681 136 653 (124)
Depreciation and amortization43,582 42,409 42,080 41,089 40,995 42,795 
(Gain) loss on sale of real estate and early ground lease termination(5,297)(8,073)(16,779)(9,384)(112)3,419 
Impairment of real estate investments— — — — 39,952 — 
Costs associated with loan refinancing or payoff— — — — — 337 
Allocated share of joint venture depreciation1,000 989 985 1,036 1,965 2,581 
Allocated share of joint venture interest expense516 497 430 375 589 2,587 
Impairment charges on joint ventures— — — — 16,087 12,130 
EBITDAre$141,233 $136,371 $136,286 $132,076 $125,206 $143,242 
Retirement and severance expense1,901 1,094 — — — — 
Transaction costs471 492 669 567 423 175 
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net(985)9,117 997 (652)9,876 (770)
Adjusted EBITDAre (for the quarter)$142,620 $147,074 $137,952 $131,991 $135,505 $142,647 
Adjusted EBITDAre (2)$570,480 $588,296 $551,808 $527,964 $542,020 $570,588 
ANNUALIZED ADJUSTED EBITDAre (1):
Adjusted EBITDAre (for the quarter)$142,620 $147,074 $137,952 $131,991 $135,505 $142,647 
In-service and disposition adjustments (3)2,145 834 200 (500)448 708 
Managed and JV property adjustments (4)1,914 (4,804)285 2,420 1,711 (5,392)
Property under development adjustments (5)934 1,303 1,715 2,336 2,258 1,472 
Percentage rent/participation adjustments (6)(2,829)(1,906)496 40 70 (2,193)
Non-recurring adjustments (7)260 231 (606)1,313 (643)(187)
Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre (for the quarter)$145,044 $142,732 $140,042 $137,600 $139,349 $137,055 
Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre (8)$580,176 $570,928 $560,168 $550,400 $557,396 $548,220 
See footnotes on the following page.
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(1) See pages 24 through 26 for definitions.
(2) Adjusted EBITDAre for the quarter is multiplied by four to calculate an annualized amount but does not include the annualization of investments put in service, acquired or disposed of during the quarter, as well as the potential earnings on property under development, the annualization of percentage rent and participating interest and adjustments for other items. These adjustments are considered in the calculation of Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre.
(3) Adjustments for rental properties commencing or terminating GAAP net operating income during the quarter and adjustments to revenue from mortgage notes receivable to be consistent with end of quarter balance.
(4) To annualize amounts from the actual latest quarterly amount to the trailing 12-month amount divided by four. Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre related to the Company's investments in two joint venture properties in St. Pete Beach, Florida has been reduced to zero.
(5) To add in income for property under development that is build-to-suit at the initial cash yields of the projects upon completion.
(6) To adjust percentage rents and participating interest income from the actual quarterly amount to the mid-point of the guidance amount shown on page 23, less non-recurring adjustments, divided by four.
(7) Adjustments for various non-recurring items during the quarter.
(8) Annualized Adjusted EBITDAre for the quarter is multiplied by four to calculate an annualized amount.
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