|   Security  Type   | 
  Security  Class  Title   | 
Fee Calculation or Carry Forward Rule  | 
  Amount  Registered   | 
Proposed  Maximum Offering Price Per Unit  | 
  Maximum  Aggregate  Offering Price   | 
  Fee  Rate   | 
Amount of  Registration Fee  | 
Carry Forward Form Type  | 
Carry Forward File Number  | 
Carry Forward Initial Effective Date  | 
Filing Fee Previously Paid in Connection with Unsold Securities to be Carried Forward  |  |||||||||||||||
| Newly Registered Securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | $ | 
$ | 
$ | 
$ | 
||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fees Previously Paid | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Carry Forward Securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Carry Forward Securities | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Offering Amounts: | $ | 
$ | 
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Fees Previously Paid: | $ | 
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total Fee Offsets: | $ | 
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Fee Due: | $ | 
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 |   Pursuant to Rule 416(a) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), this Registration Statement also registers any additional shares of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), that may become issuable under the Registrant’s 2024 Inducement Plan (the “Inducement Plan”) as a result of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or similar event.    |