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EXHIBIT 99.12

Supplemental Information About Oil and Gas Producing Activities (unaudited)

The following disclosures, including proved reserves, future net cash flows, and costs incurred attributable to Enerplus' crude oil and natural gas operations have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board's ASC Topic 932 "Extractive Activities – Oil and Gas”. The standard requires the use of a 12 month average price to estimate proved reserves calculated as the unweighted arithmetic average of first-day-of-the-month prices within the 12 month period prior to the end of the reporting period. Proved reserves and production volumes are presented net of royalties in accordance with U.S. protocol.

A. PROVED OIL AND NATURAL GAS RESERVE QUANTITIES

Users of this information should be aware that the process of estimating quantities of "proved developed" and "proved undeveloped" crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids is very complex, requiring significant subjective decisions in the evaluation of all available geological, engineering and economic data for each reservoir. The data for a given reservoir may change substantially over time as a result of numerous factors including, but not limited to, additional development activity, evolving production history, and continual reassessment of the viability of production under varying economic conditions. Consequently, material revisions to existing reserve estimates occur from time to time. Although every reasonable effort is made to ensure that reserve estimates reported represent the most accurate assessments possible, the significance of the subjective decisions required and variances in available data for reservoirs make these estimates generally less precise than other estimates presented in connection with financial statement disclosures. Future fluctuations in prices and costs, production rates, or changes in political or regulatory environments could cause the Corporation's reserves to be materially different from that presented.

Proved reserves, proved developed reserves and proved undeveloped reserves are defined under the ASC. Proved oil and gas reserves are those quantities of oil and gas, which, by analysis of geoscience and engineering data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be economically producible from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under existing economic conditions, operating methods and government regulation. Proved developed reserves are reserves that can be expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods or in which the cost of the required equipment is relatively minor compared to the cost of a new well. Proved undeveloped reserves are reserves that are expected to be recovered from new wells on undrilled acreage, or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required for recompletion. The proved reserves disclosed herein are determined according to the definition of "proved reserves" under NI 51-101 which may differ from the definition provided in SEC rules, however the differences are not material to Enerplus’ proved reserves. The reserves data presented in this Exhibit are a summary of evaluations, and as a result the tables may contain slightly different numbers than the evaluations themselves due to rounding. Additionally, the columns and rows in the tables may not add due to rounding. See "Presentation of Enerplus' Oil and Gas Reserves, Contingent Resources, and Production Information" in Enerplus' Annual Information Form. All cost information in this section is stated in Canadian dollars and is calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP").

Subsequent to December 31, 2019, no major discovery or other favourable or adverse event is believed to have caused a material change in the estimates of proved reserves as of that date.

Enerplus’ December 31, 2019 proved crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids (NGLs) reserves are located in the United States, primarily in the states of Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, and Pennsylvania, as well as western Canada, primarily in Alberta and Saskatchewan. Enerplus’ net proved reserves summarized in the following chart represent the Corporation’s lessor royalty, overriding royalty, and working interest share of reserves, after deduction of any Crown, freehold and overriding royalties:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canada

 

United States

 

Total

 

Total

 

 

Oil and

 

Natural

 

Oil and

 

Natural

 

Oil and

 

Natural

 

All

 

 

NGLs

 

Gas

 

NGLs

 

Gas

 

NGLs

 

Gas

 

Products

 

    

(Mbbls)

    

(MMcf)

     

(Mbbls)

    

(MMcf)

    

(Mbbls)

    

(MMcf)

    

(Mboe)

Reserves at December 31, 2016

 

29,009

 

49,421

 

45,826

 

359,906

 

74,835

 

409,327

 

143,056

Purchases of reserves in place

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

Sales of reserves in place

 

(2,412)

 

(10,332)

 

(111)

 

(86)

 

(2,523)

 

(10,418)

 

(4,260)

Discoveries and extensions

 

1,373

 

450

 

34,213

 

51,369

 

35,586

 

51,819

 

44,223

Revisions of previous estimates

 

2,841

 

12,247

 

2,771

 

124,796

 

5,612

 

137,043

 

28,453

Improved recovery

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

Production

 

(3,428)

 

(15,235)

 

(8,429)

 

(63,526)

 

(11,857)

 

(78,761)

 

(24,984)

Proved Developed and Undeveloped

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Reserves at December 31, 2017

 

27,383

 

36,551

 

74,270

 

472,459

 

101,653

 

509,010

 

186,488

Purchases of reserves in place

 

 —

 

 —

 

128

 

73

 

128

 

73

 

140

Sales of reserves in place

 

(40)

 

(4,252)

 

(136)

 

(64)

 

(176)

 

(4,316)

 

(895)

Discoveries and extensions

 

965

 

1,180

 

24,791

 

64,451

 

25,756

 

65,631

 

36,695

Revisions of previous estimates

 

269

 

930

 

4,020

 

189,251

 

4,289

 

190,182

 

35,986

Improved recovery

 

541

 

17

 

 —

 

 —

 

541

 

17

 

544

Production

 

(2,988)

 

(9,083)

 

(11,577)

 

(67,901)

 

(14,565)

 

(76,984)

 

(27,396)

Proved Developed and Undeveloped

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reserves at December 31, 2018

 

26,130

 

25,343

 

91,496

 

658,270

 

117,626

 

683,613

 

231,562

Purchases of reserves in place

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

Sales of reserves in place

 

(814)

 

(190)

 

 —

 

 —

 

(814)

 

(190)

 

(845)

Discoveries and extensions

 

375

 

936

 

22,689

 

191,506

 

23,064

 

192,442

 

55,138

Revisions of previous estimates

 

695

 

(450)

 

(8,193)

 

(55,505)

 

(7,498)

 

(55,956)

 

(16,823)

Improved recovery

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

 

 —

Production

 

(2,707)

 

(7,882)

 

(13,216)

 

(74,455)

 

(15,923)

 

(82,337)

 

(29,646)

Proved Developed and Undeveloped

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reserves at December 31, 2019

 

23,680

 

17,756

 

92,777

 

719,816

 

116,456

 

737,572

 

239,385

Proved Developed Reserves

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

December 31, 2016

 

25,743

 

48,243

 

33,799

 

350,294

 

59,542

 

398,537

 

125,965

December 31, 2017

 

24,883

 

35,347

 

39,655

 

416,313

 

64,537

 

451,660

 

139,814

December 31, 2018

 

23,065

 

25,271

 

50,645

 

458,649

 

73,710

 

483,920

 

154,363

December 31, 2019

 

20,480

 

17,684

 

49,852

 

475,155

 

70,332

 

492,839

 

152,472

Proved Undeveloped Reserves

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

December 31, 2016

 

3,267

 

1,178

 

12,027

 

9,612

 

15,294

 

10,790

 

17,092

December 31, 2017

 

2,501

 

1,204

 

34,615

 

56,146

 

37,116

 

57,350

 

46,674

December 31, 2018

 

3,065

 

72

 

40,852

 

199,621

 

43,916

 

199,693

 

77,198

December 31, 2019

 

3,200

 

73

 

42,925

 

244,661

 

46,124

 

244,733

 

86,913

Purchases of reserves in place

In 2018, the Company acquired minor working interest reserve volumes through a land swap in the Bakken/Three Forks crude oil property in North Dakota. As part of this land swap, the Company also divested an almost equal amount of working interest reserve volumes within the Bakken/Three Forks crude oil property.

In 2019, the Company acquired no additional working interest reserve volumes through purchases.

Sales of reserves in place 

 

In 2017, the Company sold working interests in developed and undeveloped land in nine oil properties and 39 natural gas properties located in Alberta and Saskatchewan.

 

In 2018, the company sold working interests in developed and undeveloped land in one oil property and eight natural gas properties located in Alberta.

In 2018, the Company divested minor working interest reserve volumes through a land swap in the Bakken/Three Forks crude oil property in North Dakota. As part of this land swap, the Company also acquired an almost equal amount of working interest reserve volumes within the Bakken/Three Forks crude oil property.

In 2019, the company sold working interests in developed and undeveloped land in three oil properties located in Saskatchewan and 11 natural gas properties located in Alberta.

 

Discoveries and extensions

 United States discoveries and extensions in the Company's Bakken/Three Forks crude oil property in North Dakota, and the Marcellus natural gas property in Pennsylvania for the period ending December 31, 2017 were primarily due to improved constant pricing and also successful well development. In 2018, discoveries and extensions in these properties were primarily due to successful well development. In 2019, discoveries and extensions in these properties were also primarily due to successful well development. In these periods, the Company added 34,213 Mbbl, 24,791 Mbbl and 22,026 Mbbl of net proved oil and NGLs reserves with respect to Bakken/Three Forks properties in 2017, 2018 and 2019, respectively. The Company added 34,618 MMcf, 52,880 MMcf and 179,834 MMcf of net proved natural gas reserves in 2017, 2018 and 2019, respectively, in the Marcellus natural gas property.

 

In 2017, Canadian discoveries and extensions accounted for an increase of 1,373 Mbbl of net proved oil and NGLs reserves and 450 MMcf of net proved natural gas reserves in the Medicine Hat Glauconitic C polymer flood and Cadogan oil properties located in Alberta, and the Saskatchewan Freda Lake oil property.

 

In 2018, Canadian discoveries and extensions accounted for an increase of 965 Mbbl  of net proved oil and NGLs reserves and 1,180 MMcf of net proved natural gas reserves in the Med Hat Glauconitic C polymer flood and Giltedge oil properties located in Alberta, and the Saskatchewan Freda Lake oil property.

 

In 2019, Canadian discoveries and extensions accounted for an increase of 282 Mbbl of net proved oil reserves in the Saskatchewan Freda Lake oil property, and 59 Mbbl of net proved oil reserves and 936 MMcf of net proved natural gas reserves in the Ferrier, Fir and Willesden Green North properties located in Alberta.

 

Revisions of previous estimates

In 2017, positive revisions to United States oil reserves and United States natural gas reserves were primarily due to an increase in the constant oil price forecast compared to 2016.

 

In 2018, positive revisions to United States oil reserves were primarily due to an increase in the constant oil price forecast compared to 2017. Positive revisions to United States natural gas reserves were primarily due to improved production performance and also an increase in the constant gas price forecast compared to 2017.

 

In 2019, negative revisions to United States oil reserves were primarily due to a decrease in the constant oil price forecast, as well as economic truncation due to an increase in operating expenses. Negative revisions to United States natural gas were primarily due to revised development plans and deletion of proved undeveloped wells in the Marcellus natural gas property.

 

In 2017, the positive revisions to both Canadian oil and natural gas reserves were primarily due to an increase in the constant oil and gas price forecasts compared to 2016.

 

In 2018, the positive revisions to Canadian oil reserves were primarily due to an increase in the constant oil price forecast compared to 2017. Positive revisions to Canadian natural gas reserves were primarily due to improved production performance.

 

In 2019, positive revisions to Canadian oil reserves were primarily due to improved production performance. Negative revisions to Canadian natural gas reserves were primarily due to a decrease in the constant gas price forecast compared to 2018.

 

Improved Recovery

In 2018 in the Ante Creek North waterflood property located in Alberta, there was an improved recovery revision of 541 Mbbl of net proved oil and NGLs reserves and 17 MMcf of net proved natural gas reserves.

 

B. CAPITALIZED COSTS RELATED TO OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES

The capitalized costs and related accumulated depreciation and depletion, including impairments, relating to Enerplus’ oil and gas exploration, development and producing activities are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2019

    

2018

    

2017

 

 

 

(in $ thousands)

 

Capitalized costs(1)

 

$

15,088,724

 

$

14,773,082

 

$

13,622,266

 

Less accumulated depletion, depreciation and impairment

 

 

(13,541,362)

  

 

(13,479,141)

  

 

(12,732,299)

  

Net capitalized costs

 

$

1,547,362

 

$

1,293,941

 

$

889,967

 


Note:

(1)Includes capitalized costs of proved and unproved properties.

 

C. COSTS INCURRED IN OIL AND GAS PROPERTY ACQUISITION, EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES

Costs incurred in connection with oil and gas producing activities are presented in the table below. Property acquisition costs include costs incurred to purchase, lease, or otherwise acquire oil and gas properties, including an allocation of purchase price on business combinations that result in property acquisitions. Development costs include asset retirement costs capitalized and the costs of drilling and equipping development wells and facilities to extract, gather and store oil and gas, along with an allocation of overhead. Exploration costs include costs related to the discovery and the drilling and completion of exploratory wells in new crude oil and natural gas reservoirs.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2019

 

    

Canada

    

United States

    

Total

 

 

(in $ thousands) 

Acquisition of properties:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proved

 

$

2,765

 

$

1,230

 

$

3,995

Unproved

 

 

3,244

 

 

17,167

 

 

20,411

Exploration costs

 

 

359

 

 

616

 

 

975

Development costs

 

 

56,729

 

 

587,800

 

 

644,529

 

 

$

63,097

 

$

606,813

 

$

669,910

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2018

 

    

Canada

    

United States

    

Total

 

 

(in $ thousands) 

Acquisition of properties:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proved

 

$

 —

 

$

6,055

 

$

6,055

Unproved

 

 

3,888

 

 

15,624

 

 

19,512

Exploration costs

 

 

641

 

 

979

 

 

1,620

Development costs

 

 

61,632

 

 

547,667

 

 

609,299

 

 

$

66,161

 

$

570,325

 

$

636,486

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2017

 

    

Canada

    

United States

    

Total

 

 

(in $ thousands) 

Acquisition of properties:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proved

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

Unproved

 

 

4,661

 

 

8,615

 

 

13,276

Exploration costs

 

 

2,131

 

 

571

 

 

2,702

Development costs

 

 

66,477

 

 

403,798

 

 

470,275

 

 

$

73,269

 

$

412,984

 

$

486,253

 

D. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR OIL AND GAS PRODUCING ACTIVITIES

The following table sets forth revenue and direct cost information relating to Enerplus' oil and gas producing activities for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2019

 

    

Canada

    

United States

    

Total

 

 

(in $ thousands) 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales(1)

 

$

177,299

 

$

1,077,507

 

$

1,254,806

Deduct(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production costs(3)

 

 

84,781

 

 

433,997

 

 

518,778

Depletion, depreciation and accretion (“DD&A”)

 

 

59,936

 

 

296,894

 

 

356,830

Impairment

 

 

451,121

 

 

 —

 

 

451,121

Current and deferred income tax provision (recovery)

 

 

(2,887)

 

 

50,748

 

 

47,861

Results of operations for oil and gas producing activities

 

$

(415,652)

 

$

295,868

 

$

(119,784)

DD&A per net BOE unit of production

 

$

14.91

 

$

11.59

 

$

12.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2018

 

    

Canada

    

United States

    

Total

 

 

(in $ thousands) 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales(1)

 

$

198,263

 

$

1,094,473

 

$

1,292,736

Deduct(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production costs(3)

 

 

89,584

 

 

359,426

 

 

449,010

Depletion, depreciation and accretion (“DD&A”)

 

 

58,333

 

 

245,941

 

 

304,274

Current and deferred income tax provision (recovery)

 

 

3,515

 

 

99,696

 

 

103,211

Results of operations for oil and gas producing activities

 

$

46,831

 

$

389,410

 

$

436,241

DD&A per net BOE unit of production

 

$

12.96

 

$

10.74

 

$

11.11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31, 2017

 

    

Canada

    

United States

    

Total

 

 

(in $ thousands) 

Revenue

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales(1)

 

$

227,031

 

$

693,662

 

$

920,693

Deduct(2)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Production costs(3)

 

 

98,057

 

 

264,627

 

 

362,684

Depletion, depreciation and accretion (“DD&A”)

 

 

89,937

 

 

160,837

 

 

250,774

Current and deferred income tax provision (recovery)

 

 

(17,534)

 

 

99,522

 

 

81,988

Results of operations for oil and gas producing activities

 

$

56,571

 

$

168,676

 

$

225,247

DD&A per net BOE unit of production

 

$

15.07

 

$

8.46

 

$

10.04


Notes:

(1)

Sales are presented net of royalties

(2)

The costs deducted in this schedule exclude corporate overhead, interest expense and other costs which are not directly related to oil and gas producing activities.

(3)

Production costs include operating costs, transportation costs and production taxes.

E. STANDARDIZED MEASURE OF DISCOUNTED FUTURE NET CASH FLOWS RELATING TO PROVED OIL AND NATURAL GAS RESERVE QUANTITIES

The following tables set forth the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows from projected production of Enerplus’ crude oil and natural gas reserves:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

    

 

    

    

 

    

    

    

 

 

As at December 31, 2019

 

    

Canada

 

United States

 

Total

 

 

(in $ millions)

Future cash inflows

 

$

1,283

 

 

6,395

 

 

7,678

Future production costs

 

 

591

 

 

2,210

 

 

2,801

Future development and asset retirement costs

 

 

321

 

 

1,365

 

 

1,685

Future income tax expenses

 

 

 —

 

 

254

 

 

254

Future net cash flows

 

$

371

 

 

2,566

 

 

2,937

Deduction: 10% annual discount factor

 

 

76

 

 

893

 

 

968

Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows

 

$

296

 

 

1,673

 

 

1,969

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

    

 

    

    

 

    

    

 

 

 

As at December 31, 2018

 

    

Canada

 

United States

 

Total

 

 

(in $ millions)

Future cash inflows

 

$

1,350

 

 

7,090

 

 

8,440

Future production costs

 

 

643

 

 

2,109

 

 

2,752

Future development and asset retirement costs

 

 

143

 

 

1,316

 

 

1,459

Future income tax expenses

 

 

 —

 

 

508

 

 

508

Future net cash flows

 

$

564

 

$

3,157

 

$

3,721

Deduction: 10% annual discount factor

 

 

206

 

 

1,177

 

 

1,383

Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows

 

$

358

 

$

1,980

 

$

2,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

    

 

    

    

 

    

    

 

 

 

As at December 31, 2017

 

    

Canada

 

United States

 

Total

 

 

(in $ millions)

Future cash inflows

 

$

1,383

 

$

4,360

 

$

5,743

Future production costs

 

 

654

 

 

1,553

 

 

2,207

Future development and asset retirement costs

 

 

126

 

 

895

 

 

1,021

Future income tax expenses

 

 

 —

 

 

24

 

 

24

Future net cash flows

 

$

603

 

$

1,888

 

$

2,491

Deduction: 10% annual discount factor

 

 

233

 

 

717

 

 

950

Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows

 

$

370

 

$

1,171

 

$

1,541

 

F. CHANGES IN STANDARDIZED MEASURE OF DISCOUNTED FUTURE CASH FLOW RELATING TO PROVED OIL AND NATURAL GAS RESERVES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

    

 

    

    

 

    

    

 

 

    

2019

 

2018

 

2017

 

 

(in $ millions)

Beginning of year

 

$

2,338

 

$

1,540

 

$

690

Sales of oil and natural gas produced, net of production costs

 

 

(736)

 

 

(844)

 

 

(557)

Net changes in sales prices and production costs

 

 

(996)

 

 

1,195

 

 

1,030

Changes in previously estimated development costs incurred during the period

 

 

618

 

 

594

 

 

457

Changes in estimated future development costs

 

 

(506)

 

 

(892)

 

 

(843)

Extension, discoveries and improved recovery, net of related costs

 

 

889

 

 

978

 

 

455

Purchase of reserves in place

 

 

 —

 

 

 2

 

 

 —

Sales of reserves in place

 

 

(7)

 

 

(2)

 

 

 —

Net change resulting from revisions in previous quantity estimates

 

 

(97)

 

 

(114)

 

 

262

Accretion of discount

 

 

232

 

 

143

 

 

61

Net change in income taxes

 

 

145

 

 

(247)

 

 

(8)

Other significant factors (Exchange rate)

 

 

89

 

 

(15)

 

 

(6)

End of year

 

$

1,969

 

$

2,338

 

$

1,541