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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)


x						QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
						SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2026


o						TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
						SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from: _____ to _____

Commission file number: 000-51018

THE BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Delaware						23-3016517
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)						(IRS Employer Identification No.)

409 Silverside Road, Wilmington, DE 19809						(302) 385-5000
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)						(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


Title of Each Class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share	TBBK	Nasdaq Global Select

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1 ) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes x No o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x

As of July 31, 2026, there were 40,786,809 outstanding shares of common stock, $1.00 par value.

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THE BANCORP, INC.


Form 10-Q Index


		Page
Part I Financial Information

Item 1.	Financial Statements	3

	Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets – June 3 0 , 2026 and December 31, 2025	3

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations – Three and six months ended June 3 0 , 2026 and 2025	4

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income – Three and six months ended Ju ne 30, 2026 and 2025	5

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity – Three and six months ended June 30 , 2026 and 2025	6

	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – S ix months ended June 30 , 2026 and 2025	8

	Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements	9

Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	28

Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	54

Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	54

Part II Other Information

Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	55

Item 1A.	Risk Factors	55

Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	55

Item 3.	Default Upon Senior Securities	55

Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	55

Item 5.	Other Information	56

Item 6.	Exhibits	56

Signatures		57

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION


Item 1. Financial Statements

THE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS


	June 30, 2026		December 31, 2025
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)	(unaudited)

ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and due from banks	$	9,527	$	8,038
Interest-earning deposits	70,556		104,611
Total cash and cash equivalents	80,083		112,649

Investment securities, available-for-sale, at fair value	1,614,890		1,671,750
Commercial loans, at fair value	114,162		139,389
Loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs	7,073,906		7,116,676
Allowance for credit losses	(63,495)		(66,200)
Loans, net	7,010,411		7,050,476
Stock in Federal Reserve, Federal Home Loan and Atlantic Central Bankers Banks	50,115		25,205
Premises and equipment, net	28,282		29,834
Accrued interest receivable	43,342		43,090
Other real estate owned	62,011		60,695
Deferred tax asset, net	23,491		18,679
Credit enhancement asset	30,733		31,138
Other assets	158,457		169,520
Total assets	$	9,215,977	$	9,352,425

LIABILITIES:
Deposits
Demand and interest checking	$	7,353,151	$	7,827,037
Savings and money market	123,051		338,459
Total deposits	7,476,202		8,165,496

Short-term borrowings	744,000		199,000
Senior debt	196,528		196,253
Subordinated debentures	13,401		13,401
Other long-term borrowings	4,327		13,712
Other liabilities	76,138		74,767
Total liabilities	8,510,596		8,662,629

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Common stock - authorized, 75,000,000 shares of $1.00 par value; 48,805,314 and 41,043,479 shares issued and outstanding, respectively, at June 30, 2026 and 48,404,006 and 42,355,361 shares issued and outstanding, respectively, at December 31, 2025	48,805		48,404
Additional paid-in capital	33,858		24,207
Retained earnings	1,128,093		1,007,368
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income	(3,595)		10,839
Treasury stock at cost, 7,761,835 shares at June 30, 2026 and 6,048,645 shares at December 31, 2025	(501,780)		(401,022)
Total shareholders' equity	705,381		689,796

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity	$	9,215,977	$	9,352,425

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

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THE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)


	Three Months Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
	2026		2025		2026		2025
	(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
Interest income:
Loans, including fees	$	110,583	$	112,326	$	218,128	$	221,238
Investment securities:
Taxable interest	19,924		22,393		39,844		40,520
Tax-exempt interest	156		103		286		186
Interest-earning deposits	1,386		8,326		3,582		21,006
	132,049		143,148		261,840		282,950
Interest expense:
Deposits	34,334		43,963		69,623		90,338
Short-term borrowings	2,949		5		4,330		5
Long-term borrowings	147		198		344		393
Senior debt	3,917		1,233		7,792		2,467
Subordinated debentures	236		257		471		512
	41,583		45,656		82,560		93,715
Net interest income	90,466		97,492		179,280		189,235
Provision (reversal) for credit losses on non-fintech loans	365		1,494		(983)		2,368
Provision for credit losses on fintech loans	25,766		43,233		54,609		89,101
Provision (reversal) for unfunded commitments	(42)		(364)		64		(253)
Provision for credit losses, total	26,089		44,363		53,690		91,216
Net interest income after provision for credit losses	64,377		53,129		125,590		98,019

Non-interest income:
Fintech fees:
ACH, card and other payment fees	6,559		5,562		12,355		10,694
Prepaid, debit card and related fees	27,790		26,113		54,467		51,827
Consumer credit fintech fees	6,545		3,970		12,141		7,570
Total fintech fees	40,894		35,645		78,963		70,091
Net realized and unrealized gains on commercial loans, at fair value	130		344		136		705
Leasing related income	1,773		2,131		3,674		4,103
Fintech loan credit enhancement	25,766		43,233		54,609		89,101
Other	4,477		2,390		8,183		3,385
Total non-interest income	73,040		83,743		145,565		167,385

Non-interest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits	37,426		37,134		74,903		70,803
Depreciation	1,230		1,125		2,475		2,229
Rent and related occupancy cost	1,668		1,717		3,359		3,285
Data processing expense	1,387		1,227		2,696		2,432
Audit expense	498		545		1,139		1,199
Legal expense	1,221		1,863		2,811		3,820
Legal settlement (reimbursement)	—		—		(2,000)		—
FDIC insurance	1,106		1,202		2,357		2,255
Software	5,632		5,144		11,001		10,157
Insurance	1,069		1,145		2,251		2,402
Telecom and IT network communications	292		308		576		641
Consulting	147		436		357		892
Other	4,800		5,377		9,577		10,402
Total non-interest expense	56,476		57,223		111,502		110,517
Income before income taxes	80,941		79,649		159,653		154,887
Income tax expense	20,285		19,828		38,928		37,893
Net income	$	60,656	$	59,821	$	120,725	$	116,994

Net income per share - basic	$	1.46	$	1.28	$	2.89	$	2.49
Net income per share - diluted	$	1.45	$	1.27	$	2.86	$	2.46
Weighted average shares - basic	41,461,889		46,598,535		41,795,740		46,904,592
Weighted average shares - diluted	41,794,160		47,182,770		42,180,516		47,565,580

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

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THE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)


	Three Months Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
	2026		2025		2026		2025
	(Dollars in thousands)
Net income	$	60,656	$	59,821	$	120,725	$	116,994

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net— Investment securities available for sale:
Change in net unrealized (loss) gain	(9,407)		4,598		(19,247)		25,660
Income tax (benefit) expense related to items of other comprehensive income	(2,353)		1,149		(4,813)		6,414
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net	(7,054)		3,449		(14,434)		19,246

Comprehensive income	$	53,602	$	63,270	$	106,291	$	136,240

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

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THE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)


(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
	For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026
		Common stock shares issued	Common stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)		Treasury stock		Total

Balance at January 1, 2026		48,404,006	$	48,404	$	24,207	$	1,007,368	$	10,839	$	(401,022)	$	689,796
Net income		—	—		—		60,069		—		—		60,069
Common stock issued from restricted units, net of tax benefits		346,245	346		(346)		—		—		—		—
Stock-based compensation		—	—		4,755		—		—		—		4,755
Other comprehensive loss net of reclassification adjustments and tax		—	—		—		—		(7,380)		—		(7,380)
Common stock repurchases and excise tax(1)		—	—		—		—		—		(50,290)		(50,290)
Balance at March 31, 2026		48,750,251	48,750		28,616		1,067,437		3,459		(451,312)		696,950
Net income		—	—		—		60,656		—		—		60,656
Common stock issued from restricted units, net of tax benefits		55,063	55		(55)		—		—		—		—
Stock-based compensation		—	—		5,297		—		—		—		5,297
Other comprehensive loss net of reclassification adjustments and tax		—	—		—		—		(7,054)		—		(7,054)
Common stock repurchases and excise tax(1)		—	—		—		—		—		(50,468)		(50,468)
Balance at June 30, 2026		48,805,314	$	48,805	$	33,858	$	1,128,093	$	(3,595)	$	(501,780)	$	705,381

(1)For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and June 30, 2026, common stock repurchases include 843,061 and 870,129, respectively, of shares repurchased in connection with the Company's share repurchase program approved by the Board of Directors. See Note 8. Shareholders’ Equity for further information.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

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THE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)

(CONTINUED)


(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
	For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025
		Common stock shares issued	Common stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)		Treasury stock		Total

Balance at January 1, 2025		47,713,481	$	47,713	$	3,233	$	779,155	$	(17,637)	$	(22,681)	$	789,783
Net income		—	—		—		57,173		—		—		57,173
Common stock issued from restricted units, net of tax benefits		353,697	354		(354)		—		—		—		—
Stock-based compensation		—	—		4,591		—		—		—		4,591
Other comprehensive income net of reclassification adjustments and tax		—	—		—		—		15,797		—		15,797
Common stock repurchases and excise tax(1)		—	—		—		—		—		(37,657)		(37,657)
Balance at March 31, 2025		48,067,178	48,067		7,470		836,328		(1,840)		(60,338)		829,687
Net income		—	—		—		59,821		—		—		59,821
Common stock issued from restricted units, net of tax benefits		36,828	37		(37)		—		—		—		—
Stock-based compensation		—	—		5,175		—		—		—		5,175
Other comprehensive income net of reclassification adjustments and tax		—	—		—		—		3,449		—		3,449
Common stock repurchases and excise tax(1)		—	—		—		—				(37,866)		(37,866)
Balance at June 30, 2025		48,104,006	$	48,104	$	12,608	$	896,149	$	1,609	$	(98,204)	$	860,266

(1)For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, common stock repurchases include 753,898 and 684,445, respectively, of shares repurchased in connection with the Company's share repurchase program approved by the Board of Directors. See Note 8. Shareholders’ Equity for further information.

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

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THE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)


	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2026		2025
	(Dollars in thousands)
Operating activities:
Net income	$	120,725	$	116,994
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation	2,475		2,229
Provision for credit losses, total	53,690		91,216
Fintech loan credit enhancement income	(54,609)		(89,101)
Accretion of fees, premiums, and discounts, net	(2,368)		(1,137)
Stock-based compensation expense	10,052		9,766
Realized gains on commercial loans, at fair value	(136)		(705)
Gain on sale of fixed assets	(38)		(7)
(Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable	(252)		1,106
(Increase) decrease in other assets	(10,600)		19,127
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities	1,166		(4,425)
Net cash provided by operating activities	120,105		145,063

Investing activities:
Purchase of investment securities available-for-sale	(9,113)		(53,071)
Proceeds from redemptions and prepayments of securities available-for-sale	49,068		125,978
Capitalized investment in other real estate owned	(540)		(1,756)
Sale of repossessed assets	1,269		2,600
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned	180		—
Net increase in loans	(18,655)		(505,136)
Credit enhancement agreement cash inflows	55,014		75,028
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets	49		121
Commercial loans, at fair value drawn during the period	(133)		(2,953)
Payments on commercial loans, at fair value	16,176		41,174
Purchases of premises and equipment	(934)		(1,272)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities	92,381		(319,287)

Financing activities:
Net (decrease) increase in deposits	(689,294)		19,889
Proceeds from short-term borrowings	545,000		—
Repurchases of common stock and excise tax	(100,758)		(75,523)
Net cash used in financing activities	(245,052)		(55,634)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents	(32,566)		(229,858)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period	112,649		570,123

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period	$	80,083	$	340,265

Supplemental cash flow information:
Interest paid	$	83,488	$	95,231
Transfers (from) to other real estate owned from commercial loans, at fair value, and loans, net	$	956	$	2,273
Leased vehicles transferred to repossessed assets	$	1,504	$	2,395

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements.

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THE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)


Note 1. Organization and Nature of Operations

The Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) is a Delaware corporation and a registered financial holding company. Its primary, wholly-owned subsidiary is The Bancorp Bank, National Association (the “Bank”), which is a federally chartered commercial bank located in Sioux Falls, South Dakota and is a Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) insured institution. As a federally chartered institution, its primary regulator is the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”). The Company has three reportable segments which consist of Fintech Solutions, Credit Solutions and Corporate.

Through partner relationships, Fintech Solutions delivers payment, deposit, and lending products that attract deposits and generate fee income. Deposits generated through these partner relationships are deployed into loan and lease products offered by both Fintech sponsored lending and the Credit Solutions business line. The Company primarily earns fee-based income from fintech products, and such products include sponsored issuance of deposit accounts and debit, credit, and prepaid cards; sponsored lending products for fintech partners; and payment processing solutions, including acquiring, ACH, and near-and real-time payment services in support of its partners.

Credit Solutions is our lending operation and makes the following types of loans: (i) Real estate bridge lending (“REBL”); (ii) Institutional Banking comprised of security-backed lines of credit (“SBLOC”), cash value insurance policy-backed lines of credit (“IBLOC”) and advisor financing; and (iii) Commercial Loans which includes Small Business Loans (“SBL”) which is comprised primarily of Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans and direct lease financing.

The Company and the Bank are affected by state and federal legislation and regulations and are subject to regulation by certain state and federal agencies. Accordingly, they are examined periodically by those regulatory authorities.


Note 2. Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation

The financial statements of the Company, as of June 30, 2026 and for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, are unaudited. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). However, in the opinion of management, these interim financial statements include all necessary adjustments to fairly present the results of the interim periods presented. The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December, 31, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10-K”). The results of operations for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 may not necessarily be indicative of the results of operations anticipated for the full year ending December 31, 2026.

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

There have been no significant changes as of June 30, 2026 from the Company’s significant accounting policies as described in the 2025 Form 10-K.

Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated its June 30, 2026 financial statements for subsequent events through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued. The Company is not aware of any subsequent events which would require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

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Note 3. Earnings Per Share

The Company calculates earnings per share in accordance with ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average common shares outstanding during the period, assuming all potentially dilutive common shares were issued.

Diluted earnings per share considers the potential dilution that could occur if securities, including stock options and RSUs or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised and converted into common stock. Stock options are dilutive if their exercise prices are less than the current stock price. RSUs are dilutive because they represent grants over vesting periods which do not require employees to pay exercise prices. The dilution shown in the tables below includes the potential dilution from both stock options and RSUs. The weighted-average computation of the dilutive effect of potentially issuable shares of Common stock under the treasury stock method excludes the effect of securities that would be anti-dilutive.

The calculation of weighted-average common shares outstanding during each respective period includes activity related to share repurchases made under the Company’s share repurchase programs, as discussed further in “Note 8. Shareholders’ Equity.”

The following table summarizes the calculation of earnings per share:


	Three Months Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
	2026		2025		2026		2025
	(Dollars in thousands except share and per share data)
Net income	$	60,656	$	59,821	$	120,725	$	116,994

Weighted average shares - basic	41,461,889		46,598,535		41,795,740		46,904,592
Effect of dilutive securities:
Common stock options and RSUs	332,271		584,235		384,776		660,988
Weighted average shares - diluted	41,794,160		47,182,770		42,180,516		47,565,580

Basic and diluted earnings per share:
Net income per share - basic	$	1.46	$	1.28	$	2.89	$	2.49
Effect of dilutive securities:
Common stock options and RSUs	(0.01)		(0.01)		(0.03)		(0.03)
Net income per share - diluted	$	1.45	$	1.27	$	2.86	$	2.46

Included in the computation of diluted shares:
Stock options with exercise price below average market price
Share count	368,293		622,677		368,293		622,677
Minimum exercise price	$	8.57	$	6.87	$	8.57	$	6.87
Maximum exercise price	$	43.89	$	35.17	$	43.89	$	35.17

Excluded from the computation of diluted shares: Antidilutive securities
Outstanding stock-based compensation awards, shares	32,624		78,240		32,624		78,240

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Note 4. Investment Securities

The Company’s investments in debt securities are classified as available-for-sale, and are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):


	June 30, 2026
	Amortized cost		Gross unrealized gains		Gross unrealized losses		Fair value
U.S. Government agency securities	$	23,151	$	8	$	(635)	$	22,524
Asset-backed securities	226,817		145		(393)		226,569
Tax-exempt obligations of states and political subdivisions	14,612		72		(48)		14,636
Taxable obligations of states and political subdivisions	16,677		49		(55)		16,671
Residential mortgage-backed securities	433,475		5,800		(4,362)		434,913
Collateralized mortgage obligation securities	52,889		—		(1,377)		51,512
Commercial mortgage-backed securities	852,092		7,339		(11,366)		848,065
	$	1,619,713	$	13,413	$	(18,236)	$	1,614,890


	December 31, 2025
	Amortized cost		Gross unrealized gains		Gross unrealized losses		Fair value
U.S. Government agency securities	$	25,503	$	63	$	(457)	$	25,109
Asset-backed securities	234,029		205		(133)		234,101
Tax-exempt obligations of states and political subdivisions	9,614		62		(40)		9,636
Taxable obligations of states and political subdivisions	18,941		45		(59)		18,927
Residential mortgage-backed securities	454,837		13,039		(3,553)		464,323
Collateralized mortgage obligation securities	58,129		44		(593)		57,580
Commercial mortgage-backed securities	856,273		14,306		(8,505)		862,074
	$	1,657,326	$	27,764	$	(13,340)	$	1,671,750

The amortized cost and fair value of the Company’s investment securities at June 30, 2026, by contractual maturity, are shown below (dollars in thousands). Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities based on the timing of cashflows from the underlying collateral.


	Available-for-sale
	Amortized cost		Fair value
Due before one year	$	22,388	$	22,293
Due after one year through five years	305,089		304,637
Due after five years through ten years	495,145		496,867
Due after ten years	797,091		791,093
	$	1,619,713	$	1,614,890

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The table below indicates the length of time individual securities had been in a continuous unrealized loss position (dollars in thousands):


	June 30, 2026
	Less than 12 months				12 months or longer				Total
	Fair Value		Unrealized losses		Fair Value		Unrealized losses		Fair Value		Unrealized losses

U.S. Government agency securities	$	8,423	$	(132)	$	10,304	$	(503)	$	18,727	$	(635)
Asset-backed securities	107,184		(393)		—		—		107,184		(393)
Tax-exempt obligations of states and political subdivisions	6,442		(45)		1,157		(3)		7,599		(48)
Taxable obligations of states and political subdivisions	980		—		9,212		(55)		10,192		(55)
Residential mortgage-backed securities	61,524		(622)		27,414		(3,740)		88,938		(4,362)
Collateralized mortgage obligation securities	40,458		(776)		11,054		(601)		51,512		(1,377)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities	245,216		(3,490)		104,297		(7,876)		349,513		(11,366)
Total unrealized loss position investment securities	$	470,227	$	(5,458)	$	163,438	$	(12,778)	$	633,665	$	(18,236)


	December 31, 2025
	Less than 12 months				12 months or longer				Total
	Fair Value		Unrealized losses		Fair Value		Unrealized losses		Fair Value		Unrealized losses

U.S. Government agency securities	$	2,521	$	(1)	$	11,660	$	(456)	$	14,181	$	(457)
Asset-backed securities	59,024		(133)		—		—		59,024		(133)
Tax-exempt obligations of states and political subdivisions	3,456		(33)		1,153		(7)		4,609		(40)
Taxable obligations of states and political subdivisions	—		—		14,053		(59)		14,053		(59)
Residential mortgage-backed securities	18,630		(62)		28,886		(3,491)		47,516		(3,553)
Collateralized mortgage obligation securities	34,149		(75)		12,721		(518)		46,870		(593)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities	173,572		(873)		119,778		(7,632)		293,350		(8,505)
Total unrealized loss position investment securities	$	291,352	$	(1,177)	$	188,251	$	(12,163)	$	479,603	$	(13,340)


Note 5. Loans, net

The Company’s loans originate from several lending lines of business, including:

•SBLs, or small business loans, are comprised primarily of Small Business Administration “SBA” loans.

•Direct lease financing includes lease financing for commercial and government vehicle fleets and, to a lesser extent, provides lease financing for other equipment.

•SBLOC, or securities-backed lines of credit, are made to individuals, trusts and other entities and are secured by a pledge of marketable securities maintained in one or more accounts for which the Company obtains a securities account control agreement.

•IBLOC, or insurance policy cash value-backed lines of credit, are collateralized by the cash surrender value of eligible insurance policies.

•Advisor financing are loans to investment advisors for purposes of debt refinancing, acquisition of another firm or internal succession.

•REBL, or real estate bridge lending, are transitional commercial mortgage loans which are made to improve and rehabilitate existing properties which already have cash flow, and which are collateralized by those properties.

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•Fintech loans consist of short-term extensions of credit, including secured credit card loans, made in conjunction with marketers and servicers.

•Other loans include warehouse financing of REBL loan sales to third-party purchasers, and loans the Company generally no longer offers, including commercial loans, CRA loans and HELOC.

Major classifications of loans, excluding commercial loans at fair value, are as follows (dollars in thousands):


	June 30, 2026		December 31, 2025
Loans recorded at amortized cost:
SBL non-real estate	$	255,424	$	235,282
SBL commercial mortgage	757,154		749,234
SBL construction	21,686		22,382
SBLs	1,034,264		1,006,898
Direct lease financing	670,902		685,422
SBLOC / IBLOC	1,825,301		1,669,985
Advisor financing	240,049		294,236
Real estate bridge lending	2,233,688		2,188,952
Fintech(1)	901,502		1,097,998
Other loans(2)	152,604		157,416
Total loans	7,058,310		7,100,907
Unamortized loan fees and costs	15,596		15,769
Total loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs	$	7,073,906	$	7,116,676

_________

(1)As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, fintech loans included $336.3 million and $729.1 million of secured credit card accounts which are backed dollar for dollar by cash collateral by each individual cardholder and are required to be repaid in full monthly. For secured credit card accounts, we recognize a loan receivable and a deposit liability for the cash collateral that secures those accounts. The remaining fintech loans consist of cashflow underwritten short-term liquidity products to individual borrowers ranging in maturity from 30 to 365 days.

(2)As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, Other loans includes $110.0 million and $110.7 million, respectively, related to the warehouse financing of REBL sales to third-party purchasers.

During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company purchased $7.7 million and $19.8 million of SBLs, respectively, none of which were credit deteriorated. Additionally, in the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company participated in SBLs with other institutions in the amount of $0.3 million and $4.7 million, respectively.

Non-Accrual and Delinquency

A detail of the Company’s delinquent and non-accrual loans by loan category is as follows (dollars in thousands):


	June 30, 2026
	Past-due and Non-Accrual
	30-59 days past due		60-89 days past due		90+ days still accruing		Non-accrual		Total past due and non-accrual		Current		Total loans
SBL non-real estate	$	1,892	$	—	$	—	$	10,756	$	12,648	$	242,776	$	255,424
SBL commercial mortgage	—		—		—		26,868		26,868		730,286		757,154
SBL construction	—		—		—		2,660		2,660		19,026		21,686
Direct lease financing	1,642		165		506		9,120		11,433		659,469		670,902
SBLOC / IBLOC	3,222		119		—		—		3,341		1,821,960		1,825,301
Advisor financing	—		—		—		—		—		240,049		240,049
Real estate bridge lending	—		—		—		22,454		22,454		2,211,234		2,233,688
Fintech	22,956		4,087		1,798		—		28,841		872,661		901,502
Other loans	431		—		1		390		822		151,782		152,604
	$	30,143	$	4,371	$	2,305	$	72,248	$	109,067	$	6,949,243	$	7,058,310

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	December 31, 2025
	Past-due and Non-Accrual
	30-59 days past due		60-89 days past due		90+ days still accruing		Non-accrual		Total past due and non-accrual		Current		Total loans
SBL non-real estate	$	1,515	$	344	$	—	$	8,639	$	10,498	$	224,784	$	235,282
SBL commercial mortgage	224		—		—		21,977		22,201		727,033		749,234
SBL construction	—		—		—		2,660		2,660		19,722		22,382
Direct lease financing	2,461		894		1,457		12,066		16,878		668,544		685,422
SBLOC / IBLOC	5,328		65		251		446		6,090		1,663,895		1,669,985
Advisor financing	—		—		—		—		—		294,236		294,236
Real estate bridge lending	—		—		14,459		9,755		24,214		2,164,738		2,188,952
Fintech	24,701		3,791		2,030		—		30,522		1,067,476		1,097,998
Other loans	209		111		2		142		464		156,952		157,416
	$	34,438	$	5,205	$	18,199	$	55,685	$	113,527	$	6,987,380	$	7,100,907

The following table summarizes non-accrual loans with and without a specific ACL (dollars in thousands):


	June 30, 2026								December 31, 2025
	Non-accrual loans with a related ACL		Related ACL		Non-accrual loans without a related ACL		Total non-accrual loans		Non-accrual loans with a related ACL		Related ACL		Non-accrual loans without a related ACL		Total non-accrual loans
SBL non-real estate	$	8,233	$	1,504	$	2,523	$	10,756	$	5,361	$	963	$	3,278	$	8,639
SBL commercial mortgage	4,797		690		22,071		26,868		3,009		801		18,968		21,977
SBL construction	710		37		1,950		2,660		710		35		1,950		2,660
Direct lease financing	7,679		2,175		1,441		9,120		11,881		4,211		185		12,066
SBLOC / IBLOC	—		—		—		—		446		207		—		446
Real estate bridge lending	12,700		796		9,754		22,454		—		—		9,755		9,755
Other loans	—		—		390		390		—		—		142		142
	$	34,119	$	5,202	$	38,129	$	72,248	$	21,407	$	6,217	$	34,278	$	55,685

Interest which would have been earned on loans classified as non-accrual for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, was $2.5 million and $1.1 million, respectively. No income on non-accrual loans was recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.

During the six months ended June 30, 2026 amounts reversed from interest income totaled $0.8 million, and primarily consist of $0.4 million of REBL, $0.3 million of SBL commercial mortgage and $0.1 million of SBL non-real estate. During the six months ended June 30, 2025 amounts reversed from interest income totaled $1.7 million and primarily consist of $1.2 million of REBL and $0.3 million of SBL commercial mortgage. The interest reversals represent interest receivable balance on loans at the time of transfer into non-accrual status.

Loan Modifications

Loans modified to borrowers experiencing financial difficulty, and related information are as follows (dollars in thousands):


	Three months ended June 30, 2026								Six months ended June 30, 2026
	Payment deferral		Payment delay and term extension		Total		Percent of total loan category		Payment deferral		Payment delay and term extension		Total		Percent of total loan category
SBL non-real estate	$	2,098	$	35	$	2,133	0.84	%	$	2,098	$	35	$	2,133	0.84	%
SBL commercial mortgage	697		—		697		0.09	%	697		—		697		0.09	%
Total	$	2,795	$	35	$	2,830	0.04	%	$	2,795	$	35	$	2,830	0.04	%

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	Three months ended June 30, 2025								Six months ended June 30, 2025
	Payment deferral		Interest rate reduction and payment deferral		Total		Percent of total loan category		Payment deferral		Interest rate reduction and payment deferral		Total		Percent of total loan category
SBL non-real estate	$	—	$	1,348	$	1,348	0.66	%	$	4,991	$	1,348	$	6,339	3.11	%
SBL commercial mortgage	—		—		—		—		2,738		—		2,738		0.38	%
Total	$	—	$	1,348	$	1,348	0.02	%	$	7,729	$	1,348	$	9,077	0.14	%

The following tables show an analysis of the delinquency status at the end of the respective periods for loans that were modified during the periods presented (dollars in thousands):


	Three months ended June 30, 2026
	30-59 days past due		60-89 days past due		90+ days still accruing		Non-accrual		Total delinquent		Current		Total
SBL non-real estate	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	1,723	$	1,723	$	410	$	2,133
SBL commercial mortgage	—		—		—		697		697		—		697
	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	2,420	$	2,420	$	410	$	2,830


	Three months ended June 30, 2025
	30-59 days past due		60-89 days past due		90+ days still accruing		Non-accrual		Total delinquent		Current		Total
SBL non-real estate	$	—	$	1,348	$	—	$	—	$	1,348	$	—	$	1,348
SBL commercial mortgage	—		—		—		—		—		—		—
	$	—	$	1,348	$	—	$	—	$	1,348	$	—	$	1,348


	Six months ended June 30, 2026
	30-59 days past due		60-89 days past due		90+ days still accruing		Non-accrual		Total delinquent		Current		Total
SBL non-real estate	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	1,723	$	1,723	$	410	$	2,133
SBL commercial mortgage	—		—		—		697		697		—		697
	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	2,420	$	2,420	$	410	$	2,830


	Six months ended June 30, 2025
	30-59 days past due		60-89 days past due		90+ days still accruing		Non-accrual		Total delinquent		Current		Total
SBL non-real estate	$	—	$	1,348	$	—	$	—	$	1,348	$	4,991	$	6,339
SBL commercial mortgage	—		—		—		—		—		2,738		2,738
	$	—	$	1,348	$	—	$	—	$	1,348	$	7,729	$	9,077

The following tables describe the financial effect of modifications made during the periods presented:


	Three months ended June 30, 2026				Six months ended June 30, 2026
	Combined Rate and Maturity				Combined Rate and Maturity
	Weighted average interest reduction	Weighted average term extension (in months)	More-than-insignificant-payment delay		Weighted average interest reduction	Weighted average term extension (in months)	More-than-insignificant-payment delay
SBL non-real estate	—	44	0.84	%	—	44	0.84	%
SBL commercial mortgage	—	—	0.09	%	—	—	0.09	%


	Three months ended June 30, 2025				Six months ended June 30, 2025
	Combined Rate and Maturity				Combined Rate and Maturity
	Weighted average interest reduction		Weighted average term extension (in months)	More-than-insignificant-payment delay	Weighted average interest reduction		Weighted average term extension (in months)	More-than-insignificant-payment delay
SBL non-real estate	1.00	%	—	—	1.00	%	—	2.45	%
SBL commercial mortgage	—		—	—	—		—	0.38	%

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The Company had no commitments to extend additional credit to loans classified as modified as of June 30, 2026, and there were $0.3 million specific reserves on the $2.8 million of loans classified as modified.

Allowance for Credit Loss

The Company had no significant changes to its quantitative and qualitative measures used in measuring the allowance for credit losses as of June 30, 2026. For additional information regarding the Company’s allowance estimate, see Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” and Note 5, “Loans, net,” in the 2025 Form 10-K.

A summary of the Company’s primary portfolio pools and loans accordingly classified by year of origination is as follows (dollars in thousands):


	As of June 30, 2026
	2026		2025		2024		2023		2022		Prior		Revolving		Total
Pass	$	34,924	$	70,539	$	46,520	$	55,570	$	14,163	$	15,705	$	—	$	237,421
Special mention	—		—		—		1,952		1,388		43		—		3,383
Substandard	—		—		2,104		6,847		4,678		991		—		14,620
SBL non-real estate, total	34,924		70,539		48,624		64,369		20,229		16,739		—		255,424

Non-rated	154		—		—		—		—		—		—		154
Pass	67,301		112,280		142,557		75,000		92,774		211,081		—		700,993
Special mention	—		—		494		733		8,113		11,382		—		20,722
Substandard	—		—		2,377		13,511		8,025		11,372		—		35,285
SBL commercial mortgage, total	67,455		112,280		145,428		89,244		108,912		233,835		—		757,154

Pass	3,643		11,976		—		3,408		—		—		—		19,027
Substandard	—		—		—		—		—		2,659		—		2,659
SBL construction, total	3,643		11,976		—		3,408		—		2,659		—		21,686

Non-rated	1,199		—		—		—		—		—		—		1,199
Pass	131,306		209,481		143,471		94,643		64,870		13,079		—		656,850
Special mention	194		320		211		149		166		66		—		1,106
Substandard	—		—		2,149		5,661		3,003		934		—		11,747
Direct lease financing, total	132,699		209,801		145,831		100,453		68,039		14,079		—		670,902

Non-rated	—		—		—		—		—		—		14,631		14,631
Pass	—		—		—		—		—		—		1,810,661		1,810,661
Substandard	—		—		—		—		—		—		9		9
SBLOC/IBLOC, total	—		—		—		—		—		—		1,825,301		1,825,301

Pass	5,638		58,826		64,039		46,510		37,056		19,245		—		231,314
Special mention	—		—		—		—		957		7,778		—		8,735
Advisor financing, total	5,638		58,826		64,039		46,510		38,013		27,023		—		240,049

Pass	407,408		707,145		386,489		150,852		473,513		62,069		—		2,187,476
Substandard	—		—		23,757		—		12,700		9,755		—		46,212
REBL, total	407,408		707,145		410,246		150,852		486,213		71,824		—		2,233,688

Non-rated	274,510		7,415		—		—		—		—		617,779		899,704
Substandard	1,313		485		—		—		—		—		—		1,798
Fintech, total	275,823		7,900		—		—		—		—		617,779		901,502

Non-rated	3,315		—		—		—		—		11,820		1,038		16,173
Pass	227		56,994		53,830		159		250		24,582		—		136,042
Substandard	—		—		—		—		—		389		—		389
Other loans, total	3,542		56,994		53,830		159		250		36,791		1,038		152,604

Total loans	$	931,132	$	1,235,461	$	867,998	$	454,995	$	721,656	$	402,950	$	2,444,118	$	7,058,310

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	As of December 31, 2025
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Prior		Revolving		Total
Pass	$	70,191	$	50,083	$	60,331	$	17,797	$	12,295	$	6,765	$	—	$	217,462
Special mention	—		262		992		1,480		—		71		—		2,805
Substandard	—		1,171		6,635		4,276		1,360		1,573		—		15,015
SBL non-real estate, total	70,191		51,516		67,958		23,553		13,655		8,409		—		235,282

Pass	107,357		156,610		83,047		105,359		69,554		166,921		—		688,848
Special mention	—		2,749		2,708		4,406		4,275		7,459		—		21,597
Substandard	—		706		9,622		14,656		8,579		5,226		—		38,789
SBL commercial mortgage, total	107,357		160,065		95,377		124,421		82,408		179,606		—		749,234

Pass	4,769		10,449		4,504		—		—		—		—		19,722
Substandard	—		—		—		—		1,950		710		—		2,660
SBL construction, total	4,769		10,449		4,504		—		1,950		710		—		22,382

Non-rated	1,777		—		—		—		—		—		—		1,777
Pass	253,367		177,838		121,969		87,456		20,241		4,269		—		665,140
Special mention	719		410		759		295		3		—		—		2,186
Substandard	16		2,741		7,321		4,335		1,839		67		—		16,319
Direct lease financing, total	255,879		180,989		130,049		92,086		22,083		4,336		—		685,422

Non-rated	—		—		—		—		—		—		6,882		6,882
Pass	—		—		—		—		—		—		1,662,616		1,662,616
Substandard	—		—		—		—		—		—		487		487
SBLOC/IBLOC, total	—		—		—		—		—		—		1,669,985		1,669,985

Pass	68,249		69,705		70,411		48,197		16,471		12,253		—		285,286
Special mention	—		—		—		979		7,971		—		—		8,950
Advisor financing, total	68,249		69,705		70,411		49,176		24,442		12,253		—		294,236

Pass	689,651		453,603		271,554		569,730		120,938		—		—		2,105,476
Special mention	—		—		—		—		9,576		—		—		9,576
Substandard	—		42,735		—		21,411		9,754		—		—		73,900
REBL, total	689,651		496,338		271,554		591,141		140,268		—		—		2,188,952

Non-rated	141,605		—		—		—		—		—		954,364		1,095,969
Substandard	2,029		—		—		—		—		—		—		2,029
Fintech, total	143,634		—		—		—		—		—		954,364		1,097,998

Non-rated	494		—		—		—		—		8,852		—		9,346
Pass	56,998		54,458		160		252		343		34,621		1,096		147,928
Substandard	—		—		—		—		—		142		—		142
Other loans, total	57,492		54,458		160		252		343		43,615		1,096		157,416

Total loans	$	1,397,222	$	1,023,520	$	640,013	$	880,629	$	285,149	$	248,929	$	2,625,445	$	7,100,907

In the above tables, the special mention classification indicates weaknesses that may, if not cured, threaten the borrower’s future repayment ability. A substandard classification reflects an existing weakness indicating the possible inadequacy of net worth and other repayment sources. These classifications are used both by regulators and peers, as they have been correlated with an increased probability of credit losses.

Table of Contents

A detail of the changes in the ACL is as follows (in thousands):


	June 30, 2026
	SBL non-real estate		SBL commercial mortgage		SBL construction		Direct lease financing		SBLOC / IBLOC		Advisor financing		REBL		Fintech		Other loans		Total
Beginning 1/1/2026	$	6,337	$	3,118	$	235	$	15,675	$	1,041	$	2,207	$	5,949	$	31,137	$	501	$	66,200
Charge-offs	(172)		(486)		—		(956)		(446)		—		—		(89,106)		—		(91,166)
Recoveries	75		—		—		167		—		—		—		34,093		500		34,835
Provision (reversal)	998		813		(25)		(2,670)		318		(407)		536		54,609		(546)		53,626
Ending balance	$	7,238	$	3,445	$	210	$	12,216	$	913	$	1,800	$	6,485	$	30,733	$	455	$	63,495


	June 30, 2025
	SBL non-real estate		SBL commercial mortgage		SBL construction		Direct lease financing		SBLOC / IBLOC		Advisor financing		REBL		Fintech		Other loans		Total
Beginning 1/1/2025	$	4,972	$	3,203	$	342	$	13,125	$	1,195	$	2,054	$	6,603	$	12,909	$	450	$	44,853
Charge-offs	(171)		—		—		(1,520)		—		—		—		(89,627)		(704)		(92,022)
Recoveries	61		—		—		429		—		—		—		14,599		4		15,093
Provision (reversal)	326		(190)		124		1,504		(188)		(13)		16		89,101		789		91,469
Ending balance	$	5,188	$	3,013	$	466	$	13,538	$	1,007	$	2,041	$	6,619	$	26,982	$	539	$	59,393

A summary of the Company’s gross charge-offs classified by portfolio segment and year of origination are as follows (dollars in thousands):


	Six months ended June 30, 2026
		2026		2025		2024		2023		2022		Prior		Revolving		Total

SBL non-real estate		$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	(172)	$	—	$	—	$	(172)
SBL commercial mortgage		—		—		—		—		—		(486)		—		(486)
Direct lease financing		—		—		(191)		(309)		(386)		(70)		—		(956)
IBLOC		—		—		—		—		—		—		(446)		(446)
Fintech		(1,862)		(14,966)		—		—		—		—		(72,278)		(89,106)
Total Charge-offs		$	(1,862)	$	(14,966)	$	(191)	$	(309)	$	(558)	$	(556)	$	(72,724)	$	(91,166)


	Six months ended June 30, 2025
		2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Prior		Revolving		Total

SBL non-real estate		$	—	$	—	$	—	$	(62)	$	—	$	(109)	$	—	$	(171)
Direct lease financing		—		(139)		(320)		(884)		(177)		—		—		(1,520)
Fintech		(369)		(2,184)		—		—		—		—		(87,074)		(89,627)
Other loans		—		—		—		—		—		(704)		—		(704)
Total Charge-offs		$	(369)	$	(2,323)	$	(320)	$	(946)	$	(177)	$	(813)	$	(87,074)	$	(92,022)

The Company has agreements with a partner to originate and service fintech loans, which includes credit enhancement provisions through which incurred losses on fintech loans are covered by the partner. The Company recognizes an estimate of loss on this portfolio through its allowance for credit losses on its fintech loans on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, with provision for credit losses on fintech loans recognized on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. In addition, the Company recognizes a corresponding amount of credit enhancement asset on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and non-interest income — fintech loan credit enhancement in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The measurement of the expected loan losses and the related credit enhancement are based on the same estimate and are equal and correlate to like amounts in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company has recognized a credit enhancement asset on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets related to the estimated recovery of its realized losses on fintech loans of $30.7 million and $31.1 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. All fintech loans are covered by credit enhancement agreements as of June 30, 2026.

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Direct lease financing

The scheduled maturities of the direct financing leases reconciled to the total lease receivables as of June 30, 2026 are as follows (dollars in thousands):


Remaining 2026	$	171,677
2027	158,455
2028	106,615
2029	63,329
2030	28,964
2031 and thereafter	8,118
Total undiscounted cash flows	537,158
Residual value(1)	218,114
Difference between undiscounted cash flows and discounted cash flows	(84,370)
Present value of lease payments recorded as lease receivables	$	670,902

(1) Of the total residual value, $41.1 million is not guaranteed by the lessee or other guarantors.

Off-Balance Sheet Exposure

In addition to estimating credit loss for outstanding loans, the Company estimates expected credit losses over the entire period in which there is exposure to credit risk via a contractual obligation to extend credit, unless that obligation is unconditionally cancelable by the Company. The estimate of loss for unfunded loan commitments relates to our off-balance sheet credit exposure, and is adjusted through the provision for unfunded commitments. The estimate considers the likelihood that funding will occur over the estimated life of the commitment. The amount of the reserve on such exposures as of June 30, 2026 and as of December 31, 2025 was $1.5 million and $1.4 million, respectively, and is recognized within Other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.


Note 6. Debt

The Company’s debt and borrowing arrangements consist of:


	June 30, 2026		December 31, 2025
	(Dollars in thousands)
Short-term borrowings	$	744,000	$	199,000
Senior debt:
Senior notes due 2030	$	200,000	$	200,000
Debt issuance costs	(3,472)		(3,747)
Senior debt, net	$	196,528	$	196,253

Subordinated debentures	$	13,401	$	13,401
Other long-term borrowings	$	4,327	$	13,712

Assets pledged as collateral that are not available to pay the Company’s general obligations as of June 30, 2026 consisted of $4.87 billion of loans held for investment at amortized cost and $1.36 billion of investment securities that were pledged for short-term-borrowing agreements. In addition, there were $4.3 million of loans held for investment at amortized cost that were pledged for other long-term borrowings at June 30, 2026.

Short-term borrowings

The Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) and Federal Reserve Bank lines are periodically utilized to manage liquidity. The amount of loans pledged varies and the collateral may be unpledged at any time to the extent the collateral exceeds advances. As of June 30, 2026, based on the amount of loans and investment securities pledged, as outlined above, total capacity of short-term borrowings was $4.53 billion, there was $744.0 million borrowed and $3.79 billion available capacity.

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Note 7. Fair Value Measurements

Recurring Measurements

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are outlined below, summarized by fair value hierarchy (dollars in thousands):


	June 30, 2026
	Total		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
Investment securities, available-for-sale:
U.S. Government agency securities	$	22,524	$	—	$	22,524	$	—
Asset-backed securities	226,569		—		226,569		—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	31,307		—		31,307		—
Residential mortgage-backed securities	434,913		—		434,913		—
Collateralized mortgage obligation securities	51,512		—		51,512		—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities	848,065		—		848,065		—
Total investment securities, available-for-sale	1,614,890		—		1,614,890		—
Commercial loans, at fair value	114,162		—		—		114,162
Credit enhancement asset	30,733		—		30,733		—
	$	1,759,785	$	—	$	1,645,623	$	114,162


	December 31, 2025
	Total		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
Investment securities, available-for-sale:
U.S. Government agency securities	$	25,109	$	—	$	25,109	$	—
Asset-backed securities	234,101		—		234,101		—
Obligations of states and political subdivisions	28,563		—		28,563		—
Residential mortgage-backed securities	464,323		—		464,323		—
Collateralized mortgage obligation securities	57,580		—		57,580		—
Commercial mortgage-backed securities	862,074		—		862,074		—
Total investment securities, available-for-sale	1,671,750		—		1,671,750		—
Commercial loans, at fair value	139,389		—		—		139,389
Credit enhancement asset	31,138		—		31,138		—
	$	1,842,277	$	—	$	1,702,888	$	139,389

Activity in Level 3 Commercial loans at fair value is summarized below (dollars in thousands):


	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2026		2025
Beginning balance	$	139,389	$	223,115
Total net gains (realized/unrealized) included in earnings(1)	136		705
Purchases, advances, sales and settlements:
Advances	133		2,953
Settlements	(25,496)		(41,297)
Ending balance	$	114,162	$	185,476

Amount included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains (losses) related to assets still held at period end	$	—	$	—

(1)For commercial loans at fair value, gains or losses are recognized in Non-interest income—Net realized and unrealized gains on commercial loans, at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.

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Information related to assumptions used in the valuation of Level 3 instruments is as follows:


	Discount Rate Assumption
	At June 30, 2026				At December 31, 2025
	Range		Weighted average		Range		Weighted average
Commercial loans, at fair value:
Commercial - SBA	5.71	%	5.71	%	5.73	%	5.73	%
Non-SBA commercial real estate	8.50	%	8.50	%	6.50%-8.98%		6.94	%

Non-Recurring Measurements

Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis consist of certain loans that are collateral-dependent with specific reserves that are recognized in Loans, net on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and Other real estate owned.

Collateral-dependent loans were $28.9 million and $15.2 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Loans recorded at amortized cost that are in non-accrual status are treated as collateral dependent to the extent they have resulted from borrower financial difficulty (and not from administrative delays or other mitigating factors) and are not brought current. For these loans, fair value is measured based on inputs including recent sales of similar collateral, and is a Level 3 measurement. At June 30, 2026, the Company’s basis in the non-accrual loans, or the loan principal of $34.1 million was reduced by specific reserves of $5.2 million within the ACL as of that date, representing the deficiency between principal and estimated collateral values, which were reduced by estimated costs to sell.

Other real estate owned (OREO) were $62.0 million and $60.7 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively and are periodically measured for impairment based on any decline in fair value below carrying value. For OREO, fair value is based upon appraisals of the underlying collateral by third-party appraisers, reduced by 7% to 10% for estimated selling costs, and is a Level 3 non-recurring measurement. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company did not recognize any unrealized losses from the impairment of OREO and did not recognize any gains (losses) on the disposition of OREO. Unrealized and realized gains or losses on OREO are recognized in Other Non-interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements.

Fair Value of Other Financial Instruments

The following tables provide information regarding carrying amounts and estimated fair values of all the Company’s financial instruments (dollars in thousands):


	June 30, 2026
			Fair Value
	Carrying amount		Total Fair Value		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
ASSETS:
Investment securities, available-for-sale	$	1,614,890	$	1,614,890	$	—	$	1,614,890	$	—
Commercial loans, at fair value	114,162		114,162		—		—		114,162
Loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs	7,073,906		7,046,464		—		—		7,046,464
Stock in Federal Reserve, Federal Home Loan and Atlantic Central Bankers Banks	50,115		50,115		—		—		50,115
Accrued interest receivable	43,342		43,342		—		43,342		—
Credit enhancement asset	30,733		30,733		—		30,733		—
LIABILITIES:
Deposits
Demand and interest checking	$	7,353,151	$	7,353,151	$	—	$	7,353,151	$	—
Savings and money market	123,051		123,051		—		123,051		—
Short-term borrowings	744,000		744,000		—		744,000		—
Senior debt	196,528		204,262		—		204,262		—
Subordinated debentures	13,401		9,668		—		—		9,668
Other long-term borrowings	4,327		4,327		—		4,327		—
Other liabilities: Accrued interest payable	5,457		5,457		—		5,457		—

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	December 31, 2025
			Fair Value
	Carrying amount		Total Fair Value		Level 1		Level 2		Level 3
ASSETS:
Investment securities, available-for-sale	$	1,671,750	$	1,671,750	$	—	$	1,671,750	$	—
Commercial loans, at fair value	139,389		139,389		—		—		139,389
Loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs	7,116,676		7,073,348		—		—		7,073,348
Stock in Federal Reserve, Federal Home Loan and Atlantic Central Bankers Banks	25,205		25,205		—		—		25,205
Accrued interest receivable	43,090		43,090		—		43,090		—
Credit enhancement asset	31,138		31,138		—		31,138		—
LIABILITIES:
Deposits
Demand and interest checking	$	7,827,037	$	7,827,037	$	—	$	7,827,037	$	—
Savings and money market	338,459		338,459		—		338,459		—
Short-term borrowings	199,000		199,000		—		199,000		—
Senior debt	196,253		202,503		—		202,503		—
Subordinated debentures	13,401		11,220		—		—		11,220
Other long-term borrowings	13,712		13,712		—		13,712		—
Other liabilities: Accrued interest payable	6,802		6,802		—		6,802		—


Note 8. Shareholders’ Equity

Share Repurchases

2026 Repurchase Program

On July 7, 2025, the Board authorized a share repurchase program of up to $200.0 million for 2026 (the “2026 Repurchase Plan”).

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company repurchased 870,129 and 1,713,190 shares of its common stock in the open market under the 2026 Repurchase Program at an average price of $57.46 and $58.37 per share, respectively.

2025 Repurchase Program

On October 23, 2024, the Board approved a common stock repurchase program for the 2025 fiscal year (the “2025 Repurchase Program”), which authorizes the Company to repurchase $37.5 million in value of the Company’s common stock per fiscal quarter in 2025, for a maximum amount of $150.0 million. On July 7, 2025, the Board authorized the increase of the capacity of the Company’s existing share repurchase program for the third and fourth quarters of 2025 to $300.0 million.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company repurchased 753,898 and 1,438,343 shares of its common stock in the open market under the 2025 Repurchase Program at an average price of $49.75 and $52.15 per share, respectively.

Stock-Based Compensation

Restricted Stock Units (RSUs)

In the first quarter of 2026, the Company granted 388,821 RSUs, having a vesting period of three years. At issuance, the RSUs had a fair value of $62.05 per unit.

For additional information regarding the Company’s stock-based compensation plans, see Note 13, “Stock-Based Compensation,” in the 2025 Form 10-K.

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Note 9. Regulatory Matters

It is the policy of the Federal Reserve that financial holding companies should pay cash dividends on common stock only out of income available over the past year and only if prospective earnings retention is consistent with the organization’s expected future needs and financial condition. The policy provides that a financial holding company should not maintain a level of cash dividends that undermines the financial holding company’s ability to serve as a source of strength to its banking subsidiaries.

Various federal and state statutory provisions limit the amount of dividends that subsidiary banks can pay to their holding companies without regulatory approval. Without the prior approval of the OCC, a dividend may not be paid if the total of all dividends declared by a bank in any calendar year is in excess of the current year’s net income combined with the retained net income of the two preceding years. Additionally, a dividend may not be paid in excess of a bank’s retained earnings. Moreover, an insured depository institution may not pay a dividend if the payment would cause it to be less than “adequately capitalized” under the prompt corrective action framework as defined in the Federal Deposit Insurance Act or if the institution is in default in the payment of an assessment due to the FDIC. Similarly, a banking organization that fails to satisfy regulatory minimum capital conservation buffer requirements will be subject to certain limitations, which include restrictions on capital distributions.

In addition to these explicit limitations, federal and state regulatory agencies are authorized to prohibit a banking subsidiary or financial holding company from engaging in an unsafe or unsound practice. Depending upon the circumstances, the agencies could take the position that paying a dividend would constitute an unsafe or unsound banking practice.

As of June 30, 2026, the Bank met all regulatory requirements for classification as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.

The following table sets forth our regulatory capital ratios for the periods indicated:


	Tier 1 capital to average assets ratio		Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets ratio		Total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio		Common equity Tier 1 to risk weighted assets
As of June 30, 2026
The Bancorp, Inc.	7.26	%	11.41	%	12.45	%	11.41	%
The Bancorp Bank, National Association	9.09	%	14.27	%	15.32	%	14.27	%
"Well capitalized" institution (under federal regulations-Basel III)	5.00	%	8.00	%	10.00	%	6.50	%

As of December 31, 2025
The Bancorp, Inc.	7.64	%	11.08	%	12.19	%	11.08	%
The Bancorp Bank, National Association	9.70	%	14.03	%	15.13	%	14.03	%
"Well capitalized" institution (under federal regulations-Basel III)	5.00	%	8.00	%	10.00	%	6.50	%


Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies

THE CFPB CID Matter. On March 27, 2023, the Bank received a Civil Investigative Demand (“CID”) from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) seeking documents and information related to the Bank’s escheatment practices in connection with certain accounts offered through one of the Bank’s program partners. The Bank responded to the CID and has not received further inquiries from the CFPB regarding the matter.

The City Attorney of San Francisco Matter. On November 21, 2023, TBBK Card Services, Inc. (“TBBK Card”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank, was served with a complaint filed in the Superior Court of the State of California (the “California Superior Court”), captioned People of the State of California, acting by and through San Francisco City Attorney David Chiu, Plaintiff v. InComm Financial Services, Inc., TBBK Card Services, Inc., Sutton Bank, Pathward, N.A., and Does 1-10, Defendants. The complaint principally alleges that the defendants engaged in unlawful, unfair, or fraudulent business acts and practices related to the packaging of “Vanilla” prepaid cards and the refund process for unauthorized transactions that occurred due to card draining practices. On December 14, 2023, the case was removed to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. On March 26, 2024, the case was remanded to the California

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Superior Court. TBBK Card has vigorously defended against the claims. On May 6, 2024, TBBK Card filed a motion to quash service of the summons as to TBBK Card for lack of personal jurisdiction. TBBK Card’s motion to quash, and subsequent related appeals, were denied. On December 12, 2025, an amended complaint containing additional factual allegations was filed in the California Superior Court. The Company is not yet able to determine whether the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or operations.

The Oxygen Matter. On November 25, 2024, the Bank commenced arbitration through the American Arbitration Association seeking approximately $1.808 million from Oxygen, Inc. (“Oxygen”) owed under a Private Label Account Program Agreement related to unpaid invoices and indemnification obligations owed by Oxygen. On January 13, 2025, Oxygen answered the Bank’s arbitration demand, generally denying the allegations made by the Bank, and filed a Counterclaim against the Bank. The Counterclaim alleges (i) that the termination of the Private Label Account Program Agreement was pretextual, (ii) the Bank breached its notification obligations in terminating the Private Label Account Program Agreement, (iii) the Bank breached the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and (iv) conversion of $1.2 million by the Bank. The ad damnum clause of the Counterclaim also seeks compensatory damages in an amount not less than $40 million. The Bank believes it has meritorious defenses and intends to vigorously defend against the Counterclaim. The Company is not yet able to determine whether the ultimate resolution of this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or operations.

The Putative Class Action Matter. On March 14, 2025, Nathan Linden filed a putative securities class action complaint captioned Nathan Linden v. The Bancorp, Inc., et al. in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware against the Company and certain of its current and former officers. The complaint asserts claims under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder and purports to assert a class action on behalf of persons and entities that purchased or otherwise acquired Company securities between January 25, 2024 and March 4, 2025. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the defendants made materially false and/or misleading statements and omissions about the Company’s business, prospects, and operations, with a focus on the Company’s commercial real estate bridge loan (“REBL”) portfolio and related provision for credit losses. On September 29, 2025, the court appointed Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (“SEPTA”) as lead plaintiff; the case is now captioned Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority v. The Bancorp, Inc., et al. On December 22, 2025, SEPTA filed its amended class action complaint, which alleges that between January 26, 2024 and March 25, 2025, the defendants made materially false and/or misleading statements and omissions about certain loans in the Company’s REBL portfolio and related provision for credit losses. The named plaintiff seeks unspecified damages, fees, interest, and costs. The Company intends to vigorously defend against the allegations in the amended complaint. On February 20, 2026, the Company filed its motion to dismiss the amended complaint. On April 21, 2026, SEPTA filed its opposition to the Company’s motion to dismiss. On June 5, 2026, the Company filed its reply in support of its motion to dismiss. The Court’s decision on the Company’s motion to dismiss the amended complaint remains pending.. The Company is not yet able to determine whether the ultimate resolution of the matter will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition or operations.

The Ingenium Matter. On February 2, 2026, the Bank was made aware of a complaint filed in the Delaware Superior Court, Complex Commercial Division by Ingenium Capital Group, LLC (“Ingenium”) captioned as Ingenium Capital Group, LLC v. The Bancorp Bank, N.A., C.A. No. N26C-01-487 PAW CCLD. Prior to service of the complaint, on February 19, 2026, Ingenium filed its amended complaint. In the amended complaint, Ingenium alleges that the Bank committed fraud or breached a letter of understanding signed in January 2023 by inducing Ingenium to invest upwards of $10 million in Oxygen, Inc. (the same entity that the Bank is arbitrating against in the Oxygen Matter described above) and then by terminating its contract with Oxygen in February 2024. The amended complaint seeks not less than $10 million in damages, plus costs of litigation, and interest. The Bank intends to vigorously defend against the claims. On May 19, 2026, the Bank filed its motion to dismiss the amended complaint. On June 26, 2026, Ingenium filed its opposition to the Bank’s motion to dismiss. As of June 30, 2026, briefing on the Bank’s motion to dismiss had not yet been completed. We are not yet able to estimate any potential liability of the Bank.

In addition, we are a party to various routine legal proceedings arising out of the ordinary course of our business. Management believes that none of these actions, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or operation.

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Note 11. Segment Financials

The Company's operations are substantially all located in the United States, and are reported under three segments: Fintech, Credit Solutions (which has three sub-segments) and Corporate.

The following tables provide segment information for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):


	Three months ended June 30, 2026
			Credit Solutions
	Fintech		REBL		Institutional Banking		Commercial		Corporate		Total
Interest income	$	2,834	$	45,103	$	29,104	$	32,883	$	22,125	$	132,049
Interest allocation	63,802		(24,265)		(18,502)		(17,894)		(3,141)		—
Interest expense	32,897		—		1,226		10		7,450		41,583
Net interest income	33,739		20,838		9,376		14,979		11,534		90,466
Provision for credit losses(1)	25,765		(294)		60		1,071		(513)		26,089
Non-interest income(1)	67,366		2,772		733		1,929		240		73,040
Direct non-interest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits	4,875		1,203		776		4,678		25,894		37,426
Data processing expense	378		48		647		1		313		1,387
Software	284		28		645		440		4,235		5,632
Other	2,482		1,192		274		1,823		6,260		12,031
Total direct non-interest expense	8,019		2,471		2,342		6,942		36,702		56,476
Income before non-interest expense allocations	67,321		21,433		7,707		8,895		(24,415)		80,941
Non-interest expense allocations:
Risk, financial crimes, and compliance	7,838		713		942		1,541		(11,034)		—
Information technology and operations	3,735		242		1,123		2,133		(7,233)		—
Other allocated expenses	4,069		838		1,426		1,966		(8,299)		—
Total non-interest expense allocations	15,642		1,793		3,491		5,640		(26,566)		—
Income before taxes	51,679		19,640		4,216		3,255		2,151		80,941
Income tax expense	12,951		4,922		1,057		816		539		20,285
Net income	$	38,728	$	14,718	$	3,159	$	2,439	$	1,612	$	60,656


	Three months ended June 30, 2025
			Credit Solutions
	Fintech		REBL		Institutional Banking		Commercial		Corporate		Total
Interest income	$	486	$	48,904	$	29,069	$	32,990	$	31,699	$	143,148
Interest allocation	64,622		(23,479)		(16,583)		(16,947)		(7,613)		—
Interest expense	42,814		—		888		10		1,944		45,656
Net interest income	22,294		25,425		11,598		16,033		22,142		97,492
Provision for credit losses(1)	43,233		(116)		(146)		1,425		(33)		44,363
Non-interest income(1)	78,907		2,283		79		2,443		31		83,743
Direct non-interest expense:
Salaries and employee benefits	4,401		1,160		2,545		4,688		24,340		37,134
Data processing expense	335		46		497		1		348		1,227
Software	148		27		717		505		3,747		5,144
Other	2,988		1,249		275		2,141		7,065		13,718
Total direct non-interest expense	7,872		2,482		4,034		7,335		35,500		57,223
Income before non-interest expense allocations	50,096		25,342		7,789		9,716		(13,294)		79,649
Non-interest expense allocations:
Risk, financial crimes, and compliance	7,490		604		839		1,365		(10,298)		—
Information technology and operations	3,613		199		1,535		2,101		(7,448)		—
Other allocated expenses	4,091		833		1,755		1,958		(8,637)		—
Total non-interest expense allocations	15,194		1,636		4,129		5,424		(26,383)		—
Income before taxes	34,902		23,706		3,660		4,292		13,089		79,649
Income tax expense	8,689		5,901		911		1,068		3,259		19,828
Net income	$	26,213	$	17,805	$	2,749	$	3,224	$	9,830	$	59,821

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	Six months ended June 30, 2026
			Credit Solutions
	Fintech		REBL		Institutional Banking		Commercial		Corporate		Total
Interest income	$	4,660	$	89,810	$	56,948	$	65,261	$	45,161	$	261,840
Interest allocation	120,762		(45,928)		(34,137)		(33,887)		(6,810)		—
Interest expense	64,761		—		2,732		20		15,047		82,560
Net interest income	60,661		43,882		20,079		31,354		23,304		179,280
Provision for credit losses(1)	54,609		553		(100)		(826)		(546)		53,690
Non-interest income(1)	135,797		3,939		1,051		4,516		262		145,565
Direct non-interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits	9,624		2,328		1,816		9,699		51,436		74,903
Data processing expense	759		92		1,228		3		614		2,696
Software	527		56		1,269		948		8,201		11,001
Other	5,169		2,428		550		3,864		10,891		22,902
Total direct non-interest expense	16,079		4,904		4,863		14,514		71,142		111,502
Income before non-interest expense allocations	125,770		42,364		16,367		22,182		(47,030)		159,653
Non-interest expense allocations:
Risk, financial crimes, and compliance	15,649		1,420		1,881		3,071		(22,021)		—
Information technology and operations	7,538		497		2,335		4,436		(14,806)		—
Other allocated expenses	8,193		1,732		2,910		4,032		(16,867)		—
Total non-interest expense allocations	31,380		3,649		7,126		11,539		(53,694)		—
Income before taxes	94,390		38,715		9,241		10,643		6,664		159,653
Income tax expense	23,068		9,440		2,247		2,566		1,607		38,928
Net income	$	71,322	$	29,275	$	6,994	$	8,077	$	5,057	$	120,725


	Six months ended June 30, 2025
			Credit Solutions
	Fintech		REBL		Institutional Banking		Commercial		Corporate		Total
Interest income	$	726	$	96,775	$	57,081	$	64,897	$	63,471	$	282,950
Interest allocation	138,002		(47,848)		(33,319)		(34,663)		(22,172)		—
Interest expense	85,557		—		2,531		20		5,607		93,715
Net interest income	53,171		48,927		21,231		30,214		35,692		189,235
Provision for credit losses(1)	89,101		192		(214)		2,189		(52)		91,216
Non-interest income(1)	159,249		2,803		354		4,785		194		167,385
Direct non-interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits	8,730		2,374		5,345		9,978		44,376		70,803
Data processing expense	622		82		990		4		734		2,432
Software	306		53		1,483		979		7,336		10,157
Other	5,599		2,809		594		4,258		13,865		27,125
Total direct non-interest expense	15,257		5,318		8,412		15,219		66,311		110,517
Income before non-interest expense allocations	108,062		46,220		13,387		17,591		(30,373)		154,887
Non-interest expense allocations:
Risk, financial crimes, and compliance	14,529		1,180		1,627		2,662		(19,998)		—
Information technology and operations	7,119		389		3,051		4,111		(14,670)		—
Other allocated expenses	8,178		1,657		3,444		3,884		(17,163)		—
Total non-interest expense allocations	29,826		3,226		8,122		10,657		(51,831)		—
Income before taxes	78,236		42,994		5,265		6,934		21,458		154,887
Income tax expense	19,140		10,518		1,288		1,696		5,251		37,893
Net income	$	59,096	$	32,476	$	3,977	$	5,238	$	16,207	$	116,994

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_______________

(1) The following table summarizes the Non-interest income of the Fintech segment from the above segment net income tables. Fintech loan credit enhancement income represents the estimated recovery from a Fintech partner for losses on Fintech loans, where the measurement of the expected loan loss recorded in Provision for credit losses and estimated recovery from credit enhancement are based on the same estimate. The remaining amount of Fintech non-interest income is other fee income.


	Three Months Ended June 30,				Six Months Ended June 30,
	2026		2025		2026		2025
Fintech loan credit enhancement	$	25,766	$	43,233	$	54,609	$	89,101
Fintech - other fee income	41,600		35,674		81,188		70,148
Fintech - Non-interest income, total	$	67,366	$	78,907	$	135,797	$	159,249


	June 30, 2026
			Credit Solutions
	Fintech		REBL		Institutional Banking		Commercial		Corporate		Total
Total assets	$	1,014,634	$	2,396,193	$	2,081,888	$	1,772,547	$	1,950,715	$	9,215,977
Total liabilities	$	7,146,532	$	1,350	$	240,205	$	6,673	$	1,115,836	$	8,510,596


	December 31, 2025
			Credit Solutions
	Fintech		REBL		Institutional Banking		Commercial		Corporate		Total
Total assets	$	1,177,306	$	2,362,489	$	1,981,479	$	1,762,882	$	2,068,269	$	9,352,425
Total liabilities	$	7,377,441	$	1,817	$	269,743	$	5,591	$	1,008,037	$	8,662,629

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) provides information about our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity and asset quality. This information is intended to facilitate your understanding and assessment of significant changes and trends related to our financial condition and results of operations. This MD&A should be read in conjunction with our financial information in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December, 31, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10-K”) and the interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

MD&A is organized in the following sections:

•Overview

•Executive Summary

•Results of Operations

•Financial Condition

•Liquidity and Capital Resources

•Asset and Liability Management

Important Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, statements regarding The Bancorp’s business, that are not historical facts, are “forward-looking statements.” These statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including, but not limited to the words “intend,” “may,” “believe,” “will,” “expect,” “look,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “estimate,” “continue,” or similar words. Forward-looking statements include but are not limited to, statements regarding our annual fiscal 2026 results, increased growth, profitability, and volumes, and our ability to reallocate or reduce resources, and relate to our current assumptions, projections, and expectations about our business and future events, including current expectations about important economic, political, and technological factors, among other factors, and are subject to risks and uncertainties, which could cause the actual results, events, or achievements to differ materially from those set forth in or implied by the forward-looking statements and related assumptions. Factors that could cause results to differ from those expressed in the forward-looking statements also include, but are not limited to, the risks and uncertainties referenced or described in The Bancorp’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” sections of our 2025 Form 10-K and other documents that we file from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission as well as the following:

•an inconsistent recovery from an extended period of unpredictable economic and growth conditions in the U.S. economy may adversely impact our assets and operating results and result in increases in payment defaults and other credit risks, decreases in the fair value of some assets and increases in our provision for credit losses;

•weak economic and credit market conditions, either globally, nationally or regionally, may result in a reduction in our capital base, reducing our ability to maintain deposits at current levels;

•changes in the interest rate environment, particularly in response to inflation, could adversely affect our revenue and expenses and the availability and cost of capital, cash flows and liquidity;

•volatility in the banking sector (including perception of such conditions) and responsive actions taken by governmental agencies to stabilize the financial system could result in increased regulation or liquidity constraints;

•operating costs may increase;

•adverse legislation or governmental or regulatory policies may be promulgated;

•we may fail to satisfy our regulators with respect to legislative and regulatory requirements;

•management and other key personnel may leave or change roles without effective replacements;

•increased competition may reduce our client base or cause us to lose market share;

•the costs of our interest-bearing liabilities, principally deposits, may increase relative to the interest received on our interest-bearing assets, principally loans, thereby decreasing our net interest income;

•loan and investment yields may decrease, resulting in a lower net interest margin;

•geographic concentration could result in our loan portfolio being adversely affected by regional economic factors;

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•the market value of real estate that secures certain of our loans may be adversely affected by economic and market conditions and other conditions outside of our control such as lack of demand, natural disasters, changes in neighborhood values, competitive overbuilding, weather, casualty losses and occupancy rates;

•cybersecurity risks, including data security breaches, ransomware, malware, “denial of service” attacks and identity theft, could result in disclosure of confidential information, operational interruptions and legal and financial exposure;

•natural disasters, pandemics, other public health crises, acts of terrorism, geopolitical conflict, including trade disputes and tariffs, sanctions, war or armed conflict, such as the conflicts between Russia and Ukraine and the ongoing military operations involving the U.S., Israel and Iran, and the possible expansion of such conflicts in surrounding areas, or other catastrophic events could disrupt the systems of us or third-party service providers and negatively impact general economic conditions;

•we may not be able to sustain our historical growth rates in our loan, prepaid and debit card and other lines of business;

•our focus on growth in fintech solutions and investing in our infrastructure, including through artificial intelligence tools to gain efficiency and productivity, and the future potential impact on our operations and financial condition may result in new operational, legal and financial risks;

•risks related to actual or threatened litigation;

•our ability to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting;

•our internal controls and procedures may fail or be circumvented, and our risk management policies may not be adequate; and

•we may not be able to manage credit risk to desired levels, improve our net interest margin and monitor interest rate sensitivity, manage our real estate exposure to capital levels and maintain flexibility if we achieve asset growth.

We caution readers not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof and are based on information presently available to our management. We undertake no obligation to publicly revise or update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q except as required by applicable law.


Overview

We are a Delaware financial holding company, and our primary, wholly owned subsidiary is The Bancorp Bank, National Association. The Bank is a federally chartered commercial bank located in Sioux Falls, South Dakota and is an FDIC insured institution. Most of our revenue and income is currently generated through the Bank. An overview of our operations follows, including discussion of Fintech Solutions and Credit Solutions.

Our business strategy is focused on Fintech Solutions, which partners with fintech companies and other technology focused payment-based providers (collectively “partners”) to deliver payment, deposit, and sponsored lending products that attract stable, lower-cost deposits and generate fee income. Our fintech services are provided to organizations with a pre-existing customer base, and the products are tailored to support or complement the services provided by these organizations to their customers. We typically provide these services under the name and through the facilities of each organization with whom we develop a relationship. Fintech services include:

Program sponsorship includes debit, credit and prepaid cards that we issue for companies that market directly to end users. Our card-accessed deposit account types are diverse and include: consumer and business debit, general purpose reloadable prepaid, pre-tax medical spending benefit, payroll, gift, government, corporate incentive, reward, business payment accounts and others. The Bank issues the cards, provides access to the card networks, maintains deposits, and is the sponsor bank of record for accounts.

Payment services delivers real-time, end-to-end payment processing, including automated clearing house (“ACH”) and Rapid Funds Transfer products. Our ACH accounts facilitate bill payments and our acquiring accounts provide clearing and settlement services for payments made to merchants which must be settled through associations such as Visa or Mastercard.

Sponsored lending, or Fintech loans, consist of secured credit cards and unsecured short-term extensions of credit that are originated by the Bank, with the marketing and servicing assistance of our partners. The revenue generated through fintech loan agreements is primarily fee revenue and not interest income.

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Deposits generated through these partner relationships are deployed into loan and lease products offered by both Fintech sponsored lending and the Credit Solutions business line. As of June 30, 2026, 96% of our total deposits were sourced from the Fintech Solutions business, primarily from program sponsorship.

Credit Solutions is our lending business and is focused on offering flexible, specialty credit solutions, and we develop customized products and programs to meet the needs of our clients. Our loan programs include: (i) Real estate bridge lending (REBL), which is comprised primarily of apartment building rehabilitation loans; (ii) Institutional Banking, which is comprised of security-backed lines of credit (SBLOC), cash value insurance policy-backed lines of credit (IBLOC) and advisor financing; and (iii) Commercial Loans which includes Small Business Loans (“SBL”) which is comprised primarily of Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans and direct lease financing. Our total loan portfolio also includes the Fintech loans generated by the Fintech Solutions business. The loans in our non-fintech portfolio are secured by collateral, and the fintech loans are backed by credit enhancement agreements from our partners.


Executive Summary

We remain focused on growing our fintech revenues through new partnerships, products and services. Fintech loans of $901.5 million as of June 30, 2026 increased 32% compared to the June 30, 2025 balance of $680.5 million. Certain loan fees on fintech loans are recorded as non-interest income and totaled $6.5 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2026, a 65% increase compared to $4.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2025.

We continue to invest in our infrastructure, with a focus on investing in artificial intelligence tools to gain efficiency and productivity of our people and platform, and reallocating or reducing resources where appropriate. We believe that our infrastructure can accommodate significant additional growth without proportionate increases in expense.

We remain focused on returning capital through share repurchases, and repurchased 870,129 shares of our common stock at an average cost of $57.46 per share during the quarter ended June 30, 2026. Primarily driven by share repurchases, outstanding shares, net of treasury shares at June 30, 2026 decreased 3% to 41.043 million from 42.355 million shares at December 31, 2025.


Financial Highlights

Financial highlights include:


(Dollars in millions, except per share data)	Three months ended June 30,						Six months ended June 30,
	2026			2025			2026			2025
Results of Operations
Net income	$	60.7		$	59.8		$	120.7		$	117.0
Net income per share - basic	$	1.46		$	1.28		$	2.89		$	2.49
Net income per share - diluted	$	1.45		$	1.27		$	2.86		$	2.46

Key Performance Indicators
Return on assets	2.51		%	2.64		%	2.53		%	2.56		%
Return on equity	34.7		%	28.4		%	34.90		%	28.60		%
Equity to assets (as of period end)	n/a			n/a			7.65		%	9.73		%
Net interest margin	3.85		%	4.44		%	3.86		%	4.25		%
Average deposits	$	8,414		$	8,057		$	8,366		$	8,183
Average loans and leases	$	7,629		$	6,569		$	7,443		$	6,478
Non-interest income: fintech fees	$	40.9		$	35.6		$	79.0		$	70.1
Prepaid, debit and credit card gross dollar volume (GDV)(1)	$	53,453		$	43,649		$	105,966		$	88,299

(1)Gross dollar volume represents the total dollar amount spent on prepaid, debit and credit cards issued by The Bancorp Bank, N.A.

Our net income increased to $60.7 million in the second quarter of 2026 from $59.8 million in the second quarter of 2025, an increase of $0.9 million, or 1.4%.

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Earnings per diluted share increased to $1.45 in the second quarter of 2026 from $1.27 in the second quarter of 2025, an increase of 14.2%, driven both by the increase in net income and a 5.4 million decrease in weighted average diluted shares, primarily driven by our share repurchase activity during the year.

Key components of our change in net income between periods include:

•Net interest income decreased $7.0 million, consisting of an $11.1 million decrease in interest income partially offset by a $4.1 million decrease in interest expense. The most significant drivers of the decrease in interest income are $6.9 million lower interest income from deposits driven by elevated average interest-earning deposits from customers in the second quarter of 2025 due to wildfire insurance refund balances, a $3.0 million one-time gain recognized in investment interest income in the second quarter of 2025 from the repayment of a CRE-2 investment security. The decrease in interest expense is primarily driven by $9.6 million lower interest expense on deposit balances partially offset by higher interest expense of $2.7 million from senior debt due to the August 2025 facility upsizing and increase in rate.

•Non-interest income decreased $10.7 million, to $73.0 million in the second quarter of 2026 from $83.7 million in the second quarter of 2025. That decrease is driven by a $17.4 million decrease in Fintech loan credit enhancement income driven by improved performance of fintech loans, partially offset by a $5.3 million increase in total fintech fees primarily driven by volume growth, and a $2.1 million increase in other non-interest income driven by higher other fee income on loans and deposit sweep income.

•Provision for credit losses, total decreased $18.3 million, to $26.1 million in the second quarter of 2026, from $44.4 million in the second quarter of 2025. That decrease includes a $17.4 million decrease in provision for fintech loans, which directly relates to the credit enhancement income decrease outlined above. See further discussion of fintech loans and the related credit enhancement in “Financial Condition—Total Loan Portfolio—Fintech Programs” in this MD&A.

Detailed discussion of our financial results and the drivers of these fluctuations follows in “Results of Operations.”

Our strategic focus on growing our fintech business fee-based income and fintech loan portfolio had an impact on our KPIs as follows:

Average loans and leases grew to $7.63 billion in the second quarter of 2026 from $6.57 billion in the second quarter of 2025, an increase of $1.06 billion or 16.1%, primarily driven by a $853.9 million increase in our average fintech portfolio, reflecting our continued strategic shift towards sponsored lending.

Non-interest income fintech fees increased $5.3 million, or 14.7%, to $40.9 million in the second quarter of 2026, which includes a $2.5 million increase in consumer credit fintech fees and a $2.7 million increase in prepaid, debit card, ACH and other fees. The growth in consumer credit fintech fees reflects continued organic volume growth with existing partners and products and the impact of new products launched within the past year. The growth in prepaid, debit card and related fees is driven by an increase in gross dollar volume (“GDV”) to $53.5 billion, a 22.5% increase from $43.6 billion in the second quarter of 2025. GDV growth may not have a direct impact on the related fee income due to the different product fee structures within the total mix.

Net interest margin decreased to 3.85% in the second quarter of 2026 from 4.44% in the second quarter of 2025, driven by the shift in our loan portfolio to a greater percentage of fintech loans, for which we primarily earn fee income and not interest income, combined with the impact of Federal Reserve rate decreases from the third and fourth quarters of 2025. See further discussion of the growth in Fintech lending contributing to margin compression under “Results of Operations—Net Interest Income—Growth of Fintech Lending” in the following section.

Our efforts to return capital to shareholders through share repurchases have had an impact on our ratio of equity to assets. At June 30, 2026, the ratio of equity to assets was 7.65%, compared to 7.38% at December 31, 2025, primarily driven by reductions in equity from share repurchases partially offset by an increase in equity capital from retained earnings.

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Results of Operations - Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

Net Interest Income

Our net interest income for the second quarter of 2026 decreased $7.0 million, or 7.2%, to $90.5 million from $97.5 million in the second quarter of 2025.

Growth of Fintech Lending. Our strategy is to continue to drive growth in our Fintech lending business, as seen by the shift in mix to Fintech representing 18.2% of our total average loan portfolio in the second quarter of 2026, compared to 8.2% for the second quarter of 2025. A significant portion of these loans are zero percent interest and, as such, do not recognize interest income, however we do generate fee revenue from these loans, through our partnership agreements. This mix shift to non-interest earning loans results in a reduction of the calculated average rate earned by total loans, average rate earned by our total interest-earning assets, and net interest margin in the above analysis. Offsetting these impacts is the growth in Consumer fintech fee income recognized within non-interest income in our Consolidated Statements of Operations which was $6.5 million and $4.0 million for the second quarters of 2026 and 2025, respectively.

We expect to continue to increase the proportion of Fintech loans in our portfolio through the remainder of 2026 and beyond, and therefore we expect to see continued compression in our average rate earned on loans, and net interest margin, as the mix of fintech loans continues to grow. However, we also expect growth in our fintech fees within non-interest income driven by the increase in that portfolio.

Interest Income

Interest income for the second quarter of 2026 was $132.0 million, a decrease of $11.1 million from $143.1 million in the second quarter of 2025, primarily driven by $6.9 million lower income on interest-earning deposits and a one-time gain in 2025 of $3.0 million from a CRE-2 investment security, which was repaid in full. In the second quarter of 2025, average deposits on balance sheet from customers of $756.6 million was significantly higher than $155.5 million in second quarter of 2026, driven by higher fintech on-balance sheet volumes.

Interest income from loans was $110.6 million in the second quarter of 2026, $1.7 million lower than $112.3 million in the second quarter of 2025, driven by $4.1 million lower interest earned on non-fintech loans partially offset by $2.3 million higher interest earned on fintech loans. For non-fintech loans, lower interest earned was primarily driven by lower rates, as the average rate decreased to 6.91% for the second quarter of 2026, compared to 7.42% for the second quarter of 2025, while average balance was 3.4% higher. The loan portfolio average rate reflects the impact of Federal Reserve rate decreases which continued in the third and fourth quarters of 2025. For fintech loans, higher interest income of $2.3 million was driven by higher volumes of interest-earning fintech loans. See “Growth of Fintech Lending” discussion above for further information.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the second quarter of 2026 decreased $4.1 million to $41.6 million from $45.7 million in the second quarter of 2025, driven by $9.6 million lower interest expense on deposits, partially offset by $2.9 million higher interest on short-term borrowings and $2.7 million higher interest expense on senior debt.

Interest expense on deposits was $9.6 million lower, primarily driven by lower rates in 2026. Interest expense on short-term deposits was $2.9 million higher in 2026, as that funding source was utilized to fund higher average loans on balance sheet in the second quarter of 2026, compared to limited utilization in second quarter of 2025. Interest expense on senior debt was $2.7 million higher, due to higher outstanding principal and higher rate on senior debt. In August 2025, $200 million of 7.375% Senior Notes due 2030 were issued, the proceeds of which were used in part to repay at maturity the $100 million of outstanding 4.75% Senior notes due 2025.

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Average Daily Balances

The following table presents the average daily balances of assets, liabilities and shareholders’ equity and the respective interest earned or paid on interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, as well as average annualized rates, for the periods indicated:


(Dollars in thousands)	Three months ended June 30,
	2026					2025						Increase (Decrease) due to:
	Average Balance		Interest		Avg. Rate	Average Balance		Interest		Avg. Rate		Volume		Rate		Total
Assets:
Interest-earning assets:
Non-fintech loans	$	6,231,014	$	107,634	6.91%	$	6,023,895	$	111,702	7.42	%	$	3,841	$	(7,909)	$	(4,068)
Fintech loans	1,390,866		2,834		0.82%	$	536,978	486		0.36	%	773		1,575		2,348
Loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs(1)	7,621,880		110,468		5.80%	6,560,873		112,188		6.84	%	4,614		(6,334)		(1,720)
Leases-bank qualified(2)	7,028		146		8.31%	7,723		174		9.01	%	(16)		(12)		(28)
Investment securities-taxable(3)	1,619,710		19,924		4.92%	1,462,603		22,393		6.12	%	2,405		(1,857)		548
Investment securities-nontaxable(2)	12,648		197		6.23%	8,385		131		6.25	%	67		(1)		66
Interest-earning deposits	155,465		1,386		3.57%	756,603		8,326		4.40	%	(6,615)		(325)		(6,940)
Total interest-earning assets	9,416,731		132,121		5.61%	8,796,187		143,212		6.51	%	455		(8,529)		(8,074)

Allowance for credit losses	(55,726)					(52,444)
Other assets	342,586					344,627
Total assets	$	9,703,591				$	9,088,370

Liabilities and shareholders' equity:
Demand and interest checking	$	8,311,353	$	33,400	1.61%	$	7,991,121	$	43,402	2.17	%	$	1,739	$	(11,741)	$	(10,002)
Savings and money market	102,639		934		3.64%	65,637		561		3.42	%	316		57		373
Total deposits	8,413,992		34,334		1.63%	8,056,758		43,963		2.18	%	2,055		(11,684)		(9,629)
Short-term borrowings	302,236		2,949		3.90%	439		5		4.56	%	3,437		(493)		2,944
Long-term borrowings	10,146		147		5.80%	13,957		198		5.67	%	(54)		3		(51)
Subordinated debt	13,401		236		7.04%	13,401		257		7.67	%	—		(21)		(21)
Senior debt	196,391		3,917		7.98%	96,333		1,233		5.12	%	1,281		1,403		2,684
Total deposits and liabilities	8,936,166		41,583		1.86%	8,180,888		45,656		2.23	%	6,719		(10,792)		(4,073)

Other liabilities	66,260					62,505
Total liabilities	9,002,426					8,243,393

Shareholders' equity	701,165					844,977
	$	9,703,591				$	9,088,370
Net interest income on tax equivalent basis(2)			$	90,538				$	97,556			$	(6,264)	$	2,263	$	(4,001)
Tax equivalent adjustment			72					64
Net interest income			$	90,466				$	97,492

Net interest margin(2)					3.85%					4.44	%

_________

(1)Includes commercial loans, at fair value and non-accrual loans.

(2)Full taxable equivalent basis, using 21% respective statutory federal tax rates in 2026 and 2025.

(3)Interest income in the second quarter of 2025 includes $3.0 million from a security that was known as “CRE-2” and which was related to the Company’s discontinued commercial real estate securitization business. CRE-2 was repaid in full in the quarter resulting in a one-time gain of $3.0 million, which was excluded from change due to rate in the above analysis.

For the second quarter of 2026 compared to second quarter of 2025, average interest-earning assets increased $620.5 million, reflecting a $1.06 billion increase in average loans and leases and a $161.4 million increase in average investment securities, partially offset by a decrease in average interest-earning deposits of $601.1 million. For those respective periods, average deposits and liabilities increased $755.3 million, driven by a $357.2 million increase in deposits, $301.8 million increase in short-term borrowings and a $100.1 million increase in senior debt.

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Net Interest Margin

Our net interest margin (calculated by dividing net interest income by average interest-earning assets) for the second quarter of 2026 was 3.85% compared to 4.44% for the second quarter of 2025, a decrease of 59 basis points. The average yield on interest-earning assets decreased 90 basis points, due to the shift of our portfolio mix to more fintech loans where we primarily earn fee income as discussed further under “Growth of Fintech Lending” above, plus lower market short-term interest rates. In addition, the cost of deposits and interest-bearing liabilities decreased 37 basis points, or a net change of 53 basis points, driven primarily by a 55 basis point decrease in average rate on deposits primarily due to a lower rate environment in the second quarter of 2026.

Provision for Credit Losses

Our provision for credit losses was $26.1 million for the second quarter of 2026, a decrease of $18.3 million compared to a provision of $44.4 million for the second quarter of 2025. The decrease is primarily attributable to $17.4 million lower provision for fintech loans driven by improved performance of that loan portfolio. The lower fintech loan provision correlates to a lower amount of related non-interest income from a credit enhancement contractually provided by a third party. Accordingly, there was no related net impact from these amounts. See further discussion of this program in “Financial Condition—Allowance for Credit Loss—Fintech Programs” in MD&A.

In addition, the provision for credit losses on non-fintech loans was $0.4 million in the second quarter of 2026 compared to provision expense of $1.5 million in the second quarter of 2025.

For more information about our provision, allowance and credit loss experience, see “Financial Condition—Portfolio Performance” below and “Note 5. Loans, net” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income was $73.0 million in the second quarter of 2026, a decrease of $10.7 million compared to $83.7 million in the second quarter of 2025. The decrease between those respective periods is primarily driven by a $17.4 million decrease in fintech loan credit enhancement income, which was partially offset by $5.3 million in higher total fintech fees and $2.1 million of higher other non-interest income.

Fintech loan credit enhancement income decreased $17.4 million driven by improved performance of fintech loans, which correlates to a like amount for provision for credit losses on fintech loans. See further discussion above under “Provision for Credit Losses.”

Total fintech fees increased $5.3 million, which includes a $1.7 million increase in prepaid, debit card and related fees, or 6.4%, to $27.8 million for the second quarter of 2026, compared to $26.1 million in the second quarter of 2025, driven by higher transaction volume from new clients and organic growth from existing clients. In addition, ACH, card and other payment processing fees increased $1.0 million, or 17.9%, to $6.6 million for the second quarter of 2026, compared to $5.6 million in the second quarter of 2025, reflecting an increase in rapid funds transfer volume. Consumer credit fintech fees increased $2.5 million, or 64.9%, to $6.5 million for the second quarter of 2026, compared to $4.0 million in the second quarter of 2025, reflecting increased loan volume.

Other non-interest income increased $2.1 million for the second quarter of 2026, compared to the second quarter of 2025, primarily driven by $1.3 million higher other fee income from loans and $0.7 million of fees earned on deposit sweeps.

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Non-Interest Expense

The following table presents the principal categories of non-interest expense for the periods indicated:


	Three months ended June 30, 2026
	2026		2025		Increase (Decrease)
	(Dollars in thousands)
Salaries and employee benefits	$	37,426	$	37,134	$	292
Depreciation	1,230		1,125		105
Rent and related occupancy cost	1,668		1,717		(49)
Data processing expense	1,387		1,227		160
Audit expense	498		545		(47)
Legal expense	1,221		1,863		(642)
FDIC insurance	1,106		1,202		(96)
Software	5,632		5,144		488
Insurance	1,069		1,145		(76)
Telecom and IT network communications	292		308		(16)
Consulting	147		436		(289)
Other	4,800		5,377		(577)
Total non-interest expense	$	56,476	$	57,223	$	(747)

Total non-interest expense was $56.5 million for the second quarter of 2026, a decrease of $0.7 million, or 1.3%, compared to $57.2 million for the second quarter of 2025. The decrease reflects a $0.6 million decrease in legal expense due to higher costs in 2025 for payments related matters and regulatory filings.

Income Taxes

Income tax expense was $20.3 million for the second quarter of 2026 compared to $19.8 million in the second quarter of 2025. Our effective tax rate was 25.1%, and 24.9% in the second quarters of 2026 and 2025, respectively, based on a 21% federal tax rate and the impact of various state income taxes.

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Results of Operations - Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

Net Interest Income

Our net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2026 decreased $10.0 million, or 5.3%, to $179.3 million from $189.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Growth of Fintech Lending. Our strategy is to continue to drive growth in our Fintech lending business, as seen in the shift in mix to Fintech representing 16.8% of our total average loan portfolio in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to 7.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2025. A significant portion of these loans are zero percent interest and, as such, do not recognize interest income, however we do generate fee revenue from these loans, through our partnership agreements. The shift to non-interest earning loans results in a reduction of the calculated average rate earned by total loans, average rate earned by our total interest-earning assets, and net interest margin in the above analysis. Offsetting these impacts is the growth in Consumer fintech fee income recognized within non-interest income in our Consolidated Statements of Operations which was $12.1 million and $7.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

We expect to continue to increase the proportion of Fintech loans in our portfolio for the remainder of 2026 and beyond, and therefore we expect to see continued compression in our average rate earned on loans, and net interest margin, as the mix of fintech loans continues to grow. However, we also expect growth in our fintech fees within non-interest income driven by the increase in that portfolio.

Interest Income

Interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $261.8 million, a decrease of $21.2 million from $283.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by $17.4 million lower income on interest-earning deposits and a one-time gain in 2025 of $3.0 million from a CRE-2 investment security which was repaid in full. In the six months ended June 30, 2025, average interest earning deposits on balance sheet of $945.5 million was significantly higher than $202.5 million in six months ended June 30, 2026, driven by one-time volumes from wildfire insurance refunds and higher fintech on-balance sheet volumes.

Interest income from loans was $218.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026, $3.1 million lower than $221.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, driven by $7.0 million lower interest earned on non-fintech loans partially offset by $3.9 million higher interest earned on fintech loans. For non-fintech loans, lower interest earned was primarily driven by lower rates, as the average rate decreased to 6.90% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to 7.38% for the six months ended June 30, 2025, while average balance was 3.6% higher. The loan portfolio average rate reflects the impact of Federal Reserve rate decreases which continued in the third and fourth quarters of 2025. For fintech loans, higher interest income of $3.9 million was driven by higher volumes of interest-earning fintech loans. See “Growth of Fintech Lending” discussion above for further information.

Interest Expense

Interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 decreased $11.1 million to $82.6 million from $93.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, driven by $20.7 million lower interest expense on deposits, partially offset by $4.3 million higher interest on short-term borrowings and $5.3 million higher interest expense on senior debt.

Interest expense on deposits was $20.7 million lower due to higher average balance of deposits in 2025 related to wildfire insurance refunds, and lower rates in 2026. Interest expense on short-term borrowings was $4.3 million higher in 2026, as that funding source was utilized to fund higher average loans on balance sheet in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to limited utilization in 2025. Interest expense on senior debt was $5.3 million higher, due to higher outstanding principal and higher rate on senior debt. In August 2025, $200 million of 7.375% Senior Notes due 2030 were issued, the proceeds of which were used in part to repay at maturity the $100 million of outstanding 4.75% Senior notes due 2025.

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Average Daily Balances


(Dollars in thousands)	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2026					2025						Increase (Decrease) due to:
	Average Balance		Interest		Avg. Rate	Average Balance		Interest		Avg. Rate		Volume		Rate		Total
Assets:
Interest-earning assets:
Non-fintech loans	$	6,182,243	$	213,232	6.90%	$	5,969,155	$	220,265	7.38	%	$	7,863	$	(14,896)	$	(7,033)
Fintech loans	1,253,763		4,660		0.74%	502,087		725		0.29	%	1,085		2,850		3,935
Loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs(1)	7,436,006		217,892		5.86%	6,471,242		220,990		6.83	%	8,948		(12,046)		(3,098)
Leases-bank qualified(2)	6,975		298		8.54%	6,793		313		9.22	%	8		(23)		(15)
Investment securities-taxable(3)	1,640,946		39,844		4.86%	1,475,892		40,520		5.49	%	4,531		(2,190)		2,341
Investment securities-nontaxable(2)	11,543		362		6.27%	7,326		236		6.44	%	136		(10)		126
Interest-earning deposits	202,480		3,582		3.54%	945,453		21,006		4.44	%	(16,507)		(917)		(17,424)
Total interest-earning assets	9,297,950		261,978		5.64%	8,906,706		283,065		6.36	%	(2,884)		(15,186)		(18,070)

Allowance for credit losses	(55,680)					(48,700)
Other assets	362,748					354,939
Total assets	$	9,605,018				$	9,212,945

Liabilities and shareholders' equity:
Demand and interest checking	$	8,200,639	$	66,610	1.62%	$	8,082,390	$	88,447	2.19	%	$	1,294	$	(23,131)	$	(21,837)
Savings and money market	164,954		3,013		3.65%	100,966		1,891		3.75	%	1,198		(76)		1,122
Total deposits	8,365,593		69,623		1.66%	8,183,356		90,338		2.21	%	2,492		(23,207)		(20,715)
Short-term borrowings	224,492		4,330		3.86%	220		5		4.55	%	5,097		(772)		4,325
Long-term borrowings	11,907		344		5.78%	14,003		393		5.61	%	(59)		10		(49)
Subordinated debt	13,401		471		7.03%	13,401		512		7.64	%	—		(41)		(41)
Senior debt	196,297		7,792		7.94%	96,289		2,467		5.12	%	2,562		2,763		5,325
Total deposits and liabilities	8,811,690		82,560		1.87%	8,307,269		93,715		2.26	%	10,092		(21,247)		(11,155)

Other liabilities	95,739					80,651
Total liabilities	8,907,429					8,387,920

Shareholders' equity	697,589					825,025
	$	9,605,018				$	9,212,945
Net interest income on tax equivalent basis(2)			$	179,418				$	189,350			$	(12,976)	$	6,061	$	(6,915)
Tax equivalent adjustment			138					115
Net interest income			$	179,280				$	189,235

Net interest margin(2)					3.86%					4.25	%

(1)Includes commercial loans, at fair value and non-accrual loans.

(2)Full taxable equivalent basis, using 21% respective statutory federal tax rates in 2026 and 2025.

(3)Interest income in 2025 includes $3.0 million from a security that was known as “CRE-2” and which was related to the Company’s discontinued commercial real estate securitization business. CRE-2 was repaid in full in the second quarter of 2025, resulting in a one-time gain of $3.0 million, which was excluded from change due to rate in the above analysis.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to six months ended June 30, 2025, average interest-earning assets increased $391.2 million, reflecting a $964.9 million increase in average loans and leases and a $169.3 million increase in average investment securities, partially offset by a decrease in average interest-earning deposits of $743.0 million. For those respective periods, average deposits and liabilities increased $504.4 million, primarily driven by a $224.3 million increase in short-term borrowings and a $100.0 million increase in senior debt.

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Net Interest Margin

Our net interest margin (calculated by dividing net interest income by average interest-earning assets) for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was 3.86% compared to 4.25% for the six months ended June 30, 2025, a decrease of 39 basis points. The average yield on interest-earning assets decreased 72 basis points, due to the shift of our portfolio mix to more fintech loans where we primarily earn fee income as discussed further under “Growth of Fintech Lending” above, plus lower market short-term interest rates. In addition, the cost of deposits and interest-bearing liabilities decreased 39 basis points, or a net change of 33 basis points, driven primarily by a 55 basis point decrease in average rate on deposits primarily due to a lower rate environment in the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Provision for Credit Losses

Our provision for credit losses was $53.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $37.5 million compared to a provision of $91.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease is primarily attributable to $34.5 million lower provision for fintech loans driven by improved performance of that loan portfolio. The lower fintech loan provision correlates to a lower amount of related non-interest income from a credit enhancement contractually provided by a third party. Accordingly, there was no related net impact from these amounts. See further discussion of this program in “Financial Condition—Allowance for Credit Loss—Fintech Programs” in MD&A.

In addition, the provision for credit losses on non-fintech loans was a release of $1.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to provision expense of $2.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025. The provision release in the six months ended June 30, 2026 is primarily driven by improvements in credit quality of the direct lease financing portfolio.

For more information about our provision, allowance and credit loss experience, see “Financial Condition—Portfolio Performance” below and “Note 5. Loans” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Non-Interest Income

Non-interest income was $145.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $21.8 million compared to $167.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease between those respective periods is primarily driven by a $34.5 million decrease in fintech loan credit enhancement income, which was partially offset by $8.9 million in higher total fintech fees and $4.8 million of higher other non-interest income.

Fintech loan credit enhancement income decreased $34.5 million driven by improved performance of fintech loans, which correlates to a like amount for provision for credit losses on fintech loans. See further discussion above under “Provision for Credit Losses.”

Total fintech fees increased $8.9 million, which includes a $2.7 million increase in prepaid, debit card and related fees, or 5.1%, to $54.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $51.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, driven by higher transaction volume from new clients and organic growth from existing clients. In addition, ACH, card and other payment processing fees increased $1.7 million, or 15.5%, to $12.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $10.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, reflecting an increase in rapid funds transfer volume. Consumer credit fintech fees increased $4.5 million to $12.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $7.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, reflecting increased loan volume.

Other non-interest income increased $4.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by $2.5 million higher other fee income from loans and $1.6 million of fees earned on deposit sweeps.

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Non-Interest Expense

The following table presents the principal categories of non-interest expense for the periods indicated:


	Six months ended June 30, 2026
	2026		2025		Increase (Decrease)
	(Dollars in thousands)
Salaries and employee benefits	$	74,903	$	70,803	$	4,100
Depreciation	2,475		2,229		246
Rent and related occupancy cost	3,359		3,285		74
Data processing expense	2,696		2,432		264
Audit expense	1,139		1,199		(60)
Legal expense	2,811		3,820		(1,009)
Legal settlement (reimbursement)	(2,000)		—		(2,000)
FDIC insurance	2,357		2,255		102
Software	11,001		10,157		844
Insurance	2,251		2,402		(151)
Telecom and IT network communications	576		641		(65)
Consulting	357		892		(535)
Other	9,577		10,402		(825)
Total non-interest expense	$	111,502	$	110,517	$	985

Total non-interest expense was $111.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, an increase of $1.0 million, or 0.9%, compared to $110.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase reflects $4.1 million higher salaries and benefits expense primarily driven by higher costs from incentive compensation accruals and costs related to organization changes, partially offset by a $2.0 million legal settlement reimbursement from insurance in the first quarter of 2026 related to a legal settlement that was previously expensed in fourth quarter of 2025 and a $1.0 million decrease in legal expense due to higher costs in 2025 for payments related matters and regulatory filings.

Income Taxes

Income tax expense was $38.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $37.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025. Our effective tax rate was 24.4% and 24.5% in the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, based on a 21% federal tax rate and the impact of various state income taxes.

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Financial Condition

Total Assets

Total assets at June 30, 2026 were $9.22 billion, a $136.4 million decrease from $9.35 billion at December 31, 2025. The change in total assets was primarily driven by a $40.1 million decrease in our total loan portfolio and a $56.9 million decrease in investment securities.

We are managing our balance sheet to remain under $10 billion in assets in order to maintain our exemption from regulated limits on interchange fees, among other benefits, under the Durbin Amendment and the Federal Reserve’s implementing regulations. Our strategy in managing our balance sheet includes balancing our investments in our loan portfolio and investment securities to strategically direct the growth of our business, and sweeping deposits off-balance sheet to other financial institutions, as discussed further in “Financial Condition—Deposits” in MD&A.

Investment Securities

The following table presents a summary of our available-for-sale investment securities, by major category:


	June 30, 2026		December 31, 2025
	(Dollars in thousands)
U.S. Government agency securities	$	22,524	$	25,109
Asset-backed securities	226,569		234,101
Tax-exempt obligations of states and political subdivisions	14,636		9,636
Taxable obligations of states and political subdivisions	16,671		18,927
Residential mortgage-backed securities	434,913		464,323
Collateralized mortgage obligation securities	51,512		57,580
Commercial mortgage-backed securities	848,065		862,074
Total Investment securities available for sale, at fair value	$	1,614,890	$	1,671,750

The following table shows the contractual maturity distribution and the weighted average yield of our investment securities as of June 30, 2026 (dollars in thousands). The weighted average yield was calculated by dividing the amount of individual securities to total securities in each category, multiplying by the yield of the individual security and adding the results of those individual computations.


(Dollars in thousands)	Zero to one year				After one to five years				After five to ten years				Over ten years
	Balance		Average yield		Balance		Average yield		Balance		Average yield		Balance		Average yield		Total balance
U.S. Government agency securities	$	—	—		$	3,518	2.82	%	$	12,812	4.83	%	$	6,194	3.35	%	$	22,524
Asset-backed securities	1,464		5.33	%	5,591		5.49	%	59,273		5.47	%	160,241		5.31	%	226,569
Tax-exempt obligations of states and political subdivisions(1)	1,157		2.30	%	—		—		1,993		3.87	%	11,486		4.53	%	14,636
Taxable obligations of states and political subdivisions	10,166		3.72	%	4,364		3.45	%	—		—		2,141		6.00	%	16,671
Residential mortgage-backed securities	3		2.40	%	—		—		1,962		4.90	%	432,948		4.98	%	434,913
Collateralized mortgage obligation securities	21		2.06	%	—		—		3		3.07	%	51,488		4.15	%	51,512
Commercial mortgage-backed securities	9,482		2.39	%	291,164		4.38	%	420,824		4.70	%	126,595		4.00	%	848,065
Total	$	22,293			$	304,637			$	496,867			$	791,093			$	1,614,890
Weighted average yield			3.19	%			4.36	%			4.79	%			4.82	%

(1)If adjusted to their taxable equivalents, yields would approximate 2.91%, 4.90%, and 5.73% for zero to one year, five to ten years, and over ten years, respectively, at a federal tax rate of 21%.

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Total Loan Portfolio

The following table summarizes our loan portfolio, by loan category (dollars in thousands):


	June 30 2026		December 31 2025
Loans recorded at amortized cost:
Small business loans (SBL) non-real estate	$	255,424	$	235,282
SBL commercial mortgage	757,154		749,234
SBL construction	21,686		22,382
SBLs	1,034,264		1,006,898
Direct lease financing	670,902		685,422
SBLOC / IBLOC(1)	1,825,301		1,669,985
Advisor financing	240,049		294,236
Real estate bridge lending (REBL)	2,233,688		2,188,952
Fintech	901,502		1,097,998
Other loans(2)	152,604		157,416
	7,058,310		7,100,907
Unamortized loan fees and costs	15,596		15,769
Total loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs	$	7,073,906	$	7,116,676

Commercial loans, at fair value:
SBLs, at fair value	$	60,617	$	68,374
REBL, at fair value	53,545		71,015
Total commercial loans, at fair value	$	114,162	$	139,389

Total loan portfolio	$	7,188,068	$	7,256,065

(1)Includes Securities-backed lines of credit (SBLOC) and Insurance policy cash value-backed lines of credit (IBLOC).

(2) As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, Other loans includes $110.0 million and $110.7 million, respectively, related to warehouse financing of REBL loan sales to third-party purchasers.

The majority of our loan portfolio is recorded at amortized cost and recognized net of an allowance for credit loss. Loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs decreased to $7.07 billion at June 30, 2026 from $7.12 billion at December 31, 2025. This $42.8 million decrease is primarily driven by a decrease in fintech loans of $196.5 million, partially offset by a $155.3 million increase in SBLOC/IBLOC. The decline in fintech loans was primarily attributable to a change in payment processing, which impacted period-end balances and did not reflect a change in underlying customer activity.

Commercial loans, at fair value are comprised of non-SBA commercial real estate loans and SBA loans which had been originated for sale or securitization through the first quarter of 2020, and which are now being held for investment on the balance sheet. These loans continue to be recognized at fair value, and this portfolio declined $25.2 million from December 31, 2025, as this portfolio continues to runoff. All originations are now being recognized at amortized cost.

The underlying nature of the collateral for our loan portfolio includes:

•SBL non-real estate are collateralized by business assets, which may include certain real estate;

•SBL commercial mortgage and construction are collateralized by real estate for small businesses;

•SBLOC are collateralized by marketable investment securities while IBLOC are collateralized by the cash value of life insurance;

•Advisor financing are collateralized by investment advisors’ business franchises;

•REBL are primarily collateralized by apartment buildings, or other commercial real estate; and

•Direct lease financing are collateralized primarily by vehicles or equipment.

Fintech loans include secured credit card accounts of $336.3 million and $729.1 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, which are backed dollar-for-dollar by cash collateral by each individual cardholder that are recognized as deposits on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and these loans are required to be repaid in full monthly. The remaining fintech loans consist of cashflow underwritten short-term liquidity products to individual

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borrowers ranging in maturity from 30 to 365 days. All fintech loans are covered by credit enhancement agreements, as discussed further below under “Fintech Programs.”

The following table summarizes the concentration by state of our real estate bridge loans (dollars in thousands):


	As of June 30, 2026
	Balance		Origination date LTV
REBL concentration by state:
Texas	$	600,157	72%
Georgia	346,616		72%
Florida	276,253		67%
Missouri	108,056		74%
Michigan	98,090		64%
Ohio	95,889		71%
Other States each <$90 million	708,627		70%
Total	$	2,233,688

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Portfolio Estimated Maturities

The following table presents loan categories by maturity for the period indicated. Actual repayments historically have, and will likely in the future, differ significantly from contractual maturities because individual borrowers generally have the right to prepay loans, with or without prepayment penalties. See “Asset and Liability Management” in this MD&A for a discussion of interest rate risk.


	June 30, 2026
	Within one year		One to five years		After five but within 15 years		After 15 years		Total
	(Dollars in thousands)
Loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs:
SBL non-real estate	$	336	$	13,433	$	241,655	$	—	$	255,424
SBL commercial mortgage	12,402		39,638		262,402		442,712		757,154
SBL construction	1,290		—		7,133		13,263		21,686
Direct lease financing	123,051		528,362		19,489		—		670,902
SBLOC / IBLOC	1,825,301		—		—		—		1,825,301
Advisor financing	3,347		118,042		118,660		—		240,049
Real estate bridge lending	887,269		1,346,419		—		—		2,233,688
Fintech	901,502		—		—		—		901,502
Other loans	83,217		48,682		11,820		8,885		152,604
Commercial loans, at fair value	12,757		54,866		12,763		33,776		114,162
Total	$	3,850,472	$	2,149,442	$	673,922	$	498,636	$	7,172,472
Unamortized loan fees and costs									15,596
Total loan portfolio									$	7,188,068

Loan maturities after one year with:
Fixed rates
SBL non-real estate			$	967	$	—	$	—	$	967
SBL commercial mortgage			7,467		2,417		—		9,884
Direct lease financing			507,398		16,569		—		523,967
Advisor financing			117,564		117,804		—		235,368
Real estate bridge lending			1,076,711		—		—		1,076,711
Other loans			3,132		5,298		6,089		14,519
Commercial loans, at fair value			42,409		—		—		42,409
Total loans with fixed rates			$	1,755,648	$	142,088	$	6,089	$	1,903,825

Variable rates
SBL non-real estate			$	12,466	$	241,655	$	—	$	254,121
SBL commercial mortgage			32,171		259,985		442,712		734,868
SBL construction			—		7,133		13,263		20,396
Direct lease financing			20,964		2,920		—		23,884
Advisor financing			478		856		—		1,334
Real estate bridge lending			269,708		—		—		269,708
Other loans			45,550		6,522		2,796		54,868
Commercial loans, at fair value			12,457		12,763		33,776		58,996
Total with variable rates			$	393,794	$	531,834	$	492,547	$	1,418,175

Total maturities after one year			$	2,149,442	$	673,922	$	498,636	$	3,322,000

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Portfolio Performance

Loans are considered to be non-performing if they are on a non-accrual basis or are past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest. A loan which is past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest remains on accrual status only when it is both adequately secured as to principal and interest and is in the process of collection.

The following table summarizes our non-performing assets, with discussion of significant changes between periods to follow (dollars in thousands):


	June 30, 2026		December 31, 2025
	(Dollars in thousands)
Non-accrual loans:
SBL non-real estate	$	10,756	$	8,639
SBL commercial mortgage	26,868		21,977
SBL construction	2,660		2,660
Direct lease financing	9,120		12,066
SBLOC/IBLOC	—		446
Real estate bridge lending	22,454		9,755
Other loans	390		142
Total non-accrual loans	72,248		55,685

Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing	2,305		18,199
Total non-performing loans	74,553		73,884
Other real estate owned (OREO)	62,011		60,695
Total non-performing assets	$	136,564	$	134,579

Non-accrual loans increased $16.6 million, primarily driven by a $12.7 million increase in REBL loans and $4.9 million increase in SBL commercial mortgage.

Loans past due 90 days or more still accruing interest amounted to $2.3 million at June 30, 2026 and $18.2 million at December 31, 2025. The $15.9 million decrease is primarily driven by a $14.5 million REBL loan that left 90 days or more past due status after we entered into a loan agreement with a new borrower with greater financial capacity.

We evaluate loans under an internal loan risk rating system as a means of identifying problem loans. At June 30, 2026, there were $146.7 million of loans classified as special mention and substandard in total, a decrease of $47.8 million, or 24.6%, from $194.5 million at December 31, 2025. The decrease is primarily driven by a $37.3 million decrease in criticized Real estate bridge loans.

See “Note 5. Loans” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information on classified loans.

Asset Quality Ratios

The following tables summarize select asset quality ratios for the periods indicated:


	As of
	June 30, 2026			December 31, 2025
	Total	Fintech	Non-fintech	Total	Fintech	Non-fintech
ACL to loans	0.90%	3.41%	0.53%	0.93%	2.84%	0.58%

Non-performing loan ratios:
ACL to non-performing loans	85.2%	n/m(1)	45.0%	89.6%	n/m(1)	48.8%
Non-performing loans to total loans(2)	1.05%	0.20%	1.18%	1.04%	0.18%	1.19%
Non-performing assets to total assets(1)	1.48%			1.44%

___________________

(1)ACL to non-performing loan ratio for Fintech is not meaningful primarily due to the short duration of those loans.

(2)Includes loans 90 days past due still accruing interest.

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	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2026			2025
	Total	Fintech	Non-fintech	Total	Fintech	Non-fintech
Net charge-offs to average loans (annualized)	1.54%	8.78%	0.04%	2.45%	29.89%	0.07%

Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) to total loans decreased slightly to 0.90% at June 30, 2026 compared to 0.93% at December 31, 2025. The fintech ACL to Loans ratio increased to 3.41% as of June 30, 2026 from 2.84% at December 31, 2025 as the ACL did not decrease proportional to the decrease in this population.

Non-performing loan ratios are also calculated showing fintech and non-fintech separately, as fintech has a relatively small contribution to the non-performing loan population due to the short-term nature of those receivables, the majority of are charged off before they reach 90 days past due. However, the fintech loan receivable portfolio growth does have an impact on the denominator of those ratios in total.

ACL to non-performing loans—Total decreased to 85.2% at June 30, 2026 from 89.6% at December 31, 2025, and for non-fintech, the ratios are 45.0% and 48.8% for the respective periods. Non-performing loans are subject to specific review when preparing our allowance for credit losses estimate. We assess the collectability of the receivables, the nature of the non-performance status, the loan to collateral value, and other factors, when determining whether a specific reserve is required. The ACL as of June 30, 2026 declined as the 4% decrease in the ACL was greater than the 1% increase in non-performing loans.

Non-performing loans to total loans increased to 1.05% at June 30, 2026, from 1.04% at December 31, 2025.

Non-performing assets to total assets ratio increased to 1.48% at June 30, 2026 from 1.44% at December 31, 2025.

See further discussion of the non-performing loan population directly above under “Portfolio Performance.”

Net charge-offs to average loans was 1.51% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to 2.38% for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Fintech net charge-offs to average loans of 8.78% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was an improvement from 29.89% for the six months ended June 30, 2025, driven by improved performance of unsecured loans. Any net charge-offs on fintech loans are covered by credit enhancement agreements, through which a partner of the Fintech business covers incurred losses on such fintech loans. The measurement of the ACL for fintech loans and the related credit enhancement are based on the same estimate and are equal and correlate to like amounts in our income statement. See “Total Loan Portfolio—Fintech Programs” for further discussion of the credit enhancement.

Excluding fintech loans, net charge-offs to average loans was 0.04% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 0.06% for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decline is primarily driven by improved performance of the direct lease financing portfolio.

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Non-Accrual and 90+ Days Past Due Loans

The following tables summarize non-accrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more still accruing interest, by year of origination:


	As of June 30, 2026
	2026		2025		2024		2023		2022		Prior		Revolving		Total
90+ Days past due	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—
Non-accrual	—		—		746		4,522		4,543		945				10,756
Total SBL non-real estate	—		—		746		4,522		4,543		945		—		10,756

90+ Days past due	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Non-accrual	—		—		697		10,600		7,596		7,975				26,868
Total SBL commercial mortgage	—		—		697		10,600		7,596		7,975		—		26,868

90+ Days past due	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Non-accrual	—		—		—		—		—		2,660		—		2,660
Total SBL construction	—		—		—		—		—		2,660		—		2,660

90+ Days past due	248		—		50		152		50		6		—		506
Non-accrual	—		—		1,020		5,157		2,396		547		—		9,120
Total direct lease financing	248		—		1,070		5,309		2,446		553		—		9,626

90+ Days past due	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Non-accrual	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total IBLOC	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—

90+ Days past due	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Non-accrual	—		—		—		—		12,700		9,754		—		22,454
Total real estate bridge lending	—		—		—		—		12,700		9,754		—		22,454

90+ Days past due	1,313		485		—		—		—		—		—		1,798
Non-accrual	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total fintech loans	1,313		485		—		—		—		—		—		1,798

90+ Days past due	—		—		—		—		—		1		—		1
Non-accrual	—		—		—		—		—		390		—		390
Total other loans	—		—		—		—		—		391		—		391

Total 90+ Days past due	$	1,561	$	485	$	50	$	152	$	50	$	7	$	—	$	2,305
Total Non-accrual	$	—	$	—	$	2,463	$	20,279	$	27,235	$	22,271	$	—	$	72,248

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	As of December 31, 2025
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Prior		Revolving		Total

90+ Days past due	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—	$	—
Non-accrual	—		405		3,109		2,705		1,360		1,060		—		8,639
Total SBL non-real estate	—		405		3,109		2,705		1,360		1,060		—		8,639

90+ Days past due	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Non-accrual	—		706		5,318		7,596		6,049		2,308		—		21,977
Total SBL commercial mortgage	—		706		5,318		7,596		6,049		2,308		—		21,977

90+ Days past due	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Non-accrual	—		—		—		—		1,950		710		—		2,660
Total SBL construction	—		—		—		—		1,950		710		—		2,660

90+ Days past due	120		—		92		98		—		1,147		—		1,457
Non-accrual	—		1,696		6,302		3,254		787		27		—		12,066
Total direct lease financing	120		1,696		6,394		3,352		787		1,174		—		13,523

90+ Days past due	—		—		—		—		—		—		251		251
Non-accrual	—		—		—		—		—		—		446		446
Total IBLOC	—		—		—		—		—		—		697		697

90+ Days past due	—		—		—		—		14,459		—		—		14,459
Non-accrual	—		—		—		—		9,755		—		—		9,755
Total real estate bridge lending	—		—		—		—		24,214		—		—		24,214

90+ Days past due	2,030		—		—		—		—		—		—		2,030
Non-accrual	—		—		—		—		—		—		—		—
Total fintech loans	2,030		—		—		—		—		—		—		2,030

90+ Days past due	—		—		—		—		—		2		—		2
Non-accrual	—		—		—		—		—		142		—		142
Total other loans	—		—		—		—		—		144		—		144

Total 90+ Days past due	$	2,150	$	—	$	92	$	98	$	14,459	$	1,149	$	251	$	18,199
Total Non-accrual	$	—	$	2,807	$	14,729	$	13,555	$	19,901	$	4,247	$	446	$	55,685

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Allowance for Credit Losses

We review the adequacy of our ACL on at least a quarterly basis to determine a provision for credit losses to maintain our ACL at a level we believe is appropriate to recognize current expected credit losses. A summary of loans recorded at amortized cost and the allowance follows (dollars in thousands):


	June 30, 2026						December 31, 2025
	Allowance for credit loss		Loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs		% of total loans		Allowance for credit loss		Loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs		% of total loans
SBL non-real estate	$	7,238	$	255,424	3.62	%	$	6,337	$	235,282	3.31	%
SBL commercial mortgage	3,445		757,154		10.73	%	3,118		749,234		10.55	%
SBL construction	210		21,686		0.30	%	235		22,382		0.32	%
Total SBLs	10,893		1,034,264		14.65	%	9,690		1,006,898		14.18	%
Direct lease financing	12,216		670,902		9.51	%	15,675		685,422		9.65	%
SBLOC / IBLOC	913		1,825,301		25.86	%	1,041		1,669,985		23.52	%
Advisor financing	1,800		240,049		3.40	%	2,207		294,236		4.14	%
Real estate bridge lending	6,485		2,233,688		31.65	%	5,949		2,188,952		30.83	%
Fintech	30,733		901,502		12.77	%	31,137		1,097,998		15.46	%
Other loans	455		152,604		2.16	%	501		157,416		2.22	%
Total loans	$	63,495	$	7,058,310	100.00	%	$	66,200	$	7,100,907	100.00	%

Deferred costs	—		15,596				—		15,769
Total loans, net of deferred costs	$	63,495	$	7,073,906			$	66,200	$	7,116,676

The ACL decreased $2.7 million from December 31, 2025, primarily driven by a $3.5 million decrease in reserves on direct lease financing, driven by improved credit performance on the underlying loan portfolio segment.

Fintech Programs

Our fintech programs include consumer transaction accounts and fintech loans.

Consumer transaction accounts consist primarily of Bank-issued stored value prepaid or debit cards. For this program, we recognize a deposit liability for the current balance of the cards and recognize fee-based revenue in Non-interest income—Prepaid, debit card and related fees; we do not have any receivables or allowance risk related to the payment programs.

Fintech loans consist of short-term loans originated by our Bank, with the marketing and servicing assistance of third-party relationships. Loans receivable originated under these fintech agreements are governed by an agreement with the borrower and may include: secured credit cards and unsecured short-term extensions of credit. For the secured credit card program, we recognize a loan receivable and a deposit liability for the cash collateral that secures those accounts. Unsecured fintech loans include payroll advance and other short term-extensions of credit; those accounts are typically repaid within a year of origination.

As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, all fintech loans, both secured and unsecured, are covered by credit enhancement agreements. The third-party agreements governing the fintech loans include provisions for credit enhancements, through which the third party guarantees losses on such fintech loans (either in whole or in part). When a fintech loan meets a defined delinquency level, we recognize a charge-off of the receivable, and the incurred losses are covered by the third party. Any subsequent recoveries from the charged-off loan are credited to the third party.

The third-party relationship agreements governing fintech loans include requirements for pledging cash reserve accounts at the Bank as collateral for loss exposure, through which we can collect when losses occur. The reserve accounts are then replenished by the counterparties based on contractually required thresholds. In addition to the reserve accounts, the agreements also provide for the right to offset any cashflows we owe to the third parties (such as for monthly revenues) against any net realized loan losses. While we continually monitor the risk of these counterparties, establish the reserve thresholds at levels we consider appropriate to cover loss exposure on these short-term loan receivables, and we have additional protection from our rights to net realized loan losses against cashflows owed to the third party, if the third party defaults under their agreement and/or is unable to fulfill their contractual obligations to replenish the reserve account and cover losses, we may be exposed to loan losses in excess of our net reserve position.

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The loan receivable agreement with the borrower and the third-party credit enhancement agreements are required to be accounted for separately as freestanding contracts in accordance with U.S. GAAP. As such, we recognize the separate units of account as follows:

Fintech loans receivable from the borrower are recognized on the Balance sheet, along with an estimate of credit loss for fintech loans through the allowance. Provision for credit losses on fintech loans is recognized on the Statement of Operations.

A credit enhancement asset is recognized on the Balance Sheet for the estimated recovery under the third-party credit enhancement agreement, and the Company recognizes non-interest income—fintech loan credit enhancement on the Statement of Operations. In addition, deposit liability on our Balance Sheets includes amounts for reserve account collateral held to fund losses under the credit enhancement agreements.

The measurement of the estimated credit losses and the expected recovery from the credit enhancement are based on the same estimate and correlate to like amounts in our financial statements. We recognized credit enhancement assets of $30.7 million and $31.1 million on the Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Net Charge-offs

The following tables present a ratio of net charge-offs to average loans outstanding, for each loan category. Average loans excludes commercial loans, at fair value. (dollars in thousands)


	Six months ended June 30, 2026						Six months ended June 30, 2025
	Net charge-offs (recovery)		Average loan balance		Ratio		Net charge-offs		Average loan balance		Ratio
SBL non-real estate	$	97	$	241,612	0.04	%	$	110	$	197,205	0.06	%
SBL commercial mortgage	486		741,100		0.07	%	—		692,923		—	%
SBL construction	—		19,861		—	%	—		32,695		—	%
Direct lease financing	789		678,412		0.12	%	1,091		699,320		0.16	%
SBLOC / IBLOC	446		1,721,861		0.03	%	—		1,582,712		—	%
Advisor financing	—		274,102		—	%	—		273,026		—	%
Real estate bridge lending	—		2,214,969		—	%	—		2,124,540		—	%
Fintech	55,013		1,253,763		4.39	%	75,028		567,422		13.22	%
Other loans	(500)		155,524		(0.32	%)	700		140,637		0.50	%
Total	$	56,331	$	7,301,204	0.77	%	$	76,929	$	6,310,480	1.22	%

Net charge-offs were $56.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $20.6 million from net charge-offs of $76.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

For fintech, in the six months ended June 30, 2026, $55.0 million of net charge-offs were recognized, or an 8.78% ratio to average loans (annualized), compared to $75.0 million, and 29.89% for the prior year period. The improved fintech charge-off levels reflect better credit performance of the unsecured fintech loans.

Excluding fintech, net charge-offs on the remaining portfolio were $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Deposits

Our primary source of funding is deposit acquisition. At June 30, 2026, we had total deposits of $7.48 billion compared to $8.17 billion at December 31, 2025, which reflected a decrease of $689.3 million, or 8.4%. Due to the nature of our deposit products, daily deposit balances are subject to variability, and deposits averaged $8.41 billion in the second quarter of 2026. As of June 30, 2026, 94% of the deposits are insured, 3% are low balance accounts (such as anonymous gift cards and corporate incentive cards for which there is no identified depositor) and 3% are other uninsured deposits.

Demand and interest checking is $7.35 billion of total deposits as of June 30, 2026, and primarily consists of balances from prepaid, debit and other payment card accounts that the Bank issues to fund payments for salary, medical spending, commercial, general purpose reloadable, corporate and other incentive, gift, government payments and transaction accounts. These accounts have an established history of stability and lower cost than certain other types of funding. Deposits also include payment processing balances, funds received as collateral supporting the secured credit card program of our Fintech segment, and small population of traditional deposits.

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Savings and money market is $123.1 million of total deposits as of June 30, 2026.

We do not have a traditional branch system. Our deposit accounts are comprised primarily of millions of small transaction-based consumer balances which are obtained through and with the assistance of our partners. We have long-term contractual relationships with the partners of our Fintech business which sponsor such accounts as discussed further in Item 1. “Business—Our Strategies” in our 2025 Form 10-K.

Of our $7.48 billion total deposits at June 30, 2026, the top three affinity groups accounted for approximately $4.72 billion, the next three largest $1.36 billion, and the four subsequent largest $755 million. The top ten partner relationships at June 30, 2026 consisted of $3.70 billion related to payroll, debit, and government-based accounts such as child support, and $3.13 billion related to consumer and business payment companies, including companies sponsoring incentive and gift card payments.

Of our $8.17 billion total deposits at year-end 2025, the top three affinity groups accounted for approximately $3.83 billion, the next three largest $1.35 billion, and the four subsequent largest $812 million. The top ten partner relationships at year end 2025 consisted of $3.20 billion related to payroll, debit, and government-based accounts such as child support, and $2.80 billion related to consumer and business payment companies, including companies sponsoring incentive and gift card payments.

The following table presents the average balance and rates paid on deposits for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):


	Six months ended June 30,
	2026				2025
	Average balance		Average rate		Average balance		Average rate

Demand and interest checking	$	8,200,639	1.62	%	$	8,082,390	2.19	%
Savings and money market	164,954		3.65	%	100,966		3.75	%
Total deposits	$	8,365,593	1.66	%	$	8,183,356	2.21	%

Of the demand and interest checking balance shown above, $132.9 million and $138.7 million for 2026 and 2025, respectively, represented balances on which we paid interest. The remaining balance for each period reflects amounts subject to fees paid to third parties, which are based upon a contractual percentage applied to a rate index, generally the effective federal funds rate, and therefore classified as interest expense.

Short-term Borrowings

Short-term borrowings consist of amounts borrowed on our lines of credit with the Federal Reserve Bank or FHLB. There were $744.0 million and $199.0 million of borrowings with FHLB at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Our use of short-term borrowings fluctuates based on our current funding needs for loans. We generally utilize overnight borrowings to manage our daily reserve requirements at the Federal Reserve.

The following table summarizes short-term borrowings (dollars in thousands):


	Six months ended June 30,
	2026			2025
Short-term borrowings
Balance at period end	$	744,000		$	—
Average balance year-to-date	224,492			220
Maximum month-end balance	885,000			—
Weighted average rate year-to-date	3.86		%	4.55		%
Rate at period end	3.94		%	—

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Liquidity defines our ability to generate funds at a reasonable cost to support asset growth, meet deposit withdrawals, satisfy borrowing needs and otherwise operate on an ongoing basis. Maintaining an adequate level of liquidity depends on the institution’s ability to efficiently meet both expected and unexpected cash flows without adversely affecting daily operations or financial condition. The Company’s liquidity management policy requirements include sustaining defined liquidity minimums, concentration monitoring and management, stress testing, contingency planning and related oversight. Based on our sources of funding and liquidity discussed below, we believe we have sufficient liquidity and capital resources available for our needs in the next 12 months and for the foreseeable future. We invest the funds we do not need for daily operations primarily in our interest-bearing account at the Federal Reserve. We actively monitor our positions and contingent funding sources daily.

Deposits. Our primary source of funding has been consumer deposits generated through partner relationships. Average total deposits increased by $357.2 million, or 4.4%, to $8.41 billion for the second quarter of 2026 compared to the second quarter of 2025. While we do not have a traditional branch system, we believe that our core deposits, which include our demand, interest checking, savings and money market accounts, have similar characteristics to those of a bank with a branch system, but are tied to long-term partner contracts. Certain components of our deposits experience seasonality, creating greater excess liquidity at certain times. The largest deposit inflows occur in the first quarter of the year when certain of our accounts are credited with tax refund payments from the U.S. Treasury.

As of June 30, 2026, 94% of the deposits are insured, 3% are low balance accounts (such as anonymous gift cards and corporate incentive cards for which there is no identified depositor) and 3% are other uninsured deposits. We do not believe that such uninsured accounts present a significant liquidity risk.

In addition, we sweep deposits off our balance sheet to other institutions as part of our funding strategies, which totaled $1.12 billion and $849.9 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Such sweeps are utilized to optimize diversity within our funding structure by managing the percentage of individual client deposits to total deposits. Deposit sweeps represent an amount of deposits that are greater than our current needs to fund our assets. The swept deposits serve as a source of contingent liquidity, as we may move a portion of those deposits back on balance sheet, at our election.

Other Funding Sources. While consumer deposit accounts, including prepaid and debit card accounts, comprise the vast majority of our funding sources, we maintain secured borrowing lines with the FHLB and the Federal Reserve that are collateralized by pledged loans and investment securities. As of June 30, 2026, we had $744.0 million borrowed under these facilities, and based on the current amount of loans and securities pledged there is $3.79 billion of additional available capacity which we can access anytime, which is an increase from $199.0 million borrowed and $3.19 billion available capacity based on assets pledged as of December 31, 2025. We expect to continue to maintain our facilities with the FHLB and Federal Reserve.

Loans. We utilize the deposits that are primarily generated by our Fintech business to fund our credit solutions business and the sponsored lending loans of fintech. Historically, growth in deposits has funded growth of loans. Average loans and leases grew to $7.63 billion in the second quarter of 2026 from $6.57 billion in the second quarter of 2025, an increase of $1.06 billion representing a use of funds.

Investment Securities. One source of contingent liquidity is available-for-sale securities, which amounted to $1.61 billion at June 30, 2026, compared to $1.67 billion at December 31, 2025. In the second quarter of 2026, $9.1 million of securities purchased were exceeded by $49.1 million of securities cash inflows.

Cash. At June 30, 2026, our interest-earning deposits within cash and cash equivalents were $70.6 million, and primarily consisted of deposits with the Federal Reserve. Interest-earning deposit average balances decreased to $155.5 million in the second quarter of 2026 from $756.6 million in the second quarter of 2025.

Funding Commitments and Uses. As a holding company conducting substantially all our business through our subsidiaries, our near-term need for liquidity consists principally of cash for required interest payments on debt, which

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includes semi-annual interest payments on the 2030 Senior Notes of $7.4 million, and quarterly interest payments on the subordinated debentures of $300,000, and cash required to fund operating costs.

We had outstanding commitments to fund loans, including unused lines of credit, of $2.49 billion as of June 30, 2026. The majority of our commitments are variable rate and originate with SBLOC. The amount of such commitments represents amounts unfunded under existing loan agreements, where there is capacity for the customer to borrow additional amounts as long as there is no violation of any condition of the contract. The funding requirements for such commitments occur on a measured basis over time and would be funded by normal deposit growth.

As of June 30, 2026, we had cash reserves of $11.6 million at the holding company. Stock repurchases along with interest payments on our debt instruments have historically been funded by dividends from the Bank, as have interest payments on the above debt instruments. Stock repurchases may be terminated at any time. The holding company’s sources of liquidity are primarily comprised of dividends paid by the Bank to the Company, and the issuance of debt.

Capital Resources and Requirements. We must comply with capital adequacy guidelines issued by our regulators. The following table sets forth our regulatory capital ratios and the required levels to be considered a "well capitalized" institution as of June 30, 2026:


	Tier 1 capital to average assets ratio	Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets ratio	Total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio	Common equity Tier 1 to risk weighted assets
As of June 30, 2026
The Bancorp, Inc.	7.26%	11.41%	12.45%	11.41%
The Bancorp Bank, National Association	9.09%	14.27%	15.32%	14.27%
"Well capitalized" institution (under federal regulations-Basel III)	5.00%	8.00%	10.00%	6.50%

At June 30, 2026, the Bank was “well capitalized” under banking regulations.


Asset and Liability Management

Our principal market exposure is to interest rate risk, specifically changes in the Federal Reserve overnight federal funds rate, due to their impact on our net interest income and the market value of our interest-earning assets.

We assess our interest rate risk using both: (i) a Gap Analysis that outlines the estimated timing of when interest-bearing assets and liabilities mature, repay or reprice; and (ii) a Sensitivity Analysis that measures the potential impact on our net portfolio value based on hypothetical changes in interest rates.

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Gap Analysis

The following table sets forth the amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities that were outstanding at June 30, 2026 and the portions of each financial instrument that are anticipated, based upon certain assumptions, to mature or reset in each future period:


	1-90			91-364			1-3			3-5			Over 5
	Days			Days			Years			Years			Years
	(Dollars in thousands)
Interest-earning assets:
Commercial loans, at fair value	$	55,504		$	3,734		$	52,983		$	1,543		$	398
Loans, net of deferred loan fees and costs	3,812,761			713,069			1,628,251			760,617			159,208
Investment securities	276,785			35,146			171,768			308,291			822,900
Interest-earning deposits	70,556			—			—			—			—
Total interest-earning assets	4,215,606			751,949			1,853,002			1,070,451			982,506

Interest-bearing liabilities:
Deposits: Transaction accounts, as adjusted	3,676,576			—			—			—			—
Deposits: Savings and money market	123,051			—			—			—			—
Short-term borrowings	744,000			—			—			—			—
Senior debt and subordinated debentures	13,401			—			—			196,528			—
Total interest-bearing liabilities	4,557,028			—			—			196,528			—
Gap	$	(341,422)		$	751,949		$	1,853,002		$	873,923		$	982,506
Cumulative gap	$	(341,422)		$	410,527		$	2,263,529		$	3,137,452		$	4,119,958
Gap to assets ratio	(4)		%	8		%	21		%	9		%	11		%
Cumulative gap to assets ratio	(4)		%	4		%	25		%	34		%	45		%

The above table provides an approximation of the projected repricing of assets and liabilities at period end on the basis of contractual terms, except for adjustments as noted:

•Loans at fair value and Loans, net – We do not assume any prepayment of fixed-rate loans.

•Investment securities – Prepayment adjustments are made for mortgage and asset backed securities based on historical data and current market trends.

•Deposits – Transaction accounts are comprised primarily of demand deposits. The majority of transaction and savings balances are assumed to be “core” deposits, or deposits that will generally remain with us regardless of market interest rates. We estimate the repricing characteristics of these deposits based on historical performance, past experience, judgmental predictions and other deposit behavior assumptions. However, we may choose not to reprice liabilities proportionally to changes in market interest rates for competitive or other reasons.

Additionally, while demand deposits are non-interest-bearing, related fees paid to affinity groups may reprice according to specified indices, and as such those fees are included in interest expense. We have adjusted the transaction account balances downward to better reflect the impact of their partial adjustment to changes in rates.

Although a gap analysis is a useful measurement device available to management in determining the existence of interest rate exposure, its static focus as of a particular date makes it necessary to utilize other techniques in measuring exposure to changes in interest rates. For example, gap analysis is limited in its ability to predict trends in future earnings and makes no assumptions about changes in prepayment tendencies, deposit or loan maturity preferences or repricing time lags that may occur in response to a change in the interest rate environment.

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Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis

The following table shows impact of hypothetical instantaneous parallel shifts in the yield curve on our net portfolio value and annual net interest income:


(Dollars in thousands)	Net portfolio value at			Net interest income
	June 30, 2026			June 30, 2026
Rate scenario	Amount		Percent Change	Amount		Percent Change
+200 basis points	$	1,649,135	(1.75)%	$	363,582	(3.82)%
+100 basis points	1,663,244		(0.91)%	370,792		(1.91)%
Flat rate	1,678,496		—	378,021		—
-100 basis points	1,684,368		0.35%	385,294		1.92%
-200 basis points	1,674,459		(0.24)%	390,367		3.27%

These sensitivities are hypothetical and are presented for illustrative purposes only. Changes in fair value and the impact on our net interest income generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in fair value may not be linear. Actual interest rate sensitivity could vary substantially from the above analysis if different assumptions are used or actual experience differs from presumed behavior of various deposit and loan categories.


Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Information about market risk for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 is included in Part I, Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Asset and Liability Management” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Except for such information, there has been no material change to our assessment of our sensitivity to market risk as discussed our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December, 31, 2025.


Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (our principal executive officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (our principal financial officer), as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Because of inherent limitations, disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of disclosure controls and procedures are met.

Under the supervision of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, our management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable level of assurance as of June 30, 2026.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended June 30, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1. Legal Proceedings

For a discussion of our material pending legal proceedings, see “Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which is incorporated herein by reference.


Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes or additions to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December, 31, 2025.


Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Stock Repurchases

The following table sets forth information regarding the Company’s repurchases of its common stock during the quarter ended June 30, 2026:


Period	Total number of shares purchased	Average price paid per share		Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs(1)	Approximate dollar value of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs(2)
	(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
April 1, 2026 - April 30, 2026	261,106	$	59.00	261,106	$	134,594
May 1, 2026 - May 31, 2026	286,000	$	56.02	286,000	$	118,572
June 1, 2026 - June 30, 2026	323,023	$	57.49	323,023	$	100,000
Total	870,129	$	57.46	870,129	$	100,000

(1)On July 7, 2025, our Board of Directors approved a common stock repurchase program for the 2026 fiscal year (the “2026 Common Stock Repurchase Program”). Under the 2026 Common Stock Repurchase Program, the Company was authorized to repurchase up to $200.0 million of repurchases depending on the share price, securities laws and stock exchange rules which regulate such repurchases, and repurchased shares may have been reissued for various corporate purposes.

(2)The Company may repurchase shares through open market purchases, privately-negotiated transactions, block purchases or otherwise in accordance with applicable federal securities laws, including Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act. The share repurchase program may be suspended, amended or discontinued at any time. The 2026 authorization had an expiration date of December 31, 2026.


Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities

None.


Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

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Item 5. Other Information

During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, none of the Company’s directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as those terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.


Item 6. Exhibits


Exhibit No.						Description

31.1						Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications*

31.2						Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications*

32.1						Section 1350 Certifications**

32.2						Section 1350 Certifications**

101.INS						Inline XBRL Instance Document***

101.SCH						Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*

101.CAL						Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*

101.DEF						Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document*

101.LAB						Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document*

101.PRE						Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*

104						Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)*

*						Filed herewith.

**						Furnished herewith.

***						The Instance Document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


						THE BANCORP, INC.
						(Registrant)

August 6, 2026						/S/ DAMIAN KOZLOWSKI
Date						Damian Kozlowski
						Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer)

August 6, 2026						/S/ DOMINIC C. CANUSO
Date						Dominic C. Canuso Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and accounting officer)