
925 West Georgia Street, Suite 1800, Vancouver, B.C., Canada V6C 3L2 Phone: 604.688.3033 | Fax: 604.639.8873| Toll Free: 1.866.529.2807 | Email: info@firstmajestic.com www.firstmajestic.com |

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Keith Neumeyer | Raymond Polman, CA | |
President & CEO | Chief Financial Officer | |
February 18, 2020 | February 18, 2020 | |
• | Evaluated the effectiveness of controls over management’s assessment of whether there are indicators of impairment or impairment reversal, |
• | Evaluated management’s assumptions by: |
◦ | Assessing management’s determination of the future silver production; |
◦ | Comparing management’s future silver production to historical data and available market trends; |
◦ | Evaluating the future silver prices by comparing to third party pricing sources; and |
◦ | Evaluating the reasonableness of the discount rate by comparing to market data. |
• | Evaluated the effectiveness of the management’s controls over the determination of the estimated recoverable value, including controls over management’s forecasts of the future silver prices and future silver production and the selection of the discount rate and the reserve and |
• | Assessed management’s estimate of future production by comparing management’s forecast of future recoverable ounces of silver production to historical results. |
• | Assessed management’s estimate of reserves and resources. |
• | With the assistance of our fair value specialists: |
◦ | Evaluated the future silver prices by comparing management forecasts to third party forecasts; and |
◦ | Evaluated the discount rates by testing the source information underlying the determination of the discount rates, and developing a range of independent estimates and comparing those to the discount rates used. |
• | Evaluated the effectiveness of management’s controls over the evaluation of income tax filing positions, including assessments and reassessments by tax authorities; |
• | With the assistance of tax specialists, analyzed the Company’s accounting position related to the tax dispute; |
• | Inquired of management to understand the developments of the tax dispute; |
• | Obtained from management and evaluated the legal developments communications from the Company’s external counsel; and |
• | Evaluated the Company’s disclosures for consistency with our knowledge of the Company’s tax matters and audit evidence obtained. |
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | ||
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | ||
General | ||
Statements of (Loss) Earnings | ||
Statements of Financial Position | ||
Other items | ||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (LOSS) | |
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 and 2018 | |
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements | (In thousands of US dollars, except share and per share amounts) |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
Note | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Revenues | $363,944 | $300,929 | |||||||
Mine operating costs | |||||||||
Cost of sales | 232,146 | 219,162 | |||||||
Depletion, depreciation and amortization | 65,584 | 93,667 | |||||||
297,730 | 312,829 | ||||||||
Mine operating earnings (loss) | 66,214 | (11,900 | ) | ||||||
General and administrative expenses | 26,800 | 21,428 | |||||||
Share-based payments | 8,325 | 7,375 | |||||||
Mine holding costs | 7,579 | 2,109 | |||||||
Impairment of non-current assets | 58,739 | 199,688 | |||||||
Acquisition costs | 4 | — | 4,893 | ||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss | (3,243 | ) | 1,874 | ||||||
Operating loss | (31,986 | ) | (249,267 | ) | |||||
Investment and other income (loss) | 9 | 8,109 | (744 | ) | |||||
Finance costs | (15,147 | ) | (13,036 | ) | |||||
Loss before income taxes | (39,024 | ) | (263,047 | ) | |||||
Income taxes | |||||||||
Current income tax expense | 16,423 | 2,148 | |||||||
Deferred income tax recovery | (14,973 | ) | (61,031 | ) | |||||
1,450 | (58,883 | ) | |||||||
Net loss for the year | ($40,474 | ) | ($204,164 | ) | |||||
Loss per common share | |||||||||
Basic | ($0.20 | ) | ($1.11 | ) | |||||
Diluted | ($0.20 | ) | ($1.11 | ) | |||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | |||||||||
Basic | 201,615,489 | 183,650,405 | |||||||
Diluted | 201,615,489 | 183,650,405 | |||||||
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Keith Neumeyer, Director | Douglas Penrose, Director | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 1 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) | |
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 and 2018 | |
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements | (In thousands of US dollars) |
Note | Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | ||||||||
Net loss for the year | ($40,474 | ) | ($204,164 | ) | |||||
Other comprehensive income | |||||||||
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to net earnings (loss): | |||||||||
Unrealized loss on fair value of investments in marketable securities | (255 | ) | (510 | ) | |||||
Realized gain on investments in marketable securities | 572 | — | |||||||
Remeasurement of retirement benefit plan | — | 665 | |||||||
Other comprehensive income | 317 | 155 | |||||||
Total comprehensive loss | ($40,157 | ) | ($204,009 | ) | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 2 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | |
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 and 2018 | |
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements | (In thousands of US dollars) |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
Note | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Operating Activities | |||||||||
Net loss for the year | ($40,474 | ) | ($204,164 | ) | |||||
Adjustments for: | |||||||||
Depletion, depreciation and amortization | 67,220 | 94,522 | |||||||
Share-based payments | 8,325 | 7,375 | |||||||
Income tax expense (recovery) | 1,450 | (58,883 | ) | ||||||
Finance costs | 15,147 | 13,036 | |||||||
Acquisition costs | — | 4,893 | |||||||
Impairment of non-current assets | 58,739 | 199,688 | |||||||
Other | (1,492 | ) | 5,094 | ||||||
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital and taxes | 108,915 | 61,561 | |||||||
Net change in non-cash working capital items | 37,327 | (21,167 | ) | ||||||
Income taxes paid | (6,217 | ) | (7,132 | ) | |||||
Cash generated by operating activities | 140,025 | 33,262 | |||||||
Investing Activities | |||||||||
Expenditures on mining interests | (76,983 | ) | (76,303 | ) | |||||
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | (41,625 | ) | (35,005 | ) | |||||
Deposits paid for acquisition of non-current assets | (1,748 | ) | (2,942 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from disposal of marketable securities | 867 | — | |||||||
Purchase of marketable securities and silver futures derivatives | — | (720 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from settlement of silver futures | 2,555 | — | |||||||
Primero acquisition costs, net of cash acquired | — | (1,022 | ) | ||||||
Cash used in investing activities | (116,934 | ) | (117,041 | ) | |||||
Financing Activities | |||||||||
Proceeds from ATM program, net of share issue costs | 81,916 | — | |||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 16,663 | 3,943 | |||||||
Repayment of lease liabilities | (5,213 | ) | (3,546 | ) | |||||
Finance costs paid | (5,686 | ) | (4,471 | ) | |||||
Net proceeds from debt facilities | — | 34,006 | |||||||
Repayment of debt facilities | — | (16,000 | ) | ||||||
Repayment of Primero's debt facilities | — | (106,110 | ) | ||||||
Net proceeds from convertible debentures | — | 151,079 | |||||||
Repayment of Scotia debt facilities | — | (32,072 | ) | ||||||
Shares repurchased and cancelled | — | (1,386 | ) | ||||||
Cash provided by financing activities | 87,680 | 25,443 | |||||||
Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents held in foreign currencies | 1,225 | (2,792 | ) | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 110,771 | (58,336 | ) | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year | 57,013 | 118,141 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | $169,009 | $57,013 | |||||||
Cash | $161,268 | $40,352 | |||||||
Short-term investments | 7,741 | 16,661 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | $169,009 | $57,013 | |||||||
Supplemental cash flow information | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 3 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION | |
AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND 2018 | |
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements | (In thousands of US dollars) |
Note | December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | |||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Current assets | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $169,009 | $57,013 | |||||||
Trade and other receivables | 4,295 | 5,599 | |||||||
Value added taxes receivable | 29,637 | 59,665 | |||||||
Income taxes receivable | — | 982 | |||||||
Inventories | 30,517 | 32,468 | |||||||
Other financial assets | 7,488 | 8,458 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other | 2,033 | 2,089 | |||||||
Total current assets | 242,979 | 166,274 | |||||||
Non-current assets | |||||||||
Mining interests | 463,391 | 435,613 | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 236,639 | 251,084 | |||||||
Right-of-use assets | 12,034 | — | |||||||
Deposits on non-current assets | 2,189 | 3,464 | |||||||
Non-current income taxes receivable | 19,551 | 18,737 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets | 51,141 | 50,938 | |||||||
Total assets | $1,027,924 | $926,110 | |||||||
Liabilities and Equity | |||||||||
Current liabilities | |||||||||
Trade and other payables | $59,123 | $50,183 | |||||||
Unearned revenue | 4,486 | 3,769 | |||||||
Current portion of debt facilities | 1,175 | 1,281 | |||||||
Current portion of lease liabilities | 6,920 | 2,904 | |||||||
Income taxes payable | 149 | — | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 71,853 | 58,137 | |||||||
Non-current liabilities | |||||||||
Debt facilities | 154,643 | 148,231 | |||||||
Lease liabilities | 15,016 | 2,943 | |||||||
Decommissioning liabilities | 40,528 | 27,796 | |||||||
Other liabilities | 4,675 | 3,787 | |||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 78,888 | 90,643 | |||||||
Total liabilities | $365,603 | $331,537 | |||||||
Equity | |||||||||
Share capital | 933,182 | 827,622 | |||||||
Equity reserves | 90,692 | 88,030 | |||||||
Accumulated deficit | (361,553 | ) | (321,079 | ) | |||||
Total equity | $662,321 | $594,573 | |||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $1,027,924 | $926,110 | |||||||
Commitments (Note 15; Note 25(c)) and contingencies (Note 27) | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 4 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | |
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 and 2018 | |
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements | (In thousands of US dollars, except share and per share amounts) |
Share Capital | Equity Reserves | Accumulated deficit | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Share-based payments(a) | Other comprehensive income(loss)(b) | Equity component of convertible debenture(c) | Total equity reserves | Total equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2017 | 165,824,164 | $636,672 | $65,307 | ($3,004 | ) | $— | $62,303 | ($116,490 | ) | $582,485 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net loss for the year | — | — | — | — | — | — | (204,164 | ) | (204,164 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | 155 | — | 155 | — | 155 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive loss | — | — | — | 155 | — | 155 | (204,164 | ) | (204,009 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Share-based payments | — | — | 7,375 | — | — | 7,375 | — | 7,375 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Equity component of convertible debenture, net of tax (Note 20(a)) | — | — | — | — | 19,164 | 19,164 | — | 19,164 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options (Note 24(b)) | 973,948 | 4,910 | (967 | ) | — | — | (967 | ) | — | 3,943 | |||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of Primero (Note 4) | 27,333,184 | 186,959 | — | — | — | — | — | 186,959 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Settlement of liabilities | 92,110 | 500 | — | — | — | — | — | 500 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Shares cancelled | (105,728 | ) | (458 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | (458 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares repurchased and cancelled | (230,000 | ) | (899 | ) | — | — | — | — | (390 | ) | (1,289 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Shares repurchased for delisting from Bolsa (Note 24(d)) | (14,343 | ) | (62 | ) | — | — | — | — | (35 | ) | (97 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 | 193,873,335 | $827,622 | $71,715 | ($2,849 | ) | $19,164 | $88,030 | ($321,079 | ) | $594,573 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net loss for the year | — | — | — | — | — | — | (40,474 | ) | (40,474 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | 317 | — | 317 | — | 317 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive loss | — | — | — | 317 | — | 317 | (40,474 | ) | (40,157 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Share-based payments | — | — | 9,319 | — | — | 9,319 | — | 9,319 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options (Note 24(b)) | 2,918,518 | 22,649 | (5,986 | ) | — | — | (5,986 | ) | — | 16,663 | |||||||||||||||||||
At-the-Market Distributions (Note 24(a)) | 11,172,982 | 81,916 | — | — | — | — | — | 81,916 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Settlement of restricted share units (Note 24(c)) | 145,576 | 988 | (988 | ) | — | — | (988 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Shares cancelled | 1,661 | 7 | — | — | — | — | — | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 | 208,112,072 | $933,182 | $74,060 | ($2,532 | ) | $19,164 | $90,692 | ($361,553 | ) | $662,321 | |||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Share-based payments reserve records the cumulative amount recognized under IFRS 2 share-based payments in respect of stock options granted, restricted share units and shares purchase warrants issued but not exercised or settled to acquire shares of the Company. |
(b) | Other comprehensive income reserve principally records the unrealized fair value gains or losses related to fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVTOCI") financial instruments and re-measurements arising from actuarial gains or losses and return on plan assets in relation to San Dimas' retirement benefit plan. |
(c) | Equity component of convertible debenture reserve represents the estimated fair value of its conversion option of $26.3 million, net of deferred tax effect of $7.1 million. This amount is not subsequently remeasured and will remain in equity until the conversion option is exercised, in which case, the balance recognized in equity will be transferred to share capital. Where the conversion option remains unexercised at the maturity date of the convertible note, the balance will remain in equity reserves. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | ||
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 5 | |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 6 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Policy: | Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration of each business combination is measured, at the date of the exchange, as the aggregate of the fair value of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed and equity instruments issued by the Company to the former owners of the acquiree in exchange for control of the acquiree. Acquisition-related costs incurred for the business combination are expensed. The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are recognized at their fair value at the acquisition date. Goodwill arising on acquisition is recognized as an asset and initially measured at cost, being the excess of the consideration of the acquisition over the Company’s interest in the fair value of the net identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities recognized. If the Company’s interest in the fair value of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities exceeds the cost of the acquisition, the excess is recognized in earnings or loss immediately. Goodwill may also arise as a result of the requirement under IFRS to record a deferred tax liability on the excess of the fair value of the acquired assets over their corresponding tax bases, with the corresponding offset recorded as goodwill. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 7 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Determination of a Business Determination of whether a set of assets acquired and liabilities assumed constitute a business may require the Company to make certain judgments, taking into account all facts and circumstances. A business consists of inputs, including non-current assets and processes, including operational processes, that when applied to those inputs have the ability to create outputs that provide a return to the Company and its shareholders. In 2018, the Company concluded that Primero Mining Corp. ("Primero") met the definition of a business and, accordingly, the acquisition was accounted for as a business combination (Note 4). | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Fair Value Estimates In business combinations, it generally requires time to obtain the information necessary to identify and measure the following as of the acquisition date: (i) The identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed; (ii) The consideration transferred in exchange for an interest in the acquiree; (iii) The resulting goodwill. If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the combination occurs, the Company reports in its consolidated financial statements provisional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. During the allowable measurement period, the Company will retrospectively adjust the provisional amounts recognized at the acquisition date to reflect new information obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and, if known, would have affected the measurement of the amounts recognized as of that date. The Company may also recognize additional assets or liabilities if new information is obtained about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date and, if known, would have resulted in the recognition of those assets and liabilities as of that date. The measurement period ends as soon as the Company receives the information it was seeking about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date or learns that more information is not obtainable and shall not exceed one year from the acquisition date. The purchase consideration for the acquisition of Primero was allocated based on management’s best estimates at the time of the acquisition and no subsequent adjustments were identified during the allowable measurement period. | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Consideration for the Acquisition of Primero Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration of each business combination is measured, at the date of the exchange, as the aggregate of the fair value of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed and equity instruments issued by the Company to the former owners of the acquiree in exchange for control of the acquiree. In determining the total consideration for the acquisition of Primero, the Company included consideration issued to Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. ("WPM") on the basis that WPM is, in substance, an owner of Primero given the following: (i) The requirement of consent by WPM to a change in control for Primero; (ii) WPM was a guarantor of certain of Primero's debt facilities and also guarantees through the previous stream agreement which would have resulted in WPM having a significant interest in the residual assets of Primero in the event of a bankruptcy or default; and (iii) The plan of arrangement for the acquisition of Primero was contemplated together and neither transactions would have been economical without considering the other. Therefore, management included consideration issued to WPM for the restructuring of the New Stream as part of the consideration for the business combination. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 8 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Policy: | Goodwill arising on the acquisition of a business is carried at cost as established at the date of the acquisition less accumulated impairment losses, if any. Goodwill is allocated to each of the Company’s cash-generating units that is expected to benefit from the synergies of the acquisition. A cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets of the unit pro-rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss for goodwill is recognized directly in profit or loss in the consolidated statements of earnings or loss. An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods. As at December 31, 2019, the Company had $nil goodwill (2018 - $nil). | |
Accounting Policy: | The consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars. The individual financial statements of each entity are presented in their functional currency, which is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the entities’ functional currencies at the exchange rates at the date of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities of the Company’s operations denominated in a currency other than the U.S. dollar are translated using exchange rates prevailing at the date of the statement of financial position. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates on the dates of the transactions. Revenue and expense items are translated at the exchange rates in effect at the date of the underlying transaction, except for depletion and depreciation related to non-monetary assets, which are translated at historical exchange rates. Exchange differences are recognized in the statements of earnings or loss in the period in which they arise. | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Determination of Functional Currency The functional currency for each of the Company’s subsidiaries is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates. The Company has determined that the functional currency of each entity is the U.S. dollar. Determination of functional currency may involve certain judgments to determine the primary economic environment and the Company reconsiders the functional currency of its entities if there is a change in events and conditions which determined the primary economic environment. | |
Accounting Policy: | The Company's primary product is silver. Other metals, such as gold, lead and zinc, produced as part of the extraction process are considered to be by-products arising from the production of silver. Smelting and refining charges are net against revenue from the sale of metals. Revenue relating to the sale of metals is recognized when control of the metal or related services are transferred to the customer in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for the metals. When considering whether the Company has satisfied its performance obligation, it considers the indicators of the transfer of control, which include, but are not limited to, whether: the Company has a present right to payment; the customer has legal title to the asset; the Company has transferred physical possession of the asset to the customer; and the customer has the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the asset. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 9 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Policy: (continued) | Metals in doré sold are priced on date of transfer of control. Final weights and assays are adjusted on final settlement which is approximately one month after delivery. Metals in concentrate sold are provisionally priced at the date of transfer of control as the final selling price is subject to movements in the monthly average prices up to the final settlement date, typically one to three months after delivery to the customer. Upon transfer of control of the concentrate, the Company recognizes revenue on a provisional basis based on spot price and, at each period end, subsequently re-estimated by reference to forward market prices of the estimated month of settlement, with the impact of changes in the forward market prices recognized as revenue adjustments as they occur until final settlement. Revenue from the sale of coins, ingots and bullion is recorded when the products have been shipped and funds have been received. When cash was received from customers prior to shipping of the related finished goods, the amounts are recorded as unearned revenue until the products are shipped. | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Determination of Performance Obligations The Company applied judgment to determine if a good or service that is promised to a customer is distinct based on whether the customer can benefit from the good or service on its own or together with other readily available resources and whether the good or service is separately identifiable. Based on these criteria, the Company determined the primary performance obligation relating to its sales contracts is the delivery of the bullion, doré and concentrates. Shipping and insurance services arranged by the Company for its concentrate sales customers that occur after the transfer of control are also considered to be performance obligations. | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Variable Consideration Variable consideration should only be recognized to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. The Company identified a variable component of its revenue for concentrate sales relating to adjustments to the final sales price based on differences between the original and final assay results relating to the quantity and quality of concentrate shipments. Based on the Company's proficiency in its assaying process, evidenced by the insignificant amount of historical adjustments from the initial to final assays, the Company concluded the variability in consideration caused by assaying results was negligible. Therefore, the Company does not expect a significant amount of reversal in revenue related to assaying differences. The Company applied judgment to determine the amount of variable consideration to be recognized during the period for which the likelihood of significant reversal is low. | |
Accounting Policy: | Mineral inventories, including stockpiled ore, work in process and finished goods, are valued at the lower of weighted average cost and estimated net realizable value. Cost includes all direct costs incurred in production including direct labour and materials, freight, depreciation and amortization and directly attributable overhead costs. Net realizable value is calculated as the estimated price at the time of sale based on prevailing and future metal prices less estimated future production costs to convert the inventories into saleable form. Any write-downs of inventory to net realizable value are recorded as cost of sales. If there is a subsequent increase in the value of inventories, the previous write-downs to net realizable value are reversed to the extent that the related inventory has not been sold. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 10 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Policy: (continued) | Stockpiled ore inventory represents ore that has been extracted from the mine and is available for further processing. Costs added to stockpiled ore inventory are valued based on current mining cost per tonne incurred up to the point of stockpiling the ore and are removed at the weighted average cost per tonne. Stockpiled ore tonnage is verified by periodic surveys and physical counts. Work in process inventory includes precipitates, inventories in tanks and in the milling process. Finished goods inventory includes metals in their final stage of production prior to sale, including primarily doré and dried concentrates at our operations and finished goods in-transit. Materials and supplies inventories are valued at the lower of weighted average cost and net realizable value. Costs include acquisition, freight and other directly attributable costs. | |
Accounting Policy: | Exploration and evaluation activity involves the search for mineral resources, the determination of technical feasibility and the assessment of commercial viability of an identified resource. Exploration and evaluation activity includes: • acquiring the rights to explore; • researching and analyzing historical exploration data; • gathering exploration data through topographical, geochemical and geophysical studies; • exploratory drilling, trenching and sampling; • determining and examining the volume and grade of the resource; • surveying transportation and infrastructure requirements; and • compiling pre-feasibility and feasibility studies. Capitalization of exploration and evaluation expenditures commences on acquisition of a beneficial interest or option in mineral rights. Capitalized costs are recorded as mining interests at cost less impairment charges, if applicable. No amortization is charged during the exploration and evaluation phase as the asset is not available for use. The majority of the Company’s exploration and evaluation expenditures focus on mineral deposits in proximity to its existing mining operations. Where the Company is acquiring a new property, the Company makes a preliminary evaluation to determine that the property has significant potential to develop an economic ore body. Exploration and evaluation expenditures are transferred to development or producing mining interests when technical feasibility and commercial viability of the mineral resource have been demonstrated. Factors taken into consideration include: • there is sufficient geological certainty of converting the mineral deposit into proven and probable reserves; • life of mine plan and economic modeling support the economic extraction of such reserves and resources; • for new properties, a scoping study and/or feasibility study demonstrates that the additional reserves and resources will generate a positive economic outcome; and • operating and environmental permits exist or are reasonably assured as obtainable. Exploration and evaluation expenditures remain as exploration mining interests and do not qualify as producing mining interests until the aforementioned criteria are met. Exploration and evaluation expenditures are transferred to development or producing mining interests when the technical feasibility and commercial viability of a mineral resource has been demonstrated according to the above mentioned factors. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 11 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Economic recoverability and probability of future economic benefits of exploration, evaluation and development costs Management has determined that exploratory drilling, evaluation, development and related costs incurred which were capitalized have potential future economic benefits and are potentially economically recoverable, subject to impairment analysis. Management uses several criteria in its assessments of economic recoverability and probability of future economic benefit including geologic and metallurgic information, history of conversion of mineral deposits to proven and probable reserves, scoping and feasibility studies, accessible facilities, existing permits and life of mine plans. | |
Accounting Policy: | Exploration, development and field support costs directly related to mining interests are deferred until the property to which they directly relate is placed into production, sold, abandoned or subject to a condition of impairment. The deferred costs are amortized over the useful life of the ore body following commencement of production, or written off if the property is sold or abandoned. Administration costs and other exploration costs that do not relate to any specific property are expensed as incurred. Upon commencement of commercial production, mining interests are depleted on a units-of-production basis over the estimated economic life of the mine. In applying the units of production method, depletion is determined using quantity of material extracted from the mine in the period as a portion of total quantity of material to be extracted in current and future periods based on reserves and resources considered to be highly probable to be economically extracted over the life of mine. If no published reserves and resources are available, the Company may rely on internal estimates of economically recoverable mineralized material, prepared on a basis consistent with that used for determining reserves and resources, for purpose of determining depletion. From time to time, the Company acquires or disposes of properties pursuant to the terms of option agreements. Options are exercisable entirely at the discretion of the optionee with no obligation or sale until exercised or expired and, accordingly, are recorded as mineral property costs or recoveries when the payments are made or received. | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Mineral Reserve and Resource Estimates Mineral reserve and resource estimates affect the determination of recoverable value used in impairment assessments, the depletion and depreciation rates for non-current assets using the units of production method and the expected timing of reclamation and closure expenditures. The figures for mineral reserves and mineral resources are determined in accordance with National Instrument 43-101 ("NI 43-101") Technical Report standards. There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating mineral reserves and mineral resources, including many factors beyond the Company’s control. Such estimation is a subjective process and the accuracy of any mineral reserve or mineral resource estimate is a function of the quantity and quality of available data and of the assumptions made and judgments used in engineering and geological interpretation. Differences between management’s assumptions including economic assumptions such as metal prices and market conditions could have a material effect in the future on the Company’s financial position, results of operation and cash flows. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 12 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Depletion Rate for Mining Interests Depletion expenses are allocated based on estimated useful life of the asset. Should the expected asset life and associated depletion rate differ from the initial estimate, the change in estimate would be made prospectively in the consolidated statements of earnings or loss. | |
Accounting Policy: | Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment includes the purchase price or construction cost, any costs directly attributable to bringing the asset to the location and condition necessary for its intended use, an initial estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located, and borrowing costs related to the acquisition or construction of qualifying assets. Property, plant and equipment are depreciated using either the straight-line or units-of-production method over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the expected life of mine. Where an item of property, plant and equipment comprises of major components with different useful lives, the components are accounted for as separate items of property, plant and equipment. Assets under construction are recorded at cost and re-allocated to machinery and equipment when it becomes available for use. Depreciation commences when the asset is in the condition and location necessary for it to operate in the manner intended by management. Depreciation charges on assets that are directly related to mineral properties are allocated to those mineral properties. The Company conducts an annual review of residual balances, useful lives and depreciation methods utilized for property, plant and equipment. Any changes in estimate that arise from this review are accounted for prospectively. | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Commencement of Commercial Production Prior to reaching commercial production levels intended by management, costs incurred are capitalized as part of the related mine or mill and proceeds from mineral sales are offset against costs capitalized. Depletion of capitalized costs for mining properties and depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment begin when operating levels intended by management have been reached. Determining when a mine or mill is in the condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management is a matter of judgment dependent on the specific facts and circumstances. The following factors may indicate that commercial production has commenced: • substantially all major capital expenditures have been completed to bring the asset to the condition necessary to operate in the manner intended by management; • the mine or mill has reached a pre-determined percentage of design capacity; • the ability to sustain a pre-determined level of design capacity for a significant period of time (i.e. the ability to process ore continuously at a steady or increasing level); • the completion of a reasonable period of testing of the mine plant and equipment; • the ability to produce a saleable product (i.e. the ability to produce concentrate within required sellable specifications); • the mine or mill has been transferred to operating personnel from internal development groups or external contractors; and • mineral recoveries are at or near the expected production levels. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 13 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Depreciation and Amortization Rates for Property, Plant and Equipment Depreciation and amortization expenses are allocated based on estimated useful life of the asset. Should the expected asset life and associated depreciation rates differ from the initial estimate, the change in estimate would be made prospectively in the consolidated statements of earnings or loss. | |
Accounting Policy: | Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset that takes a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use are capitalized as part of the cost of the asset until the asset is substantially ready for its intended use. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period incurred. As at December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company does not have any qualifying assets under construction. | |
Accounting Policy: | Effective January 1, 2019, the Company assesses whether a contract is or contains a lease, at inception of the contract. The Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability with respect to all lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for short-term leases (defined as leases with a lease term of 12 months or less) and leases of low value assets (such as tablets and personal computers, small items of office furniture and telephones). For short-term and low value leases, the Company recognizes the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted by using the rate implicit in the lease. If this rate cannot be readily determined, the lessee uses its incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise: • fixed lease payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable; • variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate, initially measured using the index or rate at the commencement date; • the amount expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees; • the exercise price of purchase options, if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise the options; and • payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the exercise of an option to terminate the lease. The lease liability is subsequently measured by increasing the carrying amount to reflect interest on the lease liability (using the effective interest method) and by reducing the carrying amount to reflect the lease payments made. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 14 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Policy: | The Company remeasures the lease liability (and makes a corresponding adjustment to the related right-of-use asset) whenever: • the lease term has changed or there is a significant event or change in circumstances resulting in a change in the assessment of exercise of a purchase option, in which case the lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate. • the lease payments change due to changes in an index or rate or a change in expected payment under a guaranteed residual value, in which case the lease liability is remeasured by discounting the revised lease payments using an unchanged discount rate (unless the lease payments change is due to a change in a floating interest rate, in which case a revised discount rate is used). • a lease contract is modified and the lease modification is not accounted for as a separate lease, in which case the lease liability is remeasured based on the lease term of the modified lease by discounting the revised lease payments using a revised discount rate at the effective date of the modification. The right-of-use assets comprise of the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, lease payments made at or before the commencement day, less any lease incentives received and any initial direct costs. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter period of lease term and useful life of the underlying asset. If a lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the Company expects to exercise a purchase option, the related right-of-use asset is depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset. The depreciation starts at the commencement date of the lease. As a practical expedient, IFRS 16 permits a lessee not to separate non-lease components, and instead account for any lease and associated non-lease components as a single arrangement. Prior to January 1, 2019, leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. Assets held under finance leases are recognized as assets of the Company at their fair value or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments, each determined at the inception of the lease. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the statement of financial position as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are apportioned between finance expenses and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance expenses are recognized immediately in profit or loss, unless they are directly attributable to qualifying assets, in which case they are capitalized in accordance with the Company’s general policy on borrowing costs. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 15 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Policy: | At each statement of financial position date, the Company reviews the carrying amounts of its non-current assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets are impaired. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment, if any. Where the asset does not generate independent cash inflows, the Company estimates the recoverable amount of the cash generating unit (“CGU”) to which the asset belongs. If the recoverable amount of the asset or CGU is determined to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or CGU is reduced to its recoverable amount and an impairment loss is recognized as an expense in the consolidated statements of earnings or loss. Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal (“FVLCD”) and value in use (“VIU”). FVLCD is determined as the amount that would be obtained from the sale of the asset or CGU in an arm’s length transaction between knowledgeable and willing parties. The Company considers the use of a combination of its internal discounted cash flow economic models and in-situ value of reserves, resources and exploration potential of each CGU for estimation of its FVLCD. These cash flows are discounted by an appropriate post-tax discount rate to arrive at a net present value of the asset. VIU is determined as the present value of the estimated cash flows expected to arise from the continued use of the asset or CGU in its present form and its eventual disposal. VIU is determined by applying assumptions specific to the Company’s continued use and does not take into account future development. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying amount of the asset or CGU is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment been recognized for the asset or CGU in prior periods, adjusted for additional amortization which would have been recorded had the asset or CGU not been impaired. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized as a gain in the statements of earnings or loss. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 16 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Indications of Impairment and Reversal of Impairment Management considers both external and internal sources of information in assessing whether there are any indications that the Company’s property, plant and equipment and mining interests are impaired or previous impairments should be reversed. External sources of information management considers include changes in the market, economic and legal environment in which the Company operates that are not within its control and affect the recoverable amount of its property, plant and equipment and mining interests. Internal sources of information management consider include the manner in which mining properties and plant and equipment are being used or are expected to be used and indications of economic performance of the assets. For exploration and evaluation assets, indications include but are not limited to expiration of the right to explore, substantive expenditure in the specific area is neither budgeted nor planned, and if the entity has decided to discontinue exploration activity in the specific area. Fair Value Estimates In determining the recoverable amounts of the Company’s property, plant and equipment and mining interests, management makes estimates of the discounted future cash flows expected to be derived from the Company’s mining properties, costs of disposal of the mining properties and the appropriate discount rate. Reductions in metal price forecasts, increases in estimated future costs of production, increases in estimated future capital expenditures, reductions in the amount of recoverable reserves, resources, and exploration potential, and/or adverse current economics can result in an impairment of the carrying amounts of the Company’s non-current assets. Conversely, favourable changes to the aforementioned factors can result in a reversal of previous impairments. | |
Accounting Policy: | Employees (including directors and officers) of the Company may receive a portion of their remuneration in the form of stock options which are share‐based payment transactions (“share-based payments”). Stock options issued to employees are measured by reference to their fair value using the Black-Scholes model at the date on which they were granted. Forfeitures are estimated at grant date and adjusted prospectively based on actual forfeitures. Share-based payments expense, for stock options that are forfeited or cancelled prior to vesting, is reversed. The costs of share-based payments are recognized, together with a corresponding increase in the equity reserve, over the period in which the services and/or performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (“the vesting date”). On exercise by the employee, the associated option value in the equity reserve is reclassified to share capital. The Company adopted the 2019 LTIP to allow the Company to grant to its directors, employees and consultants non-transferable Restricted Share Units ("RSU's") based on the value of the Company's share price at the date of grant. Unless otherwise stated, the awards typically have a graded vesting schedule over a three-year period and can be settled either in cash or equity upon vesting at the discretion of the Company. The Company intends to settle all RSU's in equity. In situations where equity instruments are issued to non‐employees, the share-based payments are measured at the fair value of goods or services received. If some or all of the goods or services received by the Company as consideration cannot be specifically identified, they are measured at the fair value of the share‐based payment. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 17 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Valuation of Share-based Payments The Company uses the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model for valuation of share-based payments. Option pricing models require the input of subjective assumptions including expected price volatility, interest rate and forfeiture rate. Changes in the input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate and the Company’s earnings and equity reserves. | |
Accounting Policy: | Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case they are recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. Current income tax is based on taxable earnings for the year. The tax rates and tax laws to compute the amount payable are those that are substantively enacted in each tax regime at the date of the statement of financial position. Deferred income tax is recognized, using the liability method, on temporary differences between the carrying value of assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position, unused tax losses, unused tax credits and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable earnings, based on tax rates and tax laws that are substantively enacted at the date of the statement of financial position and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realized or the deferred tax liability is settled. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, and interests in joint ventures, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Company and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that the realization of the related tax benefit through future taxable earnings is probable. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the current tax assets against the current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Company intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 18 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Recognition of Deferred Income Tax Assets In assessing the probability of realizing income tax assets recognized, management makes estimates related to expectations of future taxable income, applicable tax opportunities, expected timing of reversals of existing temporary differences and the likelihood that tax positions taken will be sustained upon examination by applicable tax authorities. In making its assessments, management gives additional weight to positive and negative evidence that can be objectively verified. Estimates of future taxable income are based on forecasted cash flows from operations and the application of existing tax laws in each jurisdiction. Forecasted cash flows from operations are based on life of mine projections internally developed, reviewed by management and are consistent with the forecasts utilized for business planning and impairment testing purposes. Weight is attached to tax planning opportunities that are within the Company’s control, and are feasible and implementable without significant obstacles. The likelihood that tax positions taken will be sustained upon examination by applicable tax authorities is assessed based on individual facts and circumstances of the relevant tax position evaluated in light of all available evidence. Where applicable tax laws and regulations are either unclear or subject to ongoing varying interpretations, it is reasonably possible that changes in these estimates can occur that materially affect the amounts of income tax assets recognized. At the end of each reporting period, the Company reassesses recognized and unrecognized income tax assets. | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Tax Contingencies The Company’s operations involve dealing with uncertainties and judgments in the application of tax regulations in multiple jurisdictions. The final taxes paid are dependent upon many factors, including negotiations with tax authorities in various jurisdictions and resolution of disputes arising from tax audits. The Company recognizes potential liabilities and records tax liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on its estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due. The Company adjusts these liabilities in light of changing facts and circumstances; however, due to the complexity of some of these uncertainties, the ultimate resolution may result in a payment that is materially different from the Company’s current estimate of the tax liabilities. If the Company’s estimate of tax liabilities proves to be less than the ultimate assessment, an additional charge to expense would result. If the estimate of tax liabilities proves to be greater than the ultimate assessment, a tax benefit would result. | |
Accounting Policy: | Cash in the statement of financial position includes cash on hand and held at banks and cash equivalents include short-term guaranteed investment certificates redeemable within three months or less at the date of purchase. | |
Accounting Policy: | Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. On initial recognition, all financial assets and financial liabilities are recorded at fair value, net of attributable transaction costs, except for financial assets and liabilities classified as at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”). The directly attributable transaction costs of financial assets and liabilities classified as at FVTPL are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Subsequent measurement of financial assets and liabilities depends on the classifications of such assets and liabilities. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 19 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Policy: (continued) | Amortized cost Financial assets that meet the following conditions are measured subsequently at amortized cost: • the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold financial assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, and• the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.The amortized cost of a financial asset is the amount at which the financial asset is measured at initial recognition minus the principal repayments, plus the cumulative amortization using effective interest method of any difference between that initial amount and the maturity amount, adjusted for any loss allowance. Interest income is recognized using the effective interest method. The Company's financial assets at amortized cost primarily include cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables and value added taxes receivable included in other current and non-current financial assets in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVTOCI") Financial assets that meet the following conditions are measured at FVTOCI: • The financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets; and• The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.The Company has designated certain investments in marketable securities that are not held for trading as FVTOCI (note 14). On initial recognition, the Company may make an irrevocable election (on an instrument-by-instrument basis) to designate investments in equity instruments that would otherwise be measured at fair value through profit or loss to present subsequent changes in fair value in other comprehensive income. Designation at FVTOCI is not permitted if the equity investment is held for trading or if it is contingent consideration recognized by an acquirer in a business combination. Investments in equity instruments at FVTOCI are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs. Subsequently, they are measured at fair value with gains and losses arising from changes in fair value recognized in OCI. The cumulative gain or loss is not reclassified to profit or loss on disposal of the equity instrument, instead, it is transferred to retained earnings. Financial assets measured subsequently at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”) By default, all other financial assets, including derivatives, are measured subsequently at FVTPL. The Company, at initial recognition, may also irrevocably designate a financial asset as measured at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise from measuring assets or liabilities or recognizing the gains and losses on them on different bases. Financial assets measured at FVTPL are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting period, with any fair value gains or losses recognized in profit or loss to the extent they are not part of a designated hedging relationship. Fair value is determined in the manner described in note 25. The Company's financial assets at FVTPL include its account receivable arising from sales of metal contained in concentrates. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 20 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Accounting Policy: | Financial liabilities and equity Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument. An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Company after deducting all its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Company are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Repurchase of the Company’s own equity instruments is recognized and deducted directly in equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Company’s own equity instruments. Financial liabilities that are not contingent consideration of an acquirer in a business combination, held for trading or designated as FVTPL, are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The Company's financial liabilities at amortized cost primarily include trade and other payables, debt facilities (note 20) and lease liabilities (note 21). | |
Accounting Policy: | Provisions are recognized when the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that the Company will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the obligation can be made. The amount recognized as a provision is the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessment of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognized as finance costs. | |
Accounting Estimates and Judgments: | Estimated Reclamation and Closure Costs The Company’s provision for decommissioning liabilities represents management’s best estimate of the present value of the future cash outflows required to settle estimated reclamation and closure costs at the end of the mine’s life. The provision reflects estimates of future costs, inflation, movements in foreign exchange rates and assumptions of risks associated with the future cash outflows, and the applicable risk-free interest rates for discounting the future cash outflows. Changes in the above factors can result in a change to the provision recognized by the Company. Changes to reclamation and closure cost obligations are recorded with a corresponding change to the carrying amounts of related mining properties. Adjustments to the carrying amounts of related mining properties can result in a change to future depletion expense. | |
Accounting Policy: | Basic earnings or loss per share for the period is calculated by dividing the earnings or loss attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted earnings or loss per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of shares outstanding to assume conversion of all potentially dilutive share equivalents, such as stock options and share purchase warrants, and assumes the receipt of proceeds upon exercise of the options to determine the number of shares assumed to be purchased at the average market price during the period. | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 21 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 22 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 23 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Total Consideration | |||||
6,418,594 First Majestic shares to Primero shareholders at $6.84 (CAD$8.80) per share | $ | 43,903 | |||
20,914,590 First Majestic shares to Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. at $6.84 (CAD$8.80) per share | 143,056 | ||||
$ | 186,959 | ||||
Allocation of Purchase Price | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 3,871 | |||
Value added taxes receivable | 27,508 | ||||
Inventories | 15,628 | ||||
Mining interests | 178,183 | ||||
Property, plant and equipment | 122,815 | ||||
Deposit on non-current assets | 60 | ||||
Non-current income taxes receivable | 19,342 | ||||
Other working capital items | (23,792 | ) | |||
Income taxes payable | (2,888 | ) | |||
Debt facilities | (106,110 | ) | |||
Decommissioning liabilities | (4,095 | ) | |||
Other non-current liabilities | (4,678 | ) | |||
Deferred tax liabilities | (38,885 | ) | |||
Net assets acquired | $ | 186,959 | |||
• | engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses; |
• | whose operating results are reviewed regularly by the entity’s chief operating decision maker; and |
• | for which discrete financial information is available. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 24 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Year Ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 | Revenue | Cost of sales | Depletion, depreciation, and amortization | Mine operating earnings (loss) | Capital expenditures | ||||||||||||||||
Mexico | |||||||||||||||||||||
San Dimas | 2019 | $185,999 | $100,120 | $28,491 | $57,388 | $42,511 | |||||||||||||||
2018 | 102,515 | 60,762 | 19,052 | 22,701 | 20,485 | ||||||||||||||||
Santa Elena | 2019 | 94,378 | 53,605 | 12,204 | 28,569 | 23,004 | |||||||||||||||
2018 | 83,116 | 52,154 | 12,352 | 18,610 | 18,908 | ||||||||||||||||
La Encantada | 2019 | 50,867 | 36,609 | 11,648 | 2,610 | 13,225 | |||||||||||||||
2018 | 24,533 | 30,215 | 13,955 | (19,637 | ) | 16,938 | |||||||||||||||
La Parrilla | 2019 | 14,023 | 16,152 | 3,422 | (5,551 | ) | 10,503 | ||||||||||||||
2018 | 29,908 | 26,758 | 24,944 | (21,794 | ) | 14,191 | |||||||||||||||
Del Toro | 2019 | 7,627 | 11,615 | 1,718 | (5,706 | ) | 4,886 | ||||||||||||||
2018 | 17,923 | 19,170 | 8,612 | (9,859 | ) | 11,620 | |||||||||||||||
San Martin | 2019 | 10,554 | 13,143 | 7,022 | (9,611 | ) | 4,869 | ||||||||||||||
2018 | 33,925 | 22,903 | 8,608 | 2,414 | 9,302 | ||||||||||||||||
Others | 2019 | 496 | 902 | 1,079 | (1,485 | ) | 25,196 | ||||||||||||||
2018 | 9,009 | 7,200 | 6,144 | (4,335 | ) | 15,743 | |||||||||||||||
Consolidated | 2019 | $363,944 | $232,146 | $65,584 | $66,214 | $124,194 | |||||||||||||||
2018 | $300,929 | $219,162 | $93,667 | ($11,900 | ) | $107,187 | |||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 and 2018 | Mining Interests | Property, plant and equipment | Total mining assets | Total assets | Total liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||
Producing | Exploration | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mexico | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
San Dimas | 2019 | $193,433 | $8,699 | $116,556 | $318,688 | $375,359 | $61,476 | ||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 182,434 | 3,705 | 120,218 | 306,357 | 368,460 | 59,990 | |||||||||||||||||||
Santa Elena | 2019 | 45,046 | 18,592 | 47,787 | 111,425 | 134,666 | 23,867 | ||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 33,447 | 14,316 | 39,664 | 87,427 | 104,955 | 16,753 | |||||||||||||||||||
La Encantada | 2019 | 23,091 | 1,104 | 14,736 | 38,931 | 71,255 | 21,563 | ||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 39,564 | 5,660 | 43,060 | 88,284 | 111,887 | 13,972 | |||||||||||||||||||
San Martin | 2019 | 53,088 | 14,289 | 16,043 | 83,420 | 87,248 | 15,987 | ||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 50,406 | 12,538 | 18,373 | 81,317 | 92,835 | 23,386 | |||||||||||||||||||
La Parrilla | 2019 | 20,065 | 7,348 | 7,723 | 35,136 | 56,270 | 8,384 | ||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 17,172 | 3,486 | 7,603 | 28,261 | 52,383 | 9,784 | |||||||||||||||||||
Del Toro | 2019 | 11,129 | 5,566 | 6,002 | 22,697 | 37,546 | 7,899 | ||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 9,601 | 3,082 | 5,775 | 18,458 | 36,760 | 7,624 | |||||||||||||||||||
Others | 2019 | 21,496 | 40,445 | 27,792 | 89,733 | 265,579 | 226,427 | ||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 21,027 | 39,175 | 16,391 | 76,593 | 158,830 | 200,028 | |||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated | 2019 | $367,348 | $96,043 | $236,639 | $700,030 | $1,027,924 | $365,603 | ||||||||||||||||||
2018 | $353,651 | $81,962 | $251,084 | $686,697 | $926,110 | $331,537 | |||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 25 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||
Gross revenue by material: | ||||||||||||
Doré | $345,334 | 94 | % | $255,723 | 83 | % | ||||||
Concentrate | 23,501 | 6 | % | 52,697 | 17 | % | ||||||
Gross revenue | $368,835 | 100 | % | $308,420 | 100 | % | ||||||
Gross revenue from payable metals: | ||||||||||||
Silver | $215,301 | 58 | % | $176,783 | 57 | % | ||||||
Gold | 143,029 | 39 | % | 111,058 | 36 | % | ||||||
Lead | 6,988 | 2 | % | 14,369 | 5 | % | ||||||
Zinc | 3,517 | 1 | % | 6,210 | 2 | % | ||||||
Gross revenue | 368,835 | 100 | % | 308,420 | 100 | % | ||||||
Less: smelting and refining costs | (4,891 | ) | (7,491 | ) | ||||||||
Revenues | $363,944 | $300,929 | ||||||||||
(a) | Gold Stream Agreement with Sandstorm Gold Ltd. |
(b) | Gold Stream Agreement with Wheaton Precious Metals Corporation |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 26 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Consumables and materials | $45,947 | $49,750 | ||||||
Labour costs | 118,229 | 106,540 | ||||||
Energy | 35,135 | 35,366 | ||||||
Other costs | 13,243 | 13,300 | ||||||
Production costs | $212,554 | $204,956 | ||||||
Transportation and other selling costs | 2,735 | 3,399 | ||||||
Workers participation costs | 9,036 | 5,775 | ||||||
Environmental duties and royalties | 1,438 | 1,288 | ||||||
Inventory changes | 3,459 | (3,776 | ) | |||||
(Cost recovery) writedowns related to Republic Metals Refining Corp. bankruptcy(1) | (1,600 | ) | 7,520 | |||||
Standby Costs(2) | 2,879 | — | ||||||
Restructuring costs(3) | 1,645 | — | ||||||
$232,146 | $219,162 | |||||||
(1) | In November 2018, one of the refineries used by the Company, Republic Metals Refining Corp. ("Republic"), announced it filed for bankruptcy. As a result, the Company wrote off $7.5 million in inventory that were in Republic's possession for refining. In September 2019, the Company reached a partial litigation settlement for $1.6 million. The Company continues to pursue legal and insurance channels to recover the remaining balance of inventory, but there is no assurance that this inventory is recoverable. |
(2) | Effective from July 2019, the Company temporarily suspended all mining and processing activities at the San Martin operation due to a growing insecurity in the area and safety concerns for our workforce. The Company is working with authorities to secure the area and uncertain of a restart date. |
(3) | Effective September 2019, the Company has temporarily suspended milling operations at the La Parrilla mine. Restructuring costs reflect estimated costs, such as severance and plant closure costs, incurred or to be incurred for re-organizing the operation. |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Corporate administration | $5,202 | $5,552 | ||||||
Salaries and benefits | 13,797 | 10,412 | ||||||
Audit, legal and professional fees | 4,943 | 3,421 | ||||||
Filing and listing fees | 429 | 449 | ||||||
Directors fees and expenses | 793 | 739 | ||||||
Depreciation | 1,636 | 855 | ||||||
$26,800 | $21,428 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 27 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Net loss for the year | ($40,474 | ) | ($204,164 | ) | ||||
Weighted average number of shares on issue - basic and diluted(1) | 201,615,489 | 183,650,405 | ||||||
Loss per share - basic and diluted | ($0.20 | ) | ($1.11 | ) | ||||
Loss per share - diluted | ($0.20 | ) | ($1.11 | ) | ||||
(1) | For the year ended December 31, 2019, diluted weighted average number of shares excluded 7,583,439 (2018 - 6,644,542) options, 128,944 restricted share units (2018 - nil) and 16,327,598 (2018 - 16,327,598) common shares issuable under the convertible debentures (Note 20(a)) that were anti-dilutive. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 28 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Trade receivables | $3,503 | $4,671 | |||||
Other | 792 | 928 | |||||
$4,295 | $5,599 | ||||||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Finished goods - doré and concentrates | $1,965 | $2,538 | |||||
Work-in-process | 3,229 | 4,626 | |||||
Stockpile | 2,130 | 1,257 | |||||
Silver coins and bullion | 291 | 351 | |||||
Materials and supplies | 22,902 | 23,696 | |||||
$30,517 | $32,468 | ||||||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
First Mining Gold Corp. (TSX: FF) | $3,010 | $2,753 | |||||
Sprott Physical Silver Trust (NYSE: PSLV) | 2,616 | 2,236 | |||||
FVTPL marketable securities | $5,626 | $4,989 | |||||
FVTOCI marketable securities | 880 | 1,431 | |||||
Total marketable securities | $6,506 | $6,420 | |||||
Silver future derivatives | — | 2,038 | |||||
Foreign exchange derivatives | 982 | — | |||||
Total other financial assets | $7,488 | $8,458 | |||||
(a) | Marketable Securities |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 29 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 30 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Producing properties | $367,348 | $353,651 | |||||
Exploration properties (non-depletable) | 96,043 | 81,962 | |||||
$463,391 | $435,613 | ||||||
Producing properties | San Dimas | Santa Elena | La Encantada | La Parrilla | Del Toro | San Martin | La Guitarra | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2017 | $— | $36,371 | $88,627 | $155,351 | $104,635 | $90,955 | $106,691 | $582,630 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Additions | 11,030 | 7,609 | 5,787 | 8,336 | 6,241 | 3,988 | 2,686 | 45,677 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of Primero (Note 4) | 178,183 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 178,183 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in decommissioning liabilities (Note 22) | 4,092 | (633 | ) | 3,122 | — | — | — | — | 6,581 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfer from exploration properties | — | 1,694 | 1,900 | — | — | — | — | 3,594 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | $193,305 | $45,041 | $99,436 | $163,687 | $110,876 | $94,943 | $109,377 | $816,665 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Additions | 24,596 | 6,813 | 5,995 | 5,262 | 1,735 | 2,091 | — | 46,492 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in decommissioning liabilities (Note 22) | 301 | 2,338 | 500 | 696 | 945 | 4,051 | 469 | 9,300 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfer from exploration properties | 2,456 | 7,462 | 5,659 | — | — | — | — | 15,577 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | $220,658 | $61,654 | $111,590 | $169,645 | $113,556 | $101,085 | $109,846 | $888,034 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated depletion, amortization and impairment | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2017 | $— | ($7,639 | ) | ($55,564 | ) | ($62,144 | ) | ($67,154 | ) | ($40,317 | ) | ($62,594 | ) | ($295,412 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Depletion and amortization | (10,871 | ) | (3,955 | ) | (4,308 | ) | (16,470 | ) | (4,850 | ) | (4,220 | ) | (3,102 | ) | (47,776 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Impairment (Note 18) | — | — | — | (67,901 | ) | (29,271 | ) | — | (22,654 | ) | (119,826 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | ($10,871 | ) | ($11,594 | ) | ($59,872 | ) | ($146,515 | ) | ($101,275 | ) | ($44,537 | ) | ($88,350 | ) | ($463,014 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Depletion and amortization | (16,354 | ) | (5,014 | ) | (6,025 | ) | (3,065 | ) | (1,152 | ) | (3,460 | ) | — | (35,070 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Impairment (Note 18) | — | — | (22,602 | ) | — | — | — | — | (22,602 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | ($27,225 | ) | ($16,608 | ) | ($88,499 | ) | ($149,580 | ) | ($102,427 | ) | ($47,997 | ) | ($88,350 | ) | ($520,686 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Carrying values | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | $182,434 | $33,447 | $39,564 | $17,172 | $9,601 | $50,406 | $21,027 | $353,651 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | $193,433 | $45,046 | $23,091 | $20,065 | $11,129 | $53,088 | $21,496 | $367,348 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | ||
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 31 | |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Exploration properties | San Dimas | Santa Elena | La Encantada | La Parrilla | Del Toro | San Martin | La Guitarra | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2017 | $— | $7,777 | $5,221 | $13,982 | $10,117 | $9,599 | $10,385 | $29,847 | $86,928 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exploration and evaluation expenditures | 3,705 | 8,233 | 2,339 | 3,291 | 2,363 | 2,939 | 1,337 | 3,593 | 27,800 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment | — | — | — | (13,787 | ) | (9,398 | ) | — | (5,987 | ) | — | (29,172 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfer to producing properties | — | (1,694 | ) | (1,900 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | (3,594 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | $3,705 | $14,316 | $5,660 | $3,486 | $3,082 | $12,538 | $5,735 | $33,440 | $81,962 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exploration and evaluation expenditures | 7,450 | 11,738 | 2,164 | 3,862 | 2,484 | 1,751 | — | 1,032 | 30,481 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in decommissioning liabilities (Note 22) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 238 | 238 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment (Note 18) | — | — | (1,061 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | (1,061 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfer to producing properties | (2,456 | ) | (7,462 | ) | (5,659 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | (15,577 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | $8,699 | $18,592 | $1,104 | $7,348 | $5,566 | $14,289 | $5,735 | $34,710 | $96,043 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | San Dimas Silver/Gold Mine, Durango State |
(b) | Santa Elena Silver/Gold Mine, Sonora State |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | ||
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 32 | |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Land and Buildings(1) | Machinery and Equipment | Assets under Construction | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||
Cost | |||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2017 | $134,398 | $341,899 | $21,949 | $14,711 | $512,957 | ||||||||||||||
Additions | 9 | 4,411 | 28,669 | 621 | 33,710 | ||||||||||||||
Acquisition of Primero (Note 4) | 40,404 | 70,064 | 7,169 | 5,178 | 122,815 | ||||||||||||||
Transfers and disposals | 3,053 | 14,488 | (22,114 | ) | 2,900 | (1,673 | ) | ||||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | $177,864 | $430,862 | $35,673 | $23,410 | $667,809 | ||||||||||||||
Additions | — | 1,991 | 44,709 | 521 | 47,221 | ||||||||||||||
Transfers and disposals | 20,548 | 23,802 | (52,737 | ) | 507 | (7,880 | ) | ||||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | $198,412 | $456,655 | $27,645 | $24,438 | $707,150 | ||||||||||||||
Accumulated depreciation, amortization and impairment | |||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2017 | ($86,404 | ) | ($223,353 | ) | $— | ($11,148 | ) | ($320,905 | ) | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (8,215 | ) | (36,650 | ) | — | (1,777 | ) | (46,642 | ) | ||||||||||
Transfers and disposals | — | 1,464 | — | 48 | 1,512 | ||||||||||||||
Impairment (Note 18) | (16,639 | ) | (33,420 | ) | — | (631 | ) | (50,690 | ) | ||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | ($111,258 | ) | ($291,959 | ) | $— | ($13,508 | ) | ($416,725 | ) | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (4,980 | ) | (23,829 | ) | — | (2,122 | ) | (30,931 | ) | ||||||||||
Transfers and disposals | 271 | 5,189 | — | 459 | 5,919 | ||||||||||||||
Impairment (Note 18) | (13,073 | ) | (15,701 | ) | — | — | (28,774 | ) | |||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | ($129,040 | ) | ($326,300 | ) | $— | ($15,171 | ) | ($470,511 | ) | ||||||||||
Carrying values | |||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | $66,606 | $138,903 | $35,673 | $9,902 | $251,084 | ||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | $69,372 | $130,355 | $27,645 | $9,267 | $236,639 | ||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | ||
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 33 | |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
San Dimas | Santa Elena | La Encantada | La Parrilla | Del Toro | San Martin | La Guitarra | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2017 | $— | $73,684 | $124,198 | $96,491 | $117,201 | $47,541 | $28,115 | $25,727 | $512,957 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additions | 5,750 | 3,066 | 8,812 | 2,564 | 3,016 | 2,375 | 1,296 | 6,831 | 33,710 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of Primero (Note 4) | 122,815 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 122,815 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfers and disposals | (802 | ) | (79 | ) | (864 | ) | (9 | ) | 1,311 | 1,784 | (2,648 | ) | (366 | ) | (1,673 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | $127,763 | $76,671 | $132,146 | $99,046 | $121,528 | $51,700 | $26,763 | $32,192 | $667,809 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additions | 10,465 | 4,453 | 5,066 | 1,379 | 667 | 1,027 | — | 24,164 | 47,221 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfers and disposals | (1,925 | ) | 9,638 | 90 | (4,104 | ) | (47 | ) | (409 | ) | (310 | ) | (10,813 | ) | (7,880 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | $136,303 | $90,762 | $137,302 | $96,321 | $122,148 | $52,318 | $26,453 | $45,543 | $707,150 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated depreciation, amortization and impairment | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2017 | $— | ($28,898 | ) | ($80,269 | ) | ($52,984 | ) | ($93,579 | ) | ($27,789 | ) | ($21,654 | ) | ($15,732 | ) | ($320,905 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (8,179 | ) | (8,397 | ) | (9,646 | ) | (8,489 | ) | (3,761 | ) | (4,388 | ) | (2,161 | ) | (1,621 | ) | (46,642 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers and disposals | 634 | 288 | 829 | 92 | (804 | ) | (1,150 | ) | 1,546 | 77 | 1,512 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment (Note 18) | — | — | — | (30,062 | ) | (17,609 | ) | — | (3,019 | ) | — | (50,690 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | ($7,545 | ) | ($37,007 | ) | ($89,086 | ) | ($91,443 | ) | ($115,753 | ) | ($33,327 | ) | ($25,288 | ) | ($17,276 | ) | ($416,725 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (12,355 | ) | (6,989 | ) | (5,278 | ) | (561 | ) | (458 | ) | (3,359 | ) | — | (1,931 | ) | (30,931 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Transfers and disposals | 153 | 1,021 | 572 | 3,406 | 65 | 411 | 117 | 174 | 5,919 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment (Note 18) | — | — | (28,774 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | (28,774 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | ($19,747 | ) | ($42,975 | ) | ($122,566 | ) | ($88,598 | ) | ($116,146 | ) | ($36,275 | ) | ($25,171 | ) | ($19,033 | ) | ($470,511 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Carrying values | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | $120,218 | $39,664 | $43,060 | $7,603 | $5,775 | $18,373 | $1,475 | $14,916 | $251,084 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | $116,556 | $47,787 | $14,736 | $7,723 | $6,002 | $16,043 | $1,282 | $26,510 | $236,639 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | ||
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 34 | |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Land and Buildings | Machinery and Equipment | Other | Total | ||||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | $— | $— | $— | $— | |||||||||||
Initial adoption of IFRS 16 (Note 3) | 2,624 | 1,036 | 22 | 3,682 | |||||||||||
Additions | 571 | 14,132 | — | 14,703 | |||||||||||
Remeasurements | 1,686 | 232 | — | 1,918 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | (674 | ) | (1,286 | ) | (7 | ) | (1,967 | ) | |||||||
Impairment (Note 18) | — | (6,302 | ) | — | (6,302 | ) | |||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | $4,207 | $7,812 | $15 | $12,034 | |||||||||||
• | La Encantada - a decrease in economics of the roaster project and mine plan; |
• | San Martin - a decrease in Reserves and Resources and suspension of operations due to security concerns; and |
• | Del Toro - management's decision in January 2020 to temporarily suspend mining and milling operations in order to improve operating cash flow and profit margins while focusing on an expanded drill program in the area. |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
La Encantada Silver Mine | $58,739 | $— | ||||||
La Parrilla Silver Mine | — | 111,750 | ||||||
Del Toro Silver Mine | — | 56,278 | ||||||
La Guitarra Silver Mine | — | 31,660 | ||||||
Impairment of non-current assets | $58,739 | $199,688 | ||||||
Deferred income tax recovery | (6,300 | ) | (48,588 | ) | ||||
Impairment of non-current assets, net of tax | $52,439 | $151,100 | ||||||
Mining interests | Right of use assets | Property, plant and equipment | ||||||||||||||||||
Producing | Exploration | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
La Encantada Silver Mine | $22,602 | $1,061 | $6,302 | $28,774 | $58,739 | |||||||||||||||
Impairment of non-current assets | $22,602 | $1,061 | $6,302 | $28,774 | $58,739 | |||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 35 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Mining interests | Property, plant and equipment | |||||||||||||||
Producing | Exploration | Total | ||||||||||||||
La Parrilla | $67,901 | $13,787 | $30,062 | $111,750 | ||||||||||||
Del Toro Silver Mine | 29,271 | 9,398 | 17,609 | 56,278 | ||||||||||||
La Guitarra Silver Mine | 22,654 | 5,987 | 3,019 | 31,660 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of non-current assets | $119,826 | $29,172 | $50,690 | $199,688 | ||||||||||||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||
Commodity Prices | 2020-2023 Average | Long-term | 2019-2022 Average | Long-term | |||||||||||
Silver (per ounce) | $18.84 | $19.50 | $17.23 | $18.50 | |||||||||||
Gold (per ounce) | $1,536 | $1,416 | $1,318 | $1,350 | |||||||||||
Lead (per pound) | n/a | n/a | $0.99 | $1.00 | |||||||||||
Zinc (per pound) | n/a | n/a | $1.19 | $1.19 | |||||||||||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Trade payables | $23,984 | $26,420 | |||||
Trade related accruals | 12,314 | 9,351 | |||||
Payroll and related benefits | 19,059 | 11,255 | |||||
Environmental duty | 1,483 | 1,536 | |||||
Other accrued liabilities | 2,283 | 1,621 | |||||
$59,123 | $50,183 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 36 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Convertible Debentures (a) | Revolving Credit Facility (b) | Scotia Debt Facilities | Primero Debt Facilities | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2017 | $— | $— | $31,769 | $— | $31,769 | |||||||||||||||
Net proceeds from convertible debentures | 151,079 | — | — | — | 151,079 | |||||||||||||||
Portion allocated to equity reserves | (26,252 | ) | — | — | — | (26,252 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net proceeds from revolving credit facility | — | 34,006 | — | — | 34,006 | |||||||||||||||
Acquisition of Primero (Note 4) | — | — | — | 106,111 | 106,111 | |||||||||||||||
Finance costs | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 2,738 | 1,170 | 529 | — | 4,437 | |||||||||||||||
Accretion | 4,978 | 419 | 555 | — | 5,952 | |||||||||||||||
Repayments of principal | — | (16,000 | ) | (32,072 | ) | (106,111 | ) | (154,183 | ) | |||||||||||
Payments of finance costs | (1,736 | ) | (890 | ) | (781 | ) | — | (3,407 | ) | |||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 | $130,807 | $18,705 | $— | $— | $149,512 | |||||||||||||||
Finance costs | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 2,975 | 1,498 | — | — | 4,473 | |||||||||||||||
Accretion | 5,758 | 654 | — | — | 6,412 | |||||||||||||||
Payments of finance costs | (2,933 | ) | (1,646 | ) | — | — | (4,579 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 | $136,607 | $19,211 | $— | $— | $155,818 | |||||||||||||||
Statements of Financial Position Presentation | ||||||||||||||||||||
Current portion of debt facilities | $1,002 | $279 | $— | $— | $1,281 | |||||||||||||||
Debt facilities | 129,805 | 18,426 | — | — | 148,231 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 | $130,807 | $18,705 | $— | $— | $149,512 | |||||||||||||||
Current portion of debt facilities | $1,043 | $132 | $— | $— | $1,175 | |||||||||||||||
Debt facilities | 135,564 | 19,079 | — | — | 154,643 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 | $136,607 | $19,211 | $— | $— | $155,818 | |||||||||||||||
(a) | Convertible Debentures |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 37 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
(a) | Convertible Debentures (continued) |
(b) | Revolving Credit Facility |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 38 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Finance Leases (a) | Operating Leases (b) | Equipment Financing (c) | Total | ||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2017 | $2,109 | $— | $7,196 | $9,305 | |||||||||||
Finance costs | 80 | — | 444 | 524 | |||||||||||
Repayments of principal | (1,700 | ) | — | (1,846 | ) | (3,546 | ) | ||||||||
Payments of finance costs | (80 | ) | — | (356 | ) | (436 | ) | ||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 | $409 | $— | $5,438 | $5,847 | |||||||||||
Initial adoption of IFRS 16 (Note 2) | — | 3,682 | — | 3,682 | |||||||||||
Additions | — | 14,706 | — | 14,706 | |||||||||||
Remeasurements | — | 1,918 | — | 1,918 | |||||||||||
Finance costs | 18 | 789 | 335 | 1,142 | |||||||||||
Repayments of principal | (359 | ) | (2,395 | ) | (2,459 | ) | (5,213 | ) | |||||||
Payments of finance costs | (18 | ) | — | (379 | ) | (397 | ) | ||||||||
Foreign exchange loss | — | 251 | — | 251 | |||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 | $50 | $18,951 | $2,935 | $21,936 | |||||||||||
Statements of Financial Position Presentation | |||||||||||||||
Current portion of lease liabilities | $352 | $— | $2,552 | $2,904 | |||||||||||
Lease liabilities | 57 | — | 2,886 | 2,943 | |||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 | $409 | $— | $5,438 | $5,847 | |||||||||||
Current portion of lease liabilities | $50 | $4,518 | $2,352 | $6,920 | |||||||||||
Lease liabilities | — | 14,433 | 583 | 15,016 | |||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 | $50 | $18,951 | $2,935 | $21,936 | |||||||||||
(a) | Finance Leases |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 39 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Year Ended December 31, 2019 | |||
Expenses relating to short-term leases | $42,994 | ||
Expenses relating to variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liability | 14,241 | ||
$57,235 | |||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 40 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
San Dimas | Santa Elena | La Encantada | San Martin | La Parrilla | Del Toro | La Guitarra | La Luz | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2017 | $— | $2,730 | $3,317 | $2,488 | $3,002 | $2,545 | $1,692 | $302 | $16,076 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Movements during the year: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of Primero | 4,095 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4,095 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in rehabilitation provision | 4,092 | (633 | ) | 3,122 | — | — | — | — | — | 6,581 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclamation costs incurred | — | — | — | — | (2 | ) | (259 | ) | (203 | ) | — | (464 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest or accretion expense | 225 | 221 | 269 | 204 | 243 | 208 | 125 | — | 1,495 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange loss | — | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | — | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 | $8,412 | $2,321 | $6,709 | $2,694 | $3,245 | $2,498 | $1,615 | $302 | $27,796 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Movements during the year: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in rehabilitation provision | 301 | 2,338 | 500 | 4,051 | 696 | 945 | 469 | 238 | 9,538 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclamation costs incurred | — | — | — | — | — | — | (104 | ) | — | (104 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest or accretion expense | 744 | 207 | 592 | 237 | 282 | 219 | 129 | — | 2,410 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange loss | (15 | ) | 105 | 311 | 121 | 114 | 107 | 69 | 76 | 888 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2019 | $9,442 | $4,971 | $8,112 | $7,103 | $4,337 | $3,769 | $2,178 | $616 | $40,528 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 41 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Loss before tax | ($39,024 | ) | ($263,047 | ) | ||||
Combined statutory tax rate | 27.00 | % | 27.00 | % | ||||
Income tax recovery computed at statutory tax rate | (10,536 | ) | (71,023 | ) | ||||
Reconciling items: | ||||||||
Effect of different foreign statutory tax rates on earnings of subsidiaries | (24,320 | ) | (15,309 | ) | ||||
Impact of foreign exchange on deferred income tax assets and liabilities | (10,194 | ) | 13,807 | |||||
Change in unrecognized deferred income tax asset | 30,399 | 39,765 | ||||||
7.5% mining royalty in Mexico | (814 | ) | (8,225 | ) | ||||
Other non-deductible expenses | 3,256 | 834 | ||||||
Impact of inflationary adjustments | (2,412 | ) | 51 | |||||
Change in tax provision estimates | 23,987 | 8,258 | ||||||
Impact of post acquisition Primero restructure | — | (20,024 | ) | |||||
Other | (7,916 | ) | (7,017 | ) | ||||
Income tax expense (recovery) | $1,450 | ($58,883 | ) | |||||
Statements of (Loss) Earnings Presentation | ||||||||
Current income tax expense | $16,423 | $2,148 | ||||||
Deferred income tax recovery | (14,973 | ) | (61,031 | ) | ||||
Income tax expense (recovery) | $1,450 | ($58,883 | ) | |||||
Effective tax rate | (4 | %) | 22 | % | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 42 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Deferred tax assets | Losses | Provisions | Deferred tax asset not recognized | Other | Total | ||||||||||
At December 31, 2017 | $86,552 | $10,115 | ($29,036 | ) | $815 | $68,446 | |||||||||
Benefit (expense) to income statement | 17,702 | 6,393 | (39,312 | ) | 2,741 | (12,476 | ) | ||||||||
Acquisition of Primero (Note 4) | 14,139 | — | — | — | 14,139 | ||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | $118,393 | $16,508 | ($68,348 | ) | $3,556 | $70,109 | |||||||||
Benefit (expense) to income statement | 8,079 | 6,379 | (32,156 | ) | 4,295 | (13,403 | ) | ||||||||
Charged to equity | — | — | — | 994 | 994 | ||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | $126,472 | $22,887 | ($100,504 | ) | $8,845 | $57,700 | |||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | Property, plant and equipment and mining interests | Effect of Mexican tax deconsolidation | Non-current portion of income taxes payable | Other | Total | ||||||||||
At December 31, 2017 | $95,696 | $9,544 | $— | $22,884 | $128,124 | ||||||||||
(Benefit) expense to income statement | (63,314 | ) | 488 | 1,752 | (14,077 | ) | (75,151 | ) | |||||||
Acquisition of Primero (Note 4) | 33,000 | — | — | 20,024 | 53,024 | ||||||||||
Charged to equity | — | — | — | 7,105 | 7,105 | ||||||||||
Reclassed to current income taxes payable | — | (3,288 | ) | — | — | (3,288 | ) | ||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | $65,382 | $6,744 | $1,752 | $35,936 | $109,814 | ||||||||||
(Benefit) expense to income statement | (32,381 | ) | 498 | 13,220 | (2,891 | ) | (21,554 | ) | |||||||
Reclassed to current income taxes payable | — | (2,813 | ) | — | — | (2,813 | ) | ||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | $33,001 | $4,429 | $14,972 | $33,045 | $85,447 | ||||||||||
Statements of Financial Position Presentation | |||||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets | $50,938 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 90,643 | ||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2018 | $39,705 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets | $51,141 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 78,888 | ||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2019 | $27,747 | ||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 43 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Year of expiry | Canadian non-capital losses | Swiss non-capital losses | Mexican non-capital losses | December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||
2019 | $— | $— | $— | $— | $1,726 | ||||||||||||||
2020 | — | — | 544 | 544 | 274 | ||||||||||||||
2021 | — | 3,166 | 4,659 | 7,825 | 10,402 | ||||||||||||||
2022 | — | — | 4,060 | 4,060 | 3,719 | ||||||||||||||
2023 | — | — | 2,213 | 2,213 | 1,763 | ||||||||||||||
2024 | — | — | 39,319 | 39,319 | 36,214 | ||||||||||||||
2025 | — | — | 51,911 | 51,911 | 91,844 | ||||||||||||||
2026 | — | — | 113,630 | 113,630 | 105,683 | ||||||||||||||
2027 | — | — | 56,760 | 56,760 | 52,654 | ||||||||||||||
2028 | — | — | 99,315 | 99,315 | 68,546 | ||||||||||||||
2029 and after | 22,209 | — | 89,754 | 111,963 | 18,263 | ||||||||||||||
Total | $22,209 | $3,166 | $462,165 | $487,540 | $391,088 | ||||||||||||||
Unrecognized losses | $— | $— | $208,253 | $208,253 | $147,697 | ||||||||||||||
(a) | Authorized and issued capital |
(b) | Stock options |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 44 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
(b) | Stock options (continued) |
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | ||||||||||||||||
Exercise prices (CAD$) | Number of Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price (CAD $/Share) | Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) | Number of Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price (CAD $/Share) | Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years) | |||||||||||
4.69 - 5.00 | 906,082 | 4.79 | 1.01 | 906,082 | 4.79 | 1.01 | |||||||||||
5.01 - 10.00 | 3,795,640 | 8.38 | 8.08 | 719,766 | 8.55 | 6.53 | |||||||||||
10.01 - 15.00 | 2,585,602 | 11.26 | 3.37 | 2,148,102 | 11.10 | 2.11 | |||||||||||
15.01 - 20.00 | 100,000 | 16.06 | 1.65 | 100,000 | 16.06 | 1.65 | |||||||||||
20.01 - 126.01 | 196,115 | 72.69 | 1.28 | 196,115 | 72.69 | 1.28 | |||||||||||
7,583,439 | 10.70 | 5.37 | 4,070,065 | 12.33 | 2.60 | ||||||||||||
Year Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
Number of Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price (CAD $/Share) | Number of Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price (CAD $/Share) | ||||||||
Balance, beginning of the year | 9,266,098 | 10.76 | 9,431,737 | 9.35 | |||||||
Granted | 2,601,680 | 8.83 | 2,552,796 | 15.95 | |||||||
Exercised | (2,918,518 | ) | 7.54 | (973,948 | ) | 5.28 | |||||
Cancelled or expired | (1,365,821 | ) | 14.31 | (1,744,487 | ) | 13.78 | |||||
Balance, end of the year | 7,583,439 | 10.70 | 9,266,098 | 10.76 | |||||||
Year Ended | Year Ended | |||||
Assumption | Based on | December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | |||
Risk-free interest rate (%) | Yield curves on Canadian government zero- coupon bonds with a remaining term equal to the stock options’ expected life | 2.01 | 1.87 | |||
Expected life (years) | Average of the expected vesting term and expiry term of the option | 5.80 | 5.40 | |||
Expected volatility (%) | Historical and implied volatility of the precious metals mining sector | 51.29 | 58.70 | |||
Expected dividend yield (%) | Annualized dividend rate as of the date of grant | — | — | |||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 45 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
(c) | Restricted Share Units |
Year Ended December 31, 2019 | |||||
Number of shares | Weighted Average Fair Value | ||||
Outstanding, beginning of the year | — | $— | |||
Granted | 274,520 | 7.29 | |||
Settled | (145,576 | ) | 7.29 | ||
Forfeited | — | — | |||
Outstanding, end of the year | 128,944 | $7.29 | |||
(a) | Fair value and categories of financial instruments | |
Financial instruments included in the consolidated statements of financial position are measured either at fair value or amortized cost. Estimated fair values for financial instruments are designed to approximate amounts for which the instruments could be exchanged in an arm’s-length transaction between knowledgeable and willing parties. | ||
The Company uses various valuation techniques in determining the fair value of financial assets and liabilities based on the extent to which the fair value is observable. The following fair value hierarchy is used to categorize and disclose the Company’s financial assets and liabilities held at fair value for which a valuation technique is used: | ||
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical assets or liabilities. | ||
Level 2: All inputs which have a significant effect on the fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full contractual term. | ||
Level 3: Inputs which have a significant effect on the fair value are not based on observable market data. | ||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 46 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value | Valuation Method | |
Trade receivables (related to concentrate sales) | Receivables that are subject to provisional pricing and final price adjustment at the end of the quotational period are estimated based on observable forward price of metal per London Metal Exchange (Level 2) | |
Marketable securities | Based on quoted market prices for identical assets in an active market (Level 1) as at the date of statements of financial position | |
Silver futures derivatives | ||
Foreign exchange derivatives | ||
Financial Instruments Measured at Amortized Cost | Valuation Method | |
Cash and cash equivalents | Approximated carrying value due to their short-term nature | |
Trade and other receivables | ||
Trade and other payables | ||
Debt facilities | Assumed to approximate carrying value as discount rate on | |
these instruments approximate the Company's credit risk. | ||
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value measurement | Fair value measurement | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Carrying value | Level 1 | Level 2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Trade receivables | $1,182 | $— | $1,182 | $2,559 | $— | $2,559 | |||||||||||||||||
Marketable securities (Note 14) | 6,506 | 6,506 | — | 6,420 | 6,420 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Silver futures derivatives (Note 14) | — | — | — | 2,038 | 2,038 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange derivatives | 982 | 982 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
(b) | Capital risk management | |
The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to maintain financial flexibility to continue as a going concern while optimizing growth and maximizing returns of investments from shareholders. | ||
The Company monitors its capital structure and, based on changes in operations and economic conditions, may adjust the structure by repurchasing shares, issuing new shares, issuing new debt or retiring existing debt. The Company prepares annual budget and quarterly forecasts to facilitate the management of its capital requirements. The annual budget is approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. | ||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 47 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
December 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||
Equity | $662,321 | $594,573 | |||||
Debt facilities | 155,818 | 149,512 | |||||
Lease liabilities | 21,936 | 5,847 | |||||
Less: cash and cash equivalents | (169,009 | ) | (57,013 | ) | |||
$671,066 | $692,919 | ||||||
(c) | Financial risk management | |
The Company thoroughly examines the various financial instruments and risks to which it is exposed and assesses the impact and likelihood of those risks. These risks may include credit risk, liquidity risk, currency risk, commodity price risk, and interest rate risk. Where material, these risks are reviewed and monitored by the Board of Directors. | ||
Credit Risk | ||
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss if a customer or counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Company’s credit risk relates primarily to trade receivables in the ordinary course of business, value added taxes receivable and other receivables. | ||
As at December 31, 2019, value added taxes (“VAT”) receivable was $29.6 million (2018 - $59.7 million). Substantially, all of the historical VAT balances in arears for Primero Empresa Minera, S.A. de C.V. ("PEM") have been recovered during 2019. Majority of the remaining balance of VAT receivable are now in a normal range of three to six months and the Company fully expects the amounts to be refunded in the future. | ||
The Company sells and receives payment upon delivery of its silver doré and by-products primarily through three international customers. Silver-lead concentrates and related base metal by-products are sold primarily through three international customers. All of the Company's customers have good ratings and payments of receivables are scheduled, routine and fully received within 60 days of submission; therefore, the balance of trade receivables owed to the Company in the ordinary course of business is not significant. | ||
The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the consolidated financial statements represents the Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk. With the exception to the above, the Company believes it is not exposed to significant credit risk. | ||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 48 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Carrying Amount | Contractual Cash Flows | Less than 1 year | 2 to 3 years | 4 to 5 years | After 5 years | |||||||||||||||||||
Trade and other payables | $59,123 | $59,123 | $59,123 | $— | $— | $— | ||||||||||||||||||
Debt facilities | 155,818 | 188,439 | 4,209 | 26,263 | 157,967 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Lease liabilities | 21,936 | 22,561 | 6,829 | 7,778 | 7,954 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities | 4,675 | 4,405 | — | — | — | 4,405 | ||||||||||||||||||
$241,552 | $274,528 | $70,161 | $34,041 | $165,921 | $4,405 | |||||||||||||||||||
Currency Risk |
The Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk primarily relating to financial instruments that are denominated in Canadian dollars or Mexican pesos, which would impact the Company’s net earnings or loss. To manage foreign exchange risk, the Company may occasionally enter into short-term foreign currency derivatives, such as forwards and options, to hedge its cash flows. |
December 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | Trade and other receivables | Value added taxes receivable | Other financial assets | Trade and other payables | Foreign exchange derivative | Net assets (liabilities) exposure | Effect of +/- 10% change in currency | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canadian dollar | $14,182 | $56 | $— | $3,010 | ($1,529 | ) | $— | $15,719 | $1,572 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Mexican peso | 9,000 | — | 20,700 | — | (33,635 | ) | 27,000 | 23,065 | 2,307 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
$23,182 | $56 | $20,700 | $3,010 | ($35,164 | ) | $27,000 | $38,784 | $3,878 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 49 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Commodity Price Risk | ||
The Company is exposed to commodity price risk on silver, gold, lead and zinc, which have a direct and immediate impact on the value of its related financial instruments and net earnings. The Company’s revenues are directly dependent on commodity prices that have shown volatility and are beyond the Company’s control. The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge its commodity price risk to silver. | ||
December 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
Effect of +/- 10% change in metal prices | |||||||||||||||
Silver | Gold | Lead | Total | ||||||||||||
Metals subject to provisional price adjustments | $65 | $— | $38 | $103 | |||||||||||
Metals in doré and concentrates inventory | 90 | 238 | 6 | 334 | |||||||||||
$155 | $238 | $44 | $437 | ||||||||||||
Interest Rate Risk |
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk on its short-term investments, debt facilities and lease liabilities. The Company monitors its exposure to interest rates and has not entered into any derivative contracts to manage this risk. The Company’s interest bearing financial assets comprise of cash and cash equivalents which bear interest at a mixture of variable and fixed rates for pre-set periods of time. |
As at December 31, 2019, the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk on interest bearing liabilities is limited to its debt facilities and lease liabilities. The Company’s equipment leases bear interest at fixed rates. |
Based on the Company’s interest rate exposure at December 31, 2019, a change of 25 basis points increase or decrease of market interest rate does not have a significant impact on net earnings or loss. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 50 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||||
Note | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to operating cash flows before movements in working capital: | |||||||||
Unrealized foreign exchange loss and other | $273 | $659 | |||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss from marketable securities and silver futures derivatives | (1,765 | ) | 4,435 | ||||||
($1,492 | ) | $5,094 | |||||||
Net change in non-cash working capital items: | |||||||||
Decrease in trade and other receivables | $1,304 | $771 | |||||||
Decrease (increase) in value added taxes receivable | 30,028 | (17,173 | ) | ||||||
Decrease in inventories | 2,829 | 2,015 | |||||||
Decrease in prepaid expenses and other | 776 | 549 | |||||||
Decrease in income taxes payable | (6,569 | ) | (941 | ) | |||||
Increase (decrease) in trade and other payables | 8,959 | (6,388 | ) | ||||||
$37,327 | ($21,167 | ) | |||||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | |||||||||
Transfer of share-based payments reserve upon settlement of RSUs | $988 | $— | |||||||
Transfer of share-based payments reserve upon exercise of options | $5,986 | $967 | |||||||
Settlement of liabilities | $— | ($500 | ) | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 51 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 52 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 53 |
NOTES TO AUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS | |
(Tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of US dollars) | |
Name of subsidiary | Operations and Projects | Location | 2019 % Ownership | 2018 % Ownership |
First Majestic Silver Corp. | Parent company and bullion sales | Canada | 100% | 100% |
Corporación First Majestic, S.A. de C.V. | Holding company | Mexico | 100% | 100% |
Primero Empresa Minera, S.A de C.V. | San Dimas Silver/Gold Mine | Mexico | 100% | 100% |
Nusantara de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. | Santa Elena Silver/Gold Mine | Mexico | 100% | 100% |
Minera La Encantada, S.A. de C.V. | La Encantada Silver Mine | Mexico | 100% | 100% |
La Encantada Procesadora de Minerales, S.A. de C.V. | La Encantada Silver Mine | Mexico | 100% | 100% |
First Majestic Plata, S.A. de C.V. | La Parrilla Silver Mine | Mexico | 100% | 100% |
Minera El Pilón, S.A. de C.V. | San Martin Silver Mine | Mexico | 100% | 100% |
First Majestic Del Toro, S.A. de C.V. | Del Toro Silver Mine | Mexico | 100% | 100% |
La Guitarra Compañia Minera, S.A. de C.V. | La Guitarra Silver Mine | Mexico | 100% | 100% |
Majestic Services, S.A. de C.V. | Service company | Mexico | 100% | 100% |
Santa Elena Oro y Plata, S.A. de C.V. | Service company | Mexico | 100% | 100% |
FM Metal Trading (Barbados) Ltd. | Metals trading company | Barbados | 100% | 100% |
Silver Trading (Barbados) Ltd. | Metals trading company | Barbados | 100% | 100% |
FMS Trading AG | Metals trading company | Switzerland | 100% | 100% |
Year Ended December 31, | |||||||
2019 | 2018 | ||||||
Salaries, bonuses, fees and benefits | |||||||
Independent members of the Board of Directors | $790 | $702 | |||||
Other members of key management | 4,267 | 3,212 | |||||
Share-based payments | |||||||
Independent members of the Board of Directors | 439 | 306 | |||||
Other members of key management | 2,975 | 2,587 | |||||
$8,471 | $6,807 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the audited consolidated financial statements | |
First Majestic Silver Corp. 2019 Annual Report | Page 54 |