
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ 344,764 | $ 397,146 | $ 1,155,376 | $ 1,262,676 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | 195,040 | 205,505 | 650,637 | 676,320 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 149,724 | 191,641 | 504,739 | 586,356 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 59,750 | 74,223 | 218,011 | 233,780 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 62,576 | 71,643 | 213,430 | 217,428 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 30,327 | 33,186 | 89,357 | 113,825 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 152,653 | 179,052 | 520,798 | 565,033 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating (loss) income | (2,929) | 12,589 | (16,059) | 21,323 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 1,572 | 2,629 | 5,406 | 9,638 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (117) | (106) | (336) | (333) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | 661 | (2,464) | (5,176) | 4,507 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total other income (expense), net | 2,116 | 59 | (106) | 13,812 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income before provision for income taxes | (813) | 12,648 | (16,165) | 35,135 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 2,566 | 8,939 | 7,121 | 20,188 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ (3,379) | $ 3,709 | $ (23,286) | $ 14,947 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income per share: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ (0.03) | $ 0.03 | $ (0.19) | $ 0.12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ (0.03) | $ 0.03 | $ (0.19) | $ 0.12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average shares used in computing net (loss) income per share: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 120,423,439 | 122,553,129 | 120,804,730 | 123,828,150 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 120,423,439 | 127,245,459 | 120,804,730 | 127,886,368 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | (3,379) | 3,709 | (23,286) | 14,947 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment | 3,496 | 681 | 3,036 | (267) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized loss on marketable securities | (23) | (6) | (140) | (32) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ 94 | $ 4,384 | $ (20,390) | $ 14,648 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||||||||||||
(unaudited, in thousands, except par values) | ||||||||||||||
As of | ||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | September 28, 2024 | |||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 201,273 | $ 169,732 | ||||||||||||
Marketable securities | 52,681 | 51,426 | ||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 94,201 | 44,513 | ||||||||||||
Inventories | 115,427 | 231,505 | ||||||||||||
Prepaids and other current assets | 39,559 | 53,910 | ||||||||||||
Total current assets | 503,141 | 551,086 | ||||||||||||
Property and equipment, net | 80,726 | 102,148 | ||||||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 46,625 | 50,175 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill | 82,854 | 82,854 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net | ||||||||||||||
In-process research and development | — | 73,770 | ||||||||||||
Other intangible assets | 78,008 | 14,266 | ||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets | 10,012 | 10,314 | ||||||||||||
Other noncurrent assets | 33,036 | 31,699 | ||||||||||||
Total assets | $ 834,402 | $ 916,312 | ||||||||||||
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity | ||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ 143,992 | $ 194,590 | ||||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 75,872 | 87,783 | ||||||||||||
Accrued compensation | 26,408 | 15,701 | ||||||||||||
Deferred revenue, current | 21,867 | 21,802 | ||||||||||||
Other current liabilities | 47,464 | 46,277 | ||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 315,603 | 366,153 | ||||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent | 55,147 | 56,588 | ||||||||||||
Deferred revenue, noncurrent | 61,098 | 61,075 | ||||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 512 | 60 | ||||||||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities | 2,736 | 3,816 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 435,096 | 487,692 | ||||||||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value | 122 | 123 | ||||||||||||
Treasury stock | (16,322) | (17,096) | ||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 488,548 | 498,245 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated deficit | (74,220) | (50,934) | ||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 1,178 | (1,718) | ||||||||||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 399,306 | 428,620 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ 834,402 | $ 916,312 | ||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | ||||||||||||||
(unaudited, dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | |||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ (23,286) | $ 14,947 | ||||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 64,789 | 64,961 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 48,657 | 35,154 | ||||||||||||
Provision for inventory obsolescence | 9,242 | 2,005 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | 6,323 | 266 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 942 | 819 | ||||||||||||
Other | 2,432 | 2,973 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency transaction loss (gain) | 572 | (2,750) | ||||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable | (49,010) | (64,218) | ||||||||||||
Inventories | 106,223 | 189,613 | ||||||||||||
Other assets | 11,616 | (15,285) | ||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | (55,341) | (16,942) | ||||||||||||
Accrued compensation | 10,352 | 10,251 | ||||||||||||
Deferred revenue | (1,033) | 1,685 | ||||||||||||
Other liabilities | 1,470 | 4,161 | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 133,948 | 227,640 | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||||||||
Purchases of marketable securities | (43,949) | (68,676) | ||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (23,418) | (39,477) | ||||||||||||
Maturities of marketable securities | 43,200 | 20,000 | ||||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (24,167) | (88,153) | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||||||||
Payments for repurchase of common stock, including excise tax and commission | (60,602) | (128,739) | ||||||||||||
Payments for repurchase of common stock related to shares withheld for tax in connection with vesting of restricted stock units | (20,754) | (20,757) | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 2,653 | 16,312 | ||||||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (78,703) | (133,184) | ||||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 463 | 580 | ||||||||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 31,541 | 6,883 | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||||||||||
Beginning of period | 169,732 | 220,231 | ||||||||||||
End of period | $ 201,273 | $ 227,114 | ||||||||||||
Supplemental disclosure | ||||||||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ 197 | $ 195 | ||||||||||||
Cash paid for taxes, net of refunds | $ 19,065 | $ 17,134 | ||||||||||||
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities, net of tenant improvement reimbursements received | $ 3,460 | $ 9,637 | ||||||||||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities | ||||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment in accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ 2,155 | $ 9,910 | ||||||||||||
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities | $ 1,491 | $ 11,277 | ||||||||||||
Excise tax on share repurchases, accrued but not paid | $ 187 | $ 691 | ||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Cost of Revenue and Gross Profit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, in thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP cost of revenue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP cost of revenue | $ 195,040 | $ 205,505 | $ 650,637 | $ 676,320 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 1,633 | 655 | 4,588 | 1,995 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 3,278 | 973 | 9,752 | 2,918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | (514) | — | 3,420 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP cost of revenue | $ 190,643 | $ 203,877 | $ 632,877 | $ 671,407 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP gross profit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP gross profit | $ 149,724 | $ 191,641 | $ 504,739 | $ 586,356 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 1,633 | 655 | 4,588 | 1,995 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 3,278 | 973 | 9,752 | 2,918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | (514) | — | 3,420 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP gross profit | $ 154,121 | $ 193,269 | $ 522,499 | $ 591,269 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP gross margin | 43.4% | 48.3% | 43.7% | 46.4% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP gross margin | 44.7% | 48.7% | 45.2% | 46.8% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Selected Non-GAAP Financial Measures | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and Development (GAAP) | $ 59,750 | $ 74,223 | $ 218,011 | $ 233,780 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 7,944 | 9,735 | 29,280 | 29,133 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 20 | 496 | 216 | 1,488 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | (824) | 478 | 11,882 | 801 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and Development (Non-GAAP) | $ 52,610 | $ 63,514 | $ 176,633 | $ 202,358 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and Marketing (GAAP) | $ 62,576 | $ 71,643 | $ 213,430 | $ 217,428 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 3,466 | 4,510 | 13,078 | 13,297 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | 1,038 | 185 | 3,831 | 297 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and Marketing (Non-GAAP) | $ 58,072 | $ 66,948 | $ 196,521 | $ 203,834 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
General and Administrative (GAAP) | 30,327 | 33,186 | 89,357 | 113,825 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 6,309 | 7,030 | 17,843 | 20,536 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Legal and transaction related costs | 1,306 | 1,062 | 2,928 | 7,202 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 24 | 24 | 71 | 72 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | 2,281 | 630 | 6,488 | 768 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
General and Administrative (Non-GAAP) | $ 20,407 | $ 24,440 | $ 62,027 | $ 85,247 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Operating Expenses (GAAP) | $ 152,653 | $ 179,052 | $ 520,798 | $ 565,033 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 17,719 | 21,275 | 60,201 | 62,966 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Legal and transaction related costs | 1,306 | 1,062 | 2,928 | 7,202 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 44 | 520 | 287 | 1,560 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | 2,495 | 1,293 | 22,201 | 1,866 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses (Non-GAAP) | $ 131,089 | $ 154,902 | $ 435,181 | $ 491,439 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Operating (Loss) Income (GAAP) | $ (2,929) | $ 12,589 | $ (16,059) | $ 21,323 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 19,352 | 21,930 | 64,789 | 64,961 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Legal and transaction related costs | 1,306 | 1,062 | 2,928 | 7,202 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 3,322 | 1,493 | 10,039 | 4,478 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | 1,981 | 1,293 | 25,621 | 1,866 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Income (Non-GAAP) | $ 23,032 | $ 38,367 | $ 87,318 | $ 99,830 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation | 12,557 | 10,539 | 38,618 | 30,676 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | $ 35,589 | $ 48,906 | $ 125,936 | $ 130,506 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, dollars in thousands except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percentages) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ (3,379) | $ 3,709 | $ (23,286) | $ 14,947 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Add (deduct): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 15,879 | 12,032 | 48,657 | 35,154 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 19,352 | 21,930 | 64,789 | 64,961 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | (1,572) | (2,629) | (5,406) | (9,638) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 117 | 106 | 336 | 333 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other expense (income), net | (661) | 2,464 | 5,176 | (4,507) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 2,566 | 8,939 | 7,121 | 20,188 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Legal and transaction related costs (1) | 1,306 | 1,062 | 2,928 | 7,202 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges (2) | 1,981 | 1,293 | 25,621 | 1,866 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 35,589 | $ 48,906 | $ 125,936 | $ 130,506 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ 344,764 | $ 397,146 | $ 1,155,376 | $ 1,262,676 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income margin | (1.0)% | 0.9% | (2.0)% | 1.2% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin | 10.3% | 12.3% | 10.9% | 10.3% | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Legal and transaction-related costs consist of expenses related to our intellectual property ("IP") litigation against Alphabet and Google, as well as legal and transaction costs associated with our acquisition activity, which we do not consider representative of our underlying operating performance. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) On February 5, 2025, we initiated a restructuring plan to reduce our cost base involving 12% of our employees (the "2025 restructuring plan"). Restructuring and other charges for the three and nine months ended June 28, 2025, primarily reflect costs associated with our cost transformation initiative including the 2025 restructuring plan and rationalization of our product roadmap, as well as non-recurring CEO transition costs related to modifications to equity awards. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP Net (Loss) Income to Non-GAAP Net Income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP net (loss) income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net (loss) income | $ (3,379) | $ 3,709 | $ (23,286) | $ 14,947 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 19,352 | 21,930 | 64,789 | 64,961 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Legal and transaction related costs | 1,306 | 1,062 | 2,928 | 7,202 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 3,322 | 1,493 | 10,039 | 4,478 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges | 1,981 | 1,293 | 25,621 | 1,866 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income | $ 22,582 | $ 29,487 | $ 80,091 | $ 93,454 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) income per share | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net (loss) income per share, diluted | $ (0.03) | $ 0.03 | $ (0.19) | $ 0.12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income per share, diluted | $ 0.19 | $ 0.23 | $ 0.65 | $ 0.73 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares used to calculate net (loss) income per share | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average shares GAAP, diluted | 120,423,439 | 127,245,459 | 120,804,730 | 127,886,368 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average shares non-GAAP, diluted | 121,510,933 | 127,245,459 | 123,003,812 | 127,886,368 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flows provided by operating activities | $ 37,441 | $ 63,483 | $ 133,948 | $ 227,640 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Purchases of property and equipment | (4,756) | (23,214) | (23,418) | (39,477) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Free cash flow | $ 32,685 | $ 40,269 | $ 110,530 | $ 188,163 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue by Product Category | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sonos speakers | $ 253,669 | $ 301,105 | $ 915,330 | $ 991,378 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sonos system products | 73,179 | 75,186 | 183,993 | 209,013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Partner products and other revenue | 17,916 | 20,855 | 56,053 | 62,285 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | $ 344,764 | $ 397,146 | $ 1,155,376 | $ 1,262,676 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue by Geographical Region | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Americas | $ 229,656 | $ 264,611 | $ 731,041 | $ 827,238 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Europe, Middle East and Africa | 97,245 | 110,902 | 363,642 | 372,074 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Asia Pacific | 17,863 | 21,633 | 60,693 | 63,364 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | $ 344,764 | $ 397,146 | $ 1,155,376 | $ 1,262,676 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based Compensation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | $ 1,633 | $ 655 | $ 4,588 | $ 1,995 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 7,944 | 9,735 | 29,816 | 29,133 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 3,568 | 4,510 | 13,227 | 13,297 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 7,639 | 7,030 | 21,733 | 20,536 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total stock-based compensation expense | $ 20,784 | $ 21,930 | $ 69,364 | $ 64,961 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of Intangibles | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | June 28, 2025 | June 29, 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | $ 3,278 | $ 973 | $ 9,752 | $ 2,918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 20 | 496 | 216 | 1,488 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 24 | 24 | 71 | 72 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total amortization of intangibles | $ 3,322 | $ 1,493 | $ 10,039 | $ 4,478 | ||||||||||||||||||||||