Bermuda | | | N/A |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
Delaware | | | 84-4965738 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED | | | | | |||||
Large accelerated filer | | | ☒ | | | Accelerated filer | | | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | | | ☐ | | | Smaller reporting company | | | ☐ |
| | | | | Emerging growth company | | | ☐ | ||
ENSTAR FINANCE LLC | | | | | |||||
Large accelerated filer | | | ☐ | | | Accelerated filer | | | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | | | ☒ | | | Smaller reporting company | | | ☐ |
| | | | | Emerging growth company | | | ☐ | ||

• | ordinary shares; |
• | preference shares; |
• | depositary shares representing ordinary shares or preference shares; |
• | senior, subordinated or junior subordinated debt securities; |
• | purchase contracts and units; |
• | warrants to purchase ordinary shares, preference shares or debt securities; and |
• | units, which may consist of any combination of the securities listed above. |
• | the adequacy of our loss reserves and the need to adjust such reserves as claims develop over time, including due to the impact of emerging claim and coverage issues and disputes that could impact reserve adequacy; |
• | risks relating to our acquisitions, including our ability to evaluate opportunities, successfully price acquisitions, address operational challenges, support our planned growth and assimilate acquired portfolios and companies into our internal control system in order to maintain effective internal controls, provide reliable financial reports and prevent fraud; |
• | increased competitive pressures, including increased competition in the market for run-off business; |
• | risks relating to our ability to obtain regulatory approvals, including the timing, terms and conditions of any such approvals, and to satisfy other closing conditions in connection with our acquisition agreements, which could affect our ability to complete acquisitions; |
• | risks relating to the variability of statutory capital requirements and the risk that we may require additional capital in the future, which may not be available or may be available only on unfavorable terms; |
• | the risk that our reinsurance subsidiaries may not be able to provide the required collateral to ceding companies pursuant to their reinsurance contracts, including through the use of letters of credit; |
• | risks relating to the availability and collectability of our ceded reinsurance; |
• | the ability of our subsidiaries to distribute funds to us and the resulting impact on our liquidity; |
• | losses due to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; |
• | risks relating to climate change and its potential impact on the returns from our run-off business and our investments; |
• | the risk that the value of our investment portfolios and the investment income that we receive from these portfolios may decline materially as a result of market fluctuations and economic conditions, including those related to interest rates, credit spreads and equity prices (including the risk that we may realize losses related to declines in the value of our investment portfolios if we elect to, or are required to, sell investments with unrealized losses); |
• | risks relating to our ability to structure our investments in a manner that recognizes our liquidity needs; |
• | risks relating to our strategic investments in alternative asset classes and joint ventures, which are illiquid and may be volatile; |
• | risks relating to our ability to accurately value our investments, which requires methodologies, estimates and assumptions that can be highly subjective, and the inaccuracy of which could adversely affect our financial condition; |
• | risks relating to the complex regulatory environment in which we operate, including that ongoing or future industry regulatory developments will disrupt our business, affect the ability of our subsidiaries to operate in the ordinary course or to make distributions to us, or mandate changes in industry practices in ways that increase our costs, decrease our revenues or require us to alter aspects of the way we do business; |
• | loss of key personnel; |
• | operational risks, including cybersecurity events, external hazards, human failures or other difficulties with our information technology systems that could disrupt our business or result in the loss of critical and confidential information, increased costs; |
• | tax, regulatory or legal restrictions or limitations applicable to us or the (re)insurance business generally; |
• | changes in tax laws or regulations applicable to us or our subsidiaries, or the risk that we or one of our non-U.S. subsidiaries become subject to significant, or significantly increased, income taxes in the United States or elsewhere; and |
• | risks relating to the ownership of our shares resulting from certain provisions of our bye-laws and our status as a Bermuda company. |
• | ordinary shares; |
• | preference shares; |
• | depositary shares representing ordinary shares or preference shares; |
• | senior, subordinated or junior subordinated debt securities; |
• | purchase contracts and units; |
• | warrants to purchase ordinary shares, preference shares or debt securities; and |
• | units, which may consist of any combination of the securities listed above. |
• | enhance the likelihood of continuity and stability in the composition of our board of directors; |
• | discourage some types of transactions that may involve an actual or threatened change in control of the Company; |
• | discourage certain tactics that may be used in proxy fights; |
• | ensure that our board of directors will have sufficient time to act in what the board believes to be in the best interests of the Company and our shareholders; and |
• | encourage persons seeking to acquire control of the Company to consult first with our board to negotiate the terms of any proposed business combination or offer. |
• | all outstanding depositary shares have been redeemed; or |
• | there has been made a final distribution in respect of the ordinary shares or preference shares in connection with our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, and such distribution has been distributed to the holders of depositary shares. |
• | the specific designation of the series of debt securities being offered, the aggregate principal amount of debt securities of such series, including whether such debt securities will be issued with original issue discount, the purchase price for the debt securities and the denominations of the debt securities; |
• | whether the securities are senior, subordinated or junior subordinated; |
• | the currency or currencies in which the debt securities will be denominated and in which principal, any premium and any interest will or may be payable or a description of any units based on or relating to a currency or currencies in which the debt securities will be denominated; |
• | the date or dates upon which the debt securities are payable and will mature; |
• | the interest rate or rates applicable to the debt securities or the method for determining such rate or rates, whether the rate or rates are fixed or variable and the dates on which interest will be payable; |
• | the place or places where the principal of, any premium and any interest on the debt securities will be payable; |
• | whether the securities are convertible or exchangeable for other securities issued by us, and if so, the terms and conditions upon which the securities are so convertible or exchangeable; |
• | any mandatory or optional redemption and any make-whole amount (if applicable), repayment or sinking fund provisions applicable to the debt securities. A redemption or repayment provision could either obligate or permit us to repurchase the debt securities on terms that we designate in the prospectus supplement, with or without payment of a make-whole amount. A sinking fund provision could either obligate or permit us to set aside a certain amount of assets for payments upon the debt securities, including payment upon maturity of the debt securities or payment upon redemption of the debt securities; |
• | whether the debt securities will be issued in registered form, in bearer form or in both registered and bearer form. In general, ownership of registered debt securities is evidenced by the records of the issuing entity. Accordingly, a holder of registered debt securities may transfer the securities only on |
• | any restrictions or special procedures applicable to (1) the place of payment of the principal, any premium and any interest on bearer debt securities, (2) the exchange of bearer debt securities for registered debt securities or (3) the sale and delivery of bearer debt securities. A holder of debt securities will not be able to exchange registered debt securities into bearer debt securities except in limited circumstances; |
• | whether we are issuing the debt securities in whole or in part in global form. If debt securities are issued in global form, the prospectus supplement will disclose the identity of the depositary for such debt securities and any terms and conditions applicable to the exchange of debt securities in whole or in part for other definitive securities. Debt securities in global form are discussed in greater detail below under “Global Debt Securities”; |
• | any proposed listing of the debt securities on a securities exchange; |
• | any right we may have to satisfy, discharge and defease our obligations under the debt securities, or terminate or eliminate restrictive covenants or events of default in the indenture, by depositing money or U.S. government obligations with the trustee of the indenture; |
• | the names of any trustee, depositary, authenticating or paying agent, transfer agent, registrar or other agent with respect to the debt securities; |
• | any right we may have to defer payments of interest on the debt securities; |
• | any other specific terms of the debt securities, including any modifications to the events of default or covenants applicable to the debt securities and any other terms which may be required by or advisable (as determined by the Company) under applicable laws or regulations; and |
• | if necessary, a discussion of material U.S. federal income tax considerations and material Bermuda tax considerations. |
• | we are the continuing entity in the transaction or, if not, unless the successor entity is organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, Barbados or any country or state which was, (i) with respect to the senior indenture, on March 10, 2017 or (ii) with respect to the subordinated and junior subordinated indentures, on the date of the applicable indenture, a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and expressly assumes our obligations on the securities and under the indenture; |
• | immediately following the completion of the transaction, no event of default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an event of default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and |
• | we have fulfilled certain other requirements under the indenture. |
• | the principal of and any premium and interest on (a) indebtedness of such person for money borrowed and (b) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the payment of which such person is responsible or liable; |
• | with respect to the senior indenture, all capitalized lease obligations of such person, and with respect to the subordinated and junior subordinated indentures, all finance lease obligations of such person; |
• | all obligations of such person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations and all obligations under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business); |
• | all obligations of such person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction (other than obligations with respect to letters of credit securing obligations (other than obligations described above) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if and to the extent drawn upon, such drawing is reimbursed no later than the third business day following receipt by such person of a demand for reimbursement following payment on the letter of credit); |
• | all obligations of the type referred to above in this bulleted list of other persons and all dividends of other persons for the payment of which, in either case, such person is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, the amount thereof being deemed to be the lesser of the stated recourse, if limited, and the amount of the obligations or dividends of the other person; |
• | all obligations of the type referred to above in this bulleted list of other persons secured by any lien on any property or asset of such person (whether or not such obligation is assumed by such person), the amount of such obligation being deemed to be the lesser of the value of such property or assets or the amount of the obligation so secured; and |
• | any amendments, modifications, refundings, renewals or extensions of any indebtedness or obligation described as indebtedness above in this bulleted list. |
• | a default in payment of principal or any premium, if any, when due and payable; provided, however, that if we are permitted by the terms of the debt securities to defer the payment in question, the date on which such payment is due and payable shall be the date on which we must make payment following such deferral, if the deferral has been made pursuant to the terms of the securities of that series; |
• | a default in payment of any interest beyond the date when due and payable, continuing for a period of 30 days; provided, however, that if we are permitted by the terms of the debt securities to defer the payment in question, the date on which such payment is due and payable shall be the date on which we must make payment following such deferral, if the deferral has been made pursuant to the terms of the securities of that series; |
• | a default in payment of any sinking fund installment when due; |
• | a failure to observe or perform any of our other obligations under the debt securities or the indenture, other than a covenant or agreement included solely for the benefit of a different series of debt securities, after 60 days written notice of the failure; |
• | with respect to senior debt securities, a default under any other indenture, mortgage, bond, debenture, note or other instrument, under which we or our subsidiaries may incur recourse |
• | certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization. |
• | we have paid or deposited with the trustee all overdue interest, the principal and any premium due otherwise than by the declaration of acceleration and any interest on such amounts, and any interest on overdue interest, to the extent legally permitted, and all amounts due to the trustee; and |
• | all events of default, other than the nonpayment of the principal which became due solely by virtue of the declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived. |
• | such holder previously gave written notice of the continuing default to the trustee; |
• | the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the affected series asked the trustee to institute the action and offered indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the trustee for doing so; |
• | the trustee did not institute the action within 60 days of the request and offer of indemnity; and |
• | no direction inconsistent with such request has been given to the trustee by the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the affected series. |
• | secure any debt securities; |
• | evidence a successor person’s assumption of our obligations under the indentures and the debt securities; |
• | add covenants or other provisions that protect holders of debt securities; |
• | cure any ambiguity or inconsistency in the indentures, or between an indenture and the prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement, or to make any other provision with respect to matters or questions arising under the indentures, provided that such correction does not materially adversely affect the holders of the debt securities; |
• | establish forms or terms for debt securities of any series permitted by the applicable indenture; |
• | evidence a successor trustee’s acceptance of appointment; |
• | with respect to the subordinated debt indenture, to make any change to the applicable provisions of such indenture that limit or terminate the benefits applicable to any holder of senior debt securities; |
• | with respect to the junior subordinated debt indenture, to make any change to the applicable provisions of such indenture that limit or terminate the benefits applicable to any holder of senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities; or |
• | make any other change that does not materially adversely affect the holders of debt securities. |
• | extend the stated maturity of, or reduce the principal of any debt security; |
• | reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest; |
• | reduce any amount payable upon redemption; |
• | change the currency in which the principal, any premium or interest is payable; |
• | reduce the amount of any original issue discount debt security that is payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy; |
• | impair the right to institute a suit for the enforcement of any payment on any debt security when due; or |
• | reduce the percentage of the outstanding debt securities of any series required to approve changes to the applicable indenture. |
• | of any insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceedings in respect of us or our property; or |
• | that debt securities of any series are declared due and payable before their expressed maturity because of an event of default other than an insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceeding in respect of us or our property. |
• | of any insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceedings in respect of us or our property; or |
• | that debt securities of any series are declared due and payable before their expressed maturity because of an event of default other than an insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceeding in respect of us or our property. |
• | be entitled to have the debt securities represented by the registered global security registered in their own names; |
• | receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of the debt securities in definitive form; or |
• | be considered the owners or holders of the debt securities under the indenture. |
• | the title of the warrants; |
• | the aggregate number of warrants; |
• | the price or prices at which the warrants will be issued; |
• | provisions for changes to or adjustments in the exercise price; |
• | the currency or currencies, including composite currencies or currency units, in which the price of the warrants may be payable; |
• | the designation, number or aggregate principal amount and terms of the securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants, and the procedures and conditions relating to the exercise of the warrants; |
• | the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence, and the date on which the right will expire; |
• | the designation and terms of any related securities with which the warrants are issued, and the number of the warrants issued with each security; |
• | the currency or currencies, including composite currencies or currency units, in which any principal, premium, if any, or interest on the securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants will be payable; |
• | the date, if any, on and after which the warrants and the related securities will be separately transferable; |
• | the maximum or minimum number of the warrants which may be exercised at any time; |
• | any other specific terms of the warrants; |
• | if necessary, a discussion of material U.S. federal income tax considerations and Bermuda tax considerations; |
• | anti-dilution provisions of the warrants, if any; |
• | redemption or call provisions, if any, applicable to the warrants; |
• | any additional terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the warrants; and |
• | any other information we think is important about the warrants. |
• | the terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances the securities comprising the units may be traded separately; |
• | a description of the terms of any unit agreement governing the units; |
• | a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units; and |
• | if necessary, a discussion of material U.S. federal income tax considerations and Bermuda tax considerations. |
• | the specific designation of the series of debt securities being offered, the aggregate principal amount of debt securities of such series, including whether such debt securities will be issued with original issue discount, the purchase price for the debt securities and the denominations of the debt securities; |
• | whether the securities are senior, subordinated or junior subordinated; |
• | the currency or currencies in which the debt securities will be denominated and in which principal, any premium and any interest will or may be payable or a description of any units based on or relating to a currency or currencies in which the debt securities will be denominated; |
• | the date or dates upon which the debt securities are payable and will mature; |
• | the interest rate or rates applicable to the debt securities or the method for determining such rate or rates, whether the rate or rates are fixed or variable and the dates on which interest will be payable; |
• | the place or places where the principal of, any premium and any interest on the debt securities will be payable; |
• | whether the securities are convertible or exchangeable for other securities issued by Enstar Finance, and if so, the terms and conditions upon which the securities are so convertible or exchangeable; |
• | any mandatory or optional redemption and any make-whole amount (if applicable), repayment or sinking fund provisions applicable to the debt securities. A redemption or repayment provision could either obligate or permit Enstar Finance to repurchase the debt securities on terms that it designates in the prospectus supplement, with or without payment of a make-whole amount. A sinking fund provision could either obligate or permit Enstar Finance to set aside a certain amount of assets for payments upon the debt securities, including payment upon maturity of the debt securities or payment upon redemption of the debt securities; |
• | whether the debt securities will be issued in registered form, in bearer form or in both registered and bearer form. In general, ownership of registered debt securities is evidenced by the records of the issuing entity. Accordingly, a holder of registered debt securities may transfer the securities only on the records of the issuer. By contrast, ownership of bearer debt securities generally is evidenced by physical possession of the securities. Accordingly, the holder of a bearer debt security can transfer ownership merely by transferring possession of the security; |
• | any restrictions or special procedures applicable to (1) the place of payment of the principal, any premium and any interest on bearer debt securities, (2) the exchange of bearer debt securities for registered debt securities or (3) the sale and delivery of bearer debt securities. A holder of debt securities will not be able to exchange registered debt securities into bearer debt securities except in limited circumstances; |
• | whether Enstar Finance is issuing the debt securities in whole or in part in global form. If debt securities are issued in global form, the prospectus supplement will disclose the identity of the depositary for such debt securities and any terms and conditions applicable to the exchange of debt securities in whole or in part for other definitive securities. Debt securities in global form are discussed in greater detail below under “Global Debt Securities”; |
• | any proposed listing of the debt securities on a securities exchange; |
• | any right Enstar Finance may have to satisfy, discharge and defease its obligations under the debt securities, or terminate or eliminate restrictive covenants or events of default in the applicable Enstar Finance indenture, by depositing money or U.S. government obligations with the trustee of such indenture; |
• | the names of any trustee, depositary, authenticating or paying agent, transfer agent, registrar or other agent with respect to the debt securities; |
• | any right Enstar Finance may have to defer payments of interest on the debt securities; |
• | with respect to the subordinated and junior subordinated debt securities, any changes to the subordination provisions other than those set forth in the Enstar Finance indentures; |
• | any other specific terms of the debt securities, including any modifications to the events of default or covenants applicable to the debt securities and any other terms which may be required by or advisable (as determined by Enstar Finance) under applicable laws or regulations; and |
• | if necessary, a discussion of material U.S. federal income tax considerations and material Bermuda tax considerations. |
• | Enstar Finance or Enstar Group Limited, as applicable, is the continuing entity in the transaction or, if not, unless the successor entity is organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, Barbados or any country or state which was, on the date of the applicable Enstar Finance indenture, a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and expressly assumes its obligations on the securities and under the applicable Enstar Finance indenture; |
• | immediately following the completion of the transaction, no event of default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an event of default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and |
• | it has fulfilled certain other requirements under the applicable Enstar Finance indenture. |
• | the principal of and any premium and interest on (a) indebtedness of such person for money borrowed and (b) indebtedness evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the payment of which such person is responsible or liable; |
• | all finance lease obligations of such person; |
• | all obligations of such person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations and all obligations under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business); |
• | all obligations of such person for the reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction (other than obligations with respect to letters of credit securing obligations (other than obligations described above) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if and to the extent drawn upon, such drawing is reimbursed no later than the third business day following receipt by such person of a demand for reimbursement following payment on the letter of credit); |
• | all obligations of the type referred to above in this bulleted list of other persons and all dividends of other persons for the payment of which, in either case, such person is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, the amount thereof being deemed to be the lesser of the stated recourse, if limited, and the amount of the obligations or dividends of the other person; |
• | all obligations of the type referred to above in this bulleted list of other persons secured by any lien on any property or asset of such person (whether or not such obligation is assumed by such person), the amount of such obligation being deemed to be the lesser of the value of such property or assets or the amount of the obligation so secured; and |
• | any amendments, modifications, refundings, renewals or extensions of any indebtedness or obligation described as indebtedness above in this bulleted list. |
• | a default in payment of principal or any premium, if any, when due and payable; provided, however, that if Enstar Finance and Enstar Group Limited are permitted or required by the terms of the debt securities to defer the payment in question, the date on which such payment is due and payable shall be the date on which Enstar Finance and Enstar Group Limited must make payment following such deferral, if the deferral has been made pursuant to the terms of the securities of that series; |
• | a default in payment of any interest beyond the date when due and payable, continuing for a period of 30 days; provided, however, that if Enstar Finance and Enstar Group Limited are permitted or required by the terms of the debt securities to defer the payment in question, the date on which such payment is due and payable shall be the date on which Enstar Finance and Enstar Group Limited must make payment following such deferral, if the deferral has been made pursuant to the terms of the securities of that series; |
• | a default in payment of any sinking fund installment when due; |
• | a failure to observe or perform any of Enstar Finance’s and Enstar Group Limited’s other obligations under the debt securities or the applicable Enstar Finance indenture, other than a covenant or agreement included solely for the benefit of a different series of debt securities, after 60 days written notice of the failure; |
• | with respect to senior debt securities, a default under any other indenture, mortgage, bond, debenture, note or other instrument, under which Enstar Finance, Enstar Group Limited or their respective subsidiaries may incur recourse indebtedness for borrowed money resulting in acceleration of more than $100,000,000 in principal amount (after giving effect to any and all grace periods) and such default is not cured or waived or such acceleration is not rescinded or annulled within a period of 30 days after there has been given written notice as provided in the applicable Enstar Finance indenture; |
• | the guarantee ceases to be in full force and effect or is declared to be null and void and unenforceable (other than by reason of release of Enstar Group Limited in accordance with the terms of the Enstar Finance indenture); and |
• | certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Enstar Finance and Enstar Group Limited. |
• | Enstar Finance has paid or deposited with the trustee all overdue interest, the principal and any premium due otherwise than by the declaration of acceleration and any interest on such amounts, and any interest on overdue interest, to the extent legally permitted, and all amounts due to the trustee; and |
• | all events of default, other than the nonpayment of the principal which became due solely by virtue of the declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived. |
• | such holder previously gave written notice of the continuing default to the trustee; |
• | the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the affected series asked the trustee to institute the action and offered indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the trustee for doing so; |
• | the trustee did not institute the action within 60 days of the request and offer of indemnity; and |
• | no direction inconsistent with such request has been given to the trustee by the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of the affected series. |
• | secure any debt securities; |
• | evidence a successor person’s assumption of Enstar Finance’s or Enstar Group Limited’s obligations under the Enstar Finance indentures, the debt securities or the guarantees, as applicable; |
• | add covenants or other provisions that protect holders of debt securities; |
• | cure any ambiguity or inconsistency in the Enstar Finance indentures, or between an indenture and the prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement, or to make any other provision with respect to matters or questions arising under the Enstar Finance indentures, provided that such correction does not materially adversely affect the holders of the debt securities; |
• | establish forms or terms for debt securities of any series permitted by the applicable indenture; |
• | evidence a successor trustee’s acceptance of appointment; |
• | with respect to the Enstar Finance subordinated debt indenture, to make any change to the applicable provisions of such indenture that limit or terminate the benefits applicable to any holder of senior debt securities; |
• | with respect to the Enstar Finance junior subordinated debt indenture, to make any change to the applicable provisions of such indenture that limit or terminate the benefits applicable to any holder of senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities; or |
• | make any other change that does not materially and adversely affect the holders of debt securities. |
• | extend the stated maturity of, or reduce the principal of any debt security; |
• | reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest; |
• | reduce any amount payable upon redemption; |
• | change the currency in which the principal, any premium or interest is payable; |
• | reduce the amount of any original issue discount debt security that is payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy; |
• | impair the right to institute a suit for the enforcement of any payment on any debt security when due; |
• | reduce the percentage of the outstanding debt securities of any series required to approve changes to the applicable Enstar Finance indenture; or |
• | modify the guarantees in any manner adverse to the holders. |
• | of any insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceedings in respect of Enstar Finance or its property; or |
• | that debt securities of any series are declared due and payable before their expressed maturity because of an event of default other than an insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceeding in respect of Enstar Finance or its property. |
• | of any insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceedings in respect of Enstar Finance or its property; or |
• | that debt securities of any series are declared due and payable before their expressed maturity because of an event of default other than an insolvency, bankruptcy, receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceeding in respect of Enstar Finance or its property. |
• | be entitled to have the debt securities represented by the registered global security registered in their own names; |
• | receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of the debt securities in definitive form; or |
• | be considered the owners or holders of the debt securities under the applicable Enstar Finance indenture. |
• | through agents; |
• | through dealers; |
• | in market transactions, including transactions on a national securities exchange (e.g., Nasdaq) or a quotations service or an over-the-counter market (including through an “at-the-market” offering); |
• | to or through underwriters; |
• | directly to purchasers; or |
• | through a combination of any of these methods or any other legally available means. |
• | the securities offered; |
• | the place and time of delivery of the securities; |
• | the name or names of any underwriters, dealers or agents and the respective amounts of securities underwritten or purchased by them; |
• | the public offering price of the securities; |
• | the applicable agent’s commission, dealer’s purchase price or underwriter’s discount; and |
• | any exchange on which the securities being offered will be listed, if applicable. |
• | transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers on a best-efforts basis; |
• | purchases by a broker-dealer, as principal, and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; |
• | ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker solicits purchasers; or |
• | a block trade in which a broker-dealer will attempt to sell as agent, but may position or resell a portion of the block, as principal, in order to facilitate the transaction. |
• | Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the SEC on March 1, 2023; |
• | Our Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on March 1, 2023 (other than those portions furnished under Item 2.02 and Item 7.01); |
• | The description of our registered securities contained in Exhibit 4.7 of our Current Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2020, including any amendment thereto or report filed for the purpose of updating such description; and |
• | All documents filed by us pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date of the initial registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part until all of the securities being offered under this prospectus or any prospectus supplement are sold (other than current reports furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K). |
Item 14. | Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution. |
SEC Registration Fee | | | $ (1) |
Legal Fees and Expenses | | | (2) |
Trustee’s fees and expenses | | | (2) |
Accounting Fees and Expenses | | | (2) |
Printing and engraving fees and expenses | | | (2) |
Rating agency fees | | | (2) |
Miscellaneous | | | (2) |
Total | | | $(2) |
(1) | Omitted because the registration fee is being deferred pursuant to Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r) of the Securities Act. |
(2) | Not presently known. |
Item 15. | Indemnification of Directors and Officers. |
Item 16. | Exhibits. |
Item 17. | Undertakings. |
(a) | The undersigned registrants hereby undertake: |
(1) | To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement: |
(i) | To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act; |
(ii) | To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; |
(iii) | To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement; |
(2) | That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
(3) | To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering. |
(4) | That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser: |
(i) | Each prospectus filed by the registrants pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and |
(ii) | Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii) or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which the prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date. |
(5) | That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrants under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned registrants undertake that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrants pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrants will be sellers to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser: |
(i) | Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrants relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; |
(ii) | Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrants or used or referred to by the undersigned registrants; |
(iii) | The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrants or their securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrants; and |
(iv) | Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrants to the purchaser. |
(b) | That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of Enstar Group Limited’s reports pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
(c) | Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrants pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrants of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrants in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrants will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. |
(d) | The undersigned registrants hereby further undertake to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act. |
Exhibit No. | | | Description of Document |
1.1* | | | Form of Underwriting Agreement. |
| | | ||
| | | Memorandum of Association of Enstar Group Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 10-K/A filed on May 2, 2011). | |
| | | ||
| | | Sixth Amended and Restated Bye-Laws of Enstar Group Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on June 15, 2021). | |
| | | ||
| | | Certificate of Formation of Enstar Finance LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's Form S-ASR filed on August 17, 2020). | |
| | | ||
| | | Limited Liability Company Agreement of Enstar Finance LLC(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to the Company's Form S-ASR filed on August 17, 2020). | |
| | | ||
| | | Certificate of Designations of Series C Participating Non-Voting Perpetual Preferred Stock of Enstar Group Limited, dated as of June 13, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Form 8-K filed on June 17, 2016). | |
| | | ||
| | | Certificate of Designations of Series D Perpetual Non-Cumulative Preferred Shares of Enstar Group Limited, dated as of June 27, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on June 27, 2018). | |
| | | ||
| | | Certificate of Designations of Series E Perpetual Non-Cumulative Preferred Shares of Enstar Group Limited, dated as of November 21, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on November 21, 2018). | |
| | | ||
| | | Senior Indenture, dated as of March 10, 2017, between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2017). | |
| | | ||
| | | First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 10, 2017, between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on March 10, 2017). | |
| | | ||
| | | Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 26, 2019, between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on March 26, 2019). | |
| | | ||
| | | Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 28, 2019, between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on May 28, 2019). | |
| | | ||
| | | Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 24, 2021, between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on August 24, 2021). | |
| | | ||
| | | Form of Subordinated Indenture of Enstar Group Limited. | |
| | | ||
| | | Form of Junior Subordinated Indenture of Enstar Group Limited. | |
| | | ||
| | | Form of Senior Indenture of Enstar Finance LLC. | |
| | | ||
| | | Form of Subordinated Indenture of Enstar Finance LLC. | |
| | | ||
| | | Junior Subordinated Indenture of Enstar Finance LLC, dated as of August 26, 2020, among the Company, Enstar Finance LLC and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2020). |
Exhibit No. | | | Description of Document |
| | | First Supplemental Indenture of Enstar Finance LLC, dated as of August 26, 2020, among the Company, Enstar Finance LLC and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on August 26, 2020). | |
| | | ||
| | | Second Supplemental Indenture of Enstar Finance LLC, dated as of January 14, 2022, among the Company, Enstar Finance LLC and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed on January 14, 2022). | |
| | | ||
4.20* | | | Form of Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights for Preference Shares. |
| | | ||
4.21* | | | Form of Deposit Agreement. |
| | | ||
4.22* | | | Form of Purchase Contract Agreement. |
| | | ||
4.23* | | | Form of Purchase Unit. |
| | | ||
4.24* | | | Form of Warrant Agreement. |
| | | ||
4.25* | | | Form of Unit Agreement. |
| | | ||
| | | Opinion of Conyers Dill & Pearman Limited. | |
| | | ||
| | | Opinion of Hogan Lovells US LLP. | |
| | | ||
| | | Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. | |
| | | ||
| | | Consent of KPMG Audit Limited. | |
| | | ||
| | | Consent of Ernst & Young Australia. | |
| | | ||
| | | Consent of Conyers Dill & Pearman Limited (included in Exhibit 5.1). | |
| | | ||
| | | Consent of Hogan Lovells US LLP (included in Exhibit 5.2). | |
| | | ||
| | | Powers of Attorney (included on signature page). | |
| | | ||
| | | Form of T-1 Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee for the Senior Indenture of Enstar Group Limited dated as of March 10, 2017. | |
| | | ||
25.2** | | | Form of T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee for the form of the Subordinated Indenture of Enstar Group Limited. |
| | | ||
25.3** | | | Form of T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee for the form of the Junior Subordinated Indenture of Enstar Group Limited. |
| | | ||
25.4** | | | Form of T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee for the form of the Senior Indenture of Enstar Finance LLC. |
| | | ||
25.5** | | | Form of T-1 Statement of Eligibility of Trustee for the form of the Subordinated Indenture of Enstar Finance LLC. |
| | | ||
| | | Form of T-1 Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee for the Junior Subordinated Indenture of Enstar Finance LLC dated as of August 26, 2020. | |
| | | Filing Fee Table. |
^ | Filed herewith |
* | To be filed, if necessary, by amendment or as an exhibit to a Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference. |
** | To be filed, if necessary, in accordance with Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. |
| | | ENSTAR GROUP LIMITED | ||||
| | | | | |||
| | | By: | | | /s/ Dominic F. Silvester | |
| | | | | Dominic F. Silvester | ||
| | | | | Chief Executive Officer | ||
/s/ Dominic F. Silvester | | | /s/ Robert J. Campbell |
Dominic F. Silvester | | | Robert J. Campbell |
Chief Executive Officer and Director | | | Chairman and Director |
| | | ||
/s/ Michael P. Murphy | | | /s/ Orla Gregory |
Michael P. Murphy | | | Orla Gregory |
Deputy Chief Financial Officer (signing in his capacity as Principal Accounting Officer) | | | Chief Financial Officer (signing in her capacity as Principal Financial Officer) and Director |
| | | ||
/s/ Sharon A. Beesley | | | /s/ B. Frederick Becker |
Sharon A. Beesley | | | B. Frederick Becker |
Director | | | Director |
| | | ||
/s/ W. Myron Hendry | | | /s/ James D. Carey |
W. Myron Hendry | | | James D. Carey |
Director | | | Director |
| | | ||
/s/ Poul A. Winslow | | | /s/ Hans-Peter Gerhardt |
Poul A. Winslow | | | Hans-Peter Gerhardt |
Director | | | Director |
| | | ||
| | | /s/ Hitesh Patel | |
| | | Hitesh Patel | |
| | | Director |
| | | Enstar (US) Inc. | ||||
| | | Authorized U.S. Representative | ||||
| | | | | |||
| | | By: | | | /s/ Richard Seelinger | |
| | | | | Richard Seelinger | ||
| | | | | President and Chief Executive Officer | ||
| | | ENSTAR FINANCE LLC | ||||
| | | | | |||
| | | By: | | | /s/ Richard Seelinger | |
| | | | | Richard Seelinger | ||
| | | | | President and Chief Executive Officer | ||
/s/ Richard Seelinger | | | /s/ Jennifer Miu |
Richard Seelinger | | | Jennifer Miu |
President and Chief Executive Officer | | | Director (signing in her capacity as principal financial officer and principal accounting officer) |