


• | changes in shipping industry trends, including charter rates, vessel values and factors affecting vessel supply and demand; |
• | changes in seaborne and other transportation patterns; |
• | changes in the supply of or demand for dry bulk commodities, including dry bulk commodities carried by sea, generally or in particular regions; |
• | changes in the number of newbuildings under construction in the dry bulk shipping industry; |
• | changes in the useful lives and the value of our vessels and the related impact on our compliance with loan covenants; |
• | the aging of our fleet and increases in operating costs; |
• | changes in our ability to complete future, pending or recent acquisitions or dispositions; |
• | our ability to achieve successful utilization of our expanded fleet; |
• | changes to our financial condition and liquidity, including our ability to pay amounts that we owe and obtain additional financing to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate activities; |
• | risks related to our business strategy, areas of possible expansion or expected capital spending or operating expenses; |
• | changes in our ability to leverage the relationships and reputation in the dry bulk shipping industry of V.Ships Greece Ltd., or V.Ships Greece, our technical manager, Global Seaways S.A., or Global Seaways, our crew manager, and Fidelity Marine Inc., or Fidelity, our commercial manager; |
• | changes in the availability of crew, number of off-hire days, classification survey requirements and insurance costs for the vessels in our fleet; |
• | changes in our relationships with our contract counterparties, including the failure of any of our contract counterparties to comply with their agreements with us; |
• | loss of our customers, charters or vessels; |
• | damage to our vessels; |
• | potential liability from future litigation and incidents involving our vessels; |
• | our future operating or financial results; |
• | acts of terrorism and other hostilities, pandemics or other calamities; |
• | risks associated with the length and severity of the COVID-19 pandemic, including its effects on demand for dry bulk products, crew changes and the transportation thereof; |
• | changes in global and regional economic and political conditions, including without limitation, increased inflationary pressures and increases in the interest rates set by central banks; |
• | general domestic and international political conditions or events, including “trade wars” and the ongoing war between Israel and Hamas and between Russia and Ukraine and related sanctions; |
• | changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities, particularly with respect to the dry bulk shipping industry; |
• | our ability to continue as a going concern; and |
• | other factors discussed under “Risk Factors” and other important factors listed from time to time in registration statements, reports or other materials that we have filed with or furnished to the SEC, including our most recent annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2022, which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. |
Vessel Name | | | Capacity (DWT) | | | Year Built | | | Yard | | | Scrubber Fitted | | | Employment Type | | | FFA conversion option(1) | | | Minimum T/C expiration | | | Maximum T/C expiration(2) | | | Charterer |
Titanship(3) | | | 207,855 | | | 2011 | | | NACKS | | | — | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 09/2024 | | | 01/2025 | | | Olam |
Patriotship | | | 181,709 | | | 2010 | | | Imabari | | | Yes | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 05/2024 | | | 06/2024 | | | Glencore |
Dukeship | | | 181,453 | | | 2010 | | | Sasebo | | | — | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 04/2024 | | | 09/2024 | | | NYK |
Paroship | | | 181,415 | | | 2012 | | | Koyo -Imabari | | | Yes | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 10/2023 | | | 12/2023 | | | Oldendorff |
Worldship | | | 181,415 | | | 2012 | | | Koyo - Imabari | | | Yes | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 09/2023 | | | 01/2024 | | | Cargill |
Hellasship | | | 181,325 | | | 2012 | | | Imabari | | | — | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 12/2023 | | | 03/2024 | | | NYK |
Honorship | | | 180,242 | | | 2010 | | | Imabari | | | — | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 02/2024 | | | 07/2024 | | | NYK |
Fellowship | | | 179,701 | | | 2010 | | | Daewoo | | | — | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 06/2024 | | | 10/2024 | | | Anglo American |
Championship | | | 179,238 | | | 2011 | | | Sungdong SB | | | Yes | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 04/2025 | | | 11/2025 | | | Cargill |
Partnership | | | 179,213 | | | 2012 | | | Hyundai | | | Yes | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 09/2024 | | | 12/2024 | | | Uniper |
Vessel Name | | | Capacity (DWT) | | | Year Built | | | Yard | | | Scrubber Fitted | | | Employment Type | | | FFA conversion option(1) | | | Minimum T/C expiration | | | Maximum T/C expiration(2) | | | Charterer |
Knightship | | | 178,978 | | | 2010 | | | Hyundai | | | Yes | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 10/2024 | | | 12/2024 | | | Glencore |
Lordship | | | 178,838 | | | 2010 | | | Hyundai | | | Yes | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 08/2024 | | | 09/2024 | | | Uniper |
Friendship | | | 176,952 | | | 2009 | | | Namura | | | — | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 12/2023 | | | 03/2024 | | | NYK |
Flagship | | | 176,387 | | | 2013 | | | Mitsui | | | — | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 05/2026 | | | 07/2026 | | | Cargill |
Geniuship | | | 170,057 | | | 2010 | | | Sungdong SB | | | — | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 04/2024 | | | 08/2024 | | | NYK |
Premiership | | | 170,024 | | | 2010 | | | Sungdong SB | | | Yes | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 03/2025 | | | 05/2025 | | | Glencore |
Squireship | | | 170,018 | | | 2010 | | | Sungdong SB | | | Yes | | | T/C Index Linked | | | Yes | | | 04/2025 | | | 06/2025 | | | Glencore |
Total / Average age | | | 3,054,820 | | | 12.8 years | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(1) | The Company has the option to convert the index-linked rate to fixed for periods ranging between 1 and 12 months, based on the prevailing Capesize FFA Rate for the selected period. |
(2) | The latest redelivery date does not include any additional optional periods. |
(3) | The vessel is operated by the Company on the basis of a 12-month bareboat charter-in contract with the owners of the vessel, including a purchase option at the end of the bareboat charter. |
(1) | The number of our common shares that are outstanding as of December 13, 2023 and that are expected to be outstanding following completion of the offering excludes: |
• | up to 263,750 common shares issuable upon the conversion of an outstanding convertible note that we issued to Jelco Delta Holding Corp., or JDH, at an initial conversion price of $12.00 per common share; |
• | up to 27,304 common shares issuable upon the exercise of our Class D Warrants (at an exercise price of $13.915 per share) which expire in April 2025; and |
• | up to 449,459 common shares that may be issued upon the exercise of our Class E Warrants (at an exercise price of $4.915 per share) which expire in August 2025. |
(2) | Assuming that all $30 million common shares offered hereby are sold at an assumed offering price of $7.13 per common share, such price being the last reported sale price of our common shares on Nasdaq on December 13, 2023. |
• | our existing shareholders' proportionate ownership interest in us would decrease; |
• | the proportionate amount of cash available for dividends payable per common share could decrease; |
• | the relative voting strength of each previously outstanding common share could be diminished; and |
• | the market price of our common shares could decline. |
• | 27,304 common shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding Class D warrants at an exercise price of $13.915 per share, which warrants were issued in our public offering which closed on April 2, 2020 and expire in April 2025; |
• | 449,459 common shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding Class E Warrants at an exercise price of $4.915 per share, which warrants were issued in our underwritten public offering which closed on August 20, 2020 and which expire in August 2025; and |
• | 263,750 common shares issuable upon the conversion of an outstanding convertible note that we issued to JDH, at a conversion price of $12.00 per common share. |
• | quarterly variations in our results of operations; |
• | changes in market valuations of similar companies and stock market price and volume fluctuations generally; |
• | changes in earnings estimates or the publication of research reports by analysts; |
• | speculation in the press or investment community about our business or the shipping industry generally; |
• | strategic actions by us or our competitors such as acquisitions or restructurings; |
• | the thin trading market for our common shares, which makes it somewhat illiquid; |
• | regulatory developments; |
• | additions or departures of key personnel; |
• | general market conditions; and |
• | domestic and international economic, market and currency factors unrelated to our performance. |
• | authorize our board of directors to issue “blank check” preferred stock without shareholder approval, including preferred shares with superior voting rights, such as the Series B Preferred Shares; |
• | provide for a classified board of directors with staggered, three-year terms; |
• | permit the removal of any director only for cause; |
• | prohibit shareholder action by written consent unless the written consent is signed by all shareholders entitled to vote on the action; |
• | limit the persons who may call special meetings of shareholders; and |
• | establish advance notice requirements for nominations for election to our board of directors or for proposing matters that can be acted on by shareholders at meetings of shareholders. |
• | actual basis; |
• | as adjusted basis, to give effect to the following transactions which occurred between September 30, 2023 and December 13, 2023: |
○ | $5.5 million of scheduled debt installments paid under our secured long-term debt and other financial liabilities; |
○ | A 12-month bareboat charter for the M/V Titanship at a daily rate of $9,000, with an approximate liability of $22.4 million (finance lease) net of two lease payments of total of $0.5 million already paid; |
○ | $0.025 quarterly dividend declared on November 14, 2023 to our shareholders of record as of December 22, 2023, amounting to $0.5 million; and |
• | as further adjusted basis, to give effect to the issuance and sale of common shares covered by this prospectus supplement of $30.0 million under the Sales Agreement. This calculation assumes the issuance and sale of 4,207,573 common shares using an assumed price of $7.13 per share, which was the closing price of our common shares on Nasdaq on December 13, 2023, resulting in assumed net proceeds of approximately $28.9 million, after sales commissions and estimated offering expenses. The actual number of shares issued, and the price at which they are issued, may differ depending on the timing of the sales. |
(All figures in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for share amounts) | | | Actual | | | As adjusted | | | As Further Adjusted |
| | | (unaudited) | | | (unaudited) | | | (unaudited) | |
Debt: | | | | | | | |||
Secured long-term debt, other financial liabilities (net of deferred finance costs*** of $2,858) and finance leases** | | | $220,221 | | | $236,610 | | | $236,610 |
Convertible notes (net of deferred finance costs*** of $89) | | | 3,076 | | | 3,076 | | | 3,076 |
Total debt | | | $223,297 | | | $239,686 | | | $239,686 |
Shareholders’ equity: | | | | | | | |||
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized, 20,000 Series B issued and outstanding | | | — | | | — | | | — |
Common stock, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 19,648,956 issued and outstanding, actual and as adjusted, and 23,856,529 issued and outstanding as further adjusted | | | $2 | | | $2 | | | $2 |
Additional paid-in capital* | | | 589,870 | | | 589,870 | | | 618,720 |
Accumulated deficit | | | (372,024) | | | (372,515) | | | (372,515) |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | $217,848 | | | $217,357 | | | $246,207 |
Total capitalization | | | $441,145 | | | $457,043 | | | $485,893 |
* | The As Adjusted and the As Further Adjusted Additional paid-in capital and the accumulated deficit do not include the incentive plan charge from October 1, 2023 to December 13, 2023. |
** | The accounting treatment of the finance lease has not yet been finalized. |
*** | The capitalization table does not take into account any amortization of deferred finance costs incurred after September 30, 2023. |
• | not be redeemable; |
• | entitle holders to quarterly dividend payments in an amount per share equal to the aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends, and the aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash |
• | entitle holders to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders of the Company. |
• | Flip In. If an Acquiring Person obtains beneficial ownership of 10% (15% in the case of a passive institutional investor) or more of our common shares, then each Right will entitle the holder thereof to purchase, for the Exercise Price, a number of common shares (or, in certain circumstances, cash, property or other securities of ours) having a then-current market value of twice the Exercise Price. However, the Rights are not exercisable following the occurrence of the foregoing event until such time as the Rights are no longer redeemable by us, as further described below. |
• | Flip Over. If, after an Acquiring Person obtains 10% (15% in the case of a passive institutional investor) or more of our common shares, (i) the Company merges into another entity; (ii) an acquiring entity merges into the Company; or (iii) the Company sells or transfers 50% or more of its assets, cash flow or earning power, then each Right (except for Rights that have previously been voided as set forth above) will entitle the holder thereof to purchase, for the Exercise Price, a number of common shares of the person engaging in the transaction having a then-current market value of twice the Exercise Price. |
• | Notional Shares. Shares held by affiliates and associates of an Acquiring Person, including certain entities in which the Acquiring Person beneficially owns a majority of the equity securities, and Notional Common Shares (as defined in the Rights Agreement) held by counterparties to a Derivatives Contract (as defined in the Rights Agreement) with an Acquiring Person, will be deemed to be beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person. |
Marshall Islands | | | Delaware | ||||||
Shareholder Meetings | |||||||||
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Held at a time and place as designated in the bylaws. | | | May be held at such time or place as designated in the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws, or if not so designated, as determined by the board of director. | ||||||
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Special meetings of the shareholders may be called by the board of directors or by such person or persons as may be authorized by the articles of incorporation or by the bylaws. | | | Special meetings of the shareholders may be called by the board of directors or by such person or persons as may be authorized by the certificate of incorporation or by the bylaws. | ||||||
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May be held in or outside of the Marshall Islands. | | | May be held in or outside of Delaware. | ||||||
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Notice: | | | Notice: | ||||||
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| | | Whenever shareholders are required to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting and, unless it is an annual meeting, indicate that it is being issued by or at the direction of the person calling the meeting. | | | | | Whenever shareholders are required to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, if any, date and hour of the meeting, and the means of remote communication, if any. | ||
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| | | A copy of the notice of any meeting shall be given personally or sent by mail not less than 15 nor more than 60 days before the meeting. | | | | | Written notice shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the meeting. | ||
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Shareholders’ Voting Rights | |||||||||
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Unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation, any action required by the BCA to be taken at a meeting of shareholders may be taken without a meeting if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by all the shareholders entitled to vote with respect to the subject matter thereof, or if the articles of incorporation so provide, by the holders of outstanding | | | Any action required to be taken by a meeting of shareholders may be taken without a meeting if a consent for such action is in writing and is signed by shareholders having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. | ||||||
Marshall Islands | | | Delaware | ||||||
shares having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. | | | |||||||
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Any person authorized to vote may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy. | | | Any person authorized to vote may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy. | ||||||
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Unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws, a majority of shares entitled to vote constitutes a quorum. In no event shall a quorum consist of fewer than one-third of the common shares entitled to vote at a meeting. | | | For stock corporations, the certificate of incorporation or bylaws may specify the number of shares required to constitute a quorum but in no event shall a quorum consist of less than one-third of shares entitled to vote at a meeting. In the absence of such specifications, a majority of shares entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum. | ||||||
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When a quorum is once present to organize a meeting, it is not broken by the subsequent withdrawal of any shareholders. | | | When a quorum is once present to organize a meeting, it is not broken by the subsequent withdrawal of any shareholders. | ||||||
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The articles of incorporation may provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors. | | | The certificate of incorporation may provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors. | ||||||
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Removal: | | | Removal: | ||||||
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| | | If the articles of incorporation or the bylaws so provide, any or all of the directors may be removed without cause by vote of the shareholder. | | | | | Any or all of the directors may be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote except: (1) unless the certificate of incorporation otherwise provides, in the case of a corporation whose board is classified, shareholders may effect such removal only for cause, or (2) if the corporation has cumulative voting, if less than the entire board is to be removed, no director may be removed without cause if the votes cast against such director’s removal would be sufficient to elect such director if then cumulatively voted at an election of the entire board of directors, or, if there be classes of directors, at an election of the class of directors of which such director is a part. | ||
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| | | Any or all of the directors may be removed for cause by vote of the shareholders. The articles of incorporation or the specific provisions of a bylaw may provide for such removal by action of the board. | | ||||||
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Directors | |||||||||
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Number of board members can be changed by an amendment to the bylaws, by the shareholders, or by action of the board under the specific provisions of a bylaw. | | | Number of board members shall be fixed by, or in a manner provided by, the bylaws, unless the certificate of incorporation fixes the number of directors, in which case a change in the number shall be made only by amendment to the certificate of incorporation. | ||||||
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The board of directors must consist of at least one member. If the board of directors is authorized to change the number of directors, it can only do so by a majority | | | The board of directors must consist of at least one member. | ||||||
Marshall Islands | | | Delaware | ||||||
of the entire board of directors and so long as no decrease in the number shortens the term of any incumbent director. | | | |||||||
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Dissenter’s Rights of Appraisal | |||||||||
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Shareholders have a right to dissent from any plan of merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all assets not made in the usual course of business, and receive payment of the fair value of their shares. However, the right of a dissenting shareholder under the BCA to receive payment of the appraised fair value of his shares is not available for the shares of any class or series of stock, which shares at the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the meeting of the shareholders to act upon the agreement of merger or consolidation or any sale or exchange of all or substantially all assets, were either (i) listed on a securities exchange or admitted for trading on an interdealer quotation system or (ii) held of record by more than 2,000 holders. | | | Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a corporation in a merger or consolidation, subject to limited exceptions, such as a merger or consolidation of corporations listed on a national securities exchange in which listed shares are the offered consideration or if such shares are held of record by more than 2,000 holders. | ||||||
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A holder of any adversely affected shares who does not vote on or consent in writing to an amendment to the articles of incorporation has the right to dissent and to receive payment for such shares if the amendment: | | | | | |||||
| | | • Alters or abolishes any preferential right of any outstanding shares having preference; or | | | | | |||
| | | • Creates, alters or abolishes any provision or right in respect to the redemption of any outstanding shares. | | | | | |||
| | | • Alters or abolishes any preemptive right of such holder to acquire shares or other securities; or | | | | | |||
| | | • Excludes or limits the right of such holder to vote on any matter, except as such right may be limited by the voting rights given to new shares then being authorized of any existing or new class. | | | | | |||
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Shareholders’ Derivative Actions | |||||||||
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An action may be brought in the right of a corporation to procure a judgment in its favor, by a holder of shares or of voting trust certificates or of a beneficial interest in such shares or certificates. It shall be made to appear that the plaintiff is such a holder at the time the action is brought and that he was such a holder at the time of the transaction of which he complains, or that his shares or his interest therein devolved upon him by operation of law. | | | In any derivative suit instituted by a shareholder or a corporation, it shall be averred in the complaint that the plaintiff was a shareholder of the corporation at the time of the transaction of which he complains or that such shareholder’s stock thereafter devolved upon such shareholder by operation of law. | ||||||
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Marshall Islands | | | Delaware | ||||||
A complaint shall set forth with particularity the efforts of the plaintiff to secure the initiation of such action by the board of directors or the reasons for not making such effort. Such action shall not be discontinued, compromised or settled without the approval of the High Court of the Republic of the Marshall Islands. | | | | | |||||
Reasonable expenses including attorneys’ fees may be awarded if the action is successful. | | | | | |||||
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A corporation may require a plaintiff bringing a derivative suit to give security for reasonable expenses if the plaintiff owns less than 5% of any class of stock and the common shares have a value of $50,000 or less. | | | | | |||||
Commission Registration Fee | | | $4,428 |
Legal Fees and Expenses | | | $150,000 |
Accountants’ Fees and Expenses | | | $50,000 |
Miscellaneous Costs | | | $45,572 |
Total | | | $250,000 |
• | our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2023; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on April 6, 2023, excluding the statements attributed to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on May 19, 2023, excluding the statements attributed to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on June 2, 2023, excluding the statements attributed to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on July 6, 2023, excluding the statements attributed to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on August 9, 2023; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on September 29, 2023; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on December 5, 2023; and |
• | our Report on Form 6-K furnished to the SEC on December 14, 2023. |

(1) | shares of our common stock (including related preferred stock purchase rights); |
(2) | shares of our preferred stock; |
(3) | our debt securities; |
(4) | our warrants; |
(5) | our purchase contracts; |
(6) | our rights; |
(7) | our depositary shares; and |
(8) | our units. |
• | changes in shipping industry trends, including charter rates, vessel values and factors affecting vessel supply and demand; |
• | changes in seaborne and other transportation patterns; |
• | changes in the supply of or demand for dry bulk commodities, including dry bulk commodities carried by sea, generally or in particular regions; |
• | changes in the number of newbuildings under construction in the dry bulk shipping industry; |
• | changes in the useful lives and the value of our vessels and the related impact on our compliance with loan or financing arrangements covenants; |
• | the aging of our fleet and increases in operating costs; |
• | changes in our ability to complete future, pending or recent acquisitions or dispositions; |
• | our ability to achieve successful utilization of our expanded fleet; |
• | changes to our financial condition and liquidity, including our ability to pay amounts that we owe and obtain additional financing to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate activities; |
• | risks related to our business strategy, areas of possible expansion or expected capital spending or operating expenses; |
• | changes in our ability to leverage the relationships and reputation in the dry bulk shipping industry of V.Ships Limited, or V.Ships, and V.Ships Greece Ltd., or V.Ships Greece, our technical managers, and Fidelity Marine Inc., or Fidelity, our commercial manager; |
• | changes in the availability of crew, number of off-hire days, classification survey requirements and insurance costs for the vessels in our fleet; |
• | changes in our relationships with our contract counterparties, including the failure of any of our contract counterparties to comply with their agreements with us; |
• | loss of our customers, charters or vessels; |
• | damage to our vessels; |
• | potential liability from future litigation and incidents involving our vessels; |
• | our future operating or financial results; |
• | acts of terrorism, other hostilities, pandemics or other calamities (including, without limitation, the worldwide novel coronavirus, or COVID-19, outbreak); |
• | risks associated with the length and severity of the ongoing COVID-19 outbreak, including its effects on demand for dry bulk products, crew changes and the transportation thereof; |
• | changes in global and regional economic and political conditions; |
• | changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities, particularly with respect to the dry bulk shipping industry; |
• | our ability to continue as a going concern; and |
• | other factors listed from time to time in registration statements, reports or other materials that we have filed with or furnished to the SEC, including our most recent annual report on Form 20-F, which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. |
• | not be redeemable; |
• | entitle holders to quarterly dividend payments in an amount per share equal to the aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends, and the aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions other than a dividend payable in common shares or a subdivision of our outstanding common shares (by reclassification or otherwise), declared on common shares since the immediately preceding quarterly dividend payment date; and |
• | entitle holders to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders of the company. |
• | Flip In. If an Acquiring Person obtains beneficial ownership of 10% (15% in the case of a passive institutional investor) or more of our common shares, then each Right will entitle the holder thereof to purchase, for the Exercise Price, a number of common shares (or, in certain circumstances, cash, property or other securities of ours) having a then-current market value of twice the Exercise Price. However, the Rights are not exercisable following the occurrence of the foregoing event until such time as the Rights are no longer redeemable by us, as further described below. |
• | Flip Over. If, after an Acquiring Person obtains 10% (15% in the case of a passive institutional investor) or more of our common shares, (i) the company merges into another entity; (ii) an acquiring entity merges into the company; or (iii) the company sells or transfers 50% or more of its assets, cash flow or earning power, then each Right (except for Rights that have previously been voided as set forth above) will entitle the holder thereof to purchase, for the Exercise Price, a number of common shares of the person engaging in the transaction having a then-current market value of twice the Exercise Price. |
• | Notional Shares. Shares held by affiliates and associates of an Acquiring Person, including certain entities in which the Acquiring Person beneficially owns a majority of the equity securities, and Notional Common Shares (as defined in the Rights Agreement) held by counterparties to a Derivatives Contract (as defined in the Rights Agreement) with an Acquiring Person, will be deemed to be beneficially owned by the Acquiring Person. |
Marshall Islands | | | Delaware | ||||||
Shareholder Meetings | |||||||||
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Held at a time and place as designated in the bylaws. | | | May be held at such time or place as designated in the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws, or if not so designated, as determined by the board of directors. | ||||||
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Special meetings of the shareholders may be called by the board of directors or by such person or persons as may be authorized by the articles of incorporation or by the bylaws. | | | Special meetings of the shareholders may be called by the board of directors or by such person or persons as may be authorized by the certificate of incorporation or by the bylaws. | ||||||
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May be held in or outside of the Marshall Islands. | | | May be held in or outside of Delaware. | ||||||
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Notice: | | | Notice: | ||||||
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| | | Whenever shareholders are required to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting and, unless it is an annual meeting, indicate that it is being issued by or at the direction of the person calling the meeting. | | | | | Whenever shareholders are required to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, if any, date and hour of the meeting, and the means of remote communication, if any. | ||
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| | | A copy of the notice of any meeting shall be given personally or sent by mail not less than 15 nor more than 60 days before the meeting. | | | | | Written notice shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the meeting. | ||
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Shareholders’ Voting Rights | |||||||||
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Unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation, any action required by the BCA to be taken at a meeting of shareholders may be taken without a meeting if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by all the shareholders entitled to vote with respect to the subject matter thereof, or if the articles of incorporation so provide, by the holders of outstanding | | | Any action required to be taken by a meeting of shareholders may be taken without a meeting if a consent for such action is in writing and is signed by shareholders having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. | ||||||
Marshall Islands | | | Delaware | | ||||||||
shares having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. | | | | |||||||||
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Any person authorized to vote may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy. | | | Any person authorized to vote may authorize another person or persons to act for him by proxy. | | ||||||||
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Unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws, a majority of shares entitled to vote constitutes a quorum. In no event shall a quorum consist of fewer than one-third of the common shares entitled to vote at a meeting. | | | For stock corporations, the certificate of incorporation or bylaws may specify the number of shares required to constitute a quorum but in no event shall a quorum consist of less than one-third of shares entitled to vote at a meeting. In the absence of such specifications, a majority of shares entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum. | | ||||||||
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When a quorum is once present to organize a meeting, it is not broken by the subsequent withdrawal of any shareholders. | | | When a quorum is once present to organize a meeting, it is not broken by the subsequent withdrawal of any shareholders. | | ||||||||
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The articles of incorporation may provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors. | | | The certificate of incorporation may provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors. | | ||||||||
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Removal: | | | Removal: | | ||||||||
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| | | If the articles of incorporation or the bylaws so provide, any or all of the directors may be removed without cause by vote of the shareholders. | | | | | Any or all of the directors may be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the shares entitled to vote except: (1) unless the certificate of incorporation otherwise provides, in the case of a corporation whose board is classified, shareholders may effect such removal only for cause, or (2) if the corporation has cumulative voting, if less than the entire board is to be removed, no director may be removed without cause if the votes cast against such director’s removal would be sufficient to elect such director if then cumulatively voted at an election of the entire board of directors, or, if there be classes of directors, at an election of the class of directors of which such director is a part. | | ||||
| | | Any or all of the directors may be removed for cause by vote of the shareholders. The articles of incorporation or the specific provisions of a bylaw may provide for such removal by action of the board. | | |||||||||
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Directors | | |||||||||||
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Number of board members can be changed by an amendment to the bylaws, by the shareholders, or by action of the board under the specific provisions of a bylaw. | | | Number of board members shall be fixed by, or in a manner provided by, the bylaws, unless the certificate of incorporation fixes the number of directors, in which case a change in the number shall be made only by amendment to the certificate of incorporation. | | | |||||||
Marshall Islands | | | Delaware | ||||||
The board of directors must consist of at least one member.If the board of directors is authorized to change the number of directors, it can only do so by a majority of the entire board of directors and so long as no decrease in the number shortens the term of any incumbent director. | | | The board of directors must consist of at least one member. | ||||||
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Dissenter’s Rights of Appraisal | |||||||||
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Shareholders have a right to dissent from any plan of merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all assets not made in the usual course of business, and receive payment of the fair value of their shares. However, the right of a dissenting shareholder under the BCA to receive payment of the appraised fair value of his shares is not available for the shares of any class or series of stock, which shares at the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the meeting of the shareholders to act upon the agreement of merger or consolidation or any sale or exchange of all or substantially all assets, were either (i) listed on a securities exchange or admitted for trading on an interdealer quotation system or (ii) held of record by more than 2,000 holders. | | | Appraisal rights shall be available for the shares of any class or series of stock of a corporation in a merger or consolidation, subject to limited exceptions, such as a merger or consolidation of corporations listed on a national securities exchange in which listed shares are the offered consideration or if such shares are held of record by more than 2,000 holders. | ||||||
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A holder of any adversely affected shares who does not vote on or consent in writing to an amendment to the articles of incorporation has the right to dissent and to receive payment for such shares if the amendment: | | | | | |||||
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| | | Alters or abolishes any preferential right of any outstanding shares having preference; or | | | |||||
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| | | Creates, alters or abolishes any provision or right in respect to the redemption of any outstanding shares. | | | |||||
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| | | Alters or abolishes any preemptive right of such holder to acquire shares or other securities; or | | | |||||
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| | | Excludes or limits the right of such holder to vote on any matter, except as such right may be limited by the voting rights given to new shares then being authorized of any existing or new class. | | | |||||
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Shareholders’ Derivative Actions | |||||||||
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An action may be brought in the right of a corporation to procure a judgment in its favor, by a holder of shares or of voting trust certificates or of a beneficial | | | In any derivative suit instituted by a shareholder or a corporation, it shall be averred in the complaint that the plaintiff was a shareholder of the corporation at the | ||||||
Marshall Islands | | | Delaware | ||||||
interest in such shares or certificates. It shall be made to appear that the plaintiff is such a holder at the time the action is brought and that he was such a holder at the time of the transaction of which he complains, or that his shares or his interest therein devolved upon him by operation of law. | | | time of the transaction of which he complains or that such shareholder’s stock thereafter devolved upon such shareholder by operation of law. | ||||||
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A complaint shall set forth with particularity the efforts of the plaintiff to secure the initiation of such action by the board of directors or the reasons for not making such effort. Such action shall not be discontinued, compromised or settled without the approval of the High Court of the Republic of The Marshall Islands. | | | |||||||
Reasonable expenses including attorneys’ fees may be awarded if the action is successful. | | | |||||||
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A corporation may require a plaintiff bringing a derivative suit to give security for reasonable expenses if the plaintiff owns less than 5% of any class of stock and the common shares have a value of $50,000 or less. | | | |||||||
• | the designation, aggregate principal amount and authorized denominations; |
• | the issue price, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount; |
• | the maturity date; |
• | the interest rate per annum, if any; |
• | if the debt securities provide for interest payments, the date from which interest will accrue, the dates on which interest will be payable, the date on which payment of interest will commence and the regular record dates for interest payment dates; |
• | whether the debt securities will be our senior or subordinated securities; |
• | whether the debt securities will be our secured or unsecured obligations; |
• | the applicability of and terms of any guarantees; |
• | any period or periods during which, and the price or prices at which, we will have the option to or be required to redeem or repurchase the debt securities of the series and the other material terms and provisions applicable to such redemption or repurchase; |
• | any optional or mandatory sinking fund provisions; |
• | any conversion or exchangeability provisions; |
• | if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which debt securities of the series will be issuable; |
• | if other than the full principal amount, the portion of the principal amount of the debt securities of the series which will be payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy; |
• | any events of default not set forth in this prospectus; |
• | the currency or currencies, including composite currencies, in which principal, premium and interest will be payable, if other than the currency of the United States of America; |
• | if principal, premium or interest is payable, at our election or at the election of any holder, in a currency other than that in which the debt securities of the series are stated to be payable, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, the election may be made; |
• | whether interest will be payable in cash or additional securities at our or the holder’s option and the terms and conditions upon which the election may be made; |
• | if denominated in a currency or currencies other than the currency of the United States of America, the equivalent price in the currency of the United States of America for purposes of determining the voting rights of holders of those debt securities under the applicable indenture; |
• | if the amount of payments of principal, premium or interest may be determined with reference to an index, formula or other method based on a coin or currency other than that in which the debt securities of the series are stated to be payable, the manner in which the amounts will be determined; |
• | any covenants or other material terms relating to the debt securities, and whether or not such covenants or material terms are consistent with those contained in the applicable indenture; |
• | whether the debt securities will be issued in the form of global securities or certificates in registered form; |
• | any listing on any securities exchange or quotation system; |
• | additional provisions, if any, related to defeasance and discharge of the debt securities; and |
• | any other special features of the debt securities. |
• | our ability to incur either secured or unsecured debt, or both; |
• | our ability to make certain payments, dividends, redemptions or repurchases; |
• | our ability to create dividend and other payment restrictions affecting our subsidiaries; |
• | our ability to make investments; |
• | mergers and consolidations by us; |
• | sales of assets by us; |
• | our ability to enter into transactions with affiliates; |
• | our ability to incur liens; and |
• | sale and leaseback transactions. |
(1) | changes the amount of securities whose holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver; |
(2) | reduces the rate of or changes the interest payment time on any security or alters its redemption provisions (other than any alteration to any such section which would not materially adversely affect the legal rights of any holder under the indenture) or the price at which we are required to offer to purchase the securities; |
(3) | reduces the principal or changes the maturity of any security or reduces the amount of, or postpones the date fixed for, the payment of any sinking fund or analogous obligation; |
(4) | waives a default or event of default in the payment of the principal of or interest, if any, on any security (except a rescission of acceleration of the securities of any series by the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding securities of that series and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration); |
(5) | makes the principal of or interest, if any, on any security payable in any currency other than that stated in the security; |
(6) | makes any change with respect to holders’ rights to receive principal and interest, the terms pursuant to which defaults can be waived, certain modifications affecting shareholders or certain currency-related issues; or |
(7) | waives a redemption payment with respect to any security or changes any of the provisions with respect to the redemption of any securities; |
• | default in any payment of interest when due which continues for 30 days; |
• | default in any payment of principal or premium when due; |
• | default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when due; |
• | default in the performance of any covenant in the debt securities or the applicable indenture which continues for 60 days after we receive notice of the default; |
• | default under a bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness for borrowed money by us or our subsidiaries (to the extent we are directly responsible or liable therefor) having a principal amount in excess of a minimum amount set forth in the applicable subsequent filings, whether such indebtedness now exists or is hereafter created, which default shall have resulted in such indebtedness becoming or being declared due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable, without such acceleration having been rescinded or annulled or cured within 30 days after we receive notice of the default; and |
• | events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization. |
• | the title of such warrants; |
• | the aggregate number of such warrants; |
• | the price or prices at which such warrants will be issued; |
• | the currency or currencies in which the price of such warrants will be payable; |
• | the securities or other rights, including rights to receive payment in cash or securities based on the value, rate or price of one or more specified currencies, securities or indices, or any combination of the foregoing, purchasable upon exercise of such warrants; |
• | the price at which, and the currency or currencies in which, the securities or other rights purchasable upon exercise of such warrants may be purchased; |
• | the date on which the right to exercise such warrants shall commence and the date on which such right shall expire; |
• | if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of such warrants which may be exercised at any one time; |
• | if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which such warrants are issued and the number of such warrants issued with each such security; |
• | if applicable, the date on and after which such warrants and the related securities will be separately transferable; |
• | information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any; |
• | if applicable, a discussion of any material U.S. federal income tax considerations; and |
• | any other terms of such warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of such warrants. |
• | the exercise price for the rights; |
• | the number of rights issued to each shareholder; |
• | the extent to which the rights are transferable; |
• | any other terms of the rights, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange and exercise of the rights; |
• | the date on which the right to exercise the rights will commence and the date on which the right will expire; |
• | the amount of rights outstanding; |
• | the extent to which the rights include an over-subscription privilege with respect to unsubscribed securities; and |
• | the material terms of any standby underwriting arrangement entered into by us in connection with the rights offering. |
• | the material terms of the depositary shares and of the underlying preferred stock; |
• | the identity of the bank depositary and the material terms of the depositary agreement; |
• | any limitation on the depositary's liability; |
• | all fees and charges that a holder of depositary shares will have to pay, either directly or indirectly; |
• | any procedure for voting the deposited securities; |
• | any procedure for collecting and distributing dividends; |
• | any material provisions relating to the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the depositary shares; and |
• | any applicable material United States federal income tax considerations. |
• | the terms of the units and of the depositary shares, rights, purchase contracts, warrants, debt securities, preferred shares and/or common shares (including preferred stock purchase rights) comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances the securities comprising the units may be traded separately; |
• | a description of the terms of any unit agreement governing the units; |
• | if applicable, a discussion of any material U.S. federal income tax considerations; and |
• | a description of the provisions for the payment, settlement, transfer or exchange or the units. |
• | a block trade in which a broker-dealer may resell a portion of the block, as principal, in order to facilitate the transaction; |
• | purchases by a broker-dealer, as principal, and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; |
• | ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker solicits purchasers; or |
• | trading plans entered into by us pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, that are in place at the time of an offering pursuant to this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement hereto that provide for periodic sales of our securities on the basis of parameters described in such trading plans. |
• | enter into transactions involving short sales of our common shares by broker-dealers; |
• | sell common shares short and deliver the shares to close out short positions; |
• | enter into option or other types of transactions that require us to deliver common shares to a broker-dealer, who will then resell or transfer the common shares under this prospectus; or |
• | loan or pledge the common shares to a broker-dealer, who may sell the loaned shares or, in the event of default, sell the pledged shares. |
SEC registration fee | | | $27,680 |
FINRA filing fee | | | $* |
Nasdaq listing fee | | | $* |
Legal fees and expenses | | | $* |
Accounting fees and expenses | | | $* |
Printing and engraving expenses | | | $* |
Transfer agent and registrar fees | | | $* |
Indenture trustee fees and expenses | | | $* |
Blue sky fees and expenses | | | $* |
Miscellaneous | | | $* |
Total | | | $* |
* | To be provided by a prospectus supplement or as an exhibit to Report on Form 6-K that is incorporated by reference into this registration statement. |
• | our Report on Form 6-K filed with the SEC on August 19, 2020; |
• | our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2020, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2021; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K filed with the SEC on April 19, 2021; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K filed with the SEC on May 14, 2021, excluding the statement attributed to our Chief Executive Officer; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K filed with the SEC on May 21, 2021, excluding the statement attributed to our Chief Executive Officer; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K filed with the SEC on May 28, 2021, excluding the statement attributed to our Chief Executive Officer on Exhibit 99.1 thereto; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K filed with the SEC on June 21, 2021, excluding the statement attributed to our Chief Executive Officer on Exhibit 99.1 thereto; |
• | our Report on Form 6-K filed with the SEC on July 2, 2021; and |
• | our registration statement on Form 8-A12B, as amended, filed with the Commission on July 2, 2021, registering our common stock and preferred stock purchase rights under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, including any subsequent amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating the description of common stock and/or preferred stock purchase rights contained therein. |