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(a)
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Accelerated Vesting Event means the occurrence of any one of the following events:
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(i)
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a take-over bid (as defined under Securities Legislation) is made for Shares or Convertible Securities which, if successful would result (assuming the conversion, exchange or exercise of the Convertible Securities, if any, that are the subject of the take-over bid) in any person or persons acting jointly or in concert (as determined under Securities Legislation) or persons associated or affiliated with such person or persons (as determined under Securities Legislation) beneficially, directly or indirectly, owning shares that would, notwithstanding any agreement to the contrary, entitle the holders thereof for the first time to cast more than 50% of the votes attaching to all shares in the capital of the Corporation that may be cast to elect Directors;
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(ii)
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the acquisition or continuing ownership by any person or persons acting jointly or in concert (as determined under Securities Legislation), directly or indirectly, of Shares or of Convertible Securities, which, when added to all other securities of the Corporation at the time held by such person or persons, persons associated with such person or persons, or persons affiliated with such person or persons (as determined under Securities Legislation) (collectively, the "Acquirors"), and assuming the conversion, exchange or exercise of Convertible Securities beneficially owned by the Acquirors, results in the Acquirors beneficially owning shares that would, notwithstanding any agreement to the contrary, entitle the holders thereof for the first time to cast more than 50% of the votes attaching to all shares in the capital of the Corporation that may be cast to elect Directors;
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(iii)
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the sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Corporation's assets, other than to a Subsidiary;
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(iv)
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an amalgamation, merger, arrangement or other business combination (a "Business Combination") involving the Corporation that results in the security holders of the parties to the Business Combination other than Ballard owning, directly or indirectly, shares of the continuing entity that entitle the holders thereof to cast more than 50% of the votes attaching to all shares in the capital of the continuing entity that may be cast to elect directors; or
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| (v) |
any other transaction, a consequence of which is to Privatize the Corporation, receives the approval of, or is accepted by, the security holders of the Corporation (or all classes of security holders of the Corporation whose approval or acceptance is required) or, if their approval or acceptance is not required in the circumstances, is approved or accepted by the Corporation;
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(b)
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Annual Retainer means" for a particular Director means either:
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| (i) |
the aggregate of the annual retainer (including any additional amounts payable for serving as lead Director or committee Chair or member of a committee) and the Attendance Fee, payable to that Director, or
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| (ii) |
the annual retainer (which may include any additional amounts payable for serving as lead Director or committee Chair or member of a committee), payable to that Director,
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(c)
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Applicable Laws means all applicable federal, provincial and foreign laws, rules and regulations, the rules, regulations and requirements of any stock exchange(s) on which the Shares are listed for trading;
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(d)
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Associate, unless otherwise specified, has the meaning ascribed thereto under Securities Legislation;
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(e)
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Attendance Fee means, for any 12-month period, amounts payable to a Director as a Board meeting attendance fee or a committee meeting attendance fee;
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(f)
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Board means the board of directors of the Corporation;
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(g)
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Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or statutory or civic holiday in the City of Vancouver, B.C.;
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(h)
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Committee means the Corporate Governance & Compensation Committee of the Board, or any other committee to which the Board delegates responsibility for the interpretation and administration of this Share Option Plan;
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(i)
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Convertible Securities means securities convertible into, exchangeable for or representing the right to acquire Shares;
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(j)
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Corporation means Ballard Power Systems Inc.;
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(k)
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Director means a member of the Board;
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(l)
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Effective Date of an Option means the date on which the Option is granted, whether or not the grant is subject to any Regulatory Approval;
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(m)
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Employee means a permanent employee (including Officers, whether or not Directors) of the Corporation or a Subsidiary, and for greater certainty, includes:
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(i)
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a part-time employee of the Corporation or a Subsidiary; and
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(ii)
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an individual that is seconded to the Corporation or a Subsidiary who is approved for participation in this Share Option Plan by the Board and in respect of whom, to the extent necessary, the Corporation has qualified by way of an exemption, or has obtained an order from any securities commission or other regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the granting of options, permitting granting of the Option;
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(n)
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Expiry Date of an Option means the day on which the Option lapses;
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(o)
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Fair Market Value means not less than the closing sale price per Share at which Shares are traded on the TSX (in respect of Options issued or to be issued to a person who is resident in any country other than the U.S.) or NASDAQ (in respect of Options issued or to be issued to a person who is resident in the U.S.) on the relevant date. If the Shares are not listed on the TSX or NASDAQ, the Fair Market Value will be the value established by the Board based on the average of the closing prices per Share on any other public exchange on which the Shares are listed, or if the Shares are not listed on any public exchange, by the Board based on its determination of the fair value of the Shares;
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(p)
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Insider means:
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(i)
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an insider of the Corporation as defined under Securities Legislation, other than a person who is excluded (in the relevant context) as such by virtue of a policy, staff notice, guidance, rule or requirement of the TSX (including the provisions of the TSX Company Manual); and
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(ii)
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an associate or affiliate (as determined in accordance with Securities Legislation) of a person who is an Insider by virtue of (i) above;
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(q)
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NASDAQ means the Nasdaq Global Market;
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(r)
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Officer means an individual who is an officer of the Corporation or a Subsidiary;
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(s)
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Option means a right to purchase Shares granted under this Share Option Plan to a Director, Officer or Employee;
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(t)
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Option Commitment means the notice of grant of an Option delivered by the Corporation to an Optionee and, in the case of a Director, Officer or Employee, substantially in the form of set out in Schedule "A" hereto;
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(u)
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Optioned Shares means Shares subject to an Option;
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(v)
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Optionee means an individual to whom an Option is granted by the Corporation under this Share Option Plan;
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(w)
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Privatize the Corporation means any transaction or other act a consequence of which is that the Shares of the Corporation will no longer be listed and posted for trading on any nationally recognized stock exchange in Canada or the United States (such as the TSX, the New York Stock Exchange or NASDAQ);
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(x)
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Regulatory Approval means the approval of the TSX and every other stock exchange or securities agency whose approval is required in the circumstances;
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(y)
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Retired means:
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(i)
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with respect to an Officer or Employee, the termination of his or her employment; or
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(ii)
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with respect to a Director the resignation of his or her office,
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(z)
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Securities Legislation means the laws, rules and regulations applicable in the Canadian jurisdiction in which the Corporation's principal securities regulator is located in includes, at the date hereof, Multilateral Instrument 62-104 (Take-Over Bids and Issuer Bids);
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(aa)
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Share Compensation Arrangement has the meaning ascribed to "security based compensation arrangement" in Section 613(b) of the TSX Company Manual, as amended from time to time, and includes this Share Option Plan;
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(bb)
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Share Option Plan means this Consolidated Share Option Plan, as amended from time to time;
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(cc)
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Shares means the common shares in the capital of the Corporation;
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(dd)
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Subscription Price means the amount payable on an exercise of an Option;
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(ee)
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Subsidiary means a subsidiary of the Corporation, as determined under Securities Legislation;
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(ff)
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the words "the last day on which the Officer or Employee worked for the Corporation or a Subsidiary" and the words "the last day on which the Optionee, if an Officer or Employee, worked for the Corporation or a Subsidiary" mean, with respect to an Officer or Employee whose employment has been terminated by the Corporation or a Subsidiary:
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(i)
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other than for just cause, either:
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(A)
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the day specified by the Corporation or such Subsidiary in writing to the Officer or Employee as being the last day on which the Officer or Employee is to report for work for the Corporation or a Subsidiary; or
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(B)
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if such Officer or Employee is given pay in lieu of advance notice of a pending effective date of termination, the day on which such notice of termination is given in writing by the Corporation or such Subsidiary to the Officer or Employee; and
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(ii)
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for just cause, the day on which the notice of termination was given; and
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(gg)
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Totally Disabled with respect to an Officer or Employee, means that the Officer or Employee:
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(i)
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is unable to engage in a substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months; or
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(ii)
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is, by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than 3 months under an accident and health plan covering Employees; and
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(hh)
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TSX means the Toronto Stock Exchange.
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(a)
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a reference to a statute includes all regulations made thereunder, all amendments to the statute or regulations in force from time to time, and any statute or regulation that supplements or supersedes such statute or regulations;
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(b)
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references to Sections are to sections of this Share Option Plan;
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(c)
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unless the context requires otherwise, words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa; and
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(d)
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all headings and titles are included for convenience only and they are to be ignored in the interpretation of this Share Option Plan.
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(a)
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as to a number of Shares not exceeding 33 1/3% of the Optioned Shares, at any time after the first year of the term of such Option;
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(b)
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as to a number of Shares not exceeding an additional 33 1/3% of the Optioned Shares, at any time after the second year of the term of such Option; and
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(c)
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as to the balance of the Optioned Shares, at any time after the third year of the term of such Option.
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(a)
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the time that the Optionee, if a Director, ceases to be a Director;
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(b)
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5:00 p.m. (Pacific Standard Time) on the last day on which the Optionee, if an Officer or Employee, worked for the Corporation or a Subsidiary; and
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(c)
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5:00 p.m. (Pacific Standard Time) on the Expiry Date of the Option,
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(a)
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by reason of his or her death:
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(i)
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all unvested rights of the Optionee under the Option will be deemed to have become fully vested immediately before the time of his or her death;
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(ii)
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the personal representatives of the Optionee will be entitled to exercise the Option at any time and from time to time until 5:00 p.m. (Pacific Standard Time) on the earlier of:
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(A)
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the Expiry Date of the Option; and
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(B)
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the date which is the first anniversary of the date of death of the Optionee; and
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(iii)
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the Option may be exercised only as to the number of Optioned Shares in respect of which the Optionee did not exercise the Option before the time of his or her death;
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(b)
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by reason that the Optionee has become Totally Disabled:
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(i)
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all rights of the Optionee under the Option will vest; and
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(ii)
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the Optionee or, if the Optionee dies after becoming Totally Disabled, the personal representatives of the Optionee, will be entitled to exercise the Option;
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(c)
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in circumstances in which none of Section 3.9(a), Section 3.9(b) or Section 3.9(d) applies, but subject to Section 3.9(e), by reason of the Optionee:
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(i)
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if a Director, ceasing to be a Director other than as a result of his or her voluntary resignation as such; or
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(ii)
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if an Officer or Employee,
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(A)
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being terminated by the Corporation or a Subsidiary as such other than with just cause; and
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(B)
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there being no circumstance under which such Optionee's employment might have been terminated with just cause immediately before the time when the Optionee ceased to be an Officer or Employee;
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(iii)
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the Expiry Date of the Option; and
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(iv)
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the day that is 90 days after the date that the Optionee ceased to be a Director, Officer or Employee; and
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(d)
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in circumstances in which none of Section 3.9(a), Section 3.9(b) or Section 3.9(c) applies, by reason of the Optionee:
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(i)
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if a Director, ceasing to be a Director due to his or her voluntary resignation; or
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(ii)
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if an Officer or Employee:
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(A)
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voluntarily terminating his or her employment; and
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(B)
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there being no circumstance under which such Optionee's employment might have been terminated for just cause immediately before the time when the Optionee ceased to be an Officer or Employee;
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(iii)
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the Expiry Date of the Option; and
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(iv)
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the day that is 30 days after the date the Optionee ceased to be a Director, Officer or Employee; and
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(e)
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in circumstances in which Section 3.9(c) would otherwise apply, by reason of the Optionee:
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(i)
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if a Director, ceasing to be a Director; or
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(ii)
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if an Officer or Employee:
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(A)
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being terminated by the Corporation or a Subsidiary as such other than with just cause in circumstances under which such Optionee's employment might not have been terminated with
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|
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just cause immediately before the time when the Optionee ceased to be an Officer or Employee; or
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(B)
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voluntarily terminating his or her employment, in circumstances under which such Optionee's employment might not have been terminated with just cause immediately before the time when the Optionee ceased to be an Officer or Employee;
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(iii)
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the vesting of all unvested rights of the Optionee under the Option which might have otherwise vested in the ordinary course during a period of up to one year after the date on which the Optionee ceased to be a Director, Officer or Employee as if the Optionee had continued to be such for such period of time; and
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(iv)
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the Optionee, or if the Optionee dies after ceasing to be a Director, Officer or Employee, the personal representatives of the Optionee, to exercise the Option at any time and from time to time until 5:00 p.m. (Pacific Standard Time) on the earlier of:
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(A)
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the Expiry Date of the Option; and
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(B)
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the date determined by the Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation, such date to be no more than one year after the date on which the Optionee ceased to be a Director, Officer or Employee; and
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(v)
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in the case where subsection (iii) applies, before the end of the period permitted under subsection (iii); or
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(vi)
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in the case where subsection (iii) does not apply, before the Optionee ceased to be a Director, Officer or Employee;
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(f)
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by reason that the Optionee has been deemed to have Retired:
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(i)
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all rights of the Optionee will vest; and
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(ii)
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the Optionee will be entitled to exercise the Option
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(a)
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if the Shares are subdivided or consolidated after the Effective Date of an Option, or the Corporation pays to holders of Shares of record as of a date after the Effective Date of an Option a dividend payable in Shares:
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(i)
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the number of Shares which would be acquired on any exercise of the Option thereafter will be adjusted to the number of such Shares that the Optionee would hold through the combined effect of such exercise and such subdivision, consolidation or stock dividend if the time of the subdivision or consolidation or the record date of such stock dividend had been immediately after the exercise;
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(ii)
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the Subscription Price will be adjusted in inverse proportion to the adjustment under subsection (i) in the number of Shares that may be acquired or such exercise; and
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(iii)
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the number of such Shares referred to in Section 2.3 and considered as previously allotted for the purposes of applying Section 2.3 will be correspondingly adjusted; and
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(b)
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if there is any capital reorganization, reclassification or other change or event affecting the Shares to which Section 3.11(a) does not apply, the Board will determine whether in the circumstances it is just and equitable that there be some alteration in the securities or other consideration to be acquired by Optionees on the exercise of Options then outstanding and will make such amendments to this Share Option Plan as the Board considers appropriate in the circumstances to ensure a just and equitable result.
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(a)
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issued to Insiders within any one year under this Share Option Plan, when aggregated with the number of Shares issued to Insiders within that one year period under all other Share Compensation Arrangements of the Corporation may not exceed 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares of the Corporation at that time; and
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(b)
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issuable to Insiders, at any time, under this Share Option Plan, when aggregated with the number of Shares that may be issuable to Insiders under all other Share Compensation Arrangements of the Corporation may not exceed 10% of the issued and outstanding Shares of the Corporation at that time.
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| (a) |
amendments to the definitions within this Share Option Plan and other amendments of a clerical nature;
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| (b) |
amendments to any provisions relating to the granting or exercise of Options, including but not limited to provisions relating to the vesting period, acceleration of vesting, term, extension of term, termination or expiry, amount and payment of the Subscription Price or adjustment of Options, provided that, without shareholder approval, such amendment does not entail:
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| (i) |
a change in the number or percentage of Shares reserved for issuance under this Share Option Plan;
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| (ii) |
a reduction in the Subscription Price of an Option held by an Insider;
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| (iii) |
an extension beyond the original Expiry Date of an Option held by an Insider;
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| (iv) |
an increase to the maximum number of Shares that may be:
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| (v) |
an increase in the maximum number of securities (other than securities issued in respect of the relevant Director's Annual Retainer) that can be granted to Directors (other than Directors who are also Officers) under Share Compensation Arrangements of the Corporation, which could exceed such number of securities in respect of which the underlying Shares have a Fair Market Value on the date of grant of such securities of Cdn$100,000; or
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| (vi) |
a change to the amendment provisions of this Share Option Plan;
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| (c) |
the addition or amendment of terms relating to the provision of financial assistance to Optionees or resulting in Optionees receiving any securities of the Corporation, including pursuant to a cashless exercise feature;
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| (d) |
any amendment in respect of the persons eligible to participate in this Share Option Plan, provided that, without shareholder approval, such amendment does not permit non-employee directors to re-gain participation rights under this Share Option Plan at the discretion of the Board if their eligibility to participate had previously been removed or increase limits previously imposed on non-employee director participation;
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| (e) |
such amendments as are necessary for the purpose of complying with any changes in any relevant law, rule, regulation, regulatory requirement or requirement of any applicable stock exchange or regulatory authority; or
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| (f) |
amendments to correct or rectify any ambiguity, defective provision, error or omission in this Share Option Plan or in any agreement to purchase Options.
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| (b) |
if to an Optionee or to his or her personal representative to the Optionee or personal representative in person or at the Optionee's last known address shown in the records of the Corporation or any Subsidiary.
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(a)
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This Share Option Plan, Option Commitments and the grant and exercise of Options hereunder and the Corporation's obligation to deliver Shares upon exercise of Options shall be subject to all Applicable Laws. The Corporation shall not be obligated by any provision of this Share Option Plan or any Option Commitment or the grant of any Option hereunder to issue Shares in violation of any Applicable Law. In this connection the Corporation shall, to the extent necessary, take all reasonable steps to comply with all Applicable Laws.
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(b)
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Subject to Section 5.6, the Corporation may, at any time and from time to time, postpone or adjust the exercise of any Option or the issuance of any Shares or adjust the Subscription Price of any Option pursuant to this Share Option Plan as the Board in its discretion may deem necessary in order to comply with any Applicable Law.
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(c)
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If the Shares are listed on a stock exchange, the Corporation will have no obligation to issue any Shares pursuant to this Share Option Plan unless the Shares have been duly listed, upon official notice of issuance, on the stock exchange on which the Shares are listed for trading.
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(d)
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None of the Corporation, the Board, the Directors, the Chief Executive Officer or any person acting pursuant to authority delegated by it hereunder shall be liable to an Optionee or any other person for any action taken (whether before or after the grant of any Option) in connection with this Share Option Plan in order to comply with Applicable Law.
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