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Soleno Therapeutics Reports Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Provides

Update on U.S. Launch of VYKAT(TM) XR

REDWOOD CITY, Calif., November 4, 2025 – Soleno Therapeutics, Inc. (Soleno) (NASDAQ: SLNO), a biopharmaceutical company developing novel therapeutics for the treatment of rare diseases, today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025 and provided an update on the U.S. launch of VYKATTM XR.

Third Quarter 2025 and Recent Corporate Highlights

 

   

Revenue, net from the sale of VYKAT XR for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $66.0 million and the Company achieved profitability with a positive net income of $26.0 million for the third quarter.

 

   

From approval on March 26, 2025 through September 30, 2025, Soleno reports:

 

   

1,043 patient start forms received, including 397 in the third quarter

 

   

494 unique prescribers, including 199 in the third quarter

 

   

764 active patients on drug as of September 30, 2025

 

   

Over 132 million lives covered

 

   

Appointed biopharma executive Mark W. Hahn to its Board of Directors and as a member of the Audit Committee.

 

   

Raised $230 million in gross proceeds through an underwritten offering of common stock.

“Our strong third quarter results reflect growing awareness of the compelling efficacy and safety profile of VYKAT XR within the PWS community,” stated Anish Bhatnagar, M.D., Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Soleno Therapeutics. “As the first and only FDA-approved therapy to treat the hallmark symptom of PWS – hyperphagia – in patients 4 years and older, VYKAT XR can offer a new option to this fragile and complex patient population that often suffers from a multitude of serious co-morbidities. The favorable efficacy and safety profile of VYKAT XR from our clinical program includes over 100 patients on therapy for greater than one year, and many patients who have been on continuous therapy for greater than six years. We believe VYKAT XR has the potential to become a foundational therapy for patients with hyperphagia associated with PWS, and we are working tirelessly to make it as broadly accessible as possible.”

Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2025 Financial Results

Soleno generated $43.5 million of cash from its operating activities during the three months ended September 30, 2025, and had $556.1 million of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of the end of the quarter. Cash as of the end of the third quarter includes $230 million of gross proceeds that the company raised in July through an underwritten offering of common stock.


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Product revenue, net, was $66.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025. VYKAT XR had not been approved or commercially launched in the three months ended September 30, 2024, and accordingly, generated no revenue during this period. Third quarter 2025 product revenue increased more than 100% sequentially from $32.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Cost of goods sold was $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 due to sales of VYKAT XR, compared to zero for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Prior to receiving FDA approval, costs associated with the manufacturing of VYKAT XR were expensed as research and development expense. As such, a portion of the cost of inventory sold during the period was expensed prior to FDA approval.

Research and development expense was $8.4 million, which includes $2.2 million of non-cash stock-based compensation, for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $30.1 million, which includes $18.5 million of non-cash stock-based compensation, in the same period of 2024. Costs in support of the Company’s June 2024 New Drug Application (NDA) submission and second quarter 2025 Marketing Authorization Application (MAA), supply chain activities, and clinical activities decreased $3.5 million, $0.8 million, and $0.5 million, respectively, between comparable periods. The cadence of Soleno’s research and development expenditures will fluctuate depending upon the state of its clinical programs, the timing of manufacturing and other projects necessary to support the submission of its regulatory filings and activities for commercial launch.

Selling, general and administrative expense was $33.8 million, which includes $7.8 million of non-cash stock-based compensation, for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $49.2 million, which includes $38.1 million of non-cash stock-based compensation, in the same period of 2024. Personnel and associated costs increased $6.4 million as Soleno hired additional employees for commercial launch and in support of its increased business activities. New program costs associated with commercial launch, including disease state education, analytics, other marketing programs, medical affairs activities and patient advocacy activities increased by $8.6 million. Soleno expects selling, general and administrative expenses to continue to increase following commercialization of VYKAT XR.

Soleno is obligated to make cash payments up to a maximum of $21.2 million to certain former stockholders of Essentialis upon the achievement of certain future commercial milestones associated with the sales of VYKAT XR in accordance with the terms of its 2017 merger agreement with Essentialis. The fair value of the liability for the contingent consideration payable by Soleno upon achieving the two commercial sales milestones of $100 million and $200 million in cumulative revenue was estimated to be $19.5 million as of September 30, 2025, a $0.6 million increase from the estimate as of June 30, 2025, primarily due to increasing sales of VYKAT XR.

Other income (expense), net was approximately $3.9 million in the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to approximately $3.6 million during the three months ended September 30, 2024.


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Net income was approximately $26.0 million, or $0.47 per diluted share, for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to a net loss of $(76.6) million, or $(1.83) per diluted share, for the same period in 2024.

Conference Call and Webcast Information

Soleno management will host an investor conference call and webcast to discuss its third quarter 2025 financial and operating results and provide an update on the U.S. launch of VYKAT XR today, November 4, 2025, at 4:30pm ET. Details can be found below:

 

Conference call details:

  

Toll-free: 800-717-1738

  

International: 646-307-1865

  

Conference ID: 48794

Call me (avoids waiting for an operator):

  

Here

Webcast:

  

Here

About PWS

Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic neurodevelopmental disorder caused by an abnormality in the gene expression on chromosome 15. The Prader-Willi Syndrome Association USA estimates that PWS occurs in one in every 15,000 live births. The defining symptom of PWS is hyperphagia, a chronic and life-threatening condition characterized by an intense persistent sensation of hunger accompanied by food preoccupations, an extreme drive to consume food, food-related behavior problems, and a lack of normal satiety, which can severely diminish the quality of life for individuals with PWS and their families. Hyperphagia can lead to significant mortality (e.g., stomach rupture, choking, accidental death due to food seeking behavior) and longer term, co-morbidities such as diabetes, obesity, and cardiovascular disease.

INDICATION

VYKAT XR (diazoxide choline extended-release tablets) is indicated for the treatment of hyperphagia in adults and pediatric patients 4 years of age and older with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS).

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

Contraindications

Use of VYKAT XR is contraindicated in patients who have a known hypersensitivity to diazoxide, other components of VYKAT XR, or to thiazides.

Warnings and Precautions

Hyperglycemia

Hyperglycemia, including diabetic ketoacidosis, has been reported. Before initiating VYKAT XR, test fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and HbA1c; optimize blood glucose in patients who have hyperglycemia. During treatment, regularly monitor fasting glucose (FPG or fasting blood glucose) and HbA1c. Monitor fasting glucose more frequently during the first few weeks of treatment in patients with risk factors for hyperglycemia.


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Risk of Fluid Overload

Edema, including severe reactions associated with fluid overload, has been reported. Monitor for signs or symptoms of edema or fluid overload. VYKAT XR has not been studied in patients with compromised cardiac reserve and should be used with caution in these patients.

Adverse Reactions

The most common adverse reactions (incidence ≥10% and at least 2% greater than placebo) included hypertrichosis, edema, hyperglycemia, and rash.

Please see the full Prescribing Information, including Medication Guide.

About Soleno Therapeutics, Inc.

Soleno is focused on the development and commercialization of novel therapeutics for the treatment of rare diseases. The Company’s first commercial product, VYKAT XR (diazoxide choline) extended-release tablets, formerly known as DCCR, is a once-daily oral treatment for hyperphagia in adults and children 4 years of age and older with Prader-Willi syndrome. For more information, please visit www.soleno.life.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this press release are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those described in the company’s prior press releases and in the periodic reports it files with the SEC. The events and circumstances reflected in the company’s forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Except as required by applicable law, the company does not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise.

Corporate Contact:

Brian Ritchie

LifeSci Advisors, LLC

212-915-2578


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Soleno Therapeutics, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands except share and per share data)

 

     September 30,
2025
    December 31,
2024
 
     (unaudited)        

Assets

    

Current assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 246,662     $ 87,928  

Marketable securities

     252,272       203,509  

Accounts receivable, net

     25,506       —   

Inventory, net

     6,674       —   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     3,739       2,452  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     534,853       293,889  

Long-term assets

    

Property and equipment, net

     150       186  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

     2,314       2,798  

Intangible assets, net

     5,347       6,805  

Long-term marketable securities

     57,148       27,211  

Other long-term assets

     83       83  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 599,895     $ 330,972  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

    

Current liabilities

    

Accounts payable

   $ 8,145     $ 8,882  

Accrued compensation

     7,248       4,776  

Operating lease liabilities

     697       526  

Other current liabilities

     17,163       4,563  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     33,253       18,747  

Long-term liabilities

    

Contingent liability for Essentialis purchase price

     19,473       14,791  

Long-term debt, net

     49,854       49,828  

Long-term lease liabilities

     2,112       2,472  

Other long-term liabilities

     398       21  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     105,090       85,859  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)

    

Stockholders’ equity

    

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding

     —        —   

Common stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 53,703,675 and 45,703,811 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

     54       46  

Additional paid-in-capital

     969,119       696,966  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     360       361  

Accumulated deficit

     (474,728     (452,260
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     494,805       245,113  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 599,895     $ 330,972  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 


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Soleno Therapeutics, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(unaudited)

(In thousands except share and per share data)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2025     2024     2025     2024  

Product revenue, net

   $ 66,018     $ —      $ 98,675     $ —   

Operating expenses

        

Cost of goods sold

     1,141       —        1,837       —   

Research and development

     8,405       30,138       31,069       57,082  

Selling, general and administrative

     33,753       49,197       91,250       68,558  

Change in fair value of contingent consideration

     614       877       4,682       2,915  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     43,913       80,212       128,838       128,555  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     22,105       (80,212     (30,163     (128,555
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other income (expense), net

        

Interest income, net

     5,298       3,596       11,822       8,687  

Interest expense

     (1,390     —        (4,127     —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other income (expense), net

     3,908       3,596       7,695       8,687  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ 26,013     $ (76,616   $ (22,468   $ (119,868
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss)

        

Net unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities

     261       1,049       (31     898  

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     14       (1     30       (3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 26,288     $ (75,568   $ (22,469   $ (118,973
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        

Net income (loss) per share - basic

   $ 0.49     $ (1.83   $ (0.45   $ (3.08

Net income (loss) per share - diluted

   $ 0.47     $ (1.83   $ (0.45   $ (3.08

Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic

     53,328,094       41,879,025       50,022,910       38,917,169  

Weighted-average common shares outstanding - diluted

     54,921,916       41,879,025       50,022,910       38,917,169  


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Soleno Therapeutics, Inc.

Stock-based Compensation Expense

(In thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,      Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2025      2024      2025      2024  

Research and development

   $ 2,219      $ 18,516      $ 8,901      $ 23,682  

Selling, general and administrative

     7,779        38,082        25,474        46,521  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 9,998      $ 56,598      $ 34,375      $ 70,203