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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026
or
☐ Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Commission file number 001-34856
THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | | | | |
| Delaware | 36-4673192 |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
9950 Woodloch Forest Drive, Suite 1100, The Woodlands, Texas 77380
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(281) 719-6100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
☒ Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ☒ Yes ☐ No
Note: The registrant is a voluntary filer of reports required to be filed by certain companies under Sections 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | | Smaller reporting company | ☐ |
| | Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
☐ Yes ☒ No
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of August 12, 2026, was 10. These shares are 100% owned by Howard Hughes Holdings Inc.
OMISSION OF CERTAIN INFORMATION
The registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format.
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| ASSETS | | | |
| Master Planned Communities assets | $ | 2,646,774 | | | $ | 2,635,077 | |
| Buildings and equipment | 4,031,686 | | | 4,028,862 | |
| Less: accumulated depreciation | (1,117,166) | | | (1,082,124) | |
| Land | 335,872 | | | 307,625 | |
| Developments | 1,072,034 | | | 1,477,615 | |
| Net investment in real estate | 6,969,200 | | | 7,367,055 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Investments in unconsolidated ventures | 186,153 | | | 170,122 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 697,851 | | | 570,574 | |
| Restricted cash | 632,945 | | | 628,651 | |
| Accounts receivable, net | 135,105 | | | 134,122 | |
| Municipal Utility District (MUD) receivables, net | 579,160 | | | 459,729 | |
| | | |
| Deferred expenses, net | 155,305 | | | 160,966 | |
| Intangibles, net | 36,573 | | | 34,658 | |
| Goodwill | 2,336 | | | 2,336 | |
| Other assets, net | 208,643 | | | 205,431 | |
| Total assets | $ | 9,603,271 | | | $ | 9,733,644 | |
| | | |
| LIABILITIES | | | |
| Mortgages, notes, and loans payable, net | $ | 5,456,403 | | | $ | 5,109,828 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Deferred tax liabilities, net | 208,100 | | | 164,507 | |
| | | |
| Other liabilities, net | 1,309,286 | | | 1,508,450 | |
| Total liabilities | 6,973,789 | | | 6,782,785 | |
| | | |
| Commitments and Contingencies (see Note 8) | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| EQUITY | | | |
| | | |
Common stock: 10 shares authorized, issued, and outstanding as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025 | — | | | — | |
| Additional paid-in capital | 2,418,425 | | | 2,936,473 | |
| Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) attributable to Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. | 143,761 | | | (50,577) | |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 1,499 | | | (1,827) | |
| | | |
| Total equity attributable to Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. | 2,563,685 | | | 2,884,069 | |
| Noncontrolling interests | 65,797 | | | 66,790 | |
| Total equity | 2,629,482 | | | 2,950,859 | |
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | 9,603,271 | | | $ | 9,733,644 | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| REVENUES | | | | | | | |
| Condominium rights and unit sales | $ | 706,311 | | | $ | 193 | | | $ | 709,445 | | | $ | 535 | |
| Master Planned Communities land sales | 170,936 | | | 125,041 | | | 270,509 | | | 196,683 | |
| Rental revenue | 114,198 | | | 111,092 | | | 227,747 | | | 219,505 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Builder price participation | 6,868 | | | 14,138 | | | 15,550 | | | 23,425 | |
| Other revenues | 10,873 | | | 10,416 | | | 21,852 | | | 20,060 | |
| Total revenues | 1,009,186 | | | 260,880 | | | 1,245,103 | | | 460,208 | |
| | | | | | | |
| EXPENSES | | | | | | | |
| Condominium rights and unit cost of sales | 575,389 | | | 811 | | | 578,523 | | | 1,053 | |
| Master Planned Communities cost of sales | 59,057 | | | 45,178 | | | 93,799 | | | 70,392 | |
| Operating costs | 54,723 | | | 50,518 | | | 107,756 | | | 101,307 | |
| Rental property real estate taxes | 14,798 | | | 15,365 | | | 31,026 | | | 30,664 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts | 123 | | | 542 | | | 64 | | | 386 | |
| General and administrative | 15,694 | | | 29,366 | | | 32,891 | | | 50,580 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 55,341 | | | 44,325 | | | 103,981 | | | 89,464 | |
| Other expenses | 4,494 | | | 4,273 | | | 8,386 | | | 9,070 | |
| Total expenses | 779,619 | | | 190,378 | | | 956,426 | | | 352,916 | |
| | | | | | | |
| OTHER | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | 51,800 | | | 1,656 | | | 51,800 | | | 15,385 | |
| | | | | | | |
| Other income (loss), net | (571) | | | 885 | | | (444) | | | (482) | |
| Total other | 51,229 | | | 2,541 | | | 51,356 | | | 14,903 | |
| | | | | | | |
| Operating income (loss) | 280,796 | | | 73,043 | | | 340,033 | | | 122,195 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Interest income | 8,010 | | | 4,575 | | | 14,721 | | | 10,693 | |
| Interest expense | (45,812) | | | (43,694) | | | (87,602) | | | (84,788) | |
| Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | (413) | | | (307) | | | (10,639) | | | (307) | |
| | | | | | | |
| Gain (loss) on sale of MUD receivables | (555) | | | (48,197) | | | (555) | | | (48,197) | |
| Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 301 | | | (1,887) | | | (2,339) | | | (567) | |
| Income (loss) before income taxes | 242,327 | | | (16,467) | | | 253,619 | | | (971) | |
| Income tax expense (benefit) | 58,084 | | | (3,965) | | | 60,878 | | | (258) | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Net income (loss) | 184,243 | | | (12,502) | | | 192,741 | | | (713) | |
| Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | 1,436 | | | (68) | | | 1,597 | | | (373) | |
| Net income (loss) attributable to Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. | $ | 185,679 | | | $ | (12,570) | | | $ | 194,338 | | | $ | (1,086) | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Net income (loss) | $ | 184,243 | | | $ | (12,502) | | | $ | 192,741 | | | $ | (713) | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Interest rate caps and swaps | 3,042 | | | (873) | | | 2,488 | | | (2,692) | |
| Pension adjustment | 838 | | | — | | | 838 | | | — | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | 3,880 | | | (873) | | | 3,326 | | | (2,692) | |
| Comprehensive income (loss) | 188,123 | | | (13,375) | | | 196,067 | | | (3,405) | |
| Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | 1,436 | | | (68) | | | 1,597 | | | (373) | |
| Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. | $ | 189,559 | | | $ | (13,443) | | | $ | 197,664 | | | $ | (3,778) | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Additional Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | | Total Equity Attributable to HHH | Noncontrolling Interests | Total Equity |
| Common Stock | |
| thousands except shares | Shares | Amount | | |
Balance at March 31, 2026 | 10 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,923,364 | | $ | (41,918) | | $ | (2,381) | | | | $ | 2,879,065 | | $ | 67,109 | | $ | 2,946,174 | |
| Net income (loss) | — | | — | | — | | 185,679 | | — | | | | 185,679 | | (1,436) | | 184,243 | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | | — | | — | | — | | 3,880 | | | | 3,880 | | — | | 3,880 | |
| Transactions with noncontrolling interests | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | | — | | 124 | | 124 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Capital transactions with HHH | — | | — | | (504,939) | | — | | — | | | | (504,939) | | — | | (504,939) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2026 | 10 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,418,425 | | $ | 143,761 | | $ | 1,499 | | | | $ | 2,563,685 | | $ | 65,797 | | $ | 2,629,482 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at March 31, 2025 | 10 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,957,749 | | $ | (170,978) | | $ | 149 | | | | $ | 2,786,920 | | $ | 66,898 | | $ | 2,853,818 | |
| Net income (loss) | — | | — | | — | | (12,570) | | — | | | | (12,570) | | 68 | | (12,502) | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | | — | | — | | — | | (873) | | | | (873) | | — | | (873) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Capital transactions with HHH | — | | — | | (15,826) | | — | | — | | | | (15,826) | | — | | (15,826) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2025 | 10 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,941,923 | | $ | (183,548) | | $ | (724) | | | | $ | 2,757,651 | | $ | 66,966 | | $ | 2,824,617 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2025 | 10 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,936,473 | | $ | (50,577) | | $ | (1,827) | | | | $ | 2,884,069 | | $ | 66,790 | | $ | 2,950,859 | |
| Net income (loss) | — | | — | | — | | 194,338 | | — | | | | 194,338 | | (1,597) | | 192,741 | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | | — | | — | | — | | 3,326 | | | | 3,326 | | — | | 3,326 | |
| Transactions with noncontrolling interests | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | | — | | 604 | | 604 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Capital transactions with HHH | — | | — | | (518,048) | | — | | — | | | | (518,048) | | — | | (518,048) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2026 | 10 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,418,425 | | $ | 143,761 | | $ | 1,499 | | | | $ | 2,563,685 | | $ | 65,797 | | $ | 2,629,482 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2024 | 10 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,955,247 | | $ | (182,462) | | $ | 1,968 | | | | $ | 2,774,753 | | $ | 65,548 | | $ | 2,840,301 | |
| Net income (loss) | — | | — | | — | | (1,086) | | — | | | | (1,086) | | 373 | | (713) | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | — | | — | | — | | — | | (2,692) | | | | (2,692) | | — | | (2,692) | |
| Transactions with noncontrolling interests | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | | | | — | | 1,045 | | 1,045 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| Capital transactions with HHH | — | | — | | (13,324) | | — | | — | | | | (13,324) | | — | | (13,324) | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at June 30, 2025 | 10 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,941,923 | | $ | (183,548) | | $ | (724) | | | | $ | 2,757,651 | | $ | 66,966 | | $ | 2,824,617 | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited) | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | 2026 | | 2025 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | |
| Net income (loss) | $ | 192,741 | | | $ | (713) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | | | |
| Depreciation | 94,270 | | | 79,765 | |
| Amortization | 9,804 | | | 9,820 | |
| | | |
| Amortization of deferred financing costs | 6,415 | | | 6,205 | |
| | | |
| Straight-line rent amortization | (4,828) | | | (3,856) | |
| Deferred income taxes | 42,586 | | | (1,375) | |
| Restricted stock and stock option amortization | 7,760 | | | 10,932 | |
| Net gain on sale of properties | (51,800) | | | (15,385) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Loss on sale of MUD receivables | 555 | | | 48,197 | |
| Proceeds from sale of MUD receivables | 17,540 | | | 180,043 | |
| (Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt | 10,639 | | | 307 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Equity in (earnings) losses from unconsolidated ventures, net of distributions | 8,912 | | | 6,399 | |
| Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts | 2,462 | | | 1,875 | |
| | | |
| Master Planned Communities development expenditures | (274,296) | | | (184,047) | |
| Master Planned Communities cost of sales, net of SID bonds transfers to buyers | 85,264 | | | 67,887 | |
| Condominium development expenditures | (277,972) | | | (285,702) | |
| Condominium rights and units cost of sales, net of closing commissions | 560,092 | | | 1,053 | |
| | | |
| Net Changes: | | | |
| Accounts receivable, net | (6,633) | | | (29,747) | |
| | | |
| Other assets, net | 7,039 | | | 18,957 | |
| | | |
| Condominium deposits, net | (96,339) | | | 30,133 | |
| Deferred expenses, net | (13,079) | | | (8,857) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Other liabilities, net | (39,093) | | | 22,711 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 282,039 | | | (45,398) | |
| | | |
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | |
| Property and equipment expenditures | (5,419) | | | (480) | |
| Operating property improvements | (23,057) | | | (21,060) | |
| Property development and redevelopment | (45,500) | | | (96,546) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Acquisition of assets | — | | | (16,356) | |
| Proceeds from sales of properties, net | 125,947 | | | 6,675 | |
| Reimbursements under tax increment financings and grants | 2,879 | | | 5,179 | |
| Distributions from unconsolidated ventures | 15,536 | | | 1,147 | |
| Investments in unconsolidated ventures, net | (39,682) | | | — | |
| Other | 22 | | | (1,230) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 30,726 | | | (122,671) | |
THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | 2026 | | 2025 |
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | |
| Proceeds from mortgages, notes, and loans payable | 1,559,283 | | | 382,510 | |
| Principal payments on mortgages, notes, and loans payable | (1,195,061) | | | (288,258) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Debt extinguishment costs | (6,900) | | | (204) | |
| Special Improvement District bond funds released from (held in) escrow | 8,620 | | | 17,887 | |
| Deferred financing costs and bond issuance costs | (20,243) | | | (1,683) | |
| | | |
| Distributions to HHH | (527,155) | | | (24,927) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Contributions from Teravalis noncontrolling interest owner | 262 | | | 66 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (181,194) | | | 85,391 | |
| | | |
| Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | 131,571 | | | (82,678) | |
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period | 1,199,225 | | | 998,116 | |
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period | $ | 1,330,796 | | | $ | 915,438 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| RECONCILIATION OF CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH | | | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 697,851 | | | $ | 557,635 | |
| Restricted cash | 632,945 | | | 357,803 | |
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period | $ | 1,330,796 | | | $ | 915,438 | |
| | | |
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION | | | |
| Interest paid, net | $ | 143,975 | | | $ | 139,383 | |
| Interest capitalized | 75,815 | | | 70,840 | |
| Income taxes paid (refunded), net | 8,790 | | | 7,997 | |
| | | |
| NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS | | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Consideration from sale of properties | $ | — | | | $ | 12,225 | |
| Special Improvement District bonds transfers to buyers | 8,535 | | | 2,505 | |
| | | |
| Capitalized stock compensation | 1,873 | | | 1,475 | |
| Accrued property improvements, developments, and redevelopments | (7,023) | | | (2,020) | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Promissory note for special land use | 500 | | | — | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
| | |
1. Presentation of Financial Statements and Significant Accounting Policies |
General These unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared by The Howard Hughes Corporation (HHC or the Company) in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). References to HHC, the Company, Howard Hughes Communities, we, us, and our refer to The Howard Hughes Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise specifically stated. References to Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. (HHH) refer to the Company’s parent holding company, Howard Hughes Holdings Inc., and its consolidated subsidiaries, including the Company, unless otherwise specifically stated.
In accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X as issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all of the information and disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Readers of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report) should refer to The Howard Hughes Corporation audited Consolidated Financial Statements, which are included in its annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on February 26, 2026 (the Annual Report). In the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income, cash flows, and equity for the interim periods have been included. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026, and future fiscal years.
Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of The Howard Hughes Corporation and its subsidiaries after elimination of intercompany balances and transactions. The Company also consolidates certain variable interest entities (VIEs) in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 810 Consolidation. The outside equity interests in certain entities controlled by the Company are reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as noncontrolling interests. Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current-period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on previously reported total assets, total liabilities, stockholders' equity, net income, or cash flows.
Management has evaluated for disclosure or recognition all material events occurring subsequent to the date of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements up to the date and time this Quarterly Report was filed.
Vantage Acquisition On June 4, 2026, HHH completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Vantage Group Holdings, Ltd. (Vantage), a privately held specialty insurance and reinsurance company, for cash consideration of approximately $2.1 billion (Vantage Acquisition). Also on June 4, 2026, to support the funding of the Vantage Acquisition, HHH issued $1.0 billion of its preferred stock to Pershing Square Holdings, Ltd. The transaction was funded with the $1.0 billion of proceeds from the preferred stock issuance and $1.2 billion of cash on hand, of which approximately $900 million of cash was held at HHH, and the remainder was held at HHC. The interest in Vantage was purchased by a wholly owned subsidiary of HHH and is not a part of the HHC ownership structure. HHC will continue investing in its core real estate operations, and expects to contribute excess cash generated from its real estate operations to support the growth of HHH’s new insurance subsidiary.
Restricted Cash Restricted cash reflects amounts segregated in escrow accounts in the name of the Company, primarily related to escrowed condominium deposits by buyers and other amounts related to taxes, insurance, and legally restricted security deposits and leasing costs.
Accounts Receivable, net Accounts receivable, net includes straight-line rent receivables, tenant receivables, related-party receivables, and other receivables.
Straight-line rent receivables arise from the recognition of rental income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease when lease agreements contain scheduled rent increases or rent concessions. Tenant receivables represent amounts billed and currently due from tenants for contractual base rent, reimbursements of property operating expenses, and other lease-related charges. On a quarterly basis, management reviews the lease-related receivables for collectability. This analysis includes a review of past due accounts and considers factors such as the credit quality of tenants, current economic conditions, and changes in customer payment trends. When full collection of a lease-related receivable or future lease payment is deemed to be not probable, a reserve for the receivable balance is charged against rental revenue and future rental revenue is recognized on a cash basis. The Company also records reserves for estimated losses if the estimated loss amount is probable and can be reasonably estimated.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
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Related-party receivables are primarily due from the Floreo joint venture. This balance includes reimbursable overhead costs incurred by the Company on behalf of Floreo and an outstanding balance of $6.0 million related to guaranty fees associated with Floreo’s bond financing. See Note 2 - Investments in Unconsolidated Ventures for additional information on the Floreo joint venture and Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies for additional information on the guaranty fee.
Other receivables are primarily related to other short-term trade receivables. The Company is exposed to credit losses through the sale of goods and services to customers and assesses its exposure to credit loss related to these receivables on a quarterly basis based on historical collection experience and future expectations by portfolio. The Company records an allowance for credit losses if the estimated loss amount is probable.
The following table represents the components of Accounts receivable, net of amounts considered uncollectible, in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| | | |
| Straight-line rent receivables | $ | 101,642 | | | $ | 96,975 | |
| Tenant receivables | 2,345 | | | 5,512 | |
| Related-party receivables | 22,566 | | | 18,640 | |
| Other receivables | 8,552 | | | 12,995 | |
| Accounts receivable, net (a) | $ | 135,105 | | | $ | 134,122 | |
(a)As of June 30, 2026, the total reserve balance for amounts considered uncollectible was $8.6 million, comprised of $8.5 million attributable to lease-related receivables and $0.1 million attributable to the allowance for credit losses related to other accounts receivables. As of December 31, 2025, the total reserve balance was $7.2 million, comprised of $7.0 million attributable to lease-related receivables and $0.2 million attributable to the allowance for credit losses related to other accounts receivables.
The following table summarizes the impacts of the collectability reserves in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| Statements of Operations Location | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Rental revenue | $ | 1,034 | | | $ | 718 | | | $ | 2,392 | | | $ | 1,489 | |
| Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts | 123 | | | 542 | | | 64 | | | 386 | |
| Total (income) expense impact | $ | 1,157 | | | $ | 1,260 | | | $ | 2,456 | | | $ | 1,875 | |
Income Taxes HHC is a directly owned subsidiary of HHH and will be included in Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. and Subsidiaries’ United States (U.S.) Federal income tax return. The Company’s financial statements recognize the current and deferred income tax consequences that result from HHC’s activities during the current period pursuant to the provisions of ASC 740 Income Taxes as if the Company were a separate taxpayer rather than a member of Howard Hughes Holdings Inc.’s consolidated income tax return group.
Sale of MUD Receivables In September 2024, the Company entered into a sales transaction of MUD receivables, in which it transferred the reimbursement rights to $186.0 million of existing MUD receivables and $9.3 million of related accrued interest, as well as $40.0 million of anticipated future MUD receivables, for total cash consideration of $176.7 million. Using the relative fair value method, $146.7 million of the cash consideration was allocated to the sale of the existing MUD receivables and $30.0 million was allocated to the sale of the anticipated future MUD receivables. As a result of the sale, the Company derecognized the existing MUD receivables and related accrued interest, resulting in a loss on sale of $48.7 million in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations in 2024.
In May 2025, the Company entered into a transaction in which it transferred the reimbursement rights to $147.0 million of existing MUD receivables and $14.1 million of related accrued interest, as well as $95.9 million of anticipated future MUD receivables, for total cash consideration of $180.0 million. Using the relative fair value method, $112.8 million of the cash consideration was allocated to the sale of the existing MUD receivables and $67.2 million was allocated to the sale of the anticipated future MUD receivables. As a result of the sale, the Company derecognized the existing MUD receivables and related accrued interest, resulting in a loss on sale of $48.2 million in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
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In April 2026, the Company entered into a third transaction in which it transferred the reimbursement rights to $1.5 million of existing MUD receivables and related accrued interest, as well as $26.1 million of anticipated future MUD receivables, for total cash consideration of $17.5 million. Using the relative fair value method, $0.9 million of the cash consideration was allocated to the sale of the existing MUD receivables and $16.6 million was allocated to the sale of the anticipated future MUD receivables. As a result of the sale, the Company derecognized the existing MUD receivables and related accrued interest, resulting in a loss on sale of $0.6 million in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
For these transactions, the Company is required to complete future development activities. As such, liabilities associated with the future development spend were recorded at amortized cost in Other liabilities, net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The associated discounts, which represent the differences between the total future development spend and the allocated cash proceeds, are being amortized into interest expense over the expected development period using the effective interest method. As of June 30, 2026, the total remaining liability was $71.1 million and the total unamortized discount was $14.4 million. As of December 31, 2025, the total remaining liability was $64.4 million and the total unamortized discount was $12.8 million. Interest expense related to the discount amortization was $3.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and $7.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $6.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, and $9.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
In July 2026, the Company entered into a fourth sales transaction of MUD receivables, in which it transferred the reimbursement rights for existing and anticipated future MUD receivables, for total cash consideration of $58.6 million. The financial impact of this transaction will be reflected in the next reporting period. At this time, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the allocation of these amounts between the existing and anticipated future MUD receivables to estimate the loss associated with the sale but will provide further details in future disclosures.
Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. The estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to, capitalization of development costs, provision for income taxes, recoverable amounts of receivables and deferred tax assets, initial valuations of tangible and intangible assets acquired, and the related useful lives of assets upon which depreciation and amortization is based. Estimates and assumptions have also been made with respect to future revenues and costs, and the fair value of warrants, debt, and options granted. Master Planned Communities (MPC) cost of sales estimates are highly judgmental as they are sensitive to cost escalation, sales price escalation, and lot absorption, which are subject to judgment and affected by expectations about future market or economic conditions. Additionally, the future cash flow estimates and fair values used for impairment analysis are highly judgmental and reflect current and projected trends in rental, occupancy, pricing, development costs, sales pace, capitalization rates, selling costs, and estimated holding periods for the applicable assets. These estimates are affected by expectations about future market or economic conditions, and as such, actual results could differ from these and other estimates.
Impairment Analysis
Long-Lived Assets The Company reviews its long-lived assets for potential impairment indicators when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Impairment or disposal of long‑lived assets in accordance with ASC 360, Property, Plant, and Equipment, requires that if impairment indicators exist and expected undiscounted cash flows generated by the asset over an anticipated holding period are less than its carrying amount, an impairment provision should be recorded to write down the carrying amount of the asset to its fair value. The impairment analysis does not consider the timing of future cash flows and whether the asset is expected to earn an above- or below-market rate of return. No impairment charges were recorded for long-lived assets during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, or 2025.
The Company periodically evaluates strategic alternatives with respect to each property and may revise the strategy from time to time, including the intent to hold the asset on a long-term basis or the timing of potential asset dispositions. For example, the Company may decide to sell property that is held for use, and the sale price may be less than the carrying amount. As a result, changes in strategy could result in impairment charges in future periods.
Investments in Unconsolidated Ventures The Company evaluates each investment in an unconsolidated venture discussed in Note 2 - Investments in Unconsolidated Ventures periodically for recoverability and valuation declines that are other-than-temporary. If the decrease in value of an investment is deemed to be other-than-temporary, the investment is reduced to its estimated fair value. No impairment charges were recorded for investments in unconsolidated ventures during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
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Consolidated Variable Interest Entities
Teravalis At June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company owned an 88.0% interest in Teravalis, the Company’s large-scale master planned community in the West Valley of Phoenix, Arizona, and a third party owned the remaining 12.0%. Teravalis was determined to be a VIE, and as the Company has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact its economic performance, the Company is considered the primary beneficiary and consolidates Teravalis.
Under the terms of the LLC agreement, cash distributions and the recognition of income-producing activities will be pro rata based on economic ownership interest. As of June 30, 2026, the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets included $545.4 million of MPC assets and $65.4 million of Noncontrolling interest related to Teravalis. As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets included $543.9 million of MPC assets and $65.2 million of Noncontrolling interest related to Teravalis.
‘Ilima The Company entered into a joint venture agreement with Discovery Land Company (Discovery) to form Block E Ward Village (‘Ilima) for the purpose of developing, constructing, and operating a residential condominium tower in Ward Village. ‘Ilima was determined to be a VIE, and as the Company has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact its economic performance, the Company is considered the primary beneficiary and consolidates ‘Ilima. Pre-sales for ‘Ilima commenced in June 2025. The Company currently funds 100% of the predevelopment activity.
Once pre-sales targets are met and construction financing is obtained, the Company will contribute land and Discovery will contribute up to $5.0 million. All other necessary capital contributions will be funded by the Company. After completion of the condominium tower and closing of condominium sales, cash distributions and the recognition of income-producing activities will be pro rata based on ownership interest. At June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company owned 100% of this venture.
The Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets included the following amounts related to ‘Ilima.
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| | | |
| Buildings and equipment | $ | 7,184 | | | $ | 7,161 | |
| Less: accumulated depreciation | (2,553) | | | (1,354) | |
| | | |
| Developments | 15,002 | | | 14,684 | |
| Net investment in real estate | 19,633 | | | 20,491 | |
| | | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 20,113 | | | 21,690 | |
| Restricted cash | 162,974 | | | 136,418 | |
| Accounts receivable, net | 57 | | | 65 | |
| | | |
| Deferred expenses, net | 17,478 | | | 13,571 | |
| Other assets, net | 67 | | | 565 | |
| Total assets | $ | 220,322 | | | $ | 192,800 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Other liabilities, net | $ | 181,194 | | | $ | 153,430 | |
| Total liabilities | $ | 181,194 | | | $ | 153,430 | |
Noncontrolling Interests As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, noncontrolling interests were primarily related to the 12.0% noncontrolling interest in Teravalis.
Financing Receivable Credit Losses The Company is exposed to credit losses through the sale of goods and services to the Company’s customers. Receivables held by the Company primarily relate to short-term trade receivables, discussed above, and financing receivables, which include MUD receivables, Special Improvement District (SID) bonds, Tax Increment Financing (TIF) receivables, net investments in lease receivables, and notes receivable. The Company assesses its exposure to credit loss on a quarterly basis using historical collection experience and future expectations by portfolio segment.
The amortized cost basis of financing receivables, consisting primarily of MUD and SID receivables, totaled $672.7 million as of June 30, 2026, and $560.3 million as of December 31, 2025. The MUD receivable balance included accrued interest of $56.2 million as of June 30, 2026, and $48.2 million as of December 31, 2025. There was no material activity in the allowance for credit losses for financing receivables for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
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Financing receivables are considered to be past due once they are 30 days contractually past due under the terms of the agreement. The Company does not have significant receivables that are past due or on nonaccrual status. There have been no significant write-offs or recoveries of amounts previously written off during the current period for financing receivables.
| | |
2. Investments in Unconsolidated Ventures |
In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into partnerships and ventures with an emphasis on investments associated with the development and operation of real estate assets. As of June 30, 2026, the Company does not consolidate the investments below as it does not have a controlling financial interest in these investments. As such, the Company primarily reports its interests in accordance with the equity method.
Investments in unconsolidated ventures consist of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Ownership Interest (a) | | Carrying Value | | Share of Earnings/Dividends |
| June 30, | December 31, | | June 30, | December 31, | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands except percentages | 2026 | 2025 | | 2026 | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Equity Method Investments | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Operating Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Operating equity investments (b) | Various | Various | | $ | 14,233 | | $ | 10,649 | | | $ | 794 | | | $ | (325) | | | $ | 1,353 | | | $ | (1,287) | |
| Master Planned Communities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| The Summit (c) | 50 | % | 50 | % | | 32,726 | | 35,815 | | | 1,376 | | | (87) | | | 891 | | | (4,970) | |
| Floreo (d) | 50 | % | 50 | % | | 70,970 | | 59,008 | | | (1,229) | | | (1,562) | | | (4,279) | | | (89) | |
| Other | Various | 50 | % | | 1,174 | | — | | | (716) | | | — | | | (716) | | | — | |
| Strategic Developments: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| West End Alexandria (c) | 58 | % | 58 | % | | 49,672 | | 60,830 | | | 89 | | | 87 | | | (4,865) | | | 174 | |
| Aspect (c)(d) | 85 | % | — | % | | 13,611 | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
| Other | 50 | % | 50 | % | | — | | 41 | | | (2) | | | — | | | (30) | | | — | |
| | | | 182,386 | | 166,343 | | | 312 | | | (1,887) | | | (7,646) | | | (6,172) | |
| Other investments (e) | | | | 3,767 | | 3,779 | | | (11) | | | — | | | 5,307 | | | 5,605 | |
| Investments in unconsolidated ventures | | | $ | 186,153 | | $ | 170,122 | | | $ | 301 | | | $ | (1,887) | | | $ | (2,339) | | | $ | (567) | |
(a)Ownership interests presented reflect the Company’s stated ownership interest or if applicable, the Company’s final profit-sharing interest after receipt of any preferred returns based on the venture’s distribution priorities.
(b)Two of the operating equity investments were in a combined deficit position of $24.6 million at June 30, 2026, and $23.8 million at December 31, 2025, and presented in Other liabilities, net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
(c)For these equity method investments, various provisions in the venture operating agreements regarding distributions of cash flow based on capital account balances, allocations of profits and losses, and preferred returns may result in the Company’s economic interest differing from its stated interest or final profit-sharing interest. For these investments, the Company recognizes income or loss based on the venture’s distribution priorities, which could fluctuate over time and may be different from its stated ownership or final profit-sharing interest.
(d)Classified as a VIE; however, the Company is not the primary beneficiary and accounts for its investment in accordance with the equity method. Refer to discussion below for additional information.
(e)Other investments represent investments not accounted for under the equity method. There were no impairments, or upward or downward adjustments to the carrying amounts of these securities either during current year or cumulatively.
The Summit In 2015, the Company formed DLV/HHPI Summerlin, LLC (The Summit) with Discovery to develop a custom home community in Summerlin. The Company contributed land for Phase I in 2015 and initially received distributions and recognized its share of income or loss based on the joint venture’s distribution priorities. The Company has now received all of its preferred return distributions, and recognizes its share of income or loss for Phase I based on its final profit-sharing interest.
In 2022, the Company contributed an additional 54 acres to The Summit (Phase II land). The Phase II land is adjacent to the existing Summit development and includes approximately 28 custom home sites. The first lot sales closed in the first quarter of 2023. The Company recognizes its share of income or loss for Phase II based on the joint venture’s distribution priorities in the amended Summit LLC agreement, which could fluctuate over time. Upon receipt of the Company’s preferred returns, distributions and recognition of income or loss will be allocated to the Company based on its final profit-sharing interest.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
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Floreo In 2021, simultaneous with the Teravalis land acquisition, the Company closed on the acquisition of a 50% interest in Trillium Development Holding Company, LLC (Floreo) and entered into an LLC Agreement with JDM Partners and El Dorado Holdings to develop Floreo, the first village within the Teravalis MPC, on 3,029 acres of land in the greater Phoenix, Arizona area. The first land sales closed in the first quarter of 2024.
In October 2022, Floreo closed on a bond financing. The current borrowing capacity is $365.0 million, and outstanding borrowings as of June 30, 2026, were $276.0 million. The Company provided a guaranty on this financing in the form of a collateral maintenance obligation and received guaranty fees of $11.0 million. As of June 30, 2026, Floreo is classified as a VIE; however, due to rights held by other members, the Company does not have a controlling financial interest in Floreo and is not the primary beneficiary. As of June 30, 2026, the Company’s maximum exposure to loss on this investment is limited to (i) the $71.0 million aggregate carrying value as the Company has not made any other firm commitments to fund amounts on behalf of this VIE, and (ii) cash collateral that the Company may be obligated to post related to its collateral maintenance obligation. See Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies for additional information related to the Company’s collateral maintenance obligation.
Subsequent to June 30, 2026, JDM Partners and El Dorado Holdings were deemed to be in default under the LLC Agreement, which resulted in a significant curtailment of their governance rights and constituted a reconsideration event. As a result, it was determined that, as of July 2026, the Company became the primary beneficiary of Floreo as it has the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect Floreo’s economic performance and has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could potentially be significant. Accordingly, beginning in July 2026, the Company will consolidate Floreo and subsequently remeasure its previously held equity method investment to fair value, with the newly consolidated assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and noncontrolling interests recognized at fair value, and any resulting difference recorded as goodwill, if applicable. At this time, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate the impact of consolidating Floreo, but will provide further details in future disclosures.
Aspect In March 2026, the Company formed FP Aspect Holdings, LLC (Aspect) with Foulger-Pratt Development, LLC (Foulger-Pratt). Upon formation, HHC contributed $13.6 million in exchange for an 85% interest in Aspect and Foulger-Pratt contributed $2.4 million in exchange for a 15% interest. Per the LLC Agreement, Foulger-Pratt is the managing member. Aspect is classified as a VIE, however, despite HHC’s significant economic ownership, it does not have the ability to control the activities that most impact the economic performance of the venture, and as such is not the primary beneficiary. As of June 30, 2026, the Company’s maximum exposure to loss on this investment is limited to the $13.6 million aggregate carrying value as the Company has not made any other firm commitments to fund amounts on behalf of this VIE. Aspect was created to hold a 20% ownership interest in Aspect Alexandria QOZB, LLC (Aspect Lower Tier JV). In the first quarter of 2026, Aspect Lower Tier JV purchased four acres of land from West End Alexandria, as discussed below, and will utilize the land to develop a multifamily property within the West End Alexandria area. Aspect Lower Tier JV commenced construction on the multifamily property in March 2026.
West End Alexandria In 2021, the Company entered into an Asset Contribution Agreement with Landmark Land Holdings, LLC (West End Alexandria) to redevelop a site previously known as Landmark Mall. Other equity owners include Foulger-Pratt and Seritage SRC Finance. In exchange for equity interests in West End Alexandria, the Company conveyed its Landmark Mall property, Seritage conveyed additional land, and Foulger-Pratt contributed cash consideration. The Company does not have the ability to control the activities that most impact the economic performance of the venture as Foulger-Pratt is the managing member and manages all development activities. As such, the Company accounts for its ownership interest in accordance with the equity method.
Development plans include approximately four million square feet of residential, retail, commercial, and entertainment offerings integrated into a cohesive neighborhood with a central plaza, a network of parks, and public transportation. Foulger-Pratt manages construction of the development. Demolition was completed in 2023, with completion of infrastructure work expected in 2026. During the first quarter of 2026, West End Alexandria completed the sale of four acres of land to Aspect Lower Tier JV, which as mentioned above, will utilize the land to develop a multifamily property within the West End Alexandria area. The Company recognized a loss of $4.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, primarily related to its share of the loss on sale of this property.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
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| | |
3. Mortgages, Notes, and Loans Payable, Net |
Mortgages, Notes, and Loans Payable, Net Mortgages, notes, and loans payable, net are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| Fixed-rate debt | | | |
| Senior unsecured notes | $ | 2,300,000 | | | $ | 2,050,000 | |
| Secured mortgages payable | 1,732,234 | | | 1,793,561 | |
| Special Improvement District bonds | 70,790 | | | 80,294 | |
| Variable-rate debt (a) | | | |
| Secured Bridgeland Notes | 85,000 | | | 85,000 | |
| | | |
| Secured mortgages payable | 1,312,377 | | | 1,135,359 | |
| | | |
| Unamortized deferred financing costs (b) | (43,998) | | | (34,386) | |
| Mortgages, notes, and loans payable, net | $ | 5,456,403 | | | $ | 5,109,828 | |
(a)The Company has entered into derivative instruments to manage the variable interest rate exposure. See Note 4 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities for additional information.
(b)Deferred financing costs are amortized to interest expense over the initial contractual term of the respective financing agreements using the effective interest method (or other methods which approximate the effective interest method).
As of June 30, 2026, land, buildings and equipment, developments, and other collateral with a net book value of $4.7 billion have been pledged as collateral for the Company’s mortgages, notes, and loans payable.
Senior Unsecured Notes In February 2026, HHC issued $500.0 million of 5.875% senior unsecured notes due 2032 and $500.0 million of 6.125% senior unsecured notes due 2034 (collectively, the February 2026 Senior Notes). These notes will pay interest semi-annually beginning in September 2026. HHC used the net proceeds to redeem its outstanding $750.0 million 5.375% senior unsecured notes due 2028 and used the remaining proceeds for general corporate purposes.
The February 2026 Senior Notes were offered in a private placement, solely to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers. These notes have not been, and will not be, registered under the Securities Act or the securities laws of any other jurisdiction and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements.
The following table summarizes the Company’s senior unsecured notes by issuance date. These notes have fixed rates of interest that are payable semi-annually and are interest only until maturity.
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| $ in thousands | | Principal | | Maturity Date | | Interest Rate |
| February 2021 | | $ | 650,000 | | | February 2029 | | 4.125% |
| February 2021 | | 650,000 | | | February 2031 | | 4.375% |
| February 2026 | | 500,000 | | | February 2032 | | 5.875% |
| February 2026 | | 500,000 | | | February 2034 | | 6.125% |
| Senior unsecured notes | | $ | 2,300,000 | | | | | |
Secured Mortgages Payable The Company’s outstanding mortgages are collateralized by certain of the Company’s real estate assets. Certain of the Company’s loans contain provisions that grant the lender a security interest in the operating cash flow of the property that represents the collateral for the loan. Certain mortgage notes may be prepaid subject to a prepayment penalty equal to a yield maintenance premium, defeasance, or a percentage of the loan balance. Construction loans related to the Company’s development properties are generally variable-rate, interest-only, and have maturities of five years or less. Debt obligations related to the Company’s operating properties generally require monthly installments of principal and interest. The Company’s secured mortgages mature over various terms through September 2052.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
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The following table summarizes the Company’s secured mortgages payable:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| $ in thousands | Principal | Range of Interest Rates | Weighted-average Interest Rate | Weighted-average Years to Maturity | | Principal | Range of Interest Rates | Weighted-average Interest Rate | Weighted-average Years to Maturity |
| Fixed rate (a) | $ | 1,732,234 | | 3.13% - 8.67% | 5.00 | % | 4.6 | | $ | 1,793,561 | | 3.13% - 8.67% | 4.91 | % | 5.1 |
| Variable rate (b) | 1,312,377 | | 5.34% - 8.86% | 6.77 | % | 2.3 | | 1,135,359 | | 5.77% - 8.87% | 7.34 | % | 1.3 |
| Secured mortgages payable | $ | 3,044,611 | | 3.13% - 8.86% | 5.76 | % | 3.6 | | $ | 2,928,920 | | 3.13% - 8.87% | 5.85 | % | 3.6 |
(a)Interest rates presented are based upon the coupon rates of the Company’s fixed-rate debt obligations.
(b)Interest rates presented are based on the applicable reference interest rates as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, excluding the effects of interest rate derivatives.
The Company has entered into derivative instruments to manage its variable interest rate exposure. The weighted-average interest rate of the Company’s variable-rate mortgages payable, inclusive of interest rate derivatives, was 6.68% as of June 30, 2026, and 7.15% as of December 31, 2025. See Note 4 - Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities for additional information.
During 2026, the Company’s mortgage activity included new borrowings of $370.1 million, draws on existing mortgages of $154.7 million, refinancings of $35.0 million, and repayments of $445.1 million. As of June 30, 2026, the Company’s secured mortgage loans had $970.3 million of undrawn lender commitment available to be drawn for property development, subject to certain restrictions.
Special Improvement District Bonds The Summerlin MPC uses SID bonds to finance certain common infrastructure improvements. These bonds are issued by the municipalities and are secured by the assessments on the land. The majority of proceeds from each bond issued is held in a construction escrow and disbursed to the Company as infrastructure projects are completed, inspected by the municipalities, and approved for reimbursement. Accordingly, the SID bonds have been classified as debt, and the Summerlin MPC pays the debt service on the bonds semi‑annually. As Summerlin sells land, the buyers assume a proportionate share of the bond obligation at closing, and the residential sales contracts provide for the reimbursement of the principal amounts that the Company previously paid with respect to such proportionate share of the bond. These bonds bear interest at fixed rates ranging from 4.13% to 6.05% with maturities ranging from 2030 to 2055 as of June 30, 2026, and fixed rates ranging from 4.13% to 6.50% with maturities ranging from 2030 to 2055 as of December 31, 2025. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, obligations of $8.5 million were assumed by buyers and no SID bonds were issued.
Secured Bridgeland Notes The Company has $600.0 million of borrowing capacity under these secured notes, which mature in 2029 and are secured by MUD receivables and land in Bridgeland. The loan requires a 10% fully refundable deposit on the outstanding balance and has an interest rate of 5.93%. As of June 30, 2026, outstanding borrowings were $85.0 million, and undrawn capacity was $515.0 million.
Debt Compliance On certain of its debt obligations, the Company has the option to exercise extension options, subject to certain terms, which may include minimum debt service coverage, minimum occupancy levels or condominium sales levels, as applicable, and other performance criteria. In certain cases, due to property performance not meeting identified covenants, the Company may be required to pay down a portion of the loan to exercise the extension option.
As of June 30, 2026, the Company was not in compliance with certain property-level debt covenants. As a result, the excess net cash flow after debt service from the underlying properties became restricted. While the restricted cash cannot be used for general corporate purposes, it can be used to fund operations of the underlying assets and did not have a material impact on the Company’s liquidity or its ability to operate these assets.
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
| | |
4. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities |
The Company is exposed to interest rate risk related to its variable interest rate debt, and it manages this risk by utilizing interest rate derivatives. The Company uses interest rate swaps, collars, and caps to add stability to interest costs by reducing the Company’s exposure to interest rate movements. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company’s fixed‑rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. Interest rate collars designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty if interest rates rise above an established ceiling rate and payment of variable amounts to a counterparty if interest rates fall below an established floor rate, in exchange for an upfront premium. No payments or receipts are exchanged on interest rate collar contracts unless interest rates rise above or fall below the established ceiling and floor rates. Interest rate caps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty if interest rates rise above the strike rate on the contract in exchange for an upfront premium. Certain of the Company’s interest rate caps are not currently designated as hedges, and therefore, any gains or losses are recognized in current-period earnings within Interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. These derivatives are recorded on a gross basis at fair value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Assessments of hedge effectiveness are performed quarterly using regression analysis. The change in the fair value of derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges is recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings within the same income statement line item being hedged. Derivatives accounted for as cash flow hedges are classified in the same category in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows as the items being hedged. Gains and losses from derivative financial instruments are reported in Cash provided by (used in) operating activities within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by its derivative counterparties. To mitigate its credit risk, the Company reviews the creditworthiness of counterparties and enters into agreements with those that are considered credit-worthy, such as large financial institutions with favorable credit ratings. There were no derivative counterparty defaults as of June 30, 2026, or December 31, 2025.
If the derivative contracts are terminated prior to their maturity, the amounts previously recorded in AOCI are recognized in earnings over the period that the hedged transaction impacts earnings. The reduction in Interest expense related to the amortization of terminated swaps is immaterial.
Amounts reported in AOCI related to derivatives are reclassified to Interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable‑rate debt. Over the next 12 months, the Company estimates that $3.2 million of net gain will be reclassified to Interest expense including amounts related to the amortization of terminated swaps.
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
The following table summarizes certain terms of the Company’s derivative contracts. The Company reports derivative assets in Other assets, net and derivative liabilities in Other liabilities, net.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Fair Value Asset (Liability) |
| thousands | | Notional Amount | Fixed Interest Rate (a) | Effective Date | Maturity Date | | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| Derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments: (b) | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Interest rate cap | | $ | 250,000 | | 4.50 | % | 6/17/2025 | 7/1/2026 | | $ | — | | | $ | 1 | |
| Interest rate cap | | 133,053 | | 6.00 | % | 6/20/2024 | 7/15/2026 | | — | | | — | |
| Interest rate cap | | 16,565 | | 6.00 | % | 6/20/2024 | 7/15/2026 | | — | | | — | |
| Interest rate cap | | 197,296 | | 5.25 | % | 12/2/2024 | 12/15/2026 | | 3 | | | 1 | |
| Interest rate cap | | 92,917 | | 5.50 | % | 2/26/2026 | 3/9/2028 | | 179 | | | — | |
| Interest rate cap | | 16,397 | | 5.50 | % | 2/26/2026 | 3/9/2028 | | 32 | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments: | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Interest rate swap | | 79,198 | | 3.97 | % | 5/1/2025 | 4/15/2026 | | — | | | (59) | |
| Interest rate swap | | 32,400 | | 3.98 | % | 7/10/2025 | 8/1/2026 | | (10) | | | (88) | |
| Interest rate swap | | 175,000 | | 3.69 | % | 1/3/2023 | 1/1/2027 | | 113 | | | (542) | |
| Interest rate swap | | 127,000 | | 3.50 | % | 11/7/2025 | 1/8/2027 | | 264 | | | 145 | |
| Interest rate swap | | 40,800 | | 1.68 | % | 3/1/2022 | 2/18/2027 | | 553 | | | 792 | |
| Interest rate swap | | 74,657 | | 3.73 | % | 4/15/2026 | 4/15/2027 | | 75 | | | — | |
| Interest rate swap | | 32,400 | | 3.96 | % | 8/3/2026 | 7/10/2027 | | 4 | | | — | |
| Interest rate cap | | 58,693 | | 4.15 | % | 12/21/2025 | 12/21/2028 | | 412 | | | 183 | |
| Interest rate swap | | 300,000 | | 3.68 | % | 3/30/2026 | 3/30/2031 | | 2,227 | | | — | |
| Interest rate swap | | 33,636 | | 4.89 | % | 11/1/2019 | 1/1/2032 | | 2,410 | | | 1,991 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Other: | | | | | | | | | |
| Warrants (c) | | n/a | n/a | Various | Various | | 208 | | | — | |
| Total fair value derivative assets | | | | | | $ | 6,480 | | | $ | 3,113 | |
| Total fair value derivative liabilities | | | | | | (10) | | | (689) | |
| Total fair value derivative asset (liability), net | | | | | $ | 6,470 | | | $ | 2,424 | |
(a)These rates represent the swap rate and cap strike rate on the Company’s interest rate swaps, caps, and collars.
(b)Interest related to these contracts was immaterial for all periods presented.
(c)The Company holds two outstanding warrants. One warrant represents approximately 98% of the aggregate fair value and has an effective date of February 2025 and a maturity date of February 2035. The remaining warrant is immaterial and has similar economic characteristics.
The tables below present the effect of the Company’s derivative financial instruments in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in AOCI on Derivatives |
| Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Interest rate derivatives | $ | 3,380 | | | $ | (91) | | | $ | 3,180 | | | $ | (1,211) | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Location of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Statements of Operations | Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Statements of Operations |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Interest expense | $ | 338 | | | $ | 782 | | | $ | 692 | | | $ | 1,481 | |
Credit-risk-related Contingent Features The Company has agreements at the property level with certain derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Company defaults on the related property-level indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Company could also be declared in default on its related derivative obligations. The fair value of derivatives in a net liability position related to these agreements was immaterial as of June 30, 2026.
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined using assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. The standard establishes a hierarchical disclosure framework that prioritizes and ranks the level of market price observability used in measuring assets or liabilities at fair value. Market price observability is impacted by a number of factors, including the type of investment and the characteristics specific to the asset or liability. Assets or liabilities with readily available active quoted prices, or for which fair value can be measured from actively quoted prices, generally will have a higher degree of market price observability and a lesser degree of judgment used in measuring fair value.
Recurring Fair Value Measurements The following table presents the fair value measurement hierarchy levels required under ASC 820 for the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| Fair Value Measurements Using | | Fair Value Measurements Using |
| thousands | Total | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | | Total | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
| Derivative assets | $ | 6,480 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,272 | | | $ | 208 | | | $ | 3,113 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,113 | | | $ | — | |
| Derivative liabilities | 10 | | | — | | | 10 | | | — | | | 689 | | | — | | | 689 | | | — | |
Derivative Assets and Liabilities The fair values of interest rate derivatives (Level 2) are determined using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash payments and the discounted expected variable cash receipts. The variable cash receipts are based on an expectation of future interest rates derived from observable market interest rate curves.
Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value The estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments that are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| thousands | Fair Value Hierarchy | Carrying Amount | | Estimated Fair Value | | Carrying Amount | | Estimated Fair Value |
| Assets: | | | | | | | | |
| Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (a) | Level 1 | $ | 1,330,796 | | | $ | 1,330,796 | | | $ | 1,199,225 | | | $ | 1,199,225 | |
| Accounts receivable, net (b) | Level 3 | 135,105 | | | 135,105 | | | 134,122 | | | 134,122 | |
| Notes receivable, net (c) | Level 3 | 3,547 | | | 3,547 | | | 2,932 | | | 2,932 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| Liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
| Fixed-rate debt (d) | Level 2 | 4,103,024 | | | 3,935,225 | | | 3,923,855 | | | 3,794,729 | |
| Variable-rate debt (d) | Level 2 | 1,397,377 | | | 1,397,377 | | | 1,220,359 | | | 1,220,359 | |
(a)Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash include demand deposits, money market mutual funds, and U.S. Treasury bills with original maturities of 90 days or less.
(b)Accounts receivable, net is shown net of an allowance of $8.6 million at June 30, 2026, and $7.2 million at December 31, 2025. Refer to Note 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements and Significant Accounting Policies for additional information on the allowance.
(c)Notes receivable, net is shown net of an immaterial allowance at June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025.
(d)Excludes related unamortized financing costs.
Cash and Receivables The carrying amounts of Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash; Accounts receivable, net; and Notes receivable, net approximate fair value because of the short‑term maturity of these instruments.
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
Debt The fair value of the Company’s senior unsecured notes, included in fixed-rate debt in the table above, is based upon the trade price closest to the end of the period presented. The fair value of other fixed-rate debt in the table above was estimated based on a discounted future cash payment model, which includes risk premiums and risk-free rates derived from the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) or U.S. Treasury obligation interest rates as of June 30, 2026. Refer to Note 3 - Mortgages, Notes, and Loans Payable, Net for additional information. The discount rates reflect the Company’s judgment as to what the approximate current lending rates for loans or groups of loans with similar maturities and credit quality would be if credit markets were operating efficiently and assuming that the debt is outstanding through maturity.
The carrying amounts for the Company’s variable-rate debt approximate fair value given that the interest rates are variable and adjust with current market rates for instruments with similar risks and maturities.
| | |
6. Acquisitions and Dispositions |
Acquisitions
Strategic Developments In May 2025, the Company acquired the 7 Waterway office property and the adjacent parking garage for $16.3 million in an asset acquisition. The 186,369-square-foot office property is located in The Woodlands.
Dispositions Gains and losses on asset dispositions are recorded to Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, unless otherwise noted.
Strategic Developments The Grogan’s Mill Library and Community Center was developed in connection with a land swap agreement entered into with Montgomery County, Texas. In July 2025, upon completion of construction, the Company transferred the Grogan's Mill Library and Community Center to Montgomery County in exchange for a land parcel on the Waterway in The Woodlands (Town Green), resulting in a gain of $10.1 million. Town Green was measured at fair value and is held in the strategic segment for future development.
Operating Assets In June 2026, the Company completed the sale of Creekside Park, a 292-unit multi-family property, in The Woodlands for total proceeds of $55.5 million, resulting in a gain of $25.2 million.
In June 2026, the Company completed the sale of Creekside Park The Grove, a 360-unit multi-family property, in The Woodlands for total proceeds of $71.8 million, resulting in a gain of $26.5 million.
In September 2025, the Company completed the sale of two land parcels, which included a 6,890-square-foot retail space, in Ward Village for total proceeds of $6.0 million, resulting in a gain of $4.4 million.
In January 2025, the Company completed the sale of two land parcels, which included a 13,870-square-foot retail space, in Ward Village for total consideration of $12.2 million, resulting in a gain of $10.0 million.
| | |
7. Other Assets and Liabilities |
Other Assets, Net The following table summarizes the significant components of Other assets, net:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| Special Improvement District receivable, net | $ | 83,501 | | | $ | 90,417 | |
| Security, escrow, and other deposits | 59,950 | | | 54,608 | |
| Prepaid expenses | 25,690 | | | 15,883 | |
| Condominium inventory | 10,504 | | | 3,937 | |
| Derivative assets | 6,480 | | | 3,113 | |
| Tenant incentives and other receivables, net | 4,983 | | | 15,259 | |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | 4,915 | | | 5,231 | |
| Notes receivable, net | 3,547 | | | 2,932 | |
| TIF receivable, net | 3,216 | | | 4,012 | |
| Other | 2,997 | | | 7,258 | |
| Net investment in lease receivable | 2,860 | | | 2,781 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Other assets, net | $ | 208,643 | | | $ | 205,431 | |
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
Other Liabilities, Net The following table summarizes the significant components of Other liabilities, net:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| Condominium deposit liabilities | $ | 652,456 | | | $ | 748,795 | |
| Construction payables | 206,872 | | | 263,845 | |
| Deferred income | 153,234 | | | 166,121 | |
| MUD sale liability | 71,095 | | | 64,364 | |
| Tenant and other deposits | 63,277 | | | 59,736 | |
| Accrued interest | 56,604 | | | 50,800 | |
| Accrued real estate taxes | 28,768 | | | 35,311 | |
| Other | 28,306 | | | 27,911 | |
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 27,681 | | | 56,684 | |
| Accrued payroll and other employee liabilities | 16,306 | | | 29,326 | |
| Operating lease obligations | 4,677 | | | 4,868 | |
| Derivative liabilities | 10 | | | 689 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Other liabilities, net | $ | 1,309,286 | | | $ | 1,508,450 | |
| | |
8. Commitments and Contingencies |
Litigation In the normal course of business, from time to time, the Company is involved in legal proceedings relating to the ownership and operations of its properties. In management’s opinion, the liabilities, if any, that may ultimately result from normal course of business legal actions are not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.
Kō'ula In January 2025, the Association of Unit Owners of Kō'ula filed two complaints in the Circuit Court of the First Circuit, State of Hawai‘i, against the Company and the general contractor, with one complaint alleging multiple code violations and construction defects (Defect Action) and the other complaint claiming that the Company understated operating costs and disproportionately allocated common expenses to the detriment of unit owners (Budget Action). The Company’s insurance carrier has agreed to defend the Defect Action, while coverage for the Budget Action was denied. The Company filed a motion to consolidate both complaints, which was granted in June 2025, and the Court’s order regarding the same was entered in September 2025. The Company filed motions to dismiss both actions in October 2025, which the Court denied in January 2026. The Company then filed answers to each complaint as well as a counterclaim in the Budget Action, seeking reimbursement of its start-up costs. In March 2026, the Association filed a motion to dismiss the counterclaim, which the Court subsequently denied in June 2026. The trial is presently scheduled for September 2027. The Company has not accrued any amounts related to these claims as the damages are undetermined.
Letters of Credit and Surety Bonds As of June 30, 2026, the Company had outstanding letters of credit totaling $5.2 million and surety bonds totaling $281.2 million. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had outstanding letters of credit totaling $5.2 million and surety bonds totaling $383.1 million. These letters of credit and surety bonds were issued primarily in connection with insurance requirements, special real estate assessments, and construction obligations.
Operating Leases The Company leases land or buildings at certain properties from third parties, which are recorded in Other assets, net and Other liabilities, net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note 12 - Leases for further discussion.
Guaranty Agreements The Company evaluates the likelihood of future performance under the below guarantees and, as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, there were no events requiring financial performance under the following guarantees.
Floreo Guaranty In 2022, the Company’s 50%-owned joint venture Floreo closed on a bond financing. Total borrowing capacity is $365.0 million with a maturity date of December 1, 2029. Outstanding borrowings as of June 30, 2026 were $276.0 million. A wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (HHC Subsidiary) provided a guaranty for the bond in the form of a collateral maintenance commitment under which it will post refundable cash collateral if the LTV ratio exceeds 50%. A separate wholly owned subsidiary of the Company also provided a backstop guaranty requiring the payment of cash collateral in the event HHC Subsidiary fails to make necessary payments when due. The potential cash collateral commitment associated with this guaranty is $100.0 million and the cash collateral becomes nonrefundable if Floreo defaults on the bond obligation.
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
The Company recognized $11.0 million in exchange for providing the guaranty. This deferred income was recorded in Other liabilities, net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, and will be recognized in Other income (loss), net in a manner that corresponds to the bond repayment by Floreo. The Company’s maximum exposure under this guaranty is equal to the cash collateral that the Company may be obligated to post. As of June 30, 2026, the Company has not posted any cash collateral. Given the existence of other collateral including the undeveloped land owned by Floreo, the entity’s extensive and discretionary development plan, and its eligibility for reimbursement of a significant part of the development costs from the Community Facility District in Arizona, the Company does not expect to have to post collateral.
See Note 2 - Investments in Unconsolidated Ventures for additional information on the Floreo joint venture.
Merriweather District To the extent that increases in taxes do not cover debt service payments on the Redevelopment District TIF bonds issued by Howard County, Maryland, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary is obligated to pay special taxes. Management has concluded that, as of June 30, 2026, any obligations to pay special taxes are not probable.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands except percentages | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Income tax expense (benefit) | $ | 58,084 | | | $ | (3,965) | | | $ | 60,878 | | | $ | (258) | |
| Income (loss) before income taxes | 242,327 | | | (16,467) | | | 253,619 | | | (971) | |
| Effective tax rate | 24.0 | % | | 24.1 | % | | 24.0 | % | | 26.6 | % |
The Company’s tax provision for interim periods is determined using an estimate of its annual current and deferred effective tax rates, adjusted for discrete items. The Company’s effective tax rate is typically impacted by non-deductible executive compensation and other permanent differences as well as state income taxes, which cause the Company’s effective tax rate to deviate from the federal statutory rate.
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
| | |
10. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
The following tables summarize changes in AOCI:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | Derivative Instruments | Pension | Total |
| Balance at March 31, 2026 | $ | (1,543) | | $ | (838) | | $ | (2,381) | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | 4,425 | | — | | 4,425 | |
| (Gain) loss reclassified to net income | (439) | | — | | (439) | |
| Pension adjustment | — | | 838 | | 838 | |
| Income tax (expense) benefit | (944) | | — | | (944) | |
| Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss) | 3,042 | | 838 | | 3,880 | |
Balance at June 30, 2026 | $ | 1,499 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,499 | |
| | | |
| Balance at March 31, 2025 | $ | 1,077 | | $ | (928) | | $ | 149 | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | (119) | | — | | (119) | |
| (Gain) loss reclassified to net income | (1,027) | | — | | (1,027) | |
| | | |
| Income tax (expense) benefit | 273 | | — | | 273 | |
| Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss) | (873) | | — | | (873) | |
Balance at June 30, 2025 | $ | 204 | | $ | (928) | | $ | (724) | |
| | | |
| thousands | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2025 | $ | (989) | | $ | (838) | | $ | (1,827) | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | 4,160 | | — | | 4,160 | |
| (Gain) loss reclassified to net income | (908) | | — | | (908) | |
| Pension adjustment | — | | 838 | | 838 | |
| Income tax (expense) benefit | (764) | | — | | (764) | |
| Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss) | 2,488 | | 838 | | 3,326 | |
Balance at June 30, 2026 | $ | 1,499 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,499 | |
| | | |
Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ | 2,896 | | $ | (928) | | $ | 1,968 | |
| Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | (1,608) | | — | | (1,608) | |
| (Gain) loss reclassified to net income | (1,950) | | — | | (1,950) | |
| | | |
| Income tax (expense) benefit | 866 | | — | | 866 | |
| Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss) | (2,692) | | — | | (2,692) | |
Balance at June 30, 2025 | $ | 204 | | $ | (928) | | $ | (724) | |
Revenues from contracts with customers (excluding lease-related revenues) are recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the Company’s customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. Revenue and cost of sales for condominium units sold are not recognized until the construction is complete, the sale closes, and the title to the property has transferred to the buyer (point in time). Additionally, certain real estate selling costs, such as the costs related to the Company’s condominium model units, are either expensed immediately or capitalized as property and equipment and depreciated over their estimated useful life.
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
The following presents the Company’s revenues disaggregated by revenue source:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Revenues from contracts with customers | | | | | | | |
| Condominium rights and unit sales | $ | 706,311 | | | $ | 193 | | | $ | 709,445 | | | $ | 535 | |
| Master Planned Communities land sales | 170,936 | | | 125,041 | | | 270,509 | | | 196,683 | |
| Builder price participation | 6,868 | | | 14,138 | | | 15,550 | | | 23,425 | |
| Other revenues | 10,873 | | | 10,416 | | | 21,852 | | | 20,060 | |
| | | | | | | |
| Rental and lease-related revenues | | | | | | | |
| Rental revenue | 114,198 | | | 111,092 | | | 227,747 | | | 219,505 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| Total revenues | $ | 1,009,186 | | | $ | 260,880 | | | $ | 1,245,103 | | | $ | 460,208 | |
Contract Assets and Liabilities Contract assets are the Company’s right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that have been transferred to a customer, excluding any amounts presented as a receivable. Contract liabilities are the Company’s obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Company has received consideration.
There were no contract assets for the periods presented. The contract liabilities primarily relate to escrowed condominium deposits, MPC land sales deposits, and deferred MPC land sales related to unsatisfied land improvements. The beginning and ending balances of contract liabilities and significant activity during the periods presented are as follows:
| | | | | |
| thousands | |
Balance at December 31, 2025 | $ | 896,896 | |
| Consideration earned during the period | (761,543) | |
| Consideration received during the period | 653,737 | |
Balance at June 30, 2026 | $ | 789,090 | |
| |
Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ | 584,536 | |
| Consideration earned during the period | (33,726) | |
| Consideration received during the period | 92,582 | |
Balance at June 30, 2025 | $ | 643,392 | |
Remaining Unsatisfied Performance Obligations The Company’s remaining unsatisfied performance obligations represent a measure of the total dollar value of work to be performed on contracts executed and in progress. These performance obligations primarily relate to the completion of condominium construction and transfer of control to a buyer, as well as the completion of contracted MPC land sales and related land improvements. These obligations are associated with contracts that generally are non-cancelable by the customer after 30 days for all Ward Village condominiums and after 6 days for The Ritz-Carlton Residences; however, purchasers of condominium units have the right to cancel the contract should the Company elect not to construct the condominium unit within a certain period of time or materially change the design of the condominium unit. The aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to the Company’s remaining unsatisfied performance obligations as of June 30, 2026, was $3.8 billion. The Company expects to recognize this amount as revenue over the following periods:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | Less than 1 year | | 1-2 years | 3 years and thereafter |
| Total remaining unsatisfied performance obligations | | $ | 664,885 | | | $ | 67,475 | | | $ | 3,083,287 | |
The Company’s remaining performance obligations are adjusted to reflect any known project cancellations, revisions to project scope and cost, and deferrals, as appropriate. These amounts exclude estimated amounts of variable consideration which are constrained, such as builder price participation.
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components and has elected to aggregate these components into a single component for all classes of underlying assets. Certain of the Company’s lease agreements include non-lease components such as fixed common area maintenance charges.
Lessee Arrangements The Company determines whether an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in Other assets, net and Other liabilities, net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Right-of-use assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of future minimum lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses an estimate of the incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the lease commencement date in determining the present value of future lease payments. The Operating lease right-of-use asset also includes any lease payments made, less any lease incentives and initial direct costs incurred. The Company does not have any finance leases.
The Company’s lessee agreements consist of operating leases primarily for ground leases and other real estate. The Company’s leases have remaining lease terms of less than 1 year to approximately 23 years, excluding extension options. The Company considers its strategic plan and the life of associated agreements in determining when options to extend or terminate lease terms are reasonably certain of being exercised. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; the Company recognizes lease expense for these leases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Certain of the Company’s lease agreements include variable lease payments based on a percentage of income generated through subleases, changes in price indices and market rates, and other costs arising from operating, maintenance, and taxes. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain residual value guarantees or restrictive covenants. The Company leases certain buildings constructed on its ground leases to third parties.
The Company’s leased assets and liabilities are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | $ | 4,915 | | | $ | 5,231 | |
| Operating lease obligations | 4,677 | | | 4,868 | |
Future minimum lease payments as of June 30, 2026, are as follows:
| | | | | |
| thousands | Operating Leases |
Remainder of 2026 | $ | 594 | |
| 2027 | 898 | |
| 2028 | 616 | |
| 2029 | 622 | |
| 2030 | 381 | |
| Thereafter | 5,300 | |
| Total lease payments | 8,411 | |
| Less: imputed interest | (3,734) | |
| Present value of lease liabilities | $ | 4,677 | |
Other information related to the Company’s lessee agreements is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Supplemental Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Information | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | | | |
| Operating cash flows on operating leases | $ | 363 | | | $ | 333 | |
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Other Information | June 30, 2026 | | June 30, 2025 |
| Weighted-average remaining lease term (years) | | | |
| Operating leases | 16.9 | | 16.3 |
| Weighted-average discount rate | | | |
| Operating leases | 7.2 | % | | 7.1 | % |
Lessor Arrangements The Company receives rental income from the leasing of retail, office, multifamily, and other space under operating leases, as well as certain variable tenant recoveries. Operating leases for retail, office, and other properties are with a variety of tenants and have a remaining average term of approximately five years. Lease terms generally vary among tenants and may include early termination options, extension options, and fixed rental rate increases or rental rate increases based on an index. Multifamily leases generally have a term of 12 months or less. Minimum rent revenues related to operating leases are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Total minimum rent payments | $ | 63,543 | | | $ | 61,596 | | | $ | 125,004 | | | $ | 122,006 | |
Total future minimum rents associated with operating leases are as follows as of June 30, 2026:
| | | | | |
| thousands | Total Minimum Rent |
Remainder of 2026 | $ | 129,610 | |
| 2027 | 262,746 | |
| 2028 | 244,082 | |
| 2029 | 224,358 | |
| 2030 | 199,100 | |
| Thereafter | 681,945 | |
| Total | $ | 1,741,841 | |
Minimum rent revenues are recognized on a straight‑line basis over the terms of the related leases when collectability is reasonably assured and the tenant has taken possession of, or controls, the physical use of the leased asset. Percentage rent in lieu of fixed minimum rent is recognized as sales are reported from tenants. Minimum rent revenues reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations also include amortization related to above-market and below‑market tenant leases on acquired properties.
The Company has three business segments, Operating Assets, MPC, and Strategic Developments, which are organized based on the different products and services that each segment offers, and are separately managed as each requires different operating strategies or management expertise reflective of management’s operating philosophies and methods. The Company’s segments or assets within such segments could change in the future as development of certain properties commences or other operational or management changes occur. All operations are within the United States.
Activity within each of the Company’s reportable segments is as follows:
–Operating Assets – consists of developed or acquired retail, office, and multifamily properties along with other real estate investments. These properties are currently generating rental revenues and may be redeveloped, repositioned, or sold to improve segment performance or to recycle capital.
–MPC – consists of the development and sale of land in large‑scale, long‑term community development projects in and around Las Vegas, Nevada; Houston, Texas; and Phoenix, Arizona. Revenues are primarily generated through the sale of residential and commercial land to homebuilders and developers.
–Strategic Developments – consists of residential condominium and commercial property projects currently under development and all other properties held for development which have no substantial operations. Revenues are primarily generated from the sale of condominium units.
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
The Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM), which is the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, may use different operating measures to assess operating results and allocate resources among the three segments - however the measure that is most consistent with the amounts included in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is earnings before taxes (EBT). EBT, as it relates to each business segment, includes the revenues and expenses of each segment, as shown below. EBT excludes corporate expenses and other items that are not allocable to the segments. The CODM utilizes EBT to evaluate the current financial performance and project the future financial performance of each segment to determine the allocation of capital resources. This measure is also used to evaluate the need for operational adjustments, such as adjustments to prices, cost structures, and product mix necessary to achieve profitability targets.
Segment operating results are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | Operating Assets Segment | MPC Segment | Strategic Developments Segment |
Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 | | | |
| Total revenues | $ | 119,960 | | $ | 181,740 | | $ | 707,432 | |
| Condominium rights and unit cost of sales | — | | — | | (575,389) | |
| Master Planned Communities cost of sales | — | | (59,057) | | — | |
| Operating costs | (36,104) | | (11,333) | | (7,092) | |
| Rental property real estate taxes | (14,293) | | — | | (505) | |
| (Provision for) recovery of doubtful accounts | (123) | | — | | — | |
| Segment operating income (loss) | 69,440 | | 111,350 | | 124,446 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | (52,028) | | (110) | | (2,068) | |
| Interest income (expense), net | (37,873) | | 24,012 | | 4,097 | |
| Other income (loss), net | (527) | | — | | — | |
| Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 794 | | (569) | | 76 | |
| Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | 51,800 | | — | | — | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | (413) | | — | | — | |
| | | |
| Segment EBT | $ | 31,193 | | $ | 134,683 | | $ | 126,551 | |
| | | |
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025 | | | |
| Total revenues | $ | 116,446 | | $ | 143,701 | | $ | 714 | |
| Condominium rights and unit cost of sales | — | | — | | (811) | |
| Master Planned Communities cost of sales | — | | (45,178) | | — | |
| Operating costs | (34,175) | | (12,516) | | (3,760) | |
| Rental property real estate taxes | (14,750) | | — | | (615) | |
| (Provision for) recovery of doubtful accounts | (542) | | — | | — | |
| Segment operating income (loss) | 66,979 | | 86,007 | | (4,472) | |
| Depreciation and amortization | (42,305) | | (88) | | (1,076) | |
| Interest income (expense), net | (34,173) | | 18,107 | | 4,633 | |
| Other income (loss), net | 634 | | 35 | | 132 | |
| Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | (325) | | (1,649) | | 87 | |
| Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | (1) | | — | | 1,657 | |
| | | |
| Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | (307) | | — | | — | |
| | | |
| Segment EBT | $ | (9,498) | | $ | 102,412 | | $ | 961 | |
| | | |
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | Operating Assets Segment | MPC Segment | Strategic Developments Segment |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 | | | |
| Total revenues | $ | 239,162 | | $ | 294,021 | | $ | 711,839 | |
| Condominium rights and unit cost of sales | — | | — | | (578,523) | |
| Master Planned Communities cost of sales | — | | (93,799) | | — | |
| Operating costs | (71,381) | | (24,468) | | (11,526) | |
| Rental property real estate taxes | (30,000) | | — | | (1,026) | |
| (Provision for) recovery of doubtful accounts | (64) | | — | | — | |
| Segment operating income (loss) | 137,717 | | 175,754 | | 120,764 | |
| Depreciation and amortization | (97,606) | | (175) | | (4,125) | |
| Interest income (expense), net | (71,380) | | 45,724 | | 9,071 | |
| Other income (loss), net | (508) | | 1,860 | | (889) | |
| Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 6,671 | | (4,104) | | (4,906) | |
| Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | 51,800 | | — | | — | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | (413) | | — | | — | |
| | | |
| Segment EBT | $ | 26,281 | | $ | 219,059 | | $ | 119,915 | |
| | | |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | | | |
| Total revenues | $ | 230,448 | | $ | 228,155 | | $ | 1,568 | |
| Condominium rights and unit cost of sales | — | | — | | (1,053) | |
| Master Planned Communities cost of sales | — | | (70,392) | | — | |
| Operating costs | (68,397) | | (25,507) | | (7,336) | |
| Rental property real estate taxes | (29,501) | | — | | (1,163) | |
| (Provision for) recovery of doubtful accounts | (386) | | — | | — | |
| Segment operating income (loss) | 132,164 | | 132,256 | | (7,984) | |
| Depreciation and amortization | (85,428) | | (199) | | (2,234) | |
| Interest income (expense), net | (68,391) | | 34,893 | | 9,279 | |
| Other income (loss), net | 438 | | 35 | | (1,130) | |
| Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 4,318 | | (5,059) | | 174 | |
| Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | 9,978 | | 3,750 | | 1,657 | |
| | | |
| | | |
| Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | (307) | | — | | — | |
| | | |
| Segment EBT | $ | (7,228) | | $ | 165,676 | | $ | (238) | |
The following represents the reconciliation of segment EBT to Income (loss) before income taxes in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Operating Assets EBT | $ | 31,193 | | | $ | (9,498) | | | $ | 26,281 | | | $ | (7,228) | |
| MPC EBT | 134,683 | | | 102,412 | | | 219,059 | | | 165,676 | |
| Strategic Developments EBT | 126,551 | | | 961 | | | 119,915 | | | (238) | |
| General and administrative expense | (15,694) | | | (29,366) | | | (32,891) | | | (50,580) | |
| Gain (loss) on sale of MUD receivables | (555) | | | (48,197) | | | (555) | | | (48,197) | |
| Corporate interest expense, net | (28,038) | | | (27,686) | | | (56,296) | | | (49,876) | |
| | | | | | | |
| Corporate income, expenses, and other items | (5,813) | | | (5,093) | | | (21,894) | | | (10,528) | |
| Income (loss) before income taxes | $ | 242,327 | | | $ | (16,467) | | | $ | 253,619 | | | $ | (971) | |
| | | | | |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOOTNOTES |
|
The following represents the reconciliation of segment revenues to Total revenue in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Operating Assets segment | $ | 119,960 | | | $ | 116,446 | | | $ | 239,162 | | | $ | 230,448 | |
| MPC segment | 181,740 | | | 143,701 | | | 294,021 | | | 228,155 | |
| Strategic Developments segment | 707,432 | | | 714 | | | 711,839 | | | 1,568 | |
| | | | | | | |
| Corporate | 54 | | | 19 | | | 81 | | | 37 | |
| Total revenues | $ | 1,009,186 | | | $ | 260,880 | | | $ | 1,245,103 | | | $ | 460,208 | |
The following represents the reconciliation of segment assets to Total assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are summarized as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | June 30, 2026 | | December 31, 2025 |
| Operating Assets segment | $ | 3,578,739 | | | $ | 3,606,214 | |
| MPC segment | 3,628,992 | | | 3,487,301 | |
| Strategic Developments segment | 1,993,045 | | | 2,378,762 | |
| | | |
| Corporate | 402,495 | | | 261,367 | |
| Total assets | $ | 9,603,271 | | | $ | 9,733,644 | |
The following represents capital expenditures by segment:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands | | | | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Operating Assets segment | | | | | $ | 19,368 | | | $ | 19,272 | |
| MPC segment | | | | | 203 | | | 75 | |
| Strategic Developments segment | | | | | 42,457 | | | 112,670 | |
| | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS | |
Item 2. Management’s Narrative Analysis of Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis by management should be read in conjunction with the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on February 26, 2026. All references to numbered Notes are to specific notes to our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report. Capitalized terms used, but not defined, in this section have the same meanings as in such Notes.
Throughout this section, changes for monetary amounts between periods presented are calculated based on the amounts in thousands of dollars stated in our condensed consolidated financial statements and then rounded to the nearest million. Therefore, certain changes may not recalculate based on the amounts rounded to the nearest million.
| | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS | |
| | |
| FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION |
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (Quarterly Report) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act). We intend these statements to be covered by the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements give our current expectations relating to our financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance, or business, and are not guarantees of performance. These statements may include words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “plan,” “project,” “realize,” “should,” “transform,” “will,” “would,” and other statements of similar expression. Forward-looking statements should not be relied upon, and actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements include statements regarding:
– accelerated growth in our core Master Planned Communities assets
– expected performance of our stabilized, income-producing properties, and the performance and stabilization timing of properties that we have recently placed into service or are under construction
– forecasts of our future economic performance
– expected capital required for our operations and development opportunities for our properties
– impact of technology on our operations and business
– expected performance of our segments
– expected commencement and completion for property developments and timing of sales or rentals of certain properties
– estimates of our future liquidity, development opportunities, development spending, and management plans; and
– descriptions of assumptions underlying or relating to any of the foregoing
These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance, and achievements to materially differ from any future results, performance and achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements include:
–the effects that HHH’s transactions with Pershing Square could have upon HHH and the effects of HHH’s strategy of becoming a diversified holding company and recent acquisition of Vantage Group Holdings Ltd., and thus on our business and personnel
–our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of recent transactions, including the May 2025 transactions with Pershing Square and the spinoff of Seaport Entertainment Group Inc. in 2024
–macroeconomic conditions such as volatility in capital markets, unstable economic and political conditions within the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions, geopolitical conflicts, and a prolonged recession in the national economy impacting the real estate business, including but not limited to inflation and changes in interest rates
–changes in trade policies, including tariffs, and related impacts on market conditions and business activity
–our inability to obtain operating and development capital for our properties, including our inability to obtain or refinance debt capital from lenders and the capital markets
–our ability to compete effectively, including the potential impact of heightened competition for tenants and potential decreases in occupancy at our properties
–extreme weather conditions, climate change, natural disasters, pandemics or other catastrophes, that may cause property damage or interrupt our real estate business
–losses that are not insured or exceed the applicable insurance limits
–increased construction costs exceeding our original estimates, delays or overruns, claims for construction defects, or other factors affecting our ability to develop, redevelop or construct our properties
–regulation of the portions of our business that are dedicated to the formation and sale of condominiums, including obtaining government permits necessary for the development of our properties
–fluctuations in regional and local economies, the impact of changes in interest rates on residential housing and condominium markets, local real estate conditions, tenant rental rates, and competition from competing retail properties and the internet
–inherent risks related to disruption of information technology networks and related systems, including cyber security attacks on us or our vendors
–our indebtedness, including our $650,000,000 4.125% senior unsecured notes due 2029, $650,000,000 4.375% senior unsecured notes due 2031, $500,000,000 5.875% senior unsecured notes due 2032, and $500,000,000 6.125% senior unsecured notes due 2034, contain restrictions that may limit our ability to operate our business
–our directors’ involvement or interests in other businesses, including real estate activities and investments; and
| | | | | |
| MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS | |
–other risks and uncertainties described herein, as well as those risks and uncertainties discussed from time to time in our other reports and other public filings with the SEC, including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.
The above list of risks and uncertainties is only a summary of some of the most important factors and is not intended to be exhaustive. Any factor could, by itself, or together with one or more other factors, adversely affect our business, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance, or financial condition. Other factors not described in this Quarterly Report also could cause results to differ from our expectations. Given these uncertainties, we caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any of our forward-looking statements for events or circumstances that arise after the statement is made, except as otherwise may be required by law.
| | | | | |
MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS OVERVIEW |
|
Overview The Howard Hughes Corporation (HHC or the Company) is a real estate development company that operates a large-scale, mixed-use real estate platform focused on the development of master planned communities (MPCs), the investment in strategic real estate development opportunities, and the ownership and operation of income-producing properties. We create some of the most sought-after communities in the country by curating an environment tailored to meet the needs of our residents and tenants.
Throughout this section, changes for monetary amounts between periods presented are calculated based on the amounts in thousands of dollars stated in our condensed consolidated financial statements and then rounded to the nearest million. Therefore, certain changes may not recalculate based on the amounts rounded to the nearest million.
Segments The Company operates through three business segments: Operating Assets, MPCs, and Strategic Developments. In our MPC segment, we plan, develop, and manage small cities and large-scale, mixed-use communities, in markets with strong long-term growth fundamentals. This business focuses on the horizontal development of residential land. The improved acreage is then sold to homebuilders who build and sell homes to new residents. New homeowners create demand for commercial developments, such as retail, office, and hospitality offerings. We build these commercial properties through Strategic Developments at the appropriate times, which helps mitigate development risk, using the cash flow harvested from the sale of land to homebuilders. Once the commercial developments are completed, the assets transition to Operating Assets, which increases recurring Net Operating Income (NOI). New office, retail, and other commercial amenities make our MPC residential land more appealing to buyers and increase the velocity of land sales at premiums that typically exceed the broader market and generate more cash flow from MPCs. Our Strategic Developments segment also develops and sells residential condominiums in Hawai‘i.
Vantage Acquisition On June 4, 2026, HHH completed the acquisition of 100% of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Vantage Group Holdings, Ltd. (Vantage), a privately held specialty insurance and reinsurance company, for cash consideration of approximately $2.1 billion. The interest in Vantage was purchased by a wholly owned subsidiary of HHH and is not a part of the HHC ownership structure. HHC will continue investing in its core real estate operations, and expects to contribute excess cash generated from its real estate operations to support the growth of HHH’s new insurance subsidiary. Refer to Note 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements and Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for additional information.
Non-GAAP Measures In addition to the required presentations using GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP performance measures, such as NOI. See the Operating Assets section below for the reconciliation of this non-GAAP to GAAP financial measure and statements indicating why management believes this non-GAAP financial measure provides useful information for investors.
| | | | | |
MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
|
Segment EBT Segment EBT for Operating Assets is presented below:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands except percentages | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change | | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change |
| Rental revenue | $ | 114,200 | | | $ | 111,118 | | | $ | 3,082 | | 3 | % | | $ | 227,749 | | | $ | 219,472 | | | $ | 8,277 | | 4 | % |
| Other revenues | 5,760 | | | 5,328 | | | 432 | | 8 | % | | 11,413 | | | 10,976 | | | 437 | | 4 | % |
| Total revenues | 119,960 | | | 116,446 | | | 3,514 | | 3 | % | | 239,162 | | | 230,448 | | | 8,714 | | 4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Operating costs | (36,104) | | | (34,175) | | | (1,929) | | (6) | % | | (71,381) | | | (68,397) | | | (2,984) | | (4) | % |
| Rental property real estate taxes | (14,293) | | | (14,750) | | | 457 | | 3 | % | | (30,000) | | | (29,501) | | | (499) | | (2) | % |
| (Provision for) recovery of doubtful accounts | (123) | | | (542) | | | 419 | | 77 | % | | (64) | | | (386) | | | 322 | | 83 | % |
| Total operating expenses | (50,520) | | | (49,467) | | | (1,053) | | (2) | % | | (101,445) | | | (98,284) | | | (3,161) | | (3) | % |
| Segment operating income (loss) | 69,440 | | | 66,979 | | | 2,461 | | 4 | % | | 137,717 | | | 132,164 | | | 5,553 | | 4 | % |
| Depreciation and amortization | (52,028) | | | (42,305) | | | (9,723) | | (23) | % | | (97,606) | | | (85,428) | | | (12,178) | | (14) | % |
| Interest income (expense), net | (37,873) | | | (34,173) | | | (3,700) | | (11) | % | | (71,380) | | | (68,391) | | | (2,989) | | (4) | % |
| Other income (loss), net | (527) | | | 634 | | | (1,161) | | (183) | % | | (508) | | | 438 | | | (946) | | NM |
| Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 794 | | | (325) | | | 1,119 | | NM | | 6,671 | | | 4,318 | | | 2,353 | | 54 | % |
| Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | 51,800 | | | (1) | | | 51,801 | | NM | | 51,800 | | | 9,978 | | | 41,822 | | NM |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | (413) | | | (307) | | | (106) | | (35) | % | | (413) | | | (307) | | | (106) | | (35) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Segment EBT | $ | 31,193 | | | $ | (9,498) | | | $ | 40,691 | | NM | | $ | 26,281 | | | $ | (7,228) | | | $ | 33,509 | | NM |
NM Not meaningful.
For the three months ended June 30, 2026:
Operating Assets segment EBT increased $40.7 million compared to the prior-year period primarily due to the following:
–Gain on sale of real estate increased $51.8 million primarily due to the sale of two multifamily properties in The Woodlands in 2026.
This increase to EBT was partially offset by the following:
–Depreciation and amortization increased $9.7 million primarily due to accelerated depreciation of a Ward Village retail property which was decommissioned in the current quarter to allow for the construction of future condo towers.
For the six months ended June 30, 2026:
Operating Assets segment EBT increased $33.5 million compared to the prior-year period primarily due to the following:
–Gain on sale of real estate increased $41.8 million primarily due to the sale of two multifamily properties in The Woodlands in 2026, compared to the sale of two land parcels and a retail space in Ward Village in 2025.
–Rental revenues, net of Operating costs increased $5.3 million primarily due to increased leasing activity across our portfolio and expiration of rent abatements.
These increases to EBT were partially offset by the following:
–Depreciation and amortization increased $12.2 million primarily due to accelerated depreciation of a Ward Village retail property which was decommissioned in the current quarter to allow for the construction of future condo towers.
| | | | | |
MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
|
Net Operating Income In addition to the required presentations using GAAP, we use certain non-GAAP performance measures, as we believe these measures improve the understanding of our operational results and make comparisons of operating results among peer companies more meaningful. Management continually evaluates the usefulness, relevance, limitations and calculation of our reported non-GAAP performance measures to determine how best to provide relevant information to the public, and thus such reported measures could change.
We define NOI as operating revenues (rental income, tenant recoveries, and other revenue) less operating expenses (real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, marketing, and other property expenses). NOI excludes straight-line rents and amortization of tenant incentives, net; interest expense, net; ground rent amortization; demolition costs; other income (loss); depreciation and amortization; development-related marketing costs; gain on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net; loss on extinguishment of debt; provision for impairment; and equity in earnings from unconsolidated ventures.
We believe that NOI is a useful supplemental measure of the performance of our Operating Assets segment because it provides a performance measure that reflects the revenues and expenses directly associated with owning and operating real estate properties. We use NOI to evaluate our operating performance on a property-by-property basis because NOI allows us to evaluate the impact that property-specific factors such as rental and occupancy rates, tenant mix, and operating costs have on our operating results, gross margins, and investment returns.
A reconciliation of Operating Assets segment EBT to Operating Assets NOI is presented in the table below.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands except percentages | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change | | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change |
| Operating Assets segment EBT | $ | 31,193 | | | $ | (9,498) | | | $ | 40,691 | | NM | | $ | 26,281 | | | $ | (7,228) | | | $ | 33,509 | | NM |
| Add back: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 52,028 | | | 42,305 | | | 9,723 | | 23 | % | | 97,606 | | | 85,428 | | | 12,178 | | 14 | % |
| Interest (income) expense, net | 37,873 | | | 34,173 | | | 3,700 | | 11 | % | | 71,380 | | | 68,391 | | | 2,989 | | 4 | % |
| Equity in (earnings) losses from unconsolidated ventures | (794) | | | 325 | | | (1,119) | | NM | | (6,671) | | | (4,318) | | | (2,353) | | (54) | % |
| (Gain) loss on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | (51,800) | | | 1 | | | (51,801) | | NM | | (51,800) | | | (9,978) | | | (41,822) | | NM |
| (Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt | 413 | | | 307 | | | 106 | | 35 | % | | 413 | | | 307 | | | 106 | | 35 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Impact of straight-line rent | (1,015) | | | (373) | | | (642) | | (172) | % | | (3,637) | | | (1,533) | | | (2,104) | | (137) | % |
| Other | 600 | | | (384) | | | 984 | | NM | | 585 | | | (195) | | | 780 | | NM |
| Operating Assets NOI | $ | 68,498 | | | $ | 66,856 | | | $ | 1,642 | | 2 | % | | $ | 134,157 | | | $ | 130,874 | | | $ | 3,283 | | 3 | % |
NM Not meaningful.
The table below presents Operating Assets NOI by property type:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands except percentages | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change | | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change |
| Office | $ | 36,165 | | | $ | 35,159 | | | $ | 1,006 | | 3 | % | | $ | 69,877 | | | $ | 68,062 | | | $ | 1,815 | | 3 | % |
| Retail | 13,890 | | | 13,394 | | | 496 | | 4 | % | | 27,854 | | | 27,204 | | | 650 | | 2 | % |
| Multifamily | 15,557 | | | 15,264 | | | 293 | | 2 | % | | 30,255 | | | 29,259 | | | 996 | | 3 | % |
| Other | 1,713 | | | 1,431 | | | 282 | | 20 | % | | 3,408 | | | 2,973 | | | 435 | | 15 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Dispositions (a) | 1,173 | | | 1,608 | | | (435) | | (27) | % | | 2,763 | | | 3,376 | | | (613) | | (18) | % |
| Operating Assets NOI | $ | 68,498 | | | $ | 66,856 | | | $ | 1,642 | | 2 | % | | $ | 134,157 | | | $ | 130,874 | | | $ | 3,283 | | 3 | % |
(a)Properties that were sold are shown separately for all periods presented.
Operating Assets NOI increased $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and $3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the prior-year periods with modest increases across all property types primarily driven by strong leasing activity and expiration of rent abatements.
| | | | | |
MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
|
| | |
| Master Planned Communities |
Segment EBT The following table presents segment EBT for MPC:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands except percentages | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change | | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change |
| Master Planned Communities land sales | $ | 170,936 | | | $ | 125,041 | | | $ | 45,895 | | 37 | % | | $ | 270,509 | | | $ | 196,683 | | | $ | 73,826 | | 38 | % |
| Builder price participation | 6,868 | | | 14,138 | | | (7,270) | | (51) | % | | 15,550 | | | 23,425 | | | (7,875) | | (34) | % |
| Other revenues | 3,936 | | | 4,522 | | | (586) | | (13) | % | | 7,962 | | | 8,047 | | | (85) | | (1) | % |
| Total revenues | 181,740 | | | 143,701 | | | 38,039 | | 26 | % | | 294,021 | | | 228,155 | | | 65,866 | | 29 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Master Planned Communities cost of sales | (59,057) | | | (45,178) | | | (13,879) | | (31) | % | | (93,799) | | | (70,392) | | | (23,407) | | (33) | % |
| Operating costs | (11,333) | | | (12,516) | | | 1,183 | | 9 | % | | (24,468) | | | (25,507) | | | 1,039 | | 4 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total operating expenses | (70,390) | | | (57,694) | | | (12,696) | | (22) | % | | (118,267) | | | (95,899) | | | (22,368) | | (23) | % |
| Segment operating income (loss) | 111,350 | | | 86,007 | | | 25,343 | | 29 | % | | 175,754 | | | 132,256 | | | 43,498 | | 33 | % |
| Depreciation and amortization | (110) | | | (88) | | | (22) | | (25) | % | | (175) | | | (199) | | | 24 | | 12 | % |
| Interest income (expense), net | 24,012 | | | 18,107 | | | 5,905 | | 33 | % | | 45,724 | | | 34,893 | | | 10,831 | | 31 | % |
| Other income (loss), net | — | | | 35 | | | (35) | | (100) | % | | 1,860 | | | 35 | | | 1,825 | | NM |
| Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | (569) | | | (1,649) | | | 1,080 | | 65 | % | | (4,104) | | | (5,059) | | | 955 | | 19 | % |
| Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | — | | | — | | | — | | NM | | — | | | 3,750 | | | (3,750) | | (100) | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Segment EBT | $ | 134,683 | | | $ | 102,412 | | | $ | 32,271 | | 32 | % | | $ | 219,059 | | | $ | 165,676 | | | $ | 53,383 | | 32 | % |
NM Not meaningful.
The following table presents MPC segment EBT by MPC:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands except percentages | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change | | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change |
| Bridgeland | $ | 23,244 | | | $ | 21,371 | | | $ | 1,873 | | 9 | % | | $ | 57,978 | | | $ | 38,163 | | | $ | 19,815 | | 52 | % |
| Summerlin | 107,896 | | | 83,235 | | | 24,661 | | 30 | % | | 157,309 | | | 125,324 | | | 31,985 | | 26 | % |
| Teravalis | (1,588) | | | (1,820) | | | 232 | | 13 | % | | (5,039) | | | (734) | | | (4,305) | | NM |
| The Woodlands | 72 | | | (2,309) | | | 2,381 | | 103 | % | | 852 | | | (1,087) | | | 1,939 | | 178 | % |
| The Woodlands Hills | 5,059 | | | 1,935 | | | 3,124 | | 161 | % | | 7,959 | | | 4,010 | | | 3,949 | | 98 | % |
| Segment EBT | $ | 134,683 | | | $ | 102,412 | | | $ | 32,271 | | 32 | % | | $ | 219,059 | | | $ | 165,676 | | | $ | 53,383 | | 32 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NM Not meaningful.
For the three months ended June 30, 2026:
MPC segment EBT increased $32.3 million compared to the prior-year period primarily due to the following:
–MPC sales, net of MPC cost of sales increased $32.0 million primarily due to increases in Summerlin related to changes in deferred revenue, net of associated deferred costs, an increase in SID bond assumptions, and an increase in residential MPC land sales, as well as an increase in residential MPC land sales closed in The Woodlands Hills. See Master Planned Communities Land Sales and Residential and Commercial Land Sales Closed tables below for additional information on land sales activity in the period.
–Interest income increased $5.9 million primarily due to increased capitalized interest in Bridgeland and Summerlin.
–Builder price participation decreased $7.3 million as fewer homes were closed with sales prices over the predetermined breakpoint necessary for participation revenue, primarily in Summerlin.
| | | | | |
MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2026:
MPC segment EBT increased $53.4 million compared to the prior-year period primarily due to the following:
–MPC sales, net of MPC cost of sales increased $50.4 million primarily due to increases in Summerlin related to changes in deferred revenue, net of associated deferred costs and an increase in SID bond assumptions, as well as an increase in residential MPC land sales closed in Bridgeland and The Woodlands Hills, and increases in commercial MPC land sales closed in The Woodlands and Bridgeland.
–Interest income increased $10.8 million primarily due to increased capitalized interest in Bridgeland and Summerlin.
–Builder price participation decreased $7.9 million as fewer homes were closed with sales prices over the predetermined breakpoint necessary for participation revenue, primarily in Summerlin and Bridgeland.
Master Planned Communities Land Sales The following table presents the detail of MPC land sales recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. Total net recognized (deferred) revenue includes revenues recognized in the current period which are related to sales closed in prior periods, offset by revenues deferred on sales closed in the current period.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands except percentages | 2026 | 2025 | $ Change | % Change | 2026 | 2025 | $ Change | % Change |
| Total residential land sales closed | $ | 156,701 | | $ | 149,148 | | $ | 7,553 | | 5 | % | $ | 242,334 | | $ | 218,730 | | $ | 23,604 | | 11 | % |
| Total commercial land sales closed | 5,426 | | — | | 5,426 | | NM | 8,983 | | — | | 8,983 | | NM |
| Net recognized (deferred) revenue: | | | | | | | | |
| Bridgeland | 681 | | 1,064 | | (383) | | (36) | % | 921 | | 1,376 | | (455) | | (33) | % |
| The Woodlands | 102 | | — | | 102 | | NM | 440 | | 21 | | 419 | | NM |
| The Woodlands Hills | — | | — | | — | | NM | 15 | | — | | 15 | | NM |
| Summerlin | 713 | | (25,333) | | 26,046 | | 103 | % | 9,068 | | (26,151) | | 35,219 | | 135 | % |
| Total net recognized (deferred) revenue | 1,496 | | (24,269) | | 25,765 | | 106 | % | 10,444 | | (24,754) | | 35,198 | | 142 | % |
| Special Improvement District revenue | 7,313 | | 162 | | 7,151 | | NM | 8,748 | | 2,707 | | 6,041 | | NM |
| Master Planned Communities land sales | $ | 170,936 | | $ | 125,041 | | $ | 45,895 | | 37 | % | $ | 270,509 | | $ | 196,683 | | $ | 73,826 | | 38 | % |
NM Not meaningful.
| | | | | |
MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
|
Residential and Commercial Land Sales Closed The following tables detail our residential and commercial land sales closed for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| |
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
| Land Sales | | Acres Sold | | Average Price Per Acre |
| thousands except acres sold | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Residential Land Sales Closed | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Bridgeland | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Single family | $ | 22,683 | | | $ | 26,121 | | | 30.2 | | | 40.3 | | | $ | 751 | | | $ | 648 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Summerlin | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Superpad sites | 126,069 | | | 106,433 | | | 73.1 | | | 64.6 | | | 1,725 | | | 1,648 | |
| Custom lots | — | | | 14,700 | | | — | | | 1.9 | | | — | | | 7,737 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| The Woodlands Hills | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Single family | 7,949 | | | 1,894 | | | 16.4 | | | 3.7 | | | 485 | | | 512 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total residential land sales closed (a) | $ | 156,701 | | | $ | 149,148 | | | 119.7 | | | 110.5 | | | $ | 1,309 | | | $ | 1,350 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Commercial Land Sales Closed | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Bridgeland | $ | 2,176 | | | $ | — | | | 2.0 | | | — | | | $ | 1,088 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| The Woodlands | 3,250 | | | — | | | 2.0 | | | — | | | 1,625 | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total commercial land sales closed (a) | $ | 5,426 | | | $ | — | | | 4.0 | | | — | | | $ | 1,357 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
| Land Sales | | Acres Sold | | Average Price Per Acre |
| thousands except acres sold | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 |
| Residential Land Sales Closed | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Bridgeland | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Single family | $ | 65,241 | | | $ | 48,489 | | | 92.1 | | | 77.3 | | | $ | 708 | | | $ | 627 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Summerlin | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Superpad sites | 148,469 | | | 151,856 | | | 85.9 | | | 94.0 | | | 1,728 | | | 1,615 | |
| Custom lots | 15,750 | | | 14,700 | | | 2.2 | | | 1.9 | | | 7,159 | | | 7,737 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| The Woodlands Hills | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Single family | 12,874 | | | 3,685 | | | 26.5 | | | 7.5 | | | 486 | | | 491 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total residential land sales closed (a) | $ | 242,334 | | | $ | 218,730 | | | 206.7 | | | 180.7 | | | $ | 1,172 | | | $ | 1,210 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Commercial Land Sales Closed | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Bridgeland | $ | 2,176 | | | $ | — | | | 2.0 | | | — | | | $ | 1,088 | | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| The Woodlands | 6,807 | | | — | | | 7.8 | | | — | | | 873 | | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total commercial land sales closed (a) | $ | 8,983 | | | $ | — | | | 9.8 | | | — | | | $ | 917 | | | $ | — | |
(a)Excludes revenues recognized in the current period which are related to sales closed in prior periods and includes revenues deferred on sales closed in the current period. Please see the summary of MPC land sales table above which reconciles total residential and commercial land sales closed to MPC land sales revenue recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
| | | | | |
MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
|
MPC Land Inventory The following table summarizes MPC land inventory activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| thousands | Bridgeland | | Summerlin | | Teravalis | | The Woodlands | | The Woodlands Hills | | Total MPC |
Balance December 31, 2025 | $ | 522,231 | | | $ | 1,257,053 | | | $ | 547,211 | | | $ | 187,315 | | | $ | 121,267 | | | $ | 2,635,077 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Development expenditures (a) | 138,789 | | | 112,881 | | | 1,339 | | | 1,828 | | | 19,459 | | | 274,296 | |
| MPC Cost of sales | (23,795) | | | (62,893) | | | — | | | (1,878) | | | (5,233) | | | (93,799) | |
| MUD reimbursable costs (b) | (116,571) | | | — | | | — | | | (489) | | | (13,606) | | | (130,666) | |
| Transfer to Strategic Developments and Operating Assets Segments | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1,175) | | | — | | | (1,175) | |
| Other | (24,076) | | | (9,699) | | | 114 | | | 58 | | | (3,356) | | | (36,959) | |
Balance June 30, 2026 | $ | 496,578 | | | $ | 1,297,342 | | | $ | 548,664 | | | $ | 185,659 | | | $ | 118,531 | | | $ | 2,646,774 | |
(a)Development expenditures are inclusive of capitalized interest and property taxes.
(b)MUD reimbursable costs represent land development expenditures transferred to MUD Receivables.
Our Strategic Developments assets generally require substantial future development to maximize their value. Other than our condominium properties, most of the properties and projects in this segment do not generate revenues. Our expenses relating to these assets are primarily related to costs associated with constructing the assets, selling condominiums, carrying costs including, but not limited to, property taxes and insurance, and other ongoing costs relating to maintaining the assets in their current condition. If we decide to redevelop or develop a Strategic Developments asset, we expect that with the exception of the residential portion of our condominium projects, upon completion of development, the asset would likely be reclassified to Operating Assets when the asset is placed in service and NOI would become a meaningful measure of its operating performance. All development costs discussed herein are exclusive of land costs.
Segment EBT Segment EBT for Strategic Developments is presented below:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands except percentages | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change | | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change |
| Condominium rights and unit sales | $ | 706,311 | | | $ | 193 | | | $ | 706,118 | | NM | | $ | 709,445 | | | $ | 535 | | | $ | 708,910 | | NM |
| Rental revenue | (2) | | | (26) | | | 24 | | 92 | % | | (2) | | | 33 | | | (35) | | (106) | % |
| Other revenues | 1,123 | | | 547 | | | 576 | | 105 | % | | 2,396 | | | 1,000 | | | 1,396 | | 140 | % |
| Total revenues | 707,432 | | | 714 | | | 706,718 | | NM | | 711,839 | | | 1,568 | | | 710,271 | | NM |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Condominium rights and unit cost of sales | (575,389) | | | (811) | | | (574,578) | | NM | | (578,523) | | | (1,053) | | | (577,470) | | NM |
| Operating costs | (7,092) | | | (3,760) | | | (3,332) | | (89) | % | | (11,526) | | | (7,336) | | | (4,190) | | (57) | % |
| Rental property real estate taxes | (505) | | | (615) | | | 110 | | 18 | % | | (1,026) | | | (1,163) | | | 137 | | 12 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Total operating expenses | (582,986) | | | (5,186) | | | (577,800) | | NM | | (591,075) | | | (9,552) | | | (581,523) | | NM |
| Segment operating income (loss) | 124,446 | | | (4,472) | | | 128,918 | | NM | | 120,764 | | | (7,984) | | | 128,748 | | NM |
| Depreciation and amortization | (2,068) | | | (1,076) | | | (992) | | (92) | % | | (4,125) | | | (2,234) | | | (1,891) | | (85) | % |
| Interest income (expense), net | 4,097 | | | 4,633 | | | (536) | | (12) | % | | 9,071 | | | 9,279 | | | (208) | | (2) | % |
| Other income (loss), net | — | | | 132 | | | (132) | | (100) | % | | (889) | | | (1,130) | | | 241 | | 21 | % |
| Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 76 | | | 87 | | | (11) | | (13) | % | | (4,906) | | | 174 | | | (5,080) | | NM |
| Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | — | | | 1,657 | | | (1,657) | | (100) | % | | — | | | 1,657 | | | (1,657) | | (100) | % |
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| Segment EBT | $ | 126,551 | | | $ | 961 | | | $ | 125,590 | | NM | | $ | 119,915 | | | $ | (238) | | | $ | 120,153 | | NM |
NM Not meaningful.
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MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
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For the three months ended June 30, 2026:
Strategic Developments segment EBT increased $125.6 million compared to the prior-year period primarily due to the following:
–Condominium sales, net of cost of sales increased $131.5 million due to the closing of 527 units at The Park Ward Village in the current period.
For the six months ended June 30, 2026:
Strategic Developments segment EBT increased $120.2 million compared to the prior-year period primarily due to the following:
–Condominium sales, net of cost of sales increased $131.4 million due to the closing of 527 units at The Park Ward Village and the remaining 6 units at Ulana Ward Village in the current period.
–Equity earnings decreased $5.1 million due to the recognition of the Company’s share of a loss on sale of land at our West End Alexandria joint venture. See Note 2 - Investments in Unconsolidated Ventures in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for additional information.
Condominiums Condominium revenue is recognized when construction of the condominium tower is complete and unit sales close, leading to variability in revenue recognized between periods.
Completed Condominiums Ulana Ward Village was completed in the fourth quarter of 2025, and the remaining six units closed in the first quarter of 2026. The Park Ward Village was completed in the second quarter of 2026, and 527 of the 545 units were closed in the second quarter of 2026. As of June 30, 2026, The Park Ward Village is 97% sold with the remaining units in condominium inventory.
Under Construction and Predevelopment Condominiums The Company commenced construction on The Launiu in the first quarter of 2026. The following provides further detail for our under construction and predevelopment condominium projects as of June 30, 2026:
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| Location | | Units Under Contract | Total Units | Total % of Units Under Contract | | Completion Date |
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| Under construction | | | | | | | |
| Kalae | Honolulu, HI | | 309 | | 329 | | 94 | % | | 2028 |
| The Ritz-Carlton Residences | The Woodlands, TX | | 85 | | 111 | | 77 | % | | 2027 |
| The Launiu | Honolulu, HI | | 362 | | 485 | | 75 | % | | 2028 |
| Predevelopment | | | | | | | |
| Melia | Honolulu, HI | | 154 | | 220 | | 70 | % | | 2030 |
| ‘Ilima | Honolulu, HI | | 93 | | 148 | | 63 | % | | 2030 |
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MANAGEMENT’S NARRATIVE ANALYSIS RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
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| Corporate Income, Expenses, and Other Items |
The following table contains certain corporate-related and other items not related to segment activities and that are not otherwise included within the segment analyses. Variances related to income and expenses included in NOI or EBT are explained within the previous segment discussions. Significant variances for consolidated items not included in NOI or EBT are described below:
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| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| thousands except percentages | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change | | 2026 | | 2025 | | $ Change | % Change |
| General and administrative expenses | $ | (15,694) | | | $ | (29,366) | | | $ | 13,672 | | 47 | % | | $ | (32,891) | | | $ | (50,580) | | | $ | 17,689 | | 35 | % |
| Gain (loss) on sale of MUD receivables | (555) | | | (48,197) | | | 47,642 | | 99 | % | | (555) | | | (48,197) | | | 47,642 | | 99 | % |
| Corporate interest expense, net | (28,038) | | | (27,686) | | | (352) | | (1) | % | | (56,296) | | | (49,876) | | | (6,420) | | (13) | % |
| Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | — | | | — | | | — | | NM | | (10,226) | | | — | | | (10,226) | | NM |
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| Corporate depreciation and amortization | (1,135) | | | (856) | | | (279) | | (33) | % | | (2,075) | | | (1,603) | | | (472) | | (29) | % |
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| Income tax (expense) benefit | (58,084) | | | 3,965 | | | (62,049) | | NM | | (60,878) | | | 258 | | | (61,136) | | NM |
| Other | (4,678) | | | (4,237) | | | (441) | | (10) | % | | (9,593) | | | (8,925) | | | (668) | | (7) | % |
| Total Corporate income, expenses, and other items | $ | (108,184) | | | $ | (106,377) | | | $ | (1,807) | | (2) | % | | $ | (172,514) | | | $ | (158,923) | | | $ | (13,591) | | (9) | % |
NM Not meaningful.
For the three months ended June 30, 2026:
Corporate income, expenses, and other items were unfavorably impacted compared to the prior-year period by the following:
–Income tax expense increased $62.0 million primarily due to an increase in Income before income taxes. Refer to Note 9 - Income Taxes in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for additional information.
Corporate income, expenses, and other items were favorably impacted compared to the prior-year period by the following:
–Loss on sale of MUD receivables decreased $47.6 million as a result of a $0.6 million loss recognized in the second quarter of 2026, compared to a $48.2 million loss recognized in the second quarter of 2025. Refer to Note 1 - Presentation of Financial Statements and Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for additional information.
–General and administrative expenses decreased $13.7 million primarily attributable to a decrease in compensation and benefits related to the strategic reduction in force in 2025.
For the six months ended June 30, 2026:
Corporate income, expenses, and other items were unfavorably impacted compared to the prior-year period by the following:
–Income tax expense increased $61.1 million primarily due to an increase in Income before income taxes.
–Loss on extinguishment of debt increased $10.2 million due to payment of the bond call premium and accelerated amortization of related debt issuance costs following the repayment of the $750.0 million 5.375% senior unsecured notes in the first quarter of 2026. Refer to Note 3 - Mortgages, Notes, and Loans Payable, Net in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for additional information.
–Corporate interest expense, net increased $6.4 million primarily due to higher interest expense following the issuance of senior unsecured notes in the first quarter of 2026.
Corporate income, expenses, and other items were favorably impacted compared to the prior-year period by the following:
–Loss on sale of MUD receivables decreased $47.6 million as a result of a $0.6 million loss recognized in the second quarter of 2026, compared to a $48.2 million loss recognized in the second quarter of 2025.
–General and administrative expenses decreased $17.7 million primarily attributable to a decrease in compensation and benefits related to the strategic reduction in force in 2025.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
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| DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports to the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, and principal accounting officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As required by SEC rules, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, and principal accounting officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2026, the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the foregoing, our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, and principal accounting officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2026.
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| CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING |
There were no changes to our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Please refer to Note 8 - Commitments and Contingencies in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements under Item 1 of this Quarterly Report.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2025 Annual Report.
Item 6. Exhibits
The following Exhibit Index to this Quarterly Report lists the exhibits furnished as required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K and is incorporated by reference.
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| Exhibit Number | | Description |
| | |
| 31.1+ | | |
| | |
| 31.2+ | | |
| | |
| 32.1++ | | |
| | |
101.INS
| | Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document |
| 101.SCH+ | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
| 101.CAL+ | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
| 101.LAB+ | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
| 101.PRE+ | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
| 101.DEF+ | | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
| 104 | | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
+ Filed herewith
++ Furnished herewith
Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following documents formatted in iXBRL (Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, and (vi) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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| | | |
| | The Howard Hughes Corporation |
| | | |
| | By: | /s/ Carlos A. Olea |
| | | Carlos A. Olea |
| | | Chief Financial Officer |
| | | August 12, 2026 |