
• | Subscription revenue from patent risk management services—including insurance—was $62.3 million, compared to $62.4 million in the prior year period. |
• | Discovery services revenue was $21.1 million, compared to $18.0 million in the prior year period. |
Subscription and Discovery revenue[1] | $77 - $80 million | |
Fee-related revenue | $0 - $2 million | |
Total revenue | $77 - $82 million | |
Operating income (non-GAAP) | $9 - $12 million | |
Net income (non-GAAP) | $6 - $8 million | |
Consolidated adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) | $49 - $53 million | |
Effective tax rate (non-GAAP) | 35% | |
Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding | 50 million | |
Subscription revenue[1] | $245 - $246 million | |
Discovery revenue | $77 - $79 million | |
Fee-related revenue | $3 - $5 million | |
Total revenue | $325 - $330 million | |
Cost of revenue (non-GAAP) | $203 - $205 million | |
SG&A (non-GAAP) | $67 - $70 million | |
Operating income (non-GAAP) | $54 - $57 million | |
Net income (non-GAAP) | $36 - $38 million | |
Patent risk management adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) | $196 - $198 million | |
Discovery services adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) | $20 - $22 million | |
Total adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) | $216 - $220 million | |
Net patent spend | $110 - $115 million | |
Consolidated adjusted EBITDA less net patent spend (non-GAAP) | $101 - $110 million | |
Effective tax rate (non-GAAP) | 35% | |
Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding | 50 million | |
Amortization of patent assets acquired through December 31, 2016 | $127 million | |
Amortization of patent assets to be acquired during fiscal 2017 | $31 - $33 million | |
Total amortization of patent assets | $158 - $160 million | |
Amortization of acquired intangible assets[2] | $8 - $9 million | |
[1] | Subscription revenue is comprised of revenue generated from membership subscription services, premiums earned, net of ceding commissions, from insurance policies, and management fees related to the Company's insurance business. |
[2] | RPX excludes amortization expense related to intangible assets (other than patents) acquired in conjunction with the acquisition of businesses from its non-GAAP financial measures. |
Investor Relations | Media Relations |
JoAnn Horne | Jen Costa |
Market Street Partners | RPX Corporation |
+1 415-445-3233 | +1 415-852-3180 |
ir@rpxcorp.com | media@rpxcorp.com |
RPX Corporation | ||||||||||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 85,702 | $ | 88,461 | $ | 248,648 | $ | 251,305 | ||||||||
Cost of revenue | 52,282 | 50,830 | 154,722 | 147,566 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 22,517 | 23,615 | 66,762 | 76,414 | ||||||||||||
Operating income | 10,903 | 14,016 | 27,164 | 27,325 | ||||||||||||
Interest and other income (expense), net: | ||||||||||||||||
Interest income | 339 | 162 | 761 | 348 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | (981 | ) | (922 | ) | (2,838 | ) | (2,155 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense), net | 730 | (490 | ) | 2,059 | 813 | |||||||||||
Total interest and other income (expense), net | 88 | (1,250 | ) | (18 | ) | (994 | ) | |||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes | 10,991 | 12,766 | 27,146 | 26,331 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 4,625 | 4,651 | 10,595 | 9,829 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 6,366 | $ | 8,115 | $ | 16,551 | $ | 16,502 | ||||||||
Net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.34 | $ | 0.32 | ||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 0.33 | $ | 0.32 | ||||||||
Weighted-average shares used in computing net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 49,556 | 49,713 | 49,128 | 50,932 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 50,317 | 50,247 | 49,887 | 51,462 | ||||||||||||
RPX Corporation | |||||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
September 30, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Current assets: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 228,410 | $ | 100,111 | |||
Short-term investments | 39,045 | 90,877 | |||||
Restricted cash | 513 | 500 | |||||
Accounts receivable, net | 41,027 | 64,395 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 10,248 | 4,524 | |||||
Total current assets | 319,243 | 260,407 | |||||
Patent assets, net | 148,507 | 212,999 | |||||
Property and equipment, net | 5,691 | 6,948 | |||||
Intangible assets, net | 51,067 | 56,050 | |||||
Goodwill | 159,434 | 151,322 | |||||
Restricted cash, less current portion | 965 | 965 | |||||
Deferred tax assets | 37,410 | 38,261 | |||||
Other assets | 9,537 | 8,337 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 731,854 | $ | 735,289 | |||
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity | |||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 3,081 | $ | 3,197 | |||
Accrued liabilities | 13,543 | 16,798 | |||||
Deferred revenue | 99,259 | 118,856 | |||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 8,349 | 6,474 | |||||
Other current liabilities | 1,244 | 1,484 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 125,476 | 146,809 | |||||
Deferred revenue, less current portion | 3,680 | 11,552 | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 3,819 | 4,023 | |||||
Long-term debt, less current portion | 81,535 | 88,110 | |||||
Other liabilities | 10,834 | 10,514 | |||||
Total liabilities | 225,344 | 261,008 | |||||
Stockholders’ equity: | |||||||
Common stock | 5 | 5 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 374,213 | 360,462 | |||||
Retained earnings | 139,250 | 130,249 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (6,958 | ) | (16,435 | ) | |||
Total stockholders’ equity | 506,510 | 474,281 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 731,854 | $ | 735,289 | |||
RPX Corporation | |||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Operating activities | |||||||
Net income | $ | 16,551 | $ | 16,502 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 128,278 | 129,312 | |||||
Stock-based compensation | 10,875 | 14,097 | |||||
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | — | (90 | ) | ||||
Amortization of premium on investments | 1,139 | 1,564 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | 799 | (5,975 | ) | ||||
Unrealized foreign currency (gain) loss | (1,709 | ) | 2,006 | ||||
Fair value adjustment on deferred payment obligations | — | (1,920 | ) | ||||
Gain on extinguishment of deferred payment obligation | — | (463 | ) | ||||
Realized loss on exchange of short-term investments | — | 290 | |||||
Other | 157 | 902 | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of business acquired: | |||||||
Accounts receivable | 24,787 | (8,168 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (6,630 | ) | (11,177 | ) | |||
Accounts payable | (225 | ) | (276 | ) | |||
Accrued and other liabilities | (3,239 | ) | (3,742 | ) | |||
Deferred revenue | (27,470 | ) | (13,063 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 143,313 | 119,799 | |||||
Investing activities | |||||||
Purchases of investments | (32,811 | ) | (62,955 | ) | |||
Maturities of investments | 83,335 | 48,073 | |||||
Sales of investments | — | 145,925 | |||||
Business acquisition, net of cash acquired | — | (228,453 | ) | ||||
Decrease (increase) in restricted cash | (13 | ) | 427 | ||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (1,079 | ) | (3,004 | ) | |||
Acquisitions of patent assets | (54,492 | ) | (71,021 | ) | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (5,060 | ) | (171,008 | ) | |||
Financing activities | |||||||
Proceeds from issuance of term debt | — | 100,000 | |||||
Payments of debt issuance costs | — | (2,003 | ) | ||||
Repayment of principal on term debt | (5,000 | ) | (2,500 | ) | |||
Deferred acquisition payment | — | (1,320 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 5,964 | 3,657 | |||||
Taxes paid related to net-share settlements of restricted stock units | (4,526 | ) | (3,135 | ) | |||
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | — | 90 | |||||
Payments of capital leases | (278 | ) | (352 | ) | |||
Repurchase of common stock | (6,629 | ) | (50,752 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (10,469 | ) | 43,685 | ||||
Foreign-currency effect on cash and cash equivalents | 515 | (291 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 128,299 | (7,815 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 100,111 | 94,983 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 228,410 | $ | 87,168 | |||
RPX Corporation | ||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Net Income Per Share | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 6,366 | $ | 8,115 | $ | 16,551 | $ | 16,502 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation[1] | 3,857 | 4,341 | 11,211 | 14,339 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of acquired intangible assets[2] | 2,110 | 2,457 | 6,784 | 7,209 | ||||||||||||
Fair value adjustment on deferred payment obligations[3] | — | — | — | (1,920 | ) | |||||||||||
Gain on extinguishment of deferred payment obligations[3] | — | — | — | (463 | ) | |||||||||||
Realized loss on exchange of short-term investments[3] | — | — | — | 188 | ||||||||||||
Income tax adjustments[4] | (1,471 | ) | (2,216 | ) | (4,874 | ) | (6,311 | ) | ||||||||
Non-GAAP net income | $ | 10,862 | $ | 12,697 | $ | 29,672 | $ | 29,544 | ||||||||
Non-GAAP net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.22 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.60 | $ | 0.58 | ||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.22 | $ | 0.25 | $ | 0.59 | $ | 0.57 | ||||||||
Weighted-average shares used in computing non-GAAP net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 49,556 | 49,713 | 49,128 | 50,932 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 50,317 | 50,247 | 49,887 | 51,462 | ||||||||||||
RPX Corporation | ||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Cost of Revenue | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||||||
Cost of revenue | $ | 52,282 | $ | 50,830 | $ | 154,722 | $ | 147,566 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation[1] | (126 | ) | — | (347 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Amortization of acquired intangible assets[2] | (497 | ) | (548 | ) | (1,553 | ) | (1,592 | ) | ||||||||
Non-GAAP cost of revenue | $ | 51,659 | $ | 50,282 | $ | 152,822 | $ | 145,974 | ||||||||
RPX Corporation | ||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Selling, General and Administrative Expenses | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | $ | 22,517 | $ | 23,615 | $ | 66,762 | $ | 76,414 | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation[1] | (3,731 | ) | (4,341 | ) | (10,864 | ) | (14,339 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of acquired intangible assets[2] | (1,613 | ) | (1,909 | ) | (5,231 | ) | (5,617 | ) | ||||||||
Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses | $ | 17,173 | $ | 17,365 | $ | 50,667 | $ | 56,458 | ||||||||
RPX Corporation | ||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Interest and Other Income (Expense), Net | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||||||
Interest and other income (expense), net | $ | 88 | $ | (1,250 | ) | $ | (18 | ) | $ | (994 | ) | |||||
Fair value adjustment on deferred payment obligation[3] | — | — | — | (1,920 | ) | |||||||||||
Gain on extinguishment of deferred payment obligations[3] | — | — | — | (463 | ) | |||||||||||
Realized loss on exchange of short-term investments[3] | — | — | — | 188 | ||||||||||||
Non-GAAP interest and other income (expense), net | $ | 88 | $ | (1,250 | ) | $ | (18 | ) | $ | (3,189 | ) | |||||
RPX Corporation | |||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Net Income to Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA Less Net Patent Spend | |||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 6,366 | $ | 8,115 | $ | 16,551 | $ | 16,502 | |||||||
Provision for income taxes | 4,625 | 4,651 | 10,595 | 9,829 | |||||||||||
Interest and other (income) expense, net | (88 | ) | 1,250 | 18 | 994 | ||||||||||
Stock-based compensation[1] | 3,857 | 4,341 | 11,211 | 14,339 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 42,423 | 43,725 | 128,278 | 129,312 | |||||||||||
Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA[5] | 57,183 | 62,082 | 166,653 | 170,976 | |||||||||||
Net patent spend | (12,990 | ) | (34,800 | ) | (54,575 | ) | (71,934 | ) | |||||||
Non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA less net patent spend | $ | 44,193 | $ | 27,282 | $ | 112,078 | $ | 99,042 | |||||||
RPX Corporation | ||||||||
Additional Metrics | ||||||||
(in thousands, except client data) | ||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
Operating Metrics | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Gross patent spend | $ | 41,490 | $ | 98,380 | ||||
Net patent spend | $ | 12,990 | $ | 34,800 | ||||
As of and for the Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
Financial Metrics | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||
Subscription revenue[6] | $ | 62,346 | $ | 62,414 | ||||
Discovery revenue | 21,080 | 17,987 | ||||||
Fee-related revenue | 2,276 | 8,060 | ||||||
Total revenue | $ | 85,702 | $ | 88,461 | ||||
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments | $ | 267,455 | $ | 182,707 | ||||
Deferred revenue, current and non-current | $ | 102,939 | $ | 102,691 | ||||
[1] | RPX excludes stock-based compensation and related employer payroll taxes from its non-GAAP financial measures. |
[2] | RPX excludes amortization expense related to intangible assets (other than patents) acquired in conjunction with the acquisition of businesses from its non-GAAP financial measures. |
[3] | RPX excludes fair value adjustments and gains on extinguishment related to its deferred payment obligations and realized losses on |
[4] | Amount reflects income taxes associated with the above noted non-GAAP exclusions. |
[5] | RPX calculates non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA as GAAP earnings before other income or expenses, net, provision for income taxes, |
[6] | Subscription revenue is comprised of revenue generated from membership subscription services, premiums earned, net of ceding commissions, from insurance policies, and management fees related to its insurance business. |