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2019-04-04
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The maximum aggregate number of shares which may be issued shall initially be 5,963,674 ordinary shares, plus that number of ordinary shares authorized for issuance under the 2015 Plan, in an amount equal to (i) the number of ordinary shares that were not granted pursuant to the 2015 Plan, plus (ii) the number of ordinary shares that were granted pursuant to the 2015 Plan that have expired without having been exercised in full or have otherwise become unexercisable.
15.4776
2025-07-01
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false
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>9.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT
LIABILITIES</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the
following:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accrued payroll and welfare</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">224,618</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">302,117</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Payable for advertisement</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">122,211</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">254,872</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance of users’ virtual accounts</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">92,228</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">112,488</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other tax payables</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">61,529</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">99,964</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accrued professional services and rental fee</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">23,041</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">38,415</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
VAT payable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,040</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9,208</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">37,666</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">29,646</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">571,333</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">846,710</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Advertising expenses</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group expenses advertising expenses as incurred. Total
advertising expenses incurred were RMB367,532, RMB1,036,053 and
RMB1,236,167 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018, respectively, and have been included in sales and marketing
expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.</p>
</div>
580813000
84476000
494036000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Business combinations</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Business combinations are recorded using the acquisition method of
accounting in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification
(“ASC”) 805 “Business Combinations”. The
cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the
acquisition date fair value of the assets transferred to the
sellers and liabilities incurred by the Company and equity
instruments issued. Identifiable assets and liabilities acquired or
assumed are measured separately at their fair values as of the
acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any noncontrolling
interests. The purchase price of business acquisition is allocated
to the tangible assets, liabilities, identifiable intangible assets
acquired and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-controlling</font> interest, if any,
based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date.
The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is recorded
as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses and restructuring costs
are expensed as incurred.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
The Company adopted Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”)
2017-01 “Business Combination (Topic 805): Clarifying
the Definition of a Business” on January 1, 2018 and
applied the new definition of a business prospectively for
acquisitions made subsequent to December 31, 2017. Upon the
adoption of ASU 2017-01, a new screen is introduced to
evaluate whether a transaction should be accounted for as an
acquisition and/or disposal of a business versus assets. In order
for a purchase to be considered an acquisition of a business, and
receive business combination accounting treatment, the set of
transferred assets and activities must include, at a minimum, an
input and a substantive process that together significantly
contribute to the ability to create outputs. If substantially all
of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a
single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable
assets, then the set of transferred assets and activities is not a
business. The adoption of this standard requires future purchases
to be evaluated under the new framework.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
<u>Basis of presentation</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been
prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.
GAAP”).</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following pro forma financial information is not necessarily
indicative of the results that would have occurred had the
acquisition been completed at the beginning of the periods as
indicated, nor is it indicative of future operating results:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="75%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">Years ended December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Unaudited)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Unaudited)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Pro forma net revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,887,543</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">13,511,439</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Pro forma net income attributable to ordinary shareholders of Momo
Inc.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,627,664</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,383,646</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Pro forma net income per ordinary share - basic</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4.13</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.86</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Pro forma net income per ordinary share - diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3.92</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.50</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
49407000
7186000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>3.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>ACQUISITIONS</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Acquisition of Tantan Limited</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On May 31, 2018, the Group acquired 100% equity interest of
Tantan, a leading social and dating app for the younger generation
that was founded in 2014. The Group believes that the acquisition
of Tantan helps to enrich its product line, expands its user base
and strengthens its leading position in China’s open social
market.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The consideration consisted of RMB3,930,246 of cash, of which
RMB3,460,972 was paid as of December 31, 2018. The consideration
also included 5,328,853 newly issued Class A ordinary shares of the
Company which were fully issued as of the acquisition date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="86%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash consideration</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,930,246</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Fair value of ordinary shares issued</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">784,215</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total consideration</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,714,461</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The transaction was accounted for as a business combination using
the purchase method of accounting. The purchase price allocation of
the transaction was determined by the Group with the assistance of
an independent valuation firm, and the purchase price allocation to
assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of
acquisition was as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="65%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="9%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="9%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Indicated Value</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Estimated useful lives</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net tangible assets:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash and cash equivalents and short term investment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">154,671</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts receivable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,079</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other current asset</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,833</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Property and equipment, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">46,160</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> asset</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,030</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Intangible assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trade name</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">640,600</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Technology</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,100</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
User base</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">342,500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,255,973</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts payable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(21,037</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other current liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(262,533</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(252,300</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Goodwill</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,994,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total consideration</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,714,461</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The goodwill was mainly attributable to intangible assets that
cannot be recognized separately as identifiable assets under U.S.
GAAP, and comprise (a) the assembled work force and
(b) the expected but unidentifiable business growth as a
result of the synergy resulting from the acquisition.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following information summarizes the results of operation
attributable to the acquisition included in the Group’s
consolidated statement of operations since the acquisition
date:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="70%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="22%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
Year ended December 31, 2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">417,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net loss</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">519,206</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Pro forma information of acquisitions</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following unaudited pro forma information summarizes the
results of operations of the Group for the years ended
December 31, 2017 and 2018 assuming that the acquisition of
Tantan occurred on January 1, 2017. The following pro forma
financial information is not necessarily indicative of the results
that would have occurred had the acquisition been completed at the
beginning of the periods as indicated, nor is it indicative of
future operating results:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="75%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">Years ended December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Unaudited)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Unaudited)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Pro forma net revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,887,543</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">13,511,439</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Pro forma net income attributable to ordinary shareholders of Momo
Inc.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,627,664</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,383,646</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Pro forma net income per ordinary share - basic</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4.13</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.86</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Pro forma net income per ordinary share - diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3.92</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.50</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
-1994160000
-290038000
-24613000
-3580000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
<u>Cash and cash equivalents</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and highly liquid
investments, which are unrestricted from withdrawal or use, or
which have original maturities of three months or less when
purchased.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>16.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Lease commitment</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group leases certain office premises
under <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-cancellable</font> leases.
These leases expire through 2022 and are renewable upon
negotiation. Rental expenses under operating leases for the years
ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were RMB31,554,
RMB58,861 and RMB78,713, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Future minimum payments under <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-cancellable</font> operating
leases as of December 31, 2018 were as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="88%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="bottom">2019</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">99,133</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom">2020</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">82,697</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="bottom">2021</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,980</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom">2022</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,633</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">217,443</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Investment commitments</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group was obligated to subscribe RMB30,001 and RMB47,500 for
partnership interest and equity interest of certain long-term
investees under various arrangements as of December 31, 2017
and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 4%; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Contingencies</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group is subject to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of
business. The Group does not believe that any currently pending
legal or administrative proceeding to which the Group is a party
will have a material effect on its business or financial
condition.</p>
</div>
3011814000
438050000
2987201000
434470000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Comprehensive income</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Comprehensive income includes net income, unrealized gain or loss
on <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font></font> investments
and foreign currency translation adjustments. Comprehensive income
is reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive
income.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Basis of consolidation</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The consolidated financial statements of the Group include the
financial statements of Momo Inc., its subsidiaries, its VIEs and
VIEs’ subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions and
balances have been eliminated upon consolidation.</p>
</div>
7182897000
1044709000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 10pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Cost of revenues</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 4pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Cost of revenues consist of expenditures incurred in the generation
of the Group’s revenues, including but not limited to revenue
sharing with the broadcasters and talent agencies resulting from
the sale of virtual items, production cost in connection the
television content, bandwidth costs, commission fee paid to
third-party application stores and other payment channels except
for those paid related to licensed mobile games which are recorded
net of revenue, salaries and benefits paid to employee,
depreciation and amortization. These costs are expensed as incurred
except for the direct and incremental platform commission fees to
third-party application stores and other payment channels and
production cost in connection with the television content which are
deferred in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets”
on the consolidated balance sheets. Such deferred costs are
recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in
“Cost of revenues” in the period in which the related
revenues are recognized.</p>
</div>
10395826000
1512010000
--12-31
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>10.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>CONVERTIBLE SENIOR NOTES</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In July 2018, the Company issued RMB4,985 million
(US$725 million) of convertible senior notes (the
“Notes”) which will mature in on July 1, 2025. The
Notes will be convertible into the Company’s American
depositary shares (“ADSs”), at the option of the
holders, based on an initial conversion rate of 15.4776 of the
Company’s ADSs per US$1,000 principal amount of Notes (which
is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately
US$64.61 per ADS and represents an approximately 42.5% conversion
premium over the closing trading price of the Company’s ADSs
on June 26, 2018, which was US$45.34 per ADS). The conversion
rate for the Notes is subject to adjustments upon the occurrence of
certain events.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The holders of the Notes may convert their notes, in integral
multiples of US$1,000 principal amount, at any time prior to the
day immediately preceding the maturity date. The Company will not
have the right to redeem the Notes prior to maturity, except in the
event of certain changes to the tax laws or their application or
interpretation. The holders of the Notes will have the right to
require the Company to repurchase all or part of their Notes in
cash on July 1, 2023, or in the event of certain fundamental
changes. As of December 31, 2018, no Notes were converted into
the Company’s ADSs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Notes bear interest at a rate of 1.25% per year and will be
payable semiannually.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, the carrying value of the Notes was
RMB 4,877,116. The balance at December 31, 2018 included
unamortized issuance costs of RMB107,622. The debt issuance costs
are being amortized through interest expense over the period from
July 2, 2018, the date of issuance, to July 1, 2025, the
date of expiration, using the effective interest rate method which
was 1.61% for the year ended December 31, 2018. Amortization
and interest expenses related to the convertible senior notes
amounted to RMB38,491 during the year ended December 31, 2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The conversion option meets the definition of a derivative.
However, since the conversion option is considered indexed to the
Company’s own stock and classified in stockholders’
equity, the scope exception is met, accordingly the bifurcation of
the conversion option from the Notes is not required. There is no
beneficial conversion feature attributable to the Notes as the set
conversion prices for the Notes are greater than the respective
fair values of the ordinary share price at date of issuance.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The feature of mandatory redemption upon maturity is clearly and
closely related to the debt host and this feature does not need to
be bifurcated.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Based on above, the Company accounted for the Notes in accordance
with ASC 470, as a single instrument under long-term debt. Issuance
costs related to the Notes is recorded in consolidated balance
sheet as a direct deduction from the principal amount of the
Notes.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the
following:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deposit at third-party payment channels (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">190,238</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">258,039</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advance to suppliers (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">140,022</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">94,100</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interest receivable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">54,920</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">87,057</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Input VAT (iii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">24,164</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">69,075</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepaid income tax and other expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,499</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55,084</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred platform commission cost</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">27,925</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">36,189</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advance to game developers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,012</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,463</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Game promotions fees paid on behalf of game developers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">17,840</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,069</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">24,562</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9,903</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">538,182</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">620,979</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Deposit at third party payment channels are mainly the
cash deposited in certain third party payment channels by the Group
for the broadcasters and the gift recipients who received the
virtual items to withdraw their revenue sharing and the customer
payment to the Group’s account through the third party
payment channels.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Advance to suppliers were primarily for advertising
fees, live video broadcasting service fees and other professional
service fees.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(iii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Input VAT mainly occurred from the purchasing of goods
or other services, property and equipment and advertising
activities. It is subject to verification by related tax
authorities before offsetting the VAT output.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
166998000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table provides information about disaggregated
revenue by types, including a reconciliation of the disaggregated
revenue with the Group’s reportable segments:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="71%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the year ended
December 31, 2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live video service</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,709,491</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Value-added services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,465,152</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">417,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">500,321</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile games</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">130,392</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,065</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">178,002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,812,421</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">417,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">178,002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">
<td height="16"></td>
<td height="16" colspan="12"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the year ended
December 31, 2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live video service</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,429,906</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Value-added services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">695,798</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">514,279</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile games</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">241,388</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,452</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,567</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,884,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,567</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="74%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">
For the year ended December 31, 2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live video service</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,534,604</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Value-added services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">449,781</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">441,644</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile games</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">236,238</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,091</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,707,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>15.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>NET INCOME PER SHARE</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2016, the Group determined
that the nonvested restricted shares are participating securities
as the holders of the nonvested restricted shares have a
nonforfeitable right to receive dividends with all ordinary shares
but the nonvested restricted shares do not have a contractual
obligation to fund or otherwise absorb the Group’s losses.
Accordingly, the Group uses the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-class</font> method of
computing net income per share, for ordinary shares and nonvested
restricted shares according to the participation rights in
undistributed earnings.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The calculation of net income per share is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="71%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Numerator:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income attributable to Momo Inc.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">978,969</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,148,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,815,775</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Undistributed earnings allocated to participating nonvested
restricted shares</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(21,550</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income attributed to ordinary shareholders for computing net
income per ordinary share-basic and diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">957,419</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,148,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,815,775</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="65%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Denominator:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Denominator for computing net income per share-basic:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing net
income per ordinary share-basic</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">377,335,923</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">394,549,323</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">407,009,875</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average shares used in computing net income per
participating nonvested restricted share</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,493,244</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Denominator for computing net income per share-diluted:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average shares outstanding used in computing net income
per ordinary share-diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">407,041,165</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">415,265,078</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">433,083,643</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">(i) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income per ordinary share attributable to Momo Inc. - basic</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.54</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.44</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6.92</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income per participating nonvested restricted share</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.54</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income per ordinary share attributable to Momo Inc. -
diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.41</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.17</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6.59</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table summarizes potential ordinary shares
outstanding excluded from the computation of diluted net income per
ordinary share for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018, because their effect is anti-dilutive:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the years ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share issuable upon exercise of share options</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">152,500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">768,266</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,117,334</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share issuable upon exercise of RSUs</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The calculation of the weighted average number of
ordinary shares for the purpose of diluted net income per share has
considered the effect of certain potentially dilutive securities.
For the year ended December 31, 2016, an incremental weighted
average number of 7,155,060 nonvested restricted shares and an
incremental weighted average number of 22,550,182 ordinary shares
from the assumed exercise of share options and vesting of RSUs
using the treasury stock method were included.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2017, an incremental weighted
average number of 20,715,755 ordinary shares from the assumed
exercise of share options and RSUs were included.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2018, an incremental weighted
average number of 14,821,852 ordinary shares from the assumed
exercise of share options and RSUs and an incremental weighted
average number of 11,251,916 ordinary shares resulting from the
assumed conversion of convertible senior notes were included.</p>
</div>
148238000
21560000
Translations of amounts from RMB into US$ for the convenience of the reader were calculated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 RMB6.8755 on the last trading day of 2018 (December 31, 2018) representing the certificated exchange rate published by the Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted, realized or settled into US$ at such rate, or at any other rates.
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>14.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Share options granted by the Company</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In November 2012, the Company adopted a share incentive plan
(“2012 Plan”), which was amended in October 2013. The
maximum aggregate number of shares which may be issued pursuant to
all awards under the 2012 Plan is 44,758,220 ordinary shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In November, 2014, the Company adopted the 2014 share incentive
plan (“2014 Plan”), pursuant to which a maximum
aggregate of 14,031,194 Class A ordinary shares may be issued
pursuant to all awards granted thereunder. Starting from 2017, the
number of shares reserved for future issuances under the 2014 Plan
will be increased by a number equal to 1.5% of the total number of
outstanding shares on the last day of the immediately preceding
calendar year, or such lesser number of Class A ordinary
shares as determined by the Company’s board of directors, on
the first day of each calendar year during the term of the 2014
Plan. With the adoption of the 2014 Plan, the Company will no
longer grant any incentive shares under the 2012 Plan. The time and
condition to exercise options will be determined by the Board or a
committee of the Board. The term of the options may not exceed ten
years from the date of the grant, except for the situation of
amendment, modification and termination. Under the 2014 Plan, share
options are subject to vesting schedules ranging from two to four
years.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table summarizes the option activity for the year
ended December 31, 2018:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="48%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Number of<br />
options</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Weighted<br />
average<br />
exercise price<br />
per option<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Weighted average<br />
remaining<br />
contractual life<br />
(years)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Aggregated intrinsic<br />
Value<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of January 1, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,969,291</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0536</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.40</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">328,658</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,502,868</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exercised</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(10,028,568</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0800</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Forfeited</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(660,488</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,783,103</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0296</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.36</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">258,030</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exercisable as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,227,313</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0628</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.98</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">120,807</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
There were 10,227,313 vested options, and 10,477,208 options
expected to vest as of December 31, 2018. For options expected
to vest, the weighted-average exercise price was US$0.0002 as of
December 31, 2018 and aggregate intrinsic value was US$136,006
and US$124,415 as of December 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the share options
granted during the years 2016, 2017, and 2018 was US$6.24, US$17.41
and US$17.75, respectively. Total intrinsic value of options
exercised for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018
was US$45,581, US$154,233 and US$209,797, respectively. The total
fair value of options vested during the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 was US$27,171, US$37,979 and
US$59,226, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In July 2016, the Company canceled 187,500 outstanding employee
share options granted under the 2014 Plan for one employee. As a
result, the Company immediately recognized the unvested
compensation cost attributable to the canceled award amounting to
RMB10,002 in 2016.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The fair value of options granted was estimated on the date of
grant using the Black-Sholes pricing model after the Company
completed its IPO, with the following assumptions used for grants
during the applicable periods:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="51%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Risk-free interest</font><br />
rate of return</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Contractual term</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Volatility</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Dividend yield</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Exercise price<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2016</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">1.75%~2.70</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52.5%~55.3</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.47%~2.87</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">50.7%~54.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3.16%~3.66</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50.0%~50.7</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">%</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Risk-free interest rate</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the yield to
maturity of China international government bonds with a maturity
period close to the expected term of the options.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(2)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Contractual term</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company used the original contractual term.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(3)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Volatility</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the life of
the options was estimated based on the historical stock price
volatility of comparable listed companies over a period comparable
to the expected term of the options.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(4)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Dividend yield</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The dividend yield was estimated by the Group based on its expected
dividend policy over the expected term of the options.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(5)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Exercise price</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The exercise price of the options was determined by the
Group’s board of directors.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The fair value of the ordinary shares is determined as the closing
sales price of the ordinary shares as quoted on the principal
exchange or system. For employee and executives share options, the
Group recorded share-based compensation of RMB186,687, RMB286,119
and RMB377,241 during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017
and 2018, respectively, based on the fair value on the grant dates
over the requisite service period of award according to the vesting
schedule for employee share option.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-employee</font> share
options the Group recorded share-based compensation of RMB20,767,
RMB44,277 and RMB14,360 during the years ended December 31,
2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively, based on the fair value at the
commitment date and recognized over the period the service is
provided.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation
expense relating to unvested share options was RMB1,054,778, which
will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.81 years.
The weighted-average remaining contractual term of options
outstanding is 7.36 years.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Non-vested</font> restricted
shares granted by the Company</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In April 2012, the Company’s four founding shareholders
entered into an arrangement with the investor in conjunction with
the issuance of Series A preferred shares, whereby all of their
147,000,000 ordinary shares (“Founders’ shares”)
became subject to service and transfer restrictions. Such
Founders’ shares are subject to repurchase by the Company
upon early termination of their four years of employment. The
repurchase price is the par value of the ordinary shares. 25% of
the Founders’ shares shall be vested annually. The restricted
share agreements were subsequently amended on June 11, 2012
and July 18, 2012, respectively. Pursuant to the agreements,
25% of the Founders’ shares shall vest upon the closing of
issuance of Series B preferred shares and the remaining 75% shall
be vested monthly in equal installments over the next 36 months.
This arrangement has been accounted for as a grant of restricted
stock awards subject to service vesting conditions. Because the
modification does not affect any of the other terms or conditions
of the award, presumably the fair value before and after the
modification is the same. The restrictions on the ordinary shares
were fully released and such shares became fully vested in
2016.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On May 15, 2014, the Company’s four founding
shareholders entered into an agreement with the investors to renew
the arrangement. The Company considered the amendment of agreement
as a modification of vesting of the restricted shares. Pursuant to
the agreement, the Company shall be entitled to repurchase 50% and
25% of such shares in the case that founders terminate their
employments with the Company before April 17, 2015 and during
the period from April 17, 2015 to April 17, 2016,
respectively, at a price of US$0.0001 per share or the lowest price
permitted under applicable laws. Therefore, the Company considered
that 50% of the total restricted shares were vested immediately on
the amendment date and 25% shall be vested annually on
April 17 in the next two years ending April 17, 2016.
Before the modification date, May 15, 2014, there were
131,348,411 ordinary shares, of which 45,937,500 were unvested
restricted shares. As the result of modification, 19,736,705 vested
ordinary shares were classified to unvested restricted shares on
the modification date and the corresponding compensation costs for
these unvested restricted shares were amortized over the remaining
service period. Because the modification does not affect any of the
other terms or conditions of the award, the fair value of the
restricted shares before and after the modification is the
same.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
A summary of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-vested</font> restricted
share activity during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017
and 2018 is presented below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="82%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Number of shares</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of January 1, 2016</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">28,625,378</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Modification</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Vested</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(28,625,378</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of December 31, 2016</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The weighted average grant date fair value of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-vested</font> restricted
shares was US$0.01 per share and the aggregated fair value was
US$1,470. The total fair value of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-vested</font> restricted
shares vested during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017
and 2018 was US$286, US$ nil and US$ nil, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company recorded compensation expense of RMB348, RMB nil and
RMB nil during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018, respectively, related to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-vested</font> restricted
shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation
expense relating to the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-vested</font> restricted
shares was RMB nil.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Restricted share units (“RSUs”) granted by the
Company</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On December 11, 2014, the Company granted a total of 40,001
shares of RSUs to independent directors under the 2014 Plan. The
restricted share units will vest in accordance with the vesting
schedule set out in the RSUs award agreement, which is 50% of the
RSUs shall vest at the end of every six months since the grant
date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On May 17, 2016, March 7, 2017 and May 2, 2018, the
Company further granted 200,000, 100,000 and 100,000 shares of
RSUs, respectively, to the independent directors under the 2014
Plan with a vesting period of 4 years.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company will forfeit the unvested portion of the RSUs if the
grantees terminate their service during the vesting period.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group recorded share-based compensation of RMB2,295, RMB4,173
and RMB6,609 for RSUs for the years ended December 31, 2016,
2017 and 2018, respectively, based on the fair value on the grant
dates over the requisite service period of award using the
straight-line method.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation
expense relating to unvested RSUs was RMB17,979 which will be
recognized over a weighted average period of 2.69 years.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Share options granted by Tantan Limited</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In March, 2015, Tantan Limited adopted the 2015 share incentive
plan (“2015 Plan”), pursuant to which a maximum
aggregate of 1,000,000 shares may be issued pursuant to awards may
be authorized, but unissued ordinary shares. The Board of Directors
may in its discretion make adjustments to the numbers of shares. In
April 2016 and March 2017, the Board of Directors of Tantan
approved to adjust the numbers of shares to a maximum aggregate of
2,000,000 and 2,793,812, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In July, 2018, Tantan Limited adopted the 2018 share incentive plan
(“2018 Plan”), pursuant to which the maximum aggregate
number of shares which may be issued shall initially be 5,963,674
ordinary shares, plus that number of ordinary shares authorized for
issuance under the 2015 Plan, in an amount equal to (i) the
number of ordinary shares that were not granted pursuant to the
2015 Plan, plus (ii) the number of ordinary shares that were
granted pursuant to the 2015 Plan that have expired without having
been exercised in full or have otherwise become unexercisable. The
time and condition to exercise options will be determined by
Tantan’s Board. The term of the options may not exceed ten
years from the date of the grant, except for the situation of
amendment, modification and termination.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Options classified as equity awards</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table summarizes the option activity for the year
ended December 31, 2018:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="58%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Number of<br />
options</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Weighted<br />
average<br />
exercise price<br />
per option<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Weighted<br />
average<br />
remaining<br />
contractual life<br />
(years)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Aggregated<br />
intrinsic value<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of the acquisition date</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,507,488</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.9062</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.07</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,969</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">575,629</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21.4461</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exercised</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Forfeited</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(186,531</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.7616</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,896,586</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.1544</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.45</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">35,666</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exercisable as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">358,281</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.0547</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6.48</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,923</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
There were 358,281 vested options, and 1,353,711 options expected
to vest as of December 31, 2018. For options expected to vest,
the weighted-average exercise price was US$8.58 as of
December 31, 2018 and the aggregate intrinsic value amounted
to US$23,534 as of December 31, 2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the share options
granted during the year ended December 31, 2018 was US$14.99.
Total intrinsic value of options exercised for the year ended
December 31, 2018 was US$ nil. The total fair value of options
vested during the year ended December 31, 2018 was
US$7,600.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The fair value of each option granted was estimated on the date of
grant using the binomial tree pricing model with the following
assumptions used for grants during the applicable periods:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="52%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Risk-free interest</font><br />
rate of return</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Contractual term</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Volatility</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Dividend yield</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Exercise price<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
During the year ended December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3.58</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55.4</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.6-25.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Risk-free interest rate</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the yield to
maturity of China international government bonds with a maturity
period close to the expected term of the options.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(2)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Contractual term</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Tantan Limited used the original contractual term.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(3)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Volatility</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the life of
the options was estimated based on the historical stock price
volatility of comparable listed companies over a period comparable
to the expected term of the options.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(4)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Dividend yield</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The dividend yield was estimated by Tantan Limited based on its
expected dividend policy over the expected term of the options.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(5)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Exercise price</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The exercise price of the options was determined by the Tantan
Limited’s board of directors.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(6)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Fair value of underlying ordinary shares</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The estimated fair value of the ordinary shares underlying the
options as of the respective grant dates was determined based on a
retrospective valuation, which used management’s best
estimate for projected cash flows as of each valuation date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For share options classified as equity awards, Tantan Limited
recorded share-based compensation of RMB94,977 during the year
ended December 31, 2018 , based on the fair value of the grant
dates over the requisite service period of award according to the
vesting schedule for employee share option.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation
expense relating to unvested share options was RMB236,053 which
will be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.79 years.
The weighted-average remaining contractual term of options
outstanding is 7.45 years.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 24px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Options classified as liability awards</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In August 2018, Tantan Limited granted 3,578,205 share options to
its founders under the 2018 Plan. The founders have the right to
request Tantan Limited to redeem for cash the vested options upon
the termination of the founders’ employment at a price based
on a fixed equity value of Tantan Limited. Therefore, the awards
are classified as liability on the consolidated balance sheet due
to their cash settlement feature. The options include a four years
vesting condition whereas options vest ratably at the end of each
year. Accordingly, the awards are re-measured at each reporting
date with a corresponding charge to stock-based compensation
expense and are amortized over four years. The share options also
include a performance condition in which the founders have the
right to receive fully vested options immediately upon achieving
certain performance conditions. As of December 31, 2018, the
Group assessed and concluded that it is not probable that the
achievement of the performance condition will be met prior to the
end of the four years vesting term.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
No liability classified options were vested, and 3,578,205 options
were outstanding and expected to vest as of December 31, 2018.
For options expected to vest, the weighted-average exercise price
was US$0.002 and the aggregate intrinsic value amounted to
US$92,883 as of December 31, 2018. The weighted-average
grant-date fair value of the share options granted for the year
ended December 31, 2018 was US$37.15.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The fair value of each option granted was estimated using the
binomial tree pricing model with the following assumptions used
during the applicable periods:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="52%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Risk-free interest</font><br />
rate of return</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Contractual term</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Volatility</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Dividend yield</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Exercise price<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
During the year ended December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">3.39%~3.58</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">55.4%~55.6</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Risk-free interest rate</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Risk-free interest rate was estimated based on the yield to
maturity of China international government bonds with a maturity
period close to the expected term of the options.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(2)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Contractual term</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Tantan Limited used the original contractual term.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(3)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Volatility</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The volatility of the underlying ordinary shares during the life of
the options was estimated based on the historical stock price
volatility of comparable listed companies over a period comparable
to the expected term of the options.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(4)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Dividend yield</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The dividend yield was estimated by Tantan Limited based on its
expected dividend policy over the expected term of the options.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(5)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Exercise price</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The exercise price of the options was determined by the Board of
Directors of Tantan Limited.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(6)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Fair value of underlying ordinary shares</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The estimated fair value of the ordinary shares underlying the
options as of the respective grant dates was determined based on a
retrospective valuation, which used management’s best
estimate for projected cash flows as of each valuation date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For share options classified as liability awards, Tantan Limited
recorded share-based compensation of RMB86,778 during the year
ended December 31, 2018, based on the fair value at the grant
date and adjusted subsequently at each reporting dates.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation
expense relating to unvested share options was RMB818,092, which is
expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.62
years. Total unrecognized compensation expenses and recognition
period may be adjusted for future changes in estimated forfeitures,
and the probability and time of achieving the performance condition
.The weighted-average remaining contractual term of options
outstanding is 9.62 years.</p>
</div>
FY
2018
20-F
24175000
3515000
Momo Inc.
false
No
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Equity method investments</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The investee companies over which the Group has the ability to
exercise significant influence, but does not have a controlling
interest are accounted for using the equity method. Significant
influence is generally considered to exist when the Group has an
ownership interest in the voting stock of the investee between 20%
and 50%. Other factors, such as representation in the
investee’s Board of Directors, voting rights and the impact
of commercial arrangements, are also considered in determining
whether the equity method of accounting is appropriate. For the
investment in limited partnerships, where the Group holds less than
a 20% equity or voting interest, the Group’s influence over
the partnership operating and financial policies is determined to
be more than minor. Accordingly, the Group accounts for these
investments as equity method investments.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Under the equity method of accounting, the affiliated
company’s accounts are not reflected within the Group’s
consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations; however,
the Group’s share of the earnings or losses of the affiliated
company is reflected in the caption “share of income on
equity method investments” in the consolidated statements of
operations.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
An impairment change is recorded if the carrying amount of the
investment exceeds its fair value and this condition is determined
to be other-than-temporary.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Group estimates the fair value of the investee company based on
comparable quoted price for similar investment in active market, if
applicable, or discounted cash flow approach which requires
significant judgments, including the estimation of future cash
flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the estimation of
long term growth rate of a company’s business, the estimation
of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and the
determination of the weighted average cost of capital.</p>
</div>
1136034000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Additional information about the reconciliation of the fair value
measurement of long-term investments using significant unobservable
inputs (level 3) on a recurring basis are is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="88%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of December 31, 2016</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,452</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Purchase</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other-than-temporary loss recognized</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(30,085</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Reclassification to equity securities without readily determinable
fair value (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(30,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange difference</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(367</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of December 31, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The investment in Qindao was reclassified from
long-term investments to equity securities without readily
determinable fair value as of result of the waiver of redemption
right in July 2017. Please refer to Note 5 for additional
information on the reclassification.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>11.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>FAIR VALUE</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Measured on recurring basis</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group measures its financial assets and liabilities including
cash and cash equivalents at fair value on a recurring basis as of
December 31, 2017 and 2018. Cash and cash equivalents are
classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy because
they are valued based on the quoted market price in an active
market.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, information about inputs for
the fair value measurements of the Group’s assets that are
measured at fair value on a recurring basis in periods subsequent
to their initial recognition is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="62%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center">Fair Value Measured
as of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; DISPLAY: table-cell">
Description</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Quoted<br />
Prices in<br />
Active<br />
Market for<br />
Identical<br />
Assets</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Significant<br />
Other<br />
Observable<br />
Inputs</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Significant<br />
Unobservable<br />
Inputs</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 1)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 2)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 3)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash and cash equivalents</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,462,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,462,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,462,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,462,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">
<td height="16"></td>
<td height="16" colspan="16"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center">Fair Value Measured
as of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; DISPLAY: table-cell">
Description</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Quoted<br />
Prices in<br />
Active<br />
Market for<br />
Identical<br />
Assets</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Significant<br />
Other<br />
Observable<br />
Inputs</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Significant<br />
Unobservable<br />
Inputs</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 1)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 2)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 3)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash and cash equivalents</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,468,034</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,468,034</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,468,034</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,468,034</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Additional information about the reconciliation of the fair value
measurement of long-term investments using significant unobservable
inputs (level 3) on a recurring basis are is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="88%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of December 31, 2016</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,452</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Purchase</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other-than-temporary loss recognized</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(30,085</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Reclassification to equity securities without readily determinable
fair value (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(30,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange difference</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(367</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of December 31, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The investment in Qindao was reclassified from
long-term investments to equity securities without readily
determinable fair value as of result of the waiver of redemption
right in July 2017. Please refer to Note 5 for additional
information on the reclassification.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Measured on nonrecurring basis</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group measures its equity method investments at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. As of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Group performed an impairment
test on its equity method investees and recorded an impairment loss
of RMB nil and RMB nil, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Such impairments are considered level 3 fair value measurements
because the Group used unobservable inputs such as the management
projection of discounted future cash flow and the discount
rate.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For goodwill impairment testing, refer to Note 8 for details.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Term deposits</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Term deposits consist of bank deposits with an original maturity of
over three months.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, information about inputs for
the fair value measurements of the Group’s assets that are
measured at fair value on a recurring basis in periods subsequent
to their initial recognition is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="62%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center">Fair Value Measured
as of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; DISPLAY: table-cell">
Description</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Quoted<br />
Prices in<br />
Active<br />
Market for<br />
Identical<br />
Assets</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Significant<br />
Other<br />
Observable<br />
Inputs</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Significant<br />
Unobservable<br />
Inputs</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 1)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 2)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 3)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash and cash equivalents</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,462,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,462,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,462,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,462,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">
<td height="16"></td>
<td height="16" colspan="16"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center">Fair Value Measured
as of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; DISPLAY: table-cell">
Description</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Quoted<br />
Prices in<br />
Active<br />
Market for<br />
Identical<br />
Assets</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Significant<br />
Other<br />
Observable<br />
Inputs</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Significant<br />
Unobservable<br />
Inputs</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 1)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 2)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">(Level 3)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash and cash equivalents</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,468,034</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,468,034</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,468,034</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,468,034</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<br class="Apple-interchange-newline" />
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Fair value</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. When
determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities
required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group
considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it
would transact and it considers assumptions that market
participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Authoritative literature provides a fair value hierarchy that
requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and
minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
An asset or liability categorization within the fair value
hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is
significant to the fair value measurement as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt">
<i>Level 1</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt">
<i>Level 2</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are
inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that
are observable for the assets or liabilities such as quoted prices
for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices
for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient
volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or
model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable
or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable
market data.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; MARGIN-TOP: 18px">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
<i>Level 3</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are
unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are
significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or
liabilities.</p>
</div>
6.59
0.96
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
<u>Earnings per share</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Basic earnings per ordinary share is computed by dividing net
income attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the
period.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Group determined that the nonvested restricted shares are
participating securities as the holders of the nonvested restricted
shares have a nonforfeitable right to receive dividends with all
ordinary shares but the nonvested restricted shares do not have a
contractual obligation to fund or otherwise absorb the
Group’s losses. Accordingly, the Group uses the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-class</font> method whereby undistributed
net income is allocated on a pro rata basis to the ordinary shares
and nonvested restricted shares to the extent that each class may
share the income for the period; whereas the undistributed net loss
for the period is allocated to ordinary shares only because the
nonvested restricted shares are not contractually obligated to
share the loss.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Diluted earnings per ordinary share reflect the potential dilution
that could occur if securities were exercised or converted into
ordinary shares. The Group had share options, restricted share
units and convertible senior notes, which could potentially dilute
basic earnings per share in the future. To calculate the number of
shares for diluted earnings per ordinary share, the effect of the
share options and restricted share units is computed using the
treasury stock method, and the effect of the convertible senior
notes is computed using the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">as-if-converted</font></font> method.</p>
</div>
0.21
0001610601
2011-11-23
Yes
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Foreign currency translation and change in reporting
currency</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The reporting currency of the Company is the Renminbi
(“RMB”). The functional currency of the Company is the
US dollar (“US$”). The Company’s operations are
principally conducted through the subsidiaries, its VIEs and
VIEs’ subsidiaries located in the PRC where the local
currency is the functional currency.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other
than the functional currency are translated into the functional
currency at the rates of exchange in place at the balance sheet
date. Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency
during the year are converted into the functional currency at the
applicable rates of exchange prevailing when the transactions
occurred. Transaction gains and losses are recognized in the
consolidated statement of operations.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Assets and liabilities of the Group companies are translated from
their respective functional currencies to the reporting currency at
the exchange rates at the balance sheet dates, equity accounts are
translated at historical exchange rates and revenues and expenses
are translated at the average exchange rates in effect during the
reporting period. The resulting foreign currency translation
adjustment are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Starting from the fourth quarter of 2018, the Group changed its
reporting currency from US$ to RMB, to reduce the impact of
increased volatility of the RMB to US$ exchange rate on the
Group’s reported operating results. The aligning of the
reporting currency with the underlying operations will better
depict the Group’s results of operations for each period. The
related financial statements prior to October 1, 2018 have
been recasted to RMB as if the financial statements originally had
been presented in RMB since the earliest periods presented. The
change in reporting currency resulted in cumulative foreign
currency translation adjustment to the Group’s comprehensive
income amounted to a gain of RMB175,963, a loss of RMB155,368 and a
gain of RMB198,654 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017
and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Translations of amounts from RMB into US$ for the convenience of
the reader were calculated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 =
RMB6.8755 on the last trading day of 2018 (December 31, 2018)
representing the certificated exchange rate published by the
Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB
amounts could have been, or could be, converted, realized or
settled into US$ at such rate, or at any other rates.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>7.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="79%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trade name</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">687,164</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Active user</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">367,396</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Technology</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">27,997</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
License</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,433</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,433</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Game copyright</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,170</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,170</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Less: accumulated amortization and impairment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6,050</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(99,080</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exchange difference</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,094</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net book value</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">48,553</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,036,986</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Amortization expenses and impairment loss charged to the
consolidated statements of operations for the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were RMB nil, RMB6,050 and
RMB93,030, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The estimated aggregate amortization expenses for each of the five
succeeding fiscal years and thereafter are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="87%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; DISPLAY: table-cell">
For the year ended December 31,</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Amounts</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2019</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">157,260</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2020</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">157,260</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2021</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">151,121</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2022</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">147,209</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2023</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">104,346</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Thereafter</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">319,790</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,036,986</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
<u>Goodwill</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration over
the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets
acquired and liabilities assumed of the acquired entity as a result
of the Company’s acquisitions of interests in its
subsidiaries. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for
impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if events or
changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. The
Company has an option to first assess qualitative factors to
determine whether it is necessary to perform the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-step</font> quantitative goodwill
impairment test. In the qualitative assessment, the Company
considers primary factors such as industry and market
considerations, overall financial performance of the reporting
unit, and other specific information related to the operations.
Based on the qualitative assessment, if it is more likely than not
that the fair value of each reporting unit is less than the
carrying amount, the quantitative impairment test is performed.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
In performing the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-step</font>
quantitative impairment test, the first step compares the fair
values of each reporting unit to its carrying amount, including
goodwill. If the fair value of each reporting unit exceeds its
carrying amount, goodwill is not considered to be impaired and the
second step will not be required. If the carrying amount of a
reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step compares the
implied fair value of goodwill to the carrying value of a reporting
unit’s goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is
determined in a manner similar to accounting for a business
combination with the allocation of the assessed fair value
determined in the first step to the assets and liabilities of the
reporting unit. The excess of the fair value of the reporting unit
over the amounts assigned to the assets and liabilities is the
implied fair value of goodwill. This allocation process is only
performed for the purposes of evaluating goodwill impairment and
does not result in an entry to adjust the value of any assets or
liabilities. Application of a goodwill impairment test requires
significant management judgment, including the identification of
reporting units, assigning assets, liabilities and goodwill to
reporting units, and determining the fair value of each reporting
unit.</p>
</div>
2018-12-31
6.92
1.01
Yes
false
Large Accelerated Filer
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
<u>Equity securities without readily determinable fair
value</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Company adopted ASC Topic 321, Investments—Equity
Securities (“ASC 321”) on January 1, 2018.
Prior to 2018, the Company carried at cost its investments in
investees that do not have readily determinable fair value and over
which the Company does not have significant influence, in
accordance with ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Subtopic 325-20, Investments-Other:</font>
Cost Method Investments. Management regularly evaluates the
impairment of the cost method investments based on the performance
and financial position of the investee as well as other evidence of
market value. Such evaluation includes, but is not limited to,
reviewing the investee’s cash position, recent financing,
projected and historical financial performance. An impairment loss
is recognized in earnings equal to the excess of the
investment’s cost over its fair value at the balance sheet
date of the reporting period for which the assessment is made. The
fair value would then become the new cost basis of the
investment.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Subsequent to the Company’s adoption of ASC 321 for equity
securities without readily determinable fair value do not qualify
for the existing practical expedient available in ASC Topic
820,<i> Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures</i> (“ASC 820”) there the Company
elected to use the measurement alternative to measure those
investments at cost, less any impairment, plus or minus changes
resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions for
identical or similar investments of the same issuer, if any.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Pursuant to ASC 321, for those equity securities that the Company
elects to use the measurement alternative, the Company makes a
qualitative assessment of whether the investment is impaired at
each reporting date. If a qualitative assessment indicates that the
investment is impaired, the Company has to estimate the
investment’s fair value in accordance with the principles of
ASC 820. If the fair value is less than the investment’s
carrying value, the Company recognizes an impairment loss in net
income equal to the difference between the carrying value and fair
value.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>12.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>INCOME TAXES</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Cayman</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In July 2014, the Company was redomiciled in the Cayman Islands as
an exempted company registered under the laws of the Cayman
Islands. Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands, it is not
subject to tax on either income or capital gain.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>BVI</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Momo BVI is a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">tax-exempted</font> company
incorporated in the BVI.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>The United States (“US”)</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Momo US and Tantan US are incorporated in the U.S.A.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In December 2017, the U.S. government enacted comprehensive tax
legislation commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the
“Tax Act”). The Tax Act makes broad and complex changes
to the U.S. tax code including, but not limited to, (1) reducing
the U.S. federal corporate tax rate, (2) requiring a one-time
transition tax on certain unrepatriated earnings of foreign
subsidiaries that is payable over eight years, and (3) bonus
depreciation that will allow for full expensing of qualified
property. The impact of the Tax Act is not material to the
Group’s operation and resulted in a decrease in income tax
rate from 35% before January I, 2018 to 21% after January 1, 2018
for tax and income earned as determined in accordance with the
relevant tax rules and regulations.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Hong Kong</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company’s subsidiaries domiciled in Hong Kong are subject
to a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-tiered</font> income
tax rate for taxable income earned in Hong Kong effectively since
April 1, 2018. The first 2 million Hong Kong dollars of
profits earned by the company are subject to be taxed at an income
tax rate of 8.25%, while the remaining profits will continue to be
taxed at the existing tax rate, 16.5%.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>PRC</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In August 2014, Beijing Momo IT was qualified as a software
enterprise. As such, Beijing Momo IT will be exempt from income
taxes for two years beginning in its first profitable year which
was from 2015 to 2016 followed by a tax rate of 12.5% for the
succeeding three years which is from 2017 to 2019.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
According to No. 23 announcement of the State Administration
of Taxation of PRC in April 2018, Chengdu Momo is no longer
required to submit the preferential tax rate application to the tax
authority, but only required to keep the relevant materials for
future tax inspection instead. Based on the historically
experience, the Group believes Chengdu Momo will most likely to be
qualified as western China development enterprise and accordingly
be entitled to a preferential income tax rate of 15% for the year
2018. As a result, the Group applied 15% to determine the tax
liabilities for Chengdu Momo.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In October 2018, Beijing Santi Cloud Union Technology Co., Ltd.
(“Santi Cloud Union”) qualified as a High and New
Technology enterprise (“HNTE”). As such, Santi Cloud
Union enjoyed a preferential tax rate of 15% from 2018 to 2020.
Santi Cloud Union was in accumulated loss position for the year
ended December 31, 2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The other entities incorporated in the PRC are subject to an
enterprise income tax at a rate of 25%.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Since January 1, 2011, the relevant tax authorities of the
Group’s subsidiaries have not conducted a tax audit on the
Group’s PRC entities. In accordance with relevant PRC tax
administration laws, tax years from 2015 to 2017 of the
Group’s PRC subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries,
remain subject to tax audits as of December 31, 2018, at the
tax authority’s discretion.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Under the Enterprise Income Tax Law (the “EIT Law”) and
its implementation rules which became effective on January 1,
2008, dividends generated after January 1, 2008 and payable by
foreign-invested enterprise in the PRC to its foreign investors who
are <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-resident</font> enterprises
are subject to a 10% withholding tax, unless any such foreign
investor’s jurisdiction of incorporation has a tax treaty
with PRC that provides for a different withholding arrangement.
Under the taxation arrangement between the PRC and Hong Kong, a
qualified Hong Kong tax resident which satisfies the criteria of
“beneficial owner” and directly holds 25% or more of
the equity interest in a PRC resident enterprise is entitled to a
reduced withholding tax rate of 5% for dividends generated in the
PRC. Cayman, where the Company is incorporated, does not have a tax
treaty with PRC.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Uncertainties exist with respect to how the current income tax law
in the PRC applies to the Group’s overall operations, and
more specifically, with regard to tax residency status. The EIT Law
includes a provision specifying that legal entities organized
outside of the PRC will be considered residents for Chinese income
tax purposes if the place of effective management or control is
within the PRC. The implementation rules to the EIT Law provide
that <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-resident</font> legal
entities will be considered China residents if substantial and
overall management and control over the manufacturing and business
operations, personnel, accounting, properties, etc., occurs within
the PRC. Despite the present uncertainties resulting from the
limited PRC tax guidance on the issue, the Group does not believe
that the legal entities organized outside of the PRC within the
Group should be treated as residents for EIT law purposes. If the
PRC tax authorities subsequently determine that the Company and its
subsidiaries registered outside the PRC should be deemed resident
enterprises, the Company and its subsidiaries registered outside
the PRC will be subject to the PRC income taxes, at a rate of
25%.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
If any entity within the Group that is outside the PRC were to be
a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-resident</font> for PRC
tax purposes dividends paid to it out of profits earned after
January 1, 2008 would be subject to a withholding tax at a
rate of 10%, subject to reduction by an applicable tax treaty with
the PRC.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Aggregate undistributed earnings of the Company’s PRC
subsidiaries and the VIEs that are available for reinvestment. Upon
distribution of such earnings, the Company will be subject to the
PRC EIT, the amount of which is impractical to estimate. The
Company did not record any withholding tax on any of the
aforementioned undistributed earnings because the relevant
subsidiaries and the VIEs do not intend to declare dividends and
the Company intends to permanently reinvest it within the PRC.
Additionally, no deferred tax liability was recorded for taxable
temporary differences attributable to the undistributed earnings
because the Company believes the undistributed earnings can be
distributed in a manner that would not be subject to income
tax.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary
differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income
tax purposes. The Group did not retrospectively apply the changes
to prior years. Significant components of the Group’s
deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="79%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax assets:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advertising expense</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">38,760</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">221,113</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net operating tax losses carry-forward</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25,792</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">103,060</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Impairment on long-term investments and game copyright</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,599</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,336</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accrued expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,466</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,631</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Less: valuation allowance</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(25,792</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(321,354</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax assets, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">46,825</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">57,786</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax liabilities:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Intangible assets acquired</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,138</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">259,247</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax liabilities, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,138</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">259,247</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group considers the following factors, among other matters,
when determining whether some portion or all of the deferred tax
assets will more likely than not be realized: the nature, frequency
and severity of losses, forecasts of future profitability, the
duration of statutory carry-forward periods, the Group’s
experience with tax attributes expiring unused and tax planning
alternatives. The Group’s ability to realize deferred tax
assets depends on its ability to generate sufficient taxable income
within the carry-forward periods provided for in the tax law.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, the tax loss carry-forward for the
Company’s subsidiaries domiciled in PRC, VIEs, and
VIEs’ subsidiaries amounted to RMB264,709. The tax losses in
PRC can be carried forward for five years to offset future taxable
profit, and the period was extended to 10 years for entities
qualified as HNTE in 2018 and thereafter. The tax losses of
entities in the PRC will begin to expire in 2020, if not
utilized.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, the tax loss carryforward for the
Company’s subsidiaries domiciled in Hong Kong amounted to
RMB109,697, which would be carried forward indefinitely and set off
against its future taxable profits.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, the tax loss carry-forward for the
Company’s subsidiaries domiciled in US amounted to RMB70,055.
RMB 61,774 was generated from the years before 2018, which can be
carried back two years and forward twenty years. The remaining RMB
8,281 was generated in the year ended December 31, 2018, which
can be carried forward indefinitely but cannot be carried back, and
can be used to offset only 80 percent of the taxable
income.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group does not file combined or consolidated tax returns,
therefore, losses from individual subsidiaries or the VIEs may not
be used to offset other subsidiaries’ or VIEs’ earnings
within the Group. Valuation allowance is considered on each
individual subsidiary and legal entity basis. Valuation allowances
have been established in respect of certain deferred tax assets as
it is considered more likely than not that the relevant deferred
tax assets will not be realized in the foreseeable future.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Reconciliation between income tax expense computed by applying the
PRC EIT rate of 25% to income before income taxes and the actual
provision for income tax is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="70%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income before provision for income tax</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">990,413</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,549,735</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,439,535</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
PRC statutory tax rate</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25%</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25%</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25%</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income tax expense at statutory tax rate</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">247,603</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">637,434</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">859,884</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Permanent differences</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(516</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(446</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,135</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Change in valuation allowance</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(16,034</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,990</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">98,862</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of income tax rate difference in other jurisdictions</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">54,242</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,085</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">156,136</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of tax holidays and preferential tax rates</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(250,657</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(278,062</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(435,369</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Provision for income tax</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">34,638</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">445,001</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">699,648</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
If Beijing Momo IT and Chengdu Momo did not enjoy income tax
exemptions and preferential tax rates for the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the increase in income tax
expenses and resulting net income per share amounts would be as
follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="73%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Increase in income tax expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">250,657</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">278,062</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">435,369</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income per ordinary share attributable to Momo Inc. - basic</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.87</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4.74</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.85</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income per ordinary share attributable to Momo Inc. -
diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.74</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4.50</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.59</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
No significant unrecognized tax benefit was identified for the
years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. The Group did
not incur any interest and penalties related to potential underpaid
income tax expenses and also believed that uncertainty in income
taxes did not have a significant impact on the unrecognized tax
benefits within next twelve months.</p>
</div>
0
859884000
435369000
-14249000
-2072000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Financial instruments</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Financial instruments of the Group primarily consist of cash and
cash equivalents, term deposits, accounts receivable, equity
securities without readily determinable fair value, accounts
payable, deferred revenue, income tax payable, amount due from
related parties and amount due to related parties.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Cash and cash equivalents are recorded at fair value based on the
quoted market price in an active market. The carrying values of
term deposits, accounts receivable, accounts payable, deferred
revenue, income tax payable, amount due from related parties and
amount due to related parties approximate their fair values due to
short-term maturities. It is not practical to estimate the fair
value of the Group’s equity securities without readily
determinable fair value because of the lack of quoted market price
and the inability to estimate fair value without incurring
excessive costs.</p>
</div>
1283000
187000
3994358000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>8.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>GOODWILL</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="67%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">As of December 31, 2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Total</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance, as of January 1, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Acquisition of other</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance, as of December 31, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Acquisition of Tantan Limited (Note 3)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,994,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,994,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange differences</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">290,341</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">290,341</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance, as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,284,699</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,306,829</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
To assess potential impairment of goodwill, the Group performs an
assessment of the carrying value of the reporting units at least on
an annual basis or when events occur or circumstances change that
would more likely than not reduce the estimated fair value of the
reporting units below its carrying value. The Group performed a
goodwill impairment analysis as of December 31, 2018. When
determining the fair value of both the Momo and Tantan reporting
units, the Group used a discounted cash flow model that included a
number of significant unobservable inputs. Key assumptions used to
determine the estimated fair value include: (a) internal cash flows
forecasts including expected revenue growth, operating margins and
estimated capital needs, (b) an estimated terminal value using a
terminal year long-term future growth rate determined based on the
growth prospects of the reporting units; and (c) a discount rate
that reflects the weighted-average cost of capital adjusted for the
relevant risk associated with the Momo and Tantan reporting
units’ operations and the uncertainty inherent in the
Group’s internally developed forecasts. Based on the
Group’s assessment as of December 31, 2018, the fair
value of both business reporting units exceeded their carrying
value.</p>
</div>
-33463000
-4867000
6538000
951000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Intangible assets</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Intangible assets acquired through business acquisitions are
recognized as assets separate from goodwill if they satisfy either
the “contractual-legal” or “separability”
criterion. Purchased intangible assets and intangible assets
arising from acquisitions are recognized and measured at fair value
upon acquisition. Separately identifiable intangible assets that
have determinable lives continue to be amortized over their
estimated useful lives using the straight-line method as
follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="84%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">Copyright</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1 year</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">License</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">3.2-10 years</font></td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">Technology</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">User base</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">Trade name</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></div>
0
43200000
6283000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Income taxes</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws
of the relevant tax authorities. Deferred income taxes are
recognized when temporary differences exist between the tax bases
of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the
consolidated financial statements. Net operating loss carry
forwards and credits are applied using enacted statutory tax rates
applicable to future years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a
valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">more-likely-than-not</font> that
a portion of or all of the deferred tax assets will not be
realized.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The impact of an uncertain income tax position on the income tax
return is recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely
than- not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority.
An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has
less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and
penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the
provisions for income taxes.</p>
</div>
98862000
156136000
-38791000
-5642000
45534000
6623000
640023000
93087000
272946000
39698000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Equity method investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Jingwei Chuangteng (Hangzhou) L.P. (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">48,273</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">64,441</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Beijing Autobot Venture Capital L.P. (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55,162</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">57,392</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hangzhou Aqua Ventures Investment Management L.P. (iii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">84,492</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">105,289</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Chengdu Tianfu Qianshi Equity Investment Partnership L.P. (iv)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,586</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others (viii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,753</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,632</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">
<td height="8"></td>
<td height="8" colspan="4"></td>
<td height="8" colspan="4"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Equity securities without readily determinable fair values</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hangzhou Faceunity Technology Limited (vi)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">70,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Haining Yijiayi Culture Co., Ltd (vii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others (viii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">49,791</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">53,125</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">288,471</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">447,465</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Equity securities without readily determinable fair value were
accounted as cost method investments prior to adopting ASC 321. The
Group performed impairment analysis for equity method investments,
equity securities without readily determinable fair values
periodically. Impairment loss of RMB39,283, RMB 30,085 and RMB
43,200 was recorded for the long-term investments during the years
ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On January 9, 2015, the Group entered into a
partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a
limited partner, in Jingwei Chuangteng (Hangzhou) L.P.
(“Jingwei”). According to the partnership agreement,
the Group committed to subscribe 4.9% partnership interest in
Jingwei for RMB30,000, which had been paid as of December 31,
2017. Due to Jingwei’s further rounds of financing, the
Group’s partnership interest was diluted to 2.4% as of
December 31, 2017 and 2018. The Group recognized its share of
partnership profit in Jingwei of RMB4,245, RMB11,677 and RMB16,168
during the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
respectively.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On February 13, 2015, the Group entered into a
partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a
limited partner, in Beijing Autobot Venture Capital L.P.
(“Autobot”). According to the partnership agreement,
the Group committed to subscribe 31.9% partnership interest in
Autobot for RMB30,000. Autobot had further rounds of financing, of
which the Group subscribed for RMB10,000. Due to Autobot’s
further round of financing, the Group’s partnership interest
was diluted to 26.7% as of December 31, 2017 and 2018. The
committed subscription and further round of financing subscription
amount, RMB40,000, was paid as of December 31, 2016. The Group
recognized its share of partnership profit in Autobot of RMB5,039,
RMB8,392 and RMB2,230 during the year ended December 31, 2016,
2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(iii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On August 18, 2015, the Group entered into a
partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a
limited partner, in Hangzhou Aqua Ventures Investment Management
L.P. (“Aqua”). According to the partnership agreement,
the Group committed to subscribe 42.7% partnership interest for
RMB50,000. The committed subscription amount had been fully paid as
of December 31, 2016. The Group recognized its share of
partnership profit in Aqua of RMB14,346, RMB20,709 and RMB20,797
during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
respectively.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(iv)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On September 12, 2018, the Group entered into a
partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a
limited partner, in Chengdu Tianfu Qianshi Equity Investment
Partnership L.P. (“Tianfu”). According to the
partnership agreement, the Group committed to subscribe 6.8%
partnership interest for RMB30,000, of which RMB12,000 had been
paid as of December 31, 2018. The Group recognized its share
of partnership profit in Tianfu of RMB nil, RMB nil and RMB8,586
during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
respectively.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 24px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(v)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On June 8, 2016, the Group entered into a share
purchase agreement to acquire 16.0% preferred shares of Hunan
Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. (“Qindao”) for a total
consideration of RMB30,000, which was fully paid off as of
December 31, 2017. The investment was classified
as <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font></font> security
as the Group determined that the preferred shares were debt
securities due to the redemption option available to the investor
and measured the investment subsequently at fair value. No
unrealized holding gains was reported in other comprehensive income
for the year ended December 31, 2016. On July 7, 2017,
the Group signed a supplemental agreement with Qindao to waive the
redemption right. The investment was reclassified to equity
security as a result of the supplemental agreement.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(vi)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On January 17, 2018, the Group entered into a
preferred share subscription agreement to acquire 10% equity of
Hangzhou Faceunity Technology Limited (“Faceunity”) for
a total consideration of RMB70,000, which had been paid as of
December 31, 2018. As the investment was neither a debt
security nor an <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-substance</font> common
stock, it was accounted as an equity securities without readily
determinable fair values and measured at fair value using the
measurement alternative.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(vii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On August 2, 2018, the Group invested in Haining
Yijiayi Culture Co., Ltd (“Yijiayi”) and acquired 5%
equity for a total consideration of RMB25,000, which had been paid
as of December 31, 2018. As the investment was neither a debt
security nor an <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-substance</font> common
stock, it was accounted as an equity securities without readily
determinable fair values and measured at fair value using the
measurement alternative.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(viii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Others represent equity method investments or equity
securities without readily determinable fair values that are
individually insignificant.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
3439535000
500260000
48660000
7077000
699648000
101760000
435369000
233713000
33992000
51903000
7549000
43024000
6258000
67304000
9789000
-290341000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Impairment of long-lived assets with finite lives</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Group reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events
occur, the Group measures impairment by comparing the carrying
value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future
cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their
eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash
flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Group
recognizes an impairment loss based on the fair value of the
assets.</p>
</div>
20135000
440644000
64089000
3817000
555000
56503000
8218000
-10034004000
-1459385000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>5.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Equity method investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Jingwei Chuangteng (Hangzhou) L.P. (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">48,273</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">64,441</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Beijing Autobot Venture Capital L.P. (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55,162</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">57,392</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hangzhou Aqua Ventures Investment Management L.P. (iii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">84,492</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">105,289</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Chengdu Tianfu Qianshi Equity Investment Partnership L.P. (iv)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,586</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others (viii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,753</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,632</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">
<td height="8"></td>
<td height="8" colspan="4"></td>
<td height="8" colspan="4"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Equity securities without readily determinable fair values</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hangzhou Faceunity Technology Limited (vi)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">70,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Haining Yijiayi Culture Co., Ltd (vii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others (viii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">49,791</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">53,125</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">288,471</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">447,465</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Equity securities without readily determinable fair value were
accounted as cost method investments prior to adopting ASC 321. The
Group performed impairment analysis for equity method investments,
equity securities without readily determinable fair values
periodically. Impairment loss of RMB39,283, RMB 30,085 and RMB
43,200 was recorded for the long-term investments during the years
ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On January 9, 2015, the Group entered into a
partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a
limited partner, in Jingwei Chuangteng (Hangzhou) L.P.
(“Jingwei”). According to the partnership agreement,
the Group committed to subscribe 4.9% partnership interest in
Jingwei for RMB30,000, which had been paid as of December 31,
2017. Due to Jingwei’s further rounds of financing, the
Group’s partnership interest was diluted to 2.4% as of
December 31, 2017 and 2018. The Group recognized its share of
partnership profit in Jingwei of RMB4,245, RMB11,677 and RMB16,168
during the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
respectively.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On February 13, 2015, the Group entered into a
partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a
limited partner, in Beijing Autobot Venture Capital L.P.
(“Autobot”). According to the partnership agreement,
the Group committed to subscribe 31.9% partnership interest in
Autobot for RMB30,000. Autobot had further rounds of financing, of
which the Group subscribed for RMB10,000. Due to Autobot’s
further round of financing, the Group’s partnership interest
was diluted to 26.7% as of December 31, 2017 and 2018. The
committed subscription and further round of financing subscription
amount, RMB40,000, was paid as of December 31, 2016. The Group
recognized its share of partnership profit in Autobot of RMB5,039,
RMB8,392 and RMB2,230 during the year ended December 31, 2016,
2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(iii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On August 18, 2015, the Group entered into a
partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a
limited partner, in Hangzhou Aqua Ventures Investment Management
L.P. (“Aqua”). According to the partnership agreement,
the Group committed to subscribe 42.7% partnership interest for
RMB50,000. The committed subscription amount had been fully paid as
of December 31, 2016. The Group recognized its share of
partnership profit in Aqua of RMB14,346, RMB20,709 and RMB20,797
during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
respectively.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(iv)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On September 12, 2018, the Group entered into a
partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a
limited partner, in Chengdu Tianfu Qianshi Equity Investment
Partnership L.P. (“Tianfu”). According to the
partnership agreement, the Group committed to subscribe 6.8%
partnership interest for RMB30,000, of which RMB12,000 had been
paid as of December 31, 2018. The Group recognized its share
of partnership profit in Tianfu of RMB nil, RMB nil and RMB8,586
during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
respectively.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 24px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(v)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On June 8, 2016, the Group entered into a share
purchase agreement to acquire 16.0% preferred shares of Hunan
Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. (“Qindao”) for a total
consideration of RMB30,000, which was fully paid off as of
December 31, 2017. The investment was classified
as <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font></font> security
as the Group determined that the preferred shares were debt
securities due to the redemption option available to the investor
and measured the investment subsequently at fair value. No
unrealized holding gains was reported in other comprehensive income
for the year ended December 31, 2016. On July 7, 2017,
the Group signed a supplemental agreement with Qindao to waive the
redemption right. The investment was reclassified to equity
security as a result of the supplemental agreement.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(vi)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On January 17, 2018, the Group entered into a
preferred share subscription agreement to acquire 10% equity of
Hangzhou Faceunity Technology Limited (“Faceunity”) for
a total consideration of RMB70,000, which had been paid as of
December 31, 2018. As the investment was neither a debt
security nor an <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-substance</font> common
stock, it was accounted as an equity securities without readily
determinable fair values and measured at fair value using the
measurement alternative.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(vii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">On August 2, 2018, the Group invested in Haining
Yijiayi Culture Co., Ltd (“Yijiayi”) and acquired 5%
equity for a total consideration of RMB25,000, which had been paid
as of December 31, 2018. As the investment was neither a debt
security nor an <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-substance</font> common
stock, it was accounted as an equity securities without readily
determinable fair values and measured at fair value using the
measurement alternative.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(viii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Others represent equity method investments or equity
securities without readily determinable fair values that are
individually insignificant.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
78713000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Operating leases</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Leases where the rewards and risks of ownership of assets primarily
remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases.
Payments made under operating leases are charged to the
consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over
the lease periods.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
A summary of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-vested</font>
restricted share activity during the years ended December 31,
2016, 2017 and 2018 is presented below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="82%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Number of shares</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of January 1, 2016</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">28,625,378</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Modification</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Vested</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(28,625,378</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of December 31, 2016</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
198654000
28893000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Available-for-sale</font></font>
investments</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
For investments in investees’ stocks which are determined to
be debt securities, the Group accounts for them as long-term
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font>
investments when they are not classified as either trading or
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">held-to-maturity</font></font>
investments.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Available-for-sale</font></font> investments
are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses
recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as a
component of shareholders’ equity. Realized gains and losses
and provision for decline in value judged to be other than
temporary, if any, are recognized in the consolidated statements of
operations.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; MARGIN-TOP: 6px">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
The Group continually reviews its <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font></font> investments
to determine whether a decline in fair value below the carrying
value is other than temporary. The primary factors the Group
considers in its determination are the length of time that the fair
value of the investment is below the Group’s carrying value;
the financial condition, operating performance and the prospects of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font></font> investee;
and other specific information such as recent financing rounds. If
the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, the
carrying value of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font></font>
investee is written down to fair value. The Group estimated the
fair value of these investee companies based on discounted cash
flow approach which requires significant judgments, including the
estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal
forecasts, the estimation of long term growth rate of a
company’s business, the estimation of the useful life over
which cash flows will occur, and the determination of the weighted
average cost of capital.</p>
</div>
4687951000
681835000
253697000
36899000
114382000
2815775000
409537000
3327718000
483997000
2815775000
409537000
-27228000
-3960000
4819678000
700993000
3318841000
482705000
242843000
35320000
3
3266292000
475063000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>4.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the
following:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deposit at third-party payment channels (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">190,238</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">258,039</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advance to suppliers (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">140,022</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">94,100</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interest receivable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">54,920</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">87,057</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Input VAT (iii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">24,164</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">69,075</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepaid income tax and other expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,499</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55,084</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred platform commission cost</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">27,925</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">36,189</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advance to game developers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,012</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,463</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Game promotions fees paid on behalf of game developers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">17,840</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,069</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">24,562</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9,903</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">538,182</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">620,979</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Deposit at third party payment channels are mainly the
cash deposited in certain third party payment channels by the Group
for the broadcasters and the gift recipients who received the
virtual items to withdraw their revenue sharing and the customer
payment to the Group’s account through the third party
payment channels.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Advance to suppliers were primarily for advertising
fees, live video broadcasting service fees and other professional
service fees.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(iii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Input VAT mainly occurred from the purchasing of goods
or other services, property and equipment and advertising
activities. It is subject to verification by related tax
authorities before offsetting the VAT output.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
2788547000
405577000
<div>
<p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:</p>
<p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">
 </p>
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" border="0" style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" align="center">
<tr>
<td width="76%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:8pt">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:8pt">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:8pt">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Computer equipment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">296,559</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">513,448</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Office equipment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">79,470</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">115,048</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Vehicles</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,230</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,599</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Leasehold improvement</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">67,440</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">94,340</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Less: accumulated depreciation</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(186,002</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(338,868</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Exchange difference</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(35</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="font-size:1px;">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">    258,704</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">387,532</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="font-size:1px;">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
65125000
9472000
1913190000
278262000
12000
2000
467700000
68024000
5313000
773000
457200000
66497000
<div>
<table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td width="4%" valign="top" align="left"><b>19.</b></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<p style="margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;" align="left"><b>EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Full time employees of the Group in the PRC participate in a
government-mandated defined contribution plan pursuant to which
certain pension benefits, medical care, unemployment insurance,
employee housing fund and other welfare benefits are provided to
employees. The Group accrues for these benefits based on certain
percentages of the employees’ salaries. The total provisions
for such employee benefits were RMB60,403, RMB95,150 and RMB166,998
for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
respectively.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Revenue recognition</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Adoption of ASC, “Revenue from Contracts with
Customers”</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(“FASB”) issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2014-09,</font> Revenue
from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“Topic 606”)
as modified by subsequently issued
ASUs <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2015-14,</font> <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-08,</font><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-10,</font> <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-12</font> and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-20</font> (collectively
“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2014-09”).</font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On January 1, 2018, the Group adopted Topic 606 by applying
the modified retrospective method to contracts that were not
completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for the reporting periods
beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606 while
prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reporting
in accordance with the Group’s historical accounting under
Topic 605. The adoption of Topic 606 did not have a material impact
on the Group’s consolidated results of operations, financial
position or cash flows but resulted in additional disclosures
regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and
cash flows arising from contracts with customers.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group principally derives its revenue from live video services,
value-added services, mobile marketing services, mobile games and
other services. The Group recognizes revenue when control of the
promised goods or services are transferred to the customers, in an
amount that reflects the consideration that the Group expects to
receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Group applied
the five steps method outlined in Topic 606 to all revenue streams.
In addition, the standard requires disclosures of the nature,
amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising
from contracts with customers.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, all the
revenue for the periods was recognized from contracts with
customers. The Group’s revenue is reported net of discounts,
value added tax and surcharges.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table provides information about disaggregated
revenue by types, including a reconciliation of the disaggregated
revenue with the Group’s reportable segments:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="71%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the year ended
December 31, 2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live video service</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,709,491</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Value-added services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,465,152</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">417,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">500,321</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile games</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">130,392</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,065</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">178,002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,812,421</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">417,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">178,002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">
<td height="16"></td>
<td height="16" colspan="12"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the year ended
December 31, 2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live video service</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,429,906</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Value-added services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">695,798</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">514,279</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile games</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">241,388</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,452</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,567</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,884,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,567</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="74%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">
For the year ended December 31, 2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live video service</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,534,604</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Value-added services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">449,781</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">441,644</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile games</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">236,238</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,091</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,707,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(a)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Live video service</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group is principally engaged in providing live video services
whereby users can enjoy live performances and interact with the
broadcasters for free during the performance. Broadcasters can
either host the performance on their own or join a talent agency.
The Group generates revenue from sales of virtual items to its
customers. The Group designs, creates and offers various virtual
items for sales to users with pre-determined stand-alone selling
price, which if users chose to, can be purchased and be presented
to the broadcasters to show their support during their live video
performance. The Group has a recharge system for users to purchase
the Group’s virtual currency that can then be used to
purchase virtual items on the Group’s platform. Users can
recharge via various third-party application stores and other
payment channels. Virtual currency is non-refundable and does not
have any expiration date. Based on the turnover history of virtual
currency, the Group determined that the virtual currency is often
consumed soon after it is purchased and accordingly, the Group
concluded that any breakage would be insignificant. Unconsumed
virtual currency is recorded as deferred revenue. Virtual
currencies used to purchase virtual items are recognized as revenue
according to the prescribed revenue recognition policies of virtual
items addressed below unless otherwise stated. All virtual items
are non-refundable, consumed at a point-in-time and expire in a few
days after the purchase. Under arrangements entered into with
broadcasters and talent agencies, the Group shares a portion of the
revenues derived from the sales of virtual items with them
(“Revenue Sharing”).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group has evaluated and determined that it is the principal and
views the users to be its customers. Specifically, the Group
controls the virtual items before they are transferred to users.
Its control is evidenced by the Group’s sole ability to
monetize the virtual items before they are transferred to users,
and is further supported by the Group being primarily responsible
to the users for the delivery of the virtual items as well as
having full discretion in establishing pricing for the virtual
items. Accordingly, the Group reports its live video service
revenues on a gross basis with amounts billed to users for the
virtual items recorded as revenues and the Revenue Sharing paid to
broadcasters and talent agencies recorded as cost of revenues.
Sales proceeds are initially recorded as deferred revenue and
recognized as revenue based on the consumption of the virtual
items. The Group has determined that the virtual items represent
one performance obligation in the live video service. Revenue
related to each of the virtual items is recognized at the point in
time when the virtual item is transferred directly to the
broadcasters and consumed by them. Although some virtual items have
expiry dates, the Group considers that the impact of breakage for
the virtual items is insignificant as historical data shows that
virtual items are consumed shortly after they are released to users
and the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the periods
presented. The Group does not have further performance obligations
to the user after the virtual items are consumed.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Users also have the right to purchase various combinations of
virtual items in the live video, which are generally capable of
being distinct. Specifically, the Group enters into certain
contracts with its users where virtual item coupons are granted to
users simultaneously with a purchase of a virtual item. The virtual
item coupon can be used by the users to exchange for free virtual
items in the future. Such virtual item coupons typically expire a
few days after being granted. The Group has determined that the
virtual item coupons represent a material right under Topic 606
which is recognized as a separate performance obligation at the
outset of the arrangement. Judgment is required to determine the
standalone selling price for each distinct virtual item and virtual
item coupon. The Group allocates the consideration to each distinct
virtual item and virtual item coupon based on their relative
standalone selling prices. In instances where standalone selling
price is not directly observable as the Group does not sell the
virtual items separately, the Group determines the standalone
selling price based on pricing strategies, market factors and
strategic objectives. The Group recognizes revenue for each of the
distinct virtual item in accordance with the revenue recognition
method discussed above unless otherwise stated. Revenue for the
virtual item coupons are recognized when the virtual items
purchased with the virtual item coupons are consumed. Although
virtual item coupons have expiry dates, the Group considers that
the impact of breakage for the virtual items is insignificant as
historical data shows that virtual currency coupons are consumed
shortly after they are released to users and the forfeiture rate
remains relatively low for the periods presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group does not provide any right of return and does not provide
any other credit or incentive to its users.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(b)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Value-added services</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Value-added services revenues mainly include membership
subscription revenue and virtual gift service revenue. Membership
subscription is a service package which enables members to enjoy
additional functions and privileges. The contract period for the
membership subscription ranges from one month to one year. All
membership subscription is nonrefundable. The Group has determined
that its membership subscription services represent one performance
obligation. The Group collects membership subscription in advance
and records it as deferred revenue. Revenue is recognized ratably
over the contract period as the membership subscription services
are delivered.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Virtual gift service was launched in 2016 to enhance users’
experience of interaction and social networking with each other.
Users are able to purchase virtual items and send them to other
users. The Group shares a portion of the revenues derived from the
sales of virtual items with the recipient of the virtual item. All
virtual items are nonrefundable, consumed at a point-in-time and
expire a few days after the purchase. Although some virtual items
have expiry dates, the Group considers that the impact of breakage
for the virtual items is insignificant as historical data shows
that virtual items are consumed shortly after they are released to
users, and the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the
periods presented. The Group collects the cash from the purchase of
virtual items and recognized the sales of virtual items when the
performance obligation is satisfied. The Group has determined that
it has one single performance obligation which is the display of
the virtual item for the users who purchase them. Revenues derived
from the sale of virtual items are recorded on a gross basis as the
Group has determined that it is the principal in providing the
virtual gift services for the same reasons outlined in the revenue
recognition policy for its live video services. The portion paid to
gift recipients is recognized as cost of revenues.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(c)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Mobile marketing</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group provides advertising and marketing solutions to customers
for promotion of their brands and conduction of effective marketing
activities through its mobile application.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Display-based mobile marketing services</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For display-based online advertising services such as banners and
location-based advertising on the mobile applications, the Group
has determined that its mobile marketing services represent one
performance obligation. Accordingly, the Group recognizes mobile
marketing revenue ratably over the period that the advertising is
provided commencing on the date the customer’s advertisement
is displayed, or based on the number of times that the
advertisement has been displayed for cost per thousand impressions
advertising arrangements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Performance-based mobile marketing services</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group also enables advertising customers to place link on its
mobile platform on a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pay-for-effectiveness</font></font> basis,
which is referred to as the cost for performance model. The Group
charges fees to advertising customers based on the effectiveness of
advertising links, which is measured by active clicks. The Group
has determined that its mobile marketing services represent one
performance obligation. Accordingly, the Group recognizes mobile
marketing revenue based on sales of effective clicks. Revenue is
estimated by the Group based on its internal data, which is
confirmed with respective customers periodically, or is recognized
based on a fixed unit price.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group’s mobile marketing revenues are recognized net of
agency rebates, if applicable. Agency rebates have not been
material for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(d)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Mobile games</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group publishes both licensed mobile games developed by
third-party game developers and its self-developed games to the
game players through its mobile application.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Licensed mobile games</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group generates revenue from offering services of mobile games
developed by third-party game developers. All of the licensed games
can be accessed and played by game players directly through the
Group’s mobile game platform. The Group primarily views the
game developers to be its customers and considers its
responsibility under its agreements with the game developers to be
the promotion of the game developers’ games. The Group
generally collects payments from game players in connection with
the sale of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies
and remits certain agreed-upon percentages of the proceeds to the
game developers. Purchases of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies
are not refundable after they have been sold unless there is
unused <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies
at the time a game is discontinued. Typically, a game will only be
discontinued when the monthly revenue generated by a game becomes
consistently insignificant. The Group does not currently expect to
pay any material cash refunds to game players or game developers in
connection with a discontinued game. The majority of the licensed
mobile games revenue is derived from non-exclusive mobile games
services further discussed below.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Licensed mobile games - <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Non-exclusive</font> mobile
games services</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group enters into <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-exclusive</font> agreements
with the game developers and offers the Group’s mobile game
platform for the mobile games developed by the game developers. The
Group considers its performance obligation under its arrangements
with the game developers to be the offering of its mobile game
platform for the game developers. The Group has determined that it
has no additional performance obligation to the developers or game
players upon the players completion of the corresponding in-game
purchase. Therefore, the Group has determined that it is not the
principal in the transaction and accordingly, revenues derived from
the sale of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies
are recorded net of remittances to game developers and commission
fees made to third-party application stores and other payment
channels. Revenue is further recognized at the end of the estimated
consumption date by individual game (i.e., the estimated
date <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies
are consumed within the game), which is typically within a short
period of time ranging from two to three days after the purchase of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Self-developed mobile game</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In February 2015, the Group launched one self-developed game on its
platform and started to generate revenues
by <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> sales of
virtual items. The Group has determined that it has a single
performance obligation to the players who purchased the virtual
items to gain an enhanced game-playing experience over the playing
period of the paying players. Accordingly, the Group recognizes
revenues ratably over the estimated average period of player
relationship starting from the point in time when the players
purchase the virtual items and once all other revenue recognition
criteria are met. The Group operated eight and four self-developed
mobile games in 2017 and 2018, respectively. The estimated periods
of the player relationship ranged from 56 to 79 days as of December
31, 2017, and was 77 days as of December 31, 2018,
respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group has determined that it is the principal in fulfilling all
obligations related to the mobile game operations for
self-developed games. Accordingly, revenues are recognized on a
gross basis. Commission fees paid to third-party application stores
and other payment channels are recorded as cost of revenues.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(e)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Other services</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 4pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Revenues from other services in the year ended December 31, 2018
mainly consisted of revenues generated from advertisement resulting
from the broadcasting of one television program produced by the
Group. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Group signed an
agreement with a television station, under which the Group is
responsible for the production of the television program content,
which was completed by December 31, 2018. The television station
was responsible for providing advertising and marketing solutions
to customers in addition to broadcasting the television program
content. Revenue generated from the above is in the form of the
advertising fees, shared between the television station and the
Group based on a pre-determined percentage stated in the agreement.
The Group determined that its television content production service
represented one performance obligation. The broadcasting of the
content was completed in the year ended December 31, 2018 and the
revenue was recognized ratably during the period when the content
was broadcasted on the television station.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the
following:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accrued payroll and welfare</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">224,618</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">302,117</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Payable for advertisement</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">122,211</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">254,872</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance of users’ virtual accounts</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">92,228</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">112,488</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other tax payables</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">61,529</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">99,964</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accrued professional services and rental fee</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">23,041</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">38,415</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
VAT payable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,040</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9,208</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">37,666</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">29,646</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">571,333</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">846,710</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
2214000
322000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Property and equipment, net</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis
over the following estimated useful lives:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="68%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">Office equipment</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">3-5</font> years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">Computer equipment</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">Vehicles</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">Leasehold improvement</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> <br /></td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">
Shorter of the lease term or<br />
estimated useful lives</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> <br />
 </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>17.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="51%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td width="47%"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; DISPLAY: table-cell" align="center">Major related parties</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; DISPLAY: table-cell" align="center">Relationship with the Group</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hangzhou Alimama Technology Co., Ltd. (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Affiliates of a Major
Shareholder</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Guangzhou UC Network Technology Co., Ltd. (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Affiliates of a Major
Shareholder</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Guangzhou Aijiuyou Informational Technology Co., Ltd. (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Affiliates of a Major
Shareholder</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Alibaba Cloud Computing Ltd. (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Affiliates of a Major
Shareholder</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Taobao (China) Software Co., Ltd. (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Affiliates of a Major
Shareholder</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Zhejiang Tmall Technology Co., Ltd. (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Affiliates of a Major
Shareholder</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hangzhou Yihong Advertisement Co., Ltd. (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Affiliates of a Major
Shareholder</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Guangzhou Jianyue Information Technology Co., Ltd. (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Affiliates of a Major
Shareholder</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Shanghai Xisue Network Technology Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Affiliate of a long-term
investee</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Affiliate of a long-term
investee</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Long-term investee</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Shanghai Touch Future Network Technology Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Long-term investee</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Beijing Shiyue Haofeng Media Co. Ltd.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Long-term investee</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The parent company of these entities ceased to be a
major shareholder of the Group in November 2017.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Amount due from related parties-current</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="83%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">33,460</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">33,460</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The amount of RMB33,460 as of December 31, 2017
represented the advance payment of revenue sharing of live video
service made to Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 24px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(2)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Amount due to related parties - current</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="82%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. (iii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">32</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,178</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Amount due to ordinary shareholders (iv)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">37,572</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">39,704</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">156</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">66</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">37,760</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">82,948</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(iii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The amount of RMB43,178 as of December 31, 2018
primarily represented the unpaid revenue sharing of live video
service to Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(iv)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The amount of RMB37,572 and RMB39,704 as of
December 31, 2017 and 2018 primarily included the unpaid
repurchase amount by the Group to its ordinary shareholders.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(3)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Sales to related parties</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="78%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended<br />
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hangzhou Yihong Advertisement Co., Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">17,659</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hangzhou Alimama Technology Co., Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">273</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,309</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Guangzhou Aijiuyou Informational Technology Co., Ltd. (vi)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,660</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,242</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Zhejiang Tmall Technology Co., Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,462</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Shanghai Xisue Network Technology Co., Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,981</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Taobao (China) Software Co., Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,698</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">61</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">16,135</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,722</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(v)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The sales to related parties represented mobile
marketing services provided.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(vi)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The sales to related parties represented mobile game
revenue generated through those game operating companies.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(4)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Purchase from related parties</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="75%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended<br />
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. (vii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,759</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">139,406</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">429,345</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Beijing Shiyue Haofeng Media Co., Ltd. (vii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,005</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Alibaba Cloud Computing Ltd. (viii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,534</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">74,705</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. (vii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">61,676</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Taobao (China) Software Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,169</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,283</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Guangzhou Jianyue Information Technology Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">803</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Shanghai Touch Future Network Technology Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,335</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">53,797</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">278,873</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">431,350</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(vii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The purchases from Hunan Qindao Network Media
Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Shiyue Haofeng Media Co. Ltd. and
Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. mainly represent the revenue
sharing with talent agencies of live video service.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(viii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The purchase form Alibaba Cloud Computing Ltd. is
mainly related to its cloud computing services.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td width="4%" valign="top" align="left"><b>6.</b></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<p style="margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;" align="left"><b>PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:</p>
<p style="font-size:12pt;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt">
 </p>
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" border="0" style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" align="center">
<tr>
<td width="76%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:8pt">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:8pt">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center" style="border-bottom:1.00pt solid #000000">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:8pt">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Computer equipment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">296,559</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">513,448</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Office equipment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">79,470</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">115,048</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Vehicles</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,230</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,599</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Leasehold improvement</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">67,440</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">94,340</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Less: accumulated depreciation</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(186,002</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(338,868</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:1.00em; text-indent:-1.00em; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Exchange difference</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(35</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="font-size:1px;">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:1.00px solid #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#CCEEFF" style="page-break-inside:avoid ; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">    258,704</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">387,532</td>
<td nowrap="nowrap" valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="font-size:1px;">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style=" margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; border-top:3.00px double #000000">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
Depreciation expenses charged to the consolidated statements of
operations for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018 were RMB55, 845, RMB78, 885 and RMB148, 238, respectively.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The consideration consisted of RMB3,930,246 of cash, of which
RMB3,460,972 was paid as of December 31, 2018. The consideration
also included 5,328,853 newly issued Class A ordinary shares of the
Company which were fully issued as of the acquisition date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="86%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash consideration</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,930,246</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Fair value of ordinary shares issued</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">784,215</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total consideration</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,714,461</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary
differences between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities
for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income
tax purposes. The Group did not retrospectively apply the changes
to prior years. Significant components of the Group’s
deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="79%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax assets:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advertising expense</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">38,760</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">221,113</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net operating tax losses carry-forward</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25,792</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">103,060</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Impairment on long-term investments and game copyright</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,599</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,336</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accrued expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,466</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,631</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Less: valuation allowance</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(25,792</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(321,354</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax assets, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">46,825</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">57,786</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax liabilities:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Intangible assets acquired</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,138</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">259,247</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax liabilities, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,138</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">259,247</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The calculation of net income per share is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="71%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Numerator:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income attributable to Momo Inc.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">978,969</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,148,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,815,775</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Undistributed earnings allocated to participating nonvested
restricted shares</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(21,550</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income attributed to ordinary shareholders for computing net
income per ordinary share-basic and diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">957,419</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,148,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,815,775</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; MARGIN-TOP: 12px">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="65%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Denominator:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Denominator for computing net income per share-basic:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding used in computing net
income per ordinary share-basic</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">377,335,923</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">394,549,323</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">407,009,875</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average shares used in computing net income per
participating nonvested restricted share</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,493,244</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Denominator for computing net income per share-diluted:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average shares outstanding used in computing net income
per ordinary share-diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">407,041,165</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">415,265,078</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">433,083,643</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">(i) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income per ordinary share attributable to Momo Inc. - basic</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.54</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.44</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6.92</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income per participating nonvested restricted share</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.54</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income per ordinary share attributable to Momo Inc. -
diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.41</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.17</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6.59</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The calculation of the weighted average number of
ordinary shares for the purpose of diluted net income per share has
considered the effect of certain potentially dilutive securities.
For the year ended December 31, 2016, an incremental weighted
average number of 7,155,060 nonvested restricted shares and an
incremental weighted average number of 22,550,182 ordinary shares
from the assumed exercise of share options and vesting of
restricted share units using the treasury stock method were
included.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The estimated aggregate amortization expenses for each of the five
succeeding fiscal years and thereafter are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="87%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; DISPLAY: table-cell">
For the year ended December 31,</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Amounts</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2019</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">157,260</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2020</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">157,260</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2021</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">151,121</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2022</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">147,209</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2023</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">104,346</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Thereafter</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">319,790</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,036,986</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="67%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">As of December 31, 2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Total</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance, as of January 1, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Acquisition of other</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance, as of December 31, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Acquisition of Tantan Limited (Note 3)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,994,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,994,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange differences</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">290,341</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">290,341</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance, as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,284,699</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,306,829</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
1812262000
263583000
P5Y11M23D
660488
17.75
431350000
760644000
110631000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>20.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>STATUTORY RESERVES AND RESTRICTED NET
ASSETS</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In accordance with the Regulations on Enterprises with Foreign
Investment of China and their articles of association, the
Group’s subsidiaries and VIEs located in the PRC, being
foreign invested enterprises established in the PRC, are required
to provide for certain statutory reserves. These statutory reserve
funds include one or more of the following: (i) a general
reserve, (ii) an enterprise expansion fund or discretionary
reserve fund, and (iii) a staff bonus and welfare fund.
Subject to certain cumulative limits, the general reserve fund
requires a minimum annual appropriation of 10%
of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">after-tax</font> profit (as
determined under accounting principles generally accepted in China
at each <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">year-end);</font> the other
fund appropriations are at the subsidiaries’ or the
affiliated PRC entities’ discretion. These statutory reserve
funds can only be used for specific purposes of enterprise
expansion, staff bonus and welfare, and are not distributable as
cash dividends except in the event of liquidation of our
subsidiaries, our affiliated PRC entities and their respective
subsidiaries. The Group’s subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs’
subsidiaries are required to allocate at least 10% of their after
tax profits to the general reserve until such reserve has reached
50% of their respective registered capital.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Appropriations to the enterprise expansion reserve and the staff
welfare and bonus reserve are to be made at the discretion of the
board of directors of each of the Group’s subsidiaries.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The appropriations to these reserves by the Group’s PRC
subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries were RMB119,308,
RMB185,270 and RMB5,194 for the years ended December 31, 2016,
2017 and 2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Relevant PRC laws and regulations restrict the WFOEs, VIEs and
VIEs’ subsidiaries from transferring a portion of their net
assets, equivalent to the balance of their statutory reserves and
their paid in capital, to the Company in the form of loans,
advances or cash dividends. The WFOEs’ accumulated profits
may be distributed as dividends to the Company without the consent
of a third party. The VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries’
revenues and accumulated profits may be transferred to the Company
through contractual arrangements without the consent of a third
party. Under applicable PRC law, loans from PRC companies to their
offshore affiliated entities require governmental approval, and
advances by PRC companies to their offshore affiliated entities
must be supported by bona fide business transactions. The capital
and statutory reserves restricted which represented the amount of
net assets of the Group’s PRC subsidiaries, VIEs and
VIEs’ subsidiaries in the Group not available for
distribution were RMB677,213, RMB862,484 and RMB1,477,339 as of
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
</div>
13408421000
1950174000
13408421000
-585000
-85000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Accounts receivable</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Accounts receivable primarily represents the cash due from
third-party application stores and other payment channels and
advertising customers, net of allowance for doubtful accounts. The
Group makes estimates for the allowance for doubtful accounts based
upon its assessment of various factors, including the age of
accounts receivable balances, credit quality of third-party
application stores and other payment channels, advertising
customers and other customers, current economic conditions and
other factors that may affect their ability to pay. An allowance
for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is
determined to be probable.</p>
</div>
2041680000
296950000
760644000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
<u>Research and development expenses</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Research and development expenses primarily consist of
(i) salaries and benefits for research and development
personnel, and (ii) technological service fee, office rental
and depreciation expenses associated with the research and
development activities. The Group’s research and development
activities primarily consist of the research and development of new
features for its mobile platform and its self-developed mobile
games. The Group has expensed all research and development expenses
when incurred.</p>
</div>
0.0002
0.0002
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Share-based compensation</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share-based payment transactions with employees and executives are
measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity
instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense net of a
forfeiture rate on a straight-line basis, over the requisite
service period, with a corresponding impact reflected in
additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share-based compensation with cash settlement features is
classified as liabilities. The percentage of the fair value that is
accrued as compensation cost at the end of each period is based on
the percentage of the requisite service that has been rendered at
that date. Changes in fair value of the liability classified award
that occur during the requisite service period is recognized as
compensation cost over that period. These awards typically vest
over a period of four years, but may fully vest due to the
achievement of certain performance conditions. Share-based
compensation expense is recognized on an accelerated basis if it is
probable that the performance conditions will be achieved during
the vesting period.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share awards issued to consultants are measured at fair value at
the earlier of the commitment date or the date the services are
completed and recognized over the period the services are
provided.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The estimate of forfeiture rate is adjusted over the requisite
service period to the extent that actual forfeiture rate differs,
or is expected to differ, from such estimates. Changes in estimated
forfeiture rate is recognized through a
cumulative <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">catch-up</font> adjustment
in the period of change.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Changes in the terms or conditions of share options are accounted
as a modification. The Group calculates the excess of the fair
value of the modified option over the fair value of the original
option immediately before the modification, measured based on the
share price and other pertinent factors at
the modification date. For vested options, the Group
recognizes incremental compensation cost in the period that
the modification occurred. For unvested options, the
Group recognizes, over the remaining requisite service period, the
sum of the incremental compensation cost and the remaining
unrecognized compensation cost for the original award on
the modification date.</p>
</div>
784215000
122350000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The following table summarizes potential ordinary shares
outstanding excluded from the computation of diluted net income per
ordinary share for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018, because their effect is anti-dilutive:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the years ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share issuable upon exercise of share options</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">152,500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">768,266</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,117,334</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share issuable upon exercise of RSUs</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The following information summarizes the results of operation
attributable to the acquisition included in the Group’s
consolidated statement of operations since the acquisition
date:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="70%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="22%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
Year ended December 31, 2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">417,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net loss</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">519,206</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Future minimum payments under <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-cancellable</font> operating
leases as of December 31, 2018 were as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="88%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="bottom">2019</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">99,133</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom">2020</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">82,697</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="bottom">2021</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,980</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom">2022</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,633</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">217,443</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Amount due from related parties-current</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="83%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">33,460</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">33,460</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The amount of RMB33,460 as of December 31, 2017
represented the advance payment of revenue sharing of live video
service made to Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 24px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(2)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Amount due to related parties - current</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="82%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. (iii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">32</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,178</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Amount due to ordinary shareholders (iv)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">37,572</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">39,704</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">156</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">66</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">37,760</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">82,948</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(iii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The amount of RMB43,178 as of December 31, 2018
primarily represented the unpaid revenue sharing of live video
service to Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(iv)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The amount of RMB37,572 and RMB39,704 as of
December 31, 2017 and 2018 primarily included the unpaid
repurchase amount by the Group to its ordinary shareholders.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(3)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Sales to related parties</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="78%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended<br />
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hangzhou Yihong Advertisement Co., Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">17,659</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hangzhou Alimama Technology Co., Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">273</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,309</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Guangzhou Aijiuyou Informational Technology Co., Ltd. (vi)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,660</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,242</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Zhejiang Tmall Technology Co., Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,462</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Shanghai Xisue Network Technology Co., Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,981</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Taobao (China) Software Co., Ltd. (v)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,698</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">61</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">16,135</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,722</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(v)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The sales to related parties represented mobile
marketing services provided.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(vi)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The sales to related parties represented mobile game
revenue generated through those game operating companies.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(4)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Purchase from related parties</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="75%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended<br />
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd. (vii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,759</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">139,406</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">429,345</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Beijing Shiyue Haofeng Media Co., Ltd. (vii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,005</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Alibaba Cloud Computing Ltd. (viii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,534</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">74,705</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. (vii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">61,676</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Taobao (China) Software Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,169</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,283</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Guangzhou Jianyue Information Technology Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">803</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Shanghai Touch Future Network Technology Co., Ltd.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,335</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">53,797</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">278,873</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">431,350</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(vii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The purchases from Hunan Qindao Network Media
Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Shiyue Haofeng Media Co. Ltd. and
Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. mainly represent the revenue
sharing with talent agencies of live video service.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="8%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="5%" align="left">(viii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The purchase form Alibaba Cloud Computing Ltd. is
mainly related to its cloud computing services.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The following consolidated financial statements amounts and
balances of the VIEs were included in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements after the elimination of intercompany balances
and transactions as of and for the years ended December 31:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="76%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash and cash equivalents</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">410,611</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,502,395</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
RMB585 and RMB nil as of December 31, 2017 and 2018,
respectively</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">257,633</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">719,606</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Amount due from related parties</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">33,460</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepaid expenses and other current assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">371,220</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">425,974</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Short-term investment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total current assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,083,424</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,647,975</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Property and equipment, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,568</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">72,539</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Intangible assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">48,554</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">42,821</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Rental deposits</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,471</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,619</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font>
assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">67,480</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Long-term investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">281,935</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">447,465</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,908</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,887</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Goodwill</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,555,990</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,364,916</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts payable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">357,437</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">549,173</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">421,528</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">441,392</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">200,406</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">304,363</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Amounts due to related parties</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">188</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,213</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income tax payable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">76,549</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">113,733</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total current liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,056,108</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,451,874</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,138</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,705</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,068,246</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,462,579</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="68%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,707,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,886,390</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">13,408,421</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,268,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,890,438</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,292,183</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash provided by operating activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,401,340</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,997,183</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,913,709</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash used in investing activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(73,224</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(174,333</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(151,546</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash provided by financing activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">490</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Net revenues, operating cost and expenses, operating income, and
net income by segment for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017
and 2018 were as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="68%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center">For the year ended December 31,
2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Consolidated</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenues:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,707,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,707,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost and expenses:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost of revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,619,327</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,619,327</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Research and development</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(208,647</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(208,647</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Sales and marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(647,238</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(647,238</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
General and administrative</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(259,712</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(259,712</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total cost and expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,734,924</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,734,924</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other operating income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,659</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,659</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income from operations</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">975,093</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">975,093</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interest income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">54,603</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">54,603</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Impairment loss on long-term investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(39,283</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(39,283</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income tax expense</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(34,638</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(34,638</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share of income on equity method investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">23,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">23,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">978,969</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">978,969</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="59%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center">For the year ended December 31,
2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Consolidated</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenues:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,884,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,567</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,886,390</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost and expenses:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost of revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(4,373,377</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(4,373,377</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Research and development</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(346,144</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(346,144</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Sales and marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,457,658</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(9,718</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,467,376</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
General and administrative</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(417,866</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(4,139</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(422,005</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total cost and expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6,595,045</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(13,857</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6,608,902</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other operating income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">156,764</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">156,764</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income (loss) from operations</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,446,542</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(12,290</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,434,252</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interest income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">145,568</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">145,568</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Impairment loss on long-term investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(30,085</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(30,085</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income tax expense</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(445,001</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(445,001</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share of income on equity method investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">39,729</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">39,729</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income (loss)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,156,753</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(12,290</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,144,463</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">
<td height="16"></td>
<td height="16" colspan="16"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center">For the year ended December 31,
2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Consolidated</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenues:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,812,421</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">417,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">178,002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">13,408,421</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost and expenses:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost of revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6,572,954</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(174,858</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(435,085</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(7,182,897</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Research and development</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(614,064</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(146,580</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(760,644</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Sales and marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,269,493</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(520,161</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(22,608</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,812,262</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
General and administrative</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(472,057</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(121,887</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(46,079</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(640,023</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total cost and expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(8,928,568</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(963,486</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(503,772</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(10,395,826</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other operating income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">252,458</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">173</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,066</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">253,697</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income (loss) from operations</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,136,311</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(545,315</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(324,704</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,266,292</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interest income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">268,583</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,285</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">78</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">272,946</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interest expense</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(56,503</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(56,503</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Impairment loss on long-term investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(43,200</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(43,200</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income tax expense</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(716,729</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,824</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(4,743</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(699,648</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share of income on equity method investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">48,660</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">48,660</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income (loss)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,637,122</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(519,206</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(329,369</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,788,547</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
Intangible assets, net consisted of the following:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="79%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trade name</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">687,164</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Active user</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">367,396</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Technology</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">27,997</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
License</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,433</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,433</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Game copyright</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,170</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,170</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Less: accumulated amortization and impairment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6,050</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(99,080</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exchange difference</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,094</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net book value</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">48,553</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,036,986</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>18.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>SEGMENT INFORMATION</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group’s chief operating decision maker has been
identified as the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) who
reviews financial information of operating segments based on
US GAAP amounts when making decisions about allocating
resources and assessing performance of the Group.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
During the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the Group
operated and managed its business as a single reporting segment,
which included the provision of live video service, value-added
services, mobile marketing services, mobile games and other
services. The Group did not have discrete financial information of
costs and expenses between various services in its internal
reporting, and reported costs and expenses by nature as a whole.
Therefore, the Group had one operating segment. During the year
ended December 31, 2018, as a result of the Tantan acquisition
discussed in Note 3, the Group determined that Tantan met the
criteria for separate reportable segment given its financial
information is separately reviewed by the Group’s CEO.
Additionally, the Group started its entertainment business that
included TV content production through one of its subsidiary QOOL,
for which the Group’s CEO started to review discrete
financial information. As a result, the Group determined that for
the year ended December 31, 2018, it operated in three operating
segments namely Momo, Tantan and QOOL. Momo’s services mostly
include live video services, value-added service, mobile marketing
services and mobile games derived from the Momo’s platform.
Tantan’s services mostly include value-added services
provided on Tantan’s platform. QOOL services mainly include
advertisement services generated from the Group’s
broadcasting of content television.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group primarily operates in the PRC and substantially all of
the Group’s long-lived assets are located in the PRC.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group’s chief operating decision maker evaluates
performance based on each reporting segment’s net revenue,
operating cost and expenses, operating income and net income. Prior
to Tantan acquisition, Tantan’s financial information was not
consolidated to the Group’s financial statements, therefore
Tantan’s service lines do not have comparable financial
information in 2016 and 2017. QOOL started its entertainment
business since 2017 and the comparable financial information in
2016 and 2017 account for an insignificant portion to the
Group’s consolidated financial statements. Net revenues,
operating cost and expenses, operating income, and net income by
segment for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were
as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="68%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center">For the year ended December 31,
2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Consolidated</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenues:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,707,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,707,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost and expenses:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost of revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,619,327</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,619,327</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Research and development</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(208,647</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(208,647</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Sales and marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(647,238</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(647,238</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
General and administrative</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(259,712</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(259,712</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total cost and expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,734,924</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,734,924</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other operating income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,659</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,659</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income from operations</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">975,093</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">975,093</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interest income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">54,603</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">54,603</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Impairment loss on long-term investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(39,283</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(39,283</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income tax expense</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(34,638</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(34,638</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share of income on equity method investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">23,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">23,194</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">978,969</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">978,969</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="59%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center">For the year ended December 31,
2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Consolidated</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenues:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,884,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,567</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,886,390</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost and expenses:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost of revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(4,373,377</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(4,373,377</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Research and development</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(346,144</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(346,144</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Sales and marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,457,658</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(9,718</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,467,376</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
General and administrative</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(417,866</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(4,139</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(422,005</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total cost and expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6,595,045</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(13,857</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6,608,902</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other operating income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">156,764</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">156,764</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income (loss) from operations</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,446,542</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(12,290</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,434,252</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interest income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">145,568</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">145,568</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Impairment loss on long-term investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(30,085</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(30,085</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income tax expense</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(445,001</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(445,001</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share of income on equity method investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">39,729</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">39,729</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income (loss)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,156,753</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(12,290</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,144,463</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">
<td height="16"></td>
<td height="16" colspan="16"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center">For the year ended December 31,
2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Consolidated</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenues:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,812,421</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">417,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">178,002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">13,408,421</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost and expenses:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost of revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6,572,954</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(174,858</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(435,085</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(7,182,897</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Research and development</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(614,064</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(146,580</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(760,644</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Sales and marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,269,493</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(520,161</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(22,608</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,812,262</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
General and administrative</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(472,057</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(121,887</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(46,079</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(640,023</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total cost and expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(8,928,568</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(963,486</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(503,772</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(10,395,826</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other operating income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">252,458</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">173</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,066</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">253,697</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income (loss) from operations</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,136,311</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(545,315</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(324,704</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,266,292</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interest income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">268,583</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,285</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">78</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">272,946</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interest expense</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(56,503</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(56,503</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Impairment loss on long-term investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(43,200</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(43,200</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income tax expense</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(716,729</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,824</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(4,743</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(699,648</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share of income on equity method investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">48,660</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">48,660</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income (loss)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,637,122</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(519,206</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(329,369</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,788,547</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
P4Y
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Reconciliation between income tax expense computed by applying the
PRC EIT rate of 25% to income before income taxes and the actual
provision for income tax is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="70%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income before provision for income tax</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">990,413</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,549,735</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,439,535</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
PRC statutory tax rate</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25%</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25%</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25%</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income tax expense at statutory tax rate</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">247,603</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">637,434</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">859,884</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Permanent differences</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(516</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(446</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,135</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Change in valuation allowance</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(16,034</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,990</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">98,862</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of income tax rate difference in other jurisdictions</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">54,242</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,085</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">156,136</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of tax holidays and preferential tax rates</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(250,657</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(278,062</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(435,369</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Provision for income tax</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">34,638</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">445,001</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">699,648</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<br class="Apple-interchange-newline" />
</div>
P7Y4M9D
0.0800
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>2.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Basis of presentation</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been
prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.
GAAP”).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Basis of consolidation</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The consolidated financial statements of the Group include the
financial statements of Momo Inc., its subsidiaries, its VIEs and
VIEs’ subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions and
balances have been eliminated upon consolidation.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Use of estimates</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S.
GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and revenues,
cost and expenses in the financial statements and accompanying
notes. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the
Group’s consolidated financial statements include revenue
recognition, the acquisition’s purchase price allocation, the
useful lives and impairment of property and equipment and
intangible assets, the impairment of goodwill, the valuation
allowance for deferred tax assets, and share-based
compensation.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Cash and cash equivalents</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and highly liquid
investments, which are unrestricted from withdrawal or use, or
which have original maturities of three months or less when
purchased.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Term deposits</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Term deposits consist of bank deposits with an original maturity of
over three months.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Accounts receivable</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Accounts receivable primarily represents the cash due from
third-party application stores and other payment channels and
advertising customers, net of allowance for doubtful accounts. The
Group makes estimates for the allowance for doubtful accounts based
upon its assessment of various factors, including the age of
accounts receivable balances, credit quality of third-party
application stores and other payment channels, advertising
customers and other customers, current economic conditions and
other factors that may affect their ability to pay. An allowance
for doubtful accounts is recorded in the period in which a loss is
determined to be probable.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Financial instruments</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Financial instruments of the Group primarily consist of cash and
cash equivalents, term deposits, accounts receivable, equity
securities without readily determinable fair value, accounts
payable, deferred revenue, income tax payable, amount due from
related parties and amount due to related parties.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Cash and cash equivalents are recorded at fair value based on the
quoted market price in an active market. The carrying values of
term deposits, accounts receivable, accounts payable, deferred
revenue, income tax payable, amount due from related parties and
amount due to related parties approximate their fair values due to
short-term maturities. It is not practical to estimate the fair
value of the Group’s equity securities without readily
determinable fair value because of the lack of quoted market price
and the inability to estimate fair value without incurring
excessive costs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Foreign currency risk</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Renminbi (“RMB”) is not a freely convertible
currency. The State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the
authority of the People’s Bank of China, controls the
conversion of RMB into foreign currencies. The value of the RMB is
subject to changes in central government policies and to
international economic and political developments affecting supply
and demand in the China Foreign Exchange Trading System market.
Cash and cash equivalents of the Group included aggregate amounts
of RMB4,116 million and RMB2,008 million as of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively, which were
denominated in RMB.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Concentration of credit risk</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to
concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash
equivalents, term deposits and accounts receivable. The Group
places their cash with financial institutions with high-credit
ratings and quality.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Third-party application stores and other payment channels
accounting for 10% or more of accounts receivables are as
follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="84%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
A</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">23</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
B</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
C</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Users or customers accounting for 10% or more of accounts
receivables is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="84%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
D</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">59</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Concentration of revenue</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
No user or customer accounted for 10% or more of net revenues for
the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Business combinations</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Business combinations are recorded using the acquisition method of
accounting in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification
(“ASC”) 805 “Business Combinations”. The
cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the
acquisition date fair value of the assets transferred to the
sellers and liabilities incurred by the Company and equity
instruments issued. Identifiable assets and liabilities acquired or
assumed are measured separately at their fair values as of the
acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any noncontrolling
interests. The purchase price of business acquisition is allocated
to the tangible assets, liabilities, identifiable intangible assets
acquired and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-controlling</font> interest,
if any, based on their estimated fair values as of the acquisition
date. The excess of the purchase price over those fair values is
recorded as goodwill. Acquisition-related expenses and
restructuring costs are expensed as incurred.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company adopted Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”)
2017-01 “Business Combination (Topic 805): Clarifying
the Definition of a Business” on January 1, 2018 and
applied the new definition of a business prospectively for
acquisitions made subsequent to December 31, 2017. Upon the
adoption of ASU 2017-01, a new screen test is introduced to
evaluate whether a transaction should be accounted for as an
acquisition and/or disposal of a business versus assets. In order
for a purchase to be considered an acquisition of a business, and
receive business combination accounting treatment, the set of
transferred assets and activities must include, at a minimum, an
input and a substantive process that together significantly
contribute to the ability to create outputs. If substantially all
of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a
single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable
assets, then the set of transferred assets and activities is not a
business. The adoption of this standard requires future purchases
to be evaluated under the new framework.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Equity securities without readily determinable fair
value</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company adopted ASC Topic 321, Investments—Equity
Securities (“ASC 321”) on January 1, 2018.
Prior to 2018, the Company carried at cost its investments in
investees that do not have readily determinable fair value and over
which the Company does not have significant influence, in
accordance with ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Subtopic 325-20, Investments-Other:</font> Cost
Method Investments. Management regularly evaluates the impairment
of the cost method investments based on the performance and
financial position of the investee as well as other evidence of
market value. Such evaluation includes, but is not limited to,
reviewing the investee’s cash position, recent financing,
projected and historical financial performance. An impairment loss
is recognized in earnings equal to the excess of the
investment’s cost over its fair value at the balance sheet
date of the reporting period for which the assessment is made. The
fair value would then become the new cost basis of the
investment.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Subsequent to the Company’s adoption of ASC 321 for equity
securities without readily determinable fair value that do not
qualify for the existing practical expedient available in ASC Topic
820,<i> Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures</i> (“ASC 820”), the Company elected
to use the measurement alternative to measure those investments at
cost, less any impairment, plus or minus changes resulting from
observable price changes in orderly transactions for identical or
similar investments of the same issuer, if any.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Pursuant to ASC 321, for those equity securities that the Company
elects to use the measurement alternative, the Company makes a
qualitative assessment of whether the investment is impaired at
each reporting date. If a qualitative assessment indicates that the
investment is impaired, the Company has to estimate the
investment’s fair value in accordance with the principles of
ASC 820. If the fair value is less than the investment’s
carrying value, the Company recognizes an impairment loss in net
income equal to the difference between the carrying value and fair
value.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Equity method investments</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The investee companies over which the Group has the ability to
exercise significant influence, but does not have a controlling
interest are accounted for using the equity method. Significant
influence is generally considered to exist when the Group has an
ownership interest in the voting stock of the investee between 20%
and 50%. Other factors, such as representation in the
investee’s Board of Directors, voting rights and the impact
of commercial arrangements, are also considered in determining
whether the equity method of accounting is appropriate. For the
investment in limited partnerships, where the Group holds less than
a 20% equity or voting interest, the Group’s influence over
the partnership operating and financial policies is determined to
be more than minor. Accordingly, the Group accounts for these
investments as equity method investments.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Under the equity method of accounting, the affiliated
company’s accounts are not reflected within the Group’s
consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations; however,
the Group’s share of the earnings or losses of the affiliated
company is reflected in the caption “share of income on
equity method investments” in the consolidated statements of
operations.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
An impairment change is recorded if the carrying amount of the
investment exceeds its fair value and this condition is determined
to be other-than-temporary.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group estimates the fair value of the investee company based on
comparable quoted price for similar investment in active market, if
applicable, or discounted cash flow approach which requires
significant judgments, including the estimation of future cash
flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the estimation of
long term growth rate of a company’s business, the estimation
of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and the
determination of the weighted average cost of capital.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Available-for-sale</font></font> investments</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For investments in investees’ stocks which are determined to
be debt securities, the Group accounts for them as
long-term <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font> investments
when they are not classified as either trading
or <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">held-to-maturity</font></font>investments.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Available-for-sale</font></font> investments
are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses
recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as a
component of shareholders’ equity. Realized gains and losses
and provision for decline in value judged to be other than
temporary, if any, are recognized in the consolidated statements of
operations.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group continually reviews its <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font></font> investments
to determine whether a decline in fair value below the carrying
value is other than temporary. The primary factors the Group
considers in its determination are the length of time that the fair
value of the investment is below the Group’s carrying value;
the financial condition, operating performance and the prospects of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font></font> investee;
and other specific information such as recent financing rounds. If
the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, the
carrying value of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font></font> investee
is written down to fair value. The Group estimated the fair value
of these investee companies based on discounted cash flow approach
which requires significant judgments, including the estimation of
future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, the
estimation of long term growth rate of a company’s business,
the estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur,
and the determination of the weighted average cost of capital.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Property and equipment, net</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated
depreciation. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis
over the following estimated useful lives:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="68%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">Office equipment</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">3-5</font> years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">Computer equipment</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">Vehicles</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">Leasehold improvement</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> <br /></td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">
Shorter of the lease term or<br />
estimated useful lives</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> <br />
 </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Intangible assets</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Intangible assets acquired through business acquisitions are
recognized as assets separate from goodwill if they satisfy either
the “contractual-legal” or “separability”
criterion. Purchased intangible assets and intangible assets
arising from acquisitions are recognized and measured at fair value
upon acquisition. Separately identifiable intangible assets that
have determinable lives continue to be amortized over their
estimated useful lives using the straight-line method as
follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="84%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">Copyright</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1 year</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">License</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">3.2-10 years</font></td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">Technology</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">User base</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">Trade name</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Impairment of long-lived assets with finite lives</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events
occur, the Group measures impairment by comparing the carrying
value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future
cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their
eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash
flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Group
recognizes an impairment loss based on the fair value of the
assets.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Goodwill</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase consideration over
the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets
acquired and liabilities assumed of the acquired entity as a result
of the Company’s acquisitions of interests in its
subsidiaries. Goodwill is not amortized but is tested for
impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if events or
changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. The
Company has an option to first assess qualitative factors to
determine whether it is necessary to perform
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-step</font> quantitative
goodwill impairment test. In the qualitative assessment, the
Company considers primary factors such as industry and market
considerations, overall financial performance of the reporting
unit, and other specific information related to the operations.
Based on the qualitative assessment, if it is more likely than not
that the fair value of each reporting unit is less than the
carrying amount, the quantitative impairment test is performed.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In performing the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-step</font> quantitative
impairment test, the first step compares the fair values of each
reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the
fair value of each reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount,
goodwill is not considered to be impaired and the second step will
not be required. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds
its fair value, the second step compares the implied fair value of
goodwill to the carrying value of a reporting unit’s
goodwill. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in a
manner similar to accounting for a business combination with the
allocation of the assessed fair value determined in the first step
to the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit. The excess of
the fair value of the reporting unit over the amounts assigned to
the assets and liabilities is the implied fair value of goodwill.
This allocation process is only performed for the purposes of
evaluating goodwill impairment and does not result in an entry to
adjust the value of any assets or liabilities. Application of a
goodwill impairment test requires significant management judgment,
including the identification of reporting units, assigning assets,
liabilities and goodwill to reporting units, and determining the
fair value of each reporting unit.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Convertible senior notes</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group determines the appropriate accounting treatment of its
convertible senior notes in accordance with the terms in relation
to the conversion feature, call and put options, and beneficial
conversion feature. After considering the impact of such features,
the Group may account for such instrument as a liability in its
entirety, or separate the instrument into debt and equity
components following the respective guidance described under ASC
815 “Derivatives and Hedging” and ASC 470
“Debt”. The debt discount, if any, together with the
related issuance cost are subsequently amortized as interest
expense, using the effective interest method, from the issuance
date to the earliest maturity date. Interest expenses are
recognized in the consolidated statement of operation in the period
in which they are incurred.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Fair value</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Fair value is the price that would be received from selling an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. When
determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities
required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group
considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it
would transact and it considers assumptions that market
participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Authoritative literature provides a fair value hierarchy that
requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and
minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
An asset or liability categorization within the fair value
hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is
significant to the fair value measurement as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Level 1</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Level 2</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are
inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that
are observable for the assets or liabilities such as quoted prices
for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices
for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient
volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or
model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable
or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable
market data.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Level 3</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are
unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are
significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or
liabilities.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Revenue recognition</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Adoption of ASC, “Revenue from Contracts with
Customers”</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(“FASB”) issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2014-09,</font> Revenue
from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) (“Topic 606”)
as modified by subsequently issued
ASUs <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2015-14,</font> <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-08,</font><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-10,</font> <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-12</font> and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-20</font> (collectively
“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2014-09”).</font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On January 1, 2018, the Group adopted Topic 606 by applying
the modified retrospective method to contracts that were not
completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for the reporting periods
beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606 while
prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reporting
in accordance with the Group’s historical accounting under
Topic 605. The adoption of Topic 606 did not have a material impact
on the Group’s consolidated results of operations, financial
position or cash flows but resulted in additional disclosures
regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and
cash flows arising from contracts with customers.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group principally derives its revenue from live video services,
value-added services, mobile marketing services, mobile games and
other services. The Group recognizes revenue when control of the
promised goods or services are transferred to the customers, in an
amount that reflects the consideration that the Group expects to
receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Group applied
the five steps method outlined in Topic 606 to all revenue streams.
In addition, the standard requires disclosures of the nature,
amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising
from contracts with customers.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, all the
revenue for the periods was recognized from contracts with
customers. The Group’s revenue is reported net of discounts,
value added tax and surcharges.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table provides information about disaggregated
revenue by types, including a reconciliation of the disaggregated
revenue with the Group’s reportable segments:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="71%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the year ended
December 31, 2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live video service</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,709,491</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Value-added services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,465,152</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">417,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">500,321</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile games</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">130,392</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,065</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">178,002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,812,421</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">417,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">178,002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">
<td height="16"></td>
<td height="16" colspan="12"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the year ended
December 31, 2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live video service</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,429,906</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Value-added services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">695,798</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">514,279</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile games</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">241,388</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,452</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,567</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,884,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,567</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="74%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">
For the year ended December 31, 2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Momo</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Tantan</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">QOOL</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live video service</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,534,604</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Value-added services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">449,781</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile marketing</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">441,644</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mobile games</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">236,238</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other services</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,091</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,707,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(a)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Live video service</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group is principally engaged in providing live video services
whereby users can enjoy live performances and interact with the
broadcasters for free during the performance. Broadcasters can
either host the performance on their own or join a talent agency.
The Group generates revenue from sales of virtual items to its
customers. The Group designs, creates and offers various virtual
items for sales to users with pre-determined stand-alone selling
price, which if users chose to, can be purchased and be presented
to the broadcasters to show their support during their live video
performance. The Group has a recharge system for users to purchase
the Group’s virtual currency that can then be used to
purchase virtual items on the Group’s platform. Users can
recharge via various third-party application stores and other
payment channels. Virtual currency is non-refundable and does not
have any expiration date. Based on the turnover history of virtual
currency, the Group determined that the virtual currency is often
consumed soon after it is purchased and accordingly, the Group
concluded that any breakage would be insignificant. Unconsumed
virtual currency is recorded as deferred revenue. Virtual
currencies used to purchase virtual items are recognized as revenue
according to the prescribed revenue recognition policies of virtual
items addressed below unless otherwise stated. All virtual items
are non-refundable, consumed at a point-in-time and expire in a few
days after the purchase. Under arrangements entered into with
broadcasters and talent agencies, the Group shares a portion of the
revenues derived from the sales of virtual items with them
(“Revenue Sharing”).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group has evaluated and determined that it is the principal and
views the users to be its customers. Specifically, the Group
controls the virtual items before they are transferred to users.
Its control is evidenced by the Group’s sole ability to
monetize the virtual items before they are transferred to users,
and is further supported by the Group being primarily responsible
to the users for the delivery of the virtual items as well as
having full discretion in establishing pricing for the virtual
items. Accordingly, the Group reports its live video service
revenues on a gross basis with amounts billed to users for the
virtual items recorded as revenues and the Revenue Sharing paid to
broadcasters and talent agencies recorded as cost of revenues.
Sales proceeds are initially recorded as deferred revenue and
recognized as revenue based on the consumption of the virtual
items. The Group has determined that the virtual items represent
one performance obligation in the live video service. Revenue
related to each of the virtual items is recognized at the point in
time when the virtual item is transferred directly to the
broadcasters and consumed by them. Although some virtual items have
expiry dates, the Group considers that the impact of breakage for
the virtual items is insignificant as historical data shows that
virtual items are consumed shortly after they are released to users
and the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the periods
presented. The Group does not have further performance obligations
to the user after the virtual items are consumed.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Users also have the right to purchase various combinations of
virtual items in the live video, which are generally capable of
being distinct. Specifically, the Group enters into certain
contracts with its users where virtual item coupons are granted to
users simultaneously with a purchase of a virtual item. The virtual
item coupon can be used by the users to exchange for free virtual
items in the future. Such virtual item coupons typically expire a
few days after being granted. The Group has determined that the
virtual item coupons represent a material right under Topic 606
which is recognized as a separate performance obligation at the
outset of the arrangement. Judgment is required to determine the
standalone selling price for each distinct virtual item and virtual
item coupon. The Group allocates the consideration to each distinct
virtual item and virtual item coupon based on their relative
standalone selling prices. In instances where standalone selling
price is not directly observable as the Group does not sell the
virtual items separately, the Group determines the standalone
selling price based on pricing strategies, market factors and
strategic objectives. The Group recognizes revenue for each of the
distinct virtual item in accordance with the revenue recognition
method discussed above unless otherwise stated. Revenue for the
virtual item coupons are recognized when the virtual items
purchased with the virtual item coupons are consumed. Although
virtual item coupons have expiry dates, the Group considers that
the impact of breakage for the virtual items is insignificant as
historical data shows that virtual currency coupons are consumed
shortly after they are released to users and the forfeiture rate
remains relatively low for the periods presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group does not provide any right of return and does not provide
any other credit or incentive to its users.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(b)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Value-added services</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Value-added services revenues mainly include membership
subscription revenue and virtual gift service revenue. Membership
subscription is a service package which enables members to enjoy
additional functions and privileges. The contract period for the
membership subscription ranges from one month to one year. All
membership subscription is nonrefundable. The Group has determined
that its membership subscription services represent one performance
obligation. The Group collects membership subscription in advance
and records it as deferred revenue. Revenue is recognized ratably
over the contract period as the membership subscription services
are delivered.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Virtual gift service was launched in 2016 to enhance users’
experience of interaction and social networking with each other.
Users are able to purchase virtual items and send them to other
users. The Group shares a portion of the revenues derived from the
sales of virtual items with the recipient of the virtual item. All
virtual items are nonrefundable, consumed at a point-in-time and
expire a few days after the purchase. Although some virtual items
have expiry dates, the Group considers that the impact of breakage
for the virtual items is insignificant as historical data shows
that virtual items are consumed shortly after they are released to
users, and the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the
periods presented. The Group collects the cash from the purchase of
virtual items and recognized the sales of virtual items when the
performance obligation is satisfied. The Group has determined that
it has one single performance obligation which is the display of
the virtual item for the users who purchase them. Revenues derived
from the sale of virtual items are recorded on a gross basis as the
Group has determined that it is the principal in providing the
virtual gift services for the same reasons outlined in the revenue
recognition policy for its live video services. The portion paid to
gift recipients is recognized as cost of revenues.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(c)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Mobile marketing</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group provides advertising and marketing solutions to customers
for promotion of their brands and conduction of effective marketing
activities through its mobile application.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Display-based mobile marketing services</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For display-based online advertising services such as banners and
location-based advertising on the mobile applications, the Group
has determined that its mobile marketing services represent one
performance obligation. Accordingly, the Group recognizes mobile
marketing revenue ratably over the period that the advertising is
provided commencing on the date the customer’s advertisement
is displayed, or based on the number of times that the
advertisement has been displayed for cost per thousand impressions
advertising arrangements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Performance-based mobile marketing services</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group also enables advertising customers to place link on its
mobile platform on a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pay-for-effectiveness</font></font> basis,
which is referred to as the cost for performance model. The Group
charges fees to advertising customers based on the effectiveness of
advertising links, which is measured by active clicks. The Group
has determined that its mobile marketing services represent one
performance obligation. Accordingly, the Group recognizes mobile
marketing revenue based on sales of effective clicks. Revenue is
estimated by the Group based on its internal data, which is
confirmed with respective customers periodically, or is recognized
based on a fixed unit price.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group’s mobile marketing revenues are recognized net of
agency rebates, if applicable. Agency rebates have not been
material for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(d)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Mobile games</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group publishes both licensed mobile games developed by
third-party game developers and its self-developed games to the
game players through its mobile application.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Licensed mobile games</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group generates revenue from offering services of mobile games
developed by third-party game developers. All of the licensed games
can be accessed and played by game players directly through the
Group’s mobile game platform. The Group primarily views the
game developers to be its customers and considers its
responsibility under its agreements with the game developers to be
the promotion of the game developers’ games. The Group
generally collects payments from game players in connection with
the sale of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies
and remits certain agreed-upon percentages of the proceeds to the
game developers. Purchases of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies
are not refundable after they have been sold unless there is
unused <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies
at the time a game is discontinued. Typically, a game will only be
discontinued when the monthly revenue generated by a game becomes
consistently insignificant. The Group does not currently expect to
pay any material cash refunds to game players or game developers in
connection with a discontinued game. The majority of the licensed
mobile games revenue is derived from non-exclusive mobile games
services further discussed below.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Licensed mobile games - <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Non-exclusive</font> mobile
games services</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group enters into <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-exclusive</font> agreements
with the game developers and offers the Group’s mobile game
platform for the mobile games developed by the game developers. The
Group considers its performance obligation under its arrangements
with the game developers to be the offering of its mobile game
platform for the game developers. The Group has determined that it
has no additional performance obligation to the developers or game
players upon the players completion of the corresponding in-game
purchase. Therefore, the Group has determined that it is not the
principal in the transaction and accordingly, revenues derived from
the sale of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies
are recorded net of remittances to game developers and commission
fees made to third-party application stores and other payment
channels. Revenue is further recognized at the end of the estimated
consumption date by individual game (i.e., the estimated
date <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies
are consumed within the game), which is typically within a short
period of time ranging from two to three days after the purchase of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> currencies.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Self-developed mobile game</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In February 2015, the Group launched one self-developed game on its
platform and started to generate revenues
by <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> sales of
virtual items. The Group has determined that it has a single
performance obligation to the players who purchased the virtual
items to gain an enhanced game-playing experience over the playing
period of the paying players. Accordingly, the Group recognizes
revenues ratably over the estimated average period of player
relationship starting from the point in time when the players
purchase the virtual items and once all other revenue recognition
criteria are met. The Group operated eight and four self-developed
mobile games in 2017 and 2018, respectively. The estimated periods
of the player relationship ranged from 56 to 79 days as of December
31, 2017, and was 77 days as of December 31, 2018,
respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group has determined that it is the principal in fulfilling all
obligations related to the mobile game operations for
self-developed games. Accordingly, revenues are recognized on a
gross basis. Commission fees paid to third-party application stores
and other payment channels are recorded as cost of revenues.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(e)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Other services</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 4pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Revenues from other services in the year ended December 31, 2018
mainly consisted of revenues generated from advertisement resulting
from the broadcasting of one television program produced by the
Group. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Group signed an
agreement with a television station, under which the Group is
responsible for the production of the television program content,
which was completed by December 31, 2018. The television station
was responsible for providing advertising and marketing solutions
to customers in addition to broadcasting the television program
content. Revenue generated from the above is in the form of the
advertising fees, shared between the television station and the
Group based on a pre-determined percentage stated in the agreement.
The Group determined that its television content production service
represented one performance obligation. The broadcasting of the
content was completed in the year ended December 31, 2018 and the
revenue was recognized ratably during the period when the content
was broadcasted on the television station.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 10pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Practical expedients and exemptions</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 4pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group’s contracts have an original duration of one year
or less. Accordingly, the Group does not disclose the value of
unsatisfied performance obligations. Additionally, the Group
generally expenses sales commissions when incurred because the
amortization period would have been one year or less. These costs
are recorded within selling and marketing expenses.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 10pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Contract balances</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 4pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Contract balances include accounts receivable and deferred revenue.
Accounts receivable represent cash due from third-party application
stores and other payment channels as well as from advertising
customers and are recorded when the right to consideration is
unconditional. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the
best estimate of probable losses inherent to the account receivable
balance. The Group recorded no impairment charges related to
contract assets in the period. Deferred revenue primarily includes
cash received from paying users related to the Group’s live
video service and value-added service as well as cash received from
the Group’s advertising customer. Deferred revenue is
recognized as revenue over the estimated service period or when all
of the revenue recognition criteria have been met. Revenue
recognized in 2018 that was included in the deferred revenue
balance as of January 1, 2018 was RMB 422,028.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 10pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Cost of revenues</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 4pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Cost of revenues consist of expenditures incurred in the generation
of the Group’s revenues, including but not limited to revenue
sharing with the broadcasters and talent agencies resulting from
the sale of virtual items, production cost in connection the
television content, bandwidth costs, commission fee paid to
third-party application stores and other payment channels except
for those paid related to licensed mobile games which are recorded
net of revenue, salaries and benefits paid to employee,
depreciation and amortization. These costs are expensed as incurred
except for the direct and incremental platform commission fees to
third-party application stores and other payment channels and
production cost in connection with the television content which are
deferred in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets”
on the consolidated balance sheets. Such deferred costs are
recognized in the consolidated statements of operations in
“Cost of revenues” in the period in which the related
revenues are recognized.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 10pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Government subsidies</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 4pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the government subsidies not subject to further performance
obligations or future returns, the Group records the amounts as
other income when received from local government authority. Whereas
for the government subsidies with certain future performance
obligations, the Group recognizes those as liabilities when
received until the performances obligations have been met at which
time, those are recognized as other income. Government subsidies
recorded as other income amounted to RMB2,000, RMB141,688 and
RMB223,995 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Research and development expenses</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Research and development expenses primarily consist of
(i) salaries and benefits for research and development
personnel, and (ii) technological service fee, office rental
and depreciation expenses associated with the research and
development activities. The Group’s research and development
activities primarily consist of the research and development of new
features for its mobile platform and its self-developed mobile
games. The Group has expensed all research and development expenses
when incurred.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Value added taxes (“VAT”)</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Entities that are VAT general taxpayers are allowed to offset
qualified input VAT paid to suppliers against their output VAT
liabilities. Net VAT balance between input VAT and output VAT is
recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the
consolidated balance sheets. VAT is also reported as a deduction to
revenue when incurred and amounted to RMB367,635, RMB812,249 and
RMB1,136,034 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Income taxes</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws
of the relevant tax authorities. Deferred income taxes are
recognized when temporary differences exist between the tax bases
of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the
consolidated financial statements. Net operating loss carry
forwards and credits are applied using enacted statutory tax rates
applicable to future years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a
valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it
is <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">more-likely-than-not</font> that
a portion of or all of the deferred tax assets will not be
realized.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The impact of an uncertain income tax position on the income tax
return is recognized at the largest amount that is more-likely
than- not to be sustained upon audit by the relevant tax authority.
An uncertain income tax position will not be recognized if it has
less than a 50% likelihood of being sustained. Interest and
penalties on income taxes will be classified as a component of the
provisions for income taxes.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Foreign currency translation and change in reporting
currency</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The reporting currency of the Company is the Renminbi
(“RMB”). The functional currency of the Company is the
US dollar (“US$”). The Company’s operations are
principally conducted through the subsidiaries, its VIEs and
VIEs’ subsidiaries located in the PRC where the local
currency is the functional currency.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other
than the functional currency are translated into the functional
currency at the rates of exchange in place at the balance sheet
date. Transactions in currencies other than the functional currency
during the year are converted into the functional currency at the
applicable rates of exchange prevailing when the transactions
occurred. Transaction gains and losses are recognized in the
consolidated statement of operations.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Assets and liabilities of the Group companies are translated from
their respective functional currencies to the reporting currency at
the exchange rates at the balance sheet dates, equity accounts are
translated at historical exchange rates and revenues and expenses
are translated at the average exchange rates in effect during the
reporting period. The resulting foreign currency translation
adjustment are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Starting from the fourth quarter of 2018, the Group changed its
reporting currency from US$ to RMB, to reduce the impact of
increased volatility of the RMB to US$ exchange rate on the
Group’s reported operating results. The aligning of the
reporting currency with the underlying operations will better
depict the Group’s results of operations for each period. The
related financial statements prior to October 1, 2018 have
been recasted to RMB as if the financial statements originally had
been presented in RMB since the earliest periods presented. The
change in reporting currency resulted in cumulative foreign
currency translation adjustment to the Group’s comprehensive
income amounted to a gain of RMB175,963, a loss of RMB155,368 and a
gain of RMB198,654 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017
and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Translations of amounts from RMB into US$ for the convenience of
the reader were calculated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 =
RMB6.8755 on the last trading day of 2018 (December 31, 2018)
representing the certificated exchange rate published by the
Federal Reserve Board. No representation is made that the RMB
amounts could have been, or could be, converted, realized or
settled into US$ at such rate, or at any other rates.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Operating leases</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Leases where the rewards and risks of ownership of assets primarily
remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases.
Payments made under operating leases are charged to the
consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line basis over
the lease periods.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Advertising expenses</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group expenses advertising expenses as incurred. Total
advertising expenses incurred were RMB367,532, RMB1,036,053 and
RMB1,236,167 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018, respectively, and have been included in sales and marketing
expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Comprehensive income</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Comprehensive income includes net income, unrealized gain or loss
on <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">available-for-sale</font></font> investments
and foreign currency translation adjustments. Comprehensive income
is reported in the consolidated statements of comprehensive
income.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Share-based compensation</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share-based payment transactions with employees and executives are
measured based on the grant date fair value of the equity
instrument issued and recognized as compensation expense net of a
forfeiture rate on a straight-line basis, over the requisite
service period, with a corresponding impact reflected in
additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share-based compensation with cash settlement features is
classified as liabilities. The percentage of the fair value that is
accrued as compensation cost at the end of each period is based on
the percentage of the requisite service that has been rendered at
that date. Changes in fair value of the liability classified award
that occur during the requisite service period is recognized as
compensation cost over that period. These awards typically vest
over a period of four years, but may fully vest due to the
achievement of certain performance conditions. Share-based
compensation expense is recognized on an accelerated basis if it is
probable that the performance conditions will be achieved during
the vesting period.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share awards issued to consultants are measured at fair value at
the earlier of the commitment date or the date the services are
completed and recognized over the period the services are
provided.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The estimate of forfeiture rate is adjusted over the requisite
service period to the extent that actual forfeiture rate differs,
or is expected to differ, from such estimates. Changes in estimated
forfeiture rate is recognized through a
cumulative <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">catch-up</font> adjustment
in the period of change.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Changes in the terms or conditions of share options are accounted
as a modification. The Group calculates the excess of the fair
value of the modified option over the fair value of the original
option immediately before the modification, measured based on the
share price and other pertinent factors at
the modification date. For vested options, the Group
recognizes incremental compensation cost in the period that
the modification occurred. For unvested options, the
Group recognizes, over the remaining requisite service period, the
sum of the incremental compensation cost and the remaining
unrecognized compensation cost for the original award on
the modification date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Earnings per share</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Basic earnings per ordinary share is computed by dividing net
income attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the
period.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group determined that the nonvested restricted shares are
participating securities as the holders of the nonvested restricted
shares have a nonforfeitable right to receive dividends with all
ordinary shares but the nonvested restricted shares do not have a
contractual obligation to fund or otherwise absorb the
Group’s losses. Accordingly, the Group uses
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-class</font> method
whereby undistributed net income is allocated on a pro rata basis
to the ordinary shares and nonvested restricted shares to the
extent that each class may share the income for the period; whereas
the undistributed net loss for the period is allocated to ordinary
shares only because the nonvested restricted shares are not
contractually obligated to share the loss.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Diluted earnings per ordinary share reflect the potential dilution
that could occur if securities were exercised or converted into
ordinary shares. The Group had share options, restricted share
units and convertible senior notes, which could potentially dilute
basic earnings per share in the future. To calculate the number of
shares for diluted earnings per ordinary share, the effect of the
share options and restricted share units is computed using the
treasury stock method, and the effect of the convertible senior
notes is computed using the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">as-if-converted</font></font> method.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Recent accounting pronouncements adopted</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Topic 606. Under the
standard, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of
promised goods or services in an amount that reflects the
consideration the entity expects to receive in exchange for those
goods or services. In addition, the standard requires disclosures
of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash
flows arising from contracts with customers. The Company applied
the five step method outlined in Topic 606 to all revenue streams
and elected to adopt the standard using the modified retrospective
method. Refer to Note 2, Revenue recognition for further
details.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In January 2016, the FASB issued a new pronouncement
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> Financial
Instruments-Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU also provides a new
measurement alternative for equity investments that do not have
readily determinable fair values and do not qualify for the net
asset value practical expedient. The ASU requires equity
investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of
accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee)
to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized
in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present
separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total
change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in
the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to
measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair
value option for financial instruments.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> was further
amended in February 2018 by ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-03,</font> “Technical
Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments—Overall
(Subtopic <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">825-10):</font> Recognition
and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities”. This update was issued to clarify certain
narrow aspects of the guidance concerning the recognition of
financial assets and liabilities established in
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01.</font> This
includes an amendment to clarify that an entity measuring an equity
security using the measurement alternative may change its
measurement approach to a fair valuation method in accordance with
Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, through an irrevocable election
that would apply to that security and all identical or similar
investments of the same issued.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> and
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-03</font> are
effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those
fiscal years. The new guidance permits early adoption for certain
provisions. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a
cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the
beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments
related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable
fair values which should be applied prospectively. The Group
adopted ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> and
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-03</font> under the
modified retrospective method in the fiscal year of 2018. The
adoption of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> and
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-03</font> did not have
a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated results of
operations, financial position or cash flows.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In November 2016, the FASB issued
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-18:</font> Statement
of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash. The amendments in this
Update require that a statement of cash flows explain the change
during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and
amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash
equivalents. Therefore, amounts generally described as restricted
cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash
and cash equivalents when reconciling
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">beginning-of-period</font></font> and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">end-of-period</font></font> total
amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. The amendments in
this Update do not provide a definition of restricted cash or
restricted cash equivalents. The amendments in this Update are
effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those
fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an
interim period. The amendments in this Update should be applied
using a retrospective transition method to each period presented.
The Group adopted ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-18</font> under the
retrospective method in the fiscal year of 2018. The adoption
of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-18</font> did not have
a significant impact on the Company’s cash flows for the
years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2017-01:</font> Business
Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business.
The Update requires that when substantially all of the fair value
of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a
single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable
assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number
of transactions that need to be further evaluated. If the screen is
not met, the amendments in this update (1) require that to be
considered a business, a set must include, at a minimum, an input
and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to
the ability to create output and (2) remove the evaluation of
whether a market participant could replace missing elements. Public
business entities should apply the amendments in this Update to
annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including
interim periods within those periods. Early application of the
amendments in this update is allowed. The amendments in this Update
should be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. No
disclosures are required at transition. The Group adopted this
guidance on January 1, 2018. The adoption did not have significant
impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations,
financial position or cash flows.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In February 2016, the FASB issued
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2016-02,</font> Leases
(“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02”).</font> ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02</font> specifies
the accounting for leases. For operating leases,
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02</font> requires a
lessee to recognize a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">right-of-use</font></font> asset
and a lease liability, initially measured at the present value of
the lease payments, in its balance sheet. The standard also
requires a lessee to recognize a single lease cost, calculated so
that the cost of the lease is allocated over the lease term, on a
generally straight-line basis. ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02</font> is effective
for public business entities for annual reporting periods and
interim periods within those years beginning after
December 15, 2018. The Group will adopt
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02</font> on
January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method. The
Group will elect the package of practical expedients permitted
under the transition guidance, which allows the Group to carry
forward the historical lease classification and, the assessment
whether a contract is or contains a lease and initial direct costs
for any leases that exist prior to adoption of the new standard.
The Group will also elect the practical expedient not to separate
lease and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-lease</font> components
for certain classes of underlying assets and the short-term lease
exemption for contracts with lease terms of 12 months or less.
Certain operating leases related to offices and internet data
center (“IDC”) facilities will be subject to
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02</font> and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">right-of-use</font></font> assets
and lease liabilities will be recognized on the Group’s
consolidated balance sheet. The Company currently believes the most
significant change will be related to the recognition
of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">right-of-use</font></font> assets
and lease liabilities on the Company’s balance sheet for
certain <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-scope</font> operating
leases. The Company does not expect any material impact on net
assets and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a
result of adopting the new standard.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2016-13,</font> Financial
Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses
on Financial Instruments (“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13”)</font> which
requires the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses
for financial assets held at amortized cost.
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13</font> replaces the
existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss
methodology, which will result in more timely recognition of credit
losses. ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13</font> is effective
for annual reporting periods, and interim periods within those
years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is
currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption
of ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13</font> on its
consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2018-07,</font> Compensation—Stock
Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based
Payment Accounting to simplify the accounting for share-based
payments to nonemployees (“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-07”)</font> by
aligning it with the accounting for share-based payments to
employees, with certain exceptions. Under the guidance, the
measurement of equity-classified nonemployee awards will be fixed
at the grant date, which may lower their cost and reduce volatility
in the income statement. The guidance is effective for public
business entities in annual periods beginning after
December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those years.
Early adoption is permitted, including in an interim period. The
Group will adopt ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-07</font> on
January 1, 2019 using grant date fair value to measure
equity-classified nonemployee awards. The Group does not expect
that the adoption of ASU 2018-07 will have a significant impact on
the Group’s consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2018-13,</font> Fair
Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes
to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement
(“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-13”)</font> which
eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for
fair value measurements. Under the guidance, public companies will
be required to disclose the range and weighted average used to
develop significant unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value
measurements. The guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2019 and for interim
periods within those fiscal years, but entities are permitted to
early adopt either the entire standard or only the provisions that
eliminate or modify the requirements. The Company is currently in
the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-13</font> on its
consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In March 2019, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2019-02,</font> Improvements
to Accounting for Costs of Films and License Agreements for Program
Materials (“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2019-02”)</font> which
improves GAAP by aligning the accounting for production costs of an
episodic television series with the accounting for production costs
of films by removing the content distinction for capitalization. In
addition, ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2019-02</font> requires
that an entity test a film or license agreement for program
material within the scope of ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">920-350</font> for
impairment at a film group level when the film or license agreement
is predominantly monetized with other films and/or license
agreements. The presentation and disclosure requirements in
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2019-02</font> also
increase the transparency of information provided to users of
financial statements about produced and licensed content. This
update will be effective for the Company’s fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within
those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Group is in
the process of evaluating the impact of adoption of this guidance
on its consolidated financial statements.</p>
</div>
5285000
59226000
10122318
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>21.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Special cash dividend</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On March 12, 2019, the Company declared a special cash
dividend in the amount of US$0.62 per ADS, or US$0.31 per ordinary
share. The cash dividend will be paid on April 30, 2019 to
shareholders of record at the close of business on April 5,
2019. The <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">ex-dividend</font> date
will be April 4, 2019. The aggregate amount of cash dividends
to be paid is approximately US$128 million, which will be
funded by surplus cash on the Company’s balance sheet.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Newly granted share options and RSUs</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In April 2019, the Company granted 3,219,296 share options to its
employees and executives with an exercise price of $0.0002 per
share and 130,000 RSUs to its directors, with the vesting period of
four years. The Group is in the process of finalizing the fair
value assessment.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The transaction was accounted for as a business combination using
the purchase method of accounting. The purchase price allocation of
the transaction was determined by the Group with the assistance of
an independent valuation firm, and the purchase price allocation to
assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the date of
acquisition was as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="65%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="9%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="9%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Indicated Value</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Estimated useful lives</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net tangible assets:</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash and cash equivalents and short term investment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">154,671</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts receivable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,079</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other current asset</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,833</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Property and equipment, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">46,160</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> asset</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,030</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Intangible assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trade name</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">640,600</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Technology</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,100</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 3em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
User base</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">342,500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,255,973</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts payable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(21,037</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other current liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(262,533</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(252,300</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Goodwill</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,994,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total consideration</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,714,461</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
</table>
<br class="Apple-interchange-newline" />
</div>
209797000
5502868
10227313
MOMO
<div>
<table style="BORDER-COLLAPSE:COLLAPSE; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<tr style="page-break-inside:avoid">
<td width="4%" valign="top" align="left"><b>13.</b></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">
<p style="margin-top:0pt ; margin-bottom:0pt; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman;" align="left"><b>ORDINARY SHARES</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
In 2016, 2017 and 2018, 5,197,032, 9,476,874 and 10,122,318
ordinary shares were issued in connection with the exercise of
options and vesting of restricted share units previously granted to
employees, executives and consultants under the Company’s
share incentive plans (see Note 14), respectively.</p>
<p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
In May 2018, 5,328,853 ordinary shares were issued as part of
consideration for the acquisition of Tantan. See Note 3.</p>
<p style="margin-top:6pt; margin-bottom:0pt; margin-left:4%; font-size:10pt; font-family:Times New Roman">
As of December 31, 2018, there were 333,512,014 Class A
ordinary shares and 80,364,466 Class B ordinary shares issued
and outstanding, par value $0.0001 per share.</p>
</div>
10028568
433083643
407009875
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Use of estimates</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S.
GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and revenues,
cost and expenses in the financial statements and accompanying
notes. Significant accounting estimates reflected in the
Group’s consolidated financial statements include revenue
recognition, the acquisition’s purchase price allocation, the
useful lives and impairment of property and equipment and
intangible assets, the impairment of goodwill, the valuation
allowance for deferred tax assets, and share-based
compensation.</p>
</div>
13922393000
2024928000
8562000
1245000
22000
10961000
1594000
93030000
-22923000
-3334000
2739887000
398500000
20287302000
2950666000
55000000
7999000
2815775000
44347000
6450000
2022
0
P3M
P20Y
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In February 2016, the FASB issued
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2016-02,</font> Leases
(“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02”).</font> ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02</font> specifies
the accounting for leases. For operating leases,
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02</font> requires a
lessee to recognize a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">right-of-use</font></font> asset
and a lease liability, initially measured at the present value of
the lease payments, in its balance sheet. The standard also
requires a lessee to recognize a single lease cost, calculated so
that the cost of the lease is allocated over the lease term, on a
generally straight-line basis. ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02</font> is effective
for public business entities for annual reporting periods and
interim periods within those years beginning after
December 15, 2018. The Group will adopt
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02</font> on
January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective method. The
Group will elect the package of practical expedients permitted
under the transition guidance, which allows the Group to carry
forward the historical lease classification and, the assessment
whether a contract is or contains a lease and initial direct costs
for any leases that exist prior to adoption of the new standard.
The Group will also elect the practical expedient not to separate
lease and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-lease</font> components
for certain classes of underlying assets and the short-term lease
exemption for contracts with lease terms of 12 months or less.
Certain operating leases related to offices and internet data
center (“IDC”) facilities will be subject to
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-02</font> and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">right-of-use</font></font> assets
and lease liabilities will be recognized on the Group’s
consolidated balance sheet. The Company currently believes the most
significant change will be related to the recognition
of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">right-of-use</font></font> assets
and lease liabilities on the Company’s balance sheet for
certain <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-scope</font> operating
leases. The Company does not expect any material impact on net
assets and the consolidated statement of comprehensive income as a
result of adopting the new standard.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2016-13,</font> Financial
Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses
on Financial Instruments (“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13”)</font> which
requires the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses
for financial assets held at amortized cost.
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13</font> replaces the
existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss
methodology, which will result in more timely recognition of credit
losses. ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13</font> is effective
for annual reporting periods, and interim periods within those
years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is
currently in the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption
of ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13</font> on its
consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2018-07,</font> Compensation—Stock
Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based
Payment Accounting to simplify the accounting for share-based
payments to nonemployees (“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-07”)</font> by
aligning it with the accounting for share-based payments to
employees, with certain exceptions. Under the guidance, the
measurement of equity-classified nonemployee awards will be fixed
at the grant date, which may lower their cost and reduce volatility
in the income statement. The guidance is effective for public
business entities in annual periods beginning after
December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those years.
Early adoption is permitted, including in an interim period. The
Group will adopt ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-07</font> on
January 1, 2019 using grant date fair value to measure
equity-classified nonemployee awards. The Group does not expect
that the adoption of ASU 2018-07 will have a significant impact on
the Group’s consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2018-13,</font> Fair
Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes
to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement
(“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-13”)</font> which
eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for
fair value measurements. Under the guidance, public companies will
be required to disclose the range and weighted average used to
develop significant unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value
measurements. The guidance is effective for all entities for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2019 and for interim
periods within those fiscal years, but entities are permitted to
early adopt either the entire standard or only the provisions that
eliminate or modify the requirements. The Company is currently in
the process of evaluating the impact of the adoption of
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-13</font> on its
consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In March 2019, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2019-02,</font> Improvements
to Accounting for Costs of Films and License Agreements for Program
Materials (“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2019-02”)</font> which
improves GAAP by aligning the accounting for production costs of an
episodic television series with the accounting for production costs
of films by removing the content distinction for capitalization. In
addition, ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2019-02</font> requires
that an entity test a film or license agreement for program
material within the scope of ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">920-350</font> for
impairment at a film group level when the film or license agreement
is predominantly monetized with other films and/or license
agreements. The presentation and disclosure requirements in
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2019-02</font> also
increase the transparency of information provided to users of
financial statements about produced and licensed content. This
update will be effective for the Company’s fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within
those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Group is in
the process of evaluating the impact of adoption of this guidance
on its consolidated financial statements.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Separately identifiable intangible assets that have determinable
lives continue to be amortized over their estimated useful lives
using the straight-line method as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="84%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">Copyright</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1 year</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">License</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">3.2-10 years</font></td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">Technology</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">User base</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">Trade name</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Recent accounting pronouncements adopted</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Topic 606. Under the
standard, revenue is recognized when a customer obtains control of
promised goods or services in an amount that reflects the
consideration the entity expects to receive in exchange for those
goods or services. In addition, the standard requires disclosures
of the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash
flows arising from contracts with customers. The Company applied
the five step method outlined in Topic 606 to all revenue streams
and elected to adopt the standard using the modified retrospective
method. Refer to Note 2, Revenue recognition for further
details.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In January 2016, the FASB issued a new pronouncement
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> Financial
Instruments-Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities. The ASU also provides a new
measurement alternative for equity investments that do not have
readily determinable fair values and do not qualify for the net
asset value practical expedient. The ASU requires equity
investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of
accounting or those that result in consolidation of the investee)
to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized
in net income. The ASU also requires an entity to present
separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total
change in the fair value of a liability resulting from a change in
the instrument-specific credit risk when the entity has elected to
measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair
value option for financial instruments.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> was further
amended in February 2018 by ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-03,</font> “Technical
Corrections and Improvements to Financial Instruments—Overall
(Subtopic <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">825-10):</font> Recognition
and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities”. This update was issued to clarify certain
narrow aspects of the guidance concerning the recognition of
financial assets and liabilities established in
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01.</font> This
includes an amendment to clarify that an entity measuring an equity
security using the measurement alternative may change its
measurement approach to a fair valuation method in accordance with
Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, through an irrevocable election
that would apply to that security and all identical or similar
investments of the same issued.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> and
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-03</font> are
effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those
fiscal years. The new guidance permits early adoption for certain
provisions. Adoption of the amendment must be applied by means of a
cumulative-effect adjustment to the balance sheet as of the
beginning of the fiscal year of adoption, except for amendments
related to equity instruments that do not have readily determinable
fair values which should be applied prospectively. The Group
adopted ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> and
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-03</font> under the
modified retrospective method in the fiscal year of 2018. The
adoption of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> and
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-03</font> did not have
a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated results of
operations, financial position or cash flows.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In November 2016, the FASB issued
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-18:</font> Statement
of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash. The amendments in this
Update require that a statement of cash flows explain the change
during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and
amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash
equivalents. Therefore, amounts generally described as restricted
cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash
and cash equivalents when reconciling
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">beginning-of-period</font></font> and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">end-of-period</font></font> total
amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. The amendments in
this Update do not provide a definition of restricted cash or
restricted cash equivalents. The amendments in this Update are
effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those
fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an
interim period. The amendments in this Update should be applied
using a retrospective transition method to each period presented.
The Group adopted ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-18</font> under the
retrospective method in the fiscal year of 2018. The adoption
of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-18</font> did not have
a significant impact on the Company’s cash flows for the
years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2017-01:</font> Business
Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business.
The Update requires that when substantially all of the fair value
of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a
single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable
assets, the set is not a business. This screen reduces the number
of transactions that need to be further evaluated. If the screen is
not met, the amendments in this update (1) require that to be
considered a business, a set must include, at a minimum, an input
and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to
the ability to create output and (2) remove the evaluation of
whether a market participant could replace missing elements. Public
business entities should apply the amendments in this Update to
annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including
interim periods within those periods. Early application of the
amendments in this update is allowed. The amendments in this Update
should be applied prospectively on or after the effective date. No
disclosures are required at transition. The Group adopted this
guidance on January 1, 2018. The adoption did not have significant
impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations,
financial position or cash flows.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the
following estimated useful lives:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="68%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">Office equipment</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">3-5</font> years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">Computer equipment</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">Vehicles</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">Leasehold improvement</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> <br /></td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">
Shorter of the lease term or<br />
estimated useful lives</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> <br />
 </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 10pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Government subsidies</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 4pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the government subsidies not subject to further performance
obligations or future returns, the Group records the amounts as
other income when received from local government authority. Whereas
for the government subsidies with certain future performance
obligations, the Group recognizes those as liabilities when
received until the performances obligations have been met at which
time, those are recognized as other income. Government subsidies
recorded as other income amounted to RMB2,000, RMB141,688 and
RMB223,995 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Value added taxes (“VAT”)</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Entities that are VAT general taxpayers are allowed to offset
qualified input VAT paid to suppliers against their output VAT
liabilities. Net VAT balance between input VAT and output VAT is
recorded in accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the
consolidated balance sheets. VAT is also reported as a deduction to
revenue when incurred and amounted to RMB367,635, RMB812,249 and
RMB1,136,034 for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018, respectively.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Foreign currency risk</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Renminbi (“RMB”) is not a freely convertible
currency. The State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the
authority of the People’s Bank of China, controls the
conversion of RMB into foreign currencies. The value of the RMB is
subject to changes in central government policies and to
international economic and political developments affecting supply
and demand in the China Foreign Exchange Trading System market.
Cash and cash equivalents of the Group included aggregate amounts
of RMB4,116 million and RMB2,008 million as of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively, which were
denominated in RMB.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
If Beijing Momo IT and Chengdu Momo did not enjoy income tax
exemptions and preferential tax rates for the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the increase in income tax
expenses and resulting net income per share amounts would be as
follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="73%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Increase in income tax expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">250,657</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">278,062</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">435,369</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income per ordinary share attributable to Momo Inc. - basic</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.87</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4.74</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.85</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income per ordinary share attributable to Momo Inc. -
diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.74</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4.50</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.59</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>1.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Momo Inc. (the “Company”) is the holding company for a
group of companies, which is incorporated in the British Virgin
Islands (“BVI”) on November 23, 2011. In July
2014, the Company was redomiciled in the Cayman Islands
(“Cayman”) as an exempted company registered under the
laws of the Cayman Islands, and was renamed Momo Inc. The Company,
its subsidiaries, which include the wholly-foreign owned
enterprises (“WFOEs”), its consolidated variable
interest entities (“VIEs”) and VIEs’ subsidiaries
(collectively the “Group”) are principally engaged in
providing mobile-based social and entertainment services. The Group
started its operation in July 2011. The Group started its
monetization in the third quarter of 2013, by offering a platform
for live video services, value-added services, mobile marketing
services, mobile games and other services.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In May 2018, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% equity
stake of Tantan Limited (“Tantan”). Tantan is a leading
social and dating app for the younger generation that was founded
in 2014. Tantan is designed to help its users find and establish
romantic connections as well as meet interesting people. The total
consideration consisted of cash consideration of RMB 3,930,246
(US$613,181) and 5,328,853 Class A ordinary shares of the
Company. Refer to Note 3 for further details.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, details of the Company’s major
subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="100%"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<i>Major subsidiaries</i></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Momo Technology HK Company Limited (“Momo HK”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Beijing Momo Information Technology Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Momo
IT”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Momo Technology Overseas Holding Company Limited (“Momo
BVI”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Momo Information Technologies Corp. (“Momo US”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Qool Media HongKong Limited (“QOOL HK”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tantan Limited (“Tantan”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tantan Hong Kong Limited (“Tantan HK”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tantan Social Inc. (“Tantan US”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tantan Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (“Tantan
Technology”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
QOOL Media Inc. (“QOOL Inc.”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
QOOL Media Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. (“QOOL
Media”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<i>Major VIEs</i></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Beijing Momo Technology Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Momo”)
*</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
QOOL Media (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. (“QOOL Tianjin”) *</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tantan Culture Development (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (“Tantan
Culture”) *</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<i>Major VIEs’ subsidiaries</i></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Chengdu Momo Technology Co., Ltd. (“Chengdu Momo”)
*</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tianjin Heer Technology Co., Ltd. (“Tianjin Heer”)
*</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Loudi Momo Technology Co., Ltd. (“Loudi Momo”) *</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">*</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">These entities are controlled by the Company pursuant
to the contractual arrangements disclosed below.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>The VIE arrangements</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The People’s Republic of China (“PRC”)
regulations currently limit direct foreign ownership of business
entities providing value-added telecommunications services,
advertising services and internet services in the PRC where certain
licenses are required for the provision of such services. The Group
provides substantially all of its services in China through certain
PRC domestic companies, which hold the operating licenses and
approvals to enable the Group to provide such mobile internet
content services in the PRC. Specifically, these PRC domestic
companies that are material to the Company’s business are
Beijing Momo, Chengdu Momo, Tianjin Heer, Loudi Momo, QOOL Tianjin
and Tantan Culture. The equity interests of these PRC domestic
companies are held by PRC citizens or by PRC entities owned and/or
controlled by PRC citizens.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company obtained control over its VIEs by entering into a
series of contractual arrangements with the VIEs and their equity
holders (the “Nominee Shareholders”), which enable the
Company to (1) have power to direct the activities that most
significantly affects the economic performance of the VIEs, and
(2) receive the economic benefits of the VIEs that could be
significant to the VIEs. Accordingly, the Company is considered the
primary beneficiary of VIEs and has consolidated the VIEs’
financial results of operations, assets and liabilities in the
Company’s consolidated financial statements. In making the
conclusion that the Company is the primary beneficiary of the VIEs,
the Company’s rights under the Power of Attorney also provide
the Company’s abilities to direct the activities that most
significantly impact the VIEs economic performance. The Company
also believes that this ability to exercise control ensures that
the VIEs will continue to execute and renew the Exclusive
Cooperation Agreements and pay service fees to the Company. By
charging service fees in whatever amounts the Company deems fit,
and by ensuring that the Exclusive Cooperation Agreements is
executed and renewed indefinitely, the Company has the rights to
receive substantially all of the economic benefits from the
VIEs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Details of the typical structure of the Company’s significant
VIEs are set forth below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Agreements that provide the Company effective control over the
VIEs:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Power of Attorney</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Pursuant to the Power of Attorney, the Nominee Shareholders of the
VIEs each irrevocably appointed respective WFOEs as
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">attorney-in-fact</font></font> to
act on their behalf on all matters pertaining to the VIEs and to
exercise all of their rights as a shareholder of the VIEs,
including but not limited to convene, attend and vote on their
behalf at shareholders’ meetings, designate and appoint
directors and senior management members. The WFOEs may authorize or
assign their rights under this appointment to a person as approved
by its board of directors at its sole discretion. Each power of
attorney will remain in force until the shareholder ceases to hold
any equity interest in the VIEs. The Company believes the Powers of
Attorney can demonstrate the power of its WFOEs to direct how the
VIEs should conduct their daily operations.</p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(2)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Exclusive Call Option Agreement</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Under the Exclusive Call Option Agreement among the WFOEs, the VIEs
and their Nominee Shareholders, each of the Nominee Shareholders
irrevocably granted the respective WFOE or its designated
representative(s) an exclusive option to purchase, to the extent
permitted under PRC law, all or part of his, her or its equity
interests in the VIEs at the consideration equal to the nominal
price or at lowest price as permitted by PRC laws.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The WFOEs or their designated representative(s) have sole
discretion as to when to exercise such options, either in part or
in full. Without the WFOEs’ written consent, the Nominee
Shareholders of the VIEs shall not transfer, donate, pledge, or
otherwise dispose any equity interests of the VIEs in any way. In
addition, any consideration paid by the WFOEs to the Nominee
Shareholders of the VIEs in exercising the option shall be
transferred back to the respective WFOE or its designated
representative(s). This agreement could be terminated when all the
shareholders’ equity were acquired by the WFOEs or their
designated representative(s) subject to the law of People’s
Republic of China.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In addition, the VIEs irrevocably granted the WFOEs an exclusive
and irrevocable option to purchase any or all of the assets owned
by the VIEs at the lowest price permitted under PRC law. Without
the WFOEs’ prior written consent, the VIEs and their Nominee
Shareholders will not sell, transfer, mortgage or otherwise dispose
of the VIEs’ material assets, legal or beneficial interests
or revenues of more than certain amount or allow an encumbrance on
any interest in the VIEs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(3)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Spousal Consent Letters</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Each spouse of the married Nominee Shareholders of the VIEs entered
into a Spousal Consent Letter, which unconditionally and
irrevocably agreed that the equity interests in the VIEs held by
and registered in the name of their spouse will be disposed of
pursuant to the Equity Interest Pledge Agreement, the Exclusive
Call Option Agreement, and the Power of Attorney. Each spouse
agreed not to assert any rights over the equity interests in the
VIEs held by their spouse. In addition, in the event that the
spouse obtains any equity interests in the VIEs held by their
spouse for any reason, they agreed to be bound by the contractual
arrangements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Agreements that transfer economic benefits to the Company:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Exclusive Cooperation Agreements</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Each relevant VIEs has entered into an exclusive technology
services agreement or an exclusive services agreement with the
respective WFOEs, pursuant to which the relevant WFOEs provides
exclusive services to the VIEs. In exchange, the VIEs pay a service
fee to the WFOEs, the amount of which shall be determined, to the
extent permitted by applicable PRC laws as proposed by the WFOEs,
resulting in a transfer of substantially all of the profits from
the VIEs to the WFOEs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(2)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Equity Interest Pledge Agreement</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Under the equity interest pledge agreement among the WFOEs and each
of the Nominee Shareholders of the VIEs, the Nominee Shareholders
pledged all of their equity interests in the VIEs to the respective
WFOEs to guarantee the VIEs’ and their shareholders’
payment obligations arising from the Exclusive Cooperation
Agreements, Business Operation Agreement and the Exclusive Call
Option Agreement, including but not limited to, the payments due to
the respective WFOEs for services provided.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
If any VIEs or any of their Nominee Shareholders breaches their
contractual obligations under the above agreements, the respective
WFOEs, as the pledgee, will be entitled to certain rights and
entitlements, including receiving priority proceeds from the
auction or sale of whole or part of the pledged equity interests of
the VIEs in accordance with PRC legal procedures. During the term
of the pledge, the shareholders of the VIEs shall cause the VIEs
not to distribute any dividends and if they receive any dividends
generated by the pledged equity interests, they shall transfer such
received amounts to an account designated by the respective parties
according to the instruction of the respective WFOEs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The pledge will remain binding until the VIEs and their Nominee
Shareholders have fully performed all their obligations under the
Exclusive Cooperation Agreements, Business Operations Agreement and
Exclusive Call Option Agreement.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(3)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Business Operations Agreement</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Under the Business Operations Agreement among the WFOEs, the VIEs
and the Nominee Shareholders of the VIEs, without the prior written
consent of the WFOEs or their designated representative(s), the
VIEs shall not conduct any transaction that may substantially
affect the assets, business, operation or interest of the WFOEs.
The VIEs and Nominee Shareholders shall also follow the
WFOEs’ instructions on management of the VIEs’ daily
operation, finance and employee matters and appoint the nominee(s)
designated by the WFOEs as the director(s) and senior management
members of the VIEs. In the event that any agreements between the
WFOEs and the VIEs terminates, the WFOEs have the sole discretion
to determine whether to continue any other agreements with the
VIEs. The WFOEs are entitled to any dividends or other interests
declared by the VIEs and the shareholders of the VIEs have agreed
to promptly transfer such dividends or other interests to the
WFOEs. The agreement shall remain effective for 10 years. At the
discretion of the WFOEs, this agreement will be renewed on
applicable expiration dates, or the WFOEs and the VIEs will enter
into another exclusive agreement.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 99px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Through these contractual agreements, the Company has the ability
to effectively control the VIEs and is also able to receive
substantially all the economic benefits of the VIEs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Risk in relation to the VIE structure</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company believes that the WFOEs’ contractual arrangements
with the VIEs are in compliance with PRC law and are legally
enforceable. The shareholders of the VIEs are also shareholders of
the Company and therefore have no current interest in seeking to
act contrary to the contractual arrangements. However,
uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit the
Company’s ability to enforce these contractual arrangements
and if the shareholders of the VIEs were to reduce their interest
in the Company, their interests may diverge from that of the
Company and that may potentially increase the risk that they would
seek to act contrary to the contractual terms, for example by
influencing the VIEs not to pay the service fees when required to
do so.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
However, the Company cannot assure that when conflicts of interest
arise, the shareholders will act in the best interests of the
Company or that conflicts of interests will be resolved in the
Company’s favor. Currently, the Company does not have
existing arrangements to address potential conflicts of interest
the shareholders of the VIEs may encounter in their capacity as the
beneficial owners and director of the VIEs on the one hand, and as
beneficial owners and directors or officer of the Company, on the
other hand. The Company believes the shareholders of the VIEs will
not act contrary to any of the contractual arrangements and the
Exclusive Call Option Agreement provides the Company with a
mechanism to remove the shareholders as the beneficial shareholders
of the VIEs should they act to the detriment of the Company. The
Company relies on the VIEs’ shareholders, as directors and
officer of the Company, to fulfill their fiduciary duties and abide
by laws of the PRC and the Cayman and act in the best interest of
the Company. If the Company cannot resolve any conflicts of
interest or disputes between the Company and the VIEs’
shareholders, the Company would have to rely on legal proceedings,
which could result in disruption of its business, and there is
substantial uncertainty as to the outcome of any such legal
proceedings.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company’s ability to control the VIEs also depends on the
Power of Attorney. The WFOEs and VIEs have to vote on all matters
requiring shareholder approval in the VIEs. As noted above, the
Company believes this power of attorney is legally enforceable but
may not be as effective as direct equity ownership.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In addition, if the legal structure and contractual arrangements
were found to be in violation of any existing PRC laws and
regulations, the PRC government could:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">revoke the Group’s business and operating
licenses;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">require the Group to discontinue or restrict
operations;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">restrict the Group’s right to collect
revenues;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">block the Group’s websites;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">require the Group to restructure the operations in
such a way as to compel the Group to establish a new
enterprise, <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">re-apply</font> for the
necessary licenses or relocate our businesses, staff and
assets;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">impose additional conditions or requirements with
which the Group may not be able to comply; or</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">take other regulatory or enforcement actions against
the Group that could be harmful to the Group’s business.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The imposition of any of these penalties may result in a material
and adverse effect on the Group’s ability to conduct the
Group’s business. In addition, if the imposition of any of
these penalties causes the Group to lose the rights to direct the
activities of the VIEs or the right to receive their economic
benefits, the Group would no longer be able to consolidate the
VIEs. The Group does not believe that any penalties imposed or
actions taken by the PRC government would result in the liquidation
of the Company, WFOEs, or the VIEs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following consolidated financial statements amounts and
balances of the VIEs were included in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements after the elimination of intercompany balances
and transactions as of and for the years ended December 31:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="76%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash and cash equivalents</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">410,611</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,502,395</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
RMB585 and RMB nil as of December 31, 2017 and 2018,
respectively</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">257,633</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">719,606</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Amount due from related parties</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">33,460</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepaid expenses and other current assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">371,220</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">425,974</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Short-term investment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total current assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,083,424</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,647,975</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Property and equipment, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,568</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">72,539</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Intangible assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">48,554</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">42,821</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Rental deposits</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,471</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,619</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">67,480</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Long-term investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">281,935</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">447,465</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,908</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,887</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Goodwill</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,555,990</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,364,916</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts payable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">357,437</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">549,173</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">421,528</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">441,392</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">200,406</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">304,363</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Amounts due to related parties</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">188</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,213</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Income tax payable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">76,549</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">113,733</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total current liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,056,108</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,451,874</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,138</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,705</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,068,246</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,462,579</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="68%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">For the years ended
December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2016</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,707,358</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,886,390</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">13,408,421</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,268,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,890,438</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,292,183</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash provided by operating activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,401,340</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,997,183</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,913,709</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash used in investing activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(73,224</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(174,333</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(151,546</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash provided by financing activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">490</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The unrecognized revenue-producing assets that are held by the VIEs
are primarily self-developed intangible assets such as domain
names, trademark and various licenses which
are <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">un-recognized</font> at the
consolidated balance sheets.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 1px; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The VIEs contributed an aggregate of 100% of the consolidated net
revenues for each of the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017
and 2018, respectively. As of the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2017 and 2018, the VIEs accounted for an
aggregate of 18.4% and 17.7%, respectively, of the consolidated
total assets, and 62.1% and 18.4%, respectively, of the
consolidated total liabilities. The assets that were not associated
with the VIEs primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents, term
deposits, intangible assets and goodwill.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
There are no consolidated VIEs’ assets that are collateral
for the VIEs’ obligations and can only be used to settle the
VIEs’ obligations. There are no creditors (or beneficial
interest holders) of the VIEs that have recourse to the general
credit of the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries.
There are no terms in any arrangements, considering both explicit
arrangements and implicit variable interests that require the
Company or its subsidiaries to provide financial support to the
VIEs. However, if the VIEs ever need financial support, the Company
or its subsidiaries may, at its option and subject to statutory
limits and restrictions, provide financial support to its VIEs
through loans to the shareholders of the VIEs or entrustment loans
to the VIEs. Relevant PRC laws and regulations restrict the VIEs
from transferring a portion of their net assets, equivalent to the
balance of their statutory reserve and their share capital, to the
Company in the form of loans and advances or cash dividends. Please
refer to Note 20 for disclosure of restricted net assets. The Group
may lose the ability to use and enjoy assets held by the VIEs that
are important to the operation of business if the VIEs declare
bankruptcy or become subject to a dissolution or liquidation
proceeding.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, details of the Company’s major
subsidiaries, VIEs and VIEs’ subsidiaries are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="100%"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<i>Major subsidiaries</i></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Momo Technology HK Company Limited (“Momo HK”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Beijing Momo Information Technology Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Momo
IT”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Momo Technology Overseas Holding Company Limited (“Momo
BVI”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Momo Information Technologies Corp. (“Momo US”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Qool Media HongKong Limited (“QOOL HK”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tantan Limited (“Tantan”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tantan Hong Kong Limited (“Tantan HK”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tantan Social Inc. (“Tantan US”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tantan Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (“Tantan
Technology”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
QOOL Media Inc. (“QOOL Inc.”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
QOOL Media Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. (“QOOL
Media”)</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<i>Major VIEs</i></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Beijing Momo Technology Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Momo”)
*</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
QOOL Media (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. (“QOOL Tianjin”) *</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tantan Culture Development (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (“Tantan
Culture”) *</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<i>Major VIEs’ subsidiaries</i></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Chengdu Momo Technology Co., Ltd. (“Chengdu Momo”)
*</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tianjin Heer Technology Co., Ltd. (“Tianjin Heer”)
*</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Loudi Momo Technology Co., Ltd. (“Loudi Momo”) *</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">*</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">These entities are controlled by the Company pursuant
to the contractual arrangements disclosed below.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
5.85
5.59
1.00
0.177
0.184
0.10
0.50
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 10pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Contract balances</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 4pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Contract balances include accounts receivable and deferred revenue.
Accounts receivable represent cash due from third-party application
stores and other payment channels as well as from advertising
customers and are recorded when the right to consideration is
unconditional. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the
best estimate of probable losses inherent to the account receivable
balance. The Group recorded no impairment charges related to
contract assets in the period. Deferred revenue primarily includes
cash received from paying users related to the Group’s live
video service and value-added service as well as cash received from
the Group’s advertising customer. Deferred revenue is
recognized as revenue over the estimated service period or when all
of the revenue recognition criteria have been met. Revenue
recognized in 2018 that was included in the deferred revenue
balance as of January 1, 2018 was RMB 422,028.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<u>Convertible senior notes</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group determines the appropriate accounting treatment of its
convertible senior notes in accordance with the terms in relation
to the conversion feature, call and put options, and beneficial
conversion feature. After considering the impact of such features,
the Group may account for such instrument as a liability in its
entirety, or separate the instrument into debt and equity
components following the respective guidance described under ASC
815 “Derivatives and Hedging” and ASC 470
“Debt”. The debt discount, if any, together with the
related issuance cost are subsequently amortized as interest
expense, using the effective interest method, from the issuance
date to the earliest maturity date. Interest expenses are
recognized in the consolidated statement of operation in the period
in which they are incurred.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Practical expedients and exemptions</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Group’s contracts have an original duration of one year
or less. Accordingly, the Group does not disclose the value of
unsatisfied performance obligations. Additionally, the Company
generally expenses sales commissions when incurred because the
amortization period would have been one year or less. These costs
are recorded within selling and marketing expenses.</p>
</div>
P2Y
0.80
8281000
469274000
68253000
1117334
519206000
417998000
784215000
784212000
3000
5328853
2811000
-2811000
6609000
P2Y8M8D
14821852
0
The Company shall be entitled to repurchase 50% and 25% of such shares in the case that founders terminate their employments with the Company before April 17, 2015 and during the period from April 17, 2015 to April 17, 2016, respectively, at a price of US$0.0001 per share or the lowest price permitted under applicable laws. Therefore, the Company considered that 50% of the total restricted shares were vested immediately on the amendment date and 25% shall be vested annually on April 17 in the next two years ending April 17, 2016. Before the modification date, May 15, 2014, there were 131,348,411 ordinary shares, of which 45,937,500 were unvested restricted shares. As the result of modification, 19,736,705 vested ordinary shares were classified to unvested restricted shares on the modification date and the corresponding compensation costs for these unvested restricted shares were amortized over the remaining service period.
0
86778000
P3Y7M13D
37.15
P9Y7M13D
0
P4Y
0.00
0.554
0.0339
P10Y
0.556
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The fair value of each option granted was estimated using the
binomial tree pricing model with the following assumptions used
during the applicable periods:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="52%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Risk-free interest</font><br />
rate of return</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Contractual term</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Volatility</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Dividend yield</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Exercise price<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
During the year ended December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">3.39%~3.58</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">55.4%~55.6</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
0.0358
94977000
P2Y9M14D
14.99
P7Y5M12D
7600000
0
358281
0.00
0.0358
P6Y5M23D
186531
0.7616
21.4461
0.554
P10Y
P7Y5M12D
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The following table summarizes the option activity for the year
ended December 31, 2018:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="58%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Number of<br />
options</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Weighted<br />
average<br />
exercise price<br />
per option<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Weighted<br />
average<br />
remaining<br />
contractual life<br />
(years)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Aggregated<br />
intrinsic value<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of the acquisition date</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,507,488</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.9062</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.07</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,969</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">575,629</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21.4461</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exercised</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Forfeited</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(186,531</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.7616</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,896,586</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.1544</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.45</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">35,666</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exercisable as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">358,281</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.0547</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6.48</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,923</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The fair value of each option granted was estimated on the date of
grant using the binomial tree pricing model with the following
assumptions used for grants during the applicable periods:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="52%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Risk-free interest</font><br />
rate of return</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Contractual term</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Volatility</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Dividend yield</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Exercise price<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
During the year ended December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3.58</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55.4</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.6-25.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
575629
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
<u>Concentration of credit risk</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to
concentration of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash
equivalents, term deposits and accounts receivable. The Group
places their cash with financial institutions with high-credit
ratings and quality.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Third-party application stores and other payment channels
accounting for 10% or more of accounts receivables are as
follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="84%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
A</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">23</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
B</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
C</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
Users or customers accounting for 10% or more of accounts
receivables is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="84%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
D</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">59</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Third-party application stores and other payment channels
accounting for 10% or more of accounts receivables are as
follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="84%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
A</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">23</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
B</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
C</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
Users or customers accounting for 10% or more of accounts
receivables is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="84%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center">As of December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2017</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">2018</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
D</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">59</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
0.14
0.59
0.00
0.12
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
<u>Concentration of revenue</u></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
No user or customer accounted for 10% or more of net revenues for
the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
respectively.</p>
</div>
0
6572954000
8928568000
43200000
472057000
268583000
48660000
716729000
56503000
252458000
4136311000
3637122000
1269493000
12812421000
614064000
500321000
10709491000
1465152000
130392000
7065000
2383646000
5.86
13511439000
784215000
5.50
4714461000
174858000
963486000
3994358000
121887000
4285000
-21824000
-290341000
173000
-545315000
-519206000
3930246000
520161000
417998000
146580000
P10Y
P5Y
P3Y
435085000
503772000
46079000
78000
4743000
1066000
-324704000
-329369000
22608000
178002000
178002000
417998000
417998000
11251916
0
1000000
38491000
21661000
263419000
152806000
142927000
P1Y
P10Y
P3Y2M12D
P10Y
P5Y
P3Y
0.25
P10Y
0
25000000
223995000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
The following table summarizes the option activity for the year
ended December 31, 2018:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="48%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Number of<br />
options</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Weighted<br />
average<br />
exercise price<br />
per option<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Weighted average<br />
remaining<br />
contractual life<br />
(years)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Aggregated intrinsic<br />
Value<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of January 1, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,969,291</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0536</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.40</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">328,658</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,502,868</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exercised</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(10,028,568</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0800</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Forfeited</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(660,488</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,783,103</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0296</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.36</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">258,030</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exercisable as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,227,313</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0628</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.98</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">120,807</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The fair value of options granted was estimated on the date of
grant using the Black-Sholes pricing model after the Company
completed its IPO, with the following assumptions used for grants
during the applicable periods:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="51%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Risk-free interest</font><br />
rate of return</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Contractual term</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Volatility</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Dividend yield</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Exercise price<br />
(US$)</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2016</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">1.75%~2.70</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52.5%~55.3</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.47%~2.87</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">50.7%~54.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3.16%~3.66</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50.0%~50.7</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">%</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.0002</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
P2Y9M21D
0.00
0.500
0.0316
P10Y
P10Y
0.507
P7Y4M9D
0.0366
P4Y
P2Y
377241000
14360000
Starting from 2017, the number of shares reserved for future issuances under the 2014 Plan will be increased by a number equal to 1.5% of the total number of outstanding shares on the last day of the immediately preceding calendar year, or such lesser number of Class A ordinary shares as determined by the Company’s board of directors, on the first day of each calendar year during the term of the 2014 Plan.
0.015
4
P77D
P1M
P1Y
P3Y
Shorter of the lease term or estimated useful lives
P5Y
P3Y
P5Y
P1Y
P180D
P1D
20797000
0.15
2230000
16168000
8586000
12000000
0.05
429345000
2005000
196039000
398493000
5278000
7000
10122318
95543000
2615000
-27228000
22000
2815775000
0.25
2020
P5Y
0.10
0.165
0.0825
2015
2017
-151546000
5913709000
6292183000
13408421000
P10Y
367532000
210839000
210839000
4321000
690485000
1154932000
1154932000
1619327000
2734924000
60403000
55845000
24990000
367635000
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2.54
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247603000
250657000
103432000
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1449000
39283000
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54242000
26948000
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175963000
124000
2659000
978969000
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978969000
46839000
1
975093000
978969000
96365000
2208000
418000
647238000
6.24
53797000
208647000
3707358000
3707358000
16135000
208647000
2108000
27171000
5197032
45581000
407041165
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2084000
1942000
0
955775000
3378030000
18000000
957419000
44782000
1.87
1.74
1.00
152500
50000
22550182
2295000
348000
2.54
7155060
0
28625378
286000
8493244
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0
0
1619327000
2734924000
39283000
259712000
54603000
23194000
34638000
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3707358000
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441644000
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449781000
236238000
45091000
18521000
115724000
37455000
39139000
2000000
186687000
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0.00
0.525
0.0175
P10Y
0.553
10002000
0.0270
14346000
0
5039000
40000000
4245000
2169000
1698000
2660000
2335000
22534000
26759000
273000
61000
5981000
5462000
175963000
210839000
2104000
4000
5197032
978969000
0.25
-73224000
2401340000
2268098000
3707358000
P2Y
P3Y
0.125
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Advance to suppliers were primarily for advertising fees, live video broadcasting service fees and other professional service fees.
Input VAT mainly occurred from the purchasing of goods or other services, property and equipment and advertising activities. It is subject to verification by related tax authorities before offsetting the VAT output.
On January 9, 2015, the Group entered into a partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a limited partner, in Jingwei Chuangteng (Hangzhou) L.P. ("Jingwei"). According to the partnership agreement, the Group committed to subscribe 4.9% partnership interest in Jingwei for RMB30,000, which had been paid as of December 31, 2017. Due to Jingwei's further rounds of financing, the Group's partnership interest was diluted to 2.4% as of December 31, 2017 and 2018. The Group recognized its share of partnership profit in Jingwei of RMB4,245, RMB11,677 and RMB16,168 during the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.
On February 13, 2015, the Group entered into a partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a limited partner, in Beijing Autobot Venture Capital L.P. ("Autobot"). According to the partnership agreement, the Group committed to subscribe 31.9% partnership interest in Autobot for RMB30,000. Autobot had further rounds of financing, of which the Group subscribed for RMB10,000. Due to Autobot's further round of financing, the Group's partnership interest was diluted to 26.7% as of December 31, 2017 and 2018. The committed subscription and further round of financing subscription amount, RMB40,000, was paid as of December 31, 2016. The Group recognized its share of partnership profit in Autobot of RMB5,039, RMB8,392 and RMB2,230 during the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.
On August 18, 2015, the Group entered into a partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a limited partner, in Hangzhou Aqua Ventures Investment Management L.P. ("Aqua"). According to the partnership agreement, the Group committed to subscribe 42.7% partnership interest for RMB50,000. The committed subscription amount had been fully paid as of December 31, 2016. The Group recognized its share of partnership profit in Aqua of RMB14,346, RMB20,709 and RMB20,797 during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.
On September 12, 2018, the Group entered into a partnership agreement to subscribe partnership interest, as a limited partner, in Chengdu Tianfu Qianshi Equity Investment Partnership L.P. ("Tianfu"). According to the partnership agreement, the Group committed to subscribe 6.8% partnership interest for RMB30,000, of which RMB12,000 had been paid as of December 31, 2018. The Group recognized its share of partnership profit in Tianfu of RMB nil, RMB nil and RMB8,586 during the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.
On January 17, 2018, the Group entered into a preferred share subscription agreement to acquire 10% equity of Hangzhou Faceunity Technology Limited ("Faceunity") for a total consideration of RMB70,000, which had been paid as of December 31, 2018. As the investment was neither a debt security nor an in-substance common stock, it was accounted as an equity securities without readily determinable fair values and measured at fair value using the measurement alternative.
On August 2, 2018, the Group invested in Haining Yijiayi Culture Co., Ltd ("Yijiayi") and acquired 5% equity for a total consideration of RMB25,000, which had been paid as of December 31, 2018. As the investment was neither a debt security nor an in-substance common stock, it was accounted as an equity securities without readily determinable fair values and measured at fair value using the measurement alternative.
Others represent equity method investments or equity securities without readily determinable fair values that are individually insignificant.
The investment in Qindao was reclassified from long-term investments to equity securities without readily determinable fair value as of result of the waiver of redemption right in July 2017. Please refer to Note 5 for additional information on the reclassification.
The amount of RMB33,460 as of December 31, 2017 represented the advance payment of revenue sharing of live video service made to Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd.
On June 8, 2016, the Group entered into a share purchase agreement to acquire 16.0% preferred shares of Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. ("Qindao") for a total consideration of RMB30,000, which was fully paid off as of December 31, 2017. The investment was classified as available-for-sale security as the Group determined that the preferred shares were debt securities due to the redemption option available to the investor and measured the investment subsequently at fair value. No unrealized holding gains was reported in other comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2016. On July 7, 2017, the Group signed a supplemental agreement with Qindao to waive the redemption right. The investment was reclassified to equity security as a result of the supplemental agreement.
The calculation of the weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of diluted net income per share has considered the effect of certain potentially dilutive securities. For the year ended December 31, 2016, an incremental weighted average number of 7,155,060 nonvested restricted shares and an incremental weighted average number of 22,550,182 ordinary shares from the assumed exercise of share options and vesting of restricted share units using the treasury stock method were included.
The sales to related parties represented mobile marketing services provided.
The sales to related parties represented mobile game revenue generated through those game operating companies.
The amount of RMB43,178 as of December 31, 2018 primarily represented the unpaid revenue sharing of live video service to Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd.
The amount of RMB37,572 and RMB39,704 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018 primarily included the unpaid repurchase amount by the Group to its ordinary shareholders.
The purchases from Hunan Qindao Network Media Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Shiyue Haofeng Media Co. Ltd. and Hunan Qindao Cultural Spread Ltd. mainly represent the revenue sharing with talent agencies of live video service.
Deposit at third party payment channels are mainly the cash deposited in certain third party payment channels by the Group for the broadcasters and the gift recipients who received the virtual items to withdraw their revenue sharing and the customer payment to the Group's account through the third party payment channels.