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Exhibit
2(d)
Description of rights of each class of securities registered under
Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
American Depositary
Shares (“ADSs”) representing ten Common Shares, nominal
value Ps.1.00 each (the “Common Shares”) of Central
Puerto S.A. (“Central Puerto” “CEPU” or the
“Company”), are listed and trade on the New York Stock
Exchange and, in connection with this listing (but not for
trading), our Shares are registered under Section 12(b) of the
Exchange Act. This exhibit contains a description of the rights of
(i) the holders of our Common Shares and (ii) ADS holders. Common
Shares underlying the ADSs are held by Citibank, N.A., as
depositary (the “Depositary”), and holders of ADSs will
not be treated as holders of the shares of our Common
Shares.
Disclosures under
the following items are not applicable to us and have been omitted:
debt securities (Item 12.A of Form 20-F), warrants and rights (Item
12.B of Form 20-F) and other securities (Item 12.C of Form
20-F).
Common Shares
Type and Class of Securities (Item 9.A.5 of Form 20-F)
Our
Common Shares are book-entry ordinary shares with a par value of
P$1.00 each. The amount of Common Shares issued as of the last of
day of the financial year covered by the annual report to which
this exhibit is attached is given on the cover page of the annual
report. All issued Common Shares are fully-paid. Our Common Shares
are listed on the Buenos Aires Stock Exchange (“BASE”)
and, since February 2, 2018, the ADSs have been listed on the New
York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”). The ADSs have been issued
by the Citibank, N.A., as depositary. Each ADS represents 10 Common
shares.
Preemptive Rights (Item 9.A.3 of Form 20-F)
For a
description of preemptive rights, see “Item
10—Additional Information—Memorandum and Articles of
Incorporation—Preemptive and Accretion Rights” in the
annual report to which this exhibit is attached.
Limitations or Qualifications (Item 9.A.6 of Form
20-F)
In case
of a capital increase through the issuance of shares or convertible
notes offered by means of a public offering subject to Argentine
law and the approval of the meeting of shareholders approving the
respective issuance of shares and convertible notes, the
first-refusal right contemplated in section 194 of Law No. 19,550
(Ley General de Sociedades)
and section 11 of Law No. 23,576 (Ley de Obligaciones Negociables) and
any other statutory rules that may replace them in the future shall
be exercised by means of the placement procedure determined in the
respective public offering prospectus; and the holders of shares
and convertible notes, as the beneficiaries of such preemptive
right, shall be acknowledged priority in the awarding of shares up
to the amount they may be entitled to, based on their respective
shareholding percentage.
Holders
of ADSs may be restricted in their ability to exercise preemptive
rights if a prospectus under the Securities Act relating thereto
has not been filed or is not effective or an exemption is not
available. For a description of further limitations to the rights
evidenced by our Common Shares, see “Item 3—Key
Information—Risks Factors—Risks relating to our Shares
and ADSs ” in the annual report to which this exhibit is
attached.
Other rights (Item 9.A.7 of Form 20-F)
Not
applicable.
Rights, preferences and restrictions (Item 10.B.3 of Form
20-F)
See
“Item 10—Additional Information—Memorandum and
Articles of Incorporation—Preemptive and Accretion
Rights”; “Item 10—Additional
Information—Memorandum and Articles of
Incorporation— Rights, Preferences and
Restrictions attached to our Shares”; “Item
10—Additional Information—Memorandum and Articles of
Incorporation—Shareholder’s Meetings”;
“Item 10—Additional Information—Memorandum and
Articles of Incorporation—Liquidation”; and “Item
10—Additional Information—Memorandum and Articles of
Incorporation— Statutory Provisions
concerning our Board of Directors” in the annual report to
which this exhibit is attached.
Requirements for Amendments of Articles of Incorporation (Item
10.B.4 of Form 20-F)
Pursuant to
Argentine law, a general extraordinary shareholders’ meeting
is necessary for the amendment of our bylaws.
Limitations on the Rights to Own Our Shares (Item 10.B.6 of Form
20-F)
There
are no limitation on the rights to own our Common
Shares.
Provisions Affecting Any Change of Control (Item 10.B.7 of Form
20-F)
See
“Item 10—Additional Information—Memorandum and
Articles of Incorporation— Determination of the
OPA Price in the Case of a Change in Control”.
Ownership Threshold (Item 10.B.8 of Form 20-F)
There
are no provisions in Central Puerto’s bylaws governing the
ownership threshold above which shareholder ownership must be
disclosed.
Under
Argentine law, any person acquiring 5% or more of the voting stock
of a public company must inform the CNV in writing of the
acquisition of such voting stock. Additionally, such person must
inform the CNV in writing of each additional acquisition of 5% of
the voting stock of that particular company, until such person
acquires control of that company.
Differences Between the Law of Different Jurisdictions (Item 10.B.9
of Form 20-F)
Not
applicable.
Changes in Our Capital (Item 10.B.10 of Form 20-F)
Not
applicable.
Name of Depositary and address of its principal executive office
(Item 12.D.1 of Form 20-F).
Citibank N.A. is
the depositary for the American Depositary Shares, also referred to
as ADSs. Each ADS represents twenty Common shares (or a right to
receive ten Common Shares) deposited with the principal Buenos
Aires office of Citibank, N.A. Buenos
Aires Branch, as custodian for the Depositary in Argentina. Each
ADS will also represent any other securities, cash or other
property which may be held by the Depositary. The
Depositary’s office at which the ADSs are administered is
located at 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York
10013.
Description of ADS (item 12.D.2 of Form 20-F)
The
Depositary is required to keep books at its corporate trust office
for the registration of ADSs and transfers of ADSs which at all
reasonable times shall be open for inspection by the holders of
ADSs, provided that such inspection shall not be for the purpose of
communicating with holders in the interest of a business or object
other than the business of CEPU or a matter related to the deposit
agreement or the receipts.
Investors may hold
ADSs directly either by having an American Depositary Receipt, also
referred to as an ADR, which is a certificate evidencing a specific
number of ADSs, registered in the investor’s name, or by
having ADSs registered in the investor’s name in the Direct
Registration System. Investors also hold ADSs indirectly by holding
a security entitlement in ADSs through the investor’s broker
or other financial institution. If investors hold ADSs directly,
they are ADS registered holders. This description assumes that such
investors are ADS registered holders. If investors hold the ADSs
indirectly, the investors must rely on the procedures of their
broker or other financial institution to assert their rights as ADS
registered holders described in this section. Investors should
consult with their broker or financial institution to learn what
those procedures are.
The
Direct Registration System, or DRS, is a system administered by The
Depository Trust Company, also referred to as DTC, pursuant to
which the Depositary may register the ownership of uncertificated
ADSs, which ownership shall be evidenced by periodic statements
sent by the Depositary to the registered holders of uncertificated
ADSs.
We do
not treat ADS holders as one of our shareholders and ADS holders do
not have shareholder rights. Argentine law governs shareholder
rights. The Depositary is the holder of the common shares
underlying the ADSs. Holders of ADSs have ADS holder rights. A
deposit agreement among us, the Depositary, the ADS holder, and the
beneficial owners of ADSs sets out ADS holder’s rights as
well as the rights and obligations of the Depositary. New York law
governs the deposit agreement and the ADSs.
The
following is a summary of the material provisions of the deposit
agreement. For more complete information, investors should read the
entire deposit agreement and the form of ADS.
Dividends and Other Distributions
The
Depositary has agreed to pay to ADS holders the cash dividends or
other distributions it or the custodian receives on common shares
or other deposited securities, after deducting its fees and
expenses described below. ADS holders will receive these
distributions in proportion to the number of common shares your
ADSs represent.
●
Cash. Whenever we make a cash
distribution for the securities on deposit with the custodian, we
will deposit the funds with the custodian. Upon receipt of
confirmation of the deposit of the requisite funds, the Depositary
will arrange for the funds received in a currency other than U.S.
dollars to be converted into U.S. dollars and for the distribution
of the U.S. dollars to the holders, subject to the Argentine laws
and regulations
The
conversion into U.S. dollars will take place only if practicable
and if the U.S. dollars are transferable to the United States. The
Depositary will apply the same method for distributing the proceeds
of the sale of any property (such as undistributed rights) held by
the custodian in respect of securities on deposit.
The
distribution of cash will be made net of the fees, expenses, taxes
and governmental charges payable by holders under the terms of the
deposit agreement. The Depositary will hold any cash amounts it is
unable to distribute in a non-interest bearing account for the
benefit of the applicable holders and beneficial owners of ADSs
until the distribution can be effected or the funds that the
Depositary holds must be escheated as unclaimed property in
accordance with the laws of the relevant states of the United
States.
●
Shares. Whenever we make a free
distribution of common shares for the securities on deposit with
the custodian, we will deposit the applicable number of common
shares with the custodian. Upon receipt of confirmation of such
deposit, the Depositary will either distribute to holders new ADSs
representing the common shares deposited or modify the
ADS-to-common shares ratio, in which case each ADS you hold will
represent rights and interests in the additional common shares so
deposited. Only whole new ADSs will be distributed. Fractional
entitlements will be sold and the proceeds of such sale will be
distributed as in the case of a cash distribution.
The
distribution of new ADSs or the modification of the ADS-to-common
shares ratio upon a distribution of common shares will be made net
of the fees, expenses, taxes and governmental charges payable by
holders under the terms of the deposit agreement. In order to pay
such taxes or governmental charges, the Depositary may sell all or
a portion of the new common shares so distributed.
No such
distribution of new ADSs will be made if it would violate a law
(e.g., the U.S. securities laws) or if it is not operationally
practicable. If the Depositary does not distribute new ADSs as
described above, it may sell the common shares received upon the
terms described in the deposit agreement and will distribute the
proceeds of the sale as in the case of a distribution of
cash.
●
Rights to Purchase Additional Common
Shares. Whenever we intend to distribute rights to subscribe
for additional common shares, we will give prior notice to the
Depositary and we will assist the Depositary in determining whether
it is lawful and reasonably practicable to distribute rights to
subscribe for additional ADSs to holders.
The
Depositary will establish procedures to distribute rights to
subscribe for additional ADSs to holders and to enable such holders
to exercise such rights if it is lawful and reasonably practicable
to make the rights available to holders of ADSs, and if we provide
all of the documentation contemplated in the deposit agreement
(such as opinions to address the lawfulness of the transaction).
You may have to pay fees, expenses, taxes and other governmental
charges to subscribe for the new ADSs upon the exercise of your
rights. The Depositary is not obligated to establish procedures to
facilitate the distribution and exercise by holders of rights to
subscribe for new common shares other than in the form of
ADSs.
The
Depositary will not distribute the rights to you if:
●
We do not timely
request that the rights be distributed to you or we request that
the rights not be distributed to you; or
●
We fail to deliver
satisfactory documents to the Depositary; or
●
It is not
reasonably practicable to distribute the rights.
The
Depositary will sell the rights that are not exercised or not
distributed if such sale is lawful and reasonably practicable. The
proceeds of such sale will be distributed to holders as in the case
of a cash distribution. If the Depositary is unable to sell the
rights, it will allow the rights to lapse.
● Elective
Distributions. Whenever we intend to distribute a dividend
payable at the election of shareholders either in cash or in
additional shares, we will give prior notice thereof to the
Depositary and will indicate whether we wish the elective
distribution to be made available to you. In such case, we will
assist the Depositary in determining whether such distribution is
lawful and reasonably practicable.
The
Depositary will make the election available to you only if it is
reasonably practicable and if we have provided all of the
documentation contemplated in the deposit agreement. In such case,
the Depositary will establish procedures to enable you to elect to
receive either cash or additional ADSs, in each case as described
in the deposit agreement.
If the
election is not made available to you, you will receive either cash
or additional ADSs, depending on what a shareholder in Argentina
would receive upon failing to make an election, as more fully
described in the deposit agreement.
● Other
Distributions. Whenever we intend to distribute property
other than cash, common shares or rights to subscribe for
additional common shares, we will notify the Depositary in advance
and will indicate whether we wish such distribution to be made to
you. If so, we will assist the Depositary in determining whether
such distribution to holders is lawful and reasonably
practicable.
If it
is reasonably practicable to distribute such property to you and if
we provide to the Depositary all of the documentation contemplated
in the deposit agreement, the Depositary will distribute the
property to the holders in a manner it deems
practicable.
The
distribution will be made net of fees, expenses, taxes and
governmental charges payable by holders under the terms of the
deposit agreement. In order to pay such taxes and governmental
charges, the Depositary may sell all or a portion of the property
received.
The
Depositary will not distribute the property to you and will sell
the property if:
●
We do not request
that the property be distributed to you or if we request that the
property not be distributed to you; or
●
We do not deliver
satisfactory documents to the Depositary; or
●
The Depositary
determines that all or a portion of the distribution to you is not
reasonably practicable.
●
The proceeds of
such a sale will be distributed to holders as in the case of a cash
distribution.
Withdrawal and Transfer
As a
holder, you will be entitled to present your ADSs to the Depositary
for cancellation and then receive the corresponding number of
underlying common shares at the custodian’s offices. Your
ability to withdraw the common shares held in respect of the ADSs
may be limited by U.S. and Argentine considerations applicable at
the time of withdrawal. In order to withdraw the common shares
represented by your ADSs, you will be required to pay to the
Depositary the fees for cancellation of ADSs and any charges and
taxes payable upon the transfer of the common shares. You assume
the risk for delivery of all funds and securities upon withdrawal.
Once canceled, the ADSs will not have any rights under the deposit
agreement.
If you
hold ADSs registered in your name, the Depositary may ask you to
provide proof of identity and genuineness of any signature and such
other documents as the Depositary may deem appropriate before it
will cancel your ADSs. The withdrawal of the common shares
represented by your ADSs may be delayed until the Depositary
receives satisfactory evidence of compliance with all applicable
laws and regulations. Please keep in mind that the Depositary will
only accept ADSs for cancellation that represent a whole number of
securities on deposit.
You
will have the right to withdraw the securities represented by your
ADSs at any time except for:
● Temporary
delays that may arise because (i) the transfer books for the common
shares or ADSs are closed, or (ii) common shares are immobilized on
account of a shareholders’ meeting or a payment of
dividends.
● Obligations
to pay fees, taxes and similar charges.
● Restrictions
imposed because of laws or regulations applicable to ADSs or the
withdrawal of securities on deposit.
The
deposit agreement may not be modified to impair your right to
withdraw the securities represented by your ADSs except to comply
with mandatory provisions of law.
As an
ADR holder, you will be entitled to transfer, combine or split up
your ADRs and the ADSs evidenced thereby. For transfers of ADRs,
you will have to surrender the ADRs to be transferred to the
Depositary and also must:
●
ensure that the
surrendered ADR is properly endorsed or otherwise in proper form
for transfer;
●
provide such proof
of identity and genuineness of signatures as the Depositary deems
appropriate;
●
provide any
transfer stamps required by the State of New York or the United
States; and
●
pay all applicable
fees, charges, expenses, taxes and other government charges payable
by ADR holders pursuant to the terms of the deposit agreement, upon
the transfer of ADRs.
To have
your ADRs either combined or split up, you must surrender the ADRs
in question to the Depositary with your request to have them
combined or split up, and you must pay all applicable fees, charges
and expenses payable by ADR holders, pursuant to the terms of the
deposit agreement, upon a combination or split up of
ADRs.
Voting Rights
As a
holder, you generally have the right under the deposit agreement to
instruct the Depositary to exercise the voting rights for the
common shares represented by your ADSs. The voting rights of
holders of common shares are described in “Description of
Bylaws and Capital Stock.”
At our
request, the Depositary will distribute to you any notice of
shareholders’ meeting received from us together with
information explaining how to instruct the Depositary to exercise
the voting rights of the securities represented by ADSs. In lieu of
distributing such materials, the Depositary may distribute to
holders of ADSs instructions on how to retrieve such materials upon
request.
If the
Depositary timely receives voting instructions from a holder of
ADSs, it will endeavor to vote the securities (in person or by
proxy) represented by the holder’s ADSs in accordance with
such voting instructions.
Securities for
which no voting instructions have been received will not be voted
(except as otherwise contemplated herein). If the Depositary
receives voting instructions from a holder which fail to specify
the manner in which the Depositary is to vote the deposited
securities represented by such holder’s ADSs the Depositary
will deem such holder (unless otherwise specified in the notice
distributed to holders) to have instructed the Depositary to vote
in favor of the items set forth in such voting
instructions.
Under
Argentine law as in effect as of the date hereof, (i) any
shareholder (including the holders of deposited securities) who
votes on any matter involving us in which the shareholder’s
interests conflict with our interests may be liable under Argentine
law for damages to us resulting from such shareholder’s vote,
but only if the matter would not have been approved without the
shareholder’s vote and (ii) shareholders who vote in favor of
a resolution that is subsequently declared void by a court as
contrary to Argentine law, applicable Argentine regulations or the
bylaws may be held jointly and severally liable for damages to us,
other shareholders or third parties resulting from that resolution.
This liability may apply to holders and beneficial owners of ADSs
and, as a result, holders and beneficial owners shall indemnify us,
the Depositary and the custodian and any of their respective
directors, employees, agents and affiliates against, and hold each
of them harmless from, any claims that may arise against, and any
liability that may be incurred by, us, the Depositary, the
custodian and any of their respective directors, employees, agents
and affiliates as a result of any voting instructions carried out
on behalf of holders and beneficial owners that give rise to such
liability under Argentine law.
Please
note that the ability of the Depositary to carry out voting
instructions may be limited by practical and legal limitations and
the terms of the securities on deposit. We cannot assure you that
you will receive voting materials in time to enable you to return
voting instructions to the Depositary in a timely
manner.
Amendment and Termination
We may
agree with the Depositary to modify the deposit agreement at any
time without your consent. We undertake to give holders 30
days’ prior notice of any modifications that would materially
prejudice any of their substantial rights under the deposit
agreement. We will not consider to be materially prejudicial to
your substantial rights any modifications or supplements that are
reasonably necessary for the ADSs to be registered under the
Securities Act or to be eligible for book-entry settlement, in each
case without imposing or increasing the fees and charges you are
required to pay. In addition, we may not be able to provide you
with prior notice of any modifications or supplements that are
required to accommodate compliance with applicable provisions of
law.
You
will be bound by the modifications to the deposit agreement if you
continue to hold your ADSs after the modifications to the deposit
agreement become effective. The deposit agreement cannot be amended
to prevent you from withdrawing the common shares represented by
your ADSs (except as permitted by law).
We have
the right to direct the Depositary to terminate the deposit
agreement. Similarly, the Depositary may in certain circumstances
on its own initiative terminate the deposit agreement. In either
case, the Depositary must give notice to the holders at least 30
days before termination. Until termination, your rights under the
deposit agreement will be unaffected.
After
termination, the Depositary will continue to collect distributions
received (but will not distribute any such property until you
request the cancellation of your ADSs) and may sell the securities
held on deposit. After the sale, the Depositary will hold the
proceeds from such sale and any other funds then held for the
holders of ADSs in a non-interest bearing account. At that point,
the Depositary will have no further obligations to holders other
than to account for the funds then held for the holders of ADSs
still outstanding (after deduction of applicable fees, taxes and
expenses).
Limitations on Obligations and Liability
The
deposit agreement limits our obligations and the Depositary’s
obligations to you. Please note the following:
●
We and the
Depositary are obligated only to take the actions specifically
stated in the deposit agreement without negligence or bad
faith.
●
The Depositary
disclaims any liability for any failure to carry out voting
instructions, for any manner in which a vote is cast or for the
effect of any vote, provided it acts in good faith and in
accordance with the terms of the deposit agreement.
●
The Depositary
disclaims any liability for any failure to determine the lawfulness
or practicality of any action, for the content of any document
forwarded to you on our behalf or for the accuracy of any
translation of such a document, for the investment risks associated
with investing in common shares, for the validity or worth of the
common shares, for any tax consequences that result from the
ownership of ADSs, for the credit-worthiness of any third party,
for allowing any rights to lapse under the terms of the deposit
agreement, for the timeliness of any of our notices or for our
failure to give notice.
●
We and the
Depositary will not be obligated to perform any act that is
inconsistent with the terms of the deposit agreement.
●
We and the
Depositary disclaim any liability if we or the Depositary are
prevented or forbidden from or subject to any civil or criminal
penalty or restraint on account of, or delayed in, doing or
performing any act or thing required by the terms of the deposit
agreement, by reason of any provision, present or future of any law
or regulation, or by reason of present or future provision of any
provision of our articles of incorporation, or any provision of or
governing the securities on deposit, or by reason of any act of God
or war or other circumstances beyond our control.
●
We and the
Depositary disclaim any liability by reason of any exercise of, or
failure to exercise, any discretion provided for in the deposit
agreement or in our articles of incorporation or in any provisions
of or governing the securities on deposit.
●
We and the
Depositary further disclaim any liability for any action or
inaction in reliance on the advice or information received from
legal counsel, accountants, any person presenting Shares for
deposit, any holder of ADSs or authorized representatives thereof,
or any other person believed by either of us in good faith to be
competent to give such advice or information.
●
We and the
Depositary also disclaim liability for the inability by a holder to
benefit from any distribution, offering, right or other benefit
that is made available to holders of common shares but is not,
under the terms of the deposit agreement, made available to
you.
●
We and the
Depositary may rely without any liability upon any written notice,
request or other document believed to be genuine and to have been
signed or presented by the proper parties.
●
We and the
Depositary also disclaim liability for any consequential or
punitive damages for any breach of the terms of the deposit
agreement.
●
No disclaimer of
any Securities Act liability is intended by any provision of the
deposit agreement.
●
Nothing in the
deposit agreement gives rise to a partnership or joint venture, or
establishes a fiduciary relationship, among us, the Depositary and
you as ADS holder.
●
Nothing in the
deposit agreement precludes Citibank (or its affiliates) from
engaging in transactions in which parties adverse to us or the ADS
owners have interests, and nothing in the deposit agreement
obligates Citibank to disclose those transactions, or any
information obtained in the course of those transactions, to us or
to the ADS owners, or to account for any payment received as part
of those transactions.
Requirements for Depositary Actions
Before
the depositary will deliver or register a transfer of an ADS, make
a distribution on an ADS, or permit withdrawal of common shares,
the depositary may require:
●
payment of stock
transfer or other taxes or other Governmental charges and transfer
or registration fees charged by third parties for the transfer of
any common shares or other deposited securities;
●
satisfactory proof
of the identity and genuineness of any signature or other
information it deems necessary; and
●
compliance with
regulations it may establish, from time to time, consistent with
the deposit agreement, including presentation of transfer
documents.
The
depositary may refuse to deliver ADSs or register transfers of ADSs
generally when the transfer books of the depositary or our transfer
books are closed or at any time if the depositary or we think it
advisable to do so.
Books of Depositary
The
Depositary will maintain ADS holder records at its depositary
office. You may inspect such records at such office during regular
business hours but solely for the purpose of communicating with
other holders in the interest of business matters relating to the
ADSs and the deposit agreement.
The
Depositary will maintain in New York facilities to record and
process the issuance, cancellation, combination, split-up and
transfer of ADSs. These facilities may be closed from time to time,
to the extent not prohibited by law.