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2227000
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60199000
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63909000
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62268000
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0
399966000
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2617000
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13673000
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49786000
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0.0001
99007544
66000
66000
249957163
992456
0.0001
992456
1000
1000
22058823
22058823
509668000
17647058
407734000
0.0001
17647058
17647058
4411765
101934000
0.0001
4411765
4411765
0
0
0.0001
0
0
0
140792000
308000
-80968000
753251000
407849000
29207000
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243419000
150000000
45024000
8242000
111552000
5620000
669268000
714292000
45024000
10299000
2000000
32315000
62547000
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6595187000
959231000
852771000
124034000
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307139000
43849000
6378000
43508000
7667855000
1115243000
511000000
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30945000
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21957000
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724867000
80734000
11742000
19998000
34673000
5043000
88713000
203627000
238839000
34738000
6.8755
9233000
14116000
2492000
2490000
2954000
7874000
61212000
51979000
7560000
200781000
1380446000
219827000
219827000
16200000
1461180000
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219827000
31973000
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91654000
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92075000
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17574000
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12715000
319493000
46468000
123333000
28774000
25615000
4031000
130927000
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-352583000
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2.5338
13982830
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2736927
2.4572
17520555
2.5210
300162000
43657000
227049000
34634000
5037000
5645007000
821031000
25058000
0
47726000
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0
181024000
0.1035
469378000
130624000
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0.10
0.10
67250000
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43488000
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1472000
9.0331
4107185
3795535
8.9944
678610000
100000000
4431000
30409000
4883825000
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0
11270000
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4573000
572237000
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6697000
320097000
6867000
462511000
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0
0
0
300162000
0
300162000
888000
2038000
5180000
20922000
1271000
5120000
1422000
32000000
472000
1132000
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4359000
516021000
98119000
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1.00
1.00
1.00
169604000
28394117
6387000
543245000
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1471000
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231226000
37408000
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0.00
126896000
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159157321
0.0001
159157321
104000
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159157321
104000
750000000
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0.0001
44639737
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4000
44639737
29000
0
0
0
17647058
0
0
0
4411765
0
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0
64488235
0
12
7667855000
366567000
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34634000
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43469000
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2048645000
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30945000
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100000000
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237112000
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80734000
219827000
115689000
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2017-07-10
3.4
2018-03-08
P3Y
2919112000
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7.16
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0.50
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804000
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1929864000
0
6864000
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0.250
-0.455
0.004
0.217
-20986000
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-0.014
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101995000
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-79849000
-968000
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1097000
174559000
104154000
21396000
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220224000
27407000
8239000
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-100810000
-559561000
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20000000
308000
359447000
-94866000
12780000
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37167000
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100000000
0
-80968000
500000
170160000
2184816000
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P10Y
P9Y9M
67000
87292000
0
0.0225
18000
1.3798
0.55
11737705
-19842000
2.5500
2.5500
0
100000000
100000000
36772000
1000
0
0
3822000
355103000
-80817000
-0.002
0.06
1256153000
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2000000
0
8714000
0
0
8547000
0.00
4661001
P1Y
P15Y
P5Y
2877000
27266000
9174000
0
791000
72960000
2877000
32562000
13840000
411027000
1394832000
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16503000
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100000000
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164913000
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164913000
500000
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0
19473000
19473000
19473000
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6639000
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100000000
20000000
164913000
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1000
992456
509535000
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-1.01
100000000
19842000
526000
10170000
308000
-80968000
-526000
10170000
10170000
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-110809000
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237654000
-74390000
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100000000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>14.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Accrued liabilities and other current
liabilities</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Revenue sharing fees</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">259,134</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">567,497</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Salaries and welfare</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">44,473</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">88,713</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Bandwidth costs</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">63,909</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">76,028</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Marketing and promotion expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">17,511</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">39,434</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deposits from content providers, suppliers and advertising
customers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9,919</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25,615</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">29,132</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55,484</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">424,078</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">852,771</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
226695000
210000
false
54111000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table summarizes the details of the Company’s
allowance for doubtful accounts:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">
<b>For the year ended December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance at beginning of the year</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Additions charged to general and administrative expenses, net of
recoveries</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(632</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Write-off</font> during the
year</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">210</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance at end of the year</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(922</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
632000
8224000
1196000
9160000
1332000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(a)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Basis of presentation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been
prepared in accordance with the U.S. GAAP to reflect the financial
position, results of operations and cash flows of the Group.
Significant accounting policies followed by the Group in the
preparation of the consolidated financial statements are summarized
below.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>4.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Cash and cash equivalents</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Cash and cash equivalents represent cash on hand and demand
deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions, and all
highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less.
Cash and cash equivalents balance as of December 31, 2017 and
2018 primarily consist of the following currencies:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="61%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31, 2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31, 2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>RMB</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>equivalent</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>RMB</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>equivalent</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
RMB</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">399,966</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">399,966</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">678,610</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">678,610</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
US$</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,513</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">42,566</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,431</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,409</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">442,532</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">709,019</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Group’s cash and
cash equivalents were mainly held in major financial institutions
located in the PRC.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(f)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Cash and cash equivalents</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Cash includes currency on hand and deposits held by financial
institutions that can be added to or withdrawn without limitation.
Cash equivalents represent short-term and highly liquid investments
placed with banks, which have both of the following
characteristics:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Readily convertible to known amounts of cash
throughout the maturity period;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">So near their maturity that they present insignificant
risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Group considers all highly liquid investments with original
maturities of three months or less as cash equivalents.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>24.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Commitments and contingencies</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(a)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Operating lease commitments</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Group leases facilities in the PRC under <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-cancelable</font> operating leases
expiring on different dates. Payments under operating leases are
expensed on a straight-line basis over the periods of the
respective leases.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Total office rental expenses under all operating leases were
RMB21,920, RMB12,780 and RMB20,799 for the years ended December 31,
2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
As of December 31, 2018, future minimum payments under <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-cancelable</font> operating leases
consist of the following,</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="85%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>Office rental</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2019</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">44,808</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2020</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">28,629</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2021</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,573</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2022 and after</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">47,726</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">147,736</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(b)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Capital and other commitment</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
As of December 31, 2018, the Group had outstanding capital
commitments totaling RMB101,514, which consisted of additional
investments in equity investments and decoration and improvement of
leasehold properties.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(c)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Legal proceedings</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
In August 2018, a game publisher filed a lawsuit against the Group,
claiming the Group’s self-developed mobile game infringing
its licensed mobile game. The claimant is seeking
RMB20 million for its loss. The Group, together with the other
two <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">co-defendants,</font> intends
to defend the action and respond in due course. This case is still
in early stage and the Group is not able to make a reliable
estimate of the potential loss, if any.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
.</p>
</div>
276870000
40267000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>6.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Short-term investments</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Short-term investments represent structured deposits with
maturities of less than one year. In accordance with ASC 825, the
Company elected the fair value method at the date of initial
recognition and carried these short-term investments at fair value.
Changes in the fair value are reflected in the consolidated
statements of comprehensive loss as short-term investment income.
All of short-term investments as of December 31, 2018 are
denominated in RMB.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>3.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Certain risks</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(a)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Foreign exchange risk</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The revenues and expenses of the Group’s entities in the PRC
are generally denominated in RMB and their assets and liabilities
are denominated in RMB. The RMB is not freely convertible into
foreign currencies. Remittances of foreign currencies into the PRC
or remittances of RMB out of the PRC as well as exchange between
RMB and foreign currencies require approval by foreign exchange
administrative authorities and certain supporting documentation.
The State Administration for Foreign Exchange, under the authority
of the People’s Bank of China, controls the conversion of RMB
into other currencies.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(b)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Credit risk</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, substantially all of the
Group’s cash and cash equivalents and short-term deposits
were placed with the PRC and international financial institutions.
Management chooses these institutions because of their reputations
and track records for stability, and their known large cash
reserves, and management periodically reviews these
institutions’ reputations, track records, and reported
reserves. Management expects that any additional institutions that
the Group uses for its cash and bank deposits will be chosen with
similar criteria for soundness. Nevertheless under the PRC law, it
is required that a commercial bank in the PRC that holds third
party cash deposits should maintain a certain percentage of total
customer deposits taken in a statutory reserve fund for protecting
the depositors’ rights over their interests in deposited
money. PRC banks are subject to a series of risk control regulatory
standards; PRC bank regulatory authorities are empowered to take
over the operation and management of any PRC bank that faces a
material credit crisis. The Group believes that it is not exposed
to unusual risks as these financial institutions are either PRC
banks or international banks with high credit quality. The Group
had not experienced any losses on its deposits of cash and cash
equivalents and term deposits for the years ended December 31,
2016, 2017 and 2018 and believes that its credit risk to be
minimal.</p>
</div>
-1571430000
-228558000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>9.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Investments</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="81%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Equity method investments (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">299</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">203,627</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values (ii)
(iii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">16,200</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,299</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">219,827</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">In April 2018, the Company, through Guangzhou Huya,
together with Guangzhou Huaduo, a consolidated VIE of YY, set up an
onshore investment fund with capital injection amounted to
RMB70,000 and RMB35,000, respectively. Both Guangzhou Huya and
Guangzhou Huaduo are the limited partners of the fund with
financial interest of 66% and 33% holding, respectively. Based on
the Company’s assessment under
ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">810-10-15-14,</font></font></font>the
investment fund is considered to be a VIE. The Company is not
considered the primary beneficiary of the investment fund due to
the fact that it’s YY but not the Company to possess the
power to direct activities of the investment fund that would most
significantly impact its economic performance. As a result, YY is
the primary beneficiary of the investment fund and then
consolidates the fund, and the Company accounts for its 66%
financial interest in the investment fund using the equity method
of accounting pursuant to ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">323-30</font> considering
that the Company has significant influence over the partnership
operating and financial policies.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The fund is set up to acquire 10.35% equity interest of a
privately-held entity that engages primarily in developing and
operating mobile games. This investment is not
considered <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-substance</font> common
stocks as the investment fund has liquidation preference over
ordinary shareholders of this investee and therefore has been
precluded from applying the equity method of accounting. The
investment fund elected to account for this investment at cost less
impairments, adjusted by observable price changes, since this
investment is without readily determinable fair value. In June
2018, there was a share transfer transaction from one existing
shareholder of the investment fund’s investee to a
third-party new shareholder with observable price. The Company
assessed whether the security transferred in the observable
transaction is similar to the equity security held by the
investment fund according to ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">321-10-55-9</font></font></font> and
due to the fact that only limited differences related to preference
order in terms of the rights and obligations existed between the
securities, the Company considered the transferred shares to be
“similar” to the securities held by the investment
fund. Accordingly, the Company adjusted the observable price of the
similar security for the limited differences in the rights and
obligations to determine the amount that should be recorded as an
upward adjustment in the carrying value of the security measured in
accordance with ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">321-10-35-2</font></font></font> to
reflect the current fair value of the security held by the fund by
using the back-solve method based on the equity allocation model
with adoption of some key parameters, but most of which were
observable such as risk-free rate and equity volatility.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company recognized
the share of cumulative income of this equity method investment
with amount of RMB133,319 mainly attributable to the subsequent
adjustment for significant observable price change for fund’s
investment in that privately-held entity measured at fair value
through earnings. Accordingly, deferred tax liabilities amounted to
RMB19,998 were recognized in relation to the unrecognized fair
value change through earnings.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, the carrying value of the
Company’s investment in the investment fund was
RMB203,319.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">In February 2018, the Company disposed of an
investment carried at RMB10,000, previously accounted for under
cost method. There were no observable price change from the
adoption of new financial instruments accounting standard to the
disposal date. The total cash consideration upon disposal was
RMB10,000, and no disposal gain (loss) was recognized.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(iii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">In 2018, the Company acquired equity interests of
three privately-held entities that engages primarily in the
business of broadcaster management with a total cash consideration
of RMB16,200. The Company has neither significant influence nor
control in these investees. These equity investments are not
considered as debt securities or equity securities that have
readily determinable fair values. Accordingly the Company elected
to account for these investments at cost less impairments, adjusted
by observable price changes. There was no observable price change
for the year ended December 31, 2018.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(b)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Consolidation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Group’s consolidated financial statements include the
financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries and VIEs for
which the Company or its subsidiary is the primary beneficiary. All
transactions and balances among the Company, its subsidiaries and
VIEs have been eliminated upon consolidation.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
A subsidiary is an entity in which the Company, directly or
indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting powers; or
has the power to appoint or remove the majority of the members of
the board of directors; or to cast a majority of votes at the
meeting of directors; or has the power to govern the financial and
operating policies of the investee under a statute or agreement
among the shareholders or equity holders.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
A VIE is an entity in which the Company, or its subsidiary, through
contractual agreements, bears the risks of, and enjoys the rewards
normally associated with ownership of the entity, and therefore the
Company or its subsidiary is the primary beneficiary of the entity.
In determining whether the Company or its subsidiaries are the
primary beneficiary, the Company considered whether it has the
power to direct activities that are significant to the VIE’s
economic performance, and also the Company’s obligation to
absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to
the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could
potentially be significant to the VIE. Huya Technology and
ultimately the Company hold all the variable interests of the VIE
and has been determined to be the primary beneficiary of the
VIE.</p>
</div>
0
3933647000
572125000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(p)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Cost of revenues</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Amounts recorded as cost of revenue relate to direct expenses
incurred in order to generate revenue. Such costs are recorded as
incurred. Cost of revenues consists primarily of (i) revenue
sharing fees and content costs, including payments to various
broadcasters, and content providers, (ii) bandwidth costs,
(iii) salaries and welfare, (iv) depreciation and
amortization expense for servers and other equipment, and
intangibles directly related to operating the platform,
(v) payment handling costs, (vi) other taxes and
surcharges, (vii) Share-based compensation, and
(viii) other costs.</p>
</div>
--12-31
-50943000
-7409000
<div>
<p><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Deferred revenue, current:</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live streaming</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">240,802</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">462,511</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,617</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,867</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total current deferred revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">243,419</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">469,378</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Deferred revenue, <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current:</font></b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live streaming</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,024</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,734</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> deferred
revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,024</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,734</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>8.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Prepayments and other current assets</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="81%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepayments to vendors and content providers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">62,268</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">130,624</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interests receivable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,575</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">123,333</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Individual income tax paid on behalf of employees</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">28,774</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Input value-added tax to be deducted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,560</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25,058</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">973</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,704</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">71,376</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">319,493</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
26818000
3901000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>20.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Share-based compensation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Compensation expense recognized for share-based awards granted by
YY and Huya, respectively, was as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="69%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">
<b>For the year ended December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>    2016    </b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>    2017    </b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>    2018    </b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share-based compensation expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
- Related to YY’s Share-based Awards</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,465</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,833</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
- Related to Huya Share-based Awards</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19,473</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">220,862</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
- Related to CEO’s Awards</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,170</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">40,108</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">226,695</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
There was no capitalized share-based compensation expense for the
years presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(a)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>YY’s Share-based Awards</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Certain of the Group’s employees were granted awards under
the 2011 Share Incentive Scheme of YY. The share-based compensation
expense arising from such grants was allocated to the Group and
recognized as share-based compensation expense in the Group’s
consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>2011 Share Incentive Scheme</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On September 16, 2011, the board of directors of YY approved
the 2011 Share Incentive Scheme. In October 2012, the board of
directors of YY resolved that the maximum aggregate number of
Class A common shares which may be issued pursuant to all
awards under the 2011 Share Incentive Scheme shall be 43,000,000
plus an annual increase of 20,000,000 on the first day of each
fiscal year, or such lesser amount of Class A common shares as
determined by the board of directors of YY.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The 2011 Share Incentive Scheme of YY provides for the issuance of
YY’s common shares to certain management and other key
employees who to some extent provide services to the Group, mainly
including restricted share units. As of December 31, 2018,
unvested YY restricted share units held by the employees of the
Group were settleable upon vesting by the issuance of 449,235
common shares of YY.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
share-based compensation expense of RMB52,098, RMB10,465 and
RMB5,833, respectively, was recognized in the Group’s
consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, there were RMB1,472 of unrecognized
compensation expense related to these unvested restricted share
units. These amounts are expected to be recognized over a weighted
average period of 0.53 year.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(b)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Huya Share-based Awards</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Huya 2017 Share Incentive Plan</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On July 10, 2017, the Board of Directors of the Company
approved the establishment of 2017 Share Incentive Plan, the
purpose of which is to provide an incentive for employees
contributing to the Group. The 2017 Share Incentive Plan shall be
valid and effective for 10 years from the establishment date. The
maximum number of shares that may be issued pursuant to all awards
under 2017 Share Incentive Plan shall be 17,647,058 shares. On
March 31, 2018, the Board of Directors approved to increase
the maximum number of shares, that may be issued, from 17,647,058
shares to 28,394,117 shares, including incentive share options and
restricted share units.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>(i) Options</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Grant of options</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company granted
11,737,705 share options to employees.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company granted
5,918,353 and 220,000 share options to employees
and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-employees,</font> respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Vesting of options</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
There are three types of vesting schedule, which are: i) 50% of the
options will be vested after 24 months of the grant date and the
remaining 50% will be vested in two equal installments over the
following 24 months, ii) options will be vested in four equal
installments over the following 48 months, and iii) options will be
vested in four equal installments over the following 24 months.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
These options shall (i) be exercisable during its term
cumulatively according to the vesting schedule set out in the grant
notice and with the applicable provisions of Huya 2017 Share
Incentive Plan, provided that the performance conditions otherwise
agreed by the parties (if any) to which the option is subject have
been fulfilled upon each corresponding vesting date; (ii) be
deemed vested and exercisable immediately in the event of a change
of control, regardless of the vesting schedule; (iii) be
exercisable upon any arrangement as otherwise agreed by the parties
based on their discussion in good faith.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Movements in the number of share options granted and their related
weighted average exercise prices are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="52%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Number of<br />
options</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Weighted<br />
average<br />
exercise<br />
price (US$)</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Weighted<br />
average<br />
remaining<br />
contractual life<br />
(years)</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>Aggregate<br />
intrinsic value</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>(US$)</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
As at January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2016</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,737,705</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Forfeited</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(18,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
As at December 31, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,719,705</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9.75</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,227</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,138,353</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.4672</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Forfeited</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(75,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Canceled</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(262,503</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
As at December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">17,520,555</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5210</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8.82</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">227,049</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Expected to vest at December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">13,982,830</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5338</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8.87</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">181,024</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exercisable as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,736,927</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.4572</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8.63</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">35,642</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to the completion of the IPO, the Company has used binomial
option-pricing model to determine the fair value of the share
options as of the grant dates. Key assumptions are set as
below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="73%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="12%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="11%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average fair value per option granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">US$</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.3798</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">US$</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.2130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average exercise price</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">US$</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.55</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">US$</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.47</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Risk-free interest rate<b> </b><sup style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">(1)</sup></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.25</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.83</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Expected term (in year) <sup style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">(2)</sup></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Expected volatility <sup style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">(3)</sup></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Dividend yield <sup style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">(4)</sup></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The risk-free interest rate of periods within the
contractual life of the share option is based on the China
Government Bond yield as at the valuation dates.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(2)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The expected term is the contract life of the
option.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(3)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Expected volatility is estimated based on the average
of historical volatilities of the comparable companies in the same
industry as at the valuation dates.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(4)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The Company has no history or expectation of paying
dividend on its ordinary shares. The expected dividend yield was
estimated based on the Company’s expected dividend policy
over the expected term of the option.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the
Company recorded share-based compensation in general and
administrative expenses of nil, nil and RMB20,980 for the share
options granted to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-employees.</font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Group
recorded share-based compensation of nil, RMB19,473 and RMB151,242,
using the graded-vesting attribution method, including accelerated
compensation cost amounted to RMB1,869 due to that 262,503 share
options were canceled without concurrent grant of replacement
awards, which is treated as a settlement for no consideration at
the time of cancelation under ASC 718.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, there was RMB169,604 unrecognized
share-based compensation expense of options relating to Huya 2017
Share Incentive Plan. The expense is expected to be recognized over
a weighted-average remaining vesting period of 1.14 years using the
graded vesting attribution method.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>(ii) Restricted share units</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Grant of restricted share units</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company granted
4,183,685 and 10,000 restricted share units to employees
and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-employees,</font> respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Vesting of restricted share units</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
There are two types of vesting schedule for employees, which are:
i) 50% of the restricted share units will be vested after 24 months
of the grant date and the remaining 50% will be vested in two equal
installments over the following 24 months, and ii) restricted share
units will be vested in four equal installments over the following
48 months.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table summarizes the activity of restricted share
units for the year ended December 31, 2018:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="71%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Number of<br />
restricted<br />
share units</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>Weighted<br />
average</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">grant-date</font><br />
fair value (US$)</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding, January 1, 2016, December 31, 2016 and
2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,193,685</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9.0242</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Forfeited</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(76,500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.1600</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Vested</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(10,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19.5900</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding, December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,107,185</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9.0331</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Expected to vest at December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,795,535</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8.9944</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the
Company recorded share-based compensation of nil, nil and RMB69,620
using the graded vesting attribution method.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the
Company recorded share-based compensation in general and
administrative expenses of nil, nil and RMB1,076 for the restricted
share units granted to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-employees.</font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, total unrecognized compensation
expense relating to the restricted share units was RMB166,010. The
expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period
of 1.21 year using the graded-vesting attribution method.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(c)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>CEO’s Awards</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As detailed in Note 18, in October 2017, YY transferred, at nominal
consideration, 559,039 ordinary shares of the Company to the CEO of
the Company, for his service provided to the Company. The share
awards were immediately vested and the Company recorded a
share-based compensation charge of RMB10,170 for the year ended
December 31, 2017.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The fair value of the CEO’s Awards was determined at the
grant date by the Company.</p>
</div>
FY
2018
20-F
80436000
2285223000
332372000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table disaggregates the Group’s revenue by
major type for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and
2018:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="66%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live streaming</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">791,978</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,069,536</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,442,845</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other revenues<sup style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> (1)</sup></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,926</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">115,280</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">220,595</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">796,904</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,184,816</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,663,440</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Other revenues mainly include advertising and online
games revenues.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
-15.02
-2.19
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>21.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Loss per share</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Upon the completion of the IPO, the Company issued a total of
17,250,000 ADS at a public offering price of US$12 per ADS. Each
ADS represents one Class A ordinary share. The net loss per
ADS for the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were
calculated using the same conversion ratio assuming the ADSs had
been in existence during these years. The Group uses
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-class</font> method to
calculate net loss per share though both classes share the same
rights in dividends. Therefore, basic and diluted loss per share
are the same for both classes of ordinary shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="57%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Numerator:</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net loss</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(625,627</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(80,968</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,937,689</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accretion to Preferred Shares redemption value</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(19,842</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(71,628</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deemed dividend to Series A Preferred Shareholders</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(496,995</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Numerator for basic and diluted net loss per share</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(625,627</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(100,810</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,506,312</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Denominator:</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">166,828,435</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Denominator for basic and diluted net loss per share</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">166,828,435</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Net loss per ordinary share</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Basic and diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6.26</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1.01</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(15.02</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Net loss per ADS *</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Basic and diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6.26</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1.01</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(15.02</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">*</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Each ADS represents one Class A ordinary
share.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding which
could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future
related to the share options and restricted share units under Huya
2017 Share Incentive Plan were 12,514,387 and 1,811,028 for the
year ended December 31, 2018, respectively. The share options
and restricted share units were excluded in the computation of
diluted loss per share for the year ended December 31, 2018
because the inclusion of such share awards would be
anti-dilutive.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding which
could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future
related to the share options under Huya 2017 Share Incentive Plan
were 4,661,001 for the year ended December 31, 2017. The share
options were excluded in the computation of diluted loss per share
for the year ended December 31, 2017 because the inclusion of
such share awards would be anti-dilutive.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company did not
grant any share award related to Huya 2017 Share Incentive Plan,
and the share-based compensation recognized in this year was
related to YY’s Share-based Awards, the underlying shares of
which were YY’s common shares. Therefore, there was no share
award that would have had an anti-dilutive impact during the year
ended December 31, 2016.</p>
</div>
0.024
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(aa)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Loss per share</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss attributable
to ordinary shareholders, considering the accretion of redemption
feature and deemed dividend related to the Company’s
redeemable convertible preferred shares (Note 19), by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period
using the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-class</font>
method. Under the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-class</font> method, net income is
allocated between ordinary shares and other participating
securities based on their participating rights. Net losses are not
allocated to other participating securities if based on their
contractual terms they are not obligated to share the losses.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss
attributable to ordinary shareholders, as adjusted for the effect
of dilutive ordinary equivalent shares, if any, by the weighted
average number of ordinary and dilutive ordinary equivalent shares
outstanding during the period. Ordinary equivalent shares consist
of ordinary shares issuable upon the conversion of the preferred
shares, using the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">if-converted</font> method, and shares
issuable upon the exercise of share options and the vesting of
restrict share units using the treasury stock method. Ordinary
equivalent shares are not included in the denominator of the
diluted loss per share calculation when inclusion of such share
would be anti-dilutive.</p>
</div>
0.250
0.017
0.022
0001728190
No
0.010
-10383000
-1508000
10000000
HUYA INC.
false
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>23.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Fair value measurements</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Fair value reflects the price that would be received from selling
an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. When
determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities
required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group
considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it
would transact and considers assumptions that market participants
would use when pricing the assets or liabilities.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group applies a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to
maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of
unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial
instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy
is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the
fair value measurement. This guidance specifies a hierarchy of
valuation techniques, which is based on whether the inputs into the
valuation technique are observable or unobservable. The hierarchy
is as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Level 1—Valuation techniques in which all significant inputs
are unadjusted quoted prices from active markets for assets or
liabilities that are identical to the assets or liabilities being
measured.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Level 2—Valuation techniques in which significant inputs
include quoted prices from active markets for assets or liabilities
that are similar to the assets or liabilities being measured and/or
quoted prices for assets or liabilities that are identical or
similar to the assets or liabilities being measured from markets
that are not active. Also, model-derived valuations in which all
significant inputs and significant value drivers are observable in
active markets are Level 2 valuation techniques.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Level 3—Valuation techniques in which one or more significant
inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. Unobservable
inputs are valuation technique inputs that reflect the
Group’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market
participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The fair value guidance describes three main approaches to measure
the fair value of assets and liabilities: (1) market approach;
(2) income approach and (3) cost approach. The market
approach uses prices and other relevant information generated from
market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or
liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to
convert future amounts to a single present value amount. The
measurement is based on the value indicated by current market
expectations about those future amounts. The cost approach is based
on the amount that would currently be required to replace an
asset.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
When available, the Group uses quoted market prices to determine
the fair value of an asset or liability. If quoted market prices
are not available, the Group will measure fair value using
valuation techniques that use, when possible, current market-based
or independently sourced market parameters, such as interest rates
and currency rates.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group did not have any other financial instruments that were
required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of
December 31, 2017. The following table sets forth the
financial instruments measured or disclosed at fair value on a
recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy as of
December 31, 2018:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center"><b>As of December 31,
2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Level 1</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Level 2</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Level 3</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Total</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Short-term investments (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">300,162</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">300,162</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Derivative liabilities (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Short-term investments represent structured deposits
and the Company values these short-term investments based on quoted
prices of similar products provided by banks at the end of each
period, and accordingly, the Company classifies the valuation
techniques that use these inputs as Level 2.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The Company has determined that conversion feature
embedded in the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
is required to be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative
liability which would be measured at fair value (Note 19). Upon the
completion of the IPO, the derivative liabilities were derecognized
and the balance was transferred to
additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital
accordingly.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table presents the changes in level 3 liabilities for
the year ended December 31, 2018,</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="52%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Conversion feature<br />
embedded in Series A<br />
Preferred Shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Conversion feature<br />
embedded in Series<br />
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2 Preferred Shares</font></b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Total</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of January 1, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Initial recognition upon the extinguishment of the Series A
Preferred Shares and the issuance of
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font>Preferred Shares as of
March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">572,237</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">320,097</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">892,334</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Fair value loss on derivative liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">628,298</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,656,925</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,285,223</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,573</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,697</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,270</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Derecognition of derivative liabilities upon the completion of the
IPO</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,205,108</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,983,719</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(3,188,827</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In determining the fair value of these preferred shares, the
Company has adopted the equity allocation model. For purposes of
determining the conversion features of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares as of March 8, 2018 and May 10, 2018, the Company
has <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">re-performed</font> the
equity allocation model for the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares in scenarios assuming the conversion feature is removed, the
difference between the with embedded conversion features scenario
and the without embedded conversion features scenario is considered
to be value of the conversion features of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares. The Company assumed the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares would not be converted to common shares in neither the IPO
scenario, the liquidation scenario nor the redemption scenario.
Such approach involves certain significant estimates which are as
follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="84%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"><b>Valuation Date</b></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>March 8,<br />
2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>May 10,<br />
2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Volatility</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Risk-free rate (3 months)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.66</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.58</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Risk-free rate (4 years)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.52</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.46</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Dividend yield</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
</div>
0
2018-12-31
-0.260
Yes
true
true
Non-accelerated Filer
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table sets forth the financial instruments measured
or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the
fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2018:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="14" align="center"><b>As of December 31,
2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Level 1</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Level 2</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Level 3</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Total</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Short-term investments (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">300,162</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">300,162</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Derivative liabilities (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Short-term investments represent structured deposits
and the Company values these short-term investments based on quoted
prices of similar products provided by banks at the end of each
period, and accordingly, the Company classifies the valuation
techniques that use these inputs as Level 2.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The Company has determined that conversion feature
embedded in the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
is required to be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative
liability which would be measured at fair value (Note 19). Upon the
completion of the IPO, the derivative liabilities were derecognized
and the balance was transferred to
additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital
accordingly.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
51000
7000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(d)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Foreign currency translation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Group uses Renminbi (“RMB”) as its reporting
currency. The functional currency of the Company and its
subsidiaries incorporated in Hong Kong, Cayman Islands and
Singapore is United States dollar (“US$”), while the
functional currency of the Group’s entities in PRC is RMB,
which is their respective local currency. In the consolidated
financial statements, the financial information of the Company and
its subsidiaries, which use US$ as their functional currency, have
been translated into RMB. Assets and liabilities are translated at
the exchange rates on the balance sheet date, equity amounts are
translated at historical exchange rates, and revenues, expenses,
gains, and losses are translated using the average exchange rate
for the period. Translation adjustments arising from these are
reported as foreign currency translation adjustments and are shown
as a component of other comprehensive loss in the statement of
comprehensive loss.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Foreign currency transactions denominated in currencies other than
functional currency are translated into the functional currency
using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the
transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are remeasured at the
applicable rates of exchange in effect at that date. Foreign
exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such
transactions and from remeasurement at <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">year-end</font> are recognized in foreign
currency exchange gains / losses, net in the consolidated statement
of comprehensive loss.</p>
</div>
51000
7000
287710000
41846000
0
169320000
-2271281000
-2101961000
-305719000
113329000
16482000
2541000
370000
-50943000
0.0024
-3709000
-539000
428693000
62351000
132624000
19289000
301697000
43880000
729793000
106144000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>17.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Taxation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(a)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>PRC value-added tax and related surcharges</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group is subject to value-added tax (“VAT”) and
related surcharges on the revenues earned for services provided in
the PRC. Net revenues are presented after netting off the VAT. The
primary applicable rate of VAT is 6% for the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. The surcharges are
calculated based on 12% of VAT paid.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(b)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Income taxes</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
(i) Cayman Islands</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Under the current tax laws of Cayman Islands, the Company and its
subsidiaries are not subject to tax on income or capital gains.
Besides, upon payment of dividends by the Company to its
shareholders, no Cayman Islands withholding tax will be
imposed.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
(ii) Hong Kong</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Under the current Hong Kong Inland Revenue Ordinance, the
subsidiary of the Group in Hong Kong are subject to 16.5% Hong Kong
profit tax on its taxable income generated from operations in Hong
Kong. Additionally, payments of dividends by the subsidiary
incorporated in Hong Kong to the Company are not subject to any
Hong Kong withholding tax.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
(iii) Singapore</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The income tax provision of the Group in respect of its
international operations was calculated at the tax rate of 17% on
the assessable profits for the year ended December 31, 2018,
based on the existing legislation, interpretations and practices in
respect thereof.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
(iv) PRC</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In accordance with the Enterprise Income Tax Law (“EIT
Law”), Foreign Investment Enterprises (“FIEs”)
and domestic companies are subject to Enterprise Income Tax
(“EIT”) at a uniform rate of 25%. The subsidiaries and
VIEs of the Group and Predecessor Operations in the PRC are subject
to a uniform income tax rate of 25% for years presented. Qualified
software enterprises (“Software Enterprise”) are exempt
from EIT for two years, followed by a 50% reduction in the
applicable tax rates for the next three years, commencing either
from the first year of commercial operations or from the first year
of profitable operation after offsetting tax losses generating from
prior years. Certified High and New Technology Enterprises
(“HNTE”) are entitled to a preferential tax rate of
15%, but need to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">re-apply</font> every three
years. During this three year period, an HNTE must conduct a
qualification self-review each year to ensure it meets the HNTE
criteria and is eligible for the 15% preferential tax rate for that
year. If an HNTE fails to meet the criteria for qualification as an
HNTE in any year, the enterprise cannot enjoy the 15% preferential
tax rate in that year, and must instead use the regular 25% EIT
rate.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group’s PRC entities provided for enterprise income tax
are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Huya Technology was qualified as a Software
Enterprise, and started to enjoy the zero preferential tax rate
starting from 2017 and 12.5% preferential tax rate starting from
2019.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Guangzhou Huya applied for the HNTE qualification and
received approval in November 2018. Guangzhou Huya is entitled to
enjoy the preferential tax rate of 15% as an HNTE for three years
starting from 2018, and will need to apply for HNTE qualification
renewal in 2021.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Most of the remaining PRC subsidiaries and VIEs were
subject to 25% EIT for the years reported.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
According to a policy promulgated by the State Tax Bureau of the
PRC and effective from 2008 onwards, enterprises engaged in
research and development activities are entitled to claim an
additional tax deduction amounting to 50% of the qualified research
and development expenses incurred in determining its tax assessable
profits for that year. The additional tax deducting amount of the
qualified research and development expenses have been increased
from 50% to 75%, effective from 2018 to 2020, according to a new
tax incentives policy promulgated by the State Tax Bureau of the
PRC in September 2018 (“Super Deduction”).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The EIT Law also provides that an enterprise established under the
laws of a foreign country or region but whose “de facto
management body” is located in the PRC be treated as a
resident enterprise for PRC tax purposes and consequently be
subject to the PRC income tax at the rate of 25% for its global
income. The Implementing Rules of the EIT Law merely define the
location of the “de facto management body” as
“the place where the exercising, in substance, of the overall
management and control of the production and business operation,
personnel, accounting, properties, etc., of
a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-PRC</font> company is
located.” Based on a review of surrounding facts and
circumstances, the Group does not believe that it is likely that
its entities registered outside of the PRC should be considered as
resident enterprises for the PRC tax purposes.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The EIT Law also imposes a withholding income tax of 10% on
dividends distributed by a FIE to its immediate holding company
outside of China, if such immediate holding company is considered
as a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-resident</font>enterprise without any
establishment or place within China or if the received dividends
have no connection with the establishment or place of such
immediate holding company within China, unless such immediate
holding company’s jurisdiction of incorporation has a tax
treaty with China that provides for a different withholding
arrangement. The Cayman Islands, where the Company incorporated,
does not have such tax treaty with China. According to the
arrangement between the mainland China and Hong Kong Special
Administrative Region on the Avoidance of Double Taxation and
Prevention of Fiscal Evasion in August 2006, dividends paid by an
FIE in China to its immediate holding company in Hong Kong will be
subject to withholding tax at a rate of no more than 5% (if the
foreign investor owns directly at least 25% of the shares of the
FIE). In accordance with accounting guidance, all undistributed
earnings are presumed to be transferred to the parent company and
are subject to the withholding taxes. All FIEs are subject to the
withholding tax from January 1, 2008. The presumption may be
overcome if the Group has sufficient evidence to demonstrate that
the undistributed dividends will be <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">re-invested</font> and the
remittance of the dividends will be postponed indefinitely.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Aggregate undistributed earnings and reserves of the Group entities
located in the PRC that are available for distribution to the
Company as of December 31, 2017 and 2018 are approximately nil
and RMB516,021, respectively. The undistributed earnings and
reserves of the Group entities located in the PRC are considered to
be indefinitely reinvested, because the Group does not have any
present plan to pay any cash dividends on its common shares in the
foreseeable future and intends to retain most of its available
funds and any future earnings for use in the operation and
expansion of its business. Accordingly, no deferred tax liability
on 10% WHT of aggregate undistributed earnings and reserves of the
Company’s subsidiaries located in the PRC has been accrued
that would be payable upon the distribution of those amounts to the
Company as of December 31, 2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Composition of income tax benefits</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The majority of the subsidiaries and VIEs of the Group which are
based in mainland China conduct the main operations of the Group
and are subject to income taxes in the PRC. Loss recognized in non
PRC entities mainly resulted from the fair value change of
derivatives liabilities in relation to the conversion features of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares (Note 19). (Loss) income before income tax benefits for the
years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were taxed within
the following jurisdictions:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="65%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
PRC entities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(625,627</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(79,849</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">169,320</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Non PRC entities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(968</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,271,281</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(625,627</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(80,817</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,101,961</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The current and deferred portion of income tax benefits included in
the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss for the years
ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="73%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">
<b>For the year ended December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Income tax benefits applicable to China operations</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Current income tax (expenses) benefits</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred income tax benefits (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,943</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Subtotal income tax benefits applicable to China
operations</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,943</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Non PRC income tax (expenses) benefits</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total income tax benefits</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,943</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017,
the Group has incurred net accumulated operating losses for income
tax purposes since inception. As of December 31, 2016 and
2017, the Group believed that it is more likely than not that these
net accumulated operating losses and other deferred tax assets
would not be utilized. Therefore, the Group has provided full
valuation allowances for the deferred tax assets as of
December 31, 2016 and 2017.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2018, the VIE has utilized all
the deductible temporary differences and all the accumulated tax
loss carried forward from previous years due to the operating
income for income tax purposes incurred. As of December 31,
2018, considering the sustained profitability of the VIE, the Group
believed that it is more likely than not the deferred tax assets
would be utilized in the future. Therefore, the Group has not
provided any valuation allowance for the deferred tax assets of the
VIE and relevant deferred tax benefits were recognized for the year
ended December 31, 2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Reconciliation of the differences between statutory tax rate
and the effective tax rate</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The reconciliation of total tax benefits computed by applying the
respective statutory income tax rate
to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pre-tax</font> income is as
follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
PRC Statutory income tax rate</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(25.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(25.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(25.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of tax holiday and preferential tax benefit</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(0.4</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2.2</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of different tax rates available to different jurisdictions
(i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.4</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Permanent differences (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.1</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.2</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.5</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Change in valuation allowance</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25.6</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45.5</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1.7</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of Super Deduction available to the Group</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2.7</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(21.7</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effective income tax rate</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2.4</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of tax holidays inside the PRC on basic earnings per
share/ADS (RMB)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.24</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Effect of different tax rates available to different
jurisdictions is mainly driven by the fair value loss of
derivatives liabilities recognized in relation to the conversion
features of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares (Note 19) in HUYA which is subject to an income tax rate of
0% under the tax laws of Cayman Islands.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Permanent differences mainly arise from expenses not
deductible for tax purposes including primarily share-based
compensation costs and expenses incurred by subsidiaries and
VIEs.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Deferred tax assets and liabilities</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Deferred taxes are measured using the enacted tax rates for the
years in which they are expected to be reversed. The tax effects of
temporary differences that give rise to the deferred tax asset
balances as of December 31, 2017 and 2018 are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="79%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Deferred tax assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tax loss carried forward</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,623</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,957</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,219</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">36,007</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,914</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,878</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">57,756</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">72,842</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Less: Valuation allowance (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(57,756</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(21,899</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total deferred tax assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,943</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Deferred tax liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Related to the fair value change of equity investee’s
investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total deferred tax liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Net deferred tax assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,945</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Valuation allowance is provided against deferred tax
assets when the Group determines that it is more likely than not
that the deferred tax assets will not be utilized in the future. In
making such determination, the Group considered factors including
future taxable income exclusive of reversing temporary differences
and tax loss carry forwards. Valuation allowance as of
December 31, 2018 was provided for net operating loss carry
forward, which was mainly incurred by the overseas subsidiaries,
because such deferred tax assets would not be realized based on the
Group’s estimate of its future taxable income. If events
occur in the future that allow the Group to realize more of its
deferred income tax than the presently recorded amounts, an
adjustment to the valuation allowances will result in a decrease in
tax expense when those events occur.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Movement of valuation allowance</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="70%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance at beginning of the year</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">211,598</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">376,087</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">57,756</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Additions</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">164,489</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">36,772</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,662</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Reversals</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(355,103</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(57,519</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance at end of the year</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">376,087</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">57,756</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,899</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Tax loss carry forwards</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, total tax loss carry forwards of the
Company’s subsidiaries and VIEs in the PRC amounted to
RMB4,359, which were mainly generated
by <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-HNTEs</font> and will
then expire if not used between 2019 and 2023. The accumulated tax
losses of subsidiaries incorporated in Hong Kong and Singapore,
subject to the agreement of the relevant tax authorities, of
RMB98,119 and RMB27,741, respectively, are allowed to be carried
forward to offset against future taxable profits. Such carry
forward of tax losses in Hong Kong and Singapore has no time
limit.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In accordance with PRC Tax Administration Law on the Levying and
Collection of Taxes, the PRC tax authorities generally have up to
five years to claw back underpaid tax plus penalties and interest
for PRC entities’ tax filings. In the case of tax evasion,
which is not clearly defined in the law, there is no limitation on
the tax years open for investigation. There were no ongoing
examinations by tax authorities as of December 31, 2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Uncertain tax positions</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group evaluates the level of authority for each uncertain tax
position (including the potential application of interest and
penalties) based on the technical merits, and measures the
unrecognized benefits associated with the tax positions. As of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Group did not have any
significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(m)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Impairment of long-lived assets</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
For long-lived assets other than investments whose impairment
policy is discussed elsewhere in the financial statements, the
Group evaluates for impairment whenever events or changes
(triggering events) indicate that the carrying amount of an asset
may no longer be recoverable. The Group assesses the recoverability
of the long-lived assets by comparing the carrying value of the
long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows
expected to receive from use of the assets and their eventual
disposition. Such assets are considered to be impaired if the sum
of the expected undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying
amount of the assets. The impairment to be recognized is measured
by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds
the fair value of the assets. The Group tests impairment of
long-lived assets at the reporting unit level when impairment
indicator appeared and recognizes impairment in the event that the
carrying value exceeds the fair value of each reporting unit. For
the years reported, the Group has only one reporting unit.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
No impairment of long-lived assets was recognized for the years
ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(w)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Income taxes</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Current income taxes are provided on the basis of net income for
financial reporting purposes, adjusted for income and expense items
which are not assessable or deductible for income tax purposes, in
accordance with the regulations of the relevant tax jurisdictions.
Deferred income taxes are accounted for using an asset and
liability method. Under this method, deferred income taxes are
recognized for the tax consequences of temporary differences by
applying enacted statutory rates applicable to future years to
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and
the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities. The tax base of
an asset or liability is the amount attributed to that asset or
liability for tax purpose. The effect on deferred taxes of a change
in tax rates is recognized in statement of comprehensive loss in
the period of change. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce
the amount of deferred tax assets if it is considered more likely
than not that some portion of, or all of the deferred tax assets
will not be realized.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Income tax liability is calculated based on a separate return basis
as if the Group had filed separate tax returns before the
completion of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out.</font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Uncertain tax positions</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The guidance on accounting for uncertainties in income taxes
prescribes a more likely than not threshold for financial statement
recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to
be taken in a tax return. Guidance was also provided on
derecognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification
of current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities,
accounting for interest and penalties associated with tax
positions, accounting for income taxes in interim periods, and
income tax disclosures. Significant judgment is required in
evaluating the Group’s uncertain tax positions and
determining its provision for income taxes. The Group recognizes
interests and penalties, if any, under accrued expenses and other
current liabilities on its balance sheet and under other expenses
in its statement of comprehensive loss. The Group did not recognize
any interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax positions
for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. As of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Group did not have any
significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Adoption of ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-16</font></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-16,</font> Income
Taxes: Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other Than Inventory (Topic
740). This standard will require entities to recognize the income
tax consequences of intra-entity transfers of assets other than
inventory at the time of transfer. This standard requires a
modified retrospective approach to adoption. The Company adopted
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-16</font> as of
January 1, 2018 using a modified retrospective transition
method, no reclassification of prepaid income taxes related to
asset transfers that occurred prior to adoption from other current
and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> assets
to opening retained earnings.</p>
</div>
261669000
38058000
14634000
2129000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(j)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Investment</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
<i>Equity Investments without Readily Determinable Fair
Values</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> (“ASU
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01”),</font>
Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial
Liabilities amends certain aspects of recognition, measurement,
presentation and disclosure of financial instruments. The main
provisions require equity investments (except those accounted for
under the equity method of accounting or those that result in
consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value through
earnings, unless they qualify for a measurement alternative. The
new guidance will require modified retrospective application to all
outstanding instruments beginning January 1, 2018, with a
cumulative effect adjustment recorded to opening accumulated
deficit as of the beginning of the first period in which the
guidance becomes effective. However, changes to the accounting for
equity securities without a readily determinable fair value will be
applied prospectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Prior to fiscal 2018, equity securities without readily
determinable fair values were accounted for using the cost method
of accounting, measured at cost less other-than-temporary
impairment. The Company adopted the new financial instruments
accounting standard from January 1, 2018 and there was no
impact on the consolidated financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2018 upon the initial adoption as the
Group’s equity security that existed as of December 31,
2017 was investment under cost method with no accumulated other
comprehensive income recognized before adoption of the new
financial instruments accounting standard. After the adoption of
this new accounting standard, the Company elected to record equity
investments without readily determinable fair values and not
accounted for by the equity method at cost, less impairment,
adjusted for subsequent observable price changes on a nonrecurring
basis, and will report changes in the carrying value of the equity
investments in current earnings. Changes in the carrying value of
the equity investment will be required to be made whenever there
are observable price changes in orderly transactions for the
identical or similar investment of the same issuer. The
implementation guidance notes that an entity should make a
“reasonable effort” to identify price changes that are
known or that can reasonably be known.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt">
<i>Equity Investments Accounted for Using the Equity Method</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Group accounts for its equity investment over which it has
significant influence but does not own a majority equity interest
or otherwise control using the equity method. The Group adjusts the
carrying amount of the investment and recognizes investment income
or loss for share of the earnings or loss of the investee after the
date of investment. The Group assesses its equity investment for
other-than-temporary impairment by considering factors including,
but not limited to, current economic and market conditions,
operating performance of the entities, including current earnings
trends and undiscounted cash flows, and other entity-specific
information. The fair value determination, particularly for
investment in privately held entities, requires judgment to
determine appropriate estimates and assumptions. Changes in these
estimates and assumptions could affect the calculation of the fair
value of the investment and determination of whether any identified
impairment is other-than-temporary.</p>
</div>
26278000
3822000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(l)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Intangible assets</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Intangible assets mainly consist of license, copyrights of video
content, domain names, trademark and software. Identifiable
intangible assets are carried at acquisition cost less accumulated
amortization and impairment loss, if any. Finite-lived intangible
assets are tested for impairment if impairment indicators arise.
Amortization of finite-lived intangible assets is computed using
the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, which
are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="79%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="13%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>Estimated useful lives</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
License</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Copyrights of video content</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1-4 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Domain names</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Software</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1-5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trademark</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>11.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Intangible assets, net</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table summarizes the Group’s intangible
assets:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="81%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Gross carrying amount</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
License</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">32,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Copyrights of video content</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,922</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Domain names</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,120</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,120</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Software</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">825</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,038</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trademark</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,132</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,132</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total of gross carrying amount</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,077</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">61,212</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Less: accumulated amortization</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
License</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,422</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Copyrights of video content</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(5,180</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Domain names</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(930</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,271</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Software</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(281</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(888</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trademark</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(246</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(472</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total accumulated amortization</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,457</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(9,233</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Intangible assets, net</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,620</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">51,979</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2016,
2017 and 2018 were RMB312, RMB804 and RMB8,224, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, intangible assets amortization
expense for future years is expected to be as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="14%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom">Year ended December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Amortization expense<br />
of intangible assets</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">
<td height="5"></td>
<td height="5" colspan="4"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2019</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,116</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2020</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,874</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2021</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,954</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2022</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,492</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2023</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,490</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The weighted average amortization periods of intangible assets as
of December 31, 2017 and 2018 are as below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
License</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Not applicable</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Copyrights of video content</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Not applicable</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Domain names</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Software</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1 year</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1 year</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trademark</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
156549000
22769000
<div>
<p><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="81%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Equity method investments (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">299</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">203,627</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Equity investments without readily determinable fair values (ii)
(iii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">16,200</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,299</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">219,827</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">In April 2018, the Company, through Guangzhou Huya,
together with Guangzhou Huaduo, a consolidated VIE of YY, set up an
onshore investment fund with capital injection amounted to
RMB70,000 and RMB35,000, respectively. Both Guangzhou Huya and
Guangzhou Huaduo are the limited partners of the fund with
financial interest of 66% and 33% holding, respectively. Based on
the Company’s assessment under
ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">810-10-15-14,</font></font></font>the
investment fund is considered to be a VIE. The Company is not
considered the primary beneficiary of the investment fund due to
the fact that it’s YY but not the Company to possess the
power to direct activities of the investment fund that would most
significantly impact its economic performance. As a result, YY is
the primary beneficiary of the investment fund and then
consolidates the fund, and the Company accounts for its 66%
financial interest in the investment fund using the equity method
of accounting pursuant to ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">323-30</font> considering
that the Company has significant influence over the partnership
operating and financial policies.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>12.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Prepayments and
other <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> assets</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="82%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepayments for equity investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">67,250</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepayments to vendors and content providers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,488</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,092</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">120,830</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(v)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Leases</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Each lease is classified at the inception date as either a capital
lease or an operating lease. For the lessee, a lease is a capital
lease if any of the following conditions exist: a) ownership of the
leased property is transferred to the lessee by the end of the
lease term, b) there is a bargain purchase option, c) the lease
term is at least 75% of the leased property’s estimated
remaining economic life or d) the present value of the minimum
lease payments at the beginning of the lease term is 90% or more of
the fair value of the leased property to the leaser at the
inception date. A capital lease is accounted for as if there was an
acquisition of an asset and an incurrence of an obligation at the
inception of the lease. All other leases are accounted for as
operating leases. Payments made under operating lease are charged
to the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss on a
straight-line basis over the term of underlying lease. The Group
has no capital lease for any of the years presented.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>7.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Accounts receivable, net</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="81%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts receivable, gross</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,347</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">44,771</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Less: allowance for doubtful receivables</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(922</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts receivable, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">29,847</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,849</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table summarizes the details of the Company’s
allowance for doubtful accounts:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">
<b>For the year ended December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance at beginning of the year</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Additions charged to general and administrative expenses, net of
recoveries</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(632</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Write-off</font> during the
year</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">210</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance at end of the year</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(922</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
-2506312000
-364530000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(cc)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Recently issued accounting pronouncements</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued Accounting Standards Update <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2016-02</font> (Topic
842) “Leases”. Topic 842 supersedes the lease
requirements in Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 840,
“Leases”. Under Topic 842, lessees are required to
recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for most
leases and provide enhanced disclosures. Leases will continue to be
classified as either finance or operating. The Company will adopt
the new standard using the optional transition method (from
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-11,</font> Leases
Targeted Improvements) for fiscal years and interim periods within
2019. As permitted under the transition guidance, the Company will
carry forward the assessment of whether the existing contracts
contain or are leases, classification of the leases and remaining
lease terms. Based on the portfolio of leases as of
December 31, 2018, approximately RMB92,075 of lease assets and
RMB91,654 of liabilities will be recognized on our balance sheet
upon adoption, primarily relating to real estate.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13:</font> Financial
Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326), which requires entities to
measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the
reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions,
and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This replaces the
existing incurred loss model and is applicable to the measurement
of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost.
This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods
within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019.
Early application will be permitted for all entities for fiscal
years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning
after December 15, 2018. The Company does not expect
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13</font> to have a
material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-07,</font> Improvements
to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting: The amendments in
this Update expand the scope of Topic 718 to include share based
payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from
nonemployees. An entity should apply the requirements of Topic 718
to nonemployee awards except for specific guidance on inputs to an
option pricing model and the attribution of cost (that is, the
period of time over which share-based payment awards vest and the
pattern of cost recognition over that period). The amendments
specify that Topic 718 applies to all share-based payment
transactions in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be
used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing
share-based payment awards. The amendments also clarify that Topic
718 does not apply to share-based payments used to effectively
provide (1) financing to the issuer or (2) awards granted
in conjunction with selling goods or services to customers as part
of a contract accounted for under Topic 606. The amendments in this
Update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods
within that fiscal year. For all other entities, the amendments are
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019,
and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier
than an entity’s adoption date of Topic 606. The Company does
not expect ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-07</font> to have a
material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-13,</font> Disclosure
Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair
Value Measurement. The amendments in this standard will remove,
modify and add certain disclosures under ASC Topic 820, Fair Value
Measurement, with the objective of improving disclosure
effectiveness. ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-13</font> will be
effective for the Group’s fiscal year beginning
January 1, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The transition
requirements are dependent upon each amendment within this update
and will be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The
Company does not expect ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-13</font> to have a
material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.</p>
</div>
3
-4567452000
-664310000
4126861000
600227000
717461000
104350000
-1937689000
-281828000
0
0
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>16.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Other income</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2017, other income primarily
comprised of a gain recognized for the transfer to a third party of
a cooperation right with a game team.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2018, other income primarily
comprised of government grants which represent cash subsidies
received from the PRC government by the Group entities. Government
grants are originally recorded as deferred revenue when received
upfront. After all of the conditions specified in the grants have
been met, the grants are recognized as other income.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>1.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Organization and principal activities</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(a)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Organization and principal activities</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
HUYA Inc. (“Huya” or the “Company”) is a
subsidiary of YY Inc. (the “Parent Company” or
“YY”, refer to YY Inc. or YY’s consolidated
operating entities, where appropriate). The Company is a holding
company incorporated in Cayman Islands on March 30, 2017 and
conducts its business through its subsidiaries, variable interest
entity (“VIE”) and VIE’s subsidiaries
(“VIEs”, also refer to VIE and its subsidiaries as a
whole, where appropriate) (collectively, the “Group”)
in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”).
The Group is principally engaged in operating its own live
streaming platforms, which enable broadcasters and viewers to
interact with each other during live streaming. The primary theme
of the Group’s platforms is game live streaming. At the same
time, the Group has also extended themes to life and entertainment
topics beyond games to cater to the Group’s users’
growing entertainment demands. In providing these services, the
Group has cooperated with talent agencies to assist the Group in
broadcaster recruitment, live streaming training and support,
promotion strategies development and content management and
discipline under the Group’s guidance and supervision. These
services are referred to as the “Business”. The Company
generates the majority of its revenue from sales of virtual items
in live streaming platforms as well as other services, which
substantially consist of advertising and online games-related
services.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(b)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Reorganization and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out</font></b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Business was founded by YY in 2014 and the Company has
undertaken the reorganization (“Reorganization”) as
detailed below. Prior to the completion of the Reorganization, the
operation of the Business was carried out by YY mainly through
Guangzhou Huaduo Network Technology Co., Ltd. (“Guangzhou
Huaduo” or “VIE of YY”) (the “Predecessor
Operations”).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i><u>Establishment of Guangzhou Huya Information Technology Co.,
Ltd. (“Guangzhou Huya” or “VIE of Huya”)
for the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out</font></u></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On August 10, 2016, Guangzhou Huya was incorporated in the
PRC, wholly owned by Guangzhou Huaduo, and received capital
contribution from Guangzhou Huaduo amounted to RMB100,000 in 2016
and RMB100,000 in 2017, respectively, as Guangzhou Huya’s
registered capital (Note 22). Subsequently, Guangzhou Huaduo
transferred 0.99% of the equity interest of Guangzhou Huya to
Guangzhou Qinlv Investment and Consulting Ltd, which is wholly
owned by Mr. Rongjie Dong, the CEO of Huya. Guangzhou Huya has
obtained the licenses to provide internet-related service in the
PRC.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i><u><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out</font> from
Predecessor Operations to Guangzhou Huya</u></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Pursuant to the agreement entered into between Guangzhou Huya and
YY, all assets, including the trademarks, domain names, business
contracts, tangible assets and key employees, relating to the
Business as of December 31, 2016 have been transferred from
the Predecessor Operations to Guangzhou Huya
(the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">“Carve-out”).</font> Starting
from January 1, 2017, Guangzhou Huya has operated the
Business. The historical net funding provided by YY for the
Business is deemed and presented as a contribution to the Group
from YY in the consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i><u>Operation support services arrangement</u></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Before the completion of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out,</font> the
Business was operated under YY. In January 2017, Guangzhou Huya and
YY entered into services agreements, under which YY will provide
certain services to Guangzhou Huya directly related to the
Business, including cash collected by YY as a payment platform for
Huya, network support and office leasing (Note 22). The agreements
are effective for the year of 2017 and have been renewed for the
year of 2018, and could be renewed once per year upon mutual
agreement between Guangzhou Huya and YY.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i><u>Establishment of the Group entities and contractual
arrangement</u></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In 2017, the Group established Huya as the holding company, Huya
Limited (“Huya HK”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Huya
in Hong Kong and Guangzhou Huya Technology Co., Ltd. (“Huya
Technology”), a wholly foreign-owned enterprise
(“WFOE”) in the PRC, which is owned by Huya HK. On
July 10, 2017, Guangzhou Huya, its legal shareholders and Huya
Technology entered into a series of agreements as detailed in Note
1(e). Based on management assessment on the contractual
arrangement, the Company has determined that Guangzhou Huya is a
VIE of Huya Technology and the Company is the ultimate primary
beneficiary of Guangzhou Huya through Huya Technology. Accordingly,
the Company has consolidated Guangzhou Huya’s results of
operations, assets and liabilities in the Group’s financial
statements pursuant to the United States Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for the years
presented. The agreements detailed in Note 1(e) were necessary to
comply with PRC laws and regulations which prohibit or restrict
foreign ownership of companies that provide internet content
services in the PRC where licenses are required.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i><u>Basis of presentation for the Reorganization</u></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Immediately before and after the Reorganization on July 10,
2017, all the legal entities involved in the Reorganization are
ultimately controlled by YY. Since the Group and the Predecessor
Operations are under common control, the accompanying consolidated
financial statements include the assets, liabilities, revenue,
expenses and cash flows that are directly attributable to the
Predecessor Operations before the completion of Reorganization.
However, such presentation may not necessarily reflect the results
of operations, financial position and cash flows if the Group had
actually existed on a stand-alone basis during the years presented
before the completion of Reorganization.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The assets and liabilities have been stated at historical carrying
amounts. Only those assets and liabilities that are specifically
identifiable to the Business are included in the Group’s
consolidated balance sheets. The Group’s statements of
comprehensive loss consists all the revenues, costs and expenses of
the Business, including allocations to the cost of revenues, sales
and marketing expenses, research and development expenses, and
general and administrative expenses, which were incurred by YY but
related to the Business prior to the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out.</font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
These allocated costs and expenses primarily included:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Salaries and welfares of employees of certain shared
functions, including research and development and operational
support departments and administrative departments supporting
different business lines. For salaries and welfares of employees in
research and development departments and operation support
departments, allocation was based on the proportion of the number
of active users of each business line. For salaries and welfare of
employees in administrative departments, allocation was based on
the proportion of number of staff in each business line.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Bandwidth and server custody costs of certain shared
functions. The allocation was based on the proportion of the number
of active users of each business line.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">iii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and
amortization of assets of shared functions was allocated based on
the number of active users of each business line.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table sets forth the cost of revenues, sales and
marketing expenses, research and development expenses, and general
and administrative expenses allocated from YY for the year ended
December 31, 2016. After the completion of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out,</font> no costs
and expenses were allocated from YY.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="81%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="12%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>For the year ended</b><br />
<b>December 31,</b><br />
<b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost of revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">132,852</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Research and development expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">64,380</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
General and administrative expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">40,110</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Sales and marketing expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,952</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">241,294</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Business was operated within YY for the year ended
December 31, 2016 before the completion of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out.</font> For
purposes of presentation in the consolidated statements of cash
flows, the cash flows from YY to support the Business is presented
as funding from YY, which is included in cash flows from financing
activities. The net funding from YY is also presented as “Net
increase in Parent Company investment” in the consolidated
statements of changes in shareholders’ (deficit) equity (Note
22).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Income tax liability is calculated based on a separate return basis
as if the Group had filed separate tax returns before the
completion of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out.</font> With the
completion of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out</font> and
Reorganization, the Group started to file separate tax returns and
report the taxation based on actual tax return of each legal
entity.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In 2014, a game publisher brought a lawsuit against YY, claiming
that YY infringed its copyright by facilitating broadcasters
streaming copyrighted content on YY’s game live streaming
platform, which is the predecessor of Huya platform. As of
April 20, 2017, the date YY issued its 2016 consolidated
financial statements, the case was in the early stage and the
liability could not be estimated reliably by YY, and therefore, no
amount was accrued by YY for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Under the arrangements between YY and Huya, YY will bear any
potential liability related to the Business prior to
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out</font> date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In November 2017, the local court passed a judgment ordering YY to
compensate such game publisher for its loss as a result of the
alleged copyright infringement. This judgment is not final and
didn’t take effect as YY appealed the case to the appellate
court. Based on its estimate as of December 31, 2017, YY
recorded an estimated loss contingency of RMB20 million in its
financial statements. As a result, under U.S. GAAP, Huya recorded
an expense relating to such loss contingency and recognized a
deemed contribution from YY.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(c)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Initial Public Offering</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company was listed on May 11, 2018 on the New York Stock
Exchange (“NYSE”) and the underwriters subsequently
exercised their over-allotment option on May 15, 2018. The
Company issued and sold a total of 17,250,000 American Depositary
shares (“ADSs”) in these transactions, representing
17,250,000 Class A ordinary shares. Each ADS represents one
Class A ordinary share. Upon the completion of the IPO, the
Company’s (1) 17,647,058 outstanding
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> Preferred Shares
were converted into Class A ordinary shares, (2) 4,411,765
outstanding Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-2</font> Preferred Shares
were converted into Class B ordinary shares, and (3)
64,488,235 outstanding Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
were converted into Class B ordinary shares immediately as of
the same date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(d)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Principal subsidiaries and VIEs</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, the Company’s principal
subsidiaries and VIE are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="32%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; DISPLAY: table-cell">
<b>Name</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Place of<br />
incorporation</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Date of<br />
incorporation</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>% of direct<br />
or indirect<br />
economic<br />
ownership</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Principal activities</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Wholly owned subsidiaries</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Huya HK</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Hong Kong</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">January 4, 2017</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">Investment holding</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Huya Technology</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">PRC</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">June 16, 2017</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">100</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top">Software development</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
HUYA PTE. LTD.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">Singapore</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">July 23, 2018</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">100</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="top"> <br /></td>
<td valign="top">Internet value added<br />
services</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> <br />
 </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>VIE</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Guangzhou Huya</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">PRC</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">August 10, 2016</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">100</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> <br /></td>
<td valign="bottom">Internet value added<br />
services</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> <br />
 </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(e)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Variable interest entities</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b>VIE agreements amongst Huanju Shidai Technology (Beijing) Co.,
Ltd. (“Beijing Huanju Shidai” or the WFOE of YY),
Guangzhou Huaduo and its nominee shareholders</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to the completion of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out,</font> in order
to comply with the PRC laws and regulations which prohibit or
restrict foreign control of companies involved in provision of
internet content, the Predecessor Operations operated its websites
and carried out other restricted businesses in the PRC through
Guangzhou Huaduo, whose equity interests are held by certain
founders of YY as nominee shareholders. YY obtained control over
Guangzhou Huaduo through a wholly owned subsidiary of YY, the WFOE
of YY, by entering into a series of contractual arrangements with
Guangzhou Huaduo and its nominee shareholders. To comply with PRC
laws and regulations which prohibit or restrict foreign ownership
of internet content, the nominee shareholders are legal owners of
an entity. However, the rights of those nominee shareholders have
been transferred to the WFOE of YY through such contractual
arrangements. These contractual arrangements include exclusive
purchase option agreement, exclusive technology support and
technology services agreement, exclusive business cooperation
agreement, equity pledge agreement and powers of attorney. These
contractual arrangements can be extended at the option of the WFOE
of YY, prior to the expiration date. Management concluded that the
WFOE of YY, through the contractual arrangements, has the power to
direct the activities that most significantly impact Guangzhou
Huaduo’s economic performance, bears the risks of and enjoys
the rewards normally associated with ownership of Guangzhou Huaduo,
and therefore Guangzhou Huaduo is a VIE of the WFOE of YY, of which
YY is the ultimate primary beneficiary. As such, YY consolidated
the financial statements of Guangzhou Huaduo. Consequently, the
financial results of Guangzhou Huaduo directly attributable to the
Predecessor Operations were included in the Group’s
consolidated financial statements in accordance with the basis of
presentation for the Reorganization as stated in Note 1(b).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following is a summary of the contractual arrangements entered
among Beijing Huanju Shidai, Guangzhou Huaduo and its nominee
shareholders.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Exclusive Technology Support and Technology Services
Agreement</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Under the exclusive technology support and technology services
agreement between Beijing Huanju Shidai and Guangzhou Huaduo,
Beijing Huanju Shidai has the exclusive right to provide to
Guangzhou Huaduo technology support and technology services related
to all technologies needed for its business. Beijing Huanju Shidai
owns the exclusive intellectual property rights created as a result
of the performance of this agreement. The service fee payable by
Guangzhou Huaduo to Beijing Huanju Shidai is determined by various
factors, including the expenses Beijing Huanju Shidai incurs for
providing such services and Guangzhou Huaduo’s revenues. The
term of this agreement will expire in 2028 and may be extended with
Beijing Huanju Shidai’s written confirmation prior to the
expiration date. Beijing Huanju Shidai is entitled to terminate the
agreement at any time by providing 30 days’ prior written
notice to Guangzhou Huaduo.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Exclusive Business Cooperation Agreement</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Under the exclusive business cooperation agreement between Beijing
Huanju Shidai and Guangzhou Huaduo, Beijing Huanju Shidai has the
exclusive right to provide to Guangzhou Huaduo technology support,
business support and consulting services related to the services
provided by Guangzhou Huaduo, the scope of which is to be
determined by Beijing Huanju Shidai from time to time. Beijing
Huanju Shidai owns the exclusive intellectual property rights
created as a result of the performance of this agreement. The
service fee payable by Guangzhou Huaduo to Beijing Huanju Shidai is
a certain percentage of its earnings. The term of this agreement
will expire in 2039 and may be extended with Beijing Huanju
Shidai’s written confirmation prior to the expiration date.
Beijing Huanju Shidai is entitled to terminate the agreement at any
time by providing 30 days’ prior written notice to Guangzhou
Huaduo.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Exclusive Option Agreement</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The parties to the exclusive option agreement are Beijing Huanju
Shidai, Guangzhou Huaduo and each of the nominee shareholders of
Guangzhou Huaduo. Under the exclusive option agreement, each of the
nominee shareholders of Guangzhou Huaduo irrevocably granted
Beijing Huanju Shidai or its designated representative(s) an
exclusive option to purchase, to the extent permitted under PRC
law, all or part of his or its equity interests in Guangzhou
Huaduo. Beijing Huanju Shidai or its designated representative(s)
have sole discretion as to when to exercise such options, either in
part or in full. Without Beijing Huanju Shidai’s prior
written consent, Guangzhou Huaduo’s nominee shareholders
shall not sell, transfer, mortgage or otherwise dispose their
equity interests in Guangzhou Huaduo. The term of this agreement is
ten years and may be extended at Beijing Huanju Shidai’s sole
discretion.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Power of Attorney</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Pursuant to the irrevocable power of attorney executed by each
nominee shareholder of Guangzhou Huaduo, each such nominee
shareholder appointed Beijing Huanju Shidai as
its <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">attorney-in-fact</font></font> to
exercise such shareholders’ rights in Guangzhou Huaduo,
including, without limitation, the power to vote on its behalf on
all matters of Guangzhou Huaduo requiring shareholder approval
under PRC laws and regulations and the articles of association of
Guangzhou Huaduo. Each power of attorney will remain in force until
the shareholder ceases to hold any equity interest in Guangzhou
Huaduo.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Share Pledge Agreement</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Pursuant to the share pledge agreement between Beijing Huanju
Shidai and the nominee shareholders of Guangzhou Huaduo, the
nominee shareholders of Guangzhou Huaduo have pledged all of their
equity interests in Guangzhou Huaduo to Beijing Huanju Shidai to
guarantee the performance by Guangzhou Huaduo and its nominee
shareholders’ performance of their respective obligations
under the exclusive business cooperation agreement, exclusive
option agreement, exclusive technology support and technology
services agreement and powers of attorney. If Guangzhou Huaduo
and/or its nominee shareholders breach their contractual
obligations under those agreements, Beijing Huanju Shidai, as
pledgee, will be entitled to certain rights, including the right to
sell the pledged equity interests.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b>VIE agreements amongst Huya Technology, Guangzhou Huya and its
nominee shareholders</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In connection with the Reorganization completed on July 10,
2017, similar contractual arrangements have been entered into among
the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Huya Technology, and
Guangzhou Huya and its nominee shareholders. The Company obtained
control over Guangzhou Huya through Huya Technology, which is a
wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, by entering into a series
of contractual arrangements with Guangzhou Huya and its nominee
shareholders. To comply with PRC laws and regulations which
prohibit or restrict foreign ownership of internet content, the
nominee shareholders are legal owners of an entity. However, the
rights of those nominee shareholders have been transferred to Huya
Technology through such contractual arrangements. These contractual
arrangements include exclusive purchase option agreements,
exclusive business cooperation agreements, equity pledge agreements
and powers of attorney. These contractual arrangements can be
extended at the option of Huya Technology, prior to the expiration
date. Management concluded that Huya Technology, through the
contractual arrangements, has the power to direct the activities
that most significantly impact Guangzhou Huya’s economic
performance, bears the risks of and enjoys the rewards normally
associated with ownership of Guangzhou Huya, and therefore
Guangzhou Huya is a VIE of Huya Technology, of which the Company is
the ultimate primary beneficiary. Accordingly, the Company
consolidates Guangzhou Huya’s results of operations, assets
and liabilities in the Group’s consolidated financial
statements pursuant to U.S. GAAP since the establishment of
Guangzhou Huya. Refer to Note 2(b) to the consolidated financial
statements for the principles of consolidation.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following is a summary of the contractual arrangements entered
among Huya Technology, Guangzhou Huya and its nominee
shareholders.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Exclusive Business Cooperation Agreement</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Huya Technology and Guangzhou Huya entered into exclusive business
cooperation agreement under which Guangzhou Huya engages Huya
Technology as its exclusive provider of technology support,
business support and consulting services. Guangzhou Huya shall pay
to Huya Technology service fees, which is determined by Huya
Technology at its sole discretion. Huya Technology shall have
exclusive and proprietary rights and interests in all rights,
ownership, interests and intellectual properties arising from the
performance of the agreement. During the term of the agreement,
Guangzhou Huya shall not accept any consultations and/or services
provided by any third party and shall not cooperate with any third
party for the provision of identical or similar services without
prior consent of Huya Technology. The term of this agreement is ten
years and will be extended for ten years automatically after
expiration, unless otherwise agreed by both parties in a written
agreement. Huya Technology is entitled to terminate the agreement
at any time by providing 30 days’ prior written notice to
Guangzhou Huya. The service fees that the Company’s WFOE
charged to the VIE amounted to nil, RMB8,547, and RMB420,165,
respectively, for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016,
2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Exclusive Purchase Option Agreement</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Under the exclusive purchase option agreement, the nominee
shareholders of Guangzhou Huya have granted Huya Technology or its
designated representative(s) irrevocably an exclusive option to
purchase, to the extent permitted under PRC law, all or part of
their equity interests in Guangzhou Huya at the lowest price
permitted by the laws of the PRC applicable at the time of
exercise. Huya Technology or its designated representative(s) have
sole discretion as to when to exercise such options, either in part
or in full. Without Huya Technology’s prior written consent,
the nominee shareholders shall not sell, transfer, mortgage or
otherwise dispose their equity interests in Guangzhou Huya. The
term of this agreement is ten years and may be extended for another
ten years at Huya Technology’s sole discretion. Huya
Technology is entitled to terminate the agreement at any time by
providing 30 days’ prior written notice to Guangzhou
Huya.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Equity Pledge Agreement</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Pursuant to the equity pledge agreement, the nominee shareholders
of Guangzhou Huya have pledged all of their equity interests in
Guangzhou Huya to Huya Technology to guarantee the performance by
Guangzhou Huya and its nominee shareholders’ performance of
their respective obligations under the exclusive business
cooperation agreement, exclusive purchase option agreement, and
powers of attorney. The nominee shareholders shall not transfer or
assign the equity interests, the rights and obligations in the
equity pledge agreement or create or permit to create any pledges
which may have an adverse effect on the rights or benefits of Huya
Technology without Huya Technology’s written consent. If
Guangzhou Huya and/or its nominee shareholders breach their
contractual obligations under those agreements, Huya Technology, as
pledgee, will be entitled to certain rights, including the right to
sell the pledged equity interests.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Power of Attorney</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Pursuant to the irrevocable power of attorney, Huya Technology is
authorized by each of the nominee shareholders as
its <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">attorney-in-fact</font></font> to
exercise such nominee shareholders’ rights in Guangzhou Huya,
including, without limitation, the power to vote on its behalf on
all matters of Guangzhou Huya requiring nominee shareholder
approval under PRC laws and regulations and the articles of
association of Guangzhou Huya and rights to information relating to
all business aspects of Guangzhou Huya. The term of this agreement
is ten years from the execution date of this agreement and will be
automatically extended for one more year indefinitely. Huya
Technology has sole discretion to terminate the agreement at any
time by providing 30 days’ prior written notice to Guangzhou
Huya.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b>Risks in relation to the VIE structure</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Upon completion of the Reorganization on July 10, 2017, a
significant part of the Group’s business has been conducted
through Guangzhou Huya, or the VIE of Huya. The Company has become
the primary beneficiary of Guangzhou Huya through contractual
arrangements. In the opinion of management, the contractual
arrangements with the VIE and the nominee shareholders are in
compliance with PRC laws and regulations and are legally binding
and enforceable. However, there are substantial uncertainties
regarding the interpretation and application of PRC laws and
regulations including those that govern the contractual
arrangements, which could limit the Group’s ability to
enforce these contractual arrangements and if the nominee
shareholders of the VIE were to reduce their interests in the
Group, their interest may diverge from that of the Group and that
may potentially increase the risk that they would seek to act
contrary to the contractual arrangements. In March 2019, the
National People’s Congress enacted PRC Foreign Investment Law
which would be effective starting from January 1, 2020. The
Foreign Investment Law does not explicitly classify contractual
arrangements as a form of foreign investment, but it contains
a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">catch-all</font> provision
under the definition of “foreign investment”, which
includes investments made by foreign investors through means
stipulated in laws or administrative regulations or other methods
prescribed by the State Council. Existing laws or administrative
regulations remain unclear whether the contractual arrangements
with variable interest entities will be deemed to be in violation
of the market access requirements for foreign investment under the
PRC laws and regulations. However, the possibility that such
entities will be deemed as foreign invested enterprise and subject
to relevant restrictions in the future shall not be excluded. If
variable interest entities fall within the definition of foreign
investment entities, the Group’s ability to use the
contractual arrangements with its VIE and the Group’s ability
to conduct business through the VIE could be severely limited. The
Group’s ability to control the VIE also depends on the power
of attorney that the wholly owned subsidiary of the Group has to
vote on all matters requiring shareholder approval in the VIE. As
noted above, the Group believes these power of attorney are legally
enforceable but may not be as effective as direct equity ownership.
In addition, if the Group’s corporate structure and the
contractual arrangements with the VIE through which the Group
conducts its business in the PRC were found to be in violation of
any existing or future PRC laws and regulations, the Group’s
relevant PRC regulatory authorities could:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">revoke or refuse to grant or renew the Group’s
business and operating licenses;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">restrict or prohibit related party transactions
between the wholly owned subsidiary of the Group and the VIE;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">impose fines, confiscate income or other requirements
which the Group may find difficult or impossible to comply
with;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">require the Group to alter, discontinue or restrict
its operations;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">restrict or prohibit the Group’s ability to
finance its operations, and;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">take other regulatory or enforcement actions against
the Group that could be harmful to the Group’s business.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The imposition of any of these restrictions or actions could result
in a material adverse effect on the Group’s ability to
conduct its business. In such case, the Group may not be able to
operate or control the VIE, which may result in deconsolidation of
the VIE in the Group’s consolidated financial statements. In
the opinion of management, the likelihood for the Group to lose
such ability is remote based on current facts and circumstances.
The Group’s operations depend on the VIE to honor their
contractual arrangements with the Group. These contractual
arrangements are governed by PRC law and disputes arising out of
these agreements are expected to be decided by arbitration in the
PRC. The management believes that each of the contractual
arrangements constitutes valid and legally binding obligations of
each party to such contractual arrangements under PRC laws.
However, the interpretation and implementation of the laws and
regulations in the PRC and their application to an effect on the
legality, binding effect and enforceability of contracts are
subject to the discretion of competent PRC authorities, and
therefore there is no assurance that relevant PRC authorities will
take the same position as the Group herein in respect of the
legality, binding effect and enforceability of each of the
contractual arrangements. Meanwhile, since the PRC legal system
continues to rapidly evolve, the interpretations of many laws,
regulations and rules are not always uniform and enforcement of
these laws, regulations and rules involve uncertainties, which may
limit legal protections available to the Group to enforce the
contractual arrangements should the VIE or the nominee shareholders
of the VIE fail to perform their obligations under those
arrangements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table sets forth the assets, liabilities, results of
operations and cash flows of the VIEs taken as a whole, including
the Predecessor Operations, which were included in the
Group’s consolidated balance sheets and consolidated
statements of comprehensive loss. Transactions between the VIEs and
the Group’s subsidiaries are eliminated in the financial
information presented below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="62%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="11%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="11%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>As of December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>As of December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Current assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash and cash equivalents</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">399,945</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">668,531</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Short-term deposits</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">150,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Short-term investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">300,162</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts receivable, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">29,207</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,469</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Amounts due from related parties</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">111,552</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">237,112</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepayments and other current assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">62,547</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">195,381</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total current assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">753,251</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,544,655</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Non-current</font> assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,945</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,299</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">219,827</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Property and equipment, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">32,315</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">85,550</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Intangible assets, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,620</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">51,979</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepayments and other <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">115,689</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,234</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">503,990</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">803,485</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,048,645</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Current liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts payable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,796</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9,221</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">243,419</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">469,378</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advances from customers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,962</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,403</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">407,849</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">786,612</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Amounts due to related parties</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,242</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">31,722</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total current liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">669,268</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,311,336</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Non-current</font> liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,024</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,734</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,024</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,734</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">714,292</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,392,070</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="52%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="8%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">796,904</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,177,587</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,659,245</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net (loss) income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(580,639</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(74,390</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">406,803</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="54%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="8%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(375,463</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">237,654</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">601,022</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash used in investing activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(96,135</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(110,809</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(516,902</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">522,773</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">266,913</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(3,647</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
</div>
366259000
53270000
1
1
742069000
107930000
26662000
3877000
20799000
86200000
12537000
38938000
5663000
52583000
7648000
74804000
10880000
0
0
1207749000
175660000
10000000
1454000
10000
1000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>10.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Property and equipment, net</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Property and equipment consists of the following:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Gross carrying amount</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Servers, computers and equipment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">49,786</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">126,896</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,031</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">49,786</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">130,927</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Less: accumulated depreciation</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(17,471</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(43,508</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Property and equipment, net</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">32,315</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">87,419</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2016,
2017 and 2018 were RMB4,202, RMB6,864 and RMB26,818,
respectively.</p>
</div>
496995000
72285000
-1937689000
-281828000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Property and equipment consists of the following:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Gross carrying amount</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Servers, computers and equipment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">49,786</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">126,896</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,031</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">49,786</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">130,927</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Less: accumulated depreciation</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(17,471</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(43,508</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Property and equipment, net</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">32,315</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">87,419</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(k)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Property and equipment</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Property and equipment are stated at historical cost less
accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Depreciation
is calculated using the straight-line method over their estimated
useful lives. Residual rate is determined based on the economic
value of the property and equipment at the end of the estimated
useful lives as a percentage of the original cost. Property and
equipment mainly consist of servers, computers and equipment.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="67%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="12%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="12%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>Estimated useful lives</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>Residual rate</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Servers, computers and equipment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">3-5 years</font></td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">%-5% </font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.
The gain or loss on the disposal of property and equipment is the
difference between the net sales proceeds and the carrying amount
of the relevant assets and is recognized in the consolidated
statement of comprehensive loss.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>22.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Related party transactions</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
significant related party transactions were as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Transactions with YY</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="69%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash collected by YY as a payment platform for Huya<br />
(Note 1(b))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,352,528</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,081,696</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Operation support services provided by YY
(i)<b> </b>(Note 1(b))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">151,216</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">44,523</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Purchase of services by YY on behalf of Huya (Note 1(b))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">155,249</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">37,408</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash received in connection with purchasing short-term deposits
together with YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,096</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets<br />
from YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,491</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">733</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,422</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share-based compensation expenses related to YY’s Share-based
Awards (Note 20(a))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,465</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,833</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advertising revenue from YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">468</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,955</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net increase in Parent Company investment through contributed
service</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">422,773</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">164,913</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Capital contribution from VIE of YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deemed contribution from YY (Note 1(b))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share-based compensation expenses related to CEO’s Awards
(Note 20(c))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,170</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash paid to purchase short-term deposits together with YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,096</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Costs and expenses allocated from YY, excluding the share-based
compensation costs and expenses related to YY’s Share-based
Awards</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">217,107</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deposits received from content providers by YY on behalf of
Huya</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,221</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">849</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,423</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Transactions with Tencent</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On February 5, 2018, Tencent and the Company, through their
respective PRC affiliated entities, entered into a business
cooperation agreement, which became effective on March 8,
2018. Pursuant to the agreement, both parties agreed to establish
strategic cooperation relationship in various areas, including game
publishing and operation, live game streaming content provision and
broadcaster management. This agreement has a term of three years,
which will be renewed subject to both parties’
negotiation.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Upon the completion of the issuance of
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
on March 8, 2018 (Note 19), Tencent became a related party of
the Company as its major shareholder. The transactions with Tencent
prior to the March 8, 2018 were not disclosed as related party
transactions.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="69%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">
<b>For the year ended December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Operation support services provided by Tencent (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">106,547</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Purchase of copyrights for live streaming from Tencent</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">88,075</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advertising revenue from Tencent</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,345</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Market promotion expenses charged by Tencent</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,174</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Purchases of services from YY are mutually agreed with
reference to the cost and market price of the services.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Operation support services mainly consist of bandwidth
and payment handling services which are charged at the market
price.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On July 10, 2017, pursuant to Series A Preferred Shares
arrangements (Note 19) entered amongst the Company and the
investors of the Series A Preferred Shares, the Company issued, and
Jungle TT Limited, which was wholly owned by CEO of Huya, and NEW
WALES HOLDINGS LIMITED and LEGEND RANK VENTURES LIMITED, both of
which were wholly owned by CEO and the Chairman of YY subscribed
for, 4,411,765, 4,411,765 and 1,470,588 Series A Preferred Shares,
respectively, at a price of US$3.4 per share with a total
consideration of US$35,000.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Starting from January 1, 2017, the Company obtained an
exclusive and royalty-free license from VIE of YY to use 39
patents, 12 of which are under application through the respective
terms of such patents.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the amounts due from/to
related parties are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Amounts due from related parties</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">111,830</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">231,226</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tencent</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,142</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,481</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,471</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">113,311</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">238,839</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Amounts due to related parties</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tencent</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">33,773</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,495</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">900</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">900</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,395</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">34,673</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The other receivables/payables from/to related parties are
unsecured and payable on demand.</p>
</div>
632000
92000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(i)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Accounts receivable</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Accounts receivable are stated at the historical carrying amount
net of allowance for doubtful accounts. The Group uses specific
identification in providing for bad debts when facts and
circumstances indicate that collection is doubtful and a loss is
probable and estimable. If the financial conditions of its
customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their
ability to make payments, additional allowance may be required.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts which
reflects its best estimate of amounts that potentially will not be
collected. The Company determines the allowance for doubtful
accounts on an individual basis taking into consideration various
factors including but not limited to historical collection
experience and credit-worthiness of the debtors as well as the age
of the individual receivables balance. Additionally, the Company
makes specific bad debt provisions based on any specific knowledge
the Company has acquired that might indicate that an account is
uncollectible. The facts and circumstances of each account may
require the Company to use substantial judgment in assessing its
collectability.</p>
</div>
265152000
38565000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(q)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Research and development expenses</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Research and development expenses primarily consist of
(i) salaries and welfare for research and development
personnel, (ii) share-based compensation for research and
development personnel, and (iii) rental expenses. Costs
incurred during the research stage are expensed as incurred. Costs
incurred in the development stage, prior to the establishment of
technological feasibility, which is when a working model is
available, are expensed when incurred.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Company recognizes software development costs in accordance
with guidance on intangible assets and internal use software. This
requires capitalization of qualifying costs incurred during the
software’s application development stage and to expense costs
as they are incurred during the preliminary project and post
implementation/operation stages. The Company has not capitalized
any costs related to internal use software during the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The current and deferred portion of income tax benefits included in
the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss for the years
ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="73%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">
<b>For the year ended December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Income tax benefits applicable to China operations</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Current income tax (expenses) benefits</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred income tax benefits (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,943</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Subtotal income tax benefits applicable to China
operations</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,943</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Non PRC income tax (expenses) benefits</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total income tax benefits</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,943</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017,
the Group has incurred net accumulated operating losses for income
tax purposes since inception. As of December 31, 2016 and
2017, the Group believed that it is more likely than not that these
net accumulated operating losses and other deferred tax assets
would not be utilized. Therefore, the Group has provided full
valuation allowances for the deferred tax assets as of
December 31, 2016 and 2017.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
As of December 31, 2018, future minimum payments under <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-cancelable</font> operating leases
consist of the following,</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="68%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="85%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>Office rental</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2019</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">44,808</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2020</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">28,629</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2021</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,573</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2022 and after</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">47,726</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">147,736</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
significant related party transactions were as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Transactions with YY</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="69%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash collected by YY as a payment platform for Huya<br />
(Note 1(b))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,352,528</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,081,696</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Operation support services provided by YY
(i)<b> </b>(Note 1(b))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">151,216</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">44,523</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Purchase of services by YY on behalf of Huya (Note 1(b))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">155,249</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">37,408</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash received in connection with purchasing short-term deposits
together with YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,096</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets<br />
from YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">12,491</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">733</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,422</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share-based compensation expenses related to YY’s Share-based
Awards (Note 20(a))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,465</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,833</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advertising revenue from YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">468</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,955</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net increase in Parent Company investment through contributed
service</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">422,773</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">164,913</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Capital contribution from VIE of YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deemed contribution from YY (Note 1(b))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share-based compensation expenses related to CEO’s Awards
(Note 20(c))</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,170</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash paid to purchase short-term deposits together with YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,096</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Costs and expenses allocated from YY, excluding the share-based
compensation costs and expenses related to YY’s Share-based
Awards</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">217,107</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deposits received from content providers by YY on behalf of
Huya</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,221</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">849</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,423</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Transactions with Tencent</i></p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="69%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">
<b>For the year ended December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Operation support services provided by Tencent (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">106,547</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Purchase of copyrights for live streaming from Tencent</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">88,075</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advertising revenue from Tencent</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,345</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Market promotion expenses charged by Tencent</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,174</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Purchases of services from YY are mutually agreed with
reference to the cost and market price of the services.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Operation support services mainly consist of bandwidth
and payment handling services which are charged at the market
price.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table sets forth the assets, liabilities, results of
operations and cash flows of the VIEs taken as a whole, including
the Predecessor Operations, which were included in the
Group’s consolidated balance sheets and consolidated
statements of comprehensive loss. Transactions between the VIEs and
the Group’s subsidiaries are eliminated in the financial
information presented below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="62%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="11%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="11%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>As of December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>As of December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Current assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cash and cash equivalents</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">399,945</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">668,531</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Short-term deposits</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">150,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Short-term investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">300,162</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts receivable, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">29,207</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,469</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Amounts due from related parties</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">111,552</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">237,112</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepayments and other current assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">62,547</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">195,381</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total current assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">753,251</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,544,655</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Non-current</font> assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred tax assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,945</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,299</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">219,827</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Property and equipment, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">32,315</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">85,550</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Intangible assets, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,620</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">51,979</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepayments and other <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> assets</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">115,689</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,234</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">503,990</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">803,485</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,048,645</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Current liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts payable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,796</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9,221</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">243,419</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">469,378</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Advances from customers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,962</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,403</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">407,849</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">786,612</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Amounts due to related parties</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,242</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">31,722</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total current liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">669,268</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,311,336</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Non-current</font> liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,024</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,734</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,024</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,734</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">714,292</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,392,070</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="52%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="8%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">796,904</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,177,587</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,659,245</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net (loss) income</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(580,639</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(74,390</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">406,803</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="54%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="8%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(375,463</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">237,654</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">601,022</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash used in investing activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(96,135</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(110,809</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(516,902</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">522,773</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">266,913</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(3,647</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(o)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Revenue</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On January 1, 2018, the Group adopted ASC 606, “Revenue
from Contracts with Customers” using the modified
retrospective method applied to those contracts which were not
completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for reporting periods
beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606,
while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be
reported in accordance with the Company’s historic accounting
under Topic 605. Based on the Company’s assessment, the
adoption of ASC 606 did not have any material impact to the
Group’s consolidated financial statements and there were no
material differences between the Company’s adoption of ASC
606 and its historic accounting under ASC 605.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Revenues are recognized when control of the promised virtual items
or services is transferred to the Group’s customers, in an
amount that reflects the consideration the Group expects to be
entitled to in exchange for those virtual items or services. The
following table disaggregates the Group’s revenue by major
type for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="66%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live streaming</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">791,978</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,069,536</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,442,845</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other revenues<sup style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> (1)</sup></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,926</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">115,280</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">220,595</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">796,904</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,184,816</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,663,440</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Other revenues mainly include advertising and online
games revenues.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b>Revenue recognition and significant judgments</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(i)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Live streaming</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group is principally engaged in operating its own live
streaming platforms, which enable broadcasters and viewers to
interact with each other during live streaming. It generates
revenue from sales of virtual items in the platforms. The Group has
a recharge system for users to purchase the Group’s virtual
currency then purchase virtual items for use. Users can recharge
via various online third-party payment platforms, including WeChat
Pay, AliPay and other payment platforms. Virtual currency
is <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-refundable</font> and
without expiry. As the virtual currency is often consumed soon
after it is purchased based on history of turnover of the virtual
currency, the Group considers it does not expect to be entitled to
a breakage amount for the virtual currency. Unconsumed virtual
currency is recorded as deferred revenue. Virtual currencies used
to purchase virtual items are recognized as revenue according to
the prescribed revenue recognition policies of virtual items
addressed below unless otherwise stated. The Group shares a portion
of the sales proceeds of virtual items (“revenue sharing
fee”) with broadcasters and talent agencies in accordance
with their revenue sharing arrangements. Broadcasters, who do not
have revenue sharing arrangements with the Group, are not entitled
to any revenue sharing fee.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group evaluates and determines that it is the principal and
views users to be its customers. The Group reports live streaming
revenues on a gross basis. Accordingly, the amounts billed to users
are recorded as revenues and revenue sharing fee paid to
broadcasters and talent agencies are recorded as cost of revenues.
Where the Group is the principal, it controls the virtual items
before they are transferred to users. Its control is evidenced by
the Group’s sole ability to monetize the virtual items before
they are transferred to users, and is further supported by the
Group being primarily responsible to users and having a level of
discretion in establishing pricing.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group designs, creates and offers various virtual items for
sales to users with <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pre-determined</font> stand-alone
selling price. Sales proceeds are recorded as deferred revenue and
recognized as revenue based on the consumption of the virtual
items. Virtual items are categorized as consumable and time-based
items. Consumable items are consumed upon purchase and use while
time-based items could be used for a fixed period of time. Users
can purchase and present consumable items to broadcasters to show
support for their favorite broadcasters, or purchase time-based
virtual items for one or multiple months for a monthly fee, which
provide users with recognized status, such as priority speaking
rights or special symbols over a period of time. Revenue related to
each of consumable items as a single performance obligation
provided on a consumption basis, is recognized at the point in time
when the virtual item is transferred directly to the users and
consumed by them, while revenue related to time-based virtual items
provided on a subscription basis is recognized ratably over the
contract period. The Group does not have further performance
obligations to the user after the virtual items are consumed
immediately or after the stated contract period of time for
time-based items.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group may also enter into contracts that can include various
combinations of virtual items, which are generally capable of being
distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations,
such as Huya Noble Member Program. Determining whether those
virtual items are considered distinct performance obligations that
should be accounted for separately versus together may require
significant judgment. The contract of Huya Noble Member Program,
which is normally purchased on a monthly basis, includes three
major virtual items, a) the noble member status, b) the virtual
currency coupons, and c) the right of subsequent renewal at a
discounted price, which are considered distinct and accounted for
separately under ASC 606. A noble member status itself cannot be
purchased on a standalone basis, and it is used for one month but
the users can simultaneously purchase multiple months of the
package (with effective period of noble member status limited to a
maximum of 24 months from date of purchase) at any point in time.
The virtual currency coupons, which have the same purchase power as
the Group’s virtual currency but with expiry dates, is valid
to purchase virtual items for a fixed period. Judgment is required
to determine standalone selling price for each distinct performance
obligation and the Group then allocates the arrangement
consideration to the separate accounting of each distinct
performance obligation based on their relative standalone selling
prices. In instances where standalone selling price is not directly
observable as the Group does not sell the virtual item separately,
such as the noble member status and the virtual currency coupons,
the Group determines the standalone selling price based on pricing
strategies, market factors and strategic objectives. In respect of
the right of subsequent renewal at a discounted price, the Group
estimates individual user’s times of renewal based on
historical data of users’ spending pattern and average times
of renewal. The Group recognizes revenue for each of the distinct
performance obligations identified in accordance with the
applicable revenue recognition method relevant for that obligation.
For revenue allocated to noble member status, it’s generally
recognized ratably over the contract period as users simultaneously
consume and receive benefits. For revenue related to virtual
currency coupons provided on a consumption basis, virtual currency
coupons used to purchase virtual items are recognized as revenue
according to the prescribed revenue recognition policies of virtual
items addressed above unless otherwise stated. Although the virtual
currency coupons have expiry dates, the Group considers the impact
of the breakage amount for virtual currency coupons is
insignificant as historical data shows that virtual currency
coupons are consumed shortly after they are released to users and
the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the periods
reported, therefore, the Group does not expect to be entitled to a
breakage amount for the virtual currency coupons. For the right of
subsequent renewal at a discounted price, upon each time a
subsequent renewal is purchased, the cash received is recorded as
deferred revenue and allocated proportionally to the noble member
status and virtual currency coupons based on their relative
standalone selling price and revenue is then recognized following
the revenue recognition method of noble member status and virtual
currency coupons as described above.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As the Group’s live streaming virtual items are generally
sold without right of return and the Group does not provide any
other credit and incentive to its users, therefore accounting of
variable consideration when estimating the amount of revenue to
recognize is not applicable to the Group’s live streaming
business.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(ii)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Advertising</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group primarily generates advertising revenues from sales of
various forms of advertising and provision of promotion campaigns
on the live streaming platforms by way of advertisement display or
integrated promotion activities in shows and programs on the live
streaming platforms. Advertisements on the Group’s platforms
are generally charged on the basis of duration, and advertising
contracts are signed to establish the fixed price and the
advertising services to be provided. Where the service is
transferred to the Group’s customers, advertising revenues
from advertising contracts are recognized ratably over the contract
period of display.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group enters into advertising contracts directly with
advertisers or third-party advertising agencies that represent
advertisers. Payment terms and conditions vary by contract type,
although terms generally include a requirement of payment within 1
to 3 months. Both third-party advertising agencies and direct
advertisers are generally billed at the end of the display period
and payments are due usually within 3 months. In instances where
the timing of revenue recognition differs from the timing of
billing, the Group has determined the advertising contracts
generally do not include a significant financing component. The
primary purpose of the credits terms is to provide customers with
simplified and predictable ways of purchasing the Group’s
advertising services, not to receive financing from its customers
or to provide customers with financing.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Certain customers may receive sales incentives in the forms of
discounts and rebates to advertisers or advertising agencies based
on purchase volume, which are accounted for as variable
consideration. The Group estimates these amounts based on the
expected amount to be provided to customers considering the
contracted rebate rates and estimated sales volume based on
historical experience, and reduce revenues recognized. For the
years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the amounts of
discounts and rebates to advertising customers were RMB371,
RMB8,714 and RMB21,796, respectively. The Group believes that there
will not be significant changes to its estimates of variable
consideration.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(iii)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Online games revenues</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group generates revenues from offering virtual items in online
games developed by the Group itself or third parties to game users.
The Group has a recharge system for game user to purchase game
tokens for use. Game user can recharge via various online
third-party payment platforms, including WeChat Pay, AliPay and
other payment platforms. Game tokens
is <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-refundable</font> and
without expiry. As the game token is often consumed soon after it
is purchased based on history of turnover of the game token, the
Group considers it does not expect to be entitled to a breakage
amount for the game token.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The majority of online games revenues were derived from the
Group’s self-developed games for the years presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
With respect to the game operation contracts entered into between
the Group and distribution platforms
for <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">co-publishing</font> or
between the Group and users for self-publishing, the Group owns the
games’ copyrights and other intellectual property, and takes
primary responsibilities of game development and game operation,
including designing, development, and updating of the games
including the game content, as well as the pricing of virtual
items, providing <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">on-going</font> updates of
new contents and bug fixing, determining the distribution platforms
and payment channels, and providing customer services. Therefore,
the Group considers itself to be the principal in these contracts
and views users to be its customers. Revenues derived from
self-developed games are recorded on a gross basis, and fees to be
shared with distribution platforms and payment handling costs
charged by payment platforms are recorded as cost of revenues.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Users play games free of charge and are charged for purchases of
virtual items mainly including consumable and perpetual items,
which can be utilized to enhance users’ game-playing
experience. Consumable items represent virtual items that can be
consumed by a specific user within a specified period of time.
Perpetual items represent virtual items that are accessible to the
users’ account over the life of the online games. The Group
maintains information on consumption details
of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> virtual
items, therefore, the Group recognizes revenues based on item-based
model: (1) for consumable items, the revenue is recognized
immediately upon consumption as the Group does not have further
performance obligations to the user after the virtual items are
consumed immediately; (2) for perpetual items, as the Group
has responsibilities to ensure the game users can continue to gain
access to the games to get the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> experience
and benefit after the sale of the perpetual items and the
Group’s service obligations are directly linked to each game
user’s engagement, therefore, the revenue from sales of
perpetual items is recognized ratably over the user relationship
period of a specific game as described below.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The estimated user relationship period is based on data collected
from those game users who have purchased game tokens. The Group
maintains a system that captures the following information for each
game user: (a) the frequency that game users log into each
game, and (b) the amount and the timing of when the game users
charge his or her game token. The Group estimates the user
relationship period for a particular game to be the date a user
purchases a game token through the date the Group estimates the
game user plays the game for the last time. This computation is
completed on a user by user basis. Then, the results for all
analyzed users are averaged to determine an estimated end user
relationship period for each game. Revenues
from <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> payments of
each month are recognized over the user relationship period
estimated for that game.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The determination of user relationship period is based on the
Group’s best estimate that takes into account all known and
relevant information at the time of assessment. The Group assesses
the estimated user relationships on a monthly basis. Any
adjustments arising from changes in the user relationship as a
result of new information will be accounted as a change in
accounting estimate in accordance with ASC 250 Accounting Changes
and Error Corrections.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b>Contract balances</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group collects accounts receivable from various online payment
platforms, distribution platforms and advertising customers. The
allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the Group’s best
estimate of probable losses inherent in the accounts receivable
balance. The Group determines the allowance based on known troubled
accounts, historical experience, and other currently available
evidence. The activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for
the years presented is disclosed and detailed in Note 7.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The opening balance of accounts receivable from both third-party
and related party payment platforms was nil as of January 1,
2017. As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, accounts receivable
from third-party payment platforms were RMB14,459 and RMB30,507,
respectively, and accounts receivable from related parties as
payment platforms were RMB101,536 and RMB239,290, respectively. No
impairment was recognized for the years presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The opening balance of accounts receivable from third-party
distribution platforms as of January 1, 2017 was nil. As of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, accounts receivable from
third-party distribution platforms were RMB2,215 and RMB2,941,
respectively. No accounts receivable were from related party
distribution platforms as of January 1, 2017,
December 31, 2017 and 2018. No impairment was recognized for
the years presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The opening balance of accounts receivable from third-party
advertising customers as of January 1, 2017 was RMB2,940. As
of December 31, 2017 and 2018, accounts receivable from
third-party advertising customers were RMB13,673 and RMB11,323,
respectively. No accounts receivable were from related party
advertising customers as of January 1, 2017 and
December 31, 2017, and the balance of accounts receivable from
Tencent Holdings Limited (“Tencent”, also refer to
Tencent’s consolidated operating entities, where appropriate)
was RMB5,926 as of December 31, 2018. During the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Group recognized
impairments, net of recoveries, for accounts receivable from
third-party advertising customers amounted to nil, RMB500 and
RMB632, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Contract liabilities primarily consists of deferred revenue for
unconsumed virtual items and unamortized revenue from virtual items
in the Group’s platforms, where there is still an obligation
to be provided by the Group, which will be recognized as revenue
when all of the revenue recognition criteria are met.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The opening balance of deferred revenue related to live streaming
business as of January 1, 2017 was RMB68,219. As of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, deferred revenue related to live
streaming business were RMB285,826 and RMB543,245, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the
Group recognized revenue of live streaming business amounted to
RMB27,318, RMB56,526 and RMB240,802, respectively, that was
included in the corresponding contract liability balance at the
beginning of the years.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The opening balance of deferred revenue related to online games
business as of January 1, 2017 was nil. As of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, deferred revenue related to online
games business were RMB2,193 and RMB6,387, respectively. During the
year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Group
recognized revenue of online games business amounted to nil, nil
and RMB2,193, respectively, that was included in the corresponding
contract liability balance at the beginning of the years.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
During the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the
Group does not have any arrangement where the performance
obligations have already been satisfied in the past year, but the
corresponding revenue is only recognized in a later year.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, the aggregate amount of the
transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligation
is RMB550,112, the Company expects to recognize the remaining
performance obligation as revenue as follows. However, the amount
and timing of revenue recognition is largely driven by customer
usage, which can extend beyond the original contractual term.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="65%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2019</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2020 and after</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Total</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Revenue expected to be recognized</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">469,378</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,734</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">550,112</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>26.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Restricted net assets</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Relevant PRC laws and regulations permit payments of dividends by
the entities incorporated in the PRC only out of their retained
earnings, if any, as determined in accordance with PRC accounting
standards and regulations. In addition, the Group’s entities
in the PRC are required to annually appropriate 10% of their net
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">after-tax</font> income to the
statutory general reserve fund prior to payment of any dividends,
unless such reserve funds have reached 50% of their respective
registered capital. As a result of these and other restrictions
under PRC laws and regulations, the Group’s entities
incorporated in the PRC are restricted in their ability to transfer
a portion of their net assets to the Company either in the form of
dividends, loans or advances, which restricted portion as
calculated under U.S. GAAP amounted to RMB166,267 and
RMB307,139 as of December 31, 2017 and 2018. There are no
differences between U.S. GAAP and PRC accounting standards in
connection with the reported net assets of the legally owned
subsidiaries in the PRC and the VIE. Even though the Company
currently does not require any such dividends, loans or advances
from the PRC entities for working capital and other funding
purposes, the Company may in the future require additional cash
resources from them due to changes in business conditions, to fund
future acquisitions and development, or merely to declare and pay
dividends or distributions to its shareholders. Except for the
above, there is no other restriction on use of proceeds generated
by the Group’s subsidiaries and VIE to satisfy any
obligations of the Company.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company performed a
test on the restricted net assets of subsidiaries and VIE in
accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">S-X</font> Rule <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">4-08</font> (e) (3), “General Notes to
Financial Statements” and concluded that the restricted net
assets do not exceed 25% of the consolidated net assets of the
Company as of December 31, 2018 and the condensed financial
information of the Company are not required to be presented.</p>
</div>
4663440000
678269000
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>13.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Deferred revenue</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Deferred revenue, current:</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live streaming</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">240,802</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">462,511</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,617</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,867</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total current deferred revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">243,419</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">469,378</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Deferred revenue, <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current:</font></b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live streaming</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,024</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,734</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> deferred
revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45,024</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,734</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts receivable, gross</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,347</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">44,771</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Less: allowance for doubtful receivables</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(922</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accounts receivable, net</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">29,847</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,849</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<div>
<p><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Revenue sharing fees</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">259,134</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">567,497</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Salaries and welfare</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">44,473</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">88,713</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Bandwidth costs</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">63,909</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">76,028</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Marketing and promotion expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">17,511</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">39,434</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deposits from content providers, suppliers and advertising
customers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9,919</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25,615</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">29,132</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55,484</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">424,078</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">852,771</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="65%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2019</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2020 and after</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Total</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Revenue expected to be recognized</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">469,378</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,734</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">550,112</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Cash and cash equivalents balance as of December 31, 2017 and
2018 primarily consist of the following currencies:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="61%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31, 2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31, 2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>RMB</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>equivalent</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>RMB</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>equivalent</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
RMB</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">399,966</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">399,966</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">678,610</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">678,610</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
US$</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,513</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">42,566</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,431</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,409</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">442,532</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">709,019</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Compensation expense recognized for share-based awards granted by
YY and Huya, respectively, was as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="69%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center">
<b>For the year ended December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>    2016    </b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>    2017    </b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>    2018    </b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share-based compensation expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
- Related to YY’s Share-based Awards</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,465</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,833</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
- Related to Huya Share-based Awards</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19,473</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">220,862</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
- Related to CEO’s Awards</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,170</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,098</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">40,108</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">226,695</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The reconciliation of total tax benefits computed by applying the
respective statutory income tax rate
to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pre-tax</font> income is as
follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
PRC Statutory income tax rate</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(25.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(25.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(25.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of tax holiday and preferential tax benefit</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(0.4</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2.2</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of different tax rates available to different jurisdictions
(i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.4</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Permanent differences (ii)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.1</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.2</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.5</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Change in valuation allowance</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25.6</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">45.5</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1.7</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of Super Deduction available to the Group</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2.7</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(21.7</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1.0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effective income tax rate</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2.4</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">)% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Effect of tax holidays inside the PRC on basic earnings per
share/ADS (RMB)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0.24</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Effect of different tax rates available to different
jurisdictions is mainly driven by the fair value loss of
derivatives liabilities recognized in relation to the conversion
features of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares (Note 19) in HUYA which is subject to an income tax rate of
0% under the tax laws of Cayman Islands.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Permanent differences mainly arise from expenses not
deductible for tax purposes including primarily share-based
compensation costs and expenses incurred by subsidiaries and
VIEs.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
226695000
32971000
P10Y
P8Y9M25D
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>2.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Principal accounting policies</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(a)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Basis of presentation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been
prepared in accordance with the U.S. GAAP to reflect the financial
position, results of operations and cash flows of the Group.
Significant accounting policies followed by the Group in the
preparation of the consolidated financial statements are summarized
below.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(b)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Consolidation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group’s consolidated financial statements include the
financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries and VIEs for
which the Company or its subsidiary is the primary beneficiary. All
transactions and balances among the Company, its subsidiaries and
VIEs have been eliminated upon consolidation.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
A subsidiary is an entity in which the Company, directly or
indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting powers; or
has the power to appoint or remove the majority of the members of
the board of directors; or to cast a majority of votes at the
meeting of directors; or has the power to govern the financial and
operating policies of the investee under a statute or agreement
among the shareholders or equity holders.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
A VIE is an entity in which the Company, or its subsidiary, through
contractual agreements, bears the risks of, and enjoys the rewards
normally associated with ownership of the entity, and therefore the
Company or its subsidiary is the primary beneficiary of the entity.
In determining whether the Company or its subsidiaries are the
primary beneficiary, the Company considered whether it has the
power to direct activities that are significant to the VIE’s
economic performance, and also the Company’s obligation to
absorb losses of the VIE that could potentially be significant to
the VIE or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could
potentially be significant to the VIE. Huya Technology and
ultimately the Company hold all the variable interests of the VIE
and has been determined to be the primary beneficiary of the
VIE.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(c)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Use of estimates</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial
statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, related disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the balance sheet date, and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period in the
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual
results could differ materially from such estimates. The Company
believes that assessment of whether the Group acts as a principal
or an agent in different revenue streams, the determination of
estimated selling prices of multiple element revenue contracts,
income taxes, allocation of costs and expenses prior to
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out,</font> determination
of the fair value of derivative liabilities arising from Preferred
Shares prior to the IPO, subsequent adjustment due to significant
observable price change for the equity investments without readily
determinable fair values and not accounted for by the equity
method, represent critical accounting policies that reflect more
significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its
consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Management bases the estimates on historical experience and on
various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the
results of which form the basis for making judgments about the
carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results could
differ from these estimates.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(d)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Foreign currency translation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group uses Renminbi (“RMB”) as its reporting
currency. The functional currency of the Company and its
subsidiaries incorporated in Hong Kong, Cayman Islands and
Singapore is United States dollar (“US$”), while the
functional currency of the Group’s entities in PRC is RMB,
which is their respective local currency. In the consolidated
financial statements, the financial information of the Company and
its subsidiaries, which use US$ as their functional currency, have
been translated into RMB. Assets and liabilities are translated at
the exchange rates on the balance sheet date, equity amounts are
translated at historical exchange rates, and revenues, expenses,
gains, and losses are translated using the average exchange rate
for the period. Translation adjustments arising from these are
reported as foreign currency translation adjustments and are shown
as a component of other comprehensive loss in the statement of
comprehensive loss.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Foreign currency transactions denominated in currencies other than
functional currency are translated into the functional currency
using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the
transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are remeasured at the
applicable rates of exchange in effect at that date. Foreign
exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such
transactions and from remeasurement
at <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">year-end</font> are
recognized in foreign currency exchange gains / losses, net in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive loss.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(e)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Convenience translation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Translations of amounts from RMB into US$ for the convenience of
the reader were calculated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 =
RMB6.8755 on December 31, 2018 as set forth in the H.10
statistical release of the U.S. Federal Reserve Board. No
representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or
could be, converted into US$ at such rate.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(f)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Cash and cash equivalents</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Cash includes currency on hand and deposits held by financial
institutions that can be added to or withdrawn without limitation.
Cash equivalents represent short-term and highly liquid investments
placed with banks, which have both of the following
characteristics:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Readily convertible to known amounts of cash
throughout the maturity period;</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">ii)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">So near their maturity that they present insignificant
risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group considers all highly liquid investments with original
maturities of three months or less as cash equivalents.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(g)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Short-term deposits</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Short-term deposits represent time deposits placed with banks with
original maturities of more than three months but less than one
year. Interest earned is recorded as interest income in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive loss during the years
presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(h)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Short-term investments</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For investments in financial instruments with a variable interest
rate indexed to the performance of underlying assets, the Company
elected the fair value method at the date of initial recognition
and carried these investments subsequently at fair value. Changes
in fair values are reflected in the consolidated statements of
comprehensive loss.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(i)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Accounts receivable</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Accounts receivable are stated at the historical carrying amount
net of allowance for doubtful accounts. The Group uses specific
identification in providing for bad debts when facts and
circumstances indicate that collection is doubtful and a loss is
probable and estimable. If the financial conditions of its
customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their
ability to make payments, additional allowance may be required.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts which
reflects its best estimate of amounts that potentially will not be
collected. The Company determines the allowance for doubtful
accounts on an individual basis taking into consideration various
factors including but not limited to historical collection
experience and credit-worthiness of the debtors as well as the age
of the individual receivables balance. Additionally, the Company
makes specific bad debt provisions based on any specific knowledge
the Company has acquired that might indicate that an account is
uncollectible. The facts and circumstances of each account may
require the Company to use substantial judgment in assessing its
collectability.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(j)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Investment</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Equity Investments without Readily Determinable Fair
Values</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01</font> (“ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-01”),</font> Recognition
and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
amends certain aspects of recognition, measurement, presentation
and disclosure of financial instruments. The main provisions
require equity investments (except those accounted for under the
equity method of accounting or those that result in consolidation
of the investee) to be measured at fair value through earnings,
unless they qualify for a measurement alternative. The new guidance
will require modified retrospective application to all outstanding
instruments beginning January 1, 2018, with a cumulative
effect adjustment recorded to opening accumulated deficit as of the
beginning of the first period in which the guidance becomes
effective. However, changes to the accounting for equity securities
without a readily determinable fair value will be applied
prospectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to fiscal 2018, equity securities without readily
determinable fair values were accounted for using the cost method
of accounting, measured at cost less other-than-temporary
impairment. The Company adopted the new financial instruments
accounting standard from January 1, 2018 and there was no
impact on the consolidated financial statements for the year ended
December 31, 2018 upon the initial adoption as the
Group’s equity security that existed as of December 31,
2017 was investment under cost method with no accumulated other
comprehensive income recognized before adoption of the new
financial instruments accounting standard. After the adoption of
this new accounting standard, the Company elected to record equity
investments without readily determinable fair values and not
accounted for by the equity method at cost, less impairment,
adjusted for subsequent observable price changes on a nonrecurring
basis, and will report changes in the carrying value of the equity
investments in current earnings. Changes in the carrying value of
the equity investment will be required to be made whenever there
are observable price changes in orderly transactions for the
identical or similar investment of the same issuer. The
implementation guidance notes that an entity should make a
“reasonable effort” to identify price changes that are
known or that can reasonably be known.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Equity Investments Accounted for Using the Equity Method</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group accounts for its equity investment over which it has
significant influence but does not own a majority equity interest
or otherwise control using the equity method. The Group adjusts the
carrying amount of the investment and recognizes investment income
or loss for share of the earnings or loss of the investee after the
date of investment. The Group assesses its equity investment for
other-than-temporary impairment by considering factors including,
but not limited to, current economic and market conditions,
operating performance of the entities, including current earnings
trends and undiscounted cash flows, and other entity-specific
information. The fair value determination, particularly for
investment in privately held entities, requires judgment to
determine appropriate estimates and assumptions. Changes in these
estimates and assumptions could affect the calculation of the fair
value of the investment and determination of whether any identified
impairment is other-than-temporary.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(k)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Property and equipment</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Property and equipment are stated at historical cost less
accumulated depreciation and impairment loss, if any. Depreciation
is calculated using the straight-line method over their estimated
useful lives. Residual rate is determined based on the economic
value of the property and equipment at the end of the estimated
useful lives as a percentage of the original cost. Property and
equipment mainly consist of servers, computers and equipment.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="67%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="12%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="12%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>Estimated useful lives</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>Residual rate</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Servers, computers and equipment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">3-5 years</font></td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">%-5% </font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.
The gain or loss on the disposal of property and equipment is the
difference between the net sales proceeds and the carrying amount
of the relevant assets and is recognized in the consolidated
statement of comprehensive loss.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(l)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Intangible assets</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Intangible assets mainly consist of license, copyrights of video
content, domain names, trademark and software. Identifiable
intangible assets are carried at acquisition cost less accumulated
amortization and impairment loss, if any. Finite-lived intangible
assets are tested for impairment if impairment indicators arise.
Amortization of finite-lived intangible assets is computed using
the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, which
are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="79%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="13%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>Estimated useful lives</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
License</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Copyrights of video content</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1-4 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Domain names</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Software</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1-5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trademark</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(m)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Impairment of long-lived assets</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For long-lived assets other than investments whose impairment
policy is discussed elsewhere in the financial statements, the
Group evaluates for impairment whenever events or changes
(triggering events) indicate that the carrying amount of an asset
may no longer be recoverable. The Group assesses the recoverability
of the long-lived assets by comparing the carrying value of the
long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows
expected to receive from use of the assets and their eventual
disposition. Such assets are considered to be impaired if the sum
of the expected undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying
amount of the assets. The impairment to be recognized is measured
by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds
the fair value of the assets. The Group tests impairment of
long-lived assets at the reporting unit level when impairment
indicator appeared and recognizes impairment in the event that the
carrying value exceeds the fair value of each reporting unit. For
the years reported, the Group has only one reporting unit.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
No impairment of long-lived assets was recognized for the years
ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(n)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Mezzanine equity</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Mezzanine equity represents the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> Preferred
Shares, Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-2</font> Preferred Shares
and Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
(collectively, the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">“Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares”) issued by the Company prior to IPO.
The <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font>Preferred Shares are redeemable
at the holders’ option any time after a certain date and were
contingently redeemable upon the occurrence of certain liquidation
events outside of the Company’s control. Therefore, the Group
classifies the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares as mezzanine equity (Note 19).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In accordance with ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">480-10,</font> the
mezzanine equity was initially measured based on its fair value at
date of issue. Since the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares will be redeemable at the holder’s option 4 years from
issuance if the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares are not converted, either voluntarily or automatically upon
a qualified IPO. The Company accretes changes in the redemption
value over the period from the date of issuance to the earliest
redemption date of the instrument using the interest method.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Moreover, according to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">ASC-480-10-S99-2,</font></font></font></font> where
fair value at date of issue is less than the mandatory redemption
amount, the carrying amount shall be increased by periodic
accretions, using the interest method, so that the carrying amount
will equal the mandatory redemption amount at the mandatory
redemption date. Each type of increase in carrying amount shall be
recorded as charges against retained earnings or, in the absence of
retained earnings, by charges against
additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital. As
such, the accretion to the carrying amount of preferred share is
recognized at minimum rate per annum of issuance price and plus the
dividend declared.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(o)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Revenue</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On January 1, 2018, the Group adopted ASC 606, “Revenue
from Contracts with Customers” using the modified
retrospective method applied to those contracts which were not
completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for reporting periods
beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606,
while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be
reported in accordance with the Company’s historic accounting
under Topic 605. Based on the Company’s assessment, the
adoption of ASC 606 did not have any material impact to the
Group’s consolidated financial statements and there were no
material differences between the Company’s adoption of ASC
606 and its historic accounting under ASC 605.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Revenues are recognized when control of the promised virtual items
or services is transferred to the Group’s customers, in an
amount that reflects the consideration the Group expects to be
entitled to in exchange for those virtual items or services. The
following table disaggregates the Group’s revenue by major
type for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="66%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Live streaming</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">791,978</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,069,536</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,442,845</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other revenues<sup style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top"> (1)</sup></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,926</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">115,280</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">220,595</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">796,904</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,184,816</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,663,440</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Other revenues mainly include advertising and online
games revenues.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b>Revenue recognition and significant judgments</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(i)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Live streaming</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group is principally engaged in operating its own live
streaming platforms, which enable broadcasters and viewers to
interact with each other during live streaming. It generates
revenue from sales of virtual items in the platforms. The Group has
a recharge system for users to purchase the Group’s virtual
currency then purchase virtual items for use. Users can recharge
via various online third-party payment platforms, including WeChat
Pay, AliPay and other payment platforms. Virtual currency
is <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-refundable</font> and
without expiry. As the virtual currency is often consumed soon
after it is purchased based on history of turnover of the virtual
currency, the Group considers it does not expect to be entitled to
a breakage amount for the virtual currency. Unconsumed virtual
currency is recorded as deferred revenue. Virtual currencies used
to purchase virtual items are recognized as revenue according to
the prescribed revenue recognition policies of virtual items
addressed below unless otherwise stated. The Group shares a portion
of the sales proceeds of virtual items (“revenue sharing
fee”) with broadcasters and talent agencies in accordance
with their revenue sharing arrangements. Broadcasters, who do not
have revenue sharing arrangements with the Group, are not entitled
to any revenue sharing fee.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group evaluates and determines that it is the principal and
views users to be its customers. The Group reports live streaming
revenues on a gross basis. Accordingly, the amounts billed to users
are recorded as revenues and revenue sharing fee paid to
broadcasters and talent agencies are recorded as cost of revenues.
Where the Group is the principal, it controls the virtual items
before they are transferred to users. Its control is evidenced by
the Group’s sole ability to monetize the virtual items before
they are transferred to users, and is further supported by the
Group being primarily responsible to users and having a level of
discretion in establishing pricing.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group designs, creates and offers various virtual items for
sales to users with <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pre-determined</font> stand-alone
selling price. Sales proceeds are recorded as deferred revenue and
recognized as revenue based on the consumption of the virtual
items. Virtual items are categorized as consumable and time-based
items. Consumable items are consumed upon purchase and use while
time-based items could be used for a fixed period of time. Users
can purchase and present consumable items to broadcasters to show
support for their favorite broadcasters, or purchase time-based
virtual items for one or multiple months for a monthly fee, which
provide users with recognized status, such as priority speaking
rights or special symbols over a period of time. Revenue related to
each of consumable items as a single performance obligation
provided on a consumption basis, is recognized at the point in time
when the virtual item is transferred directly to the users and
consumed by them, while revenue related to time-based virtual items
provided on a subscription basis is recognized ratably over the
contract period. The Group does not have further performance
obligations to the user after the virtual items are consumed
immediately or after the stated contract period of time for
time-based items.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group may also enter into contracts that can include various
combinations of virtual items, which are generally capable of being
distinct and accounted for as separate performance obligations,
such as Huya Noble Member Program. Determining whether those
virtual items are considered distinct performance obligations that
should be accounted for separately versus together may require
significant judgment. The contract of Huya Noble Member Program,
which is normally purchased on a monthly basis, includes three
major virtual items, a) the noble member status, b) the virtual
currency coupons, and c) the right of subsequent renewal at a
discounted price, which are considered distinct and accounted for
separately under ASC 606. A noble member status itself cannot be
purchased on a standalone basis, and it is used for one month but
the users can simultaneously purchase multiple months of the
package (with effective period of noble member status limited to a
maximum of 24 months from date of purchase) at any point in time.
The virtual currency coupons, which have the same purchase power as
the Group’s virtual currency but with expiry dates, is valid
to purchase virtual items for a fixed period. Judgment is required
to determine standalone selling price for each distinct performance
obligation and the Group then allocates the arrangement
consideration to the separate accounting of each distinct
performance obligation based on their relative standalone selling
prices. In instances where standalone selling price is not directly
observable as the Group does not sell the virtual item separately,
such as the noble member status and the virtual currency coupons,
the Group determines the standalone selling price based on pricing
strategies, market factors and strategic objectives. In respect of
the right of subsequent renewal at a discounted price, the Group
estimates individual user’s times of renewal based on
historical data of users’ spending pattern and average times
of renewal. The Group recognizes revenue for each of the distinct
performance obligations identified in accordance with the
applicable revenue recognition method relevant for that obligation.
For revenue allocated to noble member status, it’s generally
recognized ratably over the contract period as users simultaneously
consume and receive benefits. For revenue related to virtual
currency coupons provided on a consumption basis, virtual currency
coupons used to purchase virtual items are recognized as revenue
according to the prescribed revenue recognition policies of virtual
items addressed above unless otherwise stated. Although the virtual
currency coupons have expiry dates, the Group considers the impact
of the breakage amount for virtual currency coupons is
insignificant as historical data shows that virtual currency
coupons are consumed shortly after they are released to users and
the forfeiture rate remains relatively low for the periods
reported, therefore, the Group does not expect to be entitled to a
breakage amount for the virtual currency coupons. For the right of
subsequent renewal at a discounted price, upon each time a
subsequent renewal is purchased, the cash received is recorded as
deferred revenue and allocated proportionally to the noble member
status and virtual currency coupons based on their relative
standalone selling price and revenue is then recognized following
the revenue recognition method of noble member status and virtual
currency coupons as described above.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As the Group’s live streaming virtual items are generally
sold without right of return and the Group does not provide any
other credit and incentive to its users, therefore accounting of
variable consideration when estimating the amount of revenue to
recognize is not applicable to the Group’s live streaming
business.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(ii)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Advertising</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group primarily generates advertising revenues from sales of
various forms of advertising and provision of promotion campaigns
on the live streaming platforms by way of advertisement display or
integrated promotion activities in shows and programs on the live
streaming platforms. Advertisements on the Group’s platforms
are generally charged on the basis of duration, and advertising
contracts are signed to establish the fixed price and the
advertising services to be provided. Where the service is
transferred to the Group’s customers, advertising revenues
from advertising contracts are recognized ratably over the contract
period of display.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group enters into advertising contracts directly with
advertisers or third-party advertising agencies that represent
advertisers. Payment terms and conditions vary by contract type,
although terms generally include a requirement of payment within 1
to 3 months. Both third-party advertising agencies and direct
advertisers are generally billed at the end of the display period
and payments are due usually within 3 months. In instances where
the timing of revenue recognition differs from the timing of
billing, the Group has determined the advertising contracts
generally do not include a significant financing component. The
primary purpose of the credits terms is to provide customers with
simplified and predictable ways of purchasing the Group’s
advertising services, not to receive financing from its customers
or to provide customers with financing.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Certain customers may receive sales incentives in the forms of
discounts and rebates to advertisers or advertising agencies based
on purchase volume, which are accounted for as variable
consideration. The Group estimates these amounts based on the
expected amount to be provided to customers considering the
contracted rebate rates and estimated sales volume based on
historical experience, and reduce revenues recognized. For the
years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the amounts of
discounts and rebates to advertising customers were RMB371,
RMB8,714 and RMB21,796, respectively. The Group believes that there
will not be significant changes to its estimates of variable
consideration.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="4%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(iii)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Online games revenues</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group generates revenues from offering virtual items in online
games developed by the Group itself or third parties to game users.
The Group has a recharge system for game user to purchase game
tokens for use. Game user can recharge via various online
third-party payment platforms, including WeChat Pay, AliPay and
other payment platforms. Game tokens
is <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-refundable</font> and
without expiry. As the game token is often consumed soon after it
is purchased based on history of turnover of the game token, the
Group considers it does not expect to be entitled to a breakage
amount for the game token.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The majority of online games revenues were derived from the
Group’s self-developed games for the years presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
With respect to the game operation contracts entered into between
the Group and distribution platforms
for <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">co-publishing</font> or
between the Group and users for self-publishing, the Group owns the
games’ copyrights and other intellectual property, and takes
primary responsibilities of game development and game operation,
including designing, development, and updating of the games
including the game content, as well as the pricing of virtual
items, providing <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">on-going</font> updates of
new contents and bug fixing, determining the distribution platforms
and payment channels, and providing customer services. Therefore,
the Group considers itself to be the principal in these contracts
and views users to be its customers. Revenues derived from
self-developed games are recorded on a gross basis, and fees to be
shared with distribution platforms and payment handling costs
charged by payment platforms are recorded as cost of revenues.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Users play games free of charge and are charged for purchases of
virtual items mainly including consumable and perpetual items,
which can be utilized to enhance users’ game-playing
experience. Consumable items represent virtual items that can be
consumed by a specific user within a specified period of time.
Perpetual items represent virtual items that are accessible to the
users’ account over the life of the online games. The Group
maintains information on consumption details
of <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> virtual
items, therefore, the Group recognizes revenues based on item-based
model: (1) for consumable items, the revenue is recognized
immediately upon consumption as the Group does not have further
performance obligations to the user after the virtual items are
consumed immediately; (2) for perpetual items, as the Group
has responsibilities to ensure the game users can continue to gain
access to the games to get the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> experience
and benefit after the sale of the perpetual items and the
Group’s service obligations are directly linked to each game
user’s engagement, therefore, the revenue from sales of
perpetual items is recognized ratably over the user relationship
period of a specific game as described below.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The estimated user relationship period is based on data collected
from those game users who have purchased game tokens. The Group
maintains a system that captures the following information for each
game user: (a) the frequency that game users log into each
game, and (b) the amount and the timing of when the game users
charge his or her game token. The Group estimates the user
relationship period for a particular game to be the date a user
purchases a game token through the date the Group estimates the
game user plays the game for the last time. This computation is
completed on a user by user basis. Then, the results for all
analyzed users are averaged to determine an estimated end user
relationship period for each game. Revenues
from <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">in-game</font> payments of
each month are recognized over the user relationship period
estimated for that game.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The determination of user relationship period is based on the
Group’s best estimate that takes into account all known and
relevant information at the time of assessment. The Group assesses
the estimated user relationships on a monthly basis. Any
adjustments arising from changes in the user relationship as a
result of new information will be accounted as a change in
accounting estimate in accordance with ASC 250 Accounting Changes
and Error Corrections.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b>Contract balances</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group collects accounts receivable from various online payment
platforms, distribution platforms and advertising customers. The
allowance for doubtful accounts reflects the Group’s best
estimate of probable losses inherent in the accounts receivable
balance. The Group determines the allowance based on known troubled
accounts, historical experience, and other currently available
evidence. The activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for
the years presented is disclosed and detailed in Note 7.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The opening balance of accounts receivable from both third-party
and related party payment platforms was nil as of January 1,
2017. As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, accounts receivable
from third-party payment platforms were RMB14,459 and RMB30,507,
respectively, and accounts receivable from related parties as
payment platforms were RMB101,536 and RMB239,290, respectively. No
impairment was recognized for the years presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The opening balance of accounts receivable from third-party
distribution platforms as of January 1, 2017 was nil. As of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, accounts receivable from
third-party distribution platforms were RMB2,215 and RMB2,941,
respectively. No accounts receivable were from related party
distribution platforms as of January 1, 2017,
December 31, 2017 and 2018. No impairment was recognized for
the years presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The opening balance of accounts receivable from third-party
advertising customers as of January 1, 2017 was RMB2,940. As
of December 31, 2017 and 2018, accounts receivable from
third-party advertising customers were RMB13,673 and RMB11,323,
respectively. No accounts receivable were from related party
advertising customers as of January 1, 2017 and
December 31, 2017, and the balance of accounts receivable from
Tencent Holdings Limited (“Tencent”, also refer to
Tencent’s consolidated operating entities, where appropriate)
was RMB5,926 as of December 31, 2018. During the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Group recognized
impairments, net of recoveries, for accounts receivable from
third-party advertising customers amounted to nil, RMB500 and
RMB632, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Contract liabilities primarily consists of deferred revenue for
unconsumed virtual items and unamortized revenue from virtual items
in the Group’s platforms, where there is still an obligation
to be provided by the Group, which will be recognized as revenue
when all of the revenue recognition criteria are met.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The opening balance of deferred revenue related to live streaming
business as of January 1, 2017 was RMB68,219. As of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, deferred revenue related to live
streaming business were RMB285,826 and RMB543,245, respectively.
During the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the
Group recognized revenue of live streaming business amounted to
RMB27,318, RMB56,526 and RMB240,802, respectively, that was
included in the corresponding contract liability balance at the
beginning of the years.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The opening balance of deferred revenue related to online games
business as of January 1, 2017 was nil. As of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, deferred revenue related to online
games business were RMB2,193 and RMB6,387, respectively. During the
year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the Group
recognized revenue of online games business amounted to nil, nil
and RMB2,193, respectively, that was included in the corresponding
contract liability balance at the beginning of the years.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
During the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, the
Group does not have any arrangement where the performance
obligations have already been satisfied in the past year, but the
corresponding revenue is only recognized in a later year.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, the aggregate amount of the
transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligation
is RMB550,112, the Company expects to recognize the remaining
performance obligation as revenue as follows. However, the amount
and timing of revenue recognition is largely driven by customer
usage, which can extend beyond the original contractual term.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="65%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2019</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2020 and after</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Total</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Revenue expected to be recognized</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">469,378</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">80,734</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">550,112</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(p)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Cost of revenues</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Amounts recorded as cost of revenue relate to direct expenses
incurred in order to generate revenue. Such costs are recorded as
incurred. Cost of revenues consists primarily of (i) revenue
sharing fees and content costs, including payments to various
broadcasters, and content providers, (ii) bandwidth costs,
(iii) salaries and welfare, (iv) depreciation and
amortization expense for servers and other equipment, and
intangibles directly related to operating the platform,
(v) payment handling costs, (vi) other taxes and
surcharges, (vii) Share-based compensation, and
(viii) other costs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(q)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Research and development expenses</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Research and development expenses primarily consist of
(i) salaries and welfare for research and development
personnel, (ii) share-based compensation for research and
development personnel, and (iii) rental expenses. Costs
incurred during the research stage are expensed as incurred. Costs
incurred in the development stage, prior to the establishment of
technological feasibility, which is when a working model is
available, are expensed when incurred.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company recognizes software development costs in accordance
with guidance on intangible assets and internal use software. This
requires capitalization of qualifying costs incurred during the
software’s application development stage and to expense costs
as they are incurred during the preliminary project and post
implementation/operation stages. The Company has not capitalized
any costs related to internal use software during the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(r)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Sales and marketing expenses</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Sales and marketing expenses primarily consist of
(i) advertising and market promotion expenses and
(ii) salaries and welfare for sales and marketing personnel.
The advertising and market promotion expenses amounted to
RMB57,077, RMB72,960 and RMB155,709 for the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(s)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>General and administrative expenses</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
General and administrative expenses primarily consist of
(i) share-based compensation for management and administrative
personnel, and (ii) salaries and welfare for general and
administrative personnel.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(t)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Employee social security and welfare
benefits</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Employees of the Group in the PRC are entitled to staff welfare
benefits including pension, work-related injury benefits, maternity
insurance, medical insurance, unemployment benefit and housing fund
plans through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined
contribution plan. The Group is required to accrue for these
benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’
salaries, up to a maximum amount specified by the local government.
The Group is required to make contributions to the plans out of the
amounts accrued. The PRC government is responsible for the medical
benefits and the pension liability to be paid to these employees
and the Group’s obligations are limited to the amounts
contributed and no legal obligation beyond the contributions made.
Employee social security and welfare benefits included as expenses
in the accompanying statement of comprehensive loss amounted to
RMB52,367, RMB48,312 and RMB80,436 for the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(u)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Share-based compensation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share-based compensation expense arises from share-based awards,
including restricted share units granted by YY with its own
underlying shares to certain management and other key employees who
to some extent provide services to the Group (“YY’s
Share-based Awards”), share options for the purchase of
Huya’s ordinary shares and Huya’s restricted share
units, granted by the Group to its management, key employees
and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-employees</font>(“Huya Share-based
Awards”) and ordinary shares granted to the Company’s
CEO by YY(“CEO’s Awards”).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>YY’s Share-based Awards</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In determining the fair value of restricted share units granted,
the fair value of the underlying shares of YY on the grant dates is
applied. The grant date fair value of restricted share units is
based on stock price of YY in the NASDAQ Global Market.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share-based compensation expense for restricted share units granted
under YY share-based incentive plans is recognized using the graded
vesting method, net of estimated forfeiture rates, over the
requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period.
Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant based on historical
forfeiture rates and will be revised in the subsequent periods if
actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Huya’s share options</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to the IPO date (Note 1(c)), in determining the fair value of
share options granted, a binomial option-pricing model is applied.
The determination of the fair value is affected by the fair value
of the ordinary shares as well as assumptions regarding a number of
complex and subjective variables, including risk-free interest
rates, exercise multiples, expected forfeiture rates, the expected
share price volatility rates, and expected dividends. Following the
listing of the Company, the grant date fair value of share options
is based on stock price of the Company’s ordinary share in
NYSE minus the respective exercise price.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share-based compensation expense for share options granted to
employees of the Group is measured based on their grant-date fair
values and recognized over the requisite service period, which is
generally the vesting period. The number of share-based awards for
which the service is not expected to be rendered over the requisite
period is estimated, and the related compensation expense is not
recorded for the number of awards so estimated.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Huya’s restricted share units and CEO’s
Awards</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Fair value of restricted share units (“RSUs”) and
CEO’s Awards is determined with reference to the fair value
of the underlying shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to the IPO, in determining the fair value of the ordinary
shares granted, a combination of discounted cash flow method
(“DCF”) under income approach and guideline companies
method (“GCM”) under market approach is applied, with a
discount for lack of marketability, given that the shares
underlying the awards were not publicly traded at the time of
grant. DCF method of the income approach involves applying
appropriate weighted average cost of capital, or WACC, to discount
the future cash flows forecast, based on the Company best estimates
as of the valuation date, to present value. The WACC was determined
based on a consideration of the factors including risk-free rate,
comparative industry risk, equity risk premium, company size
and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-systematic</font> risk
factors. GCM was also adopted under the market approach to arrive
at an equity valuation for the Company. GCM employs trading
multiples method of selected public comparable companies including
trailing and leading Enterprise Value/Revenue multiples. Based on
the Company current stage of development and the conceptual
strength of the income approach, the Company assigned 50% weight to
each of the income approach and the market approach for the
valuation date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Upon the completion of IPO, the fair value of restricted share
units is determined with reference to stock price of Huya in
NYSE.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The share-based compensation expense is recognized
(i) immediately at the grant date if no vesting conditions are
required, or (ii) using the graded-vesting attribution method,
net of estimated forfeitures, over the requisite service
period.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Awards granted to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-employees</font></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Awards granted to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-employees</font> are
initially measured at fair value on the grant date and
periodically <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">re-measured</font> thereafter
until the earlier of the performance commitment date or the date
the service is completed and recognized over the period the service
is provided. Awards are <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">re-measured</font> at each
reporting date using the fair value as at each period end until the
measurement date, generally when the services are completed and
share-based awards are vested. Changes in fair value between the
interim reporting dates are attributed consistent with the method
used in recognizing the original compensation costs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Adoption of ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2017-09</font></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2017-09,</font> Compensation—Stock
Compensation (Topic 718), Scope of Modification Accounting,
provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of
a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification
accounting in Topic 718.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
An entity should account for the effects of a modification unless
all the following are met:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The fair value (or calculated value or intrinsic
value, if such an alternative measurement method is used) of the
modified award is the same as the fair value (or calculated value
or intrinsic value, if such an alternative measurement method is
used) of the original award immediately before the original award
is modified. If the modification does not affect any of the inputs
to the valuation technique that the entity uses to value the award,
the entity is not required to estimate the value immediately before
and after the modification.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The vesting conditions of the modified award are the
same as the vesting conditions of the original award immediately
before the original award is modified.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The classification of the modified award as an equity
instrument or a liability instrument is the same as the
classification immediately before the original award is
modified.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The current disclosure requirements in Topic 718 apply regardless
of whether an entity is required to apply modification accounting
under the amendments in this ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2017-09.</font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company adopted this amendments to
Subtopic <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">718-10</font> and there was
no impact on the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2018 as the Company did not change the
terms and conditions of a share-based payment award during the
years presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(v)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Leases</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Each lease is classified at the inception date as either a capital
lease or an operating lease. For the lessee, a lease is a capital
lease if any of the following conditions exist: a) ownership of the
leased property is transferred to the lessee by the end of the
lease term, b) there is a bargain purchase option, c) the lease
term is at least 75% of the leased property’s estimated
remaining economic life or d) the present value of the minimum
lease payments at the beginning of the lease term is 90% or more of
the fair value of the leased property to the leaser at the
inception date. A capital lease is accounted for as if there was an
acquisition of an asset and an incurrence of an obligation at the
inception of the lease. All other leases are accounted for as
operating leases. Payments made under operating lease are charged
to the consolidated statement of comprehensive loss on a
straight-line basis over the term of underlying lease. The Group
has no capital lease for any of the years presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(w)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Income taxes</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Current income taxes are provided on the basis of net income for
financial reporting purposes, adjusted for income and expense items
which are not assessable or deductible for income tax purposes, in
accordance with the regulations of the relevant tax jurisdictions.
Deferred income taxes are accounted for using an asset and
liability method. Under this method, deferred income taxes are
recognized for the tax consequences of temporary differences by
applying enacted statutory rates applicable to future years to
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and
the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities. The tax base of
an asset or liability is the amount attributed to that asset or
liability for tax purpose. The effect on deferred taxes of a change
in tax rates is recognized in statement of comprehensive loss in
the period of change. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce
the amount of deferred tax assets if it is considered more likely
than not that some portion of, or all of the deferred tax assets
will not be realized.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Income tax liability is calculated based on a separate return basis
as if the Group had filed separate tax returns before the
completion of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out.</font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Uncertain tax positions</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The guidance on accounting for uncertainties in income taxes
prescribes a more likely than not threshold for financial statement
recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to
be taken in a tax return. Guidance was also provided on
derecognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification
of current and deferred income tax assets and liabilities,
accounting for interest and penalties associated with tax
positions, accounting for income taxes in interim periods, and
income tax disclosures. Significant judgment is required in
evaluating the Group’s uncertain tax positions and
determining its provision for income taxes. The Group recognizes
interests and penalties, if any, under accrued expenses and other
current liabilities on its balance sheet and under other expenses
in its statement of comprehensive loss. The Group did not recognize
any interest and penalties associated with uncertain tax positions
for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. As of
December 31, 2017 and 2018, the Group did not have any
significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Adoption of ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-16</font></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In October 2016, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-16,</font> Income
Taxes: Intra-Entity Transfers of Assets Other Than Inventory (Topic
740). This standard will require entities to recognize the income
tax consequences of intra-entity transfers of assets other than
inventory at the time of transfer. This standard requires a
modified retrospective approach to adoption. The Company adopted
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-16</font> as of
January 1, 2018 using a modified retrospective transition
method, no reclassification of prepaid income taxes related to
asset transfers that occurred prior to adoption from other current
and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-current</font> assets
to opening retained earnings.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(x)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Statutory reserves</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group’s PRC entities are required to make appropriations
to certain <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-distributable</font> reserve
funds.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In accordance with the laws applicable to China’s Foreign
Investment Enterprises, the Group’s subsidiaries registered
as WFOEs have to make appropriations from
its <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">after-tax</font> profit (as
determined under the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises
as promulgated by the Ministry of Finance of the People’s
Republic of China (“PRC GAAP”)) to reserve funds
including general reserve fund, and staff bonus and welfare fund.
The appropriation to the general reserve fund must be at least 10%
of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">after-tax</font> profits
calculated in accordance with PRC GAAP. Appropriation is not
required if the reserve fund has reached 50% of the registered
capital of the company. Appropriation to the staff bonus and
welfare fund is at the company’s discretion.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In addition, in accordance with the Company Laws of the PRC, the
Group’s entities registered as PRC domestic companies must
make appropriations from its <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">after-tax</font> profit as
determined under the PRC GAAP to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-distributable</font> reserve
funds including a statutory surplus fund and a discretionary
surplus fund. The appropriation to the statutory surplus fund must
be at least 10% of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">after-tax</font> profits as
determined under the PRC GAAP. Appropriation is not required if the
surplus fund has reached 50% of the registered capital of the
company. Appropriation to the discretionary surplus fund is made at
the discretion of the company.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The use of the general reserve fund, statutory surplus fund and
discretionary surplus fund are restricted to
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">off-setting</font> of
losses or increasing capital of the respective company. The staff
bonus and welfare fund is a liability in nature and is restricted
to fund payments of special bonus to staff and for the collective
welfare of employees. All these reserves are not allowed to be
transferred to the Company in terms of cash dividends, loans or
advances, nor can they be distributed except under liquidation.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
During the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
appropriations to general reserve fund and statutory surplus fund
amounted to nil, nil and RMB34,634, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(y)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Related parties</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability,
directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise
significant influence over the other party in making financial and
operating decisions. Parties are also considered to be related if
they are subject to common control or significant influence, such
as a family member or relative, shareholder, or a related
corporation.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(z)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Dividends</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Dividends are recognized when declared. No dividends were declared
for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. The
Group does not have any present plan to pay any dividends on
ordinary shares in the foreseeable future. The Group currently
intends to retain the available funds and any future earnings to
operate and expand its business.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(aa)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Loss per share</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss attributable
to ordinary shareholders, considering the accretion of redemption
feature and deemed dividend related to the Company’s
redeemable convertible preferred shares (Note 19), by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period
using the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-class</font> method.
Under the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">two-class</font> method,
net income is allocated between ordinary shares and other
participating securities based on their participating rights. Net
losses are not allocated to other participating securities if based
on their contractual terms they are not obligated to share the
losses.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Diluted loss per share is calculated by dividing net loss
attributable to ordinary shareholders, as adjusted for the effect
of dilutive ordinary equivalent shares, if any, by the weighted
average number of ordinary and dilutive ordinary equivalent shares
outstanding during the period. Ordinary equivalent shares consist
of ordinary shares issuable upon the conversion of the preferred
shares, using the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">if-converted</font> method,
and shares issuable upon the exercise of share options and the
vesting of restrict share units using the treasury stock method.
Ordinary equivalent shares are not included in the denominator of
the diluted loss per share calculation when inclusion of such share
would be anti-dilutive.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(bb)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Segment reporting</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group’s chief operating decision maker has been
identified as its CEO, who reviews the consolidated results when
making decisions about allocating resources and assessing
performance of the Group as a whole. Therefore, the Group has only
one reportable segment. The Group does not distinguish between
markets or segments for the purpose of internal reporting. The
Group’s long-lived assets are substantially all located in
the PRC and substantially all of the Group’s revenues are
derived from the PRC. Therefore, no geographical segments are
presented.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(cc)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Recently issued accounting pronouncements</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
issued Accounting Standards Update <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">No. 2016-02</font> (Topic
842) “Leases”. Topic 842 supersedes the lease
requirements in Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 840,
“Leases”. Under Topic 842, lessees are required to
recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for most
leases and provide enhanced disclosures. Leases will continue to be
classified as either finance or operating. The Company will adopt
the new standard using the optional transition method (from
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-11,</font> Leases
Targeted Improvements) for fiscal years and interim periods within
2019. As permitted under the transition guidance, the Company will
carry forward the assessment of whether the existing contracts
contain or are leases, classification of the leases and remaining
lease terms. Based on the portfolio of leases as of
December 31, 2018, approximately RMB92,075 of lease assets and
RMB91,654 of liabilities will be recognized on our balance sheet
upon adoption, primarily relating to real estate.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13:</font> Financial
Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326), which requires entities to
measure all expected credit losses for financial assets held at the
reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions,
and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This replaces the
existing incurred loss model and is applicable to the measurement
of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost.
This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods
within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019.
Early application will be permitted for all entities for fiscal
years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning
after December 15, 2018. The Company does not expect
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2016-13</font> to have a
material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-07,</font> Improvements
to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting: The amendments in
this Update expand the scope of Topic 718 to include share based
payment transactions for acquiring goods and services from
nonemployees. An entity should apply the requirements of Topic 718
to nonemployee awards except for specific guidance on inputs to an
option pricing model and the attribution of cost (that is, the
period of time over which share-based payment awards vest and the
pattern of cost recognition over that period). The amendments
specify that Topic 718 applies to all share-based payment
transactions in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be
used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing
share-based payment awards. The amendments also clarify that Topic
718 does not apply to share-based payments used to effectively
provide (1) financing to the issuer or (2) awards granted
in conjunction with selling goods or services to customers as part
of a contract accounted for under Topic 606. The amendments in this
Update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods
within that fiscal year. For all other entities, the amendments are
effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019,
and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier
than an entity’s adoption date of Topic 606. The Company does
not expect ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-07</font> to have a
material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-13,</font> Disclosure
Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair
Value Measurement. The amendments in this standard will remove,
modify and add certain disclosures under ASC Topic 820, Fair Value
Measurement, with the objective of improving disclosure
effectiveness. ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-13</font> will be
effective for the Group’s fiscal year beginning
January 1, 2020, with early adoption permitted. The transition
requirements are dependent upon each amendment within this update
and will be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The
Company does not expect ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2018-13</font> to have a
material impact to the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.</p>
</div>
1207749000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the
deferred tax asset balances as of December 31, 2017 and 2018
are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="79%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Deferred tax assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tax loss carried forward</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,623</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,957</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deferred revenue</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,219</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">36,007</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,914</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,878</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">57,756</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">72,842</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Less: Valuation allowance (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(57,756</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(21,899</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total deferred tax assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50,943</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Deferred tax liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Related to the fair value change of equity investee’s
investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total deferred tax liabilities</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19,998</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Net deferred tax assets</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">30,945</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Valuation allowance is provided against deferred tax
assets when the Group determines that it is more likely than not
that the deferred tax assets will not be utilized in the future. In
making such determination, the Group considered factors including
future taxable income exclusive of reversing temporary differences
and tax loss carry forwards. Valuation allowance as of
December 31, 2018 was provided for net operating loss carry
forward, which was mainly incurred by the overseas subsidiaries,
because such deferred tax assets would not be realized based on the
Group’s estimate of its future taxable income. If events
occur in the future that allow the Group to realize more of its
deferred income tax than the presently recorded amounts, an
adjustment to the valuation allowances will result in a decrease in
tax expense when those events occur.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Therefore, basic and diluted loss per share are the same for both
classes of ordinary shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="57%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Numerator:</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Net loss</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(625,627</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(80,968</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,937,689</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accretion to Preferred Shares redemption value</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(19,842</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(71,628</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Deemed dividend to Series A Preferred Shareholders</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(496,995</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Numerator for basic and diluted net loss per share</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(625,627</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(100,810</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,506,312</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Denominator:</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">166,828,435</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Denominator for basic and diluted net loss per share</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">166,828,435</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Net loss per ordinary share</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Basic and diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6.26</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1.01</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(15.02</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Net loss per ADS *</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Basic and diluted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(6.26</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1.01</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(15.02</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">*</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Each ADS represents one Class A ordinary
share.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, intangible assets amortization
expense for future years is expected to be as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="14%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom">Year ended December 31,</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">Amortization expense<br />
of intangible assets</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1pt">
<td height="5"></td>
<td height="5" colspan="4"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2019</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,116</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2020</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,874</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2021</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,954</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2022</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,492</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
2023</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,490</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
(Loss) income before income tax benefits for the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018 were taxed within the
following jurisdictions:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="65%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
PRC entities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(625,627</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(79,849</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">169,320</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Non PRC entities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(968</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,271,281</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(625,627</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(80,817</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,101,961</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table summarizes the activity of restricted share
units for the year ended December 31, 2018:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="71%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="7%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Number of<br />
restricted<br />
share units</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>Weighted<br />
average</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">grant-date</font><br />
fair value (US$)</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding, January 1, 2016, December 31, 2016 and
2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,193,685</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9.0242</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Forfeited</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(76,500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7.1600</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Vested</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(10,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19.5900</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Outstanding, December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,107,185</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9.0331</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Expected to vest at December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,795,535</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8.9944</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
</div>
189207000
27519000
0
0.0283
P8Y7M17D
75000
5.2130
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2018, changes in the fair
values of these conversion features which required to be bifurcated
and accounted for as derivative liabilities are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="54%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Conversion<br />
feature<br />
embedded in<br />
Series A<br />
Preferred Shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Conversion<br />
feature<br />
embedded in<br />
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font><br />
Preferred Shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Total</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of January 1, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Initial recognition upon the extinguishment of the Series A
Preferred Shares and the issuance of
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font>Preferred Shares as of
March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">572,237</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">320,097</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">892,334</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Fair value loss on derivative liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">628,298</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,656,925</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,285,223</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,573</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,697</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,270</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Derecognition of derivative liabilities upon the completion of the
IPO (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,205,108</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,983,719</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(3,188,827</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Upon the completion of the IPO, the derivative
liabilities were derecognized and the balance was transferred to
additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital
accordingly.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table summarizes the Group’s intangible
assets:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="81%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Gross carrying amount</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
License</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">32,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Copyrights of video content</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">20,922</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Domain names</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,120</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,120</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Software</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">825</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,038</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trademark</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,132</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,132</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total of gross carrying amount</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,077</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">61,212</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Less: accumulated amortization</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
License</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,422</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Copyrights of video content</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(5,180</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Domain names</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(930</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,271</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Software</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(281</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(888</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trademark</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(246</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(472</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total accumulated amortization</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,457</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(9,233</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Intangible assets, net</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,620</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">51,979</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
0.55
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Movements in the number of share options granted and their related
weighted average exercise prices are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="52%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Number of<br />
options</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Weighted<br />
average<br />
exercise<br />
price (US$)</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Weighted<br />
average<br />
remaining<br />
contractual life<br />
(years)</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>Aggregate<br />
intrinsic value</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>(US$)</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
As at January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2016</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,737,705</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Forfeited</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(18,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
As at December 31, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,719,705</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">9.75</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,227</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,138,353</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.4672</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Forfeited</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(75,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Canceled</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(262,503</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5500</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
As at December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">17,520,555</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5210</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8.82</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">227,049</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Expected to vest at December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">13,982,830</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.5338</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8.87</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">181,024</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Exercisable as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,736,927</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.4572</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8.63</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">35,642</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to the completion of the IPO, the Company has used binomial
option-pricing model to determine the fair value of the share
options as of the grant dates. Key assumptions are set as
below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="73%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="12%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="11%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average fair value per option granted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">US$</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.3798</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">US$</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5.2130</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Weighted average exercise price</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">US$</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.55</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">US$</td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.47</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Risk-free interest rate<b> </b><sup style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">(1)</sup></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.25</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.83</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Expected term (in year) <sup style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">(2)</sup></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Expected volatility <sup style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">(3)</sup></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">55</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Dividend yield <sup style="FONT-SIZE: 11px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top">(4)</sup></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(1)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The risk-free interest rate of periods within the
contractual life of the share option is based on the China
Government Bond yield as at the valuation dates.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(2)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The expected term is the contract life of the
option.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(3)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Expected volatility is estimated based on the average
of historical volatilities of the comparable companies in the same
industry as at the valuation dates.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(4)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The Company has no history or expectation of paying
dividend on its ordinary shares. The expected dividend yield was
estimated based on the Company’s expected dividend policy
over the expected term of the option.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(bb)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Segment reporting</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The Group’s chief operating decision maker has been
identified as its CEO, who reviews the consolidated results when
making decisions about allocating resources and assessing
performance of the Group as a whole. Therefore, the Group has only
one reportable segment. The Group does not distinguish between
markets or segments for the purpose of internal reporting. The
Group’s long-lived assets are substantially all located in
the PRC and substantially all of the Group’s revenues are
derived from the PRC. Therefore, no geographical segments are
presented.</p>
</div>
6138353
-71628000
-10417000
HUYA
2.5500
2.4672
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(u)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Share-based compensation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share-based compensation expense arises from share-based awards,
including restricted share units granted by YY with its own
underlying shares to certain management and other key employees who
to some extent provide services to the Group (“YY’s
Share-based Awards”), share options for the purchase of
Huya’s ordinary shares and Huya’s restricted share
units, granted by the Group to its management, key employees
and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-employees</font>(“Huya Share-based
Awards”) and ordinary shares granted to the Company’s
CEO by YY(“CEO’s Awards”).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>YY’s Share-based Awards</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In determining the fair value of restricted share units granted,
the fair value of the underlying shares of YY on the grant dates is
applied. The grant date fair value of restricted share units is
based on stock price of YY in the NASDAQ Global Market.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share-based compensation expense for restricted share units granted
under YY share-based incentive plans is recognized using the graded
vesting method, net of estimated forfeiture rates, over the
requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period.
Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant based on historical
forfeiture rates and will be revised in the subsequent periods if
actual forfeitures differ from those estimates.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Huya’s share options</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to the IPO date (Note 1(c)), in determining the fair value of
share options granted, a binomial option-pricing model is applied.
The determination of the fair value is affected by the fair value
of the ordinary shares as well as assumptions regarding a number of
complex and subjective variables, including risk-free interest
rates, exercise multiples, expected forfeiture rates, the expected
share price volatility rates, and expected dividends. Following the
listing of the Company, the grant date fair value of share options
is based on stock price of the Company’s ordinary share in
NYSE minus the respective exercise price.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Share-based compensation expense for share options granted to
employees of the Group is measured based on their grant-date fair
values and recognized over the requisite service period, which is
generally the vesting period. The number of share-based awards for
which the service is not expected to be rendered over the requisite
period is estimated, and the related compensation expense is not
recorded for the number of awards so estimated.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Huya’s restricted share units and CEO’s
Awards</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Fair value of restricted share units (“RSUs”) and
CEO’s Awards is determined with reference to the fair value
of the underlying shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to the IPO, in determining the fair value of the ordinary
shares granted, a combination of discounted cash flow method
(“DCF”) under income approach and guideline companies
method (“GCM”) under market approach is applied, with a
discount for lack of marketability, given that the shares
underlying the awards were not publicly traded at the time of
grant. DCF method of the income approach involves applying
appropriate weighted average cost of capital, or WACC, to discount
the future cash flows forecast, based on the Company best estimates
as of the valuation date, to present value. The WACC was determined
based on a consideration of the factors including risk-free rate,
comparative industry risk, equity risk premium, company size
and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-systematic</font> risk
factors. GCM was also adopted under the market approach to arrive
at an equity valuation for the Company. GCM employs trading
multiples method of selected public comparable companies including
trailing and leading Enterprise Value/Revenue multiples. Based on
the Company current stage of development and the conceptual
strength of the income approach, the Company assigned 50% weight to
each of the income approach and the market approach for the
valuation date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Upon the completion of IPO, the fair value of restricted share
units is determined with reference to stock price of Huya in
NYSE.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The share-based compensation expense is recognized
(i) immediately at the grant date if no vesting conditions are
required, or (ii) using the graded-vesting attribution method,
net of estimated forfeitures, over the requisite service
period.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Awards granted to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-employees</font></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Awards granted to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-employees</font> are
initially measured at fair value on the grant date and
periodically <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">re-measured</font> thereafter
until the earlier of the performance commitment date or the date
the service is completed and recognized over the period the service
is provided. Awards are <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">re-measured</font> at each
reporting date using the fair value as at each period end until the
measurement date, generally when the services are completed and
share-based awards are vested. Changes in fair value between the
interim reporting dates are attributed consistent with the method
used in recognizing the original compensation costs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Adoption of ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2017-09</font></i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2017-09,</font> Compensation—Stock
Compensation (Topic 718), Scope of Modification Accounting,
provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of
a share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification
accounting in Topic 718.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
An entity should account for the effects of a modification unless
all the following are met:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The fair value (or calculated value or intrinsic
value, if such an alternative measurement method is used) of the
modified award is the same as the fair value (or calculated value
or intrinsic value, if such an alternative measurement method is
used) of the original award immediately before the original award
is modified. If the modification does not affect any of the inputs
to the valuation technique that the entity uses to value the award,
the entity is not required to estimate the value immediately before
and after the modification.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The vesting conditions of the modified award are the
same as the vesting conditions of the original award immediately
before the original award is modified.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td width="5%"> </td>
<td valign="top" width="2%" align="left">•</td>
<td valign="top" width="1%"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">The classification of the modified award as an equity
instrument or a liability instrument is the same as the
classification immediately before the original award is
modified.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The current disclosure requirements in Topic 718 apply regardless
of whether an entity is required to apply modification accounting
under the amendments in this ASU <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">2017-09.</font></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company adopted this amendments to
Subtopic <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">718-10</font> and there was
no impact on the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended December 31, 2018 as the Company did not change the
terms and conditions of a share-based payment award during the
years presented.</p>
</div>
P8Y10M13D
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>25.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Subsequent events</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
(Unaudited) The Company completed its follow-on public offering of
ADSs by the Company and the selling shareholder on April 12, 2019
and on the same day, the Company issued and sold an aggregate of
13,600,000 ADSs and the selling shareholder sold an aggregate of
4,800,000 ADSs at the price of US$24.00 per ADS. The registration
statement relating to these securities was declared effective by
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
on April 9, 2019. The underwriters’ options granted by the
Company and the selling shareholder to purchase additional ADSs
have not been exercised yet until April 26, 2019.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As a result of the above transactions, the net proceeds received by
the Company, after deducting underwriter commissions and estimated
offering expenses, amounted to approximately US$313.8 million. The
Company did not receive any proceeds from the sale of the ADSs by
the selling shareholder.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Movement of valuation allowance</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="70%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance at beginning of the year</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">211,598</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">376,087</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">57,756</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Additions</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">164,489</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">36,772</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,662</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Reversals</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(355,103</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(57,519</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance at end of the year</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">376,087</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">57,756</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">21,899</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>18.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Ordinary shares</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On March 30, 2017, the Company issued ordinary shares to YY in
connection with the Reorganization (Note 1(b)). 100,000,000
ordinary shares were issued and outstanding upon the completion of
the Reorganization, which are held by YY. In October 2017, both of
YY’s and the Company’s board of directors approved
that: (1) YY transfer, at nominal consideration, 992,456
ordinary shares of the Company to ROSY BAY LIMITED, the economic
interests of which are substantially owned by certain officers of
YY, for these officers’ services provided to YY; and
(2) YY transfer, at nominal consideration, 559,039 ordinary
shares of the Company to ALL WORTH LIMITED, which is beneficially
owned by the CEO of the Company, for his service provided to the
Company. As detailed in Note 16, upon closing of the issuance of
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
on March 8, 2018, the Company adopted a dual voting structure
on its shares and the Company’s ordinary shares were divided
into Class A and Class B ordinary shares, accordingly,
the Company’s issued and outstanding ordinary shares as of
December 31, 2017 were divided into 992,456 Class A
ordinary shares and 99,007,544 Class B ordinary shares. The
Company’s authorized ordinary shares has been revised as
348,964,707 shares, including 249,957,163 Class A ordinary
shares and 99,007,544 Class B ordinary shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On March 20, 2018 and March 22, 2018, YY sold its
1,397,059 Class B ordinary shares to one of the holders of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> Preferred Shares
and 6,985,294 Class B ordinary shares to one third-party
investor at a price of US$7.16 per share. Such Class B
ordinary shares were automatically converted into an equal number
of Class A ordinary shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On April 27, 2018, YY transferred, at nominal consideration,
its 367,870 Class B ordinary shares to Savvy Direction
Limited, the economic interests of which are substantially owned by
one officer of YY, for his services provided to YY. Such
Class B ordinary shares were automatically converted into an
equal number of Class A ordinary shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Upon the completion of the Company’s IPO (Note 1(c)), the
Company authorized (i) 750,000,000 Class A ordinary shares of
par value US$0.0001 each, and (ii) 200,000,000 Class B
ordinary shares of par value US$0.0001 each. Holders of
Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares have
the same rights, except for voting rights and conversion rights.
Holders of Class A ordinary shares are entitled to one vote
per share in all shareholders’ meetings, while holders of
Class B ordinary shares are entitled to ten votes per share.
Each Class B ordinary share is convertible into one
Class A ordinary share at any time at the discretion of the
Class B shareholders thereof, while Class A ordinary
shares are not convertible into Class B ordinary shares under
any circumstances.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, 44,639,737 Class A ordinary
shares and 159,157,321 Class B ordinary shares had been issued
and outstanding, respectively.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(n)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Mezzanine equity</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Mezzanine equity represents the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> Preferred Shares, Series
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-2</font> Preferred Shares and
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred
Shares (collectively, the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">“Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares”) issued by the Company prior to IPO. The <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred Shares are
redeemable at the holders’ option any time after a certain
date and were contingently redeemable upon the occurrence of
certain liquidation events outside of the Company’s control.
Therefore, the Group classifies the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred Shares as mezzanine
equity (Note 19).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
In accordance with ASC <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">480-10,</font> the mezzanine equity was
initially measured based on its fair value at date of issue. Since
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares will be redeemable at the holder’s option 4 years from
issuance if the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font>
Preferred Shares are not converted, either voluntarily or
automatically upon a qualified IPO. The Company accretes changes in
the redemption value over the period from the date of issuance to
the earliest redemption date of the instrument using the interest
method.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Moreover, according to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">
ASC-480-10-S99-2,</font></font></font></font> where fair value at
date of issue is less than the mandatory redemption amount, the
carrying amount shall be increased by periodic accretions, using
the interest method, so that the carrying amount will equal the
mandatory redemption amount at the mandatory redemption date. Each
type of increase in carrying amount shall be recorded as charges
against retained earnings or, in the absence of retained earnings,
by charges against additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital. As such, the
accretion to the carrying amount of preferred share is recognized
at minimum rate per annum of issuance price and plus the dividend
declared.</p>
</div>
0
166828435
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(c)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Use of estimates</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial
statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, related disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the balance sheet date, and the reported amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period in the
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual
results could differ materially from such estimates. The Company
believes that assessment of whether the Group acts as a principal
or an agent in different revenue streams, the determination of
estimated selling prices of multiple element revenue contracts,
income taxes, allocation of costs and expenses prior to the
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out,</font> determination
of the fair value of derivative liabilities arising from Preferred
Shares prior to the IPO, subsequent adjustment due to significant
observable price change for the equity investments without readily
determinable fair values and not accounted for by the equity
method, represent critical accounting policies that reflect more
significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its
consolidated financial statements.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Management bases the estimates on historical experience and on
various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the
results of which form the basis for making judgments about the
carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results could
differ from these estimates.</p>
</div>
166828435
3188827000
21662000
5000
1000
50943000
7409000
-2285223000
-332372000
10441000
1519000
57519000
566132000
82341000
-2051018000
-298310000
16200000
262503
1
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(g)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Short-term deposits</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Short-term deposits represent time deposits placed with banks with
original maturities of more than three months but less than one
year. Interest earned is recorded as interest income in the
consolidated statement of comprehensive loss during the years
presented.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(e)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Convenience translation</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Translations of amounts from RMB into US$ for the convenience of
the reader were calculated at the noon buying rate of US$1.00 =
RMB6.8755 on December 31, 2018 as set forth in the H.10
statistical release of the U.S. Federal Reserve Board. No
representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or
could be, converted into US$ at such rate.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(y)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Related parties</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability,
directly or indirectly, to control the other party or exercise
significant influence over the other party in making financial and
operating decisions. Parties are also considered to be related if
they are subject to common control or significant influence, such
as a family member or relative, shareholder, or a related
corporation.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(z)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Dividends</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Dividends are recognized when declared. No dividends were declared
for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018. The
Group does not have any present plan to pay any dividends on
ordinary shares in the foreseeable future. The Group currently
intends to retain the available funds and any future earnings to
operate and expand its business.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(h)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Short-term investments</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
For investments in financial instruments with a variable interest
rate indexed to the performance of underlying assets, the Company
elected the fair value method at the date of initial recognition
and carried these investments subsequently at fair value. Changes
in fair values are reflected in the consolidated statements of
comprehensive loss.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(s)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>General and administrative expenses</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
General and administrative expenses primarily consist of
(i) share-based compensation for management and administrative
personnel, and (ii) salaries and welfare for general and
administrative personnel.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2018, the Company’s principal
subsidiaries and VIE are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="32%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; DISPLAY: table-cell">
<b>Name</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Place of<br />
incorporation</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Date of<br />
incorporation</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>% of direct<br />
or indirect<br />
economic<br />
ownership</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Principal activities</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Wholly owned subsidiaries</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Huya HK</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Hong Kong</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">January 4, 2017</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">Investment holding</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Huya Technology</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">PRC</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">June 16, 2017</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">100</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top">Software development</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
HUYA PTE. LTD.</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">Singapore</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">July 23, 2018</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">100</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="top"> <br /></td>
<td valign="top">Internet value added<br />
services</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> <br />
 </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>VIE</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Guangzhou Huya</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">PRC</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">August 10, 2016</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="top"> </td>
<td valign="top" align="right">100</td>
<td valign="top" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> <br /></td>
<td valign="bottom">Internet value added<br />
services</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> <br />
 </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(x)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Statutory reserves</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Group’s PRC entities are required to make appropriations
to certain <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-distributable</font> reserve
funds.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In accordance with the laws applicable to China’s Foreign
Investment Enterprises, the Group’s subsidiaries registered
as WFOEs have to make appropriations from
its <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">after-tax</font> profit (as
determined under the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises
as promulgated by the Ministry of Finance of the People’s
Republic of China (“PRC GAAP”)) to reserve funds
including general reserve fund, and staff bonus and welfare fund.
The appropriation to the general reserve fund must be at least 10%
of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">after-tax</font> profits
calculated in accordance with PRC GAAP. Appropriation is not
required if the reserve fund has reached 50% of the registered
capital of the company. Appropriation to the staff bonus and
welfare fund is at the company’s discretion.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In addition, in accordance with the Company Laws of the PRC, the
Group’s entities registered as PRC domestic companies must
make appropriations from its <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">after-tax</font> profit as
determined under the PRC GAAP to <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-distributable</font> reserve
funds including a statutory surplus fund and a discretionary
surplus fund. The appropriation to the statutory surplus fund must
be at least 10% of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">after-tax</font> profits as
determined under the PRC GAAP. Appropriation is not required if the
surplus fund has reached 50% of the registered capital of the
company. Appropriation to the discretionary surplus fund is made at
the discretion of the company.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The use of the general reserve fund, statutory surplus fund and
discretionary surplus fund are restricted to
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">off-setting</font> of
losses or increasing capital of the respective company. The staff
bonus and welfare fund is a liability in nature and is restricted
to fund payments of special bonus to staff and for the collective
welfare of employees. All these reserves are not allowed to be
transferred to the Company in terms of cash dividends, loans or
advances, nor can they be distributed except under liquidation.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
During the year ended December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018,
appropriations to general reserve fund and statutory surplus fund
amounted to nil, nil and RMB34,634, respectively.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>15.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Cost of revenues</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="64%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Revenue sharing fees and content costs</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">583,906</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,394,832</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,060,836</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Bandwidth costs</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">338,012</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">411,027</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">652,758</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Salaries and welfare</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">62,321</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,372</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">101,939</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Depreciation and amortization</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">67,776</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">32,562</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,697</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Payment handling costs</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,684</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,071</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,780</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other taxes and surcharges</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,367</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,283</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,747</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share-based compensation</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,677</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,877</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,472</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">24,901</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">13,840</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,418</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,094,644</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,929,864</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,933,647</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(t)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Employee social security and welfare
benefits</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Employees of the Group in the PRC are entitled to staff welfare
benefits including pension, work-related injury benefits, maternity
insurance, medical insurance, unemployment benefit and housing fund
plans through a PRC government-mandated multi-employer defined
contribution plan. The Group is required to accrue for these
benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’
salaries, up to a maximum amount specified by the local government.
The Group is required to make contributions to the plans out of the
amounts accrued. The PRC government is responsible for the medical
benefits and the pension liability to be paid to these employees
and the Group’s obligations are limited to the amounts
contributed and no legal obligation beyond the contributions made.
Employee social security and welfare benefits included as expenses
in the accompanying statement of comprehensive loss amounted to
RMB52,367, RMB48,312 and RMB80,436 for the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="64%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="10" align="center"><b>For the year ended
December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Revenue sharing fees and content costs</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">583,906</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,394,832</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,060,836</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Bandwidth costs</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">338,012</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">411,027</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">652,758</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Salaries and welfare</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">62,321</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">52,372</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">101,939</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Depreciation and amortization</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">67,776</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">32,562</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">26,697</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Payment handling costs</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,684</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,071</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,780</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other taxes and surcharges</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,367</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,283</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">14,747</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Share-based compensation</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,677</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,877</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,472</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">24,901</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">13,840</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,418</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,094,644</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,929,864</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,933,647</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, the amounts due from/to
related parties are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="80%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Amounts due from related parties</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">111,830</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">231,226</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tencent</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,142</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,481</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,471</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">113,311</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">238,839</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Amounts due to related parties</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Tencent</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">33,773</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
YY</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,495</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Other</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">900</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">900</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">8,395</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">34,673</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>5.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Short-term deposits</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Short-term deposits represent time deposits placed with banks with
original maturities more than three months but less than one year.
Short-term deposits balance as of December 31, 2017 and 2018
primarily consist of the following currencies:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="59%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31, 2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31, 2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>RMB</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>equivalent</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>RMB</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>equivalent</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
RMB</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">150,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">150,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
US$</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">67,816</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">443,241</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">711,573</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,883,825</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">593,241</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,983,825</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, substantially all of the
Group’s short-term deposits were held in major financial
institutions located in Macau and the PRC.</p>
</div>
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>(r)</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Sales and marketing expenses</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
Sales and marketing expenses primarily consist of
(i) advertising and market promotion expenses and
(ii) salaries and welfare for sales and marketing personnel.
The advertising and market promotion expenses amounted to
RMB57,077, RMB72,960 and RMB155,709 for the years ended
December 31, 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.</p>
</div>
2.5500
0.50
0.90
0.50
-0.015
0.06
<div>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left"><b>19.</b></td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left"><b>Redeemable convertible preferred shares</b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Issuance of Series A Preferred Shares</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On May 16, 2017, the Company entered into a Series A Preferred
Shares subscription agreement with the Series A investors and
pursuant to which, the Company issued 22,058,823 shares of Series A
Preferred Shares at a price of US$3.4 per share with total cash
consideration of US$75,000 (equivalent to RMB509,730 as of the
issuance date). The issuance of the Series A Preferred Shares was
completed on July 10, 2017.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The key terms of the Series A Preferred Shares are summarized as
follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Dividends rights</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Holders of the Series A Preferred Shares shall be entitled to
receive preferential dividends, payable out of funds or assets when
and as such funds or assets become legally available therefor on
parity with each other, when, as, and if declared by the Board of
Directors, at a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-cumulative</font> rate
of at least 8% per annum, prior and in preference to the holders of
any other class or series of shares, additionally, the holders of
Series A Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive dividends at
the rate no less than the rate for the holders of any other class
or series of shares (calculated on an as converted basis).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Conversion feature</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Each Series A Preferred Share shall be convertible at the option of
the holder thereof, at any time after the Series A issue date into
such number of fully paid and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-assessable</font> ordinary
share as determined by dividing the Series A issue price by the
then-effective applicable Series A conversion price. Upon the
closing of a qualified IPO, each Series A Preferred Share shall
automatically be converted into fully-paid
and <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-assessable</font> ordinary
shares based on the then-effective Series A conversion price. The
“Series A conversion price” as of the date of issuance
of the Series A Preferred Shares shall initially be the Series A
issue price, resulting in an initial conversion ratio for the
Series A Preferred Shares of 1:1, and thereafter shall be subject
to adjustment and readjustment from time to time as hereinafter
provided, being no less than the par value. Adjustments of
conversion ratios include the following: adjustment for share
splits and combinations, adjustment for ordinary share dividends
and distributions, adjustments for other dividends, adjustments for
reorganizations, mergers, consolidations, reclassifications,
exchanges, substitutions and adjustments to Series A conversion
price for dilutive issuance (dilutive issuance means the event of
an issuance of new securities, at any time after the issuance date
of the Series A Preferred Shares, for a consideration per ordinary
share received by the Company (net of any selling concessions,
discounts or commissions) less than conversion price of the Series
A Preferred Shares in effect immediately prior to such issue.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Redemption feature</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
At any time and from time to time after the fourth (4th)
anniversary of the date of issuance of the Series A Preferred
Shares (the “Redemption Date”), upon written notice of
the holders of fifty percent (50%) or more of the then issued and
outstanding Series A Preferred Shares, the Company shall redeem all
or a portion of the Series A Preferred Shares held by such holders
at the Series A Redemption Price (as defined below), provided that
(a) a qualified IPO, (b) the liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of Huya and (c) a deemed liquidation event has not
been consummated by the Company by the Redemption Date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The “Series A Redemption Price” for each Series A
Preferred Share redeemed shall be 100% of the Series A issue price
plus accrued daily interest (on the basis of
a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">365-day</font> year basis)
at a rate of eight percent (8%) per annum and any declared but
unpaid dividends on such Series A Preferred Share.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
If the Company’s assets or funds legally available for any
redemption of Series A Preferred Shares shall be insufficient to
permit the payment of the applicable Series A Redemption Price in
full in respect of each redeeming Series A Preferred Share, with
respect to any remaining Series A Preferred Shares to be redeemed,
each of the redeeming holders of the Series A Preferred Shares may
choose to request the Company to (and the Company upon such request
shall) execute and deliver to such redeeming holder a convertible
promissory note (the “Convertible Note”) for the full
amount of the redemption payment due but not paid to such holder;
provided, that such Convertible Note shall be due and payable no
later than twelve months of the redemption closing date, the full
amount due under such Convertible Note shall accrue interest daily
(on the basis of a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">365-day</font> year) at a
rate of eight percent (8%) per annum.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Voting rights</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The holder of a Series A Preferred Share shall be entitled to such
number of votes as equals the whole number of ordinary shares into
which such holder’s collective Series A Preferred Shares are
convertible immediately.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Liquidation preferences</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, all assets and funds of
the Company legally available for distribution to the members
(after satisfaction of all creditors’ claims and claims that
may be preferred by Law) shall be distributed to the members of
Huya as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
(1) First, the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares shall be
entitled to receive for each Series A Preferred Share held by such
holder, on parity with each other and prior and in preference to
any distribution of any of the assets or funds of the Company to
the holders of any other class or series of shares by reason of
their ownership of such shares, an amount equal to the sum of (i)
100% of the Series A issue price, and (ii) any and all accrued
or declared but unpaid dividends on such Series A Preferred Shares
(collectively, the “Series A Preference Amount”).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
If the assets and funds thus distributed among the holders of the
Series A Preferred Shares shall be insufficient to permit the
payment to such holders of the full Series A Preference Amount,
then the entire assets and funds of the Company legally available
for distribution shall be distributed ratably among the holders of
the Series A Preferred Shares in proportion to the aggregate Series
A Preference Amount each such holder is otherwise entitled to
receive pursuant to this subparagraph (1).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
(2) If there are any assets or funds remaining after the Series A
Preference Amount has been distributed or paid in full to the
applicable Series A preferred shareholders pursuant to subparagraph
(1) above, the remaining assets and funds of the Company
available for distribution to the members shall be distributed
ratably among all members according to the relative number of
ordinary shares held by such member (treating for this subparagraph
(2) all Series A Preferred Shares as if they had been
converted to ordinary shares immediately prior to such liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Accounting of Series A Preferred Shares</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company classified the Series A Preferred Shares as mezzanine
equity in the consolidated balance sheets because they were
redeemable at the holders’ option any time after a certain
date and were contingently redeemable upon the occurrence of
certain liquidation events outside of the Company’s control.
The Preferred Shares are recorded initially at fair value, net of
issuance costs.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As holders of the Series A Preferred Shares who exercise the
redemption rights are allowed to request the Company to issue a
convertible note if the Company’s assets or funds legally
available for redemption are insufficient, the host contract is
considered to be a debt host. The Company determined that there
were no embedded derivatives requiring bifurcation from the host
contract. The redemption feature is considered clearly and closely
related to the host contract. While the conversion feature is not
clearly and closely related to the host contract, no bifurcation is
required as the conversion feature does not meet the definition of
a derivative because the terms of the contracts do not require or
explicitly state that it permits net settlement for the conversion
feature.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Issuance of Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
and modification of the Series A Preferred Shares</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
On March 8, 2018, the Company issued 64,488,235 shares of
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
at a price of approximately US$7.16 per share for cash
consideration of US$461,600 (equivalent to RMB2,919,112 as of the
issuance date) to Linen Investment Limited, a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Tencent, representing an equity interest of 34.6% of
the Company on an <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">as-converted</font> basis
(the “Transaction”). Upon the closing of the
Transaction, the Company’s Series A Preferred Shares were
divided into 17,647,058 Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> Preferred Shares
and 4,411,765 Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-2</font> Preferred
Shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The key terms of the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
are summarized as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Dividends rights</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
When, as, and if a dividend is declared by the board of directors,
holders of the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
shall be entitled to receive the higher of (1) preferential
dividends, payable out of funds or assets when and as such funds or
assets become legally available therefor on parity with each other,
at a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">non-cumulative</font> rate
of at least 8% per annum of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> issue price,
prior and in preference to the holders of any other class or series
of Shares or (2) the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pro-rata</font> share of
dividends, payable out of funds or assets when and as such funds or
assets become legally available therefor on parity with each other,
pari passu with the holders of any other class or series of Shares
(calculated on an <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">as-converted</font> basis),
prior and in preference to the holders of any other class or series
of Shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Conversion feature</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Each Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Share
shall be convertible at the option of the holder thereof, at any
time after the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> issue date into
such number of fully paid Class B ordinary share as determined
by dividing the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> issue price by
the then-effective applicable Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> conversion
price. Upon the closing of a qualified IPO, each
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Share
shall automatically be converted into fully-paid Class B
ordinary shares based on the then-effective
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> conversion
price. The “Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> conversion
price” as of the date of issuance of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
shall initially be the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> issue price,
resulting in an initial conversion ratio for the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
of 1:1, and thereafter shall be subject to adjustment and
readjustment from time to time as hereinafter provided, being no
less than the par value. Adjustments of conversion ratios include
the following: adjustment for share splits and combinations,
adjustment for ordinary share dividends and distributions,
adjustments for other dividends, adjustments for reorganizations,
mergers, consolidations, reclassifications, exchanges,
substitutions and adjustments for dilutive issuance (dilutive
issuance means the event of an issuance of new securities, at any
time after the issuance date of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred
Shares, for a consideration per Class B ordinary share
received by the Company (net of any selling concessions, discounts
or commissions) less than conversion price of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
in effect immediately prior to such issue).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Redemption feature</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Upon written notice of the holders of fifty percent (50%) or more
of the then issued and outstanding <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Series B-2</font> Preferred
Shares, the Company shall redeem all or a portion of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
held by such holders at the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Redemption
Price, if any of the following events occurs: (a) the
Company’s failure to complete a Qualified IPO by the fourth
(4th) anniversary of the Closing, (b) any material breach by
the Warrantors (as defined in the Subscription Agreement) under the
Transaction Documents, (c) the liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Company, (d) a Deemed Liquidation Event and
(e) any redemption by any holder of another series of
Preferred Shares in accordance with these Articles.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The “Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Redemption
Price” for each Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred share
redeemed shall be 100% of the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> issue price plus
accrued daily interest (on the basis of
a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">365-day</font> year basis)
at a rate of eight percent (8%) per annum and any declared but
unpaid dividends on such Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred
share.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
If the Company’s assets or funds legally available for any
redemption of preferred shares pursuant hereto shall be
insufficient to permit the payment of the applicable
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Redemption Price
or Series A Redemption Price in full in respect of each redeeming
preferred share, those assets or funds, including out of the share
premium account and capital, subject to the statute, which are
legally available shall be, to the extent permitted by applicable
law (a) first utilized to fully redeem
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred shares
requested and entitled to be redeemed on
a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pro-rata</font> basis and
(b) secondly utilized to fully redeem Series A Preferred
Shares requested and entitled to be redeemed on
a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pro-rata</font> basis. With
respect to any remaining preferred shares to be redeemed, each of
the redeeming holders of the preferred shares may choose, at its
sole discretion, either (i) request the Company to (and the
Company upon such request shall) execute and deliver to such
redeeming holder a convertible promissory note (the
“Convertible Note”) for the full amount of the
redemption payment due but not paid to such holder; provided, that
such Convertible Note shall be due and payable no later than twelve
(12) months of the redemption closing date, the full amount
due under such Convertible Note shall accrue interest daily (on the
basis of a <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">365-day</font> year) at a
rate of eight percent (8%) per annum, and each holder of such
Convertible Note shall have the right, at its option, to convert
the unpaid principal amount of the Convertible Note and the accrued
but unpaid interest thereon, into applicable preferred shares at a
per share conversion price equal to the applicable preferred share
issue price; or (ii) request the Company to (and the Company
upon such request shall) carry forward and redeem the remaining
preferred shares to be redeemed as soon as the Company has legally
available funds to do so.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Dual voting structure</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Concurrent with the Transaction, the Company adopted a dual voting
structure on its shares. The Company’s ordinary shares were
divided into Class A and Class B ordinary shares, while
the Company’s preferred shares were divided into
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1,</font> Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-2,</font> Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-1</font> and
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred
shares. Holders of Class A ordinary shares,
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> and
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-1</font> preferred shares
(“Low Vote Shares”) are entitled to one vote per share
in all shareholders’ meetings, while holders of Class B
ordinary shares, <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Series A-2</font> and
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred shares
(“High Vote Shares”) are entitled to ten votes per
share. Each Class B ordinary share is convertible into one
Class A ordinary share at any time at the discretion of the
Class B shareholders thereof, while Class A ordinary
shares are not convertible into Class B ordinary shares under
any circumstances. Each Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-2</font> and
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font>preferred share is convertible into
one Class B ordinary share of the Company, while
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> and
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-1</font> preferred shares
are only convertible into Class A ordinary shares and shall
not be convertible into Class B ordinary shares. Prior to the
consummation of a qualified IPO, in the event of any direct or
indirect sale or transfer of any High Vote Shares to a party other
than any of holders of High Vote Shares, such High Vote Shares,
which are Class B ordinary
shares, <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Series A-2</font> preferred
shares or Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred
shares, shall convert into an equal number of Low Vote Shares,
which are Class A ordinary shares,
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> preferred shares
or Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-1</font> preferred
shares. Upon the closing of a qualified IPO, each
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-2</font> and
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred share
would automatically be converted into a Class B ordinary
share, while each Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> and
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-1</font> preferred share
would automatically be converted into a Class A ordinary
share. Except for conversion rights and voting rights, holders of
Class A and Class B ordinary shares have the same rights,
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> and
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-2</font> preferred shares
have the same rights, and Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-1</font> and
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> have the same
rights, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Liquidation preferences</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Company, whether voluntary or involuntary, all assets and funds of
the Company legally available for distribution to the members
(after satisfaction of all creditors’ claims and claims that
may be preferred by law) shall be distributed to the members of
Huya as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
(1) First, the holders of the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred shares
shall be entitled to receive for each
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred share
held by such holder, on parity with each other and prior and in
preference to any distribution of any of the assets or funds of the
Company to the holders of any other class or series of shares by
reason of their ownership of such shares, an amount equal to the
higher of (a) the sum of (i) 100% of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> issue price, and
(ii) any and all accrued or declared but unpaid dividends on
such Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred
shares, provided that if the assets and funds thus distributed
among the holders of the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred shares
shall be insufficient to permit the payment to such holders of the
full amount, then the entire assets and funds of the Company
legally available for distribution shall be distributed ratably
among the holders of the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> preferred shares
in proportion to the aggregate amount each such holder is otherwise
entitled to receive pursuant to this clause (1)(a), or
(b) the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pro-rata</font> share of
the distributions of the Company available to all holders of
ordinary shares on an <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">as-converted</font> basis.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
(2) After the distribution or payment in full of the aggregate of
the amount to the holders of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
as described above, the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares
shall be entitled to receive for each Series A Preferred Share held
by such holder, on parity with each other and prior and in
preference to any distribution of any of the assets or funds of the
Company to the holders of ordinary shares by reason of their
ownership of such shares, an amount equal to the higher of
(a) the sum of (i) 100% of the Series A issue price, and
(ii) any and all accrued or declared but unpaid dividends on
such Series A Preferred Shares, provided that if the assets and
funds thus distributed among the holders of the Series A Preferred
Shares shall be insufficient to permit the payment to such holders
of the full amount, then the entire assets and funds of the Company
legally available for distribution shall be distributed ratably
among the holders of the Series A Preferred Shares in proportion to
the aggregate amount each such holder is otherwise entitled to
receive pursuant to this subparagraph (2)(a), or
(b) the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pro-rata</font> share of
the distributions of the Company available to all holders of
ordinary shares on an <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">as-converted</font> basis.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
(3) If there are any assets or funds remaining after the payment
above has been distributed or paid in full to the applicable
preferred shareholders, the remaining assets and funds of the
Company available for distribution to the members shall be
distributed ratably among all members holding ordinary shareholders
according to the relative number of ordinary shares held by such
member.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Right to purchase additional shares</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In addition, the Company also granted an option to Tencent to
enable it to purchase additional equity shares and increase its
voting interest in the Company to reach 50.10% on
an <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">as-converted</font> and
fully diluted basis (defined as “call option”). The
additional equity shares will be settled by YY’s equity
shares in the Company or equity shares newly issued by the Company
if YY decides not to sell its shares. Tencent has the exclusive
right to exercise the call option, at any time, commencing on the
second anniversary of the closing of the Transaction and ending on
the third anniversary of the closing. The exercise price of the
option shall be the fair market price, which means the higher of
(i) the price per ordinary share based on the Company’s
post-money valuation upon the closing, and (ii) either (1) a
per ordinary share issue price for the most recent qualified
financing of the Company, if the Company has not then completed a
qualified IPO at the time of Tencent’s exercise of such
purchase right, or (2) the average of closing trading prices
in the last 20 trading days prior to the Company’s and
YY’s receipt of Tencent’s written notice to exercise
such purchase right, if the Company is then a public company.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Accounting of Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred
Shares</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to the completion of IPO, the Company has determined that the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
should be classified as mezzanine equity in the consolidated
balance sheets because they were redeemable at the holders’
option any time after a certain date and were contingently
redeemable upon the occurrence of certain liquidation events
outside of the Company’s control. As holders of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
who exercise the redemption rights are allowed to request the
Company to issue a convertible note if the Company’s assets
or funds legally available for redemption are insufficient, the
host contract is considered to be a debt host.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As discussed below, the conversion features and the call option
shall be separately accounted for as liabilities, which are
initially measured at fair value, and the initial carrying value
for Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
recorded in mezzanine equity is allocated on a residual basis. The
mezzanine equity component is accreted to the redemption value of
the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred
Shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company has determined that conversion feature embedded in the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
is required to be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative
liability. The conversion feature is an equity instrument as it
results in conversion of preferred shares into equity shares.
Therefore, this feature is not clearly and closely related to the
debt host. In addition, under the terms of the liquidation
preference, in the occurrence of a liquidation or a deemed
liquidation, the holders of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
are entitled to receive the higher of (a) the sum of (i) 100%
of the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> issue price, and
(ii) any and all accrued or declared but unpaid dividends on
such Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
or (b) the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pro-rata</font> share of
the distributions of the Company available to all holders of
ordinary shares on an <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">as-converted</font> basis.
Therefore, the holder will receive the greater of a fixed amount or
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">if-converted</font> value.
As a result, the conversion value may be realized in cash upon a
liquidation or deemed liquidation, and therefore the net settlement
criteria is met for the conversion feature. So the conversion
feature meets the definition of a derivative and would be
classified as a liability and measured at fair value at the end of
each reporting year.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
In addition, the Company has also determined that the call option
is recorded as an investor option liability. In accordance with ASC
Subtopic <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">815-10,</font> the option
is deemed legally detachable and separately exercisable from the
preferred shares and, thus, accounted for as a freestanding
instrument, furthermore, as the number of shares to be purchased by
Tencent to reach 50.10% voting interest in the Company is not
fixed, the call option is not considered indexed to the
Company’s own stock. The Company has considered that the fair
value of the investor option liability is minimal as the exercise
price of the call option is the fair market price. Therefore, no
balance of the call option was recognized on March 8, 2018,
and for the year ended December 31, 2018, no gain (loss)
arising from the change in fair value of investor option liability
was recognized in the Group’s consolidated statements of
comprehensive loss.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Upon the completion of the IPO, each
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Share
was automatically converted into one Class B ordinary share.
As a result, 64,488,235 Class B ordinary shares were issued,
and the balance of Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font>Preferred Shares was transferred to
Class B ordinary shares and
additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital on
that date.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Accounting of modification of the Series A Preferred
Shares</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
As discussed above, the Company adopted a dual voting structure on
its shares concurrent with the Transaction and certain Series A
Preferred Shares were designated as Low Vote Shares. Considering
the facts that the dual voting structure does not provide any means
for the High Vote Shares to monetize or obtain economic benefits
from such rights over the other shareholders and the creation of
the dual voting structure does not change the position that YY
controls and Tencent has significant influence over the Company,
the Company believed that the wealth transfer among different class
of preferred shareholders and ordinary shareholders as a result of
the creation of the dual voting structure is minimal and does not
need to be accounted for.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to the issuance of Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred
Shares, under the terms of the liquidation preferences, holders of
the Series A Preferred Shares would be entitled to receive an
amount equal to the sum of (i) 100% of the Series A issue price,
and (ii) any and all accrued or declared but unpaid dividends
on such Series A Preferred Shares upon a liquidation or deemed
liquidation. Concurrent with the issuance of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred
Shares, the liquidation payment of the Series A Preferred Shares
were modified to align with that of
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred
Shares, which is that, the holders of Series A Preferred Shares
would receive an amount at the higher of (a) the sum of (i)
100% of the Series A issue price, and (ii) any and all accrued
or declared but unpaid dividends on such Series A Preferred Shares
or (b) the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">pro-rata</font> share of
the distributions of the Company available to all holders of
ordinary shares on an <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">as-converted</font> basis
in a liquidation or deemed liquidation.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to the modification, there was no net settlement mechanism of
the conversion feature of Series A Preferred Shares and therefore
the conversion feature did not meet the definition of a derivative
liability and was not bifurcated and accounted for separately.
After the issuance of Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred
Shares, the modification to the payment under liquidation
preference of Series A Preferred Shares provided a net settlement
mechanism to the conversion feature embedded. As detailed in the
analysis of the Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
above, the Company has considered that the conversion feature of
the modified Series A Preferred Shares meets the definition of a
derivative liability and should be bifurcated and accounted
separately from the host contract post modification. As the host
contract of the Series A Preferred Shares has been significantly
changed by providing net settlement mechanism for the conversion
rights, the Company has concluded that the modification to Series A
Preferred Shares should be accounted for as an extinguishment.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Upon the modification of Series A Preferred Shares and prior to the
IPO, the difference between the fair value of the modified Series A
Preferred Shares and the carrying value of Series A Preferred
Shares on the modification date should be recognized as a deemed
dividend against retained earnings, or in the absence of retained
earnings, by charges against
additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital.
Once additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital has
been exhausted, additional charges are recorded by increasing the
accumulated deficit of the Company. On the modification date, in
the absence of retained earnings, all the
additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital has
been exhausted and additional charges were recorded in accumulated
deficit due to the deemed dividend to Series A Preferred
Shareholders. Post the modification date, the accretion of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred
Shares consumed the additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital
until exhaustion. The allocation of the consumption of
additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital
between Series A Preferred Shares and
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
was proportionate to the respective total amount of accretion for
the period. As discussed above, the conversion feature shall be
separately accounted for as a derivative liability at fair value,
and the carrying value for the modified Series A Preferred Shares
recorded in mezzanine equity is allocated on a residual basis. The
conversion feature is remeasured at fair value at each subsequent
reporting period with changes in fair value recognized in the
Group’s consolidated statements of comprehensive loss. The
mezzanine equity component is accreted to the redemption value of
the Series A Preferred Shares.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Upon the completion of the IPO, each
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> Preferred Share
and Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-2</font> Preferred Share
were automatically converted into one Class A ordinary share
and Class B ordinary share, respectively. As a result,
17,647,058 Class A ordinary shares and 4,411,765 Class B
ordinary shares were issued, respectively, and the balance of
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-1</font> Preferred Shares
and Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">A-2</font> Preferred Shares
was transferred to Class A ordinary shares and Class B
ordinary shares and additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital on
that date, respectively.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Fair values of derivative liabilities</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
For the year ended December 31, 2018, changes in the fair
values of these conversion features which required to be bifurcated
and accounted for as derivative liabilities are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="54%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Conversion<br />
feature<br />
embedded in<br />
Series A<br />
Preferred Shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Conversion<br />
feature<br />
embedded in<br />
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font><br />
Preferred Shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Total</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of January 1, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Initial recognition upon the extinguishment of the Series A
Preferred Shares and the issuance of
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font>Preferred Shares as of
March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">572,237</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">320,097</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">892,334</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Fair value loss on derivative liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">628,298</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,656,925</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,285,223</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,573</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,697</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,270</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Derecognition of derivative liabilities upon the completion of the
IPO (i)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,205,108</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,983,719</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(3,188,827</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" border="0">
<tr style="break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top" width="4%" align="left">(i)</td>
<td valign="top" align="left">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="left">Upon the completion of the IPO, the derivative
liabilities were derecognized and the balance was transferred to
additional <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">paid-in</font> capital
accordingly.</p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 18pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<b><i>Accretion of preferred shares to redemption value</i></b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Series A Preferred Shares</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Prior to the extinguishment of the Series A Preferred Shares as of
March 8, 2018, the Company recognized accretion to the
redemption value of the Series A Preferred Shares over the period
starting from issuance date to the earliest redemption date. From
January 1, 2018 to the extinguishment date, the Company
recognized accretion of the Series A Preferred Shares amounted to
US$1,101 (equivalent to RMB7,078).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company’s Series A Preferred Shares activities from
January 1, 2018 to the extinguishment date are summarized
below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"><b>Prior to the extinguishment</b></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Number of shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of January 1, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Issuance as of July 10, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">509,730</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accretion to Series A Preferred Shares redemption value prior to
the extinguishment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19,842</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(19,904</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of December 31, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">509,668</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of January 1, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">509,668</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accretion to Series A Preferred Shares redemption value prior to
the extinguishment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,078</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(17,405</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">499,341</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Upon the extinguishment of the Series A Preferred Shares as of
March 8, 2018, mezzanine equity balance of the modified Series
A Preferred Shares was adjusted to US$67,063 (equivalent to
RMB424,099) after considering the impact from increase of fair
value of the whole modified Series A Preferred Shares instrument
and bifurcation of conversion features upon the extinguishment.
Accordingly, the Company recognized accretion from the modified
amount of mezzanine equity to the redemption value of the Series A
Preferred Shares over the period starting from the extinguishment
date to the earliest redemption date. From the extinguishment date
to May 10, 2018, the Company recognized accretion of the
Series A Preferred Shares amounted to US$1,651 (equivalent to
RMB10,439).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company’s Series A Preferred Shares activities from the
extinguishment date to December 31, 2018 are summarized below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="70%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"><b>Post extinguishment</b></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Number of shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of the extinguishment date</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">499,341</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Revaluation of fair value of the whole instrument upon the
extinguishment as of March 8, 2018, recognized as deemed
dividend to Series A Preferred Shareholders</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">496,995</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Bifurcation of conversion feature as of March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(572,237</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accretion to Series A Preferred Shares redemption value from
March 9, 2018 to May 10, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,439</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,961</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Conversion of Preferred Shares to ordinary shares upon the
completion of the IPO</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(436,499</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
<i>Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred
Shares</i></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company recognized accretion from the initial carrying value of
mezzanine equity to the redemption value of the
Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
over the period starting from issuance date to the earliest
redemption date. From the issuance date to May 10, 2018, the
Company recognized accretion of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Series B-2</font> Preferred
Shares amounted to US$8,558 (equivalent to RMB54,111).</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company’s Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
activities for the year ended December 31, 2018 are summarized
below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="70%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Number of shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of January 1, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Issuance as of March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">64,488,235</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,919,112</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Bifurcation of conversion feature as of March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(320,097</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accretion to Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
redemption value from issuance date to May 10, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">54,111</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,965</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Conversion of Preferred Shares to ordinary shares upon the
completion of the IPO</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(64,488,235</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,665,091</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
</div>
0.10
5781911000
840944000
1775811000
258280000
<div>
<p><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="81%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepayments to vendors and content providers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">62,268</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">130,624</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Interests receivable</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5,575</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">123,333</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Individual income tax paid on behalf of employees</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">28,774</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Input value-added tax to be deducted</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,560</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">25,058</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">973</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,704</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">71,376</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">319,493</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The weighted average amortization periods of intangible assets as
of December 31, 2017 and 2018 are as below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
License</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Not applicable</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Copyrights of video content</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">Not applicable</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Domain names</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Software</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1 year</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1 year</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trademark</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<div>
<p><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="67%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="12%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="12%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>Estimated useful lives</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>Residual rate</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Servers, computers and equipment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">3-5 years</font></td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"><font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">%-5% </font></td>
</tr>
</table>
<br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></div>
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Amortization of finite-lived intangible assets is computed using
the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, which
are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="79%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="13%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>Estimated useful lives</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
License</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Copyrights of video content</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1-4 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Domain names</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">15 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Software</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1-5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Trademark</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">5 years</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
P1M
0.50
0.75
0.12
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
Short-term deposits balance as of December 31, 2017 and 2018
primarily consist of the following currencies:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="59%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="2%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31, 2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31, 2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>RMB</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>equivalent</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>RMB</b></p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 1pt; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt" align="center"><b>equivalent</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
RMB</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">150,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">150,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">100,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
US$</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">67,816</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">443,241</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">711,573</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,883,825</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">593,241</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,983,825</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
34634000
7078000
10439000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 12pt">
In determining the fair value of these preferred shares, the
Company has adopted the equity allocation model. For purposes of
determining the conversion features of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred Shares as of
March 8, 2018 and May 10, 2018, the Company has
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">re-performed</font> the equity
allocation model for the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred Shares in scenarios
assuming the conversion feature is removed, the difference between
the with embedded conversion features scenario and the without
embedded conversion features scenario is considered to be value of
the conversion features of the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font> Preferred Shares. The Company
assumed the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Pre-IPO</font>
Preferred Shares would not be converted to common shares in neither
the IPO scenario, the liquidation scenario nor the redemption
scenario. Such approach involves certain significant estimates
which are as follows:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="76%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="74%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="10%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="10%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"><b>Valuation Date</b></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>March 8, 2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>May 10, 2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Volatility</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">50</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Risk-free rate (3 months)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.66</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1.58</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Risk-free rate (4 years)</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.52</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2.46</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Dividend yield</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">0</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">% </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
21796000
7096000
1032000
863753000
125628000
67250000
9781000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The following table sets forth the cost of revenues, sales and
marketing expenses, research and development expenses, and general
and administrative expenses allocated from YY for the year ended
December 31, 2016. After the completion of
the <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">Carve-out,</font> no costs
and expenses were allocated from YY.</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="81%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="12%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">
<b>For the year ended</b><br />
<b>December 31,</b><br />
<b>2016</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Cost of revenues</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">132,852</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Research and development expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">64,380</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
General and administrative expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">40,110</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Sales and marketing expenses</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">3,952</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Total</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">241,294</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
436499000
2665091000
<div>
<p><br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /></p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="82%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="3%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="6" align="center"><b>December 31,</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2017</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>2018</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepayments for equity investments</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">67,250</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Prepayments to vendors and content providers</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">43,488</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Others</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,092</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
<b>Total</b></p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,000</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">120,830</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
69620000
P1Y2M
1076000
P6M10D
4183685
10000
1811028
76500
4193685
10000
19.5900
7.1600
9.0242
P24M
0.50
P24M
0.50
P48M
4
0.25
0.15
P3Y
P10Y
P30D
2039
P30D
2028
420165000
P10Y
P10Y
P30D
P10Y
P10Y
P30D
P10Y
P30D
0.50
P2Y
2285223000
-3188827000
628298000
-1205108000
1656925000
-1983719000
12514387
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 4%; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt">
The following table presents the changes in level 3 liabilities for
the year ended December 31, 2018,</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="84%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="55%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Conversion feature<br />
embedded in Series A<br />
Preferred Shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Conversion feature<br />
<font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">embedded in Series B-</font><br />
2 Preferred Shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Total</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>RMB</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>RMB</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>RMB</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of January 1, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Initial recognition upon the extinguishment of the Series A
Preferred Shares and the issuance of Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares as of
March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">572,237</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">320,097</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">892,334</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Fair value loss on derivative liabilities</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">628,298</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,656,925</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,285,223</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">4,573</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">6,697</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,270</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Derecognition of derivative liabilities upon the completion of the
IPO</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,205,108</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(1,983,719</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(3,188,827</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; PAGE-BREAK-INSIDE: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Balance as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: #000000 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
P1Y
P5Y
P1Y
P2Y
P4Y
P1Y
P15Y
P15Y
P15Y
P15Y
P5Y
P5Y
0.25
0.10
0.75
2023-12-31
2019-12-31
0.165
0.05
Income tax of 10% on dividends distributed by a FIE
0.00
0.17
10472000
1523000
183748000
26725000
30643000
4457000
0
1832000
266000
155709000
10472000
26697000
43418000
652758000
3060836000
101939000
22780000
14747000
5833000
5833000
3080000
10042000
449235
6000
-8750223
-6000
8750223
5833000
632000
2017-06-16
PRC
Software development
2017-01-04
Hong Kong
Investment holding
2018-07-23
Singapore
Internet value added services
5918353
20980
220000
220862000
P1Y1M
P10Y
262503
1869
P24M
0.50
P24M
0.50
P48M
4
P24M
4
220862000
220862000
P3M
P3M
P1M
220595000
2193000
240802000
4442845000
646185000
220595000
32084000
266852000
16300000
4038000
5833000
6422000
1955000
7096000
44523000
1423000
2174000
14345000
106547000
88075000
P5Y
P3Y
P24M
4411765
3000
41000
64488235
11000
17250000
17647058
11000
0.08
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company’s Series A Preferred Shares activities from
January 1, 2018 to the extinguishment date are summarized
below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="72%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"><b>Prior to the extinguishment</b></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Number of shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of January 1, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Issuance as of July 10, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">509,730</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accretion to Series A Preferred Shares redemption value prior to
the extinguishment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">19,842</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(19,904</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of December 31, 2017</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">509,668</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of January 1, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">509,668</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accretion to Series A Preferred Shares redemption value prior to
the extinguishment</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">7,078</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(17,405</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">499,341</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="70%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="6%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"><b>Post extinguishment</b></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Number of shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of the extinguishment date</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">499,341</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Revaluation of fair value of the whole instrument upon the
extinguishment as of March 8, 2018, recognized as deemed
dividend to Series A Preferred Shareholders</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">496,995</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Bifurcation of conversion feature as of March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(572,237</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accretion to Series A Preferred Shares redemption value from
March 9, 2018 to May 10, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">10,439</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">1,961</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Conversion of Preferred Shares to ordinary shares upon the
completion of the IPO</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(22,058,823</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(436,499</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
1.00
P4Y
64488235
0
2919112000
424567000
0.08
2919112000
-64488235
-2665091000
11965000
54111000
<div>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; MARGIN-LEFT: 49px; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 6pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
The Company’s Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
activities for the year ended December 31, 2018 are summarized
below:</p>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
<table style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WORD-SPACING: 0px; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="92%" align="center" border="0">
<tr>
<td width="70%"></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="5%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td valign="bottom" width="4%"></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Number of shares</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td style="BORDER-BOTTOM: rgb(0,0,0) 1pt solid" valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center"><b>Amount</b></td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2"> </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" colspan="2" align="center">RMB</td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of January 1, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Issuance as of March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">64,488,235</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">2,919,112</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Bifurcation of conversion feature as of March 8, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(320,097</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Accretion to Series <font style="WHITE-SPACE: nowrap">B-2</font> Preferred Shares
redemption value from issuance date to May 10, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">54,111</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Foreign exchange</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">11,965</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Conversion of Preferred Shares to ordinary shares upon the
completion of the IPO</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(64,488,235</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" align="right">(2,665,091</td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap">) </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 1px solid; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; break-inside: avoid" bgcolor="#CCEEFF">
<td valign="top">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; MARGIN-LEFT: 1em; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: -1em">
Mezzanine equity balance as of December 31, 2018</p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap" align="right">
—  </td>
<td valign="bottom" nowrap="nowrap"> </td>
</tr>
<tr style="FONT-SIZE: 1px">
<td valign="bottom"></td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
<td valign="bottom">  </td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td valign="bottom">
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; BORDER-TOP: rgb(0,0,0) 3px double; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt">
 </p>
</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
</table>
<p style="MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; WHITE-SPACE: normal; WORD-SPACING: 0px; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; FONT-WEIGHT: 400; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; WIDOWS: 2; MARGIN-TOP: 0pt; LETTER-SPACING: normal; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal">
 </p>
</div>
1.00
320097000
-15.02
-2.19
17250000
166828435
64488235
4411765
17647058
32526000
151854000
1207738000
3188827000
7078000
6274000
436485000
2665050000
366259000
21585000
-1937689000
345141000
-34634000
4165000
34634000
-50943000
0
-516902000
-3647000
601022000
406803000
4659245000
1.00
2016-08-10
Internet value added services
PRC
0.125
52098000
312000
6187000
-625627000
0
1094644000
0
4202000
52367000
0
-6.26
0.250
-0.256
0.027
0
0
0
71325000
0
-625627000
-625627000
0
0
2673000
126478000
1994000
4343000
-297740000
32333000
2940000
-3783000
518000
-625627000
-96135000
522773000
-420451000
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0
0
328405000
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422773000
0
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0
100000000
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5677000
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62321000
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52098000
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35000000
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10439000
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Each ADS represents one Class A ordinary share.
Share-based compensation was allocated in cost of revenues and operating expenses as follows: For the year ended December 31, Note 2016 2017 2018 2018 RMB RMB RMB US$ (Note 2(e)) Cost of revenues 5,677 2,877 10,472 1,523 Research and development expenses 19,538 9,174 30,643 4,457 Sales and marketing expenses 326 791 1,832 266 General and administrative expenses 26,557 27,266 183,748 26,725
In February 2018, the Company disposed of an investment carried at RMB10,000, previously accounted for under cost method. There were no observable price change from the adoption of new financial instruments accounting standard to the disposal date. The total total cash consideration upon disposal was RMB10,000, and no disposal gain (loss) was recognized.
In 2018, the Company acquired equity interests of three privately-held entities that engages primarily in the business of broadcaster management with a total cash consideration of RMB16,200. The Company has neither significant influence nor control in these investees. These equity investments are not considered as debt securities or equity securities that have readily determinable fair values. Accordingly the Company elected to account for these investments at cost less impairments, adjusted by observable price changes. There was no observable price change for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Effect of different tax rates available to different jurisdictions is mainly driven by the fair value loss of derivatives liabilities recognized in relation to the conversion features of the Pre-IPO Preferred Shares (Note 19) in HUYA which is subject to an income tax rate of 0% under the tax laws of Cayman Islands.
Permanent differences mainly arise from expenses not deductible for tax purposes including primarily share-based compensation costs and expenses incurred by subsidiaries and VIEs.
Valuation allowance is provided against deferred tax assets when the Group determines that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be utilized in the future. In making such determination, the Group considered factors including future taxable income exclusive of reversing temporary differences and tax loss carry forwards. Valuation allowance as of December 31, 2018 was provided for net operating loss carry forward, which was mainly incurred by the overseas subsidiaries, because such deferred tax assets would not be realized based on the Group's estimate of its future taxable income. If events occur in the future that allow the Group to realize more of its deferred income tax than the presently recorded amounts, an adjustment to the valuation allowances will result in a decrease in tax expense when those events occur.
Upon the completion of the IPO on May 11, 2018, the derivative liabilities were derecognized and the balance was transferred to additional paid-in capital accordingly.
The risk-free interest rate of periods within the contractual life of the share option is based on the China Government Bond yield as at the valuation dates.
The expected term is the contract life of the option.
Expected volatility is estimated based on the average of historical volatilities of the comparable companies in the same industry as at the valuation dates.
The Company has no history or expectation of paying dividend on its ordinary shares. The expected dividend yield was estimated based on the Company's expected dividend policy over the expected term of the option.
Purchases of services from YY are mutually agreed with reference to the cost and market price of the services.
Operation support services mainly consist of bandwidth and payment handling services which are charged at the market price.
Short-term investments represent structured deposits and the Company values these short-term investments based on quoted prices of similar products provided by banks at the end of each period, and accordingly, the Company classifies the valuation techniques that use these inputs as Level 2.
The Company has determined that conversion feature embedded in the Series B-2 Preferred Shares is required to be bifurcated and accounted for as a derivative liability which would be measured at fair value (Note 19). Upon the completion of the IPO on May 11, 2018, the derivative liabilities were derecognized and the balance was transferred to additional paid-in capital accordingly.
Other revenues mainly include advertising and online games revenues.
For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2017, the Group has incurred net accumulated operating losses for income tax purposes since inception. As of December 31, 2016 and 2017, the Group believed that it is more likely than not that these net accumulated operating losses and other deferred tax assets would not be utilized. Therefore, the Group has provided full valuation allowances for the deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2016 and 2017.
In April 2018, the Company, through Guangzhou Huya, together with Guangzhou Huaduo, a consolidated VIE of YY, set up an onshore investment fund with capital injection amounted to RMB70,000 and RMB35,000, respectively. Both Guangzhou Huya and Guangzhou Huaduo are the limited partners of the fund with financial interest of 66% and 33% holding, respectively. Based on the Company's assessment under ASC 810-10-15-14, the investment fund is considered to be a VIE. The Company is not considered the primary beneficiary of the investment fund due to the fact that it's YY but not the Company to possess the power to direct activities of the investment fund that would most significantly impact its economic performance. As a result, YY is the primary beneficiary of the investment fund and then consolidates the fund, and the Company accounts for its 66% financial interest in the investment fund using the equity method of accounting pursuant to ASC 323-30 considering that the Company has significant influence over the partnership operating and financial policies. The fund is set up to acquire 10.35% equity interest of a privately-held entity that engages primarily in developing and operating mobile games. This investment is not considered in-substance common stocks as the investment fund has liquidation preference over ordinary shareholders of this investee and therefore has been precluded from applying the equity method of accounting. The investment fund elected to account for this investment at cost less impairments, adjusted by observable price changes, since this investment is without readily determinable fair value. In June, 2018, there was a share transfer transaction from one existing shareholder of the investment fund's investee to a third-party new shareholder with observable price. The Company assessed whether the security transferred in the observable transaction is similar to the equity security held by the investment fund according to ASC 321-10-55-9 and due to the fact that only limited differences related to preference order in terms of the rights and obligations existed between the securities, the Company considered the transferred shares to be "similar" to the securities held by the investment fund. Accordingly, the Company adjusted the observable price of the similar security for the limited differences in the rights and obligations to determine the amount that should be recorded as an upward adjustment in the carrying value of the security measured in accordance with ASC 321-10-35-2 to reflect the current fair value of the security held by the fund by using the back-solve method based on the equity allocation model with adoption of some key parameters, but most of which were observable such as risk-free rate and equity volatility. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company recognized the share of cumulative income of this equity method investment with amount of RMB133,319 mainly attributable to the subsequent adjustment for significant observable price change for fund's investment in that privately-held entity measured at fair value through earnings. Accordingly, deferred tax liabilities amounted to RMB19,998 were recognized in relation to the unrecognized fair value change through earnings. As of December 31, 2018, the carrying value of the Company's investment in the investment fund was RMB203,319.