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JBS REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FISCAL 2025 RESULTS

 

March 25, 2026 – JBS N.V. (NYSE: JBS; B3: JBSS32), announces today its 4Q25 and year-end 2025 results. The numbers reported herein are in US dollars, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), unless otherwise specified.

 

(in millions, except per share data)

 

   Fourth Quarter   Twelve Months Ended 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Net Sales  $23,063   $19,974   $86,184   $77,183 
Adjusted EBITDA (IFRS)² ³  $1,715   $1,847   $6,831   $7,192 
Adjusted EBITDA (USGAAP)¹ ²  $1,493   $1,528   $5,797   $6,040 
Adjusted Operating Income (IFRS)² ³  $1,092   $1,291   $4,523   $5,002 
Adjusted Operating Income (USGAAP)¹ ²  $1,116   $1,187   $4,425   $4,734 
Net Income Attributable to JBS³  $415   $413   $2,024   $1,767 
Earnings Per Share Attributable to JBS³  $0.39   $0.39   $1.89   $1.65 
Leverage (Net Debt / Adjusted EBITDA LTM)² ³   2.4x   1.9x   2.4x   1.9x
Interest Coverage (Adjusted EBITDA LTM / Net Interest Expenses LTM)² ³   6.5x   7.4x   6.5x   7.4x
ROE LTM ² ³   25.3%   22.1%   25.3%   22.1%
ROIC LTM ² ³   17.4%   18.2%   17.4%   18.2%

 

Fourth Quarter Highlights

 

Net Sales of $23,063 million, up 15% from prior year

 

IFRS Adjusted EBITDA of $1,715 million, down 7% from prior year

 

USGAAP¹ Adjusted EBITDA of $1,493 million, down 2% from prior year

 

IFRS Adjusted operating income of $1,092 million, down 15% from prior year

 

USGAAP¹ Adjusted operating income of $1,116 million, down 6% from prior year

 

EPS of $0.39, up 1% from prior year

 

Fiscal 2025 Highlights

 

Net Sales of $86,184 million, up 12% from prior year

 

IFRS Adjusted EBITDA of $6,831 million, down 5% from prior year

 

USGAAP¹ Adjusted EBITDA of $5,797 million, down 4% from prior year

 

IFRS Adjusted operating income of $4,523 million, down 10% from prior year

 

USGAAP¹ Adjusted operating income of $4,425 million, down 7% from prior year

 

EPS of $1.89, up 15% from prior year

 

(1) USGAAP (non-audited)

(2) Reconciliations for non-GAAP measures are provided in subsequent sections within this release.

(3) IFRS

 

 

 

“In the fourth quarter and full year 2025, JBS reported record sales, with top-line growth across all business units, reflecting the strength of the Company’s multi-geography and multi-protein platform. Net income totaled US$415 million in the quarter and US$2 billion in 2025, representing year-over-year growth of 1% and 15%, respectively. Free cash flow totaled US$990 million in the quarter and US$400 million for the year. Return on equity (ROE) reached 25%, while return on invested capital (ROIC) was 17%. Leverage ended the fourth quarter at 2.39x, in line with the Company’s long-term target.”, said Gilberto Tomazoni – Global CEO.

 

JBS Beef North America reported record sales both in the quarter and in 2025. Resilient U.S. demand supported this performance, even with cutout values remaining at historically high levels. However, in both periods, the increase in cattle prices outpaced the change in cutout values, reflecting tighter cattle availability amid the ongoing U.S. cattle cycle. In addition, live cattle imports from Mexico were restricted beginning in May 2025, further constraining supply in the U.S. market for much of the year. As a result, margins remained under pressure in the fourth quarter and throughout 2025.

 

Pilgrim’s Pride performance reflects the progress and benefits of its long-term strategies. Results in the U.S. demonstrate the strength of its operations and disciplined management. The U.S. Fresh portfolio benefited from strong demand, while Key Customer demand remained solid. The portfolio continues to evolve, becoming more resilient and balanced to capture market opportunities while mitigating risks. The Fresh business outpaced industry growth, and diversification through branded offerings reached a milestone as Just Bare® achieved one billion dollars in sales. In Europe, results continued to improve, supported by manufacturing optimization, management integration, and a better product mix, with positive Key Customer demand and new launches. Despite a challenging scenario in the live commodity market during the quarter, Mexico increased sales and volume compared to 2024. The company continues investing to expand its geographic footprint and grow its prepared foods presence.

 

JBS Brazil reported record sales in both the quarter and the year, growing 26% and 21%, respectively. Higher prices partially offset the sharp increase in cattle costs during the period. Even in this context, the Company recorded the highest slaughter volume in its history. In the export market, strong global demand combined with geographic diversification drove performance, boosting sales across several strategic regions while also enabling the development of new markets. In the domestic market, results reflected stronger brand equity, solid commercial execution, improved service levels, and continued value-added offerings through Friboi+ (supermarket butcher specialization program). The fourth quarter was particularly strong, with robust demand for barbecue cuts. Friboi was once again recognized as Top of Mind, winning the meat category for the sixth consecutive time and reinforcing its leadership in Brazil.

 

Seara delivered sales growth both in the quarter and in 2025, driven by higher volumes and prices. In the export market, the Company achieved the highest export volume in its history, despite temporary restrictions in key markets such as China and Europe following a single avian influenza case in Brazil in May. In the domestic market, sales performance reflected strong commercial execution, continued brand strengthening, and ongoing innovation, adding greater value to the portfolio. Seara reached a 93% household penetration in Brazil and record-high repurchase rates. As a result, Seara reported solid performance, reinforcing the consistency of its strategy and operational discipline.

 

JBS USA Pork also reported record net sales for the year and its highest fourth-quarter net sales, supported by strong domestic market performance driven by solid demand and the Company’s continued efforts to expand its value-added and branded product portfolio. Solid demand, combined with controlled costs and strong operational execution, resulted in margins in line with historical levels, both in the quarter and for the year. In addition, in 2025, the Company announced the expansion of its pre-cooked bacon and breakfast sausage production through the acquisition of a plant in Iowa, as well as a new facility (organic expansion) announced in the second quarter in the same state.

 

JBS Australia net sales growth in 4Q25 and full-year 2025 was primarily driven by higher prices in both domestic and export markets and was also supported by increased volumes. The beef segment was the primary driver of the year-over-year improvement in profitability in both periods. Strong commercial dynamics, combined with continued operational efficiency gains, more than offset the approximately 30% year-over-year increase in cattle costs in Q4 and the roughly 20% year-over-year increase in 2025, according to Meat & Livestock Australia (MLA). In the other segments, EBITDA improved, particularly in pork and fish, driven by operational execution and higher productivity.

 

Free Cash Flow & Leverage

 

Cash generation in the quarter totaled $990 million, driven by improved working capital, mainly reflecting deferred livestock payments. For the full year, free cash flow totaled $400 million. Our leverage ended the quarter at 2.39x, in line with our long-term financial target. As always, we maintained discipline and responsibility, ensuring sound capital allocation and a solid balance sheet.

 

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SEGMENT RESULTS

 

JBS Beef North America  Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
IFRS - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $7,662   $6,400    19.7%  $28,137   $24,286    15.9%
Cost of Sales  $(7,391)  $(6,081)   21.5%  $(27,619)  $(23,206)   19.0%
Gross Profit  $271   $319    -14.9%  $518   $1,080    -52.0%
Adjusted EBITDA  $56   $111    -49.8%  $(319)  $247    - 
Margin (%)   0.7%   1.7%   -1.0 p.p.    -1.1%   1.0%   -2.1 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $(15)  $42    -   $(568)  $16    - 
Margin (%)   -0.2%   0.6%   -0.8 p.p.    -2.0%   0.1%   -2.1 p.p. 

 

   Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
USGAAP¹ - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $7,662   $6,400    19.7%  $28,137   $24,286    15.9%
Cost of Sales  $(7,621)  $(6,292)   21.1%  $(28,421)  $(24,011)   18.4%
Gross Profit  $42   $108    -61.5%  $(284)  $275    - 
Adjusted EBITDA  $6   $82    -92.4%  $(417)  $147    - 
Margin (%)   0.1%   1.3%   -1.2 p.p.    -1.5%   0.6%   -2.1 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $(52)  $28    -   $(617)  $(37)   - 
Margin (%)   -0.7%   0.4%   -1.1 p.p.    -2.2%   -0.2%   -2.0 p.p. 

 

Pilgrim's Pride  Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
IFRS - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $4,515   $4,368    3.4%  $18,485   $17,863    3.5%
Cost of Sales  $(3,852)  $(3,585)   7.4%  $(15,191)  $(14,637)   3.8%
Gross Profit  $663   $783    -15.3%  $3,294   $3,226    2.1%
Adjusted EBITDA  $557   $644    -13.6%  $2,804   $2,703    3.7%
Margin (%)   12.3%   14.7%   -2.4 p.p.    15.2%   15.1%   0.1 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $295   $414    -28.6%  $1,821   $1,788    1.8%
Margin (%)   6.5%   9.5%   -3.0 p.p.    9.9%   10.0%   -0.1 p.p. 

 

   Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
USGAAP¹ - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $4,518   $4,372    3.3%  $18,498   $17,878    3.5%
Cost of Sales  $(4,089)  $(3,819)   7.1%  $(16,139)  $(15,566)   3.7%
Gross Profit  $429   $553    -22.5%  $2,358   $2,313    2.0%
Adjusted EBITDA  $415   $526    -21.0%  $2,268   $2,214    2.5%
Margin (%)   9.2%   12.0%   -2.8 p.p.    12.3%   12.4%   -0.1 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $293   $414    -29.1%  $1,812   $1,780    1.8%
Margin (%)   6.5%   9.5%   -3.0 p.p.    9.8%   10.0%   -0.2 p.p. 

 

JBS Brazil  Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
IFRS - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $4,383   $3,480    26.0%  $15,294   $12,591    21.5%
Cost of Sales  $(3,758)  $(2,930)   28.3%  $(12,989)  $(10,353)   25.5%
Gross Profit  $625   $550    13.7%  $2,305   $2,238    3.0%
Adjusted EBITDA  $288   $231    24.7%  $955   $965    -1.0%
Margin (%)   6.6%   6.6%   0.0 p.p.    6.2%   7.7%   -1.5 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $232   $183    26.9%  $739   $752    -1.8%
Margin (%)   5.3%   5.3%   0.0 p.p.    4.8%   6.0%   -1.2 p.p. 

 

   Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
USGAAP¹ - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $4,383   $3,480    26.0%  $15,294   $12,591    21.5%
Cost of Sales  $(3,962)  $(2,754)   43.8%  $(13,706)  $(9,616)   42.5%
Gross Profit  $422   $726    -41.9%  $1,588   $2,974    -46.6%
Adjusted EBITDA  $297   $224    32.4%  $957   $944    1.3%
Margin (%)   6.8%   6.4%   0.4 p.p.    6.3%   7.5%   -1.2 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $241   $179    35.0%  $749   $744    0.7%
Margin (%)   5.5%   5.1%   0.4 p.p.    4.9%   5.9%   -1.0 p.p. 

 

(1)USGAAP (non-audited)

 

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Seara  Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
IFRS - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $2,493   $2,275    9.6%  $9,171   $8,775    4.5%
Cost of Sales  $(1,866)  $(1,605)   16.3%  $(6,815)  $(6,421)   6.1%
Gross Profit  $627   $670    -6.4%  $2,356   $2,354    0.1%
Adjusted EBITDA  $413   $450    -8.1%  $1,553   $1,539    1.0%
Margin (%)   16.6%   19.8%   -3.2 p.p.    16.9%   17.5%   -0.6 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $301   $363    -17.1%  $1,148   $1,168    -1.7%
Margin (%)   12.1%   15.9%   -3.8 p.p.    12.5%   13.3%   -0.8 p.p. 

 

   Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
USGAAP¹ - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $2,493   $2,275    9.6%  $9,171   $8,775    4.5%
Cost of Sales  $(1,967)  $(1,396)   40.9%  $(7,215)  $(5,572)   29.5%
Gross Profit  $527   $879    -40.1%  $1,956   $3,202    -38.9%
Adjusted EBITDA  $341   $400    -14.7%  $1,309   $1,322    -1.0%
Margin (%)   13.7%   17.6%   -3.9 p.p.    14.3%   15.1%   -0.8 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $292   $359    -18.8%  $1,127   $1,155    -2.4%
Margin (%)   11.7%   15.8%   -4.1 p.p.    12.3%   13.2%   -0.9 p.p. 

 

JBS USA Pork  Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
IFRS - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $2,151   $2,001    7.5%  $8,431   $8,116    3.9%
Cost of Sales  $(1,852)  $(1,618)   14.5%  $(7,076)  $(6,607)   7.1%
Gross Profit  $298   $383    -22.2%  $1,355   $1,508    -10.2%
Adjusted EBITDA  $180   $271    -33.6%  $899   $1,071    -16.1%
Margin (%)   8.4%   13.5%   -5.1 p.p.    10.7%   13.2%   -2.5 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $104   $194    -46.2%  $617   $780    -21.0%
Margin (%)   4.9%   9.7%   -4.8 p.p.    7.3%   9.6%   -2.3 p.p. 

 

   Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
USGAAP¹ - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $2,151   $2,001    7.5%  $8,431   $8,116    3.9%
Cost of Sales  $(1,910)  $(1,807)   5.7%  $(7,583)  $(7,258)   4.5%
Gross Profit  $241   $194    23.8%  $848   $858    -1.2%
Adjusted EBITDA  $231   $192    20.2%  $815   $831    -1.9%
Margin (%)   10.7%   9.6%   1.1 p.p.    9.7%   10.2%   -0.5 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $175   $139    26.0%  $618   $639    -3.3%
Margin (%)   8.1%   7.0%   1.1 p.p.    7.3%   7.9%   -0.6 p.p. 

 

JBS Australia  Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
IFRS - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $2,290   $1,765    29.7%  $8,077   $6,648    21.5%
Cost of Sales  $(1,936)  $(1,522)   27.2%  $(6,714)  $(5,597)   20.0%
Gross Profit  $354   $244    45.5%  $1,363   $1,051    29.7%
Adjusted EBITDA  $217   $140    54.5%  $916   $664    37.9%
Margin (%)   9.5%   7.9%   1.6 p.p.    11.3%   10.0%   1.3 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $184   $107    72.1%  $791   $534    48.2%
Margin (%)   8.0%   6.0%   2.0 p.p.    9.8%   8.0%   1.8 p.p. 

 

   Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
USGAAP¹ - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Net Sales  $2,290   $1,765    29.7%  $8,077   $6,648    21.5%
Cost of Sales  $(2,047)  $(1,638)   25.0%  $(7,108)  $(5,972)   19.0%
Gross Profit  $243   $127    90.9%  $969   $676    43.3%
Adjusted EBITDA  $198   $104    90.4%  $845   $582    45.1%
Margin (%)   8.7%   5.9%   2.8 p.p.    10.5%   8.8%   1.7 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $177   $82    116.5%  $763   $495    54.0%
Margin (%)   7.7%   4.6%   3.1 p.p.    9.4%   7.4%   2.0 p.p. 

 

(1)USGAAP (non-audited)

 

4

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In millions, except per share data)

 

   Fourth Quarter   Twelve Months Ended 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Net Sales  $23,063.0   $19,973.7   $86,184.2   $77,182.5 
Cost of Sales   (20,193.3)   (16,997.0)   (74,884.9)   (65,594.3)
Gross Profit   2,869.8    2,976.7    11,299.3    11,588.2 
Selling expenses   (1,338.1)   (1,388.5)   (4,988.7)   (4,827.3)
General and administrative expenses   (594.8)   (565.8)   (2,187.3)   (2,278.4)
Other income(expenses)   15.8    (56.0)   36.4    (104.7)
Net Operating Expenses   (1,917.1)   (2,010.3)   (7,139.6)   (7,210.4)
Operating Income   952.6    966.4    4,159.7    4,377.8 
Finance Income   57.2    201.8    565.2    719.4 
Finance Expense   (637.4)   (562.1)   (2,121.5)   (2,389.1)
Net Finance Expense   (580.2)   (360.3)   (1,556.3)   (1,669.8)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax   1.9    3.2    16.9    2.9 
Profit (Loss) Before Taxes   374.4    609.3    2,620.3    2,711.0 
Current Income Taxes   126.2    (471.3)   (450.2)   (870.5)
Deferred Income Taxes   (65.5)   320.4    59.7    127.1 
Total Income Taxes   60.7    (150.9)   (390.5)   (743.4)
Effective Rate   16.2%   (24.8%)   (14.9%)   (27.4%)
Net Income (Loss)   435.0    458.4    2,229.8    1,967.6 
Attributable to:                    
Company shareholders   415.1    412.9    2,024.3    1,766.9 
Non-controlling interest   19.9    45.5    205.5    200.7 
Earnings per Share (US$)  $0.39   $0.39   $1.89   $1.65 

 

   Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
IFRS - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Adjusted EBITDA  $1,715.5   $1,846.6    -7.1%  $6,831.4   $7,191.9    -5.0%
Margin (%)   7.4%   9.2%   -1.8 p.p.    7.9%   9.3%   -1.4 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $1,091.8   $1,290.6    -15.4%  $4,522.9   $5,002.3    -9.6%
Margin (%)   4.7%   6.5%   -1.8 p.p.    5.2%   6.5%   -1.3 p.p. 

 

   Fourth Quarter       Twelve Months Ended     
USGAAP¹ - US$ Million  2025   2024   Var %   2025   2024   Var % 
Adjusted EBITDA  $1,492.6   $1,527.6    -2.3%  $5,797.1   $6,039.7    -4.0%
Margin (%)   6.5%   7.6%   -1.1 p.p.    6.7%   7.8%   -1.1 p.p. 
Adjusted Operating Income  $1,116.3   $1,186.9    -6.0%  $4,425.4   $4,734.3    -6.5%
Margin (%)   4.8%   5.9%   -1.1 p.p.    5.1%   6.1%   -1.0 p.p. 

 

(1)USGAAP (non-audited)

 

5

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In millions)

 

   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2024
 
Assets        
Current Assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents  $4,565.1   $5,613.7 
Margin Cash   159.6    136.6 
Trade accounts receivable   4,231.9    3,735.5 
Inventories   6,107.2    5,016.0 
Biological assets   1,826.8    1,608.2 
Recoverable taxes   957.2    637.7 
Derivative assets   155.6    84.5 
Dividends receivable   1.5    - 
Other current assets   433.4    288.8 
Total Current Assets   18,438.2    17,121.0 
Non Current Assets:          
Long-term Investments   45.8    - 
Recoverable taxes   1,874.6    1,412.5 
Biological assets   611.8    518.2 
Related party receivables   41.2    77.4 
Deferred income taxes   547.0    651.2 
Other non-current assets   488.8    268.7 
    3,609.2    2,928.0 
Investments in equity-accounted investees   171.6    38.3 
Property, plant and equipment   13,645.7    11,780.9 
Right of use assets   1,613.6    1,596.9 
Intangible assets   1,825.6    1,803.2 
Goodwill   5,852.6    5,417.1 
Total Non Current Assets   26,718.3    23,564.4 
Total Assets  $45,156.5   $40,685.4 

 

6

 

   December 31,
2025
   December 31,
2024
 
Liabilities and Equity        
Current Liabilities:        
Trade accounts payable  $6,198.1   $5,465.5 
Supply chain finance   1,134.5    728.7 
Loans and financing   833.1    2,084.2 
Income taxes   288.0    233.0 
Other taxes payable   153.0    113.7 
Payroll and social charges   1,560.2    1,435.8 
Lease liabilities   354.9    335.7 
Dividends payable   -    358.6 
Provisions for legal proceedings   159.2    280.8 
Derivative liabilities   156.4    166.0 
Other current liabilities   704.5    455.0 
Total Current Liabilities   11,541.8    11,657.1 
Non Current Liabilities:          
Loans and financings   20,257.5    17,242.6 
Income and other taxes payable   407.7    406.7 
Payroll and social charges   288.1    352.7 
Lease liabilities   1,412.4    1,398.3 
Deferred income taxes   1,169.3    1,095.3 
Provisions for legal proceedings   209.4    216.7 
Related party payable   191.0    - 
Derivative liabilities   114.4    100.1 
Other non-current liabilities   42.2    81.6 
Total Non Current Liabilities   24,091.9    20,893.9 
Equity:          
Share capital - common shares   35.1    13,177.8 
Reserves¹   6,582.7    (6,083.4)
Undistributed results   2,085.8    - 
Attributable to company shareholders   8,703.6    7,094.5 
Attributable to non-controlling interest   819.2    1,039.9 
Total Equity   9,522.8    8,134.4 
Total Liabilities and Equity  $45,156.5   $40,685.4 

 

(1)The reserves for 2024 have been retrospectively adjusted to ensure comparability in accordance with Dutch law, considering the corporate reorganization that occurred in 2025.

 

7

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In millions)

 

   Fourth Quarter   Twelve Months Ended 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Net income  $435.0   $458.4    2,229.8    1,967.6 
Adjustments for:                    
Depreciation and amortization   623.7    555.9    2,308.5    2,189.5 
Expected credit losses   8.9    3.7    31.7    12.9 
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees   (1.9)   (3.2)   (16.9)   (2.9)
(Gain) loss on assets sales   (4.3)   (4.3)   (19.6)   (8.9)
Taxes expense   (60.7)   150.9    390.5    743.4 
Net finance expense   580.2    360.3    1,556.3    1,669.8 
Share-based compensation   9.0    5.7    28.9    15.8 
Provisions for legal procedings   128.9    16.1    189.4    47.2 
Impairment of goodwill and property, plant and equipment   -    1.6    12.8    28.3 
Net realizable value inventory adjustments   (2.0)   5.1    18.2    14.0 
Fair value adjustment of biological assets   47.9    (102.6)   (19.1)   (158.6)
DOJ (Department of Justice) and antitrust agreements   38.6    172.8    182.3    253.7 
Extemporaneous litigation   20.7    61.0    20.7    61.0 
Extemporaneous reversal of tax credits   -    58.7    -    58.7 
Provision for avian influenza related costs   4.0    -    17.1    - 
    1,828.0    1,740.1    6,930.4    6,891.4 
Changes in assets and liabilities:                    
Trade accounts receivable   (328.6)   (387.0)   (347.3)   (333.6)
Inventories   409.6    196.9    (793.7)   (377.4)
Recoverable taxes   10.8    32.3    54.0    45.4 
Other current and non-current assets   433.3    85.6    (123.6)   (7.6)
Biological assets   (247.9)   (165.4)   (820.6)   (520.5)
Trade accounts payable and supply chain finance   702.8    647.8    612.6    344.5 
Taxes paid in installments   (1.2)   (12.9)   (55.7)   (61.0)
Other current and non-current liabilities   (350.2)   (53.9)   (198.6)   62.4 
DOJ and Antitrust agreements payment   (63.8)   (113.9)   (402.8)   (170.6)
Income taxes paid   (156.8)   (159.9)   (809.0)   (348.7)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities   408.1    69.5    (2,884.7)   (1,367.2)
Cash provided by operating activities   2,236.1    1,809.6    4,045.8    5,524.2 
Interest paid   (354.0)   (310.2)   (1,302.2)   (1,486.8)
Interest received   53.5    40.4    188.4    192.2 
Cash net of interest provided by (used in) operating activities   1,935.6    1,539.8    2,932.0    4,229.5 
Cash flow from investing activities:                    
Purchases of property, plant and equipment   (838.3)   (529.7)   (2,099.3)   (1,480.3)
Purchases and disposals of intangible assets   (2.4)   (4.5)   (7.1)   (10.6)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment   16.3    21.2    73.2    47.2 
Additional/Acquistion investments in equity-accounted investees   0.8    -    (185.7)   - 
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired   -    (1.6)   -    (5.8)
Dividends received   1.1    2.0    7.3    10.7 
Related party transactions   (31.0)   20.5    (53.9)   21.2 
Others   -    -    (45.8)   - 
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities   (853.5)   (492.1)   (2,311.4)   (1,417.7)
Cash flow from financing activities:                    
Proceeds from loans and financings   632.0    941.5    10,087.3    2,976.3 
Payments of loans and financings   (287.6)   (352.6)   (8,752.8)   (2,990.3)
Derivative instruments received (settled)   4.9    (59.4)   (86.8)   (232.0)
Dividends paid / Share premium distribution   -    (759.3)   (1,573.9)   (759.3)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest   (0.5)   (1.2)   (356.2)   (4.3)
Margin Cash   (25.0)   21.3    (16.6)   20.1 
Payments of leasing contracts   (107.5)   (103.7)   (432.5)   (417.8)
Purchase of treasury shares   (237.5)   -    (600.0)   - 
Acquisition of non-controlling interests in the subsidiary PPC   -    -    (1.3)   - 
Purchase of Diamond Pork treasury shares   -    (7.6)   -    (7.6)
Others   (16.7)   -    (39.3)   - 
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities   (38.0)   (321.0)   (1,771.9)   (1,414.8)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   (37.2)   (183.1)   102.8    (352.9)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents   1,006.9    543.6    (1,048.5)   1,044.2 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beggining of period   3,558.2    5,070.1    5,613.7    4,569.5 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period  $4,565.1   $5,613.7   $4,565.1   $5,613.7 

 

8

 

Adjusted EBITDA IFRS to USGAAP (non-audited) Reconciliations

(In millions)
(Unaudited)

 

   Adjusted EBITDA
4Q25
 
   JBS Beef
North
America
   PPC   JBS Brazil   Seara   JBS USA
Pork
   Australia   Others and
Eliminations
   Total 
Adjusted EBITDA IFRS  $55.6   $556.8   $288.2   $413.2   $179.8   $216.6   $5.2   $1,715.5 
Leasing adjustments   (14.3)   (22.2)   (7.5)   (20.8)   (22.9)   (13.7)   (0.6)   (102.0)
Inventory adjustments at market value   (35.2)   -    -    -    16.9    -    -    (18.3)
Biological assets adjustments   -    (120.1)   15.9    (51.4)   56.9    (4.7)   -    (103.4)
Other adjustments   0.2    0.7    -    -    -    -    (0.1)   0.8 
Adjusted EBITDA USGAAP¹  $6.3   $415.1   $296.6   $341.1   $230.7   $198.2   $4.6   $1,492.6 

 

   Adjusted EBITDA
4Q24
 
   JBS Beef
North
America
   PPC   JBS Brazil   Seara   JBS USA
Pork
   Australia   Others and
Eliminations
   Total 
Adjusted EBITDA IFRS  $110.7   $644.1   $231.1   $449.6   $271.0   $140.2   $(0.2)  $1,846.6 
Leasing adjustments   (22.9)   (21.2)   (3.6)   (12.5)   (27.2)   (13.4)   (0.5)   (101.3)
Inventory adjustments at market value   (5.9)   -    -    -    20.5    -    -    14.6 
Biological assets adjustments   -    (98.3)   (3.5)   (37.2)   (72.2)   (22.6)   -    (233.8)
Other adjustments   0.3    1.1    -    -    -    -    (0.0)   1.4 
Adjusted EBITDA USGAAP¹  $82.3    525.7   $224.1   $400.0   $192.0   $104.2   $(0.7)  $1,527.6 

 

   Adjusted EBITDA
2025
 
   JBS Beef
North
America
   PPC   JBS Brazil   Seara   JBS USA
Pork
   Australia   Others and
Eliminations
   Total 
Adjusted EBITDA IFRS  $(319.5)  $2,804.5   $955.1   $1,553.4   $898.9   $916.0   $23.0   $6,831.4 
Leasing adjustments   (57.4)   (82.4)   (18.0)   (64.7)   (98.7)   (51.8)   (2.5)   (375.5)
Inventory adjustments at market value   (40.6)   -    -    -    (5.1)   -    -    (45.7)
Biological assets adjustments   -    (455.3)   19.7    (180.1)   19.3    (19.5)   -    (615.9)
Other adjustments   0.3    1.6    -    -    -    -    0.9    2.8 
Adjusted EBITDA USGAAP¹  $(417.2)   2,268.4   $956.8   $1,308.5   $814.5   $844.7   $21.5   $5,797.1 

 

   Adjusted EBITDA
2024
 
   JBS Beef
North
America
   PPC   JBS Brazil   Seara   JBS USA
Pork
   Australia   Others and
Eliminations
   Total 
Adjusted EBITDA IFRS  $247.3   $2,703.4   $965.0   $1,538.6   $1,071.2   $664.3   $2.1   $7,191.9 
Leasing adjustments   (61.0)   (86.8)   (13.9)   (55.7)   (113.1)   (52.7)   (2.9)   (385.9)
Inventory adjustments at market value   (40.1)   -    -    -    (11.8)   -    -    (51.8)
Biological assets adjustments   -    (404.3)   (6.8)   (161.2)   (115.8)   (29.2)   -    (717.3)
Other adjustments   0.3    1.6    -    -    -    -    0.9    2.8 
Adjusted EBITDA USGAAP¹  $146.6   $2,213.9   $944.3   $1,321.7   $830.6   $582.3   $0.2   $6,039.7 

 

(1)USGAAP (non-audited)

 

9

 

Adjusted Operating Income IFRS to USGAAP (non-audited) Reconciliations
(In millions)
(Unaudited)

 

   Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
4Q25
 
   JBS Beef
North
America
   PPC   JBS Brazil   Seara   JBS USA
Pork
   Australia   Others and
Eliminations
   Total 
Adjusted Operating Income IFRS  $(14.7)  $295.5   $232.1   $300.6   $104.4   $183.8   $(10.0)  $1,091.8 
Leasing adjustments   (2.2)   (3.2)   (6.6)   (8.9)   (3.0)   (2.4)   (0.0)   (26.4)
Inventory adjustments at market value   (35.2)   -    -    -    16.9    -    -    (18.3)
Biological assets adjustments   -    -    15.9    -    56.9    (4.7)   -    68.1 
Other adjustments   0.5    1.2    -    -    -    -    (0.6)   1.1 
Adjusted Operating Income USGAAP¹  $(51.6)  $293.4   $241.4   $291.7   $175.2   $176.7   $(10.6)  $1,116.3 

 

   Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
4Q24
 
   JBS Beef
North
America
   PPC   JBS Brazil   Seara   JBS USA
Pork
   Australia   Others and
Eliminations
   Total 
Adjusted Operating Income IFRS  $41.5   $414.1   $182.9   $362.6   $194.2   $106.8   $(11.4)  $1,290.6 
Leasing adjustments   (8.7)   (3.1)   (0.6)   (3.4)   (3.4)   (2.5)   (0.0)   (21.7)
Inventory adjustments at market value   (5.9)   -    -    -    20.5    -    -    14.6 
Biological assets adjustments   -    -    (3.5)   -    (72.2)   (22.6)   -    (98.3)
Other adjustments   0.6    2.8    -    -    -    -    (1.8)   1.6 
Adjusted Operating Income USGAAP¹  $27.6   $413.9   $178.8   $359.2   $139.1   $81.6   $(13.3)  $1,186.9 

 

   Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
 2025
 
   JBS Beef
North
America
   PPC   JBS Brazil   Seara   JBS USA
Pork
   Australia   Others and
Eliminations
   Total 
Adjusted Operating Income IFRS  $(568.3)  $1,820.8   $738.5   $1,147.6   $616.6   $791.4   $(23.7)  $4,522.9 
Leasing adjustments   (9.9)   (12.1)   (9.5)   (21.0)   (13.1)   (9.4)   (0.1)   (75.1)
Inventory adjustments at market value   (40.6)   -    -    -    (5.1)   -    -    (45.7)
Biological assets adjustments   -    -    19.7    -    19.3    (19.5)   -    19.5 
Other adjustments   1.4    3.5    -    -    -    -   $(1.0)   3.9 
Adjusted Operating Income USGAAP¹  $(617.4)  $1,812.2   $748.7   $1,126.6   $617.7   $762.5   $(24.8)  $4,425.4 

 

   Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
 2024
 
   JBS Beef
North
America
   PPC   JBS Brazil   Seara   JBS USA Pork   Australia   Others and
Eliminations
   Total 
Adjusted Operating Income IFRS  $15.7   $1,787.9   $752.4   $1,167.6   $780.5   $533.9   $(35.6)  $5,002.3 
Leasing adjustments   (13.7)   (16.2)   (1.8)   (12.7)   (14.1)   (9.5)   (0.2)   (68.3)
Inventory adjustments at market value   (40.1)   -    -    -    (11.8)   -    -    (51.8)
Biological assets adjustments   -    -    (6.8)   -    (115.8)   (29.2)   -    (151.8)
Other adjustments   1.4    8.6    -    -    -    -    (6.1)   3.9 
Adjusted Operating Income USGAAP¹  $(36.6)   1,780.3   $743.8   $1,154.8   $638.8   $495.1   $(42.0)  $4,734.3 

 

(1)USGAAP (non-audited)

 

10

 

EBITDA to Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow Reconciliation

(In millions)

 

   Fourth Quarter   Twelve Months Ended 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Profit before Taxes  $374.4   $609.3   $2,620.3   $2,711.0 
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax   (1.9)   (3.2)   (16.9)   (2.9)
Net finance results   580.2    360.3    1,556.3    1,669.8 
(+) Depreciation and amortization   623.7    542.8    2,308.5    2,189.5 
EBITDA  $1,576.3   $1,509.2   $6,468.2   $6,567.4 
Adjustments to EBITDA:                    
Other operating income (expense), net  $24.1   $15.0   $41.2   $32.0 
Tax Assesment Notice   33.7    -    43.2    - 
Reestructuring   9.7    12.6    33.4    95.6 
Impairment of assets   8.4    -    21.1    - 
Antitrust agreements   38.6    172.8    182.3    253.7 
Donations and Social Programs   0.1    4.3    1.8    22.5 
Rio Grande do Sul claim   -    -    -    19.3 
Fiscal payments and installments   -    -    2.4    81.8 
Extemporaneous litigation   20.7    61.0    20.7    61.0 
Reversal of tax credits   -    58.7    -    58.7 
Avian influenza   4.0    -    17.1    - 
Total Adjusted EBITDA  $1,715.5   $1,833.5   $6,831.4   $7,191.9 
(-) Depreciation and amortization   623.7    542.8    2,308.5    2,189.5 
Adjusted Operating Income (IFRS)  $1,091.8   $1,290.6   $4,522.9   $5,002.3 
Total Gross Debt   21,090.6    19,326.8    21,090.6    19,326.8 
(-)Cash and Equivalents   4,565.1    5,613.7    4,565.1    5,613.7 
(-) Cash Margin   159.6    136.6    159.6    136.6 
(-) Financial Investments   45.8    -    45.8    - 
Total Net Debt  $16,320.1   $13,576.6   $16,320.1   $13,576.6 
Ratio Calculations:                    
Gross Debt/Adjusted EBITDA             3.09x   2.69x
Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA             2.39x    1.89x

 

   Fourth Quarter   Twelve Months Ended 
   2025   2024   2025   2024 
Cash provided by operating activities  $2,236.1   $1,809.6   $4,045.8   $5,524.2 
Interest paid and received   (300.5)   (269.8)   (1,113.8)   (1,294.7)
Purchases of property, plant and equipment   (838.3)   (529.7)   (2,099.3)   (1,480.3)
Payments of leasing contracts   (107.5)   (103.7)   (432.5)   (417.8)
Free Cash Flow  $989.8   $906.4   $400.2   $2,331.5 

 

11

 

Net Debt Bridge and Debt Amortization Schedule

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 

 

(1)Considering acquisitions, non-cash items and Others.

 

 

12

 

ROE, ROIC and Interest Coverage Reconciliation

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

 

   Last twelve months
ended in December 31,
 
   2025   2024 
Net Income LTM (A)  $2,229.8   $1,967.6 
Average Shareholder Equity (B)  $8,828.6   $8,921.1 
Current Shareholder Equity  $9,522.8   $8,134.4 
Previous Year Shareholder Equity  $8,134.4   $9,707.8 
ROE (A/B)   25.3%   22.1%

 

   Last twelve months
ended in December 31,
 
   2025   2024 
NOPAT (A)  $4,132.4   $4,258.9 
Adjusted Operating Income (IFRS)  $4,522.9   $5,002.3 
Taxes  $-390.5   $-743.4 
Average Net Debt (B)  $14,948.3   $14,436.9 
Current Net Debt  $16,320.1   $13,576.6 
Previous Year Net Debt  $13,576.6   $15,297.2 
Average Shareholder Equity (C)  $8,828.6   $8,921.1 
Current Shareholder Equity  $9,522.8   $8,134.4 
Previous Year Shareholder Equity  $8,134.4   $9,707.8 
Invested Capital (B+C)  $23,776.9   $23,357.9 
ROIC [A/(B+C)]   17.4%   18.2%

 

   Last twelve months
ended in December 31,
 
   2025   2024 
Total Adjusted EBITDA  $6,831.4   $7,191.9 
Net Financial Expense  $1,051.5   $970.1 
Interest Coverage   6.50x    7.41x 

 

13

 

Conference Call Information and Other Selected Data

 

A conference call to discuss the Company’s financial results will be held at 9 a.m. Eastern time on Thursday, March 26, 2026. A link for the webcast of the conference call is available on the JBS Investor Relations website at https://ir.jbsglobal.com/, where a replay of the live webcast and the accompanying slides will also be available, as well as other supplemental data, such as the press release and financial information . The webcast also can be accessed by the following direct link: Click here to access.

 

This press release is being made in respect of JBS N.V. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “JBS Group”).

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

We make statements about future events that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Such statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our Management and information to which the Company currently has access. Statements about future events include information about our current intentions, beliefs or expectations, as well as those of the members of the Company’s Board of Directors and Officers.

 

Forward-looking statements may include information on possible or presumed operating results, as well as statements that are preceded, followed or that include the words “believe,“ “may,” “will,” “continue,” “expects,“ “predicts,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” or similar expressions.

 

Forward-looking statements and information are not guarantees of performance. They involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions because they refer to future events, depending, therefore, on circumstances that may or may not occur. Future results and shareholder value creation may differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Many of the factors that will determine these results and values are beyond our ability to control or predict.

 

IFRS and Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

This release is prepared under IFRS and also includes certain non-GAAP financial measures. These measures are not calculated in accordance with any generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) or International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and should not be viewed as substitutes for IFRS metrics such as net income, operating cash flow, or other measures of operating performance or liquidity.

 

We present non-GAAP financial measures to provide additional information that we believe is useful and meaningful to investors. However, such measures do not have standardized definitions and may therefore not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures should always be considered together with, and not as alternatives to, the financial results reported in accordance with IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

 

Additionally, the consolidated US GAAP figure includes non-audited accounting GAAP adjustments in Seara and JBS Brazil, in addition to the Business Units that already report under US GAAP.

 

Investor Contact: ir@jbs.com.br

 

Guilherme Cavalcanti (Global CFO)

 

Christiane Assis (IRO)

 

Pedro Bueno

 

Felipe Brindo

 

Vítor Figueira

 

Amanda Harumi

 

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