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Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

For the three-month and six-month periods ended

February 28, 2026 and 2025

(Unaudited)

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Consolidated statements of financial position

[Going concern uncertainty – see note 2]

(Unaudited)

As at

As at

February 28,

August 31,

 

2026

2025

$

$

Assets

Current

 

  ​

Cash and cash equivalents [note 5]

 

4,061,703

7,418,779

Restricted cash [note 5]

 

150,000

Trade and other receivables [note 6]

 

564,397

483,184

Income tax receivable

 

12,761

9,058

Inventories [note 7]

 

30,237,222

36,871,647

Prepaid expenses and deposits to suppliers [note 7]

3,586,000

3,771,918

Share subscription receivable [note 17]

 

326,048

28,526

Proceeds receivable from related parties [note 17]

 

6,556,314

10,389,917

Total current assets

 

45,494,445

58,973,029

Right-of-use assets [note 8]

 

9,305,501

7,070,321

Property and equipment [note 9]

 

2,980,399

3,307,055

Intangibles [note 10]

 

508,601

481,197

Goodwill [note 4]

190,935

Deferred income taxes

10,370

Other financial assets

 

141,587

81,655

Total assets

 

58,631,838

69,913,257

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

Current

 

Trade and other payables [notes 11 & 17]

 

7,502,634

8,607,790

Provision on onerous contracts

 

67,195

66,706

Contract liabilities [note 12]

6,372,743

5,674,870

Floor plan financing [note 14]

 

18,152,523

32,511,664

Amounts due to related parties [note 17]

 

62,867

Current portion of lease liabilities [note 13]

 

2,498,210

1,666,853

Current portion of long-term debt [note 15]

 

432,864

657,110

Current portion of derivative liabilities [note 16]

 

438,672

510,238

Total current liabilities

35,527,708

49,695,231

Lease liabilities [note 13]

7,035,097

5,338,738

Long-term debt [note 15]

1,225,340

1,373,885

Purchase consideration payable to related party [notes 16 and 17]

5,354,308

5,048,506

Deferred income taxes

 

5,895

Total liabilities

 

49,142,453

61,462,255

Shareholders’ equity

 

Capital stock [note 18]

 

73,727,463

67,144,672

Contributed surplus [note 19]

 

12,337,548

11,785,399

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

1,183,405

1,102,489

Deficit

 

(77,759,031)

(71,581,558)

Total shareholders’ equity

 

9,489,385

8,451,002

 

58,631,838

69,913,257

See accompanying notes

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Consolidated statements of changes in equity (deficit)

[Going concern uncertainty – see note 2]

(Unaudited)

For the six-month periods ended February 28,

Accumulated

other

Contributed

comprehensive

Common shares

Pre-funded warrants

surplus

Deficit

income

Total

Units

$

Units

$

$

$

$

$

Shareholders’ equity as at August 31, 2024

  ​ ​ ​

455

  ​ ​ ​

42,001,705

  ​ ​ ​

2

  ​ ​ ​

28,252

  ​ ​ ​

9,411,247

  ​ ​ ​

(49,929,565)

  ​ ​ ​

717,753

  ​ ​ ​

2,229,392

Total comprehensive loss

 

(3,720,035)

(416,534)

(4,136,569)

Securities issuance – preferred shares converted [notes 16 and 24]

 

335

308,692

308,692

Securities issuance, net of transaction costs of $1,891,037 [note 18]

23,495

17,085,437

1,126

562,500

17,647,937

Securities issuance – pre-funded warrants converted

 

1,126

562,500

(1,126)

(562,500)

Fractional securities issued due to reverse stock split

 

488

Share-based compensation – warrants [note 19]

 

348,552

348,552

Share-based compensation – stock options [note 19]

23,220

23,220

Shareholders’ equity as at February 28, 2025

 

25,899

59,958,334

2

28,252

9,783,019

(53,649,600)

301,219

16,421,224

Shareholders’ equity as at August 31, 2025

 

122,737

67,116,420

2

28,252

11,785,399

(71,581,558)

1,102,489

8,451,002

Total comprehensive loss

 

(6,177,473)

80,916

(6,096,557)

Management fees charged to Marine Ventures LLC [note 17]

159,269

159,269

Change in derivative liabilities due to partial settlements of convertible note due to related party [notes 16 and 24]

17,578

17,578

Securities issuance, net of transaction costs of $896,174 [note 18]

708,728

2,770,541

318,750

3,812,250

6,582,791

Securities issuance – pre-funded warrants converted [note 18]

318,750

3,812,250

(318,750)

(3,812,250)

Fractional securities issued due to reverse stock split [note 18]

71,416

Share-based compensation – RSUs [note 19]

30,980

30,980

Share-based compensation – stock options [note 19]

13,131

13,131

Share-based compensation – warrants [note 19]

331,191

331,191

Shareholders’ equity as at February 28, 2026

 

1,221,631

73,699,211

2

28,252

12,337,548

(77,759,031)

1,183,405

9,489,385

See accompanying notes

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss)

[Going concern uncertainty – see note 2]

(Unaudited)

Restated

Restated

[note 2]

[note 2]

Three-month

Three-month

Six-month

Six-month

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

period ended

period ended

February 28, 2026

February 28, 2025

February 28, 2026

February 28, 2025

$

$

$

$

Revenues [note 20]

 

14,531,484

 

75,009

 

30,224,328

 

177,219

Cost of sales [note 7]

10,134,016

78,899

21,628,521

217,333

Gross profit (loss)

 

4,397,468

 

(3,890)

 

8,595,807

 

(40,114)

Expenses

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

142,315

 

565,648

 

219,013

 

747,549

Selling and marketing expenses

 

1,802,018

 

759,290

 

3,446,227

 

1,151,128

Office salaries and benefits

 

2,577,101

 

674,017

 

5,131,448

 

1,026,390

Office and general

 

1,479,676

 

335,253

 

3,024,439

 

604,460

Professional fees

 

536,380

 

638,398

 

1,265,420

 

1,438,218

Share-based compensation [note 19]

 

22,832

 

10,089

 

44,111

 

23,220

Depreciation and amortization

 

866,173

 

83,883

 

1,642,689

 

167,905

Net finance expense (income) [note 21]

(1,155,106)

(480,335)

17,988

(1,487,453)

6,271,389

2,586,243

14,791,335

3,671,417

Loss before tax

 

(1,873,921)

 

(2,590,133)

 

(6,195,528)

 

(3,711,531)

Income taxes

 

 

 

 

Current tax expense (recovery)

 

4,039

 

(8,638)

 

(1,862)

 

4,449

Deferred tax expense (recovery)

 

(13,036)

 

1,780

 

(16,193)

 

4,055

 

(8,997)

 

(6,858)

 

(18,055)

 

8,504

Net loss for the period

 

(1,864,924)

 

(2,583,275)

 

(6,177,473)

 

(3,720,035)

Items of comprehensive loss that will be subsequently reclassified to earnings:

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation differences for foreign operations, net of tax

 

305,363

 

(224,398)

 

80,916

 

(416,534)

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

 

305,363

 

(224,398)

 

80,916

 

(416,534)

Total comprehensive loss for the period, net of tax

 

(1,559,561)

 

(2,807,673)

 

(6,096,557)

 

(4,136,569)

Weighted average shares outstanding

 

802,698

 

16,246

 

461,892

 

9,116

Basic and diluted income (loss) per share

 

(2.32)

 

(159.01)

 

(13.37)

 

(408.08)

See accompanying notes

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Consolidated statements of cash flows

[Going concern uncertainty – see note 2]

(Unaudited)

Six-month periods ended February 28,

  ​ ​ ​

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Restated

  ​ ​ ​

[note 2]

$

$

Operating activities

 

  ​

Net loss for the period

 

(6,177,473)

(3,720,035)

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,967,428

244,442

Accretion on long-term debt and lease liability

 

360,983

24,735

Share-based compensation – options and warrants

 

375,302

371,772

Shares issued for services

 

190,788

721,922

Income tax expense (recovery)

 

(18,055)

8,504

Gain on derivative liabilities [note 16]

 

(2,911,891)

(2,241,059)

Loss on revaluation of contingent consideration [notes 16 and 17]

 

466,795

Loss on lease termination

 

44,023

Effect of exchange rate fluctuation

 

60,218

(416,683)

 

(5,641,882)

(5,006,402)

Net change in non-cash working capital items

 

Trade and other receivables

 

(81,213)

(88,718)

Inventories

 

6,798,032

(327,266)

Prepaid expenses and deposits to suppliers

 

185,918

(367,319)

Share subscription receivable

 

(297,522)

Other financial assets

(59,932)

4,395

Trade and other payables

 

(1,234,551)

(2,571,975)

Contract liabilities

697,873

35,999

Cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

366,723

(8,321,286)

 

Investing activities

Business acquisition – net of cash acquired

27,616

Additions to property and equipment

(319,656)

(23,939)

Additions to intangibles

(83,670)

(37,738)

Proceeds received from related parties on sale of real estate [note 17]

3,833,603

Cash provided by (used in) investing activities

3,457,893

(61,677)

Financing activities

 

Increase in floor plan financing

 

132,102

Repayment of floor plan financing

 

(14,491,243)

Decrease (increase) in restricted cash [note 5]

 

(150,000)

Increase in long-term debt

 

251,620

207,161

Repayment of long-term debt

 

(798,505)

(272,693)

Repayment of purchase consideration

(1,723)

Change in amounts due to related parties

(12,133)

(75,146)

Issuance of Voting Common Shares and warrants [note 18]

 

9,259,809

19,141,579

Repayment of lease liabilities

 

(1,371,619)

(50,949)

Cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

(7,181,692)

18,949,952

Net increase (decrease) in cash during the period

 

(3,357,076)

10,566,989

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

7,418,779

46,791

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

4,061,703

10,613,780

See accompanying notes

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

1. Incorporation and nature of business

Vision Marine Technologies Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated on August 29, 2012, and until June 2025 its principal business was the manufacture, sale, and rental of electric boats, as well as the design and commercialization of electric propulsion systems. The Company is incorporated in Canada, and its head office and registered office is located at 730 Curé-Boivin boulevard, Boisbriand, Quebec, J7G 2A7.

On June 20, 2025, the Company completed the acquisition of all issued and outstanding shares of Nautical Ventures Group Inc. (“NVG”), a Florida‑based recreational boat retailer and service company. The acquisition significantly expanded the Company’s U.S. operations and distribution capabilities.

The Company’s Voting Common Shares trade on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “VMAR”.

Business seasonality

The Company’s operating results generally vary from quarter to quarter as a result of changes in general economic conditions and seasonal fluctuations, among other things, in each of its reportable segments. This means the Company’s results in one quarter are not necessarily indicative of how the Company will perform in a future quarter.

2. Basis of preparation and going concern uncertainty

Compliance with IFRS

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are for the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026 and have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34: Interim Financial Reporting. They do not include all of the information required in annual financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended August 31, 2025.

The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed interim consolidated financial statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended August 31, 2025.

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements were authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on April 14, 2026.

Going concern uncertainty

As of February 28, 2026, the Company has cash of $4,061,703 and working capital of $9,966,737. The Company has incurred recurring losses, has not yet achieved profitable operations and has a deficit of $77,759,031 since its inception. The cash flows from operations were negative for the three years ended August 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023. Additional financing will be needed by the Company to fund its operations and to further commercialize the E-Motion powertrain business. These matters, when considered in aggregate, indicate the existence of a material uncertainty that raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for at least 12 months from the issuance of these consolidated financial statements. In view of these matters, continuation as a going concern depends upon the continued operations of the Company which will be determined by the Company’s ability to meet its financial requirements, including its ability to raise additional capital.

The Company is evaluating several different strategies and is actively pursuing actions that are expected to increase its liquidity position, including, but not limited to, pursuing additional cost savings initiatives and seeking additional financing from both the public and private markets through the issuance of equity securities. For the six-month period ended February 28, 2026, the Company was able to raise net proceeds from issuance of shares and warrants of $9,259,809. However, the Company’s management cannot provide assurances that the Company will be successful in accomplishing any of its proposed financing plans. Management also cannot provide any assurance as to unforeseen circumstances that could occur within the next 12 months which could increase the Company’s need to raise additional capital on an immediate basis, which additional capital may not be available to the Company.

1

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

The accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which assumes the Company will continue its operations for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements as at and for the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026 do not include any adjustments to the carrying amounts and classification of assets, liabilities and reported expenses that may otherwise be required if the going concern basis was not appropriate. Such adjustments could be material.

Basis of measurement

These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars and were prepared on a historical cost basis.

Basis of consolidation

The condensed interim consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the subsidiaries that it controls. Control exists when the Company has the power over the subsidiary, when it is exposed or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and when it has the ability to use its power to affect its returns. Subsidiaries that the Company controls are consolidated from the effective date of acquisition up to the effective date of disposal or loss of control.

Details of the Company’s significant subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period are set out below.

Country of 

Proportion of

 

incorporation

ownership held 

 

Name of subsidiary

  ​ ​ ​

Principal activity

  ​ ​ ​

and operation

  ​ ​ ​

by the Company

 

7858078 Canada Inc.

Owns an electric boat rental center

Canada

100

%

NVG Holdings Inc.

Holding company

United States

100

%

Nautical Ventures Group Inc.

Operates a boat retailing business

United States

100

%

Nautical Ventures North LLC

Operates a boat retailing business

 

United States

100

%

Nautical Ventures Marine LLC

 

Operates a boat retailing business

 

United States

100

%

NV Marina LLC

Operates a boat retailing business

United States

100

%

Nautical Ventures West LLC

Operates a boat retailing business

United States

100

%

Nautical Ventures Panhandle LLC

Operates a boat retailing business

United States

100

%

Vision Watersports Corp.

Operates a boat retailing business

United States

100

%

EB Rental Ventura Corp.

Operates an electric boat rental center

United States

100

%

EB Rental FL Corp.

Operates an electric boat rental center

United States

100

%

EBR Palm Beach Inc.

Operates an electric boat rental center

United States

100

%

Vision Marine Technologies Corp.

 

Operates an electric boat service center

 

United States

 

100

%

Change in presentation currency

The functional currency of the Company on a stand-alone basis remains the Canadian dollar. The functional currency of 7858078 Canada Inc. is the Canadian dollar, while the functional currency for NVG Holdings Inc., Nautical Ventures Group Inc., Nautical Ventures North LLC, Nautical Ventures Marine LLC, NV Marina LLC, Nautical Ventures West LLC, Nautical Ventures Panhandle LLC, Vision Watersports Corp., EB Rental Ventura Corp., EB Rental FL Corp., EBR Palm Beach Inc., Vision Marine Technologies Corp. is the U.S. dollar. Effective June 20, 2025, the Company changed its presentation currency from Canadian dollars to U.S. dollars. The change was made to enhance the relevance and reliability of the Company’s financial reporting given its increased U.S. operations resulting from the acquisition of NVG.

In accordance with IAS 8, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, this change in presentation currency was applied retrospectively as if the new presentation currency had always been the Company’s presentation currency and, accordingly, the comparative figures for the three-month period ended November 30, 2024 have been restated (including in the notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements).

2

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

In accordance with IAS 21, The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates, comparative financial information has been translated into U.S. dollars as follows:

assets and liabilities at closing exchange rates at the respective reporting dates;
equity transactions at historical exchange rates; and
income and expenses at average exchange rates for the respective periods.

Resulting translation differences were recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income.

The following table reconciles the movement in accumulated other comprehensive income for the periods presented:

  ​ ​ ​

Three-month

  ​ ​ ​

Three-month

  ​ ​ ​

Six-month

  ​ ​ ​

Six-month

period ended

period ended

period ended

period ended

February 28, 2026

February 28, 2025

February 28, 2026

February 28, 2025

$

$

$

$

Opening balance

878,042

 

525,617

 

1,102,489

 

717,753

Foreign currency translation differences for Canadian dollar functional currency operations

305,363

 

(224,398)

 

80,916

 

(416,534)

1,183,405

 

301,219

 

1,183,405

 

301,219

The exchange rates for the currencies used in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements were as follows:

Average exchange rate for the

Exchange rate as at:

six-month period ended

February 28,

August 31,

February 28,

February 28,

  ​ ​ ​

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

Canadian dollar

 

0.7330

 

0.7138

 

0.7219

 

0.7161

Use of estimates and judgments

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although these estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of the amount, event or actions, actual results ultimately may differ from those estimates. Areas where judgments, estimates and assumptions are considered significant to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements remain unchanged to the 2025 annual financial statements.

Reverse stock splits

On January 14, 2026, the Company implemented a reverse stock split, consolidating every 40 Voting Common Shares into 1 Voting Common Share. In accordance with IFRS, all references to common shares, Pre-Funded Warrants, Series A and B Convertible Preferred Shares, warrants and options have been adjusted to reflect this reverse stock split. Comparative references to the above have also been adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split.

3

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

3. New accounting standards and interpretations

Effective as of September 1, 2025

Amendments to IAS 21 - Effect of variations in exchange rates - Lack of interchangeability

In August 2023, the IASB issued amendments to IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates to specify how an entity should assess whether a currency is exchangeable and how it should determine a spot exchange rate when exchangeability is lacking. The amendments also require disclosure of information that enables users of its financial statements to understand how the currency not being exchangeable into the other currency affects, or is expected to affect, the entity’s financial performance, financial position and cash flows. When applying the amendments, an entity cannot restate comparative information. The amendments did not have a material impact on these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

Standards and interpretations not yet effective

IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements

In April 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18, which replaces IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements. IFRS 18 introduces new requirements for presentation within the statement of profit or loss, including specified totals and subtotals. Furthermore, entities are required to classify all income and expenses within the statement of profit or loss into one of five categories: operating, investing, financing, income taxes and discontinued operations, whereof the first three are new. IFRS 18 also requires disclosure of newly defined management-defined performance measures, subtotals of income and expenses, and includes new requirements for aggregation and disaggregation of financial information based on the identified ‘roles’ of the primary financial statements and the notes. In addition, narrow-scope amendments have been made to IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows, which include changing the starting point for determining cash flows from operations under the indirect method, from ‘profit or loss’ to ‘operating profit or loss’ and removing the optionality around classification of cash flows from dividends and interest. In addition, there are consequential amendments to several other standards. IFRS 18, and the amendments to the other standards, are effective for reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2027, but earlier application is permitted and must be disclosed. IFRS 18 will apply retrospectively. The Company is currently working to identify all impacts that the amendments will have on the primary financial statements and notes to the financial statements.

4. Business Combinations

Acquisition of NVG

During the six-month period ended February 28, 2026, the Company did not identify any measurement period adjustments related to the acquisition of NVG. Accounting for the business combination remains unchanged from August 31, 2025.

Acquisition of Liquid Retailers, LLC

On December 1, 2025, the Company acquired certain operating assets and assumed certain liabilities of Liquid Retailers, LLC (“Liquid Retailers”), a Florida-based specialty watersports retailer operating under the name Liquid Surf & Sail. The acquisition was accounted for as a business combination in accordance with IFRS 3, Business Combinations.

The acquisition supports the Company’s strategy to expand its retail footprint and enhance its watersports product offering in the Florida market.

Consideration Transferred

Total consideration transferred amounted to nil since the acquisition consisted primarily of the assumption of liabilities at fair value.

4

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

Purchase Price Allocation

The following table summarizes the fair values of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date:

Fair Value

Item

  ​ ​ ​

$

Cash acquired

27,616

Inventories

144,483

Trade and other payables

(129,395)

Advances from related parties

(75,000)

Long-term debt

(158,639)

Net identifiable assets (liabilities)

(190,935)

The reconciliation to the consideration transferred is as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

$

Net identifiable assets (liabilities)

(190,935)

Goodwill arising on acquisition

190,935

Total consideration transferred

Goodwill

Goodwill of $190,935 arising from the acquisition is attributable primarily to expected synergies from the integration of the acquired operations, the assembled workforce, and the strategic benefits of expanding the Company’s watersports retail platform.

No separately identifiable intangible assets were recognized as part of the acquisition.

Contribution to Results

From the acquisition date to February 28, 2026, the acquired business contributed revenues of $1,321,933 and a net loss of $178,883 to the Company’s consolidated results.

Pro Forma Information

Given the immaterial nature of the acquisition, pro forma revenue and earnings of the combined entity as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the reporting period have not been presented.

5. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents exclude amounts that are restricted as to use. As at February 28, 2026, restricted cash of $150,000 [August 31, 2025 – nil] relates to collateral pledged in support of an irrevocable standby letter of credit (“ILOC”) [notes 14 and 25].

In accordance with IAS 7, restricted cash is not included in cash and cash equivalents for purposes of the consolidated statement of cash flows. Movements in restricted cash are presented within financing activities.

5

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

6. Trade and other receivables

  ​ ​ ​

As at

As at 

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Trade receivables

360,748

424,686

Sales taxes receivable

178,925

52,518

Other receivables

24,724

5,980

564,397

483,184

Trade receivables disclosed above include amounts that are past due at the end of the reporting period for which the Company has not recognized an allowance for expected credit losses because there has not been a significant change in credit quality and the amounts are still considered recoverable.

As at February 28, 2026, trade receivables of $360,748 [August 31, 2025 – $424,686] were past due but not impaired. They relate to customers with no default history.

The aging analysis of these receivables is as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

As at 

As at 

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

0 – 30

38,010

 

83,975

31 – 60

12,242

 

42,775

61 – 90

9,071

 

91 and over

301,425

 

297,936

360,748

 

424,686

There were no movements in the allowance for expected credit losses for the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026 and the year ended August 31, 2025.

7. Inventories

As at 

As at 

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Raw materials

5,181,287

6,037,481

Work-in-process

1,324,697

1,570,095

Finished goods

23,731,238

29,264,071

30,237,222

36,871,647

For the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026, inventories recognized as an expense amounted to $10,134,016 and $21,628,521 respectively [February 28, 2025 – $78,899 and $217,333 respectively].

For the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026, cost of sales includes depreciation of $7,802 and $15,779 respectively [February 28, 2025 – $10,706 and $19,359 respectively].

As at February 28, 2026, prepaid expenses included deposits to suppliers for future inventory purchases of $2,690,461 [August 31, 2025 – $2,693,822].

6

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

As at February 28, 2026, included in deposits to suppliers is $1,352,574 related to advance payments made to a battery supplier. The Company is currently involved in a dispute with this supplier relating primarily to delivery timing and certain contractual matters. While the matter remains ongoing, the supplier continues to produce and deliver batteries under the existing arrangements, and there is no indication at this time that the contractual relationship has been terminated or that the supplier is unable to fulfill its obligations. Management has assessed the recoverability of these deposits based on the current status of production, expected delivery schedules, and the Company’s planned utilization of the batteries in its operations. Based on this assessment, management believes that the deposits remain recoverable and, accordingly, no impairment has been recognized as at February 28, 2026. However, as the outcome of the dispute is not yet resolved, there remains a degree of uncertainty, and any changes in the underlying facts and circumstances could impact this assessment in future periods.

8. Right-of-use assets

Premises

Moulds

Rolling stock

Total

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Cost

  ​

  ​

  ​

Balance at August 31, 2024

106,780

49,983

126,037

282,800

Additions

87,604

87,604

Disposals

(57,747)

(57,747)

Business acquisition

8,120,517

 

8,120,517

Currency translation

(799)

 

(1,471)

 

(2,270)

Balance at August 31, 2025

8,227,297

49,184

 

154,423

 

8,430,904

Additions

3,815,359

 

28,566

 

3,843,925

Disposals

(893,404)

(28,088)

(921,492)

Currency translation

135

586

721

Balance at February 28, 2026

11,149,252

49,319

155,487

11,354,058

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

Balance at August 31, 2024

37,818

6,248

 

45,415

 

89,481

Depreciation

241,431

24,535

 

53,075

 

319,041

Disposals

 

(24,061)

 

(24,061)

Business acquisition

976,122

 

 

976,122

Balance at August 31, 2025

1,255,371

30,783

 

74,429

 

1,360,583

Depreciation

1,225,311

12,357

36,771

1,274,439

Disposals

(558,377)

(28,088)

(586,465)

Balance at February 28, 2026

1,922,305

43,140

 

83,112

 

2,048,557

Net carrying amount

As at August 31, 2025

6,971,926

18,401

 

79,994

 

7,070,321

As at February 28, 2026

9,226,947

 

6,179

 

72,375

 

9,305,501

During the year ended August 31, 2025, the Company acquired NVG which resulted in the acquisition of the subsidiary’s right-of-use assets. As a result, the Company acquired right-of-use assets with a net book value of $7,144,395.

7

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

9. Property and equipment

Machinery

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

and

Rolling

Computer

Leasehold

Boat 

equipment

stock

equipment

Moulds

improvements

rental fleet

Total

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Cost

Balance at August 31, 2024

 

325,120

 

35,473

 

19,228

830,539

276,973

214,450

1,701,783

Additions

 

185,167

 

 

4,379

32,853

4,948

227,347

Transferred to inventory

 

 

 

(86,455)

(86,455)

Business acquisition

 

2,367,675

 

758,754

 

392,113

311,969

3,830,511

Currency translation

(2,146)

(152)

(47)

(13,072)

(2,121)

(3,833)

(21,371)

Balance at August 31, 2025

 

2,875,816

 

794,075

 

415,673

817,467

619,674

129,110

5,651,815

Additions

 

159,035

 

119,619

 

41,002

319,656

Disposals

(307,546)

(210,159)

(111,687)

(42,541)

(671,933)

Transferred to inventory

 

 

 

(22,282)

(22,282)

Currency translation

1,954

42

30

4,913

421

784

8,144

Balance at February 28, 2026

 

2,729,259

 

703,577

 

304,016

822,380

618,556

107,612

5,285,400

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation

 

 

 

Balance at August 31, 2024

 

207,622

 

27,156

 

16,574

114,875

160,930

4,644

531,801

Depreciation

 

102,318

 

27,476

 

21,867

32,409

94,793

22,736

301,599

Transferred to Inventory

 

 

 

(5,325)

(5,325)

Business acquisition

 

758,843

 

476,157

 

196,172

85,513

1,516,685

Balance at August 31, 2025

 

1,068,783

 

530,789

 

234,613

147,284

341,236

22,055

2,344,760

Depreciation

 

347,307

 

168,856

 

35,403

16,145

61,722

5,899

635,332

Disposals

(330,570)

(210,159)

(88,663)

(42,541)

(671,933)

Transferred to inventory

(3,158)

(3,158)

Balance at February 28, 2026

 

1,085,520

 

489,486

 

181,353

163,429

360,417

24,796

2,305,001

Net carrying amount

 

 

 

As at August 31, 2025

 

1,807,033

 

263,286

 

181,060

670,183

278,438

107,055

3,307,055

As at February 28, 2026

 

1,643,739

 

214,091

 

122,663

658,951

258,139

82,816

2,980,399

During the year ended August 31, 2025, the Company acquired NVG which resulted in the acquisition of the subsidiary’s property and equipment. As a result, the Company acquired property and equipment with a net book value of $2,313,826.

8

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

10. Intangible assets

  ​ ​ ​

Intellectual

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Trade

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Property

Software

Patents

name

Backlog

Website

Total

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Cost

Balance at August 31, 2024

772,225

76,181

46,932

77,335

62,794

14,872

1,050,339

Additions

99,407

99,407

Business acquisition

270,448

270,448

Currency translation

(7,542)

270

(1,403)

26

(8,649)

Balance at August 31, 2025

764,683

76,451

144,936

347,809

62,794

14,872

1,411,545

Additions

83,670

83,670

Currency translation

184

204

993

10

1,391

Balance at February 28, 2026

764,867

76,655

229,599

347,819

62,794

14,872

1,496,606

Accumulated depreciation

Balance at August 31, 2024

276,363

38,204

947

42,055

40,817

8,180

406,566

Depreciation

82,806

10,337

8,464

26,182

12,560

2,976

143,325

Impairment loss

380,457

380,457

Balance at August 31, 2025

739,626

48,541

9,411

68,237

53,377

11,156

930,348

Depreciation

2,322

4,669

8,127

34,771

6,280

1,488

57,657

Balance at February 28, 2026

741,948

53,210

17,538

103,008

59,657

12,644

988,005

Net carrying amount

As at August 31, 2025

25,057

27,910

135,525

279,572

9,417

3,716

481,197

As at February 28, 2026

22,919

23,445

212,061

244,811

3,137

2,228

508,601

During the year ended August 31, 2025, the Company acquired NVG which resulted in the recognition of the subsidiary’s brand name as an intangible asset valued at $270,448.

During the six-month period ended February 28, 2026, the Company completed three patent applications for a cash consideration of $83,670. During the year ended August 31, 2025, the Company completed seven patent applications for a cash consideration of $99,407.

During the year ended August 31, 2025, the Company identified indicators of impairment relating to the intellectual property (“IP”) associated with its E-Motion™ Electric Powertrain System. The impairment is primarily due to the limited historical revenues generated from this technology and updated cash flow projections. In accordance with IAS 36, Impairment of Assets, the Company estimated the recoverable amount of the IP as the higher of value-in-use and fair value less costs of disposal. In addition, the Company performed a calculation of the recoverable amount using an income approach under the relief-from-royalty method. Based on this analysis, the recoverable amount of the IP was determined to be $25,057, compared to a carrying amount of $411,690, resulting in the recognition of an impairment loss of $380,457 during the year.

11. Trade and other payables

  ​ ​ ​

As at

As at

February 28,

August 31,

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

$

$

Trade payables

 

6,868,590

 

8,050,660

Related party interest payable [note 16]

 

7,344

 

6,058

Sales tax payable

47,331

Salaries, vacation and other employee benefits payables

579,369

551,072

 

7,502,634

 

8,607,790

9

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

12. Contract liabilities

  ​ ​ ​

As at

  ​ ​ ​

As at

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

  ​ ​

$

  ​ ​

$

Opening balance

 

5,674,870

 

613,477

Payments received in advance

 

29,990,131

 

12,195,155

Payments reimbursed

(560,104)

(16,000)

Transferred to revenues

 

(28,738,099)

 

(11,781,960)

Business acquisition

4,675,341

Currency translation

 

5,945

 

(11,143)

Closing balance

 

6,372,743

 

5,674,870

13. Lease liabilities

  ​ ​ ​

As at

  ​ ​ ​

As at

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​

$

Opening balance

 

7,005,591

 

192,566

Additions

 

3,843,925

 

87,604

Repayment

 

(1,371,619)

 

(492,496)

Interest on lease liability

 

344,002

 

41,478

Lease termination

 

(291,004)

 

(34,926)

Business acquisition

7,213,676

Currency translation

 

2,412

 

(2,311)

Closing balance

 

9,533,307

 

7,005,591

Current

 

2,498,210

 

1,666,853

Non-current

 

7,035,097

 

5,338,738

 

9,533,307

 

7,005,591

Future undiscounted lease payments as at November 30, 2025 are as follows:

  ​ ​

$

Less than one year

 

3,188,383

One to five years

 

7,882,335

 

11,070,718

Included in rent expense for the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026 were $225,042 and $659,388 respectively of short-term lease expense [February 28, 2025 – $110,344 and $222,406 respectively]. As at February 28, 2026, the lease liabilities have a weighted average interest rate of 8.20% [August 31, 2025 7.93%).

14. Floor plan financing

The Company finances most of its new and certain of its used boat inventory through standardized floor plan facilities with either various financial institutions and manufacturer-affiliated finance companies or directly with individual manufacturer-affiliated finance companies and other lending institutions. The new and used boat floor plan facilities bear interest at variable rates based on either SOFR or prime rates, depending on the lender arrangement. The weighted average interest rate on floor plan facilities was 9.7% as of August 31, 2025. The new and used boat floor plan facilities are collateralized by boat inventory and other assets. The vehicle floor plan facilities contain a number of covenants, including, among others, covenants restricting the Company with respect to the creation of liens and changes in ownership, officers and key management personnel.

10

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

Prior to the Companys acquisition of NVG, NVG had not been compliant with all covenants of its floor plan and mortgage lenders due to the change of ownership when NVG purchased 86% of the shares held by a founding shareholder in 2023 as well as the change of ownership that has occurred with acquisition of 100% of NVG by the Company. In addition, NVG had not been compliant with the covenant requiring threshold Debt Service Coverage Ratios due to the reduced margins throughout 2024 caused by excessive dealer inventory levels, fierce competition and high floor plan interest triggering technical defaults with five of its lenders, namely:

Wells Fargo Commercial Finance
Bank of Montreal (BMO)
Valley National Bank
Shore Premier/Centennial Bank
Northpoint Commercial Finance

At the Acquisition Date, all of the above lenders, except for Wells Fargo Commercial Finance, had consented to the change of ownership and signed forbearance agreements as the Company regains profitability and updates documentation with all lenders post-acquisition. The floor plan owed to Wells Fargo Commercial Finance in the amount of $1,907,751 was assumed by one of the Company’s suppliers, Beneteau Group. The Company remains in good standing with all of its current floor plan lenders at February 28, 2026.

During the six-month period ended February 28, 2026, the Company entered into a floor plan financing arrangement with Yamaha Motor Finance Corporation (“Yamaha”), providing for a revolving credit facility of up to $300,000. In connection with this facility, the Company obtained an ILOC of $150,000 issued by its banking partner in favor of Yamaha [note 25]. The ILOC is secured by restricted cash of $150,000 [note 5], which is held in a segregated account and is not available for general operating purposes. The requirement to maintain restricted cash reduces the Company’s available liquidity. Management continues to monitor its liquidity position and compliance with financing arrangements on an ongoing basis.

The table below summarizes the movement in the floor plan financing during the six-month period ended February 28, 2026 and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025:

  ​ ​ ​

As at

As at

February 28,

August 31,

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

$

$

Opening balance

32,511,664

 

Proceeds received from floor plan lenders

132,102

 

1,069,341

Payments reimbursed to floor plan lenders

(14,491,243)

 

(10,531,983)

Business acquisition

 

41,974,306

Closing balance

18,152,523

 

32,511,664

11

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

15. Long-term debt

  ​ ​ ​

As at

  ​ ​ ​

As at

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

  ​ ​

$

  ​ ​

$

Term loans, bearing interest at rates varying between 9.44% and 13.87%, repayable in monthly instalments of $13,609, ending December 2026

 

 

189,864

Equipment loan bearing interest at 7% per annum repayable in monthly instalments of $8,154 maturing July 11, 2030

370,828

397,680

Equipment loan bearing interest at 6.75% per annum repayable in monthly instalments of $15,947 maturing June 1, 2030

705,347

775,740

Promissory note bearing interest at variable rates repayable in monthly instalments of $25,000 maturing May 15, 2026

65,000

200,042

Small Business Administration loan bearing interest at 3.75% repayable in monthly instalments of principal and interest of $730, maturing in September 2050

150,000

Small Business Administration interest-free loan repayable in monthly instalments of $1,000

144,693

149,029

Equipment loans from First Horizon Bank averaging interest at 4.53% with varying maturities extending between September 2025 and January 2028

176,248

252,795

Automobile loans bearing interest at rates varying between 0% to 1.9% per annum extending between May 2026 and February 2028

46,088

65,845

 

1,658,204

 

2,030,995

Current portion of long-term debt

 

432,864

 

657,110

 

1,225,340

 

1,373,885

16. Derivative liabilities

Warrants issued to common shareholders

On April 19, 2023, as part of a share subscription, the Company issued warrants with the option to purchase 9 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of three years from the grant date at an original exercise price of $227,340.00.

On June 16, 2023, as part of a share subscription, the Company issued warrants with the option to purchase 11 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of three years from the grant date at an original exercise price of $218,700.00.

On August 2, 2023, as part of a share subscription, the Company issued warrants with the option to purchase 14 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of three years from the grant date at an original exercise price of $218,700.00.

On September 20, 2023, as part of a share subscription (note 23), the Company issued warrants with the option to purchase 8 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of three years from the grant date at an original exercise price of $218,700.00.

On December 13, 2023, the Company agreed to reduce the exercise price of 65 of its previously issued warrants to $56,700.00.

On January 14, 2025, as part of a share subscription, the Company issued warrants with the option to purchase 5,885 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of five and a half years from the grant date at an exercise price of $600.00.

On December 19, 2025, as part of a share subscription, the Company issued warrants with the option to purchase 400,008 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of five years from the grant date at an exercise price of $15.00.

12

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

The table below lists the assumptions used to determine the fair value of these warrant grants or issuances. Volatility is based on the historical share price volatility of the Company and other public companies with characteristics similar to the Company.

  ​ ​ ​

Original

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Risk-free

  ​ ​ ​

Exercise

Market

Expected

interest

Expected

price

price

volatility

rate

life

Issuance date

  ​ ​

$

  ​ ​

$

  ​ ​

%

  ​ ​

%

  ​ ​

(years)

April 19, 2023

227,340.00

223,830.00

75

3.9

3

June 16, 2023

218,700.00

224,640.00

75

4.1

3

August 2, 2023

218,700.00

207,360.00

75

4.8

3

September 20, 2023

218,700.00

177,120.00

75

4.8

3

January 14, 2025

600.00

560.00

99

4.4

5.5

December 19, 2025

15.00

10.02

127

3.7

5

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Number of

  ​ ​ ​

Weighted average

Revised

warrants

remaining

Exercise price

outstanding

contractual life

Issuance date

  ​ ​

$

  ​ ​

#

  ​ ​

(years)

April 19, 2023

56,700.00

9

0.14

June 16, 2023

56,700.00

11

0.30

August 2, 2023

56,700.00

14

0.42

September 20, 2023

56,700.00

8

0.56

January 14, 2025

600.00

5,885

4.38

December 19, 2025

15.00

400,008

4.81

As at February 28, 2026, the derivative liabilities related to the warrants issued to common shareholders amounted to $430,032 [August 31, 2025 – $125,227]. For the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026, the Company allocated transaction costs of $440,584 related to the warrants issued during the period, which were recorded in net finance expense (income) [February 28, 2025 – $343,163] [note 21].

The table below summarizes the movement in the derivative liabilities related to the warrants issued to common shareholders during the six-month period ended February 28, 2026 and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025:

  ​ ​ ​

As at

  ​ ​ ​

As at

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

$

$

Opening balance

 

125,227

 

22,655

Additions

 

2,867,806

 

2,215,564

Change in estimate of fair value

 

(2,553,068)

 

(2,181,781)

Currency translation

(9,933)

68,789

Closing balance

 

430,032

 

125,227

For the three-month period ended February 28, 2026, the Company recorded a gain of $2,527,974 related to the valuation of these instruments in net finance expense (income) [February 28, 2025 – $992,193] [note 21]. For the six-month period ended February 28, 2026, the Company recorded a gain of $2,553,068 related to the valuation of these instruments in net finance expense (income) [February 28, 2025 – $1,014,079] [note 21].

13

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

Series A Convertible Preferred Shares

On December 13, 2023, the Company authorized the issuance of Series A Convertible Preferred Shares. This class of shares ranked senior to the Voting Common Shares but retained no voting rights. They had a stated value of $1,000 per share and were convertible into Voting Common Shares of the Company at the election of the holder at any time at a price of $56,700.00 per share, exercise price subject to adjustment. The Series A Convertible Preferred Shares were convertible at the election of its holder into that number of Voting Common Shares determined by dividing its stated value (plus any and all other amounts which may be owing in connection therewith) by the exercise price, subject to certain beneficial ownership limitations which prohibited any holder from converting into an amount of Voting Common Shares that would cause such holder to beneficially own more than 4.99% of the then outstanding Voting Common Shares). On the one-year anniversary of the original issuance date, the Series A Convertible Preferred Shares automatically converted into Voting Common Shares at the lesser of the then exercise price, and 80% of the average volume-weighted average price of the Company’s Voting Common Shares during the five trading days ending on, and including, such date. The conversion price for the Series A Convertible Preferred Shares had a floor of $16,200.00. The holder also received 1 warrant to purchase Voting Common Shares per $1,000 stated value of the Series A Convertible Preferred Shares held that are exercisable for a period of 5 years from the issuance date at a price of $56,700.00 per share. In addition, the holder received an option to purchase one additional Series A Convertible Preferred Share and 1 warrant to purchase Voting Common Shares per each Series A Convertible Preferred Share held for a period of 6 months from the issuance date at the stated value of $1,000.

On December 21, 2023, the Company issued 3,000 Series A Convertible Preferred Shares and 60 warrants to purchase Voting Common Shares for a total cash consideration of $3,000,000. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, the Company incurred transaction costs of $452,398 related to this issuance.

During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, 650 Series A Convertible Preferred Shares were converted into 38 Voting Common Shares at a value of $199,069 [note 18].

On August 16, 2024, 60 warrants to purchase Voting Common Shares issued to Series A Convertible Preferred shareholders were exchanged for 105 Voting Common Shares and 2 Pre-Funded Warrants.

During the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025, 400 Series A Convertible Preferred Shares were converted into 26 Voting Common Shares at a value of $100,610 [note 18].

On December 21, 2024, the Company forced the conversion of 1,950 Series A Convertible Preferred Shares into 123 Common Shares at a value of $71,784 [note 18].

Given the variability associated with the various components of this instrument, these instruments were recorded as derivative liabilities and will be subject to fair value adjustments at the issuance date and at subsequent balance sheet dates. The fair value was determined using the Monte Carlo simulation run under the Geometric Brownian Motion. Since the fair value is based on valuation using unobservable market inputs, the Company did not recognize the loss on initial recognition. The difference between the fair value at initial recognition and the transaction price was deferred and is recognized over time based on the individual terms of each financial instrument. This difference determined was due to delays in negotiations, the changes in the capital market and the Company’s liquidity situation.

14

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

The table below summarizes the movement in the derivative liabilities related to the Series A Convertible Preferred Shares including the related warrants and option to purchase additional Series A Convertible Preferred Shares and related warrants during the six-month period ended February 28, 2026 and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025:

  ​ ​ ​

As at

  ​ ​ ​

As at

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

$

$

Opening balance

 

 

514,589

Revaluation at the end of the period

 

 

(901,504)

Accelerated amortization of the deferred loss during the period

576,209

Voluntary conversions to Voting Common Shares during the period

 

 

(100,610)

Forced conversions to Voting Common Shares during the period

(71,784)

Currency translation

(16,900)

Closing balance

 

 

For the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026, the Company recorded a gain of nil and nil respectively [February 28, 2025 – $29,344 and $325,294 respectively], related to the valuation of these instruments in net finance expense (income) [note 21]. Included in this gain is the accelerated amortization of the deferred loss at issuance. The portion of this balance that was applicable to the Series A Convertible Preferred Shares was written off completely at November 30, 2024 because the amount of the deferred loss balance at that date exceeded the fair value attributable to these instruments at that date. As such, the Company recorded an accelerated loss of nil on these instruments for the six-month period ended February 28, 2026 [February 28, 2025 – $576,207].

Series B Convertible Preferred Shares

On December 13, 2023, the Company authorized the issuance of Series B Convertible Preferred Shares. This class of shares ranked senior to the Voting Common Shares but retained no voting rights. They had a stated value of $1,000 per share and were convertible into Voting Common Shares of the Company at the election of the holder at any time at a price of $56,700.00 per share, exercise price subject to adjustment. The Series B Convertible Preferred Shares were convertible at the election of its holder into that number of Voting Common Shares determined by dividing its stated value (plus any and all other amounts which may be owing in connection therewith) by the exercise price, subject to certain beneficial ownership limitations which prohibited any holder from converting into an amount of Voting Common Shares that would cause such holder to beneficially own more than 4.99% of the then outstanding Voting Common Shares). On the one-year anniversary of the original issuance date, the Series B Convertible Preferred Shares automatically converted into Voting Common Shares at the lesser of the then exercise price, and 80% of the average volume-weighted average price of the Company’s Voting Common Shares during the five trading days ending on, and including, such date. The conversion price for the Series B Convertible Preferred Shares had a floor of $16,200.00. The holder also received 1 warrant to purchase Voting Common Shares per $1,000 stated value of the Series B Convertible Preferred Shares held that are exercisable for a period of 5 years from the issuance date at a price of $56,700.00 per share.

On January 17, 2024, the Company issued 3,000 Series B Convertible Preferred Shares and 53 warrants to purchase Voting Common Shares for a total cash consideration of $3,000,000. For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024, the Company incurred transaction costs of $676,621 related to this issuance.

On January 17, 2025, the Company forced the conversion of 3,000 Series B Convertible Preferred Shares into 186 Common Shares at a value of $136,298 [note 18].

Given the variability associated with the various components of this instrument, these instruments were recorded as derivative liabilities and will be subject to fair value adjustments at the issuance date and at subsequent balance sheet dates. The fair value was determined using the Monte Carlo simulation run under the Geometric Brownian Motion. Since the fair value is based on valuation using unobservable market inputs, the Company did not recognize the loss on initial recognition. The difference between the fair value at initial recognition and the transaction price was deferred and is recognized over time based on the individual terms of each financial instrument. This difference determined was due to delays in negotiations, the changes in the capital market and the Company’s liquidity situation.

15

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

The table below summarizes the movement in the derivative liabilities related to the Series B Convertible Preferred Shares including the related warrants during the six-month period ended February 28, 2026 and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025:

  ​ ​ ​

As at

  ​ ​ ​

As at

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

$

$

Opening balance

 

673

 

1,078,936

Revaluation at the end of the period

 

1,633

 

(1,482,319)

Accelerated amortization of the deferred loss during the period

 

 

580,881

Forced conversions to Voting Common Shares during the period

(136,298)

Currency translation

30

(40,527)

Closing balance

 

2,336

 

673

For the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026, the Company recorded a loss of $1,817 and $1,633 respectively [February 28, 2025 – loss of $110,865 and a gain of $769,590 respectively], related to the valuation of these instruments in net finance expense (income) [note 21]. Included in this gain is the accelerated amortization of the deferred loss at issuance. The portion of this balance that was applicable to the Series B Convertible Preferred Shares was written off completely at November 30, 2024 because the amount of the deferred loss balance at that date exceeded the fair value attributable to these instruments at that date. As such, the Company recorded an accelerated loss of nil on these instruments for the six-month period ended February 28, 2026 [February 28, 2025 – $565,436].

Purchase consideration – NVG acquisition

As part of the NVG acquisition [note 4], the Company entered into the following financial instruments:

The Initial Convertible Note is a convertible promissory note which was issued to Roger Moore, a related party [note 17], on June 20, 2025 for $4 million, with a maturity date of June 20, 2027. The convertible note accrues interest at 6.0% per annum and has monthly interest payments of $20,000. The convertible note can be converted at anytime to Voting Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of $344.96.
The Subsequent Convertible Note is a convertible promissory note which is expected to be issued to Roger Moore, a related party [note 17], for $2 million with a term of 36 months. The convertible note will accrue interest at 6.0% per annum and have monthly interest payments of $10,000. The convertible note will be convertible at anytime to Voting Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of $344.96. The issuance is contingent on the outcome of certain legal claims against NVG. A 50% probability was assigned to the issuance of this instrument.
The Real Estate Note is a convertible promissory note which was issued to Roger Moore, a related party [note 16], on October 21, 2025 following completion of certain real estate transactions [note 17], for $2 million with a term of 36 months. The convertible note accrues interest at 6.0% per annum and has monthly interest payments of $10,000. The convertible note will be convertible at anytime to Voting Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of $344.96.
The Share Consideration consists of up to 6,376 Voting Common Shares of the Company to be issued to Roger Moore, a related party [note 17]. The issuance is contingent on the completion of certain real estate transactions [note 17].

The Initial Convertible Note, the Subsequent Convertible Note and the Real Estate Note contain embedded conversion features which require bifurcation into debt and option components in accordance with IAS 32 and IFRS 9. On June 20, 2025, the acquisition date of NVG, the fair value of each component was determined in accordance with IFRS 13 using valuation techniques consistent with those applied by an independent valuation specialist.

16

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

The debt components were valued using a discounted cash flow model based on the contractual interest and principal payments, discounted using credit-adjusted market yields reflective of the Company’s estimated unsecured borrowing rate and observable credit spreads for CCC-rated U.S. Consumer Discretionary issuers with similar maturities. Where applicable, present-value adjustments were applied to instruments expected to be issued at a future date.

The conversion option components were valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, which incorporated Level 3 inputs including:

the Company’s quoted share price on the valuation date;
expected volatility based on historical daily, weekly and monthly volatility observations for the Company and comparable issuers;
risk-free interest rates derived from U.S. Treasury yields with maturities matching each instrument’s expected life;
expected terms to maturity consistent with the contractual lives of each instrument (adjusted for expected issuance timing where relevant);
a 0% dividend yield; and
for the Subsequent Convertible Note, a 50% probability weighting to reflect the contingent issuance conditions.

The contingent Share Consideration was measured at the Company’s closing share price on June 20, 2025 of $313.60, adjusted for a discount for lack of marketability of 25%. As the Share Consideration meets the definition of an equity-settled instrument, it was recorded in Contributed Surplus.

In accordance with IFRS 9, each convertible note was assessed to determine whether the conversion option was closely related to the debt host. As the conversion features were not considered closely related, each note was bifurcated into (i) a long-term debt host measured at amortized cost and (ii) an embedded derivative measured at Fair Value Through Profit and Loss. In addition, the contingent share consideration was evaluated and classified as equity.

At June 20, 2025, the embedded conversion options within the three notes were valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into account expected volatility, risk-free rates, remaining terms, and the fixed conversion price. The corresponding debt hosts were measured using credit-adjusted market discount rates.

Given the variability associated with the various components of these instruments, they were recorded as debt hosts and derivative liabilities and will be subject to fair value adjustments at the issuance date and at subsequent balance sheet dates.

The allocation between debt hosts and embedded derivatives at June 20, 2025 is as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

Debt Host

  ​ ​ ​

Derivative Liability

$

$

Initial Convertible Note

 

3,282,369

 

2,319,565

Subsequent Convertible Note

 

695,572

 

540,026

Real Estate Note

 

1,376,954

 

1,168,059

 

5,354,895

 

4,027,650

17

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

The allocation between debt hosts and embedded derivatives at August 31, 2025 is as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

Debt Host

  ​ ​ ​

Derivative Liability

$

$

Initial Convertible Note

 

3,111,810

 

205,065

Subsequent Convertible Note

 

653,262

 

56,261

Real Estate Note

 

1,283,434

 

123,012

 

5,048,506

 

384,338

The allocation between debt hosts and embedded derivatives at February 28, 2026 is as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

Debt Host

  ​ ​ ​

Derivative Liability

$

$

Initial Convertible Note

3,109,769

 

929

Subsequent Convertible Note

754,529

 

1,405

Real Estate Note

1,490,010

 

3,970

5,354,308

 

6,304

The table below summarizes the movement in the derivative liabilities related to the purchase consideration instruments during the six-month period ended February 28, 2026 and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025:

  ​ ​ ​

As at

  ​ ​ ​

As at

February 28, 2026

August 31, 2025

$

$

Opening balance

 

384,338

 

Fair value at issuance

 

 

4,027,650

Revaluation during the period due to partial settlements of underlying convertible note due to related party recorded in contributed surplus

(17,578)

Revaluation at the end of the period

 

(360,456)

 

(3,643,312)

Closing balance

 

6,304

 

384,338

For the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026, the Company recorded a loss of $125,855 and $466,795 respectively related to the valuation of the debt hosts [February 28, 2025 – nil for both periods] and a gain of $299,551 and $360,456 respectively related to the valuation of the derivative liabilities [February 28, 2025 – nil for both periods] in net finance expense (income) [note 21].

17. Related party transactions

Companies related through common ownership

EB Rental Ltd. [prior to June 3, 2021]

7858078 Canada Inc. [prior to June 3, 2021]

Montana Strategies Inc. [prior to April 25, 2024]

Strategies EB Inc. [prior to April 25, 2024]

Key management personnel of the Company have control over the following entities

California Electric Boat Company Inc.

Hurricane Corporate Services Ltd. (prior to March 1, 2024)

Mac Engineering SASU (prior to July 11, 2025)

Marine Ventures LLC (since June 20, 2025)

1925 Holiday Holdings LLC (since June 20, 2025)

300 US 1 Holdings LLC (since June 20, 2025)

18

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

Palm City Marine LLC (since June 20, 2025)

NVPB Marina Holdings LLC (since June 20, 2025)

NV FL 1440 Holdings LLC (since June 20, 2025)

NV FL Holdings LLC (since June 20, 2025)

Nautical Ventures South Inc. (since June 20, 2025)

Ultimate founder shareholders and their individually controlled entities

Alexandre Mongeon

Patrick Bobby

Robert Ghetti

9335-1427 Quebec Inc.

9519-0682 Quebec Inc.

Immobilier R. Ghetti Inc.

Société de Placement Robert Ghetti Inc.

Proceeds receivable from related parties

Under the Real Estate Agreement entered into concurrently with the acquisition of NVG, the Company is entitled to recover value from six real estate properties owned by Marine Ventures LLC and other related entities, either through:

(i)receipt of net cash proceeds upon sale to third parties; or

(ii)

non-cash settlement through the transfer of the underlying properties to the Company at fair market value, net of outstanding mortgage balances and transaction costs.

The Proceeds receivable from related parties represents the Company’s contractual right to recover value through either of these settlement mechanisms and, accordingly, is presented as a financial asset rather than as real estate or investment property until settlement occurs.

As at the acquisition date of June 20, 2025, the Company recognized Proceeds receivable from related parties of $10,389,917, representing the fair value of its right to receive such proceeds. As at August 31, 2025, the balance of Proceeds receivable from related parties remained $10,389,917.

In October 2025, two of the six properties were sold by Marine Ventures LLC, resulting in the receipt of net cash proceeds of $3,833,603 during the three-month period ended November 30, 2025. Following these transactions, the non-interest-bearing demand note receivable from Marine Ventures LLC was fully settled, and the remaining balance of $6,556,314 represents a contingent receivable related to the remaining properties.

As at February 28, 2026, the fair value of the Proceeds receivable from related parties was $6,556,314, which is disaggregated by expected settlement mechanism as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Discounted

Number of

receivable

Expected settlement mechanism

properties

$

Sale to third party (cash settlement)

 

1

 

4,220,770

Transfer to the Company (non-cash settlement)

 

3

 

2,335,544

Total Proceeds receivable from related party

4

6,556,314

For properties expected to be sold to third parties, the receivable reflects estimated net cash proceeds based on fair market value, less outstanding mortgage balances, selling commissions and transaction costs, discounted to present value based on the expected timing of sale.

19

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

For properties expected to be transferred to the Company rather than sold to third parties, collectability is achieved through delivery of the underlying real estate assets measured at fair value, rather than through external liquidation. This settlement mechanism does not impair collectability, as the Company ultimately recovers value equivalent to the receivable through acquisition of identifiable real estate assets.

Because the cash flows associated with the Proceeds receivable from related parties are not solely payments of principal and interest, the contingent receivable is measured at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with IFRS 9.

At February 28, 2026, the fair value of $6,556,314 reflected:

management’s estimate of expected net proceeds or fair value of properties to be transferred;
the expected timing of settlement, ranging from April 2026 to November 2026;
probability-weighted outcomes consistent with market participant assumptions; and
discounting of estimated cash flows using credit-adjusted discount rates ranging from approximately 18.5% to 18.6%.

Although updated valuation work indicates potential upside relative to the current carrying amount, management has concluded that it would not be appropriate to recognize any increase in the receivable at February 28, 2026 due to the absence of corroborating transactional evidence, such as executed sale agreements or completed property transfers, as of the reporting date.

A 100% probability was assigned to realization of the Proceeds receivable from related parties based on the valuations and sales processes in place at the acquisition date.

Right of use assets and lease liabilities

The Company leases four properties from Marine Ventures LLC. These leases are accounted for as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. As at February 28, 2026, the right-of-use asset for these leases was $5,592,816 [August 31, 2025 – $6,360,457] and the lease liability was $5,738,349 [August 31, 2025 – $6,290,920].

20

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

Related party transactions and balances

The following table summarizes the Company’s related party transactions for the period:

Three-month

  ​ ​ ​

Three-month

  ​ ​ ​

Six-month

  ​ ​ ​

Six-month

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

February 28,

February 28,

February 28,

February 28,

  ​ ​ ​

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2026

2025

$

$

$

$

Expenses

Research and development

Mac Engineering, SASU

201,604

997,479

Interest expense

Roger Moore

82,618

149,248

Rent expense

California Electric Boat Company

52,894

49,666

103,625

97,885

Marine Ventures LLC

143,720

Income booked through Contributed Surplus

Management fees

Marine Ventures LLC

 

 

 

159,269

 

The following table summarizes the remuneration paid to directors and key management of the Company:

Three-month

  ​ ​ ​

Three-month

  ​ ​ ​

Six-month

  ​ ​ ​

Six-month

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

February 28,

February 28,

February 28,

February 28,

  ​ ​ ​

2026

  ​ ​ ​

2025

  ​ ​ ​

2026

2025

$

$

$

$

Salaries and benefits

453,128

259,128

891,140

514,399

Share-based payments – capital stock

 

24,179

29,588

 

87,850

Share-based payments – RSUs

17,873

30,980

Share-based payments – stock options

 

2,578

4,194

6,570

 

11,883

 

473,579

287,501

958,278

 

614,132

21

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

The amounts due to and from related parties are as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

As at

  ​ ​ ​

As at 

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

$

$

Amounts due from related parties included in share subscription receivable

 

  ​

 

  ​

9335-1427 Quebec Inc.

 

18,326

 

18,193

Alexandre Mongeon

 

10,409

 

10,333

 

28,735

 

28,526

Amounts due to (from) related parties

Alexandre Mongeon

(12,133)

Roger Moore

50,000

Jesse Coors

25,000

62,867

Amounts due to related parties included in trade and other payable

Alexandre Mongeon

23,077

16,946

Raffi Sossoyan

7,663

7,277

Roger Moore*

20,806

19,520

Maxime Poudrier

5,769

Daniel Rathe

6,154

6,154

1925 Holiday Holdings LLC

82,251

Palm City Marine LLC

 

21,264

 

NVPB Marina Holdings LLC

24,973

NV FL 1440 Holdings LLC

 

69,937

 

NV FL Holdings LLC

250,354

512,248

49,897

*includes interest payable at February 28, 2026 of $7,344 (August 31, 2025 - $6,058)

  ​ ​ ​

As at

  ​ ​ ​

As at 

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

$

$

Proceeds receivable from related parties

Non-interest bearing demand note receivable from Marine Ventures LLC

3,422,154

Contingent receivable from Marine Ventures LLC

6,556,314

6,967,763

6,556,314

10,389,917

Purchase consideration payable to related party

Initial Convertible Note due to Roger Moore (note 16)

3,109,769

3,111,810

Subsequent Convertible Note due to Roger Moore (note 16)

754,529

653,262

Real Estate Note due to Roger Moore (note 16)

1,490,010

1,283,434

5,354,308

5,048,506

Amounts due from related parties included in share subscription receivable, amounts due to (from) related parties and amounts due to related parties included in trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and have no specified terms of repayment.

22

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

18. Capital stock

Authorized

Voting Common Shares – Series Founder, Series Investor 1, Series Investor 2, voting and participating

Non-Voting Common Shares, non-voting

Preferred shares, without par value, non-cumulative annual dividend, redeemable at their issue price, non- participating, non-voting

Pre-Funded Warrants, exercisable at the option of the holder into Voting Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of CAD$54.00 on a one-for-one basis with no expiry date

Issued

  ​ ​ ​

As at

  ​ ​ ​

As at 

February 28,

August 31,

2026

2025

$

$

1,221,631 Voting Common Shares [August 31, 2025 – 122,737]

73,699,211

67,116,420

2 Pre-Funded Warrants [August 31, 2025 – 2]

 

28,252

 

28,252

 

73,727,463

 

67,144,672

During the six-month period ended February 28, 2026, the Company issued a total of 22,541 Voting Common Shares to third parties in exchange for marketing, management consulting services, and board fees provided to the Company valued at $190,788. For such transactions, the value of the services was paid for with shares, the number of shares being determined by dividing the value of the services provided by the price of the shares on the stock exchange at time of their issuance.

On December 19, 2025, the Company issued 481,251 Voting Common Shares and 318,750 Pre-Funded Warrants as part of a private placement offering for a total cash consideration of $8,753,801, net of transaction costs of $842,707. In addition, the Company issued warrants to purchase 400,008 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of five years from the issuance date at an exercise price at $15.00 which resulted in $2,867,806 of the cash consideration from this offering to be recognized as derivative liabilities [note 16].

During the six-month period ended February 28, 2026, 318,750 Pre-Funded Warrants were converted into 318,750 Voting Common Shares at a value of $3,812,250.

On January 14, 2026, the Company implemented a reverse stock split, consolidating every 40 Voting Common shares into 1 Voting Common Share. As a result of the round up feature for fractional shares, the Company issued an additional 71,416 Voting Common Shares.

During the six-month period ended February 28, 2026, the Company issued 204,936 Voting Common Shares as part of an “at the market” placement offering for a total cash consideration of $506,608, net of transaction costs of $53,467.

23

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

19. Share-based payments

Stock options

Description of the plan

The Company has a fixed option plan. The Company’s stock option plan is administered by the Board of Directors. Under the plan, the Company’s Board of Directors may grant stock options to employees, advisors and consultants, and designates the number of options and the share price pursuant to the new options, subject to applicable regulations. The options, when granted, will have an exercise price of no less than the estimated fair value of shares at the date of grant.

On multiple grant dates, the Company granted stock options at exercise prices varying between $264.40 and $243,540.00 per share to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company. The stock options will expire 5 to 10 years from the grant dates.

The Company recognizes share-based payments expense for option grants based on the fair value at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The share-based payments expense recognized for the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026 amounts to $4,959 and $13,131 respectively [February 28, 2025 – $10,089 and $13,131 respectively]. The table below lists the assumptions used to determine the fair value of these option grants. Volatility is based on the historical share price volatility of the Company and other public companies with characteristics similar to the Company.

  ​ ​ ​

Exercise

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Expected

  ​ ​ ​

Risk-free

  ​ ​ ​

price

Market price

volatility

interest rate

Expected life

Grant date

$

$

%

  ​

%

  ​

(years)

November 30, 2022

243,540.00

243,540.00

107

3.1

5

December 1, 2022

234,900.00

234,900.00

107

3.0

5

March 22, 2023

227,340.00

202,230.00

75

3.6

2

March 25, 2023

227,340.00

205,740.00

75

3.6

3

March 25, 2023

227,340.00

205,740.00

75

3.6

4

April 20, 2023

233,280.00

212,220.00

75

3.6

5

December 29, 2023

185,220.00

60,480.00

76

3.1

5

January 26, 2024

41,040.00

43,092.00

76

3.5

5

July 25, 2025

264.40

264.00

101

2.8

5

The following tables summarize information regarding the option grants outstanding as at February 28, 2026:

Weighted

Number of

average

options

exercise price

  ​ ​ ​

#

  ​ ​ ​

$

Balance at August 31, 2024

 

51

199,466.73

Granted

 

50

264.40

Forfeited

 

(5)

234,900.00

Expired

(22)

151,638.37

Balance at August 31, 2025

 

74

76,695.66

Expired

 

(6)

282,479.81

Balance at February 28, 2026

 

68

58,538.24

  ​ ​ ​

Number of

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

options

Weighted average

Weighted average

Exercisable

Exercise price range

outstanding

grant date fair value

remaining contractual life

options

$

#

$

  ​ ​ ​

[years]

#

264.40

50

264.40

4.40

15

41,040.00 - 185,220.00

2

113,130.00

2.87

2

227,340.00 - 243,540.00

16

233,820.00

2.38

16

24

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

Warrants

As at February 28, 2026, there are 451,022 warrants to purchase Voting Common Shares outstanding [August 31, 2025 - 11,039] of which 405,988 warrants [August 31, 2025 - 6,003] are accounted for as derivative liabilities (see note 16 for details) and 45,034 warrants [August 31, 2025 – 5,036] are accounted for as contributed surplus.

On December 21, 2023, the Company granted the underwriter the option to purchase 3 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of five years from the grant date at an exercise price of $56,700.00.

On September 16, 2024, the Company granted the underwriter the option to purchase 56 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of five years from the grant date at an exercise price of $4,500.00.

On January 14, 2025, the Company granted the underwriter the option to purchase 592 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of five and a half years from the grant date at an exercise price of $600.00.

On August 15, 2025, the Company granted the underwriter the option to purchase 4,382 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of five years from the grant date at an exercise price of $100.00.

On December 19, 2025, the Company granted the underwriter the option to purchase 40,001 Voting Common Shares of the Company for a period of five years from the grant date at an exercise price of $15.00.

The following provides the details of the warrants currently outstanding that are accounted for as contributed surplus:

  ​ ​ ​

Number of warrants

  ​ ​ ​

Weighted average remaining

Exercise price

  ​ ​ ​

outstanding

contractual life

Grant date

$

#

[years]

December 21, 2023

56,700.00

3

2.81

September 16, 2024

4,500.00

56

3.55

January 14, 2025

600.00

592

4.38

August 15, 2025

100.00

4,382

4.46

December 19, 2025

15.00

40,001

4.81

The Company recognizes share-based payments expense for warrant grants based on the fair value at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The share-based payments expense recognized for the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026 amounts to $331,191 for both periods [February 28, 2025 – $262,634 and $348,552 respectively]. The table below lists the assumptions used to determine the fair value of these warrant grants. Volatility is based on the historical share price volatility of the Company and other public companies with characteristics similar to the Company.

Exercise

Expected

Risk-free

price

Market price

volatility

interest rate

Expected life

Grant date

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

%

  ​ ​ ​

%

  ​ ​ ​

[years]

December 21, 2023

56,700.00

60,480.00

76

4.0

5.0

September 16, 2024

4,500.00

2,865.60

92

3.4

5.0

January 14, 2025

600.00

732.00

99

4.4

5.5

August 15, 2025

100.00

74.40

101

3.6

5.0

December 19, 2025

15.00

10.02

127

3.7

5.0

25

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

Restricted share unit (“RSU”) plan

Description of the plan

On September 17, 2025, the Company adopted a RSU Plan pursuant to which restricted share units (“RSUs”) may be granted to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company and its affiliates. Each RSU represents the right to receive one common share of the Company, issued from treasury, or, in limited circumstances, a cash equivalent, upon vesting. RSUs do not confer voting rights or dividend rights prior to vesting. The RSU Plan is administered by the Board of Directors, which determines the eligible participants, the number of RSUs granted, and the applicable vesting conditions. The maximum number of common shares issuable under the RSU Plan, together with other security-based compensation arrangements, is subject to shareholder and regulatory approval and prescribed plan limits.

On September 25, 2025, the Company granted 12,500 RSUs to its Chief Executive Officer pursuant to an individual RSU agreement entered into under the RSU Plan. The RSUs vest upon the achievement and maintenance of specified market-capitalization thresholds, measured based on the Company’s public market capitalization at the close of trading over ten consecutive trading days, as follows:

Market capitalization threshold

  ​ ​ ​

Number of RSUs vesting

$15 million or more

 

3,750

$25 million or more

 

3,750

$35 million or more

 

5,000

Unvested RSUs generally forfeit upon termination for cause or voluntary resignation without good reason. In the event of termination without cause, resignation with good reason, death or disability, unvested RSUs remain outstanding and eligible to vest in accordance with their original terms. All unvested RSUs vest immediately upon a change of control of the Company.

The RSUs are accounted for as equity-settled share-based payment arrangements in accordance with IFRS 2, as the Company’s primary obligation is to settle the awards through the issuance of common shares. Although the RSU Plan and related agreements permit settlement in cash in limited circumstances (including regulatory or plan-limit constraints), such features are contingent and do not give rise to a present obligation for cash settlement at the grant date. The RSUs were measured at fair value at the grant date based on the market price of the Company’s common shares on that date. The vesting conditions are market-based performance conditions and, accordingly, are reflected in the grant-date fair value of the awards. Compensation expense is recognized over the requisite service period and is not subsequently reversed as a result of the failure to satisfy market-based vesting conditions. Given the presence of market-based vesting conditions, management determined that a Monte Carlo simulation model was the appropriate valuation technique, as it explicitly incorporates the probability of achieving the market-cap hurdles.

The share-based compensation expense recognized for the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026 amounts to $17,873 and $30,980 respectively [February 28, 2025 – nil for both periods]. The table below lists the assumptions used to determine the fair value of these RSUs. Volatility is based on the historical share price volatility of the Company and other public companies with characteristics similar to the Company.

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Risk-free

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Market

Expected

interest

Contractual

Expected

price

volatility

rate

life

life

Grant date

$

%

%

  ​

(years)

(years)

September 25, 2025

56.80

100

 

3.68

 

10

 

5

26

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

The following tables summarize information regarding the RSUs outstanding as at February 28, 2026:

  ​ ​ ​

Number of

RSUs

#

Balance at August 31, 2024

 

Granted

 

Balance at August 31, 2025

 

Granted

 

12,500

Balance at February 28, 2026

 

12,500

20. Revenues

Three-month

Three-month

Six-month

Six-month

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

  ​ ​ ​

period ended

February 28,

February 28,

February 28,

February 28,

2026

2025

2026

2025

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Sales of boats

12,689,412

48,788

27,386,788

112,541

Sales of parts and boat maintenance

1,719,338

7,303

2,657,852

 

29,760

Boat rental and boat club membership revenue

37,833

18,918

94,787

34,918

Sale of powertrain systems

84,901

84,901

 

14,531,484

75,009

30,224,328

 

177,219

Revenues from external customers for the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2026 and 2025 were primarily from the U.S.

21. Net finance expense (income)

Three-month

Three-month

Six-month

Six-month

period ended

period ended

period ended

period ended

February 28,

February 28,

February 28,

February 28,

2026

2025

2026

2025

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Interest and bank charges

735,864

33,359

1,836,884

55,986

Interest income

(23,964)

(28,649)

(47,974)

 

(28,706)

Foreign currency exchange

61,071

(48,073)

(97,601)

 

(18,922)

Transaction costs

771,775

605,795

771,775

745,248

Gain on derivative liabilities [note 16]

(2,825,707)

(1,042,767)

(2,911,891)

(2,241,059)

Loss on valuation of contingent consideration [note 16]

125,855

466,795

(1,155,106)

(480,335)

17,988

 

(1,487,453)

22. Fair value measurement and hierarchy

The fair value measurement of the Company’s financial and non-financial assets and liabilities utilizes market observable inputs and data as far as possible. Inputs used in determining fair value measurements are categorized into different levels based on how observable the inputs used in the valuation technique utilized are (the “fair value hierarchy”):

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical items (unadjusted);
Level 2: Observable direct or indirect inputs other than Level 1 inputs; and
Level 3: Unobservable inputs (i.e., not derived from market data).

The classification of an item into the above levels is based on the lowest level of the inputs used that has a significant effect on the fair value measurement of the item. Transfers of items between levels are recognized in the period they occur.

27

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

The carrying amount of trade and other receivables, advances from related parties, floor plan financing and trade and other payables are assumed to approximate their fair value due to their short-term nature.

The fair value of long-term financial liabilities is estimated by discounting the remaining contractual maturities at the current market interest rate that is available for similar financial liabilities.

The fair value of the derivative liabilities related to the warrants issued is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy and is calculated using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model using the historical volatility of comparable companies as an estimate of future volatility. As at November 30, 2025, the Company used volatility of approximately 75% to 101% over the remaining contractual life in order to determine the fair value of the derivative liabilities.

The fair value of the derivative liabilities related to the Series A and B Convertible Preferred Shares is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy and is calculated using the Monte Carlo simulation run under the Geometric Brownian Motion model. The significant input assumptions into the model for each valuation date include the starting share price, a 70% volatility applied to the Series A and Series B Convertible Preferred Shares as at the issuance date, a 75% volatility applied to the Series A and Series B Convertible Preferred Shares as at November 30, 2025 and a risk-free rate based on the U.S. treasury rates matching the duration of each component of the Series A and Series B Convertible Preferred Shares.

The fair value of the derivative liabilities related to the Initial, Subsequent, and Real Estate Notes issued or issuable as consideration with respect to the NVG acquisition is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy [note 15]. Each of the three NVG-related convertible notes contains an embedded conversion feature that is required to be measured at fair value. These values are sensitive to changes in the Company’s share price, expected volatility, credit risk, and, in the case of the Subsequent Note, a 50% probability of issuance. The sharp decline in the Company’s share price between the acquisition date (June 20, 2025) and period-end resulted in a meaningful reduction in the fair value of these embedded derivatives since the acquisition of NVG.

23. Segment information

Following the acquisition of NVG on June 20, 2025, the Company now operates with two reportable segments. The segments reflect how financial information is reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) for purposes of monitoring operating performance, allocating resources, and assessing results. The Company’s CODM is the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, Alexandre Mongeon. As a result of the change in the reportable segments, the Company retrospectively restated the comparative segment information for the three-month and six-month periods ended February 28, 2025 and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2025 in accordance with IFRS 8, Operating Segments, as presented below.

There are no significant transactions between the two segments, and therefore no inter-segment revenues are reported.

Reportable Segments

Vision Marine Segment

This segment includes the legacy operations of Vision Marine Technologies Inc., which primarily consist of:

design and manufacture of electric boats;
sales of electric boats, motors, and related parts;
maintenance and after-sales service; and
electric boat rentals and membership-based boat clubs.

28

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

NVG Segment

This segment includes the acquired operations of NVG and its subsidiaries as well as the acquired operations of Liquid Retailers [note 4], consisting of:

retail dealerships for recreational boats, engines, tenders, and marine products;
marina operations and service departments;
boat brokerage services; and
distribution of branded and third-party marine products.

Basis of Segmentation

The segments reflect differences in products, customers, operational focus, and strategic priorities. No segments have been aggregated. Segment results include revenue, gross profit, and segment loss before tax. Corporate overhead, financing costs, taxes, and fair value changes on derivative liabilities are managed at the consolidated level.

The CODM reviews segment information regularly to evaluate performance and allocate resources. Corporate activities, financing, fair value changes, and income taxes are not allocated to segments and are evaluated on a consolidated basis.

Segment results for the three-month period ended February 28, 2026

  ​ ​ ​

Vision Marine

NVG

Total

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Sales of boats

251,020

12,438,392

12,689,412

Sales of parts and boat maintenance

15,990

1,703,348

1,719,338

Boat rental and boat club membership revenue

32,800

5,033

37,833

Sale of powertrain systems

84,901

84,901

Segment revenues

384,711

14,146,773

14,531,484

Segment gross profit (loss)

(24,937)

4,422,405

4,397,468

Research and development

142,315

142,315

Office salaries and benefits

608,036

1,969,065

2,577,101

Selling and marketing expenses

575,520

1,226,498

1,802,018

Professional fees

407,834

128,546

536,380

Office and general

378,620

1,101,056

1,479,676

Share-based compensation

22,832

22,832

Depreciation and amortization

103,233

762,940

866,173

Net finance expense (income)

(1,829,049)

673,943

(1,155,106)

Segment expenses

409,341

5,862,048

6,271,389

Segment loss before taxes

(434,278)

(1,439,643)

(1,873,921)

29

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

Segment results for the three-month period ended February 28, 2025

Vision Marine

NVG

Total

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Sales of boats

48,788

48,788

Sales of parts and boat maintenance

7,303

7,303

Boat rental and boat club membership revenue

18,918

18,918

Segment revenues

75,009

75,009

Segment gross profit (loss)

(3,890)

(3,890)

Research and development

565,648

565,648

Office salaries and benefits

674,017

674,017

Selling and marketing expenses

759,290

759,290

Professional fees

638,398

638,398

Office and general

335,253

335,253

Share-based compensation

10,089

10,089

Depreciation and amortization

83,883

83,883

Net finance expense (income)

(480,335)

(480,335)

Segment expenses

2,586,243

2,586,243

Segment loss before taxes

(2,590,133)

(2,590,133)

Segment results for the six-month period ended February 28, 2026

Vision Marine

NVG

Total

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Sales of boats

380,321

27,006,467

27,386,788

Sales of parts and boat maintenance

38,387

2,619,465

2,657,852

Boat rental and boat club membership revenue

76,283

18,504

94,787

Sale of powertrain systems

84,901

84,901

Segment revenues

579,892

29,644,436

30,224,328

Segment gross profit (loss)

77,415

8,518,392

8,595,807

Research and development

219,013

219,013

Office salaries and benefits

1,241,339

3,890,109

5,131,448

Selling and marketing expenses

1,125,088

2,321,139

3,446,227

Professional fees

1,025,506

239,914

1,265,420

Office and general

718,972

2,305,467

3,024,439

Share-based compensation

44,111

44,111

Depreciation and amortization

205,820

1,436,869

1,642,689

Net finance expense (income)

(1,716,035)

1,734,023

17,988

Segment expenses

2,863,814

11,927,521

14,791,335

Segment loss before taxes

(2,786,399)

(3,409,129)

(6,195,528)

30

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

Segment results for the six-month period ended February 28, 2025

Vision Marine

NVG

Total

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Sales of boats

112,541

 

 

112,541

Sales of parts and boat maintenance

29,760

 

 

29,760

Boat rental and boat club membership revenue

34,918

 

 

34,918

Segment revenues

177,219

177,219

Segment gross profit (loss)

(40,114)

(40,114)

Research and development

747,549

 

 

747,549

Office salaries and benefits

1,026,390

1,026,390

Selling and marketing expenses

1,151,128

1,151,128

Professional fees

1,438,218

1,438,218

Office and general

604,460

604,460

Share-based compensation

23,220

23,220

Depreciation and amortization

167,905

167,905

Net finance expense (income)

(1,487,453)

 

 

(1,487,453)

Segment expenses

3,671,417

3,671,417

Segment loss before taxes

(3,711,531)

(3,711,531)

Segment assets and liabilities as at February 28, 2026

Vision Marine

NVG

Total

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Segment assets

19,090,606

39,541,232

58,631,838

Cash and cash equivalents

1,700,854

2,360,849

4,061,703

Inventory

5,739,546

24,497,676

30,237,222

Segment liabilities

8,000,905

41,141,548

49,142,453

Segment assets and liabilities as at August 31, 2025

Vision Marine

NVG

Total

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

Segment assets

23,943,258

45,969,999

69,913,257

Cash and cash equivalents

5,781,142

1,637,637

7,418,779

Inventory

5,296,466

31,575,181

36,871,647

Segment liabilities

3,865,964

57,596,291

61,462,255

31

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

24. Additional cash flows information

Financing and investing activities not involving cash:

  ​ ​ ​

Six-month

  ​ ​ ​

Six-month

period ended

period ended

February 28,

February 28,

2026

2025

$

$

Additions to right-of-use assets

3,843,925

43,147

Lease termination

44,023

32,062

Change in derivative liabilities due to partial settlements of convertible notes - related party

17,578

Share subscription receivable

297,522

Initial recognition of derivative liabilities

2,867,806

2,215,564

Conversion of Series A Convertible Preferred Shares

308,692

25. Commitments and contingencies

ILOC

In connection with its floor plan financing arrangement with Yamaha [note 14], the Company has provided credit support in the form of a $150,000 ILOC issued by its banking partner. The ILOC supports a $300,000 floor plan facility and may be drawn upon by Yamaha in the event of default by the Company under the related financing agreement. As at February 28, 2026, no amounts have been drawn under this arrangement.

The standby letter of credit represents a contingent obligation and is accounted for in accordance with IAS 37. As the likelihood of a draw is not considered probable, no provision has been recognized in these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

Battery supply agreement with Neogy SAS

In addition to the obligations under leases [note 13], the Company is subject to supply agreements with minimum spend commitments. The Company currently has a commitment to purchase 192 batteries from a supplier. The Company has received 33 batteries on this order and has made deposits to the supplier to cover an additional 63 batteries [note 7]. Therefore, as at February 28, 2026, the Company is committed to purchase an additional 96 batteries. The amount of the minimum fixed and determinable portion of the unconditional purchase obligations over the next years, is as follows:

  ​ ​ ​

$

2026

239,740

2027

2,688,491

Future lease commitment

In October 2021, EB Rental FL Corp. has entered into lease arrangement for premises, which have not commenced yet and therefore related right-of-use asset and lease liability are not recorded as at November 30, 2025. The lease offers EB Rental FL Corp. a termination clause in case certain contractual requirements are not met by the lessor at the lease commencement date.

32

Vision Marine Technologies Inc.

Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

(Unaudited)

February 28, 2026

The Company’s undiscounted lease commitments related to this lease are as follows as at February 28, 2026:

  ​ ​ ​

$

2026

50,000

2027

121,000

2028

123,420

2029 and thereafter

330,060

26. Subsequent events

During the months of March and April 2026, the Company issued a total of 1,000 Voting Common Shares to third parties in exchange for marketing services provided to the Company valued at $2,380. For such transactions, the value of the services was paid for with shares, the number of shares being determined by dividing the value of the services provided by the price of the shares on the stock exchange at time of their issuance.

During the months of March and April 2026, the Company issued 338,053 Voting Common Shares as part of an “at the market” placement offering for a total gross proceeds of $802,875 less transaction costs of $24,086.

33