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Investor Relations Contact

Monica Prokocki

VP of Finance & Investor Relations

602-767-2100

investor.relations@lifestance.com

 

LifeStance Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results

 

SCOTTSDALE, Ariz. – November 6, 2025 – LifeStance Health Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: LFST), one of the nation’s largest providers of outpatient mental healthcare, today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025.

(All results compared to prior-year comparative period, unless otherwise noted)

Q3 2025 Highlights and FY 2025 Outlook

Revenue of $363.8 million increased 16% compared to revenue of $312.7 million
Clinician base increased 11% to 7,996 clinicians, a sequential net increase of 288 in the third quarter
Third quarter visit volumes increased 17% to 2.3 million
Net income of $1.1 million compared to net loss of $6.0 million
Adjusted EBITDA of $40.2 million increased 31% compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $30.7 million
Net cash provided by operations of $27.3 million in the third quarter resulting in strong cash position of $203.9 million
Free Cash Flow of positive $17.0 million in the third quarter
For full year 2025, reiterating expectations for revenue of $1.41 billion to $1.43 billion; raising midpoint expectations for Center Margin to $448 million to $462 million; and raising Adjusted EBITDA expectations to $146 million to $152 million

“This was a record-breaking quarter for LifeStance,” said Dave Bourdon, CEO of LifeStance. “We delivered 17% organic visit growth, fueled by our strongest-ever organic productivity improvements and clinician net adds—bringing our team to approximately 8,000 clinicians. We also achieved our second quarter of positive net income this year, at $1 million, along with Adjusted EBITDA of $40 million with 11% margins, both marking new highs for us as a public company. This performance reflects improved operating leverage in G&A and positions us to raise our full-year Adjusted EBITDA guidance while continuing to expand margins into 2026. The team's exceptional results this quarter provide strong momentum as we enter the fourth quarter and look ahead to the coming year.”

Financial Highlights

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q3 2025

 

 

Q3 2024

 

 

Y/Y

 

(in millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue

 

$

363.8

 

 

$

312.7

 

 

 

16

%

Income from operations

 

 

7.4

 

 

 

0.0

 

 

NM

 

Center Margin

 

 

116.6

 

 

 

100.4

 

 

 

16

%

Net income (loss)

 

 

1.1

 

 

 

(6.0

)

 

 

(118

%)

Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

40.2

 

 

 

30.7

 

 

 

31

%

As % of Total revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations

 

 

2.0

%

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

 

Center Margin

 

 

32.0

%

 

 

32.1

%

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

 

0.3

%

 

 

(1.9

%)

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

 

11.1

%

 

 

9.8

%

 

 

 

 

NM - not meaningful

(All results compared to prior-year period, unless otherwise noted)

Revenue grew 16% to $363.8 million. Revenue growth in the third quarter was driven primarily by higher visit volumes from net clinician growth and improved clinician productivity.
Income from operations was $7.4 million and net income was $1.1 million.
Center Margin grew 16% to $116.6 million, or 32.0% of total revenue.

 


 

Adjusted EBITDA increased 31% to $40.2 million, or 11.1% of total revenue. Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of revenue increased in the third quarter as a result of improved operating leverage from revenue growing faster than general and administrative expenses.

Balance Sheet, Cash Flow, and Capital Allocation

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, LifeStance provided $88.6 million cash flow from operations, including $27.3 million during the third quarter of 2025. The Company ended the third quarter with cash of $203.9 million and net long-term debt of $269.4 million.

2025 Guidance

LifeStance is providing the following outlook for 2025:

The Company is reiterating expectations for revenue of $1.41 billion to $1.43 billion; raising midpoint expectations for Center Margin to $448 million to $462 million; and raising Adjusted EBITDA expectations to $146 million to $152 million.
For the fourth quarter of 2025, the Company expects total revenue of $368 million to $388 million, Center Margin of $113 million to $127 million, and Adjusted EBITDA of $37 million to $43 million.

 

Conference Call, Webcast Information, and Presentations

LifeStance will hold a conference call today, November 6, 2025 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss the third quarter 2025 results. Investors who wish to participate in the call should dial 1-800-715-9871, domestically, or 1-646-307-1963, internationally, approximately 10 minutes before the call begins and provide conference ID number 3958273 or ask to be joined into the LifeStance call. A real-time audio webcast can be accessed via the Events and Presentations section of the LifeStance Investor Relations website (https://investor.lifestance.com), where related materials will be posted prior to the conference call.

About LifeStance Health Group, Inc.

Founded in 2017, LifeStance (Nasdaq: LFST) is reimagining mental health. We are one of the nation’s largest providers of virtual and in-person outpatient mental healthcare for children, adolescents and adults experiencing a variety of mental health conditions. Our mission is to help people lead healthier, more fulfilling lives by improving access to trusted, affordable, and personalized mental healthcare. LifeStance and its supported practices employ approximately 8,000 psychiatrists, advanced practice nurses, psychologists and therapists and operates across 33 states and more than 550 centers. To learn more, please visit www.LifeStance.com.

We routinely post information that may be important to investors on the “Investor Relations” section of our website at investor.lifestance.com. We encourage investors and potential investors to consult our website regularly for important information about us.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this press release and on the related teleconference that express a belief, expectation or intention, as well as those that are not historical fact, are forward-looking statements. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to: full year and fourth quarter guidance and management's related assumptions; business plans and objectives; and other statements contained in this press release that are not historical facts. When used in this press release and on the related teleconference, words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “intend,” “potential,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “plan,” “target,” “predict,” “project,” “seek” and similar expressions as they relate to us are intended to identify forward-looking statements. They involve a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual events and results to differ materially from such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: if reimbursement rates paid by third-party payors are reduced or if third-party payors otherwise restrain our ability to obtain or deliver care to patients, our business could be materially harmed; we may not grow at the rates we historically have achieved or at all, even if our key metrics may imply future growth, including if we are unable to successfully execute on our growth initiatives and business strategies; if we fail to manage our growth effectively, our expenses could increase more than expected, our revenue may not increase proportionally or at all, and we may be unable to execute on our business strategy; our ability to recruit new clinicians and retain existing clinicians; we conduct business in a heavily regulated industry and if we fail to comply with these laws and government regulations, we could incur penalties or be required to make significant changes to our operations or experience adverse publicity, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition; we are dependent on our relationships with supported practices, which we do not own, to provide healthcare services, and our business would be harmed if those relationships were disrupted or if our arrangements with these

 


 

entities became subject to legal challenges; we operate in a competitive industry, and if we are not able to compete effectively, our business and financial performance would be harmed; the impact on us of healthcare reform legislation and other changes in the healthcare industry and in healthcare spending is currently unknown, but may harm our business; if our or our vendors’ security measures fail or are breached and unauthorized access to our employees’, patients’ or partners’ data is obtained, our systems may be perceived as insecure, we may incur significant liabilities, including through private litigation or regulatory action, our reputation may be harmed, and we could lose patients and partners; our business depends on our ability to effectively invest in, implement improvements to and properly maintain the uninterrupted operation and data integrity of our information technology and other business systems; our existing indebtedness could adversely affect our business and growth prospects; and other risks and uncertainties set forth under “Risk Factors” included in the reports we have filed or will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and subsequent filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission. LifeStance does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements made in this press release to reflect any change in management's expectations or any change in the assumptions or circumstances on which such statements are based, except as otherwise required by law.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

This press release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures, including Center Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA margin. Tables showing the reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the comparable GAAP measures are included at the end of this release. Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful in evaluating the Company’s operating performance, and may be helpful to securities analysts, institutional investors and other interested parties in understanding the Company’s operating performance and prospects. This press release also refers to Free Cash Flow, which is calculated as net cash provided by operating activities less purchases of property and equipment. Management believes Free Cash Flow is a useful indicator of liquidity that provides information to management and investors about the amount of cash generated from our operations that, after investments in property and equipment, can be used for future growth. These non-GAAP financial measures, as calculated, may not be comparable to companies in other industries or within the same industry with similarly titled measures of performance. Therefore, the Company’s non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, or in isolation from, measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, such as net income (loss) or income (loss) from operations.

Center Margin and Adjusted EBITDA anticipated for the fourth quarter of 2025 and full year 2025 are calculated in a manner consistent with the historical presentation of these measures at the end of this release. Reconciliation for the forward-looking fourth quarter of 2025 and full year 2025 Center Margin, Adjusted EBITDA guidance and Free Cash Flow is not being provided, as LifeStance does not currently have sufficient data to accurately estimate the variables and individual adjustments for such reconciliation. As such, LifeStance management cannot estimate on a forward-looking basis without unreasonable effort the impact these variables and individual adjustments will have on its reported results.

Management acknowledges that there are many items that impact a company’s reported results and the adjustments reflected in these non-GAAP measures are not intended to present all items that may have impacted these results.

# # # #

 

Consolidated Financial Information and Reconciliations

 


 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

(In thousands, except for par value)

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2025

 

 

December 31, 2024

 

CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

203,903

 

 

$

154,571

 

Patient accounts receivable, net

 

 

121,073

 

 

 

131,802

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

35,401

 

 

 

26,137

 

Total current assets

 

 

360,377

 

 

 

312,510

 

NONCURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

162,672

 

 

 

166,041

 

Right-of-use assets

 

 

145,706

 

 

 

147,878

 

Intangible assets, net

 

 

180,753

 

 

 

190,799

 

Goodwill

 

 

1,293,346

 

 

 

1,293,346

 

Other noncurrent assets

 

 

6,115

 

 

 

7,724

 

Total noncurrent assets

 

 

1,788,592

 

 

 

1,805,788

 

Total assets

 

$

2,148,969

 

 

$

2,118,298

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

12,215

 

 

$

7,242

 

Accrued payroll expenses

 

 

113,772

 

 

 

117,461

 

Other accrued expenses

 

 

42,144

 

 

 

46,942

 

Operating lease liabilities, current

 

 

47,377

 

 

 

49,449

 

Other current liabilities

 

 

13,052

 

 

 

7,792

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

228,560

 

 

 

228,886

 

NONCURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt, net

 

 

269,392

 

 

 

279,790

 

Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent

 

 

144,185

 

 

 

148,699

 

Deferred tax liability, net

 

 

13,986

 

 

 

14,329

 

Other noncurrent liabilities

 

 

105

 

 

 

309

 

Total noncurrent liabilities

 

 

427,668

 

 

 

443,127

 

Total liabilities

 

$

656,228

 

 

$

672,013

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock – par value $0.01 per share; 25,000 shares authorized as of
   September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024; 0 shares issued and outstanding as
   of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock – par value $0.01 per share; 800,000 shares authorized as of
   September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024; 389,000 and 382,735 shares
   issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024,
   respectively

 

 

3,890

 

 

 

3,827

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

 

2,309,145

 

 

 

2,259,818

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

 

929

 

Accumulated deficit

 

 

(820,294

)

 

 

(818,289

)

Total stockholders' equity

 

 

1,492,741

 

 

 

1,446,285

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

2,148,969

 

 

$

2,118,298

 

 

 


 

consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss)

(unaudited)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

TOTAL REVENUE

 

$

363,809

 

 

$

312,722

 

 

$

1,042,090

 

 

$

925,490

 

OPERATING EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Center costs, excluding depreciation and
  amortization shown separately below

 

 

247,227

 

 

 

212,291

 

 

 

707,286

 

 

 

632,527

 

General and administrative expenses

 

 

95,615

 

 

 

85,269

 

 

 

287,421

 

 

 

269,356

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

13,557

 

 

 

15,115

 

 

 

41,319

 

 

 

56,279

 

Total operating expenses

 

$

356,399

 

 

$

312,675

 

 

$

1,036,026

 

 

$

958,162

 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM OPERATIONS

 

$

7,410

 

 

$

47

 

 

$

6,064

 

 

$

(32,672

)

OTHER EXPENSE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain on remeasurement of
  contingent consideration

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,975

 

Transaction costs

 

 

 

 

 

(29

)

 

 

 

 

 

(821

)

Interest expense, net

 

 

(2,814

)

 

 

(5,413

)

 

 

(8,787

)

 

 

(17,139

)

Other expense

 

 

(24

)

 

 

(2

)

 

 

(117

)

 

 

(80

)

Total other expense

 

$

(2,838

)

 

$

(5,429

)

 

$

(8,904

)

 

$

(16,065

)

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

 

4,572

 

 

 

(5,382

)

 

 

(2,840

)

 

 

(48,737

)

INCOME TAX (PROVISION) BENEFIT

 

 

(3,495

)

 

 

(575

)

 

 

835

 

 

 

(1,594

)

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

$

1,077

 

 

$

(5,957

)

 

$

(2,005

)

 

$

(50,331

)

EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

(0.02

)

 

 

(0.01

)

 

 

(0.13

)

Diluted

 

 

0.00

 

 

 

(0.02

)

 

 

(0.01

)

 

 

(0.13

)

Weighted-average shares outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

386,963

 

 

 

380,359

 

 

 

385,672

 

 

 

378,713

 

Diluted

 

 

388,895

 

 

 

380,359

 

 

 

385,672

 

 

 

378,713

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

$

1,077

 

 

$

(5,957

)

 

$

(2,005

)

 

$

(50,331

)

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized losses on cash flow hedge, net
  of tax

 

 

(345

)

 

 

(1,872

)

 

 

(929

)

 

 

(1,532

)

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

 

$

732

 

 

$

(7,829

)

 

$

(2,934

)

 

$

(51,863

)

 

 


 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

(In thousands)

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(2,005

)

 

$

(50,331

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating
   activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

41,319

 

 

 

56,279

 

Non-cash operating lease costs

 

 

31,265

 

 

 

29,431

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

57,997

 

 

 

60,026

 

Amortization of discount and debt issue costs

 

 

762

 

 

 

1,264

 

Gain on remeasurement of contingent consideration

 

 

 

 

 

(1,975

)

Other, net

 

 

1,440

 

 

 

998

 

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of businesses acquired:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Patient accounts receivable, net

 

 

10,729

 

 

 

(32,757

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(10,410

)

 

 

(3,924

)

Accounts payable

 

 

2,868

 

 

 

620

 

Accrued payroll expenses

 

 

(3,689

)

 

 

9,381

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

(35,829

)

 

 

(34,300

)

Other accrued expenses

 

 

(5,856

)

 

 

10,232

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

88,591

 

 

$

44,944

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property and equipment

 

 

(25,214

)

 

 

(15,265

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

$

(25,214

)

 

$

(15,265

)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payments of long-term debt

 

 

(5,438

)

 

 

(2,194

)

Payments of contingent consideration

 

 

 

 

 

(3,694

)

Taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards

 

 

(8,607

)

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

$

(14,045

)

 

$

(5,888

)

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

 

49,332

 

 

 

23,791

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of period

 

 

154,571

 

 

 

78,824

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – END OF PERIOD

 

$

203,903

 

 

$

102,615

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest, net

 

$

13,253

 

 

$

19,023

 

Cash paid for taxes, net of refunds

 

$

1,564

 

 

$

59

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON CASH INVESTING AND
   FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of property and equipment included in liabilities

 

$

4,484

 

 

$

1,203

 

 

 


 

RECONCILIATION OF income (loss) FROM OPERATIONS TO CENTER MARGIN

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from operations

 

$

7,410

 

 

$

47

 

 

$

6,064

 

 

$

(32,672

)

Adjusted for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

13,557

 

 

 

15,115

 

 

 

41,319

 

 

 

56,279

 

General and administrative expenses (1)

 

 

95,615

 

 

 

85,269

 

 

 

287,421

 

 

 

269,356

 

Center Margin

 

$

116,582

 

 

$

100,431

 

 

$

334,804

 

 

$

292,963

 

(1)
Represents salaries, wages and employee benefits for our executive leadership, finance, human resources, marketing, billing and credentialing support and technology infrastructure and stock-based compensation for all employees.

 

RECONCILIATION OF NET income (loss) TO ADJUSTED EBITDA

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

1,077

 

 

$

(5,957

)

 

$

(2,005

)

 

$

(50,331

)

Adjusted for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

2,814

 

 

 

5,413

 

 

 

8,787

 

 

 

17,139

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

13,557

 

 

 

15,115

 

 

 

41,319

 

 

 

56,279

 

Income tax provision (benefit)

 

 

3,495

 

 

 

575

 

 

 

(835

)

 

 

1,594

 

Gain on remeasurement of contingent
  consideration

 

 

 

 

 

(15

)

 

 

 

 

 

(1,975

)

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

18,297

 

 

 

14,895

 

 

 

57,997

 

 

 

60,026

 

Loss on disposal of assets

 

 

24

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

117

 

 

 

80

 

Transaction costs (1)

 

 

 

 

 

29

 

 

 

 

 

 

821

 

Executive transition costs

 

 

577

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,296

 

 

 

591

 

Litigation costs (2)

 

 

(70

)

 

 

224

 

 

 

1,088

 

 

 

1,053

 

Strategic initiatives (3)

 

 

 

 

 

134

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,292

 

Real estate optimization and restructuring
  charges
(4)

 

 

(6

)

 

 

 

 

 

(103

)

 

 

(250

)

Amortization of cloud-based software
  implementation costs
(5)

 

 

444

 

 

 

298

 

 

 

1,199

 

 

 

478

 

Other expenses (6)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

172

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

40,209

 

 

$

30,713

 

 

$

108,860

 

 

$

86,969

 

 

(1)
Primarily includes capital markets advisory, consulting, accounting and legal expenses related to our underwritten public offering completed in the second quarter of 2024.
(2)
Litigation costs, net of insurance recoveries, include only those costs which are considered non-recurring and outside of the ordinary course of business based on the following considerations, which we assess regularly: (i) the frequency of similar cases that have been brought to date, or are expected to be brought within two years, (ii) the complexity of the case (e.g., complex class action litigation), (iii) the nature of the remedy(ies) sought, including the size of any monetary damages sought, (iv) the counterparty involved, and (v) our overall litigation strategy. During each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, litigation costs included cash expenses related to distinct litigation matters, including a privacy class action litigation and a compensation model class action litigation, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, a securities class action litigation.
(3)
Strategic initiatives consist of expenses directly related to a multi-phase system upgrade in connection with our recent and significant expansion. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we continued a process of evaluating and adopting critical enterprise-wide systems for (i) human resources management and (ii) clinician credentialing and onboarding process. Strategic initiatives represents costs, such as third-party consulting costs and one-time costs, that are not part of our ongoing operations related to these enterprise-wide systems. We considered the frequency and scale of this multi-part enterprise upgrade when determining that the expenses were not normal, recurring operating expenses.
(4)
Real estate optimization and restructuring charges consist of cash expenses and non-cash charges related to our real estate optimization initiative, which included certain asset impairment and disposal costs, certain gains and losses related to early lease terminations, and exit and disposal costs related to our real estate optimization initiative to consolidate our physical footprint during 2023. As the decision to close these centers was part of a significant strategic project driven by a historic shift in behavior, the magnitude of center closures was greater than what would be expected as part of ordinary business operations and did not constitute normal recurring operating activities. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, real estate optimization and restructuring charges consisted of certain gains and losses related to early lease terminations of previously abandoned real estate leases in 2023.
(5)
Represents amortization of capitalized implementation costs related to cloud-based software arrangements that are included within general and administrative expenses included in our unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
(6)
Represents costs incurred pre- and post-center acquisition to integrate operations, including expenses related to conversion of compensation model, legacy system costs and data migration, consulting and legal services, and overtime and temporary labor costs and includes severance expense unrelated to integration services, which are included in our unaudited consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).