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KRISPY KREME REPORTS THIRD QUARTER 2025 FINANCIAL RESULTS DEMONSTRATING PROGRESS ON TURNAROUND

Advancing initiatives to deleverage the balance sheet and drive sustainable, profitable growth

CHARLOTTE, NC (November 6, 2025) – Krispy Kreme, Inc. (NASDAQ: DNUT) (“Krispy Kreme”, “KKI”, or the “Company”) today reported financial results for the quarter ended September 28, 2025.

Third Quarter Highlights (vs Q3 2024)
Net revenue of $375.3 million
Organic revenue increased 0.6%
GAAP net loss of $20.1 million
Adjusted EBITDA of $40.6 million
Cash provided by operating activities of $42.3 million, free cash flow of $15.5 million
Global Points of Access (“POA”) decreased 960, or 6.1%, to 14,851 reflecting the strategic closure of unprofitable POA

“The third quarter marked a significant pivot as we implemented our comprehensive turnaround plan focused on Krispy Kreme’s two biggest opportunities: profitable U.S. expansion and capital-light international franchise growth. Early results showed progress over the second quarter with reduced leverage, positive free cash flow, and substantially higher adjusted EBITDA. I am particularly pleased by the ongoing optimization and profitable expansion of our U.S. fresh delivery model, productivity improvements, and the removal of costs related to our now-ended McDonald's USA partnership.”

“Looking ahead to the remainder of 2025 and beyond, we expect further improvement in adjusted EBITDA and positive free cash flow. We also anticipate progress on our refranchising agenda and continued profitable expansion with key customers in the U.S., all while reducing capital spending and paying down debt,” said Krispy Kreme CEO Josh Charlesworth.

Turnaround Plan
The Company’s comprehensive turnaround plan is designed to deleverage the balance sheet and deliver sustainable, profitable growth through a focus on the following four components:
1.Refranchising: Improve financial flexibility through refranchising international markets and restructuring the joint venture in the Western U.S.
2.Improving Return on Invested Capital: Reduce capital intensity by using existing assets and focusing on franchise development
3.Expanding Margins: Expand margins through greater operational efficiency, including outsourcing U.S. logistics
4.Driving Sustainable, Profitable Growth: Pursue U.S. growth based upon sustainable and profitable revenue streams



Financial Highlights
Quarter Ended
$ in millions, except per share dataSeptember 28, 2025September 29, 2024Change
GAAP:
  Net revenue$375.3 $379.9 (1.2)%
  Operating loss$(7.2)$(16.0)55.1 %
  Operating loss margin(1.9)%(4.2)%230 bps
  Net (loss)/income$(20.1)$37.6 nm
  Net (loss)/income attributable to KKI$(19.4)$39.6 nm
  Diluted (loss)/income per share$(0.11)$0.23 $(0.34)
Non-GAAP (1):
  Organic revenue$372.0 $369.7 0.6 %
  Adjusted net income/(loss), diluted$1.4 $(2.5)nm
  Adjusted EBITDA$40.6 $34.7 17.0 %
  Adjusted EBITDA margin10.8 %9.1 %170 bps
  Adjusted diluted income/(loss) per share$0.01 $(0.01)$0.02 
nm - not meaningful
(1) Non-GAAP figures - please refer to "Non-GAAP Measures" and “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
Key Operating Metrics
Quarter Ended
$ in millionsSeptember 28, 2025September 29, 2024Change
Global Points of Access
14,851 15,811 (6.1)%
Sales per Hub (U.S.) trailing four quarters$4.8 $4.9 (2.0)%
Sales per Hub (International) trailing four quarters$9.8 $9.9 (1.0)%
Digital Sales as a Percent of Doughnut Shop Sales17.4 %15.5 %190 bps

Third Quarter 2025 Consolidated Results (vs Q3 2024 unless otherwise stated)
Krispy Kreme’s results reflect early progress in improving U.S. profitability and wider adoption of the capital-light international franchise model. Net revenue was $375.3 million in the third quarter of 2025, a decline of approximately 1.2% or $4.6 million, primarily due to the 2024 sale of a majority stake in Insomnia Cookies Holdings, LLC (“Insomnia Cookies”), which produced $10 million in net revenue in the third quarter of 2024. The Company sold its remaining ownership stake in Insomnia Cookies during the second quarter of 2025.

Organic revenue increased by $2.2 million, or approximately 0.6%, primarily driven by growth in the International segment. The organic revenue increase reflects a Global Points of Access decline of 960, or 6.1%, impacted by the strategic closure of underperforming doors.

GAAP net loss was $20.1 million, compared to the prior year net income of $37.6 million, which included a one-time, pre-tax $87.1 million gain in July 2024 related to the sale of a majority stake in Insomnia Cookies. GAAP diluted loss per share was $0.11, compared to earnings of $0.23 in the same quarter last year.

Adjusted EBITDA increased 17% to $40.6 million, more than double that of the second quarter of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA margin increased to 10.8% from 9.1% positively impacted by productivity initiatives, SG&A savings, and the removal of costs from the now-ended McDonald’s USA partnership, combined with business interruption insurance recoveries of $9.3 million related to the losses incurred in the fourth quarter of 2024 and the first quarter of 2025 due to the Company’s 2024 cybersecurity incident. Adjusted net income, diluted, was $1.4 million for the quarter, up $3.9 million compared to prior year, and adjusted diluted earnings per share were $0.01.




As previously disclosed, in the third quarter of 2025, Krispy Kreme and McDonald’s USA jointly decided to terminate their Business Relationship Agreement, effective July 2, 2025. As demonstrated by the Company’s profitability, which increased significantly from the second quarter of 2025, Krispy Kreme immediately began removing costs related to this partnership and is focused on growing fresh delivery with profitable, high-volume retail points of distribution.

Third Quarter 2025 Segment Results (vs Q3 2024 unless otherwise stated)
U.S.: In the U.S. segment, net revenue declined by $12.2 million to $216.2 million, or approximately 5.3%, primarily due to the 2024 sale of a majority stake in Insomnia Cookies, which produced $10 million in net revenue in the third quarter of 2024. Strategic door closures and lower retail transactions led to an organic revenue decline of $4.7 million, or approximately 2.2%. Sequentially, average revenue per door per week (“APD”) increased 18% to $617, primarily driven by the exit of lower volume, unprofitable doors.

U.S. Adjusted EBITDA increased by $7.1 million to $21 million, or 50.9%, significantly aided by the timing of cybersecurity-related insurance recoveries of $9.3 million. Excluding cybersecurity insurance recoveries and the Insomnia Cookies sale, U.S. Adjusted EBITDA decreased by $1.4 million compared to the third quarter of 2024 and increased $1.8 million compared to the second quarter of 2025. The sequential improvement in Adjusted EBITDA was despite lagging costs related to the now-ended McDonald’s USA partnership early in the third quarter of 2025, demonstrating meaningful improvement resulting from the turnaround plan initiatives.

International: In the International segment, net revenue grew by $9.5 million, or approximately 7.3%, with a foreign currency translation benefit of $1.2 million. International organic revenue grew by $8.1 million to $138.8 million, or approximately 6.2%, driven primarily by continued momentum in Canada, Japan, and Mexico and recovery in the UK. Points of Access declined by 10.2% due to strategic door closures in Japan and Mexico to optimize the Company’s delivered fresh network.

International segment Adjusted EBITDA increased by $0.4 million, or 1.7%, to $23.2 million driven by revenue growth in Japan and Mexico. The margin decline of 90 basis points to 16.5% was due to the ongoing turnaround in the UK where there was strong sequential Adjusted EBITDA growth improvement as the new UK leadership team makes continued progress.

Market Development: In the Market Development segment, net revenue declined by $1.9 million to $18.9 million, or approximately 9.2%, reflecting the $0.9 million impact of franchise acquisitions in fiscal 2024. Market Development organic revenue declined by approximately 5.3%, as growth in royalty revenue from international markets including Brazil, South Korea, and the Middle East was more than offset by lower product sales and limited equipment sales in the quarter. Market Development Adjusted EBITDA increased by $0.7 million, or 6.4% to $12 million with a margin of 63.5%, up 930 basis points, mainly due to changes in revenue mix.

Balance Sheet and Capital Expenditures
On a year-to-date basis, the Company invested $80.8 million, or 7.2% of net revenue, in capital expenditures, primarily in the U.S. to support previously committed initiatives aimed at bringing doughnuts closer to consumers through nationwide expansion. This includes a Hot Light Theater Shop and production hub in Minneapolis, MN that will open this month. Overall, the Company has reduced investment in building new hubs in favor of leveraging existing excess capacity for growth where available.

As of September 28, 2025, the Company has total available liquidity of $215.2 million, which includes $30.7 million of cash and cash equivalents as well as undrawn committed capacity of $184.5 million under its credit facilities. The Company was in compliance with all financial covenants as of September 28, 2025.

Refranchising
The Company is making progress toward signing refranchising agreements for certain international markets. It also plans to restructure its well-established joint venture in the Western U.S. with WKS Restaurant Group (“WKS”), which today represents approximately 15% of U.S. revenues. The Company expects to reduce its ownership stake to a minority position by 2026.

These efforts are expected to provide the Company with greater financial flexibility and enable debt paydown.




Definitions
The following definitions apply to terms used throughout this press release:
Global Points of Access: Reflects all locations at which fresh doughnuts can be purchased. We define Global Points of Access to include all Hot Light Theater Shops, Fresh Shops, Carts and Food Trucks, Delivered Fresh Daily (“DFD”) Doors (which includes DFD branded cabinets and merchandising units within high traffic grocery and convenience stores, quick service or fast casual restaurants (“QSR”), club memberships, and drug stores) and Cookie Bakeries (through the date of the Insomnia Cookies deconsolidation), and other points at which fresh doughnuts can be purchased at both Company-owned and franchise locations as of the end of the applicable reporting period. We monitor Global Points of Access as a metric that informs the growth of our omni-channel presence over time and believe this metric is useful to investors to understand our footprint in each of our segments and by asset type.
Hubs: Reflects locations where fresh doughnuts are produced and processed for sale at any point of access. We define Hubs to include self-sustaining Hot Light Theater Shops and Doughnut Factories, at both Company-owned and franchise locations as of the end of the applicable reporting period.
Hubs with Spokes: Reflects Hubs currently producing product for other Fresh Shops, Carts and Food Trucks, or DFD Doors, and excludes Hubs not currently producing product for other shops, Carts and Food Trucks, or DFD Doors.
Sales Per Hub: Sales per Hub equals Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes, divided by the average number of Hubs with Spokes at the end of each of the five most recent quarters.
Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes: Fresh Revenues is a measure focused on the Krispy Kreme doughnut business and includes product sales generated from our Hot Light Theater Shops, Fresh Shops, Carts and Food Trucks, DFD Doors, and digital channels and excludes sales from Cookie Bakeries and Branded Sweet Treats (through the date of the Insomnia cookies deconsolidation and Branded Sweet Treats exit, respectively). Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes equals the Fresh Revenues derived from Hubs with Spokes.
Free Cash Flow: Defined as cash provided by operating activities less purchases of property and equipment.

Conference Call
Krispy Kreme will host a public conference call and webcast at 8:30 AM Eastern Time today to discuss its results for the third quarter of 2025. A slide presentation will be available prior to the start time on the investor relations section of the Company’s website at investors.krispykreme.com.

To register for the conference call, please use this LINK. After registering, confirmation will be sent through email, including dial-in details and unique conference call codes for entry. To listen to the live webcast and Q&A, visit the Krispy Kreme investor relations website at investors.krispykreme.com. A replay of the webcast will be available on the website within 24 hours after the call. This earnings press release and related materials will also be available on the investor relations section of the Company’s website.

About Krispy Kreme
Headquartered in Charlotte, N.C., Krispy Kreme is one of the most beloved and well-known sweet treat brands in the world. Our iconic Original Glazed® doughnut is universally recognized for its hot-off-the-line, melt-in-your-mouth experience. Krispy Kreme operates in more than 40 countries through its unique network of fresh doughnut shops, partnerships with leading retailers, and a rapidly growing digital business. Our purpose of touching and enhancing lives through the joy that is Krispy Kreme guides how we operate every day and is reflected in the love we have for our people, our communities and the planet. Connect with Krispy Kreme Doughnuts at www.KrispyKreme.com, or on one of its many social media channels, including www.Facebook.com/KrispyKreme and www.X.com/KrispyKreme.




Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including terms such as “plan,” “believe,” “may,” “continue,” “guidance,” “could,” “will,” “should,” “would,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “objective,” “seek,” “strive,” “look forward,” or, in each case, the negatives of these words, comparable terminology, or similar references to future periods; however, statements may be forward-looking whether or not these terms or their negatives are used. Forward-looking statements are not a representation by us that the future plans, estimates, or expectations contemplated by us will be achieved. Our actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking statements included in this press release. We consider the assumptions and estimates on which our forward-looking statements are based to be reasonable, but they are subject to various risks and uncertainties relating to our operations, financial results, financial conditions, business, prospects, future plans and strategies, projections, liquidity, the economy, and other future conditions. Therefore, you should not place undue reliance on any of these forward-looking statements. Important factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements including, without limitation: food safety issues, including risks of food-borne illnesses, tampering, contamination, and cross-contamination; impacts from our 2024 cybersecurity incident or any other material failure, inadequacy, or interruption of our information technology systems, including breaches or failures of such systems or other cybersecurity or data security-related incidents; any harm to our reputation or brand image; negative impacts on our business due to changes in consumer spending habits, consumer preferences, or demographic trends; changes in the cost of raw materials and other commodities, including due to import and export requirements (including tariffs), inflation, or foreign exchange rates; our ability to execute on our omni-channel business strategy; our significant indebtedness and our ability to meet the financial and other covenants under our credit facilities; regulatory investigations, enforcement actions, or material litigation; and other risks and uncertainties described under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2024, filed by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and in other filings we make from time to time with the SEC. These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this document, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as may be required by law.
Non-GAAP Measures
This press release includes certain financial information that is not presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (“GAAP”). These non-GAAP financial measures include organic revenue growth/(decline), Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted EBIT, Adjusted Net (Loss)/Income, Diluted, Adjusted EPS, Free Cash Flow, Net Debt, Fresh Revenue from Hubs with Spokes and Sales per Hub. These non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, and it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies’ non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names, limiting their usefulness as comparative measures. Other companies may calculate similarly titled financial measures differently than we do or may not calculate them at all. Additionally, these non-GAAP financial measures are not measurements of financial performance under GAAP or a substitute for results reported under GAAP. In order to facilitate a clear understanding of our consolidated historical operating results, we urge you to review our non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with our historical consolidated financial statements and notes thereto filed with the SEC and not to rely on any single financial measure.

See “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.





Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Quarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
September 28,
2025 (13 weeks)
September 29,
2024 (13 weeks)
September 28, 2025 (39 weeks)September 29, 2024 (39 weeks)
Net revenues
Product sales$365,701 $370,662 $1,103,557 $1,233,585 
Royalties and other revenues9,597 9,205 26,692 27,789 
Total net revenues375,298 379,867 1,130,249 1,261,374 
Product and distribution costs96,214 95,840 279,577 310,701 
Operating expenses195,939 192,027 605,494 609,726 
Selling, general and administrative expense49,393 71,110 171,718 207,150 
Marketing expenses11,796 10,680 34,220 35,211 
Pre-opening costs666 619 3,066 2,691 
Goodwill and other asset impairments4,805 — 411,899 448 
Other income, net(9,781)(5,781)(16,854)(6,878)
Depreciation and amortization expense33,446 31,376 103,129 99,562 
Operating (loss)/income(7,180)(16,004)(462,000)2,763 
Interest expense, net16,358 16,280 49,250 44,468 
(Gain)/loss on divestiture of Insomnia Cookies— (87,128)11,501 (87,128)
Other non-operating (income)/expense, net(591)(407)(2,161)1,115 
(Loss)/income before income taxes(22,947)55,251 (520,590)44,308 
Income tax (benefit)/expense(2,816)17,679 (25,936)18,330 
Net (loss)/income(20,131)37,572 (494,654)25,978 
Net (loss)/income attributable to noncontrolling interest(687)(1,991)(6,666)440 
Net (loss)/income attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.$(19,444)$39,563 $(487,988)$25,538 
Net (loss)/income per share:
Common stock — Basic$(0.11)$0.23 $(2.86)$0.15 
Common stock — Diluted$(0.11)$0.23 $(2.86)$0.15 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic171,164 169,596 170,752 169,125 
Diluted171,164 171,486 170,752 171,384 



Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
As of
(Unaudited) September 28,
2025
December 29,
2024
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$30,707 $28,962 
Restricted cash445 353 
Accounts receivable, net53,837 67,722 
Inventories28,077 28,133 
Taxes receivable19,617 16,155 
Prepaid expense and other current assets29,107 31,615 
Total current assets161,790 172,940 
Property and equipment, net491,266 511,139 
Goodwill, net708,371 1,047,581 
Other intangible assets, net803,587 819,934 
Operating lease right of use asset, net410,106 409,869 
Investments in unconsolidated entities6,715 91,070 
Other assets18,010 19,497 
Total assets$2,599,845 $3,072,030 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Current portion of long-term debt$73,255 $56,356 
Current operating lease liabilities47,744 46,620 
Accounts payable116,536 123,316 
Accrued liabilities103,671 124,212 
Structured payables107,727 135,668 
Total current liabilities448,933 486,172 
Long-term debt, less current portion906,208 844,547 
Noncurrent operating lease liabilities410,526 405,366 
Deferred income taxes, net92,895 130,745 
Other long-term obligations and deferred credits47,441 40,768 
Total liabilities1,906,003 1,907,598 
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholders’ equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 300,000 shares authorized as of both September 28, 2025 and December 29, 2024; 171,244 and 170,060 shares issued and outstanding as of September 28, 2025 and December 29, 2024, respectively
1,713 1,701 
Additional paid-in capital1,473,218 1,466,508 
Shareholder note receivable(1,788)(1,906)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income tax(9,269)(32,128)
Retained deficit(793,608)(299,638)
Total shareholders’ equity attributable to Krispy Kreme, Inc.670,266 1,134,537 
Noncontrolling interest23,576 29,895 
Total shareholders’ equity693,842 1,164,432 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$2,599,845 $3,072,030 



Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Quarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
September 28, 2025 (13 weeks)September 29, 2024 (13 weeks)September 28, 2025 (39 weeks)September 29, 2024 (39 weeks)
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY/(USED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net (loss)/income$(20,131)$37,572$(494,654)$25,978 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss)/income to net cash provided by/(used for) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expense33,446 31,376 103,129 99,562 
Deferred and other income taxes(6,611)5,316 (37,396)(22)
Goodwill impairment— — 355,958 — 
Other asset impairments and lease termination charges4,805 (80)55,941 368 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment1,063 473 1,466 470 
(Gain)/loss on divestiture of Insomnia Cookies— (87,128)11,501 (87,128)
Gain on refranchising (1,063)— (1,063)— 
Gain on remeasurement of equity method investment— (5,579)— (5,579)
Gain on sale-leaseback— — (6,749)— 
Share-based compensation774 9,969 8,011 24,603 
Change in accounts and notes receivable allowances94 106 1,080 433 
Inventory write-off4,923 693 6,418 1,731 
Amortization related to settlement of interest rate swap derivatives— — — (5,910)
Other(1,907)(595)317 263 
Change in operating assets and liabilities, excluding business acquisitions and divestitures, and foreign currency translation adjustments26,889 11,139 (15,054)(35,982)
Net cash provided by/(used for) operating activities42,2823,262(11,095)18,787 
CASH FLOWS (USED FOR)/PROVIDED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchase of property and equipment(26,738)(26,142)(80,844)(86,877)
Proceeds from sale-leaseback— — 10,882 — 
Acquisition of shops and franchise rights from franchisees, net of cash acquired— (26,612)(26,612)
Purchase of equity method investment(858)— (2,998)(3,506)
Net proceeds from divestiture of Insomnia Cookies— 117,646 75,000 117,646
Principal payment received from loan to Insomnia Cookies— 45,000 — 45,000
Principal payments received from loans to franchisees— — 1,202 
Disbursement for loan receivable— — — (1,086)
Other investing activities78 14 177 180 
Net cash (used for)/provided by investing activities(27,518)109,9063,419 44,745 
CASH FLOWS (USED FOR)/PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from the issuance of debt144,126 125,000 661,026 490,000 
Repayment of long-term debt and lease obligations(120,687)(238,895)(606,581)(545,692)
Payment of financing costs— — (825)— 
Proceeds from structured payables44,298 108,389 242,350 298,551 
Payments on structured payables(71,190)(73,535)(270,418)(264,346)
Capital contribution by shareholders, net of loans issued— — — 919 
Proceeds from sale of noncontrolling interest in subsidiary— 364 — 364 
Distribution to shareholders— (5,936)(11,934)(17,743)
Payments for repurchase and retirement of common stock(397)(91)(1,184)(4,366)
Distribution to noncontrolling interest— (32,889)(36)(35,035)
Net cash (used for)/provided by financing activities(3,850)(117,593)12,398 (77,348)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(1,585)1,201 (2,885)1,086 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash9,329(3,224)1,837 (12,730)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period21,82329,108 29,315 38,614 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period$31,152$25,884$31,152 $25,884 
Net cash provided by/(used for) operating activities$42,282 $3,262 $(11,095)$18,787 
Less: Purchase of property and equipment(26,738)(26,142)(80,844)(86,877)
Free cash flow$15,544 $(22,880)$(91,939)$(68,090)



Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
We define “Adjusted EBITDA” as earnings before interest expense, net, income tax expense, and depreciation and amortization, with further adjustments for share-based compensation, certain strategic initiatives, acquisition and integration expenses, and certain other non-recurring, infrequent, or non-core income and expense items. Adjusted EBITDA is a principal metric that management uses to monitor and evaluate operating performance and provides a consistent benchmark for comparison across reporting periods. “Adjusted EBITDA margin” reflects Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of net revenues.
We define “Adjusted EBIT” as earnings before interest expense, net and income tax expense, with further adjustments for share-based compensation, certain strategic initiatives, acquisition and integration expenses, amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, and certain other non-recurring, infrequent, or non-core income and expense items. Adjusted EBIT is a principal metric that management uses to monitor and evaluate operating performance and provides a consistent benchmark for comparison across reporting periods.
We define “Adjusted Net Income/(Loss), Diluted” as net (loss)/income attributable to common shareholders, adjusted for share-based compensation, certain strategic initiatives, acquisition and integration expenses, amortization of acquisition-related intangibles, the tax impact of adjustments, and certain other non-recurring, infrequent, or non-core income and expense items. “Adjusted EPS” is Adjusted Net Income/(Loss), Diluted converted to a per share amount.
Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBIT, Adjusted Net Income/(Loss), Diluted, and Adjusted EPS have certain limitations, including adjustments for income and expense items that are required by GAAP. In evaluating these non-GAAP measures, you should be aware that in the future we will incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation, such as share-based compensation. Our presentation of these non-GAAP measures should not be construed to imply that our future results will be unaffected by any such adjustments. Management compensates for these limitations by relying on our GAAP results in addition to using these non-GAAP measures supplementally.
Quarter EndedThree Quarters Ended
(in thousands)September 28, 2025September 29, 2024September 28, 2025September 29, 2024
Net (loss)/income$(20,131)$37,572$(494,654)$25,978 
Interest expense, net16,35816,280 49,250 44,468 
Income tax (benefit)/expense(2,816)17,679(25,936)18,330 
Share-based compensation7749,969 8,011 24,603 
Employer payroll taxes related to share-based compensation2649 283 299 
(Gain)/loss on divestiture of Insomnia Cookies(87,128)11,501 (87,128)
Goodwill impairment355,958 — 
Other non-operating (income)/expense, net (1)
(591)(407)(2,161)1,115 
Strategic initiatives (2)
11,85811,426 37,078 20,434 
Acquisition and integration expenses (3)
1,938(111)3,037 
New market penetration expenses (4)
208156 528 1,194 
Shop closure expenses, net (5)
50221 36,497 788 
Restructuring and severance expenses (6)
522631 5,469 769 
Gain on remeasurement of equity method investment (7)
(5,579)— (5,579)
Gain on sale-leaseback(6,749)— 
Gain on refranchising (8)
(1,063)(1,063)— 
Other (9)
1,504716 7,658 (257)
Amortization of acquisition related intangibles (10)
7,9017,780 23,392 22,597 
Adjusted EBIT$15,052$11,103$4,951$70,648
Depreciation expense and amortization of right of use assets25,54523,59679,73776,965
Adjusted EBITDA$40,597$34,699$84,688$147,613
Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
(in thousands)September 28, 2025September 29, 2024September 28, 2025September 29, 2024
Segment Adjusted EBITDA:
U.S.$21,010 $13,922 $46,851 $89,206 
International23,157 22,779 56,275 64,970 
Market Development11,994 11,271 31,989 36,046 
Corporate(15,564)(13,273)(50,427)(42,609)
Total Adjusted EBITDA$40,597 $34,699 $84,688 $147,613 



Quarter Ended Three Quarters Ended
(in thousands, except per share amounts)September 28, 2025September 29, 2024September 28, 2025September 29, 2024
Net (loss)/income$(20,131)$37,572 $(494,654)$25,978 
Share-based compensation774 9,969 8,011 24,603 
Employer payroll taxes related to share-based compensation26 49 283 299 
(Gain)/loss on divestiture of Insomnia Cookies— (87,128)11,501 (87,128)
Goodwill impairment— — 355,958 — 
Other non-operating (income)/expense, net (1)
(591)(407)(2,161)1,115 
Strategic initiatives (2)
11,858 11,426 37,078 20,434 
Acquisition and integration expenses (3)
— 1,938 (111)3,037 
New market penetration expenses (4)
208 156 528 1,194 
Shop closure expenses, net (5)
502 21 36,497 788 
Restructuring and severance expenses (6)
522 631 5,469 769 
Gain on remeasurement of equity method investment (7)
— (5,579)— (5,579)
Gain on sale-leaseback— — (6,749)— 
Gain on refranchising (8)
(1,063)— (1,063)— 
Other (9)
1,504 716 7,658 (257)
Amortization of acquisition related intangibles (10)
7,901 7,780 23,392 22,597 
Tax impact of adjustments (11)
(763)20,766 (21,014)13,765 
Tax specific adjustments (12)
— (2,395)— (3,210)
Net loss/(income) attributable to noncontrolling interest687 1,991 6,666 (440)
Adjusted net income/(loss) attributable to common shareholders - Basic$1,434 $(2,494)$(32,711)$17,965 
Additional income attributed to noncontrolling interest due to subsidiary potential common shares(6)(4)(3)(28)
Adjusted net income/(loss) attributable to common shareholders - Diluted$1,428 $(2,498)$(32,714)$17,937 
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding171,164 169,596 170,752 169,125 
Dilutive effect of outstanding common stock options, RSUs, and PSUs1,402 — — 2,259 
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding172,566 169,596 170,752 171,384 
Adjusted net income/(loss) per share attributable to common shareholders:
Basic$0.01$(0.01)$(0.19)$0.11
Diluted$0.01$(0.01)$(0.19)$0.10
(1)Primarily foreign translation gains and losses in each period, as well as equity method income from Insomnia Cookies following the divestiture of a controlling interest in Insomnia Cookies during fiscal 2024.
(2)The quarter and three quarters ended September 28, 2025 consist primarily of costs associated with the U.S. national expansion, including exit costs associated with termination of the Business Relationship Agreement with McDonald’s USA, and the evaluation of potential opportunities to refranchise certain equity markets. The quarter and three quarters ended September 29, 2024 consist primarily of costs associated with the divestiture of the Insomnia Cookies business, preparing for the U.S. national expansion (including McDonald’s USA), and global transformation.
(3)Consists of acquisition and integration-related costs in connection with the Company’s business and franchise acquisitions, including legal, due diligence, and advisory fees incurred in connection with acquisition and integration-related activities for the applicable period.
(4)Consists of start-up costs associated with entry into new countries in which the Company’s brands have not previously operated, including Brazil and Spain.
(5)Includes lease termination costs, impairment charges, and loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment.
(6)The quarter and three quarters ended September 28, 2025 consist primarily of costs associated with restructuring of the U.S. and U.K. businesses. The quarter and three quarters ended September 29, 2024 consist primarily of costs associated with the restructuring of the U.K. executive team.
(7)Consists of a gain related to the remeasurement of the equity method investments in KremeWorks USA, LLC and KremeWorks Canada, L.P. to fair value immediately prior to the acquisition of the shops.
(8)Includes gains and losses on the deconsolidation of assets and liabilities associated with the refranchising of Krispy Kreme shops.
(9)The quarter and three quarters ended September 28, 2025 consist primarily of $1.5 million and $6.8 million, respectively, in costs related to remediation of the Company’s 2024 cybersecurity incident, including fees for cybersecurity experts and other advisors. The quarter and three quarters ended September 29, 2024 consist primarily of legal and other regulatory expenses incurred outside the ordinary course of business, as well as a gain from insurance proceeds received related to a shop in the U.S. that was destroyed and subsequently rebuilt.
(10)Consists of amortization related to acquired intangible assets as reflected within depreciation and amortization in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
(11)Tax impact of adjustments calculated applying the applicable statutory rates. The quarters and three quarters ended September 28, 2025 and September 29, 2024 also include the impact of disallowed executive compensation expense.
(12)The quarter and three quarters ended September 29, 2024 consist of the recognition of previously unrecognized tax benefits unrelated to ongoing operations, a discrete tax benefit unrelated to ongoing operations, the release of valuation allowances on state net operating losses associated with the divestiture of Insomnia Cookies, and the effect of various tax law changes on existing temporary differences.



Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Segment Reporting (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except percentages or otherwise stated)
 
Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2025September 29, 2024September 28, 2025September 29, 2024
Net revenues:
 
 
 
 
U.S.$216,187 $228,376 $682,830 $813,615 
International140,237 130,697 392,627 380,716 
Market Development18,874 20,794 54,792 67,043 
Total net revenues$375,298 $379,867 $1,130,249 $1,261,374 
Organic revenue (decline)/growth measures our revenue growth trends excluding the impact of acquisitions, divestitures, and foreign currency, and we believe it is useful for investors to understand the expansion of our global footprint through internal efforts. We define “organic revenue (decline)/growth” as the (decline)/growth in revenues, excluding (i) acquired shops owned by us for less than 12 months following their acquisition, (ii) the impact of foreign currency exchange rate changes, (iii) the impact of shop closures related to restructuring programs, (iv) the impact of the divestiture of a controlling interest in Insomnia Cookies, (v) the impact of the divestiture of shops through refranchising, and (vi) revenues generated during the 53rd week for those fiscal years that have a 53rd week based on our fiscal calendar.
Q3 2025 Organic Revenue - QTD
(in thousands, except percentages)
U.S.
International
Market Development
Total Company
Total net revenues in third quarter of fiscal 2025$216,187 $140,237 $18,874 $375,298 
Total net revenues in third quarter of fiscal 2024
228,376 130,697 20,794 379,867 
Total Net Revenues (Decline)/Growth(12,189)9,540 (1,920)(4,569)
Total Net Revenues (Decline)/Growth %-5.3 %7.3 %-9.2 %-1.2 %
Less: Impact of Insomnia Cookies divestiture(10,037)— — (10,037)
Less: Impact of refranchising(133)— 39 (94)
Adjusted net revenues in third quarter of fiscal 2024218,206 130,697 20,833 369,736 
Adjusted net revenue (decline)/growth(2,019)9,540 (1,959)5,562 
Impact of acquisitions(2,721)(234)857 (2,098)
Impact of foreign currency translation— (1,243)— (1,243)
Organic Revenue (Decline)/Growth$(4,740)$8,063 $(1,102)$2,221 
Organic Revenue (Decline)/Growth %-2.2 %6.2 %-5.3 %0.6 %
Q3 2025 Organic Revenue - YTD
(in thousands, except percentages)
U.S.
International
Market Development
Total Company
Total net revenues in first three quarters of fiscal 2025$682,830 $392,627 $54,792 $1,130,249
Total net revenues in first three quarters of fiscal 2024813,615 380,716 67,043 1,261,374
Total Net Revenues (Decline)/Growth(130,785)11,911(12,251)(131,125)
Total Net Revenues (Decline)/Growth %-16.1%3.1%-18.3%-10.4%
Less: Impact of Insomnia Cookies divestiture(138,522)— — (138,522)
Less: Impact of refranchising(133)— 39 (94)
Adjusted net revenues in first three quarters of fiscal 2024674,960380,71667,0821,122,758
Adjusted net revenue growth/(decline)7,87011,911(12,290)7,491
Impact of acquisitions(25,641)(3,102)8,335 (20,408)
Impact of foreign currency translation— 8,557 — 8,557 
Organic Revenue (Decline)/Growth$(17,771)$17,366 $(3,955)$(4,360)
Organic Revenue (Decline)/Growth %-2.6 %4.6 %-5.9 %-0.4 %



Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes and Sales per Hub are defined above.
Trailing Four Quarters EndedFiscal Year Ended
(in thousands, unless otherwise stated)September 28,
2025
December 29,
2024
December 31,
2023
U.S.:
Revenues$927,951 $1,058,736 $1,104,944 
Non-Fresh Revenues (1)
(2,861)(3,161)(9,416)
Fresh Revenues from Insomnia Cookies and Hubs without Spokes (2)
(165,624)(307,665)(399,061)
Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes759,466 747,910 696,467 
Sales per Hub (millions)4.8 4.9 4.9 
International:
Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes (3)
$531,013 $519,102 $489,631 
Sales per Hub (millions) (4)
9.8 9.9 9.8 
(1)Includes the exited Branded Sweet Treats business revenues as well as licensing royalties from customers for use of the Krispy Kreme brand.
(2)Includes Insomnia Cookies revenues (through the date of the deconsolidation) and Fresh Revenues generated by Hubs without Spokes.
(3)Total International net revenues is equal to Fresh Revenues from Hubs with Spokes for that business segment.
(4)International Sales per Hub comparative data has been restated in constant currency based on current exchange rates.




Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Global Points of Access (Unaudited)

Global Points of Access
Quarter EndedFiscal Year Ended
September 28, 2025September 29, 2024December 29, 2024
U.S.:
Hot Light Theater Shops235 236 237 
Fresh Shops69 71 70 
DFD Doors (1)
6,971 7,711 9,644 
Total7,275 8,018 9,951 
International:
Hot Light Theater Shops52 48 49 
Fresh Shops524 508 519 
Carts, Food Trucks, and Other (2)
17 17 17 
DFD Doors
4,292 4,867 4,583 
Total4,885 5,440 5,168 
Market Development:
Hot Light Theater Shops111 110 108 
Fresh Shops1,125 1,059 1,095 
Carts, Food Trucks, and Other (2)
31 30 30 
DFD Doors
1,424 1,154 1,205 
Total2,691 2,353 2,438 
Total Global Points of Access (as defined)14,851 15,811 17,557 
Total Hot Light Theater Shops398 394 394 
Total Fresh Shops1,718 1,638 1,684 
Total Shops2,116 2,032 2,078 
Total Carts, Food Trucks, and Other48 47 47 
Total DFD Doors (1)
12,687 13,732 15,432 
Total Global Points of Access (as defined)14,851 15,811 17,557 
(1)During the third quarter of fiscal 2025 we exited approximately 2,400 McDonald’s USA DFD Doors related to termination of the Business Relationship Agreement with McDonald’s USA.
(2)Carts and Food Trucks are non-producing, mobile (typically on wheels) facilities without walls or a door where product is received from a Hot Light Theater Shop or Doughnut Factory. Other includes a vending machine. Points of Access in this category are primarily found in international locations in airports and train stations.



Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Global Hubs (Unaudited)

Hubs
Quarter EndedFiscal Year Ended
September 28, 2025September 29, 2024December 29, 2024
U.S.:
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
223 230 232 
Doughnut Factories
Total229 236 238 
Hubs with Spokes157 152 158 
Hubs without Spokes72 84 80 
International:
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
43 39 40 
Doughnut Factories14 14 14 
Total57 53 54 
Hubs with Spokes57 53 54 
Market Development:
Hot Light Theater Shops (1)
109 108 106 
Doughnut Factories26 26 27 
Total135 134 133 
Total Hubs421 423 425 
(1)Includes only Hot Light Theater Shops and excludes Mini Theaters. A Mini Theater is a Spoke location that produces some doughnuts for itself and also receives doughnuts from another producing location.



Krispy Kreme, Inc.
Net Debt and Leverage (Unaudited)
(in thousands, except leverage ratio)

As of
(Unaudited) September 28,
2025
December 29,
2024
Current portion of long-term debt$73,255 $56,356 
Long-term debt, less current portion906,208 844,547 
Total long-term debt, including debt issuance costs
979,463 900,903 
Add back: Debt issuance costs3,239 3,322 
Total long-term debt, excluding debt issuance costs
982,702 904,225 
Less: Cash and cash equivalents(30,707)(28,962)
Net debt$951,995 $875,263 
Adjusted EBITDA - trailing four quarters130,603 193,528 
Net leverage ratio7.3 x4.5 x
Category: Financial News

Investor Relations and Media
ICR for Krispy Kreme, Inc.
krispykreme@icrinc.com
Source: Krispy Kreme